【英语】 介词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
英语介词试题(有答案和解析)
英语介词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语介词1．Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
in指较长的时间，如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等；on 指具体某一天；at用于表示钟点；for后跟时间段。
此处20 July 1969是具体的日子，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
教科版八年级下英语常用语法知识——介词经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我想杰克一定在他的办公室里。
——不，他不可能在办公室里。
他今天早晨飞往加拿大了。
考查情态动词。
A. needn't不需要；B. shouldn't不应该；C. can't不可能；D. mustn't表示禁止，不可以。
根据下文He flew to Canada this morning.他今天早晨飞往加拿大了，可以判断他不可能在办公室里，表示否定推测，应用can't“不可能”，故答案选C。
2．—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A．you needn't B．you aren't C．you mustn't D．you don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，Lucy，我可以坐在这儿吗？——不，你不可以。
这些座位是留给老师和家长们的。
考查情态动词。
you needn’t你没有必要；you aren’t你不是；you mustn’t你不能；you don’t 你不。
句中may表示请求许可，否定回答用No, you mustn’t，故选C。
3．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我能带些牛奶和饼干到阅览室吗？——不行，我们学校规定学生不许在那里食用食物。
(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
高考英语介词经典习题(含)
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A． But for C． Thanks to B．Out of D． As to【答案】C【分析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意：因为你大方的帮助，我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是； B. Out of 因为，无感情色彩； C. Thanks to 幸好；因为； D. As to 至于；对于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ，所从前半句应当表示原由和感谢，所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸好，因为 " ，应选 C。
2．（浙江卷） The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A． on C． at B．in D． about【答案】【分析】【剖析】【详解】B考察介词词义辨析。
句意：研究表示我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
cultures 后边是定语从句，省略that ，定语从句中cultures 作宾语，那么还缺乏一个介词，The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in， in the cultures在环境中。
应选B。
这道题与其说是考察介词，还不如说是考察定语从句，因为介词搭配，而是经过剖析发现这是定语从句，和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后边的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
介词及介词短语(单选题 50题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语（单选题 50题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题）1．— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2．Oh,your shirt is the same .A.as meB.with herC.with mineD.as hers3．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through4．I would like to go to the mountains because it’s too hot ________ July here.A．at B．in C．on D．as5．Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A．in B．at C．on D．with6．It’s bad manners to be late ________ school.A. toB. forC. ofD. on7． We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for 8．—Lucy, do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day?—Yes, let's get rid of bad sleeping habits and form better ones ________ World Sleep Day. A．with B．in C．on D．for9． Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy. He is known _________ saving his father’s life. A. for B. at C. by10． If I did not have a try, you would laugh _______ me.A. onB. forC. withD. at11．The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past12．—What are these cards ________? —To learn English.A．for B．to C．at13．Amy has changed a lot. She stood ________ me just now, but I didn’t recognize(认出)her. A．over B．opposite C．across D．through14．All the apples are picked ________ hand. It's a hard job.A．in B．by C．with D．on15．—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun！A．to B．in C．at D．on16．—Do you know the student ________ David and Jack?一Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around17． He knew his subject A to Z.A. fromB. atC. on18． A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under19．—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will hel p you.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more20．— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A．with B．across C．along D．through 21．—Look! Annie is helping an old lady walk ________ the street.—What a kind girl she is!A．across B．against C．through D．among22．You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A．across B．above C．through D．into23．There’s one taken by the River Seine ________ these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among24．—Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? -- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A．against B．about C．through D．between25．China’s Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft was successfully launched into space ________ May 10th, 2022.A．in B．on C．at D．during26．Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people. A．in B．on C．at D．to27．一I'm thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?一I prefer a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to 28．Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A．on B．in C．at29．They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.A．since B．between C．as D．during30．—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry?—________ plane.A．Of B．In C．By31．There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.A．through B．towards C．against D．under32．The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A．at B．in C．wears D．dresses 33．Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A．until B．before C．when D．as34．—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.A．with B．like C．besides D．except35．I saw an old man was walking across the street ________ a stick in his hand.A．with B．at C．on D．for36．—How long have you lived here?—________ about 5 years ________ my family moved to the city.A．Since; for B．For; since C．For; for D．Since; since 37．Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A．in B．on C．to D．off38．—Why do you look happy?—Because my favorite singer is arriving________China the day after tomorrowA．at B．in C．to D．on39．Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano________ the wall.A．on B．against C．down40．Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A．for at B．for C．at D．for on41．She looked sad，but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A．on her mind B．in all C．in order D．of her age 42．The Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921.A．in B．on C．at43．He found the homeless dog and took it home ________ a summer evening.A．in B．at C．for D．on44．