高一英语必修4各单元词汇专项练习_2

高一英语必修4各单元词汇专项练习Unit 1:Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. Coming top in such an important exam is quite an a____________.2. The ship is in no c_________ to make a long voyage.3. Their b__________ towards me shows that they do not like me.4. He was under o_________ by the police.5. We’d better take time and money into c___________ when making the plan.6. He is always ______(谦逊的) about his success.7. Genius is 10％_________（灵感）and 90％perspiration.8. The workers are on ________（罢工）for higher pay.9. I was _______（资助）by my parents when I was studying at collage.10. We have been told to show ______（尊敬）for our elders.11. As a student, all her life is ____________（奉献）her students.12. This settlement ______________（成立）in 1600.13. Do you _________ (了解) Jack getting arrested?14. You need warm clothes to _________ (保护) you against the cold.15. I was ___________ (驱逐) the club because of breaking the rule.16. The lost child was seen ___________（闲逛）last afternoon.17. Tom, the top student of our class, thinks studying is a very ________（值得的）work.18. With the Internet, people can ___________（交流）each other much easier.19. He _________（瞧不起）people who’ve never been to university.20. I know the writer who ________ ( 打算) work _____ children.Unit 2Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. After a long s_______, he gained control of the business.2. Our foreign trade has e_________ greatly in recent years.3. The girl s________ her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.4. As is known to all, coal and iron are m___________.5. She r_______ her weight by 5 kilograms.6. Her unexpected arrangements________（搞乱）all our plans.7. After the conference, the secretary passed me a ten-page _______ (纪要，摘要).8. The Fashion Magazine developed a large _________（销售量）quickly.9. The two students ________ (相互交流)greetings when they met.10. After 10 years in prison, he was given his ________(自由).11. They_______（结束）the party with a song “Take me to your heart”.12. It seems that you don’t _________ (在乎) your failure in the examination at all.13. The police are __________（寻找）the escaped prisoners.14. The baby is hungry but it is too young to ______ (喂养) itself yet.15. We want to _______（装备）your children with some special skills.16. Last night they ____ the dormitory______ mice which made much noise at night.（摆脱）17. I don’t hope to leave so soon; I _______(宁愿) stay home a day longer.18. It’s no use ________（希望）things you can’t have.19. She ________(醒来) a terrible dream when her mother entered the room.20. We help _______(互相) with our homework in the summer holiday.Unit 3Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1． Man should try to be harmony with nature, and not be c_______ to wildlife.2． To my a_________, he did the difficult job well.3． Could you e_________ the child for an hour, while I make dinner?4． He had o________ the difficulties with his English before he went aboard.5． I was f_________ to have a good teacher.6．Don’t be in such a hurry; you’d better eat a few _________（一口，满口）of food before you go shopping. 7． In fact, China is a_________（多山的）country.8． He did the job under my __________（指导）.9． Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be _______（咀嚼）and digested. 10． Although he failed in the examination again, he knew the success came after many_______（失败）.11． Last night, I happened to _______ (碰见) a chair in the dark.12． He used to hope to go abroad, but now he __________（满足，满意）stay his present position.13． We should satisfy ourselves with the living conditions----many families are much ______（穷的）than we are. 14． They were recognized by the _______（贫穷）of their clothing.15． The movie ________（以……为背景）pre-war Beijing in China.16．You’ve been caught cheating, now you must _____ (面对) the music.17． Her health soon ________( 恢复) after a few day’s rest.18． _______(代替) the children’s play and adventure, he had a desire to learn.19．It’s cruel to ________(玩弄,开玩笑) people who stammer(结巴).20．Those who’d like to go sign names at the ________(底部) of the page, please.Unit 41. At the airport, he kissed me goodbye on the c________.2. The guest e________ their thanks to the host and hostess when leaving.3. The artist asked his model to take a reclining (躺着) p________.4. Mother told me to b_______ well when we visited relatives.5. You say he is easy-going, but I never feel at e________ with him.6. We both are not in time; I think there must be some __________ (误会) over the time.7. As you ________ (接近) the school the first building you see is the teaching building.8. Everyone who helped gets a _________ (份额) in the profiles.9. The police _______ (注意到) the man entering the bank.10. You see I’m a student of art; I’m not very __________(熟悉的) with botanical names.11. I ___________( 愿意,准备) lend you the book if you promise to return it on time.12. Our teacher _________(主修) in mathematics and physics.13. Following the national news we have got the _______(当地的) news and weather.14. The picture _________(描绘,描述) a hunting scene in which there is an ancient king.15. I will stay at home this evening; she _____very ______(很可能) ring me tonight.16. I think he ________( 回避,躲开) me, because he several times pretends not to see me.17. We have ________(相似的) tastes in music.18. I heard they ________ (想要，打算) marry, but they haven’t so far.19. The teacher _______ (惩罚) the students for their being late by letting them stand outside the classroom.20. They have broken the _______ (协议，同意) between us.Unit 51. Unlike traditional park, t________ parks often want to teach visitors something.2. Today many people