译林英语2016-2017学年八年级上学期英语8AUnit8复习练习
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A unit8练习%28无答案%29
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A unit8练习Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1. Last night I heard a noise _____thunder.A. asB. likeC. soD. from( ) 2. The monitor advises us ________ every morning.A. mop up itB. to mop it upC. mop it upD. to mop up it( ) 3. The excited girl _______ quickly.A. come downB. clamed downC. call downD. put down( ) 4. A flood ____the village away last year.A. movedB. blewC. tookD. washed( ) 5. --- ______ is the weather like today? --- It’s _____.A. How, windyB. What, windyC. How, windD. What, wind( ) 6. A strong ______ blew from behind and we couldn’t hold our umbrella.A. snowB. cloudC. rainD. wind( ) 7. ---Why are you late for school? --- _____ I didn’t catch the early bus.A. AsB. SinceC. BecauseD. Because of( ) 8. Every year natural disasters kill _____people.A. three thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. three thousands of( ) 9.The travelers __________on top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.A. trappedB. were trappedC. trappingD. are trapping( )10. When we go out of the assembly hall, we should walk _____, or someone may get hurt.A. one by oneB. at the same timeC. in a hurryD. hurriedly( )11. Mr Green told us ____________ turn the lights off when we leave the classroom.A. to not forget toB. not to forgetC. not to forget toD. to not forget to( )12. I didn’t know if _____ was around and I felt ______.A. someone, frightenB. someone, frightenedC. anyone, frightenD. anyone, frightened( )13. They _____for help and then people heard exciting ______.A. shout, shoutB. shouted, shoutsC. shouted, shoutedD. shouts, shouts( )14. The cleaners rolled ____their trousers and were in a hurry ___the snow.A. up, to removeB. up, removedC. /, to removeD. /, removed( )15. We were all very ______ since we _____the top of the mountain at last.A. exciting, got toB. excited, arrivedC. exciting, arrived toD. excited, reachedII. 词汇（每小题1分，共20分)A）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分)1. We felt a slight _____________(shake) before the earthquake happened.2. Tomorrow it will be _____________(fog).3. Bad weather may ______________(cause) natural disasters.4. Our class teacher warned us___________(not copy) others’ exercises.5. Will you please give me some____________(advise) on English study?6. Don’t be ___________(frighten). It’s just a toy gun.7. The girl said to ___________(she), “I’m he prettiest girl in the world.8. The fund(基金) was opened to help the ____________(victim) of the earthquake.9. All of us were excited on his __________(arrive).10. Make your voice __________(fall) at the end of the sentences.B）根据所给汉语或英语解释及句意写出单词. （每小题1分，共5分)1. I am reading an article about a car ___________(事故).2. Look, the snow is very heavy and it______________(覆盖) everything.3. A _____________(暴雨) hit Nanjing last Sunday.4. The temperature will __________(become lower)to 3℃ tomorrow.You’d better wear more clothes.5. The little girl ____________(shouted loudly) when she saw the snake.C）选用所给词组的正确形式填空.( 每小题1分，共5分)fall down, in a great hurry, come down, in fear, make an excuse1. I was late for school and I tried __________, but it didn’t work.2. When we heard the strong noise, we looked at each other___________.3. I saw a piece of glass _____________ when I walked past the office.4. The birds flew______________ when they heard the big sound.5. As the earthquake was strong, all the walls began_____________.III 改写下列句子（每小题1分，共5分）1. You are all here. Let’s start the meeting. (用since连成一句)_______________________________________________________.2. “Don’t walk on!” the officer said to the soldiers. （用order改成同义句）_______________________________________________________3. People were in a hurry to take the sick man to hospital.（写出同义句)People _______ _______ take the sick man to hospital.4. It rained heavily last night. (写出同义句) There _______________________ last night.5. The weather today is rainy and cloudy. (对划部分提问) ______is the weather today?IV.完形填空.A coal mine gas explosion(煤矿瓦斯爆炸) yesterday morning in Tongchuan, Shanxi Province in NorthwestChina, killed five miners(矿工) and left 36 missing.The explosion took place(发生) in the Chenjiashan Coal Mine in Tongchuan at about 7:10 a.m. yesterday, 37 293 miners were working underground. People above ground saw thick smoke 38 out of a mine at about 7:30 when communication underground was 39.Shortly after the accident, President Hu Jintao gave instructions urging(督促) the local government and departments 40 their best to save the 41 miners.It was about 8000 metres from 42 the workplace where the explosion took place. It was very difficult to save those trapped miners. By 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, 127 out of the 293 workers working there when the explosion took place were brought up. Five were dead, and another 166 43. An officer said 44 there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are, it is 45 for them to have survived.( )1. A. 166 others B. another 166 C. 166 the other D. the other 166( )2. A. after B. before C. when D. since( )3. A. comes B. was coming C. coming D. came( )4. A. got off B. put off C. cut off D. taken off( )5. A. tried B. to try C. to try to D. tried to( )6. A. trapping B. were trapping C. trapped D. were trapped( )7. A. the entrance of B. the entrance to C. the way to D. the way of( )8. A. were missed B. missing C. were missing D. to miss( )9. A. since B. while C. because of D. as( )10. A. possible B. impossible C. unpossible D. possiblelyV.阅读理解。