There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A．Above all B．After all C．In all D．At all 45．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you’ ll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with46．Please wake me up _________ 5 o’clock. I have to catch the early train.A. atB. inC. onD. for47．Forcing yourself to do well ____ things _____ which you aren’t good is not the best way to be successful.A. in, atB. in,inC. at, inD. at, at 48．Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can’t attend the meeting____.A. in personB. in silenceC. in publicD. in surprise. 49．—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it______ two months. It helps me a lot.A．for B．since C．in D．on 50．—Mom, my knees have gone _______ my jeans.—No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A. offB. onC. throughD. out【参考答案】一、单选题（共50题）1．B【解析】句意：——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么？——哦，下星期五上午九点钟举行。
【英语】 介词练习题(含答案)经典1
【英语】介词练习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语介词1．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________ 9:00a.m. ________ the morning of June 7.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在6月7日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。
9:00 a.m.具体时刻前用介词at；June 7，具体日期前用on，故选B。
【点评】考查介词，注意具体时刻前用介词at，具体日期前用on的用法。
2．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
3． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初，B.首先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案I. 单项选择1、The book is _______ the shelf.A. onB. inC. betweenD. above2、The cat is _______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above3、The school is _______ the library and the post office.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on4、My book is _______ the sofa.A. onB. underC. inD. at5、The train is _______ the bridge.A. overB. onC. aboveD. beneath6、I have a book _______ Chinese history.A. ofB. withC. inD. about7、The park is _______ the north of the city center.A. atB. inC. onD. by8、We often have a walk _______ the river after dinner.A. alongB. throughC. overD. above9、The plane flew _______ the clouds.A. aboveB. overC. onD. through10、They live _______ the eleventh floor of the building.A. onB. atC. inD. by11、The library is open _______ weekdays.A. fromB. onC. atD. during12、We usually have a rest _______ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. during13、The meeting will start _______ a quarter past three.A. atB. inC. onD. for14、My friend is coming _______ a visit next week.A. onB. atC. forD. during15、I was born _______ a cold winter night.A. atB. inC. onD. during16、Please bring me some _______ books.A. mathsB. EnglishC. ChineseD. history17、He will arrive _______ Beijing _______ the morning _______ August 1st.A. at; in; ofB. in; in; ofC. at; on; ofD. in; on; of18、I usually have a bottle of orange _______ breakfast.A. inB. afterC. atD. before19、What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with my friend _______ 7:30 _______ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. for; at20、Do you know what time the plane takes off?It takes off _______ 9:10 _______ the morning _______ June 1st.A. at; in; ofB. at; on; inC. on; at; ofD. on; in; of21、What are you going to do _______ the weekend?I am going to _______ a party with my family.A. at; haveB. during; haveC. at; to haveD. during; to have22、When will you start your holiday?I am going to start _______ the first day of May _______ the spring.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on23、Where will you stay _______ the holiday?I am going to stay _______ my uncle's home.A. at; atB. during; atC. for; inD. on; in24、What are you going to do _______ the coming winter holiday?I am going to Hainan _______ my winter holiday this year. A. at; for B. during; in C. on; at D. during; for25、When will they arrive _______ Beijing?They will arrive _______ Beijing _______ next week.A. in； at； onB. at； in； onC. in； on； atD. on； in；at26、The book _______ the shelf fell down.A. above whichB. in whichC. from whichD. on which27、He has a good knowledge of English _______ which he can understand fast-paced English movies.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as a result of28、The school is only a five-minute walk _______ my home.A. awayB. fromC. toD. at29、I have a lot of _______ to do this weekend, so I won't have time to go out with you.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. newspaperD. workbook30、He was born _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by31、They often _______ TV after dinner in the evening.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch32、The train _______ platform 2 will leave at 10:30 a.m..A. onB. atC. byD. in33、 Can you help me _______ my math, please?Sure, let me see what the problem is.A. withB. forC. byD. about34、 What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to _______ my grandparents on Saturday morning and then _______ my homework in the afternoon.A. visit; doB. see; doC. watch; doD. look for; make35、How many English words have you learned _______ the end of last term?About 1,500 words _______ which I can understand most of the English articles now.A. by; inB. at; inC. by; onD. at; onII. 介词填空36、The book _______ the shelf fell to the ground.37、The plane _______ which they flew to New York is very famous.38、The train _______ which we traveled was late.39、The pen _______ which he wrote was given by his teacher.40、The school _______ I studied is very famous.41、The car _______ which they carried the furniture was large.42、We'll never forget the day _______ we spent in the country.43、He often comes home late _______ which time all the shopsare closed.44、I have a friend _______ the same name as mine.45、The man _______ the top of the mountain was very excited.46、The plane ______ the airport at 8:30 in the morning.47、How do you like the film? ---I haven't seen it yet, but it ______ highly of by the audience.48、What ______ the number of the students in your class? There are 45.49、What ______ you ______ when the UFO arrived? ---I was playing in the garden.50、My grandma always forgets things -- she can't even find her way ______ her own room.51、Do you know the speed of light? ---Yes, it ______ about 300，000 kilometers per second.52、What ______ do you want to be? ---I want to be a doctor.53、What ______ do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have bread and milk.54、What ______ are you going to have this summer vacation? ---I am going to Hainan with my family.55、My mother often does some cleaning on ______ weekend.答案及解析1、【答案】D【解析】表示在某个物体的上方时，通常使用介词above。
