八年级英语What’s_the_matter测试题
Unit1What's_the_matter测试题
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、根据所给的提示，完成句子。
1. She is not feeling well. She has a _______(head).2. We hear with our e________ and see with our e________.3. What’s the matter with you? I have a s_____ throat.4. I ___________ (not feel) well. I have a headache.5. I brush my ____________ (牙)twice a day.6. What's the m________ with you?7. (drink) too much cola is bad for our health.8. It’s ten o’clock. I should _______ (take) medicine and go to bed.9. When you have a headache, please lie down and r______.10. I have a t____ __, so I want to see a dentist.二单项选择题。
( ) 1. What’s ______? --I have ______.A. matter, feverB. the matter, a feverC. matter, feversD. a matter, a fever( ) 2. You should ____ more water when you have a fever.A. drinksB. drinkingC. drinkedD. have( ) 3. We should not eat________ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too( ) 4. It’s important _____ healthy.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. stays( ) 5. He often plays sports, ______ , running, swimming and ping-pong.A. for an exampleB. for examplesC. for exampleD. for the example( ) 6.—I am kind of _____. Would you please give me something to drink?—Of course.A. happyB. thirstyC. hungryD. angry( ) 7. –I have a fever. ---_____________A. I think so.B. That's OK.C. Really?D. I am sorry to hear that.( ) 8. You are always angry, maybe you have____ “yang”.A. tooB. too manyC. much tooD. too much( ) 9. She never _______ tea ________ coffee.A. drink; andB. doesn’t drink; orC. drinks; orD. drink; with( ) 10. David ____ a stomachache.So he ____ eat anything 24 hours.A. has, shouldB. has , should’tC. have, shouldn’tD. has, shouldn’t( ) 11. You shouldn’t eat _____ 24 hours.A. something, inB. nothing, forC. anything, forD. everything, at( ) 12. Brian doesn’t like __________ .A. readingB. readC. readsD. readed( ) 13. ---You are stressed out. You should listen to some music.---That __________ a good idea.A. soundsB. sounds likeC. likeD. sound like( ) 14. I have a lot of _____.A. headachesB. headacheC. the headacheD. a headache( ) 15. ----How are you? -----____________.A. I’m not feel well.B.I don’t feeling wellC. I’m not feeling wellD.I don’t feel good( ) 16. They enjoy _______ music every day.A. listenB. listeningC. listening toD. to listen( ) 17.--Do you think I should help him?--Yes, I think____.A. soB. itC. noD. too( )18. I didn’t understand the whole (整个的) thing _______ she told （告诉）me the secret(秘密).A. untilB. whenC. afterD. because（）19. You look pale（苍白）. You _____ see the doctor.A. shouldB. have toC. do D can( ) 20. You should drink hot tea ________ honey.A. inB. withC. ofD. at三．英汉互译。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
What's_the_matter单元检测题
What’s the matter?检测题一.单项填空(30分)( )1. What’s the matter with_____?---she has _______, she can’t speak.A.she ,sore throatB.her, a sore throatC.her ,sore throatD.she, throatache ( )2.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have( )3.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself( )4.You shouldn’t make mistakes .A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way( )5.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running( )6.We should be careful when we the bus.A.get downB.get outC.get upD.get off( )7. It’s_____to eat a balanced diet, do you know the____of eating healthy food?A. important, important ,B.importance importanceC. important, importanceD. importance, important( )8. He has passed the exam ___the friends’ help.A. becauseB. thanksC. thanks toD. without( )ually, leaves trees in autumn.A.fall downB.fall offC.get downD.get off( )10.Aron water five days later.A.ran outed outC.ran out ofed out of( )11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up( )12. ---I have got a toothache.---I think you should___.A. drink some hot tea with honey B see a dentistC. take your temperatureD. put your head back( )13. Tom, don’t lose __in playing Angry Birds, It’s bad for your eyes to play for too long.A. yourself,B. himselfC. themselvesD. youeselves( )14.His cat’s __________made him _____sad..A.dead,feelingB.death, feelC.dying,feelingD.died,feel( )15.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good too( )16.Young people today______ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about( )17.To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising( )18. It’s __________own business(事情） Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his( )19. If your head and neck still_____tommorrow, then go to the doctor.A. are hurt,B. will hurtC. hurts D, hurt( )20. After ____some food, they kept on ___to the top of the mountain.A. eating, climbingB. eating , climbC. eat, climbingD. eat, climb( )21.I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.