历年托福阅读词汇精选(101-150)

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托福阅读考试的词汇

托福阅读考试的词汇

托福阅读考试的词汇托福阅读考试的词汇托福阅读考试的词汇1 anthropologist 人类学家paleoanthropologist 古人类学家ecological anthropologist 生态人类学家psychological anthropologist 心理人类学家origin 起源originate 起源于ancestor 祖先hominid 人(科)homogeneous 同一种族(种类)的tribe 部落clan 氏族archeologist 考古学家excavation 挖掘excavate (unearth) 挖掘ruins 遗迹,废墟remains 遗迹,遗骸artifact 手工艺品relic 遗物,文物antique 古物,古董antiquity 古代,古老Stone Age 石器时代Bronze Age (青)铜器时代Iron Age 铁器时代Paleolithic 旧石器时代的Mesolithic 中石器时代的Neolithic 新石器时代的archaeology 考古学anthropology 人类学morphology 形态学skull 颅骨cranial 颅骨的托福阅读考试的词汇2试想,当我们第一次阅读一本书时,在阅读中肯定会遇到一些有很多词义的词,如果作者用这个词表达的是一个意思,而作为读者的我们偏偏理解成另外一种意思的话,那我们与作者之间的沟通就出现了问题,出现的后果就是无法达成共识,我们读者将读不懂作者的本意。

为了达成完全的沟通,作为读者的我们和作者必须找出共通的词义才能达成共识,只有这样我们双方的沟通才算是有效的完成,作为读者的'我们才能够奇迹般的与作者拥有相同的想法,使得我们读书,从书中获得正确知识的初步效果得以实现。

而这就跟我们在托福阅读中做词汇题一样,那些用来考察我们的词汇题实际上是为了让我们更好的理解全文而出现的,而我们在词汇题中所学到的解题方法也使我们在今后的阅读中更好的读懂各方面的书提供了不小的帮助。

托福考试阅读理解必背单词

托福考试阅读理解必背单词

托福考试阅读理解必背单词托福考试阅读理解必背单词单词是考生参加托福考试的必背的部分,更是阅读理解部分的基础。

下文是店铺为大家搜集整理的托福考试中阅读理解部分的必背单词,欢迎大家阅读参考!托福阅读理解的'必背单词:地理学Tropic of Capricorn 南回归线The tropics 热带地区The temperate zone温带The frigid zone寒带Hemisphere半球pole 极点Polar circle 极圈The Arctic 北极区The Antarctic 南极地区The primemeridian南极地区The Arctic circle 北极圈The Antarctic circle南极圈frost 冰冻,严寒Atmosphere大气层spell轮替Climate气候Temperature气温precipitation降水;冰雹托福阅读理解的必背单词:数学power 乘方square 平方division 除法divide 除以algepa 代数quantity 表示量的数(或符号)equation 方程式,等式formula 公式root 根geometry 几何geometric 几何的dimension 维parallel adj. 平行的 n. 平行线quadrilateral 四边形托福阅读理解的必背单词:海洋学tentacle 触须organism 微生物tissue 组织sea-floor spreading 海床扩展diminish 减少continental shelf 大陆架continental island 大陆岛exoskeleton 外骨骼symbiotic 共生关系gulf 海湾cove 小海湾harbor 海港coast 海岸cape 海角island 岛islet 小岛volcanic island 火山岛archipelago 群岛isthmus 地峡。

托福历年阅读真题涉及的高级词汇

托福历年阅读真题涉及的高级词汇

托福历年阅读真题涉及的高级词汇托福历年阅读真题涉及的高级词汇Faded from 消失于:disappeared fromNovel 创新的,新颖的:innovative Stationary 固定的:fixedVessel 船只:craftSmothering 窒息的:eliminatedCoined 组成,创造:createdIntervention 干预:influenceEmerged 出现:appearedOutlining 概括,总结:summarizing Deliberate 仔细地:carefulDemanded 需要:requiredImitate 模拟:copyparably 相似地:similarlyInclinations 偏好,爱好 : preferences Varied 不同:differedCumbersome 笨重地:burdensomeConfined 局限:limitedFramed 构造,制定:posedSupposedly 可能地,推测地:seemingly Sanitation 卫生:healthConflicting 对立的:apposingGive way to 让位于:turns intoSpeculate 假设:hypothesizeAlternative 选择:optionImposing 要求高的,费力的:demanding Perate 穿过:go throughPreferred 喜欢; favoredBarren 贫瘠的:infertileHard 坚硬的:firmDivergence 不同,区别:differenceDurable 耐久地:long-lastingDwelling 住所:housesElaborately 精心地:done in a great detail Bounds 限制:limitsChance 偶尔的:unplannedIntegral 必要的,根本的:an essential Carry 承当:supportConcentrated 集中:clusteredEffect 影响:influenceDistinct 区别,不同:separate Setting 建立:establishing Drastic 激进的`:radical Extracted 提取:removed Instances 例子:casesEntombed 陷入:trappedMarked 明显的:pronounced Ushering 开场,引入:beginning Execute 执行,创造:create Domains 领域:fields Fundamental 根本的:basicSkilled 专业的:expertPresided over 管理控制:managed Celestial 天文学的:astronomical Entities 物体:objectsMotifs 母题,图案:designsRare 罕见的:infrequent Maintaining 维持:preserving Obtain 获得 getRoll back 减少 reduceStimulating 刺激 encouragingDepressed 降低,使沮丧 loweredStringent 严厉的 strictDictates 决定 determinesWitnessed 看到 observedA break with 分开 a departure from Conserve 维持,保存 retainMagnified 加强,加剧 intensifiedForage 觅食 feedCounteracted 否认,抵消 negatedIn season 应季 a particular time of year Fixture 寻常物品 monplace object Nevertheless 但是 howeverRotates 转动,改变 turnsReadily 容易地,欣然地 easily Constituting 组成 making upPits 洞,坑 holesDisputes 争论 argumentsUnrestricted 不受限制的 unlimitedSnap 折断 breakFed 吃/放入 putExposed to 易受影响的,受支配 subjected to Exert 引起,导致 causeDiffuses 穿过,扩散 travelsRapture 破裂 burstMiniscule 微小的 tinyEnables 使可以 allowsAesthetically 美学的,艺术的 artistically Refreshing 非同寻常的,耳目一新的 unusual Devote 奉献 dedicateBound 系,绑 tiedAssembling 聚集 gatheringAdorned 装修 decoratedAttire 服装 clothingUnravel 揭露 discoverMundane 平凡的 ordinaryGap 空隙 openingDiscards 抛弃 gets rid ofDeft 乖巧的 skilledRobust 强壮的 strongHeralded 宣布 announcedPosition 职位 jobMajor 主要的 principalSymmetrical 比例平衡的,对称的 proportionally balancedObvious 明显的 apparentDominated 占支配地位的 were prevalent inSupplements 补充 extensionsCrisscross 穿插 move back and forthSkepticism 疑心 doubtSubsidy 资助 financingConjectural 猜想的 based on guessingEmploying 采用 usingAssortment 种类 varietyExalted 高级的 superiorIngots 银锭/块 blocks of silver mixed with copper Came of age 出现了,成名了 established itselfTrace 痕迹 imprintsExposed 暴露 uncoveredAdversely 逆向/反的 negativelyAltered 改变 changedNoxious 有毒的,有害的 harmfulDetectable 可以探测的 measurableAcute 敏锐的,剧烈的 intense Exceeded 超越 surpassedAstounding 惊讶的 surprisingDurable 耐久的 lastingCustomarily 通常 usuallyInduced 导致 causedRemarkable 异常的 extraordinary Exerted 运用 appliedRestricted 限制 limitedIntricate 错综复杂的 plexVary 区别,不同 differInitially 首先 at firstCohesion 凝聚力 unityConsciously 有意识地,成心地 purposely Unadorned 未装饰的,平凡的 plain Consumption 消费,吃 eating Constituents 组成局部 ponents Calculated 计算,决定 determined Ceased 停顿 stopProminent 著名的 distinguishedApply to 应用于 used forCoarser 粗糙的 rougherDense 浓密的 thickThanks to 由于 because ofEagerly anticipated 渴望,期待 looked forward to Properties 特征,特点 characteristicsAscribed to 归功于,认为 assumed to be true of Revolutionized 巨变,____ dramatically changed Appeal 吸引attractionSpawned 产生,产卵 createdCore 核心 centerEmbedded 镶嵌 encasedSpotting 识别 identifyingDogma 信仰,教条 beliefDetect 发现 discovered the presence ofShied away from 防止 avoidedMilestone 里程碑 significant developmentCritical 关键的 essentialJolting 震动 shockingMagnitude 成都/大小 extent。

TOEFL阅读英语词汇大全

TOEFL阅读英语词汇大全

A1.abandon=left被遗弃的2.aberrant=abnormal脱离常轨的3.abort=quit夭折,中止4.abruptly=suddenly突然地,意外地5.absorb=take in吸收;被吸进6.absorb=appeal吸收;被吸进7.absorb=learn(学习)吸收8.abstract=no concrete抽象的;非实际的9.absurd=ridiculous荒谬的,可笑的10.abundance=large amount大量11.abundance=great number大量12.abundant=affluent丰富的;大量的13.abundant=ample丰富的,大量的14.abundant=numerous丰富的,大量的15.abundant=plentiful丰富的,大量的16.abundant=substantial丰富的,大量的17.access=reach接近18.accessible=easy to reach易接近的19.accessible=reachable可接近的20.accidental=unexpected意外的,偶然的21.accommodate=provide for提供22.accomplished=achieved实现的,完成的23.account=description说明24.account for=explain说明25.accumulate= pile up积累,聚集26.accumulate=collect累积,聚集27.accurate=correct正确的28.accurately=correctly正确地29.be accustomed to=get used to习惯30.acknowledge=recognize承认31.actually=in fact事实上32.added=extra附加的,额外的33.adept=skilled熟练的34.adherent=supporter拥护者35.adjacent=nearby毗连的36.adjacent=neighboring毗连的37.adjust=modify调整,改变以适应38.adopt=enact采用39.advance=improvement发展,增长40.advent=arrival出现,到来41.advent=beginning出现,到来42.affair=matter事件,事情43.afford=provide提供,给予44.aggravate=increase加重,加剧45.aggravate=annoy使...恼火46.aggregate=overall聚集的,合计的47.aggregate=combined聚集的,合计的48.agile=astute灵活的;敏捷的49.agile=clever灵活的,敏捷的50.agile=move and act quickly灵活的,敏捷的51.air=feeling气氛52.alarm=warning警告53.alarm=sound警报54.albeit=even though尽管,虽然55.allow=enable允许56.allude=suggest暗示57.allude to= refer to提到58.ally with=link to结盟;联合59.alter=change to改变60.amazing=remarkable令人惊讶的,非凡的61.ambiguous=vague模棱两可的;不明确的62.ambivalent=mixed矛盾的63.ample=plentiful充足的;丰富的64.anchor=hold in place使固定65.ancient=antique古老的66.annihilate=destroy消灭67.annihilate=completely remove消灭68.annually=yearly每年69.anomaly=irregularity异常的人或物70.antagonist=competitor对手;敌手71.anticipate=expect预期72.antiseptic=clean抗菌的73.antithesis=opposite对立面74.antler=horn鹿角75.anxiety=worry忧虑,担心76.apart from=except for除了...之外77.apart from=exception除了...之外78.apparatus=equipment仪器,设备79.apparent=obvious显然的80.apparently=clearly显然地81.appeal=attraction吸引力82.broad appeal=wide popularity广泛的吸引力83.appealing=attractive有吸引力的84.appear=seem似乎85.appearance=rise出现86.appearance=showing up出现87.appearance=arrival出现88.application=use应用89.appreciable=noticeable相当可观的90.approach=method方法91.approach= move toward接近92.approximately=roughly大约地93.architecture=structure构造94.archive=record存档95.archive=stock存档96.archive=store存档97.arduous=difficult艰巨的98.arid=dry干旱的99.arise=emerge出现100.arrangement=configuration安排,布置101.array=range一系列102.article=item物品103.article=object物品104.as a rule=in general通常105.assert=declare断言,宣称106.assertion=strong statement断言,主张107.assertion=strong statement断言,主张108.asset=advantage资产,有力条件109.assimilate=combine同化110.assistant=help帮助,协助111.assorted=various各式各样的112.assume=believe假定,假想113.assume=take on承担114.assumption=premise假设、115.astonishing =amazing惊人的116.astute=clever敏锐的117.attachment=preference for依恋118.attain=achieve达到,获得119.attainment=accompanying伴随的120.attest to=confirm证实121.attribute=accredit归于,认为122.attribute=credit with归于,认为123.attribute=characteristic特征124.attribution=character属性125.augment=increase增加,提高126.available=obtainable可获得的127.avenue=method途径,手段128.avenue=means途径,手段129.avid=enthusiastic=热衷的130.be aware of=familiar with了解B131.barely=just仅仅132.barge=boat驳船133.barrier=obstacle障碍134.barrier=impediment障碍135.visual barrier =obstacle to view视觉障碍136.battle=struggle搏斗,奋斗137.beckon=invite召唤,引诱138.be beforehand=foreordain预先139.being=creature生命140.beneficial=advantageous有益的141.blossom= flourish兴旺142.blossom=thrive兴旺143.boast=puff自吹自擂地说,吹嘘144.boast=exaggerate自吹自擂的说,吹嘘145.bombard=assail炮击,轰击146.bombard=assault炮击,轰击147.bombard=strike炮击,轰击148.boom= expansion激增,暴涨149.boon=great benefit利益150.boost= raise增加,提高151.boundary=periphery边界152.branch=division分支153.breed=reproduce繁殖,饲养154.brilliant=bright光辉的,明亮的155.brittle=breakable脆弱的156.brittle=fragile脆弱的157.broadly= generally大体上158.broadly=extensively大体上159.bulk=great quantity大部分160.bulk=majority大部分161.bulk=large portion大部分162.bulk= large part大部分163.bulk=major part主体164.burgeon=expand急速成长165.bustling=lively活跃的、C166.camouflage=blend with circumstance伪装167.camouflage=decorate伪装168.camouflage=hide伪装169.cardinal=fundamental基本的170.cargo=shipment船货,货物171.celebrated=famous著名的172.central=essential主要的173.certain=specified指定的174.chancy=risky冒险的175.channel=direct引导176.channel=guide引导177.channel=provide提供帮助178.chaotic=disorganized混乱的179.cherish=value珍爱180.chief=major主要的181.chisel=carve刻,凿182.choose=opt选择183.chronic=persistent长期的,不断的184.chronic=confirmed长期的,不断的185.chronic=habitual长期的,不断的186.chronic=inveterate长期的,不断的187.chronically=constantly长期地188.circuitous=indirect迂回的189.circumstance=condition环境,境况190.cite=quote引用191.classic=typical典型的192.clear=visible容易看见的193.cling to =attach to附着194.close=careful严肃的,周密的195.clue=hint线索196.coating=cover覆盖层197.coincide with=be at the same time as同时发生198.collaborate=cooperate合作199.collaboration=joint effect合作成果200.collect=gather收集201.collide with=run into碰撞202.collide=hit each other碰撞memorate=celebrate庆祝,纪念pact=compressed(结实的)紧密的,简明的pact=concise紧密的,简明的parable=equivalent可比较的pel=push强迫pelling=convincing令人信服的pensate=reimburse赔偿,补偿pensate for=balance赔偿,补偿plaint=protest抗议plement=supplement补充物plement=add to补充pletely=totally完全地plex=elaborate复杂的plex=system复合物,综合体plicated=made things more difficult 复杂的plicated=complex复杂的ponent=constituent组成的position=mixture合成物prehensive=understandable能理解的prehensive= complete全部的prise=form组成prise=make up组成225.concern=interest感兴趣226.conclusive=final最后的227.conclusive=ultimately最后的228.conductive=contributive有助于...的229.configuration=form布局,结构230.configuration=arrangement布局,结构231.confine=limit限制232.confront=face面临233.congeal=solidify使凝结234.consecutive=successive连续的235.consequence=importance结果,重要性236.consequent=later随后的237.consequent=resultant作为结果的238.consequent=resulting作为结果的239.consequential=significant重要的240.consequently=therefore因此241.consequently=thus因此242.conserve=save保存243.consider=think about考虑,认为244.consider=think as考虑,认为245.consider=view as考虑,认为246.considerable=substantial相当大的247.consist of =compose of由...组成248.consistent=regular一致的249.be consistent with= be compatible with 一致的250.consistently=regularly一致的251.conspicuous=notable明显的252.constant=stable固定的,不变的253.constantly=always经常,不断地254.constellation=collection一系列,一群255.constellation=combination一系列,一群256.constitution=component构造257.constrain=restrict限制258.constrain=limit限制259.constraint=restriction限制260.consume=et up消耗;吃;喝261.contemplate=consider沉思262.contentious=disputed好争吵的263.continual=constant不间断的,连续的264.continuous=uninterrupted连续的,持续的265.on the contrary=whereas(然而,反之)恰恰相反266.contrive=create发明267.contrive=invent发明268.conventional=customary习惯的,惯例的269.conventional=traditional习惯的,惯例的270.converging=concentrating收缩的,汇聚的271.convert=transform使转变272.convert into=change to转变成273.convict=condemn宣判274.convict=sentence宣判275.convict=doom(判决)宣判276.conviction=belief相信,信念277.conviction=strong belief坚定的信念278.cope with=deal with应付,处理279.cope with=handle应付,处理280.core=center核心,要点281.correspondence=harmony一致282.corroborate=confirm证实,确证283.costly=expensive贵重的,昂贵的284.counsel=advise忠告、285.counter=oppose反对286.counter of =in the opposite of相反的287.counterpart=equivalent(同等物)副本,复本288.counterpart=similitude(类似物)复本,副本289.counterpart=version(版本)副本,复本290.countervail=compensate抵消,对抗291.countervail=oppose抵消,抵抗292.copious=plentiful丰富的,大量的293.couple=associate与...联系起来294.covered=included隐蔽的,有盖的295.crawl=move爬行,移动296.create=invent创作,产生297.creative=inventive创造的298.crest=peak顶峰299.critical=crucial关键的300.critical=essential关键的301.criticize=debate(争论,辩论)批评,责备302.crucial=important重要的303.crucially=decisively关键地304.crushed=ground碾碎了的305.cumbersome=awkward笨的,麻烦的306.cumbersome=clumsy笨重的,麻烦的307.cumbersome=unwieldy笨重的,麻烦的308.curb=control控制,遏止309.current=present现在的D310.dam=block筑坝;控制311.dangle=hang悬摆;吊312.daring= bold大胆的313.debate=argue辩论,争论314.decimate=destroy大量毁灭315.decimation=destruction大量毁灭316.degree=extent程度317.degree=measure程度318.delicate=dainty易碎的,精美的319.deluxe=lavish奢华的320.delight=pleasure高兴,愉快321.demand=need需要,需求322.in great demand=in popularity普遍323.demise=extinction死亡324.demography=population人口统计325.dense=crowded稠密的,密集的326.depend=rely on依赖,依靠327.dependable=reliable可信赖的328.depict=describe描述329.depict=portray描写,描绘330.deposit=lay down放下,放置331.depletion=drain消耗,用尽332.deposit=accumulate沉积333.derive=arise源于,导出334.design=create设计335.designate=identify命名,指定336.detractor=critic(批评者)诽谤者,恶意批评者、337.detrimental=harmful有害的,不利的338.deviate=digress偏离339.deviation=departure背离340.devise=create设计,发明341.devoid of =without缺乏的342.devoid of=scant of缺乏的343.devoted=dedicated虔诚的,专心致志的344.devoted=concentrated on虔诚的,专心致志的345.devoted to=concentrated on虔诚的,专心致志的346.dictate=order命令347.dictate=determine口授;命令348.differential=uneven差别的;独特的349.diffuse=spread out扩散;散布350.diffuse=travel扩散,散布351.diligent=careful勤奋的352.diligently=carefully勤奋地353.dilute=reduce稀释,使薄弱354.dim=decrease变暗淡355.disassemble=break apart拆开356.disassemble=break up拆开357.disband=dismiss解散,遣散358.discard=throw up摒弃,丢弃359.discard=throw away摒弃,丢弃360.discernible=noticeable可辨别的361.discernible=discriminating可辨别的362.discharge=release释放363.disentangle=disband解开364.disgust=distaste厌恶365.disintegrate=break apart分解,碎裂、366.disintegrate=fall apart分解,碎裂367.disintegrate= tear apart分解,碎裂368.dismantle=demolish拆开,拆除369.disorder=anarchy混乱370.dispensable=not necessary非必要的371.dispersal=distribution散布,驱散372.displace=move out of position迫使(人)离开373.disposition=temperament性格,性情374.dispute=contention争论,争执375.dispute=argument争论,争执376.dissipate=disperse驱散377.dissipated=dispersed分散的378.dissuade=discourage劝阻379.distinct=clear and recognizable清楚的,明确的380.distinction=difference差别381.distinction=excellence优秀,卓越382.distinction=honor荣誉383.distinctive=characteristic有特色的384.distinguish=notice from the difference 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completely根除,消灭450.erect=build建立451.erratic=unpredictable不稳定的,古怪452.erratic=irregular不稳定的,古怪的453.escalate=extend逐步扩大454.essential=crucial极其重要的455.established=qualified已制定的456.establishment=formation(构成)建立,创立457.estimation=evaluation估计458.euphoric=extremely happy459.evaluate=judge评价460.eventual=later最后的461.eventually=later最后462.eventually=ultimately最后463.evidence=proof证据464.evident=apparent明显的465.evident=obvious明显的466.evoke=arouse唤起,引起467.evoke=create in the mind唤起,引起468.evoke=draw唤起,引起469.evoke=produce引起,唤起470.evoke=promote引起,唤起471.evoke=stimulate唤起,引起472.exaggerate=overstate夸张,夸大473.excavate=dig out挖掘474.exceed= beyond above超越,胜过475.exceeded=surpass超越,胜过476.exceedingly=extremely极其,非常477.excess=go beyond超越,胜过478.exclusively=only专门地,独占地479.excrete=expel排泄,分泌480.exercise=use运用481.exhausted=tried筋疲力尽的482.exhausted=used 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attractive迷人的517.fashion=way样子,方式518.fashion=make形成,造519.fashionable=popular流行的,时尚的520.feasible=practical可实行的521.feast=eating盛宴522.ferry=transport渡轮523.fertile=reproductive肥沃的,多产的524.fertile=productive肥沃的,多产的525.figure out=map(详细规划)计算出,解决526.finding=discovery发现527.first and foremost= above all首先,首要地528.flake=fragment小薄片529.flattery=praise恭维530.flee=run away from逃走531.flexible=adaptable易适应的532.float=stay on the top533.float upward=rise浮起534.flourish=prosper繁荣,兴旺535.flourish=thrive繁荣,兴旺536.flourishing=prosperous繁荣的537.flow=movement流动538.fluctuate=change变动539.fluctuation=variation变动,起伏540.focal point=centre area焦点541.follow=track跟随542.for instance=for example例如,譬如543.forage=search for food觅食544.forage=feed饲料545.formidable=excessive巨大的546.foster=urge培养,促进547.foster=encourage to培养,促进548.foster=promote the development of培养,促进549.foul=pollute弄脏,污染550.fragment=break up破碎551.fragmentize=break up使成碎片552.frankly=sincerely真诚地553.frankly=openly坦白地554.friction=conflict争执,不合555.function=operation效用,作用556.function=utility效用,作用557.fundamental=basic基础的558.funds=money资金559.furthermore=in addition此外G560.gap=opening缺口,裂口561.gear=adjust使适合562.generate=produce产生563.genuinely=actually真诚地564.given=particular规定的,特定的ern=regulate统治,管理ern=control统治,管理567.grasp=understand领会,理解568.groom=make up装扮,使整洁569.groom=clean装扮,使整洁570.groundless=unfounded无根据的571.grounds=reasons根据,理由572.groundwork=base基础573.groundwork=basis基础574.grudging=unenthusiastic勉强的575.guarantee=ensure保证,担保H576.hallmark=characteristic戳记,标志577.hamper=district妨碍,束缚578.hamper=restrict妨碍,束缚579.hamper=make difficultly妨碍,束缚580.handy=convenient便利的,灵活的581.haphazard 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=movement移居624.immobile=fixed固定的,静止的625.immobility=absence of motion固定,静止626.immoral=indecent不道德的627.immoral=improper不道德的628.impermeable=impenetrable不能渗透的629.impermeable=impervious不能渗透的630.impetus =stimulus刺激,促进631.implausible=unbelievable难以置信的632.implement=tool工具633.imply=indicate意味634.imposing=impressive给人深刻印象的635.imprecise=inexact不精确的636.improbable=unlikely不像会发生的637.inaccessible=unreachable难接近的638.inadvertently=unintentionally非故意地639.inadvertently=without knowing非故意地640.inauspicious=unfavorable不吉利的641.incidentally=by the way顺便一提642.inclement=unfavorable(气候)严酷的643.be inclined=tend倾向644.inconceivable=unimaginable难以置信的645.inconclusive=without result(毫无结果)不确定的646.incorporate=include包含647.incorporate=merge吸收,并入648.incursion=invasion入侵649.indicate=demonstrate指示,指出650.indigenous=native本土的,土生土长的651.indispensable=significant(重要的)必不可少的652.indispensable=essential不可缺少的653.indispensable=necessary不可缺少的654.indispensable=needed不可缺少的655.indispensable=required不可缺少的656.indispensable=vital不可缺少的657.induce=to bring引起658.induce=cause引起659.ineffectively=without any result无效地660.inert=monition-less迟缓的,惰性的661.inert=motiveless迟缓的,惰性的662.inevitable=unavoidable不可避免的663.inference=conclusion推断的结果664.infirm=weak不坚定的;衰弱的665.inflate=expand膨胀,扩大666.infrastructure=foundation基础建设667.ingenious=very clever心灵手巧的668.ingenuity=cleverness心灵手巧的,独创性669.ingenuity=creativeness心灵手巧;独创性670.ingenuity=inventiveness心灵手巧;独创性671.ingenuity=resourcefulness心灵手巧;独创性672.inherent=essential内在的,固有的673.inherent=internal内在的,固有的674.inherent=instinctive与生俱来的675.inherent in= characteristic of与生俱来的676.inherently=essentially固有地677.inhibit=hinder约束;抑制678.inhospitable=unfavorable冷淡的;不适宜的679.inhospitable=adverse冷淡的,不适宜的680.initial=first最初的681.initially=originally最初;开头682.initiate=begin开始;创始683.initiate=start开始,创始684.innovation=new革新,创新685.innovative=new创新的686.inordinate=excessive过度的687.instant=moment片刻;瞬间688.instantaneous=immediate即刻的689.instigate=incite唆使;煽动690.instructive=informative富有教育意义的691.insufficient=inadequate不足的692.intact=untouched完好的693.intangible=nonmaterial无形的694.intangible=immaterial无形的695.integral=essential构成整体所需要的696.intense=strong强烈的697.intentionally=deliberately有意地,故意地698.intermediate=in-between中间的;媒介699.intimate=close亲密的700.intricate=carefully shaped复杂的701.intricate=carefully shaped复杂的702.intricate=complex复杂的703.intricate=interest引发,兴趣704.intriguing=fascinating迷人的705.intrinsic=essential本质的,内在的706.intrinsic=inherent本质的,内在的707.intrusive=invasive侵入的708.invade=move into入侵,侵犯709.invaluable=highly 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small微小的791.minute=tiny微小的792.minutely=in detail详细地;精密地793.minutely=finely详细地;精密地794.mirror=reflect反映,反射795.misconception=wrong idea误解796.misleading=erroneous使人误解的797.misleading=inaccurate使人误解的798.misunderstanding=wrong idea误解799.misunderstanding= false idea误解800.mock=pretend模仿801.modest=limited(有限的)适度的802.modest=not too large(不大的)适度的803.modification=alteration修改,改变804.momentous=significant重要的805.monitor=observe监控,监视806.monopolize=dominate独占;垄断807.monotone=tedious单调的,乏味的808.monotonous=boring单调的,无聊的809.moreover=additionally此外810.moreover=in addition此外811.motif=pattern图案812.set in motion=start开动813.mount=grow增长814.mount=increase增长815.mundane=material世俗的,平凡的816.mundane=ordinary世俗的,平凡的817.myriad=countless大量的,无数的818.myriad=innumerable大量的,无数的819.myriad=numerous大量的,无数的820.myriad=innumerable大量的,无数的N821.narrow=limit使变窄822.nature=character天性,本质823.nearly=almost几乎,差不多824.necessary=required必要的825.needless to say= obvious不用说826.nevertheless=however然而,尽管827.nevertheless=however然而,尽管828.nevertheless=in spite of然而,尽管、829.nocturnal=nightmare夜间的830.notable=important显著的,重要的831.notable=outstanding显著的,重要的832.note=record记录833.have nothing to do with= in no relation 不相干834.noticeable=obvious显而易见的835.notwithstanding=despite虽然,尽管O836.objective=purpose目标837.oblige=force强迫838.obscure=conceal使变暗,遮掩839.obscure=hide使模糊840.obscure=unclear模糊的841.obscure=not clear模糊的842.obsession with= fixation on痴迷,迷恋843.obtain=acquire取得,获得844.obvious=evident明显的845.occasion=event重大活动846.offset=make up补偿,抵消847.offset=compensate补偿,抵消848.offset=balance补偿,抵消849.old male=aged male老人850.omit=exclude遗漏,删去851.omit=neglect遗漏,删去852.ongoing=current进行的853.onset=beginning开始854.onset=start开始855.opaque=impenetrable难以理解的856.optimal=most advantageous最佳的857.option=choice选项,选择858.orchestrate=stage-manage精心安排859.orientation=perspective观点860.orientation=introduction介绍861.originally=at the first起初,原来、862.ornament=decorate装饰的863.ornamental=decorative装饰的864.ornamentation=decoration装饰865.outbreak=sudden increase爆发,突然发生866.outcome=result结果867.outermost=farthermost away最远的868.overview=summary概要869.overwhelming=powerful压倒性的PQ870.pacify=assuage使平静871.paradox=contrary相反,矛盾872.paradoxically=seemingly contradictory 似是而非地873.parcel out=distribute把...分成几份874.pare away=remove修掉;削减875.patch=spot斑点876.patch=area小块土地877.partly=in some degree部分地878.peak=highest point高峰(期)879.peak=maximum高峰(期)880.peak=time of the greatest period高峰(期)881.peculiar=strange奇怪的,独特的882.penetrate=enter穿入,穿透883.perceptible=appreciable可感知的884.perceptible=noticeable可感知的885.peril=danger危险886.perilous=dangerous危险的887.perilous=hazardous危险的888.perilous=toxic危险的889.periodically=from time to time周期性地890.periodically=regularly周期性地891.perishable=easy to spoil易腐坏的892.permanent=lasting永恒893.permeate=penetrate渗透,弥漫894.permit=allow允许895.perpetual=constant永久的,连续的896.persist=continue坚持,持续897.persist=last坚持,持续898.persistent=long lasting耐久的899.personality=character个性,性格900.pertinent=relevant相关的901.pervasive=widespread普遍的902.phenomenal=extraordinary异常的903.phenomena=events现象904.phenomenon=observable fact现象905.phenomenon=occurrence现象906.piecing=joining接合907.pigment=color色素908.pigmentation=coloring(生物的)天然色素909.pigmentation=dye染色910.pinnacle=high point顶点,顶峰911.pinpoint=describe precisely准确地解释或说明912.pinpoint=clearly identify准确地解释或说明913.pinpoint =precise精确的914.plausible=believable貌似有理的915.pledge=promise保证,誓言916.plumage=feature羽毛917.within the ordinary citizen's pocketbook=affordable负担得起918.的919.popular=widespread流行的,广泛的920.popular=broad appeal流行的,广泛的921.pore=hole毛孔,细孔922.portion=part一部分923.portion=constituent一部分924.pose=place摆姿势,展现925.pose=present摆姿势,展现926.posit=propose断定,假定927.posit=suggest断定,假定928.posit=assume断定,假定929.postulate=presume假定930.postulate= hypotheses假定931.potent=powerful有力的932.potential=possible潜在的,可能的933.practically=nearly几乎,差不多934.precarious=insecure不稳定的,危险的935.precede=by beyond高于,超出936.precede=come before在...之前937.precious=valuable宝贵的938.precipitate=bring about使...突然发生939.precision=accuracy精确,正确940.preclude=rule out排除,阻止941.predicament=difficult situation尴尬的处境,困境942.predicament=serious situation尴尬的处境,困境943.prediction=prophecy预言944.predominant=most aggressive占优势的945.predominant =very noticeable占优势的946.predominant=principal占优势的947.predominantly =primitively占优势地948.predominately=mainly主要地949.preeminent=foremost卓越的,显著的950.premise=assumption假定,前提951.premise=assume假定,前提952.preoccupation with =concentration on 专注于953.preordain=appoint预定,注定954.preordain=foreordain预定,注定955.preordain=ordain预定,注定956.prerequisite=requirement必要条件957.prerequisite=something needed to happen必要条件958.prerequisite=something required必要条件959.preserve=protect保存,保护960.preserve=retain保存,保护961.preserve=save保存,保护962.presumable=probably可推测的,可能有的963.prevailing=dominant占优势的俄964.prevailing=popular流行的965.prevalent=prevailing普遍的,流行的966.prevalent=common普遍的,流行的967.previous=past先前的,以往的968.previously=before以前,早先969.primarily=mainly主要地970.primary=dominant主要的971.primitive=early原始的972.principal=essential主要的973.principal=major主要的974.principle=rule原则,原理975.principle=standard原则,原理976.prior=previous在先的,在前的977.priority=ranking preference优先978.pristine=pure清新的,淳朴的979.prized=valued有价值的980.probe=explore探查,探测981.process =purify(提纯,精炼)加工982.procure=obtain获得,取得983.procure=acquire获得,取得984.profoundly=far-reaching深深地985.programmed=determined计划的986.prohibitive=unaffordable抑止的、987.projection=estimate推测,估计988.proliferation=increase增产,增加989.prolifically=abundantly多产地990.prolong=extend延长991.prominent=eminent显著的992.prominent=outstanding卓越的,重要的993.prominent=principal卓越的,重要的994.promote=encourage促进,增长995.pronounced=clear明显的,显著的996.pronounced =definite明显的,显著的997.pronounced=notable明显的,显著的998.propagate=reproduce繁殖999.propel=push推进,激励1000.property=characteristic特性,属性1001.property=quality特性,属性、1002.proponent=supporter拥护者1003.prosper=succeed成功,兴旺1004.prosperous=model原型1005.prototype=model原型1006.protrude=extend伸出,凸出1007.protrude=stick out伸出,凸出、1008.provoke=elicit激起,导致1009.prowess=ambition(雄心)英勇1010.prowess=expertise非凡的技能1011.proximity=closeness接近1012.proximity=nearness接近1013.proximity to =close to领近,靠近1014.purse=chase追求,追赶1015.quarters=residences住处R1016.radical=fundamental根本的1017.radical=drastic彻底的,极端的1018.radical=extreme彻底的,极端的1019.radically=completely根本地1020.raise=to cause to come about引起,。

托福阅读历史类单词

托福阅读历史类单词

托福阅读历史类单词1. Civilization 文明,指人类社会发展到一定程度的社会组织、文化和科技水平。

2. Dynasty 朝代,指一系列统治者的连续统治,通常以家族为基础。

3. Empire 帝国,指一个国家或地区的统治者拥有广泛的领土和权力。

4. Revolution 革命,指社会、政治或经济方面的彻底变革或转变。

5. Colony 殖民地,指一个国家或地区在其他地方建立的属地,通常用于资源开发或政治控制。

6. Independence 独立,指一个国家或地区摆脱外部控制,自主决定自己的事务。

7. Monarchy 君主制,指由君主统治的政治制度,君主通常是国家的最高统治者。

8. Republic 共和制,指由选举产生的代表性政府,通常没有君主。

9. Treaty 条约,指两个或多个国家之间达成的正式协议,用于解决争端或规定行为准则。

10. Democracy 民主制,指由公民直接或间接参与决策的政治制度。

11. Industrialization 工业化,指经济和社会的转型,从农业为主导转变为工业为主导。

12. Nationalism 民族主义,指对自己民族的忠诚和对民族利益的追求。

13. Revolutionaries 革命家,指参与或领导革命运动的人。

14. Enlightenment 启蒙运动,指18世纪欧洲的一场思想运动,强调理性、科学和人权。

15. Renaissance 文艺复兴,指14至17世纪欧洲的文化和艺术复兴运动。

以上是一些常见的托福阅读历史类单词,掌握这些单词将有助于理解和解答相关的阅读题目。

请注意,这只是一小部分单词,还有许多其他单词和术语也可能在历史类阅读中出现。

托福英语考试的阅读核心单词汇总

托福英语考试的阅读核心单词汇总

托福英语考试的阅读核心单词汇总今天小编为大家整理的守于托福英语考试的阅读核心单词,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。

awkward adj. 笨拙的 adj. 尴尬的end up 结束,告终football hooligans 足球流氓glamorous adj. 富有魅力的,迷人的guilt n. 罪行, 内疚value n. 价值, 重要性, 价格, (pl)价值观 vt. 评价, 估价, 重视bother vt. 烦扰 vi. 烦扰,操心 n. 烦扰birth rate n. 出生率generous adj. 慷慨的,宽宏大量的,丰盛的,味浓的shuttle n. 航天飞机;穿梭;梭子;穿梭班机、公共汽车等vt. 使穿梭般来回移动;短程穿梭般运送 vi. 穿梭往返gear to 使适合clash n. 冲突,撞击声,抵触 vt. 冲突,抵触,使...发出撞击声 vi. 引起冲突nun n. 尼姑, 修女by far adv.到目前为止prior to 在...之前pay tribute 朝贡settle n. 有背的长凳 vt. 安放,安顿,解决,决定,付清(欠款) vi. 定居,降落uplift v. 提高, 振奋 n. 高扬, 道德的向上, 精神昂扬proficient adj. 熟练的,精通的 n. 能手,专家adequate adj. 足够的, 充足的, 适当的, 能胜任的a home from home 像家一样温暖的地方magnificent adj. 壮丽的,宏伟的,极好的weird adj. 怪异的,离奇的 n.命运;预言者take delight in 以...为乐vivid adj. 生动的,强烈的,鲜艳的,清晰的,逼真的leave a bad taste in someone's mouth 给某人留下坏印象debate n. 辩论,讨论 vt. 争论,思考 vi. 商讨,辩论cramped adj. 狭促的, 难懂的, 难辨的bear fruit 结果实,有成果in vain adj. 徒然(白费,无效)decor n. 装饰,陈设,布置organize vi. 组织起来 vt. 组织nod n. 点头, 打盹, 摆动 v. 点头, 打盹, 使...摆动theorist n. 理论家glance down 朝下一看brand-new adj. 崭新的clothes make the man 人靠衣装bunch n. 一串,一束,一组,凸起,大量vi. 凸起,使成一束(或一群等) vt. 使成一束burn out 烧掉cope with vt. 对付(应付,克服)tame adj. 驯服的,柔顺的,乏味的 vt. 驯养,使...驯服 vi. 变得驯服credit n. 信用, 荣誉, 贷款, 学分 v. 归功于, 赞颂, 信任establishment n. 确立,制定,设施,机构,权威commonly adv. 一般地,通常地,普通地wealthy adj. 富有的 n. 富人out of shape 身体状况不佳poverty n. 贫穷,贫困graceful adj. 优雅的audio book 有声读物legislation n. 立法, 法律talking book 有声读物celebrity n. 名人, 著名,著名人士, 名声, 名誉, 社会名流escalator n. 自动扶梯brand new 崭新的, 全新的industrious adj. 勤劳的, 勤奋的recommend vt. 建议, 推荐, 劝告 vt. 使成为可取, 使受欢迎folk music n. 民间音乐Toyota n. 丰田汽车,丰田(日本城市)cannot carry a tune 唱歌走调appearance n. 外表,出现,出场fall short of someone's expectations 未能达到某人的期望terrific adj. 极好的,非常的,极度的hiking n. 徒步旅行interior adj. 内部的,内地的,国内的,在内的 n. 内部scenic spot 名胜,风景区wiped out 精疲力竭的exaggeration n. 夸张,夸大tighten someone's belt v. 束紧腰带,节约度日calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 adj. 平静的,冷静的 vt.&vi. 平静下来,镇静part n. 部份,零件,角色,部位 vt. 分开,分离,分配 vi. 分离,离开 adv. 部份地 adj. 分离的bellboy n. 侍者,饭店里的年轻服务员 =bellhopblock buster n. 巨型炸弹,(出版人或制片人为了促进销售额而大力宣传的)书或影片visionary adj. 幻影的, 幻想的,有远见卓识的 n. 空想家, 梦想者,预言家religious adj. 宗教的,虔诚的,细心的 n. 修道院成员, 僧侣build up stamina 增进耐力break new ground 开垦处女地开辟新天地nerd n. 缺乏吸引力的人, 对社会无能的人, 尤指书呆子pastime n. 消遣,娱乐a cliffhanger 一场充满悬念的比赛disabled people 残疾人, 伤残人scandal n. 丑闻,中伤,反感,耻辱repeat n. 重复,反复 vt. 重复,复述 vi. 重复 adj. 重复的,反复的mega 兆, 百万be reluctant to 不情愿做某事job satisfaction 工作满意pay off 付清; (付清工资后)解雇; <非正>取得成功; 使得益stuffing n. 填塞物, 填充剂动词stuff的现在分词a wholesome diet 健康的饮食习惯cash n. 现金 vt. 兑现,付现款 adj. 现金的disposable adj. 用完即可丢弃的come up with v.提出 v.想出Cavalier n. 骑士, 武士 adj. 满不在乎的, 无忧无虑的be supportive of 非常支持、配合某人dozens of 几十out of one's depth 超出了某人的能力范围family adj. 家庭的 n. 家庭kickboard n.踢水板compete on a level playing field 公平的竞争performance n.表演; 演技; 表现; 执行modest adj. 谦虚的, 适度的, 端庄的。

托福的词汇表整理

托福的词汇表整理

托福的词汇表整理托福考试是一个重视词汇量的英语考试,因此扩大词汇量对于预备托福考试格外重要。

下面是一个大约包含1500个常用托福词汇的整理:A1. abandon-放弃2. ability-力量3. abolish-废除4. absorb-吸取5. abstract-抽象的6. absurd-荒谬的7. abundant-丰富的8. abuse-滥用9. accelerate-加速10. accessible-可接近的B11. bias-偏见12. bless-祝愿13. blend-混合14. boast-夸耀15. boundary-边界16. breed-繁殖17. brief-简短的18. brilliant-杰出的19. budget-预算20. bully-欺侮第1页/共11页C21. calculate-计算22. capable-能干的23. capture-捕获24. cautious-当心的25. celebrate-庆祝26. challenge-挑战27. charity-慈善28. clarify-澄清29. client-客户30. climate-气候D31. decade-十年32. decay-腐败33. decline-衰退34. decorate-装饰35. dedicate-奉献36. defend-保卫37. define-定义38. democracy-民主39. demonstrate-证明40. dense-密集的E41. eager-渴望的42. efficient-高效的43. eliminate-消退44. embrace-拥抱45. emerge-消灭46. emphasize-强调47. enable-使能够48. encounter-患病49. enhance-增加50. enormous-巨大的F51. facilitate-促进52. faithful-忠诚的53. former-前者的54. foundation-基础55. fraud-欺诈56. frustrate-使懊丧57. fundamental-基本的58. furthermore-此外59. furious-生气的60. fusion-融合G61. gender-性别62. generate-生成63. global-全球的64. gradual-渐渐的65. grant-授予66. greed-贪欲67. grief-哀痛68. guarantee-保证69. guide-指导第3页/共11页70. guilty-有罪的H71. habitat-栖息地72. harmony-和谐73. hazardous-危急的74. hence-因此75. hesitate-迟疑76. host-主持77. humble-虚心的78. hurricane-飓风79. hypothesis-假设80. identical-相同的I81. illustrate-说明82. immense-巨大的83. impact-影响84. implement-实施85. imply-示意86. inevitable-不行避开的87. infect-感染88. inferior-低劣的89. influence-影响90. innovative-创新的J91. jealous-嫉妒的92. justify-证明93. keen-热衷的94. launch-放射95. liberty-自由96. logic-规律97. loyal-忠诚的98. luxury-铺张品99. maximize-最大化100. motivate-激励K101. keen-热衷的102. pace-速度103. mirror-反映104. mutual-相互的105. objective-客观的106. patience-急躁107. persistent-长久的108. potential-潜力109. process-过程110. prompt-快速的L111. labor-劳动112. landscape-风景113. launch-放射114. leisure-休闲115. liberate-解放116. logic-规律117. luxury-铺张品118. maintain-维持第5页/共11页119. majority-大多数120. massive-大规模的M121. magnify-放大122. manipulate-操纵123. maximize-最大化124. medieval-中世纪的125. mercy-慈善126. mislead-误导127. modify-修改128. moral-道德的129. mystery-奇特130. negotiate-协商N131. neglect-忽视132. network-网络133. neutral-中立的134. nevertheless-然而135. noble-高尚的136. nourish-滋养137. numerous-很多的138. nurture-培育139. obstacle-障碍140. option-选择O141. objective-客观的142. obtain-获得143. obstacle-障碍144. omit-省略145. opinion-观点146. organize-组织147. overwhelming-压倒性的148. obvious-明显的149. modify-修改150. obligation-责任P151. perceive-感知152. persist-坚持153. perspective-观点154. precise-精确的155. prevail-流行156. principle-原则157. proclaim-宣布158. profound-深刻的159. progress-进步160. promote-促进Q161. qualify-使具备资格162. quality-质量163. quantity-数量164. quest-追求165. quote-引用166. urban-城市的167. reassuring-使人放心的第7页/共11页168. reflect-反映169. regime-政权170. render-使成为R171. random-随机的172. rational-理性的173. recent-最近的174. recover-康复175. remarkable-卓越的176. reliable-牢靠的177. renewable-可再生的178. represent-代表179. restore-恢复180. reveal-揭露S181. sacred-神圣的182. scale-规模183. scarce-稀缺的184. scheme-方案185. significance-重要性186. skeptical-怀疑的187. sophisticated-简单的188. strategy-策略189. substantial-大量的190. successor-继任者T191. technique-技术192. temporary-临时的193. terror-恐怖194. transform-转变195. transparent-透亮的196. tremendous-巨大的197. ultimately-最终地198. unique-独特的199. universe-宇宙200. utilize-利用U201. unanimous-全都的202. undergo-经受203. undermine-减弱204. uphold-支持205. uprising-起义206. urgent-紧急的207. utilize-利用208. utmost-极度的209. utter-说出210. undermine-减弱V211. vacant-空缺的212. valid-有效的213. vanish-消逝214. venture-冒险215. verify-核实216. versatile-多才多艺的第9页/共11页217. virtue-美德218. vision-视力219. vital-至关重要的220. vow-宣誓W221. welfare-福利222. whereas-然而223. wicked-邪恶的224. withdraw-撤退225. widespread-广泛的226. witness-目击者227. withstand-经受住228. worship-崇拜229. worthy-值得的230. yield-产生X231. xenophobia-仇外心理232. xenophilic-爱外国事物的233. xenology-外星学234. xenial-外国人的235. xenobiotics-外源性物质236. xenoloneliness-外地人的孤独237. xenolinguistics-外语学238. xenophilia-对外国人的宠爱239. xenodochial-好客的240. xenolith-岩石中的异质体Y千里之行,始于足下。

历年雅思阅读高频词汇

历年雅思阅读高频词汇

历年雅思阅读高频词汇整理了历年雅思阅读高频词汇,愿大家都能取得好成绩。

1a fraction of一小部分2abalone鲍鱼3abandoned被抛弃的4abdomen腹部absence缺席,不在6absent缺席,不在,没有7absorb吸收8acceptance接受9accessible可接近的10accommodate适应,供给11adapt适应12Addams美国的一个漫画家13adequate适当的14adjacent邻近的15adjunct附属物16adjustment调整17administration行政18adorn装饰19advertise声明20aesthetic美学的- 21afield离开(家乡)22agency代理23aggregate合计,集合体24aggressive好斗的25agricultural农业的26agriculture农业,农艺27aid帮助28aim瞄准29airborne空运的30alertness警戒31algae藻类32alien外侨33align排列,结盟34allocate分派35alphabet字母表36alter改变37amazement惊愕38amenities令人愉快之事物39amenity宜人40ancestor祖先41anchor锚42antenna触角,天线43anticipate预期44anticipating预料,期望45anticline背斜46antipredator反食肉动物47anxious渴望的,忧虑的48apartment公寓楼49apparatus装置,器具50appetizing美味可口51appropriate适当的52appropriateness适当53aptitude资质54aquatic水生的55arbor藤架56archaeological考古学的57archaeologist考古学家58architect建筑师59arctic北极的60argue争论61arithmetic算术62arranger安排63arrest逮捕64arrival抵达65artifact人造物品66artistry艺术性质67asphalt柏油68assess估定,评估69assessment估价,评估70assign分配,指派71associate与……发生联系72association协会73asteroid小行星74at bay在海湾75athlete运动员76attain达到77attend参加78attitude态度79attribute归结于80avalanche雪崩81avert转移82backlog储备83bald秃头84baleen鲸须85barchans新月形沙丘86barnacle藤壶87barracuda梭鱼类88barren空洞的89barrier障碍90beach搁浅91beacon照亮,烟火92bead珠子93bear负担94bed层95behalf利益96belly腹97beneath……之下98bent倾向99beverage饮料100blow吹风101blown吹出的102blueprint蓝图103bluff虚张声势104bottlenose槌鲸105bough大树枝106bound范围107bout次108bowV.弯109bowsprit船首斜桅110bracelet手镯111branch分支112brass黄铜113brick砖块114broad宽广的,基本的115burden负担116burial埋葬117bust半身像118cabinetmaker家具师119cache隐藏所120cactus仙人掌121cageV.关入笼中 n.笼122calf小牛123calm平稳124calve小崽儿125canal运河126canvas帆布127cap盖在……顶上128capability能力129capital资金130capping加帽于131capsule高度概括的,胶囊132captive被俘的133capture抓取134capuchin僧帽猴135cardiovascular心脏血管的136care喜爱137caretaking管理138carrion死肉139cartoon卡通140carve雕刻141carved有雕刻的142carving雕刻品143cast角色,铸造144cast brass生黄铜145catalytic接触反应的146catastrophic悲惨的147caterpillar毛虫148cathead船首锚架149cavern巨穴150cease停止151ceil装天花板152ceiling天花板153celestial天上的154cellular细胞的155census人口普查156ceramic陶器的157ceremonial仪式,正式的158ceremonial仪式159cetacean鲸类动物160chamber室161chart图解,图表162chatting闲谈163cherry樱桃164chest胸165chief领袖166chief首要167chilly寒冷的168chimney烟囱169chronological按年代序的170circular圆形的171circumvent绕行172claim要求173clam蛤174clamor喧闹175cleat楔子176cliff悬崖177climate气候178clock时钟179closure关闭180cluster群181coach教练182coal煤183coastal海岸的184coastline海岸线185coating涂层186cobble修补,圆石187coercive强制的188coffeehouse咖啡馆189coherent粘在一起190coil卷,绕191coined铸造192collapse崩溃193collision碰撞194colonial殖民地的195colony殖民地196colony群197comb蜂巢198combine联合199combustible易燃的200command指令201commemoration纪念202commerce商业203commercial商业的204commercialism商业主义205comparable可比较的206comparison比较207compel强迫208compelling强有力的,引人注目的209complexity复杂性210complicate复杂211comprehension理解212comprehensive全面的213conceive构思214conceiving构思215concrete具体的216conducive有益于217conduct引导218confederation同盟219confronting面对220confused困惑的221congress国会222conifer松类223consciousness意识224conspicuous显著的225constitute构成226construct建造227constructing建造228construction建筑229context情况,上下文230continuum连续性231contrast对比,差别232convenient方便的233conversion转变234convey传达235convince说服236coordinate同等的人物237cornstalk谷类的秆238cornucopia丰富239corporation公司240corpse尸体,尸首241correspondence通信242corresponding对应的243corrugated缩成皱纹的244costliness高价245council会议246crab螃蟹247crackV.破裂 n.裂缝248cradle摇篮249crater弹坑250crawl爬行251creation创造252credential信任状253creek小溪254crescent新月255crevice裂缝256crier喊叫者257crime罪恶258critical重要的,临界的,关键的259crocodile鳄鱼260crouch蹲伏261crouching蹲下262crucial决定性的263crush压碎264crust外壳265cryptically隐秘地266cue暗示267cultivate耕作,培养268cultivation耕作,教养269curious好奇的270curl卷曲271curlicue花饰272curlicues花体273cursory粗略的274curvilinear曲线的275cylinder圆筒276daguerreotype银板照相法277daguerreotypist银板照相家278daily每日的279debate辩论280debris碎片,残骸281debt债务282decade十年283deciduous非永久性的,落叶的284declare宣布,声明285decline下降286decoration装饰287decorative装饰的288deductive推论的289defend防护290define定义291definition定义292deflect使偏斜293deliberate预有准备的294deliberately故意地295delineate描绘296dense密集的297densely浓密地298density密度299dental有齿的300depart离开301depict描述302deplete耗尽303derction方向304derive源自305design设计306designate指定307designed有计划的308destined注定309destitute困穷的310destructive破坏的311detachable可分离的312detect发现313detective侦探314deteriorate恶化315devise设计316dictate听写317dietary饭食的318diffusion传播,散布319dig挖320dilemma困境321diminish减少322dine用正餐323dirt污垢324disapproval不赞成325discard丢弃326discipline学科327discourage使气馁328disguise假面目329dislodge驱逐330dislodge逐出331dispersal散布332disperse分散333dispute争论334disrupt打乱335disruption中断,分裂336dissemination散播337dissolve溶解338distant遥远的339distinctive独特的340distinctly清楚地,显然地341distinguish区别342distort扭曲343distribute分配344diverge分叉,分歧345divert转移346divine神的347division区分348divot草皮349dolphin海豚350domestic家庭的,劳动力351dominant占优势的352dominate支配353dormancy睡眠354dot点355doubt怀疑356dough生面团357dowel木钉358downward向下的359drafts精绵360drag拖361drain排水362dramatic戏剧性的363dramatize改变为戏剧364drift漂365drive驱赶366drum鼓367duality二元性368dull枯燥乏味的369dune沙丘370dunlins鹬371duplicate复制372duration持续时间373dweller居民374dwelling住所375dynamic动态的,动力的376earring耳环377ease安逸378eastward东方的379eave屋檐380eclipse日蚀381edible可食用的382eerie怪诞的383effort成就,努力384elaborate精细的385elastic弹性的386electrostatic静电的387elegant优雅的388eliminate消除389emphasis强调390emulsion乳状液391enameled涂油漆392encampment露营393enchantment迷惑,魔法394encompass包围,环绕395encroach侵占396endanger危及397endosperm胚乳398endure忍耐399energetic精力充沛的400engage从事于401engaging动人的402engraver雕刻师403engulf卷入,吞没404enlarge扩大405enrich使~富足406enrichment发财致富407ensemble全体演出者408enterprise企业409entertainment娱乐410enthusiastic狂热的411entire整个的412entirely整个地413entrance入口414entrepreneur企业家415envision想像416ephemeral短暂的417equivocal意义不明确的418erect直立的419erect建立420erode侵蚀421erosion腐蚀422errant周游的423errant不定的424essence本质425essential基本的426essentialy本质上427eternal永恒的428ethnic人种的,民族的429ethnically人种上的,民族430evaluation评估431evaporation蒸发432even平滑,平静433eventually最后434evolve进化435evolved进展436exactitude正确437exactitude精确,正确438exaggerate渲染439exaggerated夸大的440exaggerating过分渲染441examine调查442examining检查443excavate挖掘,开凿444excavating开凿445excavation挖掘446exemplify例证447exhibit展出448exotic异国的449expand使扩张,伸展450expanding扩张451expanse宽阔的区域452expedition远征453expense费用454experimentalism经验主义455exploding爆炸456exploit开拓,开发457expose暴露458exposed暴露的459exposure曝光,暴露460extend延伸461extend from伸出来462extensive广大的463extent范围464exterior外部465extinction灭绝,消失466extract榨取,摘取467extraction抽出468extraterrestrial外星的469extremity极端470fabric织物471facilitate促进472facility设备473fairly相当地,公平地474fascination入迷475fashion样子,方式476fault过失477favored受利于478federal联邦的479feed饲养480feeding饲养481feign假装482female女性483ferment酵素484fern蕨类植物485fertilize施肥486fiber纤维487figurehead装饰船头的人像488fill填充489financial财政的490finite有限的491fissure裂缝492fit适宜493fitness适应性494flat公寓495flatten使变平496flavor风味497flock聚集498flourish繁荣499flourishing繁茂的500flow流程,流动501fluctuate变动,上下起伏的502fluke意外503fold折层504foothill丘陵505forage草料,寻找食物506foraging喂507foreground最显著的位置,前景508forewarn预先警告509forsake放弃,抛弃510fortunate幸运的511foundation建立,基础512fraction小部分513fracture破碎514frame框架515freeze结冰516fro向那边517fruitful成功的518funnel从漏斗中通过,烟囱519furnishing家具520gain获得521game猎物522garden花园523gatherer种植者524gathering聚集525gaze凝视526gear齿轮527geese鹅528general全面的,基本的529generalize推广530generally通常531genial和蔼的532gently逐渐地533genuine真正的534gestation妊娠535giant巨大,巨人536gigantic巨大的537gland腺538glassblower吹玻璃的人或机器539glide滑行540gluten麸质541gospel福音542gradual逐渐的543gradually逐渐地544grain颗粒545grand壮观的546grasp把握547grave墓穴548gravel碎石549grazing放牧550guaranteed保证551guard看守552halibut大比目鱼553hallmark标志554halt停止555hampering阻碍556hanging悬挂557haphazard偶然的558harbor窝藏,港559harness利用560harnessed束以马具561hazardous危险的562hearth炉子563hectare公顷564heighten提高,升高565herd兽群566herd兽群567hillside山坡568hiss吱吱作声569hive蜂房570hognose 磨圆的571hollow挖洞572homogenous同系的573hood膨胀的东西574horn触角,喇叭575humpback驼背576hunger欲望,渴望,饥饿577hunter猎人578hymenopterans膜翅目579hypericin金丝桃蒽酮580hypothesize假定581ignore忽略582imitate模仿583immeasurably不可测量地584immediate立刻的585impairment损害586impede妨碍,阻止587impelling驱使588impenetrable不能穿过的589impermanent暂时的,非永久的590impermeable不能渗透的591implement工具592imply暗示593import进口594incalculably不可胜数的595incentive激励596incessant不断的597include包括598incorporate合并599indeed的确600indicator指示器601individual个体602inducement诱因603inductive诱导的604inelastic无柔性的605inevitable不可避免的606infant婴儿的607ingredient成分608ingredient成分609inhabit居住于610inhabitant居民,居住者611initial起始612initially最初613innovation改革614innumerable无数的615inquiring好奇的616inroad袭击617insect昆虫618install安装619instance实例,例证620instant立即的621instantly立即地622instinct本能623institute学会624institution机构625instruct教导,命令626instruction指导627insulate隔离628insulation隔离629intact完整无缺的630integrate整合631intellectual有知识者632intend想要,打算633intending计划634intensity强烈635intensive强烈的636intention意图637interact互相影响638interchangeability可互换性639interdependence互相依赖640interfere干涉641interference干涉,冲突642interior内部643intermediate媒介,中间的644interpret认为……是……的意思645intrigue引起……的兴趣,阴谋646introduce介绍647intruder侵入者648invade侵入649invaluable无价的650inventor发明家651inventory详细目录652invertebrate无脊椎动物653investor投资者654involve包括655irrigate灌溉656jack狗鱼657jaw颚658joint接合处659jumbled搀杂660juvenile幼稚的,青少年的661kin亲戚662kiva大地穴663knee膝664labyrinth迷宫665laden充满的666ladybug瓢虫667laid out展开668larva幼虫669lath木板条670latter后者671lawmaker立法者672layperson外行673leaf叶674leafy叶茂盛的675leap跳跃676leavening使677lecture演讲678legacy遗赠物679legal法律的,法定的680legend传说681legitimate合法的682legless无腿的683lessen减少684liability倾向,责任,义务685limestone石灰石686litter垃圾687lode矿脉688lone孤单的689loosely宽松的690loosen放松691lumber木材692lure引诱693lush青葱的694luxury奢侈品695macroscopic肉眼可见的,宏观696magnitude大小697mammal哺乳动物698maneuver机动699mangrove红树林700Manhattan曼哈坦701manner方式,礼貌,样子702mantis螳螂703maple枫704marble大理石705march行军706marine海产的,航海的707marvel奇异的事物708marvel奇异的709masonry石工术710mass大量的,块711masterpiece杰作712mat垫子713matter实质714maturity成熟715means手段,方法716meant意谓717mechanic机械学,力学718mechanism机构,机制719mechanization机械化720mechanizing机械化721mercury水银722mere仅仅的723merely只是724metamorphose使变形725meteorite陨石726meticulous小心翼翼的727metropolis首都,都会728metropolitan首都的729microclimate微气象730migration移民731migratory迁移的732military军队733mill压榨机734millennia几千年735miner幼虫期寄居叶内的昆虫,矿工736mineral矿物737miniature缩图738miscellaneous各种的739mitigate减轻740mitochondrial线粒体741moderate适度的,适合的742modular标准组件的743moist潮湿的744moisture湿气745monitor监控746mood心情747mood状态,心情748moss苔藓749moth蠹750motif主题751motorize动力化752mound土墩753mount衬纸754multiplication乘法755multiplied繁殖756multistory多层的757mural壁画758muscle肌肉759mussel贝类,贻贝760mutual相互的761nail钉子762navigate航行763neatly整洁地764necessity必要性765necklace项链766nectar花蜜767neuron神经原768newborn新生的769nonetheless然而770nonoxidize非氧化771nonvenomous无毒的772norm基准773notably特别地774note注意775nuance细微差别776nudge轻推777nugget矿块778numerous很多的779nutmeat坚果核仁780nutrient营养物781nutritive有营养的782oak橡树783oasis绿洲784obstacle障碍785obstruct阻隔786occupant占有者787occupation占有788occupy占领789occurrence出现,发生790offset抵销791offshore海面上的792ooze渗出793opt选择794optimistic乐观的795orbital轨道的796orbiting绕轨道而行797orchestra管弦乐队798orchestral管弦乐的799orchestration管弦乐800order次序801ordinary平常的802orient 定方位803orientation定方位804originate引起805ought应当806outgrowth自然的发展807outline大纲,描述808outward外表的809overhang悬于……之上,悬垂810overlapping交叠811oversimplification过度单纯化812overturn倾覆813owl猫头鹰814oxidative氧化的815oyster牡蛎816pace步,步行817painter画家818paleontologist古生物学者819pan平锅820paperless无纸的821parabolic比喻的822paradigm范例823parallel平行的824parch炒825participant参与者826participate叁加827particular细节828particular特别的829particularly特别地830passageway通道831passive被动的832patriotic爱国的833patronage赞助834pattern样式835peculiar奇特的836peculiarly奇特地837pedestal基架838peg钉,栓839pellet圆球840pendant垂饰841per capita按人口平均计算842perceptive有理解的843perch栖木844perpetuate使永存845persistent固执的,坚持846personage名流847perspective观点,远景848persuade说服849pest 有害物850pesticide杀虫剂851phase阶段852phenomenon现象853philosopher哲学家854philosophical哲学的855Phoenician腓尼基人856phonograph留声机857phonographic留声机的858physiological生理学的859pick鹤嘴锄860pigeon鸽子861pine松树862pinnacle高峰863pinwheel轮转焰火,风车864pioneer先锋865placer mining冲积矿采矿866plain平原867plainly简单地868plank厚木板869plankton浮游生物870plastic塑料871plate碟子872plateau高地873plaza广场874poise悬着,平衡875poisonous有毒的876policy政策877political政治上的878polytheism行为多型879poplar白扬880portion部分。

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历年托福阅读词汇精选(101-150)
1. available=obtainable
2. avenue=means
3. avert=avida
4. a matter of speculation=supposition(speculation的同义词)
5. abroad=oversea
6. abrupt=sudden
7. abstract=concrete文中找反义词 (抽象的=具体的)
8. absurd=ridiculous
9. acceleration=speeding upn加速度
10. accentuate=emphasize
11. acceptable=permissible
12. accessible=easy to reach, get (2) easy to obtain (3) easy ot meet and talk to
13. acclaim=praise
14. accommodate=adjust to.
15. accommodate=allow for适应,供给,滤及,体谅
16. accompany=join陪伴,假如,结合
17. accomplished=achieved
18. accorded=granted选项有 exclaimed, granted.. 我选的GRANTED . 以前重来没有看到过这种用法的
19. accordingly=consequently(文中有强烈因果关系) 因而
20. account for=explainsv解释,说明
21. accumulate=collect/press down (accumulate v.积聚, 堆积)
22. accumulate=build up
23. accurately,
24. achieve=subject(文中选)
25. acknowledge=concede
26. acquire=obstain
27. actually=truly
28. adapted=modifiedadj适合的,改进的
29. added=extra( 答案还有continuing)
30. adhere=stick together
31. adjacent=nearby;
32. adjunct n=appendage
33. adjusted=modificated(adjusted adj.调整过的 )
34. admit=let in(admit : permit to enter)
35. adorn=decoratev装饰
36. advance=improvement
37. advanced=progressive
38. advent=arrival
39. advent=introduce(不确定)(advent n.(尤指不寻常的人或事)出现, 到来)
40. adverse=negative(Adverse adj.不利的, 敌对的, 相反的)
41. adverse=unfavorable相反的
42. advocating=recommendingv提倡,推荐
43. affection=fondness
44. affluence=wealth
45. afford=provide/purchase/originate/require answer: provide
46. afluence=wealth
47. aggravating=irritating
48. agile=nimble
49. agitated=disturbed
50. alarming=upsetting。

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