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)一、单选题1．The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem. A．together with；is B．as well as；areC．and；is D．along with；are2．To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A．delight B．regretC．surprise D．astonishment3．---I think you should phone David， who is in charge of the project____， and apologize to him．---________! It was his fault．A．under way； No way B．under way； No problemC．in the way； No chance D．on the way； No way4．All parking signs have now been placed _________.A．in practice B．in positionC．in danger D．in mind5．He has some trouble________his classmates, but he has no trouble________doing his lessons.A．with; with B．in; inC．with; in D．in; with6．To find the missing boy as soon as possible, they were reminded to turn to the Internet ______ dialing 110.A．in place of B．in addition to C．in response to D．in regard to7．He arrived at the office late this morning .A．due to there was a storm B．due to the stormC．because of there was a storm D．because the storm8．Some traditional exercise like jogging，swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A．in place B．in orderC．in fashion D．in shape9．______ your help，we could not have finished such hard work in time.A．In spite of B．But forC．Thanks to D．As for10．____________and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terribledisease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A．Having given up hope of cureB．With no hope for cureC．There being hope for cureD．In the hope of cure11．The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A．range B．varietyC．series D．amount12．My parents, after I had taken several paces from the door, called me back and told me ____________ to take good care of myself.A．in a whisper B．at all costsC．in the air D．at a loss13．It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A．against B．overC．beyond D．above14．If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A．in order B．in dangerC．in vain D．in place15．He says what he thinks, ______ other people’s feelings.A．because of B．in case ofC．as a result of D．regardless of16．Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______one of the greatest American presidents.A．in honor of B．by means ofC．instead of D．in remembering of17．Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A．out of place B．out of shapeC．out of control D．out of question18．Buried _____ the book, he didn’t hear the sound.A．in B．atC．on D．to19．Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A．on B．ofC．in D．to20．To survive in the world, we have to act ________ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A．in terms of B．in concert withC．on behalf of D．in contact with21．Many foreigners changed their attitude ________ Chinese tennis players after Li Na made history in the French Open.A．with B．forC．of D．to22．She is very strict not only all of us,but all her own work. A．in;with B．with;withC．with;in D．in;in23．______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A．In view of B．In favor ofC．In case of D．In spite of24．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of 25．Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A．in turn B．in shapeC．in return D．in charge26．Watch out ______ cars when you cross the road.A．at B．to C．of D．for27．We'll have to revise our original plan the present situation.A．in return for B．in view of C．in addition to D．in comparison with 28．As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A．in charge of B．in response to C．in favour of D．in addition to 29．Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A．by accident B．once in a while C．in the end D．more or less30．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well- known as; for B．well-known as; inC．well- known as; to D．best- known for; for31．_________ the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.A．Except B．Except for C．Besides C．Without32．It reminded me________ blue cheese.A．of B．to C．for D．into33．—How do you study English?—I study English talking with foreign students.A．by B．on C．at D．up34．My parents aren’t me continuously surfing Internet, fearing that it is bad for my eyes.A．in charge of B．in favor of C．in need of D．in praise of35．One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.A．to B．for C．of D．on36．Sanya is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.A．of B．as C．for D．from37．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from38．The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A．in salute to B．in case ofC．in care for D．in return for39．Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer toC．in memory of D．in contact with40．—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A．of B．to C．by D．for41．—Your performance is marvelous. The audience are really impressed.—I'm on the school drama club. Acting allows me to experience others' lives, which________ enriches my own．A．in brief B．in additionC．in return D．in turn42．To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A．astonishing of the boy B．boy’s astonishC．boy of astonishment D．astonishment of the boy43．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of44．You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A．on account of B．in place of C．regardless of D．apart from45．Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A．in addition B．in detail C．in return D．in contrast46．I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A．in view of B．in terms of C．in line with D．in sympathy with47．It’s not that I don’t like him—________, he seems to be very pleasant. A．in the meanwhile B．on the other hand C．for another D．on the contrary48．______ the earthquake, a lot of people in Sichuan lost their homes, becoming homeless.A．As a result B．Result from C．Because D．As a result of49．No one can easily succeed. ______, Rome is not built in one day.A．After all B．Above all C．In all D．First of all50．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A．By which B．through which C．which D．on which介词练习高考真题51．His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain52．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A．about B．toC．with D．over53．（2016·天津卷·单项填空）The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A．out of control B．out of dateC．out of sight D．out of reach54．Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A．among B．between C．along D．beside55．A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with56．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A．on B．byC．in D．at57．Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A．of B．for C．in D．at58．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of59．Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A．in place of B．as well as C．except for D．in case of 60．My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．on C．for D．against 61．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A．in B．at C．for D．to 62．Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A．all in all B．for one thing C．on the contrary D．by the way 63．The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A．out of question B．out of orderC．out of sight D．out of place64．It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A．over B．by C．for D．against65．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 66．Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A．to B．for C．as D．by 67．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A．Above all B．As a resultC．In addition D．As a matter of fact68．（2014·浙江） While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A．in return B．in commonC．in turn D．in place69．If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A．On the contrary B．What’s moreC．That is to say D．In a word70．He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A．at B．on C．in D．by71．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about 72．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A．on B．at C．for D．to 73．（2017·江苏）Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A．in contrast to B．in defense ofC．in face of D．in relation to74．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams 75．China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A．in line with B．in reply toC．in return for D．in honour of76．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of77．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of78．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of79．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 80．Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A．of B．to C．by D．for【参考答案】一、单选题1．A【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
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【英语】介词测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、初中英语介词1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
3．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。
beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。
4．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间；表两者之间 B.在……之间，表三者或三者以上的之间；C.来自；D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间，超过两者之间，用among，在……之间，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
5．I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。
beside在……旁边；except 除……之外，不包括在范围之内；besides除……之外还有： except for除……以外； except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。
根据second，可知英语已经学了，可知此处是除……之外还有，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
先弄清所给介词意思，然后根据上下文的联系和句意确定所使用的介词。
6．—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——李芳，你的生日是什么时候？——是在7月26日。
on在……之上、在……时候；to朝、到、对于；in在……之内，三者都是介词；on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前。
可知，空格是在……时候，指具体的某一天，用on，故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
7．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。
——你不应该看太多电视。
对你的眼睛有害。
be bad for，对……有害，固定搭配，A 在……上面，B 在……里面，D 和……，表伴随，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
8．He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他转弯时开得太快了，以至于汽车差点驶出马路上。
go和如下选项搭配，分别表示，A驶出，B继续，C沿着，根据drove so fast，可知与驾驶有关，故是驶出，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意go off的用法。
9．—Which is your new English teacher？—The young lady red over there．（）A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词．句意"—你的新英语老师是谁？—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．"．A和..，表示伴随．B在…里．C在…上．D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B．10．—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——照照镜子，你的脸怎么了？——哦，我脸上有墨水。
to到…；on在…上；in在…里．what happened to sb某人发生了什么事．因此用介词to．答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。
11．Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球？be good at擅长．be good in在…表现出色．be good on听话．结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球？"，可知，指擅长，用介词at．故选A．【点评】考查介词辨析。
12．—Do you know Victory Day in China？—Yes，it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year．It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars．Chinese people will never forget the history．A. in，onB. on，/C. at，/D. on，in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道中国的胜利日吗？——是的，是每年的9月3号．它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争，中国人将永远不会忘记历史．第一个后面是September 3rd ，具体到了某一天，用介词on；第二个空后面是each year（每年）；every，each等构成的短语用做时间状语时，其前不用介词。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。
13．Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……，B 在……里，C和……;用……;随着……，D从……，来自……。
送给某人的礼物，用介词for，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意理解句意。
14．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
15．Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。
介词表示时间，月份前应用in；表示具体某一天用on；表示钟点用at。
July七月，故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。
16．—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——在中国，在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。
——对每个孩子来说，这是重要的一天。
in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；on+节日，表示在某个节日的时候；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；as作为。
根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天，用介词on。
故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词，注意识记不同介词的用法。
17．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆；B.out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。