2020年中考英语完形填空练习题9篇及答案全套
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案(word)
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl's father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter's school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 2 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 4 thing again and again.After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, "Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would 5 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. "You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.1. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily2. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked3. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others4. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite5. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介绍了有一天的早上，黑云密布，但小女孩还是坚持去学校上学。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练(共13套 105页 附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练（共13套 105页附答案）2020年中考英语完形填空选练（1）【实战训练】 A（2020年选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without the ir parents. the y don't know how to do 1 . Because the ir parents do almost everything for the m at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents wentaway 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, it's time to have supper.Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think the y should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up the ir rooms or dressing the mselves 10 . the y shouldn’t depend too much on the ir parents.1. A. the ir homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework (0.65运用)2. A. in B. at C. on D. with3. A. so B. because C. but D. until4. A. that B. who C. where D. when5. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored6. A. couldn't B. didn't C. might not D. wouldn't7. A. cousin B. aunt C. brothe r D. parents8. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw9. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted10. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。
2020年中考英语完型填空10篇实战训练及答案
2020年中考英语完型填空10篇实战训练【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】（一）Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their __16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 19 and walked around. He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 24__ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song T winkle, Twinkle Little Star25 he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 27 , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 . The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众)stood up and 29 them.An artist's achievements a nd charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano17. A. greet B. feed C. notice D.search18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose20. A. through B. across C. above D. over 2l. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited23. A. so B. very C. much D. such24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised25. A. when B. if C. as D. before26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for30. A. or B. but C. and D. so参考答案16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC 26-30 CADDB（二）Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you ___46___ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever sinceyou returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ___47___ intolearning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I ___48___ it was nothing but a passingfad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't ___49___ halfway, but kept on learning and did a goodjob in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had ___50___ for a long time.You got the chanceto ___51___ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, forchances onlycome to those who are ___52___.When you study there, you will have to face ___53___ in everyday life that youhave neverexperienced b efore, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new___54___ at life—and atyourself.Your mum and I are both ___55___ you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams54. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed55. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of参考答案46-50BCADB 51-55BACAD（三）Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for classpresident. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easyto win. But I was13 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’ｔ14 but to show myclass why I wanted to be president. Iput up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writingmy speech, saying that I was the onethey could turn to whenever they had a problem.Since I was 15 prepared, I felt that my chances ofwinning were strong.反应) wasn’t However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(what I had ___16 . Few people actually listened. When it was my对手的)turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, butopponent’s(all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would 17 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. Iwanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.My 18 was right: I didn’t win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not tohear. But later, things got better. People 19 about the election and talked to mejust as they did before.I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned tha things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build20 —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.13. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful14. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat15. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically16. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured17. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win18. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction19. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed20. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support参考答案13—15 BCA 16—20 DDBAC（四）My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers forBuddyBall. It’s a 36 that helps disabled kids do sports and makenew friends.So what does a buddy ( 伙伴) do? 37 , I am a buddy for aneleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, butjust like any kid, it upsets him 38 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants toskills39 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball together. It’s great to see how he has 40 and hedoesn’t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit41 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to gether to join in the 42 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s p laying in a team. Her parents are43happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident ( 自信的)and 44 after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 45 and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!36. A. decision B. subject C. program37. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment38. A. when B. until C. before39. A. keep on B. get down C. give up40. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared41. A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going42. A. games B. discussions C. lessons43. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly44. A. careful B. sociable C. creative45. A. increase B. remain C. disappear参考答案36-40 C C A C B 41-45A A B B C（五）Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our __41__, itwas around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and saidhe wanted to go __42__. I told him it was too __43__ to go out, but he kept lookingout of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” W dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. __44__ we got there, my sonpointed at the lights and said, “Dad, __45__!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to __46__ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it madeour son __47__ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson abouthappiness. We sometimes have chances to __48__ happy moments in our lives, butwe often find __49__ to do something else.Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness.__50__ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide ifwe are going to walk through the door.41.A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel42.A. inside B. outside C. back D. home43.A. hot B. early C. late D. cold44.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When45.A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile46.A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner47.A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient48.A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid49.A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order50.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as参考答案41—45 DBCDC46—50 BBACA。
(英语)中考英语完形填空练习题及答案
（英语）中考英语完形填空练习题及答案一、完形填空1．完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion（靠垫） nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster（过山车）. Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks（面具） attacked（攻击） a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
2020-2021中考英语英语 完形填空练习题(附答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语完形填空练习题(附答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn't 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 . We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges(挑战)". As young adults, it is our duty to 8 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 , Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can't walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientistin the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges instead.1. A. unless B. if C. when D. as2. A. Worry B. Worrying C. Worried D. To worry3. A. of B. to C. with D. in4. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept5. A. last B. do C. produce D. make6. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson7. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free8. A. try B. have C. put D. keep9. A. terrible B. pleasant C. painless D. useful10. A. about B. for C. with D. as【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了怎么解决问题才能让我们更快乐。
2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析
2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析一、基础篇（120）1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Alice. She was very ________ and always ready to help others.答案：kind解析：根据句意，这里描述的是Alice的性格特征，表示她很善良，故选kind。
2. Every morning, Alice ________ to school on foot. She enjoyed the short walk and the fresh air.答案：walked解析：根据句意，这里表示过去的一种习惯性动作，故用一般过去时，选walked。
3. One day, on her way to school, Alice saw an old man________ on the ground. He looked very sad.答案：lying解析：根据句意，这里描述的是老人躺在地上的状态，故用lying。
……二、进阶篇（2140）21. The old man told Alice that he had lost his way and couldn't find his ________. Alice decided to help him.答案：home解析：根据句意，老人迷路了，找不到他的家，故选home。
22. With great ________, Alice held the old man's hand and led him through the streets until they arrived at his house.答案：patience解析：这里描述的是Alice帮助老人时的态度，表示她非常有耐心，故选patience。
2020届中考英语完型填空真题汇编