译林版英语八年级上册Unit8单元试题
8A Unit 8单元试题一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. — Shall we go to the wetlands by coach?— Yeah. Travelling on coach is more comfortable than driving there.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; aD. a; the( )2. — Which of the following words is a compound word like railway?—is.A. CarelessB. NortheastC. UsefulD. Ability( )3. — In order not to feel too at the show, you need to spend some time preparing for it.— Thanks. I am busy getting ready for it these days.A. excitedB. nervousC. surprisedD. generous( )4.— Anything new in the newspaper?—hit a building and caused a big fire in a town.A. StormB. ThunderC. LightningD. Fog( )5.— Hey, are you listening to me?— Oh, sorry. A strange question was going my mind.A. throughB. overC. alongD. across( )6. The road is covered in deep snow. It’s not safe for drivers. We must it.A. shakeB. catchC. beatD. clear( )7. — Do you think it a good idea to make the sea into land in this area?—I don’t think so. It means birds will lose their homes.A. five thousands ofB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. thousand of( )8. Something woke me up around midnight. It like a baby crying.A. listenedB. heardC. soundedD. listened to( )9. — How did the accident happen?— You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was; was rainingB. is; rainsC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain( )10.— What happened to you?— Bad luck! I was riding along the road it hit a big tree and I got hurt.A. whileB. afterC. untilD. when( )11.— Did you sleep well last night?— Far from that! One of my neighbours music pretty loud.A. playsB. is playingC. was playingD. would play( )12. The fire when I some cleaning. Luckily, I had time to rush out.A. was started; didB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; was doing( )13.— What happened? Why were you late this morning?— I am sorry. My car halfway.A. broke downB. broke upC. broke offD. broke away( )14. All the children were playing basketball happily .A. this timeB. at this time yesterdayC. at the momentD. at present( )15.— Jim had a fall and hurt his legs on his way home yesterday.—. I hope he is OK now.A. Good luckB. Sorry to hear thatC. Never mindD. That’s OK二. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Do you like to set goals (目标) for yourself? What important goals have you reached? Let’s have a look at 16 the following two people reach their goals.Balamurali Krishna Ambati was 17 burned at the age of three. He spent several 18 in hospital. From then on, he wanted to 19 a doctor. A few years later, he knew that the 20 doctor in the world was 18 years old. So he 21 to be a doctor by the age of 17. Many people 22 it was impossible, but at 11 Ambati was in college. He graduated from medical school at 17. Now he is a doctor.Only a few students can get the Scholastic Achievement Award in America. One of those students is Jasmin Sethi. Her achievement is especially amazing 23 she is blind (失明的). She can’t see anything, but she never24 heart. To take the test, someone read the test questions to her, and she gave the 25 . She even could solve difficult maths problems. Sethi is the editor (编辑) of her school newspaper. She plans to go to a top university next year. ( )16. A. when B. what C. where D. how( )17. A. badly B. nearly C. quickly D. only( )18. A. seconds B. minutes C. months D. centuries( )19. A. turn B. become C. help D. find( )20. A. youngest B. oldest C. tallest D. shortest( )21. A. agreed B. made C. planned D. offered( )22. A. sang B. wrote C. liked D. thought( )23. A. because B. while C. since D. before( )24. A. keeps B. loses C. leaves D. takes( )25. A. interest B. lessons C. answers D. advice三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AIt’s possible for anyone to get in unexpected (不可预知) trouble. Of course, you can call 120 for help. But you yourself can also do something for help. Here is what you should do when no one is around to help.( )26. If you are badly in need of medical help, you should .A. do nothing but wait for doctorsB. call 120C. call your parentsD. shout for help( )27. If you get lost in a wide open area, you should .A. run aroundB. make a crossC. make yourself wetD. draw a map( )28. You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from .A. smokeB. lightC. noiseD. rain( )29. What does “Don’t hang up until help arrives” mean?A. Keep calling others until help arrives.B. Hold on before help arrives.C. Hang up as soon as possible.D. Don’t turn off the telephone after help arrives.