---________.you should________.A. That’s OK,You should lie down and have a rest.B. I’m so rry to hear that. You should drink more hot water.C. Are you really ill?, You should go to the doctor.( )22.Tony has some problems ______Chinese, so he often asks me for help.A. understandB. understandingC. understandsD. to understand( )23.My father used to __TV after supper, but now he is used to ___a walk at that time.A. watch, takeB. watching, takingC. watch, takingD. watching , take( )24.You drink ______, you should give up_____.A. too much, to drinkB. much too, drinkingC. too much, drinkingD.much too, to drink( )25.The old man eats____, but he doesn’t look _______.A. well, wellB. good, goodC. well, goodD. good , well.1.After they ran out of their food and water, they knew that they would do something_____________themselves2. Gina hurt herself while ____________ volleyball3.we all ____________them to win the games, but he failed.4. When I went to see him, I saw him___________ in bed, he has a bad cold and he____________day and night.5.When he plays games, he often _____ in the same way for too long without moving.6. After two hours’ exam ,t he students __________now.Are you interested in mountain climbing? Perhaps you think it’s toodangerous1__________the mountains, but there are lots of mountain climbers in the world, They are often in2._______ when climbing mountains, They think taking risks is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports, others hurt3__________ but they will never give it up, Aron Ralston is one of them.Aron Ralston is an American Mountain climber, He had a terrible accident on April26,2003, on that day, his right arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock, In order to save himself, he had to 4__________the arm5___________ his knife by himself. Then,6__________ his left arm, he bandaged himself7 ___________he climbed down the mountain to find help, after the accident, he wrote a book8__________ Betweena Rock and a Hard Place.四、阅读理解（10）When I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems.I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。
2022八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter综合测评(新版)人教新目标版
Unit1 综合测评(时间:90分钟分值:100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍(5分)6.A.Across from the police station.B.Next to the bus station.C.In front of the post office.7.A.Driving a car.B.HavingB.aving a meeting.C.SeeingC.ing a film.8.A.A child.B.AB river.C.AC cat.9.A.Warm.B.Cold.BC.Rainy.C10.A.The beach.B.TheB aquarium.C.TheC museum.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍(5分)11.What time did Mrs. Turner wake up?A.At about half past three.B.AtB about half past two.C.AtC about two.12.What was the matter with Robert?A.He had a headache.B.HeB had a fever.C.HeC had a toothache.13.What did Robert often do before going to bed?A.He often ate more fruit.B.HeB often ate some cakes.C.HeC often ate a lot of sugar.14.Whom did Robert have to go to see later that morning?A.He had to see his parents.B.HeB had to see a dentist.C.HeC had to see the teacher.15.Why did Robert feel a little better?A.Because he took some medicine.B.Because he had lots of water.C.Because there was nothing wrong with him.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.—What’s matter with your mother? ?—She has bad cold.?A.a; aB.anB; anC.theC; aD.aD; the17.—What’s wrong with Mandy?—She talked too much and had no water, so she had a .?A.coldB.soreB backC.soreC throatD.headacheD18.I don’t agree you and I don’t agree take risks.?A.to; withB.withB; toC.toC; toD.withD; with19.My sister is old enough to dress now.?A.himselfB.myselfBC.herselfCD.itselfD20.You have to leave now you can catch the early bus.?A.so thatB.asB soon asC.becauseCD.althoughD21.— the doctors, the teacher was out of danger.?—We wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.A.In front ofB.ThanksB toC.AsC forD.AcrossD from22.With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.?A.is usedB.isB usingC.willC useD.willD be used23.Helen, we have money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.?A.taken outB.takenB out ofC.runC outD.runD out of24.—My sister has a stomachache.—?A.She should see a dentist.B.SheB should take her temperature.C.She should drink some hot tea with honey.D.ID’m sorry to hear that.25.—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t. That’s a(n) .?A.orderB.decisionBC.promiseCD.agreementDