黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市实验中学2014届高三英语综合练习试题(二)新人教版
齐齐哈尔市实验中学2014届高三综合练习〔二〕英语试题第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18. C￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B. The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf.C. The man lost those tools.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A park.B. A trip.C. A cinema.3. What does the man mean?A. He would like to make an appointment for the woman.B. He thinks it worthwhile to try Santerbale’s.C. He knows a less expensive place for a haircut.4. What do we learn from this conversation?A The man wants to go to Los AngelesB The man wants to go to San Francisco.C There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.5. What is the woman’s opinion of the research paper?A. It’s fine as it is.B. Only a few changes should be made in it.C. Major revisions are needed in it.第二节〔共15小题：每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
5黑龙江省2014届高三年级英语试题新题型
⑸黑龙江省2014届高三年级英语试题新题型高三年级英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共20小题，每题1.5 分, 满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Who is the man talking about now?A. His girlfriend.B. His sister.C. His mother.2. What are they talking about?A. A traffic accident.B. A fire.C. A crime.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bookshop.B. At a kitchen.C. At a bank.4. Who was injured?A. George.B. George's wife.C. George's wife's father.5. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Tony could not continue the experiment.B. Tony finished the experiment last night.C. Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前。
你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. In the street.B. At the woman's home.C. Over the phone.7. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Help her sister with English.B. Meet her friend at the station.C. Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市实验中学2014届高三上期末英语试题及答案
齐齐哈尔市实验中学2013—2014学年度上学期高三期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）第二卷（非选择题）两部分共150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to buy?A. $5.5 for a red.B. $13.6 for two green ones.C. $11 for two red ones.2. What is the feeling of the man?A. He felt sleepy.B. He is tired of listening.C. The work is important.3. What is the man going to do for his holiday?A. Stay at home.B. Collect stamps.C. Volunteer in the west.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a plane.B. In a train.C. In a restaurant.5. Why didn’t Mary sleep well?A. She had a headache.B. She had a stomachache.C. She was troubled by noise.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语真题-2014年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷
高中英语真题:2014年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷本试卷共10页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What language can the woman speak?A. French.B. Japanese.C. Chinese.2. What is the man going to eat for dinner?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Pizza.3. Why is the man going to the post office?A. To see his friend.B. To post some letters.C. To buy some stamps.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank.B. In the classroom.C. In the supermarket.5. What will the man do on Saturday?A. Go boating.B. Play football.C. Play tennis.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where was the woman born?A. In .B. In .C. In .7. How long will the woman stay in ?A. Four years.B. Ten years.C. Twelve years.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2014年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试卷参考答案
2014年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试卷参考答案（2014-4-30）单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1—5ABADD 6—10 BDCBD 11—15 CBBCD 16—20 ABCCA完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21-25 DBCAB 26-30 ACDAD 31-35 BCACC 36-40 ABDBD阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）41-45 ABADC 46-49 BDCA 50-54 CACBD 55-60 D A DCBD61-65 ECADF短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Two years ago, I was in greatly depression. I worked hard at piano learning and devoted all mygreatspare time to practise it. But I failed to pass the B Level Test, that made me quite disappointed. So practising whichI turned to my grandpa on advice when I got home. Hearing of what I told him, he smiled, "Testforresult sometimes can not show your real ability and level. Thus, my progress should not be results yourjudged only by one test.” He encouraged me to work hard for the next year’s level test. I take mytook grandpa’s advice. Now the certificate of B Level is in front of me, but I’ve realized that theand书面表达（满分30分）There is an English proverb saying that “Top students come from strict teachers”. Personally, that is what I agree with. Because success never comes easily and the stricter a teacher is, the more likely a student will be to make progress.I still remember the time when I couldn’t swim like other boys. What’s worse, I even dared not jump into the water. It was my swimming teacher, Mr. Liu, who insisted on training me every day regardless of my tears and crying. Gradually, my fear of water was gone and my confidence arose. But for him, I would never enjoy the fun that swimming brings to me.Therefore, I am convinced that a teacher’s strictness best helps his students to achieve success. (110 words)。