( )30. can help to make a wound better.A. A wet towelB. A scarfC. A chairD. Some rocksBWhen you are on your way home after school, you see a person lying on the road. He is badly hurt but the ambulance (救护车) hasn’t come yet. What will you do? As for the students in Lassiter Middle School in Louisville, the US, they will give the person a CPR (心肺复苏术). That is because they learned CPR in class.Lassiter Middle School started the CPR Anytime program months ago. The program teaches middle school students CPR with face and lung dummies(模型) and DVDs in class. Joseph Lask owski said, “The best way to teach the CPR skill to everyone is to build it into our school.”Through the program, students learn and practice the CPR skill on dummies while watching a DVD. Students can also take back home a set of dummies so that they can use them to share CPR with their family.Shawna Jackson is a 12-year-old girl in this school. In one class, she learned to do chest compressions (胸部按压). She found it difficult to do it well. But now she feels it is quite easy. Shawna Jackson is very glad that she has learned this important skill for saving people’s lives. ( )31. What does the CPR Anytime program use to teach the students CPR in class?A. Face and head dummies and DVDs.B. Face and lung dummies and DVDs.C. Lung and head dummies and DVDs.D. Arms and lung dummies and DVDs. ( )32. What’s the best way to teach the CPR skill to everyone according to Joseph Laskowski?A. To build it into school.B. To give speeches.C. To watch DVDs.D. To work for the program.( )33. The CPR Anytime program allows the students to take back home a set of dummies to .A. let them sell these dummies to othersB. show off (炫耀) before their familyC. save their family members’ lives if accidents happenD. let more people know about the CPR skill( )34. From the passage we know that Shawna Jackson .A. is afraid of doing chest compressions nowB. doesn’t want to learn the CPR skill at allC. found the CPR skill was hard to learn at firstD. works for the CPR Anytime program( )35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that the CPR class is very .A. helpfulB. dangerousC. boringD. easy四. 填空（每小题1分，共15分）A. 根据所给英语解释或者汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 复习练习
Exercise1.Fill in the blanks with correct phrasesIt was about two o’clock in the early morning. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, he felt_______________(一阵轻微的震动). Then he heard a loud noise like thunder.Soon the real noise came, like_________________(地下的炸弹). The earth started to shake. People __________________(惊恐地尖叫). Some ran out of the building. He tried his best to run out too, but he couldn’t. Outside, people were running ______________ (四面八方) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to____________(坍塌) too.Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He couldn’t see anything at all, and he didn’t know if anyone else was near him. He ____________(感到紧张) and his heart was beating fast. He knew he ___________(困住了). A moment of fear ____________________ (掠过脑海), but he told himself to__________(冷静) since he was still alive.He _______________ (呼救), but no one came . He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.Hours later, as he was trying to ______________ (找到出路), he suddenly heard some noise above him. He screamed for help. Then he heard shouts from excited people.They quickly_________________________ (把砖块搬走). At last, he saw the bright daylight. He was safe.plete the wordsStay away from danger!Today I want to give you some tips for staying away from natural disasters and accidents.●If your building is on fire, don’t hide. Try to get outas soon as （1）p__________. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to （2）p________ yourself from thick smoke. Stay （3）l to the ground. Don’t go back into the building on fire. It’s dangerous.● When there is a flood, you should get to high ground and stay there. Don’t walk （4）t________ the flood water. It may （5）w you away.●When an earthquake happens, you should （6）h_______ undera strong desk or table to protect yourself. Don’t stand near a window, or you may get （7）h_______.●Traffic accidents happens every day. We should always （8）f_______ traffic rules. When we cross the road, look left, right and then left. Moreover, don’t sit, walk or ride the bicycle on railways.●We may （9）b_______ our hands when we cook at home. First, keep the hand in cold water for about ten minutes. After that, cover the burn with a clean towel. And we should go to see the doctor.●I hope you have learnt a little more about how to keep yourself （10）s from danger.3.Fill in the blanks with correct wordsSwitzerland is a beautiful country with high __________ and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper ____________ into different groups and then recycled. An organization _______ old clothes from all over the country andrecycle them. The Swiss government has many laws __________ the environment. If you cut down trees, you _______________. Nature is the greatest treasure. We__________ its rich resources to live. We must protect it ______.We can use new types of energy because they cost little and will never ______. Moreover, they ________ little pollution. Let’s do something to _________________.Keys:1.a slight shake, bombs under the ground, screamed in fear, in all directions, come down, felt nervous, was trapped, went through his mind, calm down, shouted for help, find his way out, moved away the bricks2.possible, protect, low, through, wash, hide, hurt, follow, turn, safe3.mountains, are separated, collects, to protect, will be published, depend on, wisely, run out, produce, make a difference。
牛津译林初二上8A U1-U8 重点词组句型 练习
Sentences：1.我可以有一些喝的东西吗？2.我可以再吃一些食物吗？3.冰箱里没有别的东西了。
4.也许我们可以分享它。
5.你相信他、她说的话吗？6.什么交到好朋友，Amy?7.Betty 是我最好的朋友之一。
8.她愿意与她的朋友分享东西。
9.她也乐意助人并随时准备帮助别人。
10.Betty长大后想成为一名歌手。
11.他讲笑话并总使我发笑。
12.它们不很适合放在桌子下面。
13.她比我更矮。
14.她经常微笑，从不说别人的坏话。
15.我可以告诉她任何事情因为她能保守秘密。
16.我的书比他的更有趣。
17.他是我们班上最高的男孩。
18.这是这家商店里最昂贵的电脑。
19. 当我长大之后我想做一个社会工作者。
20. 我总是对人们很友好。
21. 如果我能使别人开心我会很高兴。
22.我想要像他一样出名。
23. 左边的那个男孩是谁？24.他是什么样子？25. Peter旁边的那个女孩是谁？26. Daniel既是我的邻居也是我的朋友。
27.他们使她看起来真的很漂亮友善。
28.她总是面带微笑，看起来很开心。
29.我认为她会成为一个出色的老师。
Sentences1.为什么狗不去上学？2.他们得更加努力地工作。
3.学校是什么样子？它就像看电视。
4.有更少的广告。
5.在所有的科目中，我最喜欢法语。
6.学外语是很有趣的。
7.你可以从学校图书馆里借更多的书。
8.我们也可以从家里带来书和杂志。
9. 将近一周结束的时候，我们和同学们讨论这些书。
10. 当我们看有趣的书的时候，时间好像过得更快。
11.在俱乐部里，年长的学生帮助新同学过得地了解学校。
12. 他经常认真地听我的问题并主动给我提供帮助。
13. 在星期五下午，我们学校结束得比平常早。
14. Millie的西红柿比Daniel多。
15. Millie的米饭比Daniel少。
16. Millie的香蕉比Kitty少。
17. Millie有最少的果汁。
18. Amy在赛跑中得第一。
译林版八年级英语上册Unit8复习试卷
8AUnit8 期末复习班级_________ 姓名_________一、单项选择(20题)1.The earthquake in Yushu took away _________lives.A.hundreds ofB. five hundredsC.hundred ofD. five hundreds of2.My mother was watching TV _______I came into her bedroom.A.beforeB. afterC. whenD. if3.He kept telling himself ________. He knew he could do well if he tried.A.not to nervousB.don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous4.We will have three days off next week. Let’s talk abut _______for the holiday.A.where to goB. how to doC. where shall we goD. how shall we go5.When I _______at his office, he _______on the phone.A. arrive, was speakingB.arrived, was speakingC.was arriving ,spokeD.was arriving, was speaking6.The reporter said that the UFO _______from east to west when he saw it.(2012.江苏盐城)A. was flyingB. flewC. had been flyingD. was to fly7.Jane ______cotton in the fields at this time yesterday.A.was pickedB. pickC. pickedD. was picking8. It _______when I _______in the country.A.happened, was livingB. had happened, livedC.happened, had livedD. was happing, lived9.Simon ________while he _______his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell, was ridingB. fell ,were ridingC.had falled, rodeD. had fallen, was riding10--I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.(2012.江苏南京)---That’s impossible. He _______an English party with us then.A.hasB. hadC.was havingD. has had11.Eddie was sleeping _______Millie was reading a magazine.(2012.江苏宿迁)A．until B.while C. before D. after12._______the 632-meter Shanghai Tower is finished, it will be second tallest building in the world.A.WhenB. SinceC.BeforeD.Until (2012 山东东营)13. ---We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.--- I’m sorry for it. My mother and I _______ on the square. (2012. 江苏南通)A．danced B. will dance C. were dancing D. are dancingst night, I ________computer games when my mother went into my bedroom.A. playedB. was playingC. playD.to play15.My sister bought me a new camera, but I don’t know _________.A.what to useB.which one to useC.how to use itD. when to use it16.---Sam,what will the weather be like tomorrow? (2013.浙江衢州)---Sorry, Mum.I didn’t watch the weathe forecast just now. I _______a football match.A.was watchingB. am watchingC.would watchD. will watch17. （2013.安徽）---TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.---______. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.B.I hope so B. I ‘m afraid soC. Sounds goodD. Bad luck18.______will Mr. Black be back to London? In two days.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far19.I don’t know if it _________tomorrow. If it _______tomorrow, we won’t go there.A.rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. rains, will rainD. will rain, will rain20. It is _______in Xi’an than it is in Guangzhou.A. more dryB. more drierC. much dryD. much drier二、单词拼写（10题）1.Every _______things needs air. Without it , nothing can keep ______. (live)2.Excuse me, what _________(发生)to Louis just now? Sorry, I don’t know.3.Please finish your homework as _________(快)as possible4.The real noise like ________(炸弹)came below the ground.5.The Lushan _________(地震) happened in 2013. It killed _________(千) of people6.I must stay _______(活着)because I have to look after my parents.7.At last, the plane arrived_______(安全)after three hours’ flight.8. Yesterday we were all excited because our team _______(打败)theirs.9.Why not have the meeting _______(既然)everyone is here?10.Which_________(方向)will you go , north or south?三、动词填空（15题）1.(2012.山东日照) I called you this morning, but nobody answered it . Oh , We ________(do)some running in the park.2.(2012.湖北荆州)---What did the teacher say just now?---Sorry , I didn’t hear it . I ______(look)out of the window.3.(2013.山东滨州)Would you mind ______(turn) down the music? I _______(write) a report now.4. They were in a great hurry _______(run) into their classroom.5. _______(wear) a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you ____(feel) better.6. We won’t go for a picnic if it ________(rain) this weekend.7. I am sorry I didn’t answer your phone. I ______(listen )to music and didn’t hear the ring.8. What ________the workers ________(do) over there?They are busy________(build) the BRT between Haizhou and Xugou.9. I ______(see) mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.That’s important. He ________(have) an English party with us then.10.Andy _______(try) his best _______(learn )English well those days.11. Listen! I can hear an old lady________(scream) for help in the next door.12.The travelers __________(trap) on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.13.Mrs Green _________(not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.14. The doctor asked him _________(not smoke) any more.15._______he_________ (discuss) the project with his teacher from 9:00 to 11:00 yesterday?四、句型转换（25分，每格一分）1.Tom with his parents often does some cleaning on Sundays.(用from 2:00to 4:00 yesterdayafternoon 改写)Tom with his parents ______ _____ ______ cleaning from 2from 2:00to 4:00 yesterday afternoon2.I think he will return to Changzhou in three days. (否定句)I ____ ____ _____ _____ return to Changzhou in three days.3.There will be a few showers tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ ____ _____ ____tomorrow?4.It will be a bit snowy in a week.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ _____ ______ ______ in a week?5.The earthquake lasted for two minutes.(对划线部分提问)6.______ ______ ______ _______ _____ ____?五、中文翻译（30分，每题3分）1.人们迫不及待地搬开砖块和石头_____________________________________and stones.2.我们只好放弃我周末计划因为恶劣的天气。
新编译林版8A UNIT8单元测试
译林版八年级英语上册第8单元试卷(120分钟，150分) 姓名____________ 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分）A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。
( ) 1. A B C( ) 2. A B C( ) 3. A B C( ) 4. A B C( ) 5. A B CB）听对话，选择最佳答案。
听两遍。
( ) 6. Who is Jim going to play baseball with?A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His friends.( ) 7. What’s Tom’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Climbing.( ) 8. What’s Harry going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go cycling.( ) 9. Which sport does Mike like better?A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. Running.( )10. How often does Rick go hiking? X Kb omA. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.C）听第一篇短文，选择最佳答案。
听两遍。
( )11. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a basketball game.B. Watch a football game.C. Watch the World Cup game. ( )12. Who will play the game?A. Shanghai team and Beijing team.B. Guangzhou team and Beijing team.C. Shanghai team and Guangzhou team.( )13. Which team does Mary think will win the game?A. Shanghai teamB. Guangzhou team.C. Beijing team.( )14. What time is the game going to begin?A. At 4:00 .B. At 6:00 .C. At 8:00 .( )15. How are they going to the Capital Stadium?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第二篇短文，回答第16--20小题。
2016-2017学年度最新牛津译林版八年级上Unit8单元练习有答案
2016-2017学年度第一学期期末单元过关测试初二年级英语Unit 8考试时间：45分钟分值：100分命题人：张雨审校人：张华云一、单项选择（本大题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. — What _______ terrible weather it is!— Yes, but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the；aB. a；theC. /；theD. /；a( ) 2. There was a big noise _______ thunder outside the door.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. is like( ) 3. That house _______ fire because lightning hit it.A. startedB. causedC. caughtD. began( ) 4. The floor is quite wet, my teacher asked us _______ quickly.A. to mop up itB. mopped it upC. to mop it upD. to mop up it ( ) 5. My mother often tells me to _______ when I am in trouble.A. calm downB. slow downC. come downD. fall down ( ) 6. We all got _______ when we heard the _______ news.A. excited；excitedB. exciting；excitedC. excited；excitingD. exciting；exciting( ) 7. There are _______ books in the library, and about _______ of them are in English.A. thousands of；two hundredsB. thousand of；two hundredC. thousands of；two hundredD. thousand of；two hundreds( ) 8. It may be dangerous _______ a car _______ a snowy day.A. to drive；inB. to drive；onC. drive；inD. drive；on ( ) 9. I was going shopping _______ my uncle came to see me.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so( ) 10. We should drive as _______ as_______.A. careful, possibleB. carefully, possibleC. careful, canD. carefully, can ( ) 11. —I’d like to go out to play, but I don’t know _______.— You can go to the park.A. where to goB. when to goC. what to doD. how to do it ( ) 12. — I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.— Sorry, I with my parents _______ at that time.A. was shoppingB. were shoppingC. are shoppingD. went shopping ( ) 13. — _______ you know English is important, you should learn it well.— But I found it hard for me _______ it well.A. Since；to learnB. For；learnC. Because of；learningD. Because；learned ( ) 14. — I want to know if Mr Green _______ here tomorrow.— If he _______, I’ll tell you.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. will come, comesD. comes, will come( ) 15. — Can I have a look at you photos?—_______. Here you are.A. SureB. ThanksC. Keep calmD. Don’t worry二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）About five hundred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village. 1 for them, nothing was destroyed（毁坏）and no one was hurt. But a huge stone 2 from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.3 the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the4 mentried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it 5 failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing 6 .“Well," they said sadly, “there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to ch ange the way."At this time a boy about 12 years old said, “I think I can help you to move the stone away."“You?" they shouted. “What are you talking about?" The men all 7 the boy.The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them s houted, “The stone is gone." More people ran out to see 8 happened. It was true. The stone wasn't on the road any longer. It wasn't even near the road.The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, “I buried it."The people looked very 9 .“You see," he said, “I dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline（斜坡）up to the stone and the stone rolled（滚）down into the hole 10 . Then I covered it with earth."The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy!" And some of them said, “Why didn't we think out this good idea?"( ) 1. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Sadly( ) 2. A. fell B. rose C. raised D. felt( ) 3. A. While B. Until C. After D. Before( ) 4. A. weakest B. strongest C. oldest D. cleverest( ) 5. A. and B. or C. but D. so( ) 6. A. did B. worked C. made D. followed( ) 7. A. looked at B. shouted at C. laughed at D. pointed at( ) 8. A. what B. why C. how D. which( ) 9. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. surprised( ) 10. A. myself B. themselves C. itself D. it三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）AKim Bogue, a keeper in California, worked overtime to save money for a trip to Thailand to visit her family and friends. She saved over 900 dollars and was planning to buy a ticket but she lost her purse with all her money and credit cards.Kim looked through the garbage and all the buildings where she worked but came up empty-handed. She went home heartbroken. She believed that she lost her money forever(永远). While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man was searching through the garbage looking for things to sell. As he was looking through a garbage bag, he found something in a plastic bag.The homeless man took the purse to Sherry Wesley, because Sherry Wesley knew him from her volunteer(志愿者) work at a homeless shelter. The homeless man came to Sherry Wesley with the money and said, “This probably belongs to someone that you work with, can you find the owner?”Sherry Wesley works in one of the buildings that Kim cleans and she knew Kim had lost her purse.Kim was amazed when she heard the good news. “I couldn’t believe it when they called me,” she said.“He has a very big heart. If someone else had found the purse, the money would be gone. ”As a reward(报酬), Kim gave the man 100 dollars. The homeless man gave half of the money to Sherry Wesley and asked her to donate it to charity for him.( ) 1. Kim worked overtime to save money for ______ her family and friends in Thailand.A. helpingB. visitingC. GivingD. saving( ) 2. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man found ______by accident(偶然).A. the garbage bagB. something to sellC. the purse Kim lostD. nothing important ( ) 3. From paragraph 3, Sherry Wesley was a ______ who worked at a homeless shelter.A. volunteer workerB. homeless manC. building cleanerD. blindness( ) 4. At the end of the story, the homeless man gave ______ dollars to charity.A. 900B. 100C. 50D. 80( ) 5. The sentence in the last paragraph “He has a very big heart.” means ______ in Chinese.A. 他很贪心B. 他有野心C. 他很高尚D. 他心胸宽广四、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）How to beat (战胜) sadnessWe all have days when we are down (情绪低落), tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your g ood days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if (即使) sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood(情绪) but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favorite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood(血) flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up (使你振作) when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit8 单元测试卷(含答案)
8A Unit8单元卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)( )1.—Have you heard about big fire in the town?—Yes, accident also happened there.A. a;TheB. the;AC. the;AnD. the;The( )2.—As a top student in our class, it's good Jim to help us when we're in need.—Yes. It is also good him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( )3.—You'd better not . You should show good . —OK. I will queue for my turn.A. push in; politeB. carry on;politelyC. push in; manners D,. hand in; manners( )4.We students can food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can learning skills for the poor children.A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( )5.—Where is Mr. Wang? —He together with his students Taixing Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )6.—How can I get a present in the game show?—You one if you answer all the questions correctly.A. were givenB. have givenC. will be givenD. have been given( )7.—When is the sports meeting every year?—It at the beginning of the new term.A. taken place;is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place;holdsD. held;is taken place( )8.It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out( )9. from the smoke, you should stay low to the ground while running out of a burning house.A.To keeping awayB. To keep awayC. Keep awayD. Keeping away( )10.—Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible. —Don't worry. .A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It's raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat(喉咙)hurts. Don't be afraid. You have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects(影响)your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you,bacteria(细菌)travel through the air and enter your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 4 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms(症状)of a cold 5 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your eyes are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much 6 to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing to experience. However, there are some things you can do to feel7 . You should have hot drinks if you've got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 8 your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit 9 and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating(令人沮丧的), 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.( )1.A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold( )2.A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly( )3.A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful( )4.A. like B. on C. behind D. with( )5.A. take B. catch C. turn D. include( )6.A. energy B. money C. time D. air( )7.A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter( )8.A. fight B. keep C. have D. get( )9.A. parents B. doctors C. friends D. teachers( )10.A. but B. then C. and D. or三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)AWhere would you sit inside a park?On a good day, you go to a park. Where would you choose to sit in the park? This will tell whether you can deal with a lot of responsibility(责任) ornot.Analysis(分析)A. You do too much work, and some is not your responsibility. You need tolearn to say "no".B. You only think about your own business and problems. You don't usuallycare about othersC. You like to ask for help when there is a problem. You need to learn tosolve problems alone.D. You don't like trouble. So you try to avoid taking too much responsibility.Just for fun. Don't take it seriously(严肃地).( .A. only care about yourselfB. take much responsibilityC. depend on others moreD. dislike any difficulty( )2.Tom often asks his parents for help. In the psychological test(心理测试), he may choose to sit in a park.A. on a chairB. near the lakeC. in a pavilionD. under a big treeBThe word "day" has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using "day" to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using "day" to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o'clock in the morning and sets at 6 o'clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾料)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. ( )3.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing( )4.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere getssunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no( )5.When it is winter in China, .A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡)Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun." Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(边远地区)America in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself ,"says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats(long skirts) and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts)are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people in 18th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees. "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky witheverything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy," she says.( )6.Alice has been to the Fort Delaware Museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times( )7.Which of the following is TRUE about the life in frontier America in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.( )8.Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.DA bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms are a bit different.Some of the worst storms are typhoons. Every year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world. The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.Why? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hot, too. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left. Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move more quickly and make wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm. The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide. In the eye，the wind does not move so fast，and there are not many clouds in the eye. The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains areTyphoons are very dangerous. They blow away houses and cars. And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields. What should you do when a typhoon hits?◆Close all windows and stay away from them. If you're told to go to a safer place, do so rightaway.◆Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bike!◆Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information.◆Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage. ( )9.Maybe is one of the countries which are not often hit by typhoon.A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. ChinaD. England( )10.The speed of the wind depends on .A. how cold the air isB. how warm the air getsC. how many mountains there areD. how much seawater there is( )11. the eye of the typhoon, it moves.A. The nearer the air is to; the slowerB. The stronger the air is from;the fasterC. The nearer the air is to;the fasterD. The farther the air is from;the slower( )12 .Which is the safest place when typhoon comes?A. In the eye of the typhoon.B. Under a big tree.C. Inside your strong house.D. In a cave outside.四、信息还原(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Unit 8单元测试卷一、单词拼写或词形变化1.The_________（地震）happened last week killed lots of people.2.A car_________（事故）killed four people last Saturday afternoon.3.What a terrible_________（灾难）!4.I went there by_________（长途汽车）．5.There was a_________（暴雨，风暴）in my hometown last night.6.The local government is building roads in this_________（村庄）.7.There are_________ (hundred) of people by the sea.8.The Heat is the_________ (win) of the basketball match.9.You will know the result of the car accident two hours________ (late).10.I'll visit my grandparents if it isn't_________ (rain).11.There are many beautiful_________ (build) in this area.12._________ (final), our team won the match.13.___________ (something) can stop us from working for our country. We are proud of our country.14.He often goes to school_________ (with) breakfast. It's a bad habit.15.Can you see the blackboard_________ (clear)?二、选择题.( )1. A truck crashed_______ a tree this morning.A. toB. intoC. atD. /( )2. The floor is very dirty. Will you please_______?A. mop it upB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. to mop up it( )3. -Didn't you hear me just now?-_______. I'm sorry I was thinking about a math -problem.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, I didD. No, I didn't( )4. As the days are longer, the temperature is getting_______．A. taller and taller B．higher and higherC．tall and tall D．high and high( )5. In the past, few people knew that the earth_______ around the sun.A. movedB. had movedC. movesD. was moving( )6. Tom was playing football on the road. A car was coming, Jack called to Tom, "Look out!"Here "look out" means_______.A. 向外看B. 当心C. 向前看D.抬头看三、翻译句子。
1.1998年的特大洪水冲垮了许多房屋和大树。
The big flood in 1998 _________ __________ a lot of houses and trees.2. 闪电击中了一座教学楼而起火了。
Lightning a classroom building and it .3.这次车祸死了三个人。
Three people _________ ________ ___________ ______ _____.4.那天，当天开始下雨时我正在睡觉。
I ________ _________ when it ____________ _________ rain that day.5.昨天，有一场伴有打雷和闪电的暴风雨。
There was a rainstorm ____________ _____________ ______________ yesterday.一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. “Oh, what’s wrong with my stomach?” he said to_______(he).2. He wanted to keep the fish ________(live).3. They ___________(shake) hands with each other when they met again.4. Andy tried his best ____________(learn) English last term.5. When he saw the tiger, he screamed for help in _______(害怕)6. They felt a slight shaking through their __________(body).7. “I’m _________(trap),” he said to himself.8. Listen! I can hear an old lady __________(scream) for help in the next door.二、单项选择( ) 1. When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went ______ my mind.A. overB. inC. aboutD. through( ) 2.The travelers ______on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.A. trappedB. were trappedC. trappingD. are trapping( ) 3. The girl with two cats_______ in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playing( ) 4. The accident _______ in this room yesterday.A. happensB. happeningC. happenedD. was happened( ) 5. I screamed_______ help, but no one came_______ a very long time.A. in; inB. in; onC. for; inD. for; for( )6. --What’s up, Lily? You seem to be unhappy.--Nothing serious. I just can’t decide_______ to do next.A. whatB. howC. whereD. when( )7. When the earthquake came, people ran off_______.A. in dangerB. in troubleC. in directionD. in all directions( ) 8. Timmy was very happy to find him _______after the earthquake.A. liveB. livingC. aliveD. lived三、根据中文提示完成句子1.当地震开始时我正在睡觉。
I ________ _________ when ______ _________ ________.2. 起初，我感到轻微的震荡。
_________ ________, I __________ _________ __________ __________.3.真正的响声像地底的炸弹，人们惊恐地大叫。
The real_______ was like bombs_______ ______ ______, and people ________ _______ _______.4.人们向四面八方跑，同时碎玻璃和砖块往下落。
People ran ______ ______ _______ while ______ _______ glass and ______ were______ ________.5. 片刻的恐惧涌上我的心头。
A ___________ ________ _________ went ___________ my_________.6. 我觉得很紧张，心跳得很快。
I_______ _________ and my _________ ________ ________ _________.7. 我告诉我自己要冷静，因为我还活着。
I told________ to_______ ________ _______ I was _______ _______.一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The police_______________________ (clear) the snow from the streets.2. "Can I finish it on time?" he said to_________________ (he).3. There are so many __________________ (piece) of paper in the room.4. I can't hear you. Please speak __________________ (loud).5. Her baby is______________ (trap) in the room.6．Did you hear somebody__________________ (scream) when you walked past the house?7. He _____________ (write) something on his notebook when I passed the classroom.8. There is only one student_______________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?9. When I met Miss Li in the street yesterday, I stopped_______________ (talk) to her.10. The flood made a lot of people____________________ (lose) their lives.11. Every kind of disaster___________________ (cause) a lot of problems every year.二、单项选择。