are experiencing the joy of the a_________ park for the first time.3. There’s gas e________ somewhere. Can you smell it?4. When in conferences, he often leaves for v________ reasons.5. They will c________ at least $600 for moving the piano.6. The _________（设备）of Information Technology is expensive indeed.7. Only a m_______（少数）of students receive(s) the scholarship.8. Many people would agree that it is one of the most technologically _________（先进的）theme parks in the world after visiting Futuroscope on France.9. Stop looking for the perfect job---it’s just a ________ (幻想).10. In science fictions, aliens are _________(生物) from the outer world.11. You’d better leave now if you want to _________(弄清楚) of getting there on time.12. You are very cool with your family, but with your friends you really ____________(活跃).13. What I said about Tom ________(对……适用) everyone in our class.14. Tasmania ___________(以……命名) its discoverer, A.J. Tasman.15. How many countries will ____________(参加) in the next Olympic Games, do you know?16. The teacher said to Bruce that he should come to class on time_________(以后).17. Don’t _______(卷入) me in solving the troublesome situation.18. The architecture (建筑) in the town center is a successful _______(结合) of old and new.19. We should __________(准备) any trouble that may happen.20. Don’t worry, but I will try to _______(分摊,均分) the cost with you.参考答案:Unit 11. achievement2. condition3. behavior4. observation5. consideration6. modest7. inspiration8. strike9. supported 10. respect11.devoted to 12. was founded 13. know about 14. protect15. driven out of 16. wandering off 17. worthwhile 18. communicate with 19. looks down upon/ on 20. intends forUnit 21. struggle2. expanded3. satisfied4. minerals5. reduced6. confused7. summary8. circulation9. exchanged 10. freedom11. ended 12. care about 13. searching for 14. feed 15. equip16. rid of 17. prefer to 18. wishing for 19. awaken from 20. one another Unit 31.cruel2. astonishment3. entertain4. overcome5. fortunate6. mouthfuls7. mountainous8. direction9. chewed 10. failures11. bump into 12. is content to 13. worse off 14. poverty 15. is set in16. face 17. picked up 18. Instead of 19. make fun of 20. bottomUnit 4.1. cheek2. expressed3. posture4. behave5. ease6. misunderstanding7. approach8. share9. observed 10. familiar11. am prepared to 12. majored 13. local 14. represents 15. is likely to 16. is avoiding 17. similar 18. intended to 19. punished 20. agreement Unit 51. theme2. amusement3. escaping4. various5. charge6. equipment7. minority8. advanced9. fantasy 10. creatures11. make certain 12. come to life 13. goes for 14. was named after15. take part in 16. involve 17. system 18. combination19. prepare for/ be prepared for 20. shareD. be sent16. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.A.he will be alive nowB. he would be alive nowC. he would have been alive now17. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain18. It is required that you ____ at six.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive19. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew20. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. were far awayD. went far away.21. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet.A. is to, shouldB. were to, wouldC. were going to, wouldD. was going to, should22. If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now.A. had listened, would have knownB. listened, would knowC. listened, would have knownD. had listened, would know23. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. must die24. ___ today, he would got there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves25. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knowC. would have knownD. haven’t known26. It’s high time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. willB. is going toC. is toD. were going to28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish ___ I what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. He insisted that John ___ it.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Willians immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done51. The doctor suggested that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were53. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would startedB. would be startedC. should startedD. should be started55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happenC. should happenD. happened56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went58. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never61. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ___ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading62. You are late. If you ___ a few minutes earlier, you ___ him.A. came/ would meetB. had come/ would have metC. come/ will meetD. had come/ would met63. I wish my husband ___ as well as yours.A. had dressedB. dressC. will dressD. dressed64. Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it ___.A. would burnB. burnedC. was burningD. should burn65. He looked as if he ___ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been66. If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child ___.A. would not have been lied there for two hoursB. would not have laid there for two hoursC. would not have lied there for two hoursD. would not have lain there for two hours67. I wish that I ___ with you last night.A. wentB. could goC. have goneD. could have gone68. Let’s say you could go there again, how ___ feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you69. Mr. Brown left for London long ago. That’s pity.I wish ___.A. I meet him.B. I’ll have met himC. I’d had met himD. I’d meet him70. I can’t stand him.He always talks as though he ___ everything.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known71. I wish I ___.A. will tell him thatB. didn’t tell him thatC. told him not thatD. had not told him that72. If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport.A. would meetB. would had meetC. would have metD. would have meet73. Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he ___ me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach74. I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I ___ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be75. I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was76. If it ___ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A. had rainedB. would had rainedC. have seenD. did see77. He suggested that they ___ use a trick instead of fighting.A. shouldB. wouldC. doD. had78. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he ___ there.A. not wentB. won’t goC. not goD. not to go79. I would have gone to the meeting if I ___ time.A. had hadB. have hadC. hadD. would have had80. John wished ___.A. he will study moreB. he had studied moreC. he studiesD. he won’t have studied more81. You look so tired tonight. It is time you ___.A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. went to bed82. “Why didn’t you buy a new car?”“I would have bought one if I ___ enough money. ”A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had83. I recommended that the student ___ his composition as soon as possible.A. finishing writingB. should finish the writingC. finish writingD. finished writing84. If she could sew, ___.A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat85. ___ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves86. His doctor suggested that he ___ a short trip abroad.A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took87. The Bakers arrived last night, if they’d only let us know earlier, ___ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them88. If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was/ shall payB. am/ will payC. would be/ would payD. were/ would pay89. We might have failed if you ___ us a helping hand.A. have not givenB. would not giveC. had not givenD. did not give90. The Law requires that everyone ___ his car checked at least once a year.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. will have91. I wish ___ I busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problem.A. hadn’t beenB. weren’tC. wasn’tD. have not been92. Had I known her name, ___.A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautifulD. I would have invited her to lunch93. He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___ all about that.A. knowB. knowsC. knownD. knew94. If I ___ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.A. possessedB. ownedC. hadD. had had95. I wish I ___ a young man again.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be96. The librarian insists that John ___ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.A. will takeB. tookC. takeD. takes97. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___ so early.A. didn’tB. hadn’t leftC. haven’t leftD. couldn’t leave98. I do not have a job. I would find one but I ___ no time.A. hadB. didn’t haveC. had hadD. have99. I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have100. He insisted that we all ___ in his of fice at one o’clock.A. beB. to beC. would beD. shall be101. Helen couldn’t got to France after all.That’s too bad, I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if ___.A. she’s goneB. she’ll goC. she’d goneD. she’d go102. I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I ___ an hour before the discussion begins.A. goB. shall goC. will goD. would go103. If her husband had not liked the dress ___.she would be delighted B. he would get madC. she would have returned it D she must have taken it back to the store104. If I ___ you, I ___ worry.A. were/ wouldn’tB. was/ wouldn’tC. been/ would haveD. be/ would105. We ___ delighted if the report ___ true.A. were/ wereB. shall be/ wereC. should be/ wereD. were/ would be106. If he ___ here, he ___ you.A. had been/ would have helped C. would have been/ should have helpedB. were/ had helped D. would have been/ would had helped107. If I ___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that day.A. were not be/ should attendB. should not/ should have attendC. was not/ would attendD. had not been/ would have attended108. If I ___ the way to New York, I ___.knew / would drive B. knew/ will driveC. knew/ would have driveD. had known/ would drive109. But for the leadership of our Party, we ___.shouldn’t succeed B. could not have succeedC. will not succeedD. should not have succeeded110. You ___ the train if you ___ a little earlier.A. could take/ startedB. could have taken/ had startedC. could take/ had startedD. could have taken / started1.a2. d3. c4. d5. c6. d7. b8. c9. c 10. c 11. b 12. d 13. b 14. b 15. d16. c 17. b 18. b 19. d 20. b.21.b 22. d 23. a 24. b 25. a 26. b 27. b 28. b 29. d 30. c31. b 32. c 33. d 34. c 35. d 36. a 37. b 38. c 39. b 40. c 41. a 42. c 43.c 44. a 45. b46.c 47. a 48 d 49. d 50. b 51. b 52. d 53. c 54. d 55. c 56. c 57. c 58. b 59. b 60. b61. b 62. b 63. d 64. d 65. d 66. d 67. d 68. c 69. c 70. a 71. d 72. c 73. d 74. c 75. c76. a 77. a 78. c 79. a 80. b 81. d 82. d 83. c 84. b 85. c 86. c 87. c 88. d 89. c 90. c 91. a 92. d 93. d 94. d 95. c 96. c 97. b 98. d 99. c 100. a 101. c 102. a 103. c 104. a 105. c 106. a 107. d 108. a 109. d 110. b。