2020届中考英语完型填空真题汇编【名师精选全国真题，值得下载】话题1事物介绍(8年6考：2019、2018、2016、2015、2014、2012)Passage 1Winter is coming. It's 1 for the arctic ground squirrel (北极地鼠) to get its underground home ready. It 2 a quiet place, hidden from wolves and foxes. It gathers grass and fur to keep its home 3 ．Winter is long and 4 in northern Canada. In many 5 the air is colder than the air in your fridge. Plants can't grow, 6 there are no leaves or grass for animals to eat. They must find other 7 to live. The arctic ground squirrel “sleeps” the winter away.For months the arctic ground squirrel has been eating lots of seeds, mushrooms and berries. Now it is 8 . The extra fat will keep it alive 9 the winter. At last it crawls (爬)through a tunnel into the nest it has made. It curls up, wraps its tail around 10 ，and goes to “sleep”. But it won't really be 11 . It will be hibernating (冬眠)．The arctic ground squirrel's body is usually as warm as yours. When it hibernates, its body becomes colder than 12 . But it doesn't freeze (冻住). Its heart beats just one or two times each minute. It will take only about three breaths each minute. It won't move, 13 someone touches it or shines a light into its eyes. These changes in its body let it live through the winter.The arctic ground squirrel will not stay in hibernation all the winter. Its body 14 and becomes active for a few hours once every few weeks. Over the winter, these active times use up more than half of the energy that it worked so 15 to store. Why does it do this? Scientists aren't sure.1. A. time B. rule C. weather D. message2. A. accepts B. reaches C. invents D. chooses3. A. noisy B. warm C. bright D. large4. A. boring B. exciting C. cold D. cool5. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years6. A. so B. but C. because D. though7. A. plants B. animals C. habits D. ways8. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin9. A. among B. through C. across D. above10. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. itself11. A. playing B. sleeping C. working D. resting12. A. ice B. water C. rain D. wind13. A. even if B. as if C. as long as D. as soon as14. A. turns up B. gives up C. warms up D. stands up15. A. quickly B. easily C. hardly D. hardPassage 2World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1995 to encourage people，especially teenagers，to discover the pleasure of 1 ．Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy 2 at special prices, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 3 1998.World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Former Premier Wen Jiabao did lots of reading 4 he was very busy. On World Book Day of 2009, he 5 people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books can't change the world, but people can change the world by changing 6 through reading，” he said.Reading can benefit (有益于) people 7 . Reading helps us become more knowledgable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 8 developments in science and technology.Reading 9 us with information about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are 10 to us. We would have to use our 11 to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 12 webecome.Reading is also one of the most important ways to 13 a foreign language like English.We all know that we 14 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. “Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. 15 ，it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.1. A. reading B. speaking C. listening D. writing2. A. clothes B. dictionaries C. computers D. books3. A. from B. in C. since D. by4. A. because B. though C. if D. when5. A. called in B. called at C. called on D. called up6. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself7. A. in many ways B. in any way C. by the way D. in the way8. A. earlier B. later C. latest D. last9. A. shares B. gets C. provides D. opens10. A. unknown B. unfair C. unnecessary D. unimportant11. A. hands B. brains C. blood D. strength12. A. smarter B. stricter C. prettier D. kinder13. A. think B. learn C. make D. follow14. A. mustn't B. can't C. should D. have to15. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. MeanwhilePassage 3Many people love salted fish. It's a common food that is 1 in the south of China. It is chewy (耐嚼的) and adds a salty flavor to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can give 2 cancer, according to a list of cancer-causing foods that 3 recently published by the China Food and Drug Administration.Salted fish is produced 4 a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites (亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into 5 kind of chemical that can cause cancer, Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University told Xinhua News Agency.So does this 6 we can't eat salted fish anymore? “People don't 7 to worry toomuch. Cancer has to 8 how often you eat certain foods and how many of them you eat，” Huang said. 9 you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount of it once or twice a month. At the same time, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are 10 in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.In fact, there are many foods that are 11 to cause cancer, such as pickles (咸菜), areca (槟榔), certain fried foods and 12 red meat, such as pork, lamb and beef.Although these foods can 13 cause cancer, it doesn't mean a person will get cancer just from eating them, according to the World Health Organization. Cancer is caused by many different factors, such as one's genes, environment, lifestyle and eating 14 . As long as one has a balanced diet, one doesn't need to 15 cancer-causing foods entirely, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital, told People's Daily.1. A. expensive B. valuable C. popular D. useful2. A. me B. you C. him D. her3. A. is B. are C. was D. were4. A. on B. with C. behind D. like5. A. other B. others C. the other D. another6. A. mean B. point C. make D. believe7. A. need B. dare C. guess D. suppose8. A. agree to B. connect with C. do with D. begin to9. A. So B. If C. But D. Unless10. A. poor B. rich C. successful D. weak11. A. thought B. expected C. made D. allowed12. A. still B. just C. only D. even13. A. possibly B. truly C. clearly D.exactly14. A. skills B. directions C. results D. habits15. A. get B. protect C. avoid D. preventPassage 4About 70，000，000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat less food and they 1 have any fats or sweets. Others do running exercise with machines, take medicine, or even have operations.2 you can see losing weight is3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about 5 look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be thin. Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.Most people want to find an easier 7 to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise and eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All the work is for losing weight. 12 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15 too.1. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. hardly2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy4. A. how B. what C. why D. when5. A. their B. its C. your D. our6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say7. A. guide B. way C. choice D. problem8. A. taken B. written C. copied D. given9. A. cheap B. safe C. expensive D. glad10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have11. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using12. A. Before B. In C. At D. After13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad14. A. use B. have C. need D. get15. A. money B. time C. health D. foodPassage 5China made a new plan to control the rise in nearsightedness (近视) — or myopia — among children and teenagers.The plan aims to 1 the myopia rate (比率) among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030. The incidence (发生率) among primary school kids 2 to below 38 percent, and the rate among high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent. It also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent each 3 from 2018 to 2023. In high－incidence provinces，the reduction should 4 1 percent each year.The high incidence of myopia 5 more and more children at a younger age. It's a big problem, President Xi instructed 6 he read a recent media report on the problem.About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 percent of the eighth graders have poor eyesight, according to an MOE (the Ministry of Education) report in July, 2018. 7 report showed more than 70 percent of high school and college students were nearsighted, which warned China may be 8 of labor (劳动力) with qualified (合格的) eyesight in sectors like the military in the future if myopia gets 9 ．Increased schoolwork and heavier use of electronic devices (电子设备) are considered as main 10 leading to the worsening nearsightedness. 11 the MOE report，14.7 percent of fourth－grade students and 19.2 percent of eighth－grade students on average spend over an hour every day doing maths homework, 12 43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eighth graders take 13 maths trainingoutside classes.The plan 14 children to spend more time outdoors. Jiao Yahui, an NHC (the National Health Commission) official, said the children and their parents need to raise 15 awareness to protect the eyesight for the kids.1. A. keep B. stop C. finish D. start2. A. drop B. raise C. come D. rise3. A. day B. month C. year D. century4. A. arrive B. get C. reach D. stay5. A. influences B. includes C. interests D. imagines6. A. before B. after C. if D. whenever7. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. One8. A. short B. less C. low D. enough9. A. farther B. closer C. better D. worse10. A. reasons B. results C. problems D. details11. A. Because of B. Instead of C. According to D. In fact12. A. but B. so C. while D. or13. A. extra B. plenty C. necessary D. little14. A. allows B. orders C. encourages D. wishes15. A. your B. their C. our D. its话题2人物故事(8年1考：2013)Passage 6A first－grade student whose best friend was battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough — he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 1 time he was going through.Seven－year－old Vincent Butterfield 2 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗)．Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 3 goes to Union Central Elementary Schoolin Missouri every day, 4 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first－grade class wearing a 6 . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, “I have a surprise for Zac.” And he pulled off his cap and other 7 saw that he already had all his hair 8 off.“I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any 9 ．” said Vincent. Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how 10 his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make 11 than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12 them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatment, he has 13 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.When asked 14 friendship was，Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an) 15 and responded, “It's a beautiful thing.”Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.1. A. hard B. exciting C. interesting D. pleasant2. A. decided B. refused C. agreed D. disliked3. A. ever B. never C. just D. still4. A. though B. but C. because D. so5. A. raise B. add C. lose D. fall6. A. mask B. scarf C. glove D. cap7. A. teachers B. kids C. parents D. patients8. A. pulled B. sent C. cut D. put9. A. friends B. money C. clothes D. hair10. A. expensive B. successful C. important D. meaningful11. A. fewer B. more C. worse D. better12. A. made B. borrowed C. sold D. collected13. A. already B. always C. nearly D. hardly14. A. how B. what C. where D. which15. A. moment B. hour C. morning D. dayPassage 7My mother was an excellent ballet dancer. I wanted nothing more than to 1 her footsteps.After class, my mom asked how I liked 2 . I thought of what had happened in the studio: when I stood side by side with those experienced and confident girls, all my clumsy (笨拙的) 3 made me want to cry. Knowing that it was only my first day there gave me 4 that I still had chances, so I told my mom I couldn't 5 to dance again.Weeks passed and I still saw no sign of 6 in my ballet ability. One day my dance teacher 7 an upcoming performance. The thought of falling off the stage and letting my mom down 8 me the most. One month passed and 9 I practiced as much as I could, I never quite became 10 . With great disappointment, I went to my mom and told her that dancing wasn't for me. My mom promised that she would show me all she knew about ballet. She quickly discovered what a terrible dancer I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 11 . When I would leap (跳跃) and fall, she was there to catch me.By the time the performance arrived, I had been as prepared as I could be. My mom sat 12 among the people. I prepared myself and began moving to the music without 13 a step. When the music stopped, a storm of applause (掌声) broke out.After the performance, my mom hugged me and told me how 14 she was. I looked her in the eye and told her there was no way this could have 15 without her. I knew she would always be there to keep me going whenever I fell.1. A. watch B. follow C. enjoy D. question2. A. it B. them C. her D. him3. A. words B. characters C. movements D. explanations4. A. luck B. hope C. knowledge D. freedom5. A. wait B. bear C. afford D. forget6. A. power B. recovery C. happiness D. improvement7. A. paid attention to B. dealt with C. talked about D. took part in8. A. encouraged B. scared C. attracted D. helped9. A. if B. because C. though D. until10. A. normal B. useful C. famous D. skilled11. A. anger B. courage C. patience D. confidence12. A. sadly B. quietly C. naturally D. anxiously13. A. noticing B. missing C. creating D. limiting14. A. shocked B. careful C. proud D. regretful15. A. failed B. changed C. happened D. disappeared话题3环境保护(8年1考：2017)Passage 8Every year about 40，000 people try to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川)are disappearing, changing the 2 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm 3 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 4 that much has changed since the days of reports of camps among tons of rubbish. I find a 5 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are significant (显著的) but the efforts made 6 the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off.The best of a Kilimanjaro 7 ，in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountains are 8 as spiritual places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro 9 climbers go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends at 3, 000 meters. Further up, the weather 10 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 11 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 12 ：gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 13 you climb into an arctic －like zone with permanent (永久的) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro deserve (值得) its reputation 14 a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining (破坏) the atmosphere of peace? 15 found the opposite to be true.1．A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring 2．A. position B. age C. face D. name 3．A. silent B. doubtful C. serious D. crazy 4．A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate 5．A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean 6．A. for B. of C. by D. in 7．A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight 8．A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded 9．A. but B. as C. because D. and 10．A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits 11．A. match B. imagine C. count D. add 12．A. village B. desert C. road D. lake 13．A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally 14．A. with B. as C. at D. on 15．A. He B. I C. They D. We参考答案题型一完形填空APassage 11～5 ADBCC6～10 ADCBD11～15 BAACDPassage 21～5 ADCBC6～10 CACCA11～15 BABBCPassage 3 1～5 CBCBD6～10 AACBB11～15 ADADCPassage 4 1～5 DBCCA6～10 DBBCA11～15 BDDCAPassage 5 1～5 AACCA6～10 BCADA11～15 CCACBPassage 6 1～5 AADCC6～10 DBCDA11～15 BCDBAPassage 7 1～5 BACBA6～10 DCBCD11～15 CDBCCPassage 8 1～5 DCBAD6～10 CBDBA11～15 CBDBB。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Week Twenty-twoMondaySometimes you have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even 1 what the fight is about. You just seem to argue, and then 2 talking to each other. Time goes by and you hope to talk to your friend again. You can do the following things to save 3 friendship.✧First, calm down 4 leaving the problem alone. If you talk right after the fight, youmay say something bad without thinking. However, do not wait too long, sit down and say you’re sorry 5 you are the one who started the fight.✧If you often have 6 with your friend, you should think about if this person is reallya friend.✧7 the emails you wrote to each other in the past. They can help you know yourfriend’s 8 .✧Try to 9 your friend. You argue because you don’t agree on something. So, be10 to understand what he/she is saying.( )1. A. remember B. hateC. forgetD. enjoy( )2. A. stop B. continueC. beginD. finish( )3. A. her B. hisC. myD. your( )4. A. at B. byC. ofD. on( )5. A. if B. untilC. althoughD. unless( )6. A. time B. thingsC. freedomD. fights( )7. A. Look B. ReadC. ThinkD. Forget( )8. A. space B. styleC. ideasD. future( )9. A. fight with B. leave C. wait for D. understand( )10. A. sure B. crazyC. angryD. sorryCADBA DBCDA【疑难点睛】1. argue 争论2. calm down 平静3. leave…alone 对……不去理会TuesdaySix years ago my family grew from two people to four people in one day. That was the day my sister and 1 were born. That was the day Mom and Dad had to start buying2 of everything. My mom and dad say we were much more than twice the work of one3 .We look just alike, 4 we don’t act just the same. My sister likes peas and beans and I 5 them. I like grape juice and she likes apple juice. She likes to read. I would rather 6 a tree.Mom and Dad are the only ones who can tell us apart when we dress the same. They 7 the secret. I have a mole (痣)on my ear and my sister doesn’t. We look so much alike that we 8 even fool Grandma and Grandpa.It’s nice to be a twin sometimes. We always have someone our own age who will share our secrets. Sometimes we don’t want to share 10 . Sometimes it is nice to have my mom or my toys to myself.( )1. A. he B. theyC. ID. she( )2. A. one B. twoC. threeD. four( )3. A. boy B. brotherC. sisterD. baby( )4. A. but B. andC. soD. or( )5. A. hate B. eatC. likeD. drink( )6. A. cut B. growC. makeD. climb( )7. A. ask B. knowC. giveD. read( )8. A. can B. mayC. mightD. will( )9. A. bad B. boringC. niceD. hard( )10. A. anything B. somethingC. nothingD. everything【疑难点睛】1. tell…apart将……区别开2. mole痣WednesdayShelby was always the first one in class because she could study everyone else as they got to school. But this morning, Shelby saw a new face. A girl walked into the room wearing an old big jacket and a winter hat. “Oh, she’s a tomboy.”Sheb y said to herself.Mr. Ryan took the new girl to the front of the classroom. “Be quiet, everyone. This is Amber. She’s new to Hayword Primary School. Let’s welcome her. Amber’s family has travelled a lot, and she…”Amber walked back to her seat. “Shelby,” Mr. Ryan said, “Since you are the eyes and ears of Hayword, I think you can show Amber around.”Shelby walked to Amber and looked at her jacket. Amber said “It’s my brother’s jacket. He’s abroad and I miss him.”Shelby’s face turned red. Amber wasn’t a tomboy. She just missed her brother.“We can have lunch together. You could tell me about your brother and the place you’ve been.”“Sure!” Amber smiled.( )1. This story happened ___A. in the morningB. at noonC. in the afternoonD. in the evening ( )2. What did Shelby think of Amber when she first saw her?A. She wanted to make friends with her.B. She thought Amber had bad taste in the clothes.C. She didn’t like her because Amber was shy.D. She thought Amber was not a good student.( )3. What does Mr. Ryan mean when he says Shelby is “the eyes and ears of Hayword”?A. She is always a helpful student.B. She is very popular in the school.C. She has good eyesight and hearing.D. She knows a lot about everyone in the school.( )4. Why did Amber wear the old big jacket?A. Because she missed her brother.B. Because her brother bought it for her.C. Because her family was very poor.D. Because she had bad taste in clothes. ( )5. What does the writer want to tell us in this story?A. New students are not welcome in the school.B. Students shouldn’t wear whatever they like to school.C. We should be friendly to everyone at school.D. We should judge people until we get to know them.【疑难点睛】1. tomboy假小子2 .Shelby was always the first one in class because she could study everyone else as they got to school. 本句是一含有原因状语从句的复合句。
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2020年中考英语完形填空练习题9篇及答案全套
先通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C或D选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
（一）Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of
_______in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _______it in her schoolbag. When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t _______. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.
After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_______. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.
After school, Kate wanted to go to the_______office again, but she found the money was missing. The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know_______to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for________Soon a teacher took Mary to the
_______and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.
Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the _______paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the________, you are such a nice friend! ________Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are
now________, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and________ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and__________.
At the end of the term Kate was given a ________for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.
Once wrong, never be wrong forever.
1．A．bread B．money C．paper D．fruit
2．A．got B．caught C．kept D．sent
3．A．out B．away C．off D．in
4．A．found B．lost C．saved D．made
5．A．worker’s B．doctor’s C．teacher’s D．headmaster’s
6．A．how B．what C．when D．where
7．A．help B．treatment C．action D．leave
8．A．school B．classroom C．office D．hospital
9．A．red B．pink C．white D．black
10．A．lie B．story C．truth D．result
11．A．And B．But C．Or D．So
12．A．friendly B．polite C．generous D．honest
13．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually
14．A．got up B．woke up C．gave up D．cheered up
15．A．prize B．laugh C．joke D．reply
（二）BEIJING—The sky is gray and air smells strange. It’s another day of smog.
On Saturday, heavy haze（霾）still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1 couldn’t take off on time.
The smoggy weather 2 the country’s land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3 than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5 . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday
6 the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop
7 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several
8 reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making
9 difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust（尾气）, and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,
10 some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”。