2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题
2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷考生注意：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does Mr Black probably do?A．A salesman．B．A repairman．C．A gardener．2． How old is Anna now?A．Thirteen．B．Twenty-three．C．Thirty．3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a shop．B．At home．C．In a bank．4．What does the woman advise the man to do?A．To buy his own computer．B．To borrow Marsha's computer．C．To save time by using a computer．5．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The woman didn't expect it to be warm at noon．B．The weather forecast was unbelievable．C．The weather suddenly turned cold．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
东北三省三校2014年高三第二次联合模拟考试数学(理)英语试卷及答案
东北三省三校2014年高三第二次联合模拟考试（哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁实验中学）数学理试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
）1. 若}7,6,5{}3,2,1{}8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1{===B A U ，，，则()()U U C A C B = A. {4,8}B. {2,4,,6,8}C. {1,3,5,7}D. {1,2,3,5,6,7}2. 已知复数i z 2321+-=，则=+||z z A. i 2321--B. i 2321+-C.i 2321+ D.i 2321- 3. 设随机变量ξ服从正态分布)9,2(N ，若)(c P >ξ=)2(-<c P ξ，则c 的值是 A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 44. 已知113::<+≥x q k x p ，，如果p 是q 的充分不必要条件，则实数k 的取值范围是 A. ),2[+∞B. ),2(+∞C. ),1[+∞D. ]1,(--∞5. 已知△ABC 的内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，且BC Aa cbc sin sin sin +=--，则B= A.6π B.4π C.3π D.43π 6. 已知函数)1ln()(2+=x x f 的值域为}2,1,0{，则满足这样条件的函数的个数为 A. 8B. 9C. 26D. 277. 已知△ABC 16·10-==AC AB ，，D 为边BC 等于 A. 6B. 5C. 4D. 38. 函数)42sin(2)(π+=x x h 的图象与函数)(x f 的图象关于点)1,0(对称，则函数)(x f 可由)(x h 经过 的变换得到A. 向上平移2个单位，向右平移4π个单位 B. 向上平移2个单位，向左平移4π的单位 C. 向下平移2个单位，向右平移4π个单位 D. 向下平移2个单位，向左平移4π的单位 9. 一个射箭运动员在练习时只记射中9环和10环的成绩，未击中9环或10环就以0环记。
2014年高三英语二模试卷(含答案)
2014届高三4月高考模拟英语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
请将答案填写在答题纸上）第I卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In the library. B. In the teaching building.C. Under a big tree.D. Between the teachers’ offices.2. A. On Thursday night. B. On Monday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.D. On Wednesday afternoon.3. A. Lost her time. B. Made up a story about time.C. Worked an extra shift.D. Changed her working conditions.4. A. She may fail the exam. B. She shouldn’t have worried.C. She should work harder.D. She needn’t take any more courses.5. A. He has already seen the exhibit. B.He already knew the exhibit was closed.C.He is pleased the exhibit is closed.D.He is disappointed the exhibit is closed.6. A. Stand where he was. B. Stand beside the woman.C. Stand at the end of the queue.D. Stand in front of the woman.7. A. Colleagues. B. Doctor and patient.C. Neighbours.D. Shop assistant and customer.8. A. He enjoyed reading the novel.B.He hasn’t started reading the novel yet.C.He doubts the woman will like the novel.D.He’ll lend the woman the novel after he has read it.9. A. A college campus. B. An art museum.C. An architectural exhibition.D. A beautiful park.10. A. The man regrets being absent-minded. B. The woman saved the man some trouble.C. The man placed the reading list on a desk.D. The woman emptied the waste paper basket.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following speech.11. A. Future researchers. B. College students.C. Company employees.D. Successful artists.12. A. To teach the listeners how to work hard.B. To enable the listeners to get better jobs.C. To prepare the listeners for their future life.D. To encourage the listeners to seize opportunities.13. A. Kindness. B. Diligence. C. Willingness. D. Interest.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The advantages of studying abroad.B. The high expenses of overseas education.C. The standards of choosing schools abroad.D. The ways of saving money for international students.15. A. Hong Kong. B. Australia. C. The United States. D. The United Kingdom.16. A. US$24,248. B. US$35,000. C. US$22,000. D.US$30,000.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blankswith the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Senator Jeff Flake, an adventurous politician, went on a four-day Robinson Crusoe style holiday with his two sons, (25)_____ of whom are teenagers, to a remote, uninhabited island in the North Pacific Ocean. They traveled 5,200 miles from Phoenix, Arizona to the island of Biggarenn. They didn’t carry any food or wat er.The island is part of the Marshall Islands. It offered no basic facilities, (26)_____ the Flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purify their water. Their diet (27)_____(make) up of coconuts (椰子), fish and other seafood. They captured the fish and other sea creatures themselves and cooked the food over an open fire (28)_____(start) with a magnifying glass (放大镜).The Flakes brought along a lobster (龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats, but it was lost within the first few hours after (29)_____(attack) by a shark. They also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water. It took them hours each night (30)_____ (pump)for just a small amount of fresh water.One of the most memorable moments of the trip, the father said, was (31)_____ he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks after catching a fish in the ocean.Still, it was quite (32)_____ enjoyable holiday for the politician. “For a dad it was a wonderful thing. No video games around, no television, no texting,” Flake recalle d.(B)Count to three and rip (撕) it off as fast as you can—this is how most people remove a band-aid (创可贴). (33)_____ _____ _____ fast you do it, it’s still going to be painful. That’s for sure. Or is it?A group of American scientists from Boston have just developed a band-aid that can be taken off without causing pain, reports the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Traditional band-aids are supposed to break apart (34)_____ the skin meets the glue, which is what makes taking them off so painful. But the new band-aid has an extra layer that sits (35)_____ the glue and the backing. When you tear off the band-aid, you remove the backing and middle layers, (36)_____(leave) the glue behind. The glue (37)_____ then be simply rubbed off wi th one’s fingers or left to fall off naturally. Importantly, this process is pain-free.This is not the first time scientists (38)_____(try) to solve this problem. But methods theytried in the past led to band-aids that were (39)_____(sticky) and therefor e didn’t stay on for long.The Boston study was first aimed at helping babies (40)_____ skin is too delicate for standard band-aids. But adults with sensitive skin might also enjoy the benefits.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A new report by the World Health Organization (WHO) reveals that around one in a hundred deaths worldwide is due to passive smoking, which kills an estimated 600,000 people a year.In the first study to assess the global __41__ of second-hand smoke, WHO experts find that children are more __42__ exposed to second-hand smoke than any other age-group, and around 165,000 of them a year die because of it.Children’s exposure to second-hand smoke is most likely to happen at home, and thedouble blow of infectious diseases and tobacco seems to be a deadly __43__ for children in these regions. Commenting on the findings, Heather Wipfli and Jonathan Samet from the University of Southern California, said policymakers try to __44__ families to stop smoking in the home.While deaths due to passive smoking in children were skewed (曲解) toward poor and middle-income countries, deaths in adults were __45__ across countries at all income levels.In Europe’s high-income countries, only 71 child deaths occurred, while 35,388 deaths were in adults. Yet in the countries like Africa, an estimated 43,375 deaths due to passive smoking were in children __46__ with 9,514 in adults.Only 7.4 percent of the world population currently lives in places with __47__ smoke-free laws, and those laws are not always __48__ enforced (施行). In places where smoke-free rules are __49__, research shows that exposure to second-hand smoke in high-risk places like bars and restaurants can be cut by 90 percent, and in general by 60 percent, the researchers said.Studies also show such laws help to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked by smokers and lead to higher __50__ rates in those trying to quit.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Due to rising pollution and a strengthening yuan, Beijing saw its tourist numbers drop to 4.20 million visits from January to November in 2013 from 5.01 million visits in 2012.The number of overseas travelers to Beijing grew after the city hosted the 2008 Olympics until 2012, when it saw a 3.8% __51__, followed by the further drop last year. The unexpected drop in 2013 came __52__ new policies introduced in a(n) __53__ to support China’s tourism industry. But only 14,000 tourists __54__ the visa-free stopover, according to the Beijing General Station of Exit and Entry Frontier Inspection, well short of the 20,000 target officials had __55__ predicted.Jiang Yiyi, deputy director of the Institute of International Tourism at the China Tourism Academy, __56__ part of the drop-off in foreign tourists to the strengthening yuan.In 2013, the yuan increased almost 3% against the U.S. dollar, making “Beijing a more expensive __57__ than in the past”, Jiang Yiyi noted.“At the same time,” she said, “other countries have seen their tourist numbers grow as the currencies (货币) __58__. While RMB is on the rise, currencies from some of China’s __59__ for tourism, such as Japan, are depreciating (贬值), meaning travel to some other Asian countries has been getting cheaper while travel to China is becoming more expensive,” Jiang Yiyi said. In 2013, the Japanese yen fell 21% against the U.S. dollar, __60__ 10 million overseas tourists.The Beijing Tourism Development Commission noted that the country’s battle with pollution is another __61__ cities face in attracting overseas tourists.Heavy air pollution from Beijing to Shanghai, where pollution levels went off the charts in December, __62__ don’t do much to help attract tourists.China’s tourism officials are expecting to __63__ the trend of declining overseas visitors in 2014 — possible, experts say, if it __64__ its outdated tour packages and lowers ticket prices.Jiang Yiyi at the China Tourism Academy suggests China adopt a long-term national plan to __65__ the country’s image and investment in overseas tourism to attract more visitors.51. A. growth B. decline C. change D. influence52. A. in addition to B. by means of C. as a result of D. in spite of53. A. attempt B. agreement C. hurry D. mood54. A. got familiar with B. came up with C. took advantage of D. put emphasis on55. A. fortunately B. frequently C. previously D. occasionally56. A. devoted B. owed C. attached D. exposed57. A. destination B. tourism C. authority D. association58. A. reform B. collapse C. stabilize D. weaken59. A. competitors B. supporters C. investors D. reminders60. A. inspiring B. attracting C. disappointing D. embarrassing61. A. opportunity B. situation C. obstacle D. alternative62. A. relevantly B. approximately C. dramatically D. certainly63. A. set B. reverse C. confirm D. follow64. A. revises B. sells C. excludes D. demonstrates65. A. create B. keep C. damage D. improveSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）On “Super Bowl Sunday”, millions of Americans are glued to their TVs. They are eating pizza, chicken wings and chips and cheering every move. They’re watching the Super Bowl.Why are Americans so crazy about American football? Well, it is more exciting than other sports. One team can lose possession of the ball in a minute, which may allow their opponents to make a touchdown (触地得分). Then that team may win the game unexpectedly.The Super Bowl also entertains its audience with a great halftime show. The football field is turned into a stage. Then an impressive performance of dancing and singing with special effects occurs.Since the Super Bowl is the most-watched TV program in America, commercial airtime is also very expensive. Big money is also spent on commercials. They draw the viewers’attention and advertise their image or products during the commercial break.After football season, the “March Madness”begins. The NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) competitions begin with 68 men’s college basketball teams. They play until the field is reduced to the “Final Four”. The winning team becomes the national champion. The NBA (National Basketball Association) All-Star game is also held in February. The best players from all the teams play in this game.Baseball is no doubt American’s national sport. From grandpas to young kids, whole families go to ball games together. They wear their favorite team’s caps or even carry their mascot (吉祥物). Our family went to watch Wang Chien-Ming play in D.C. once. We ate hot dogs, waved flags and sang during the 7th inning (棒球的一局) stretch.If you are not a sports fan yet, come and pick a sport or a team. Go to a ball game with your family, and cheer your team on. Sports are definitely a part of American culture one should not miss.66. According to the passage, the Super Bowl is _____.A. a well-received American football gameB. an expensive American sportC. an impressive TV performanceD. a most-watched TV series67. Which of the following may be one of the reasons for the popularity of the Super Bowl?A. Its results are too exciting to meet viewers’ expectations.B. People can eat pizza, chicken wings and chips when watching it.C. Its commercials are expensive enough to draw viewer s’ attention.D. The performances during its halftime show are appealing to viewers.68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Americans spend a large amount of money on ball games.B. American people of all ages like going to watch baseball games.C. All the American stars take part in the national basketball game.D. There are important national ball games in America almost every month.69. The passage is mainly written to _____.A. inform readers of the three popular sports in AmericaB. teach readers how to understand the sports culture in AmericaC. encourage readers to fit in with American culture through sportsD. show readers the importance of sports in young people’s life in America（B）70. Which of the following steps can be omitted if you want the robot to charge itself automatically?A. Press the HOME button on the remote control.B. Clear up the place around the charging home base.C. Turn on the power switch at the bottom of the robot.D. Put the charging home base against the wall and plug it in.71. If it’s 9:45PM now and you want the robot to start cleaning at 8:00AM tomorrow, you shouldset _____ on the robot.A. 13:45B. 10:15C. 8:00D. 1:4572. If you want the robot to start cleaning right now, you can _____.A. keep pressing the CLEAN button on the main body for 3 secondsB. press either of PLAN, SPOT, CLEAN and HOME buttons on the main bodyC. turn on the power switch and press the CLEAN button on the remote control onceD. press the CLEAN button on the main body once when the robot is in the sleeping mode73. The virtual wall is designed to _____.A. limit the robot to a certain areaB. prevent the robot from bumping into wallsC. stop the robot from reaching 4 metersD. create a bunch of light outside thedoorway（C）We have entered a new age of embedded (嵌入式的), intuitive (直觉的) computing in which our homes, cars, stores, farms, and factories have the ability to think, sense, understand, and respond to our needs. It’s not science fiction, but the dawn of a new age.Most people might not realize it yet, but we are already feeling the impact of what’s known as the third wave of computing. In small but significant ways it is helping us live healthier and more secure lives. If you drive a 2014 Mercedes Benz, for example, an “intelligent” system tries to keep you from hitting a pedestrian. A farmer in Nigeria relies on weather sensors that communicate with his mobile device. Forgot your medicine? A new pill bottle from AdhereTech reminds you through text or automatic phone messages that it’s time to take a pill.Technology is being integrated (融入) into our natural behaviors, with real-time data connecting our physical and digital worlds. With this dramatic shift in our relationship to technology, companies can adapt their products and services.To understand how revolutionary the third wave is, we ought to consider how far we have come. The first wave began when companies started to manage their operations throughmainframe computer systems over 50 years ago. Then computing got “personal” in the 1980s and the 1990s with the introduction of the PC (personal computer). For the most part, computing remained immobile and lacked contextual awareness.In computing’s second wave, mobile computing and the smartphone took center stage. Billions of people, some of whom might not have had access to clean water, electricity, or even housing, were connected. Developers created applications and provided consumers with access to just about everything through their phone at the cost of a monthly data plan.As the third wave keeps developing, designers must meet the demands of consumers who want to experiment with new technology.Historically, designers have focused their attention on a product’s form and function. While that still matters, of course, the definition of a meaningful user experience has expanded significantly and will continue to do so. Instead of creating a single product, designers will need to imagine a series of connected products and services that have awareness of each other and their surroundings.74. Why are three examples given in Paragraph 2?A. To tell us that human beings are smarter and smarter.B. To illustrate the importance and necessity of technology.C. To prove that we are living healthier and more secure lives.D. To show the impact of the third wave of computing on our life.75. In the first wave of computing _____.A. companies’ operations were reliable on computer systemsB. computing had awareness of people’s needs in the contextC. people could have access to computing almost everywhereD. it was possible for people to experience computing at home76. Which of the following is a situation in the third wave of computing?A. There’s no need to create a single product.B. The definition of the user experience is more significant.C. Products and services are not independent of each other.D. The products’ form and functions are no longer important.77. What can we conclude from the passage about the new age we are facing?A. There’s a shift of attention from people’s physical worlds to their digital worlds.B. There’s closer relationship between technology and people’s natural behaviours.C. People live more happily with the convenience brought by advanced technology.D. People become lazier with the products that can think and respond to their needs.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office plus three hours in front of the TV after work is the usual situation for many people.You probably don’t need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health —from an increased risk of heart disease and obesity (肥胖) in the long term, to reduced cholesterol (胆固醇) maintenance in the short term, not to mention the pressure on your neck and spine (脊柱).To make matters worse, a growing body of research suggests that the negative effects of sitting too much cannot be countered with a good diet and regular exercise, according to an article in The New York Times. The article reported that a study of nearly 9, 000 Australians found that for each additional hour of television a person watched per day, the risk of dying rose by 11 percent. In other words, sitting is killing us.Stand up for health. Health experts suggest we break up those many hours spent sitting with more hours spent standing.The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK conducted a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took measurements on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. When they looked at the data, there were some striking differences. Blood sugar became level after a meal much quicker on the days when the volunteers in the study stood compared with the days they spent in a chair. Standing also burned more calories (热量单位：卡路里)—about 50 calories an hour. Over the course of a year that would add up to about 30, 000 extra calories, or around 3.63 kilograms of fat.John Buckley, a member of the research team, said that although doing exercise offers many proven benefits, our bodies also need the constant, almost imperceptible (感觉不到的) increase in muscle activity that standing provides. Simple movement helps us to keep our all-important blood sugar under control.The researchers believe that even small adjustments, like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a colleague rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead of the elevator, will help.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. According to the context, the underlined expression “be countered with” in Paragraph 3can best be replaced by “________”.79. The two findings of the simple experiment conducted by the BBC and the University ofChester in the UK are that standing _________.80. Why is standing better than doing exercise according to John Buckley?81. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?第II卷(共47分)I. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 你认为有必要采取措施保护上海方言吗？(it)2. 提前做出周密计划可以帮你更有效地完成这项艰巨任务。
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齐齐哈尔市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:You wanted to see me, Mr Brown?M:Yes, Miss Anderson. You’ll have to get to work on time, or your services will no longer be needed here. (Text 2)M:Are you supposed to leave at 7:25?W:I’m not sure. All I remember is that the flight number is 747.(Text 3)W:What are the things friends should never do?M:Tell lies.W:What qualities do you think are important in a friend?M:Being helpful. A friend in need is a friend indeed, you know.(Text 4)M:That’s a nice car. Is it new?W:No. I got it almost one year ago. At that time it was two years second-hand. But it’s still in good condition.(Text 5)M:I don’t know what to do with Timmy. This morning I found orange juice spilled all over the kitchen floor. W:Don’t be so hard on him. He’s only four.(Text 6)M:Have you seen Kate lately?W:Yes, I have. I saw her a couple of days ago. She hasn’t been very well in the past couple of weeks.M:Has she seen a doctor since she’s been ill?W:Yes, she has. The doctor to ld her to take it easy for a while, but she hasn’t been following his advice. She’s as busy as usual.M:Do you think it useful for me to have a chat with her by myself when I go to see her? Or shall we go together?W:I think you can go yourself and show your concern to her since she sometimes does take your advice. So, it’s unnecessary for me to go with you. And what’s more, I’ve got some other things to do.(Text 7)M:Hi, nice to see you again, Amy!W:Hi, Phil! I haven’t seen you for quite a long time. Wh at are you doing these days?M:I’m taking a country music course.W:Oh, really? How interesting! What are you learning from the course?M:A lot of things, you know, such as the history of country music, and how to play a guitar.W:That’s great. Well, talki ng about country music reminds me of a famous singer, John Denver. Have you ever heard of him?M:Sure. His song Country Roads Take Me Home is popular both in the USA and in China.W:Yes, that’s true. Did you hear the bad news about him?M:What was that?W:He had an accident while flying his plane alone, and he was killed.M:That’s a big loss for country music.(Text 8)M:Hello, Han Mei. I hear you’re going to the United States.W:Yes, I’m going with my grandma. We’re going to see my parents in New Jersey.M:When are you leaving then?W:This Friday evening.M:How long will you stay there?W:Six months.M:Six months! Are you going to travel to many places?W:Of course. I want to see as many places as I can. Now you’ve been there twice. Can you tell me how I can travel there?M:Most people travel by car. The roads are very good.W:But I don’t have a car and I can’t drive. Is there any other way to travel?M:You can travel by bus. It’s very cheap.W:Can’t I travel by train?M:Yes, you can. But the train is too expensive in the States.W:Oh, I see. Thank you.(Text 9)W:I hear you’ve given up sailing.M:Not completely. I still go every now and then, but I’m much more interested in surfing nowadays. It’s more of a challenge, but I still go out in a boat occasionally.W:When did you begin to show interest in surfing?M:It was last summer. My friend invited me to go with him. He is an expert in surfing. At first I just watched. But he kept encouraging me to have a try. So I did it. I felt it was fantastic. Always up and down with the waves, and it was just one race after another between the surf rider and the waves. I like the sport, because it can always keep me in high spirits.W:Do you like any other sport? Like football?M:I have no interest in ball games or any other sports. But I like all water sports. Besides sailing, surfing, in the future, I may try water skiing, windsurfing or something else.(Text 10)How many of you drink Coca-Cola? Nearly everybody. Did you know that cola started out not as a soft drink, but as a cure for headache back in the late eighteen hundreds?John S. Pamberton, a doctor from Atlanta, had experimented for many months to find a cure for the common headache. He worked at his home mixing and heating oils with other materials until he found one mixture that seemed to have good effect on headache.He began to sell the mixture in drugstores. The customers had to mix it with water before drinking.Then, how did cola change from a drug to a soft drink? That came about quite by accident. One day a patient who was suffering from headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of cola. He wanted totake it right away, so he asked the clerk to mix the medicine while he waited. It so happened there was no boiled water at the store. The clerk suggested mixing the drug with soda water. The customer agreed. After drinking it, the customer said it tasted wonderful. The clerk continued offering the mixture, and cola gradually became popular.试题答案1~5BBCBC6~10BCAAA11~15CBBCA16~20CAABC21~24CBBA25~27ABD 28~31BBDA32~35 CDBC 36~40BDAEG41～45BADCA 46～50BDBCA 51～55DBCAC 56～60ADCBD61.it 62.owners 63.a 64.can / will 65.harmful 66.pouring 67.polluted 68.but 69.what / all / all that 70.right / correct短文改错Today in Chin a, it’s not surprised that children get too much attention and some parents do something forsurprising everything / anythingtheir children. Gradually, some of them got used to depending for their parents. They lack the ability to solveget onproblems independent. To solve this problem, I suggest parents may act as guides to show their child the rightindependently may或should children direction only. As for children, they should do everything they can by themselves instead of wait to get things donewaitingalthough no parents can accompany them forever. Only an independent person can live and succeed in ∧world.as / because the书面表达One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing to complain something to you. Two months ago, I booked a room in your hotel online. Two weeks ago I stayed at your hotel for a few days on a tour of your country and I still have vivid memories of the place. Generally I enjoyed it very much, but I wasn’t satisfied with your service and facilities.I am sorry to say that the service was poor, my room was not very clean (and was never cleaned while I was there), and the restaurant food wasn’t up to standard. Besides, no hot water was provided and I constantly had problems with the tap.I would appreciate some kind of compensation.Looking forward to hearing from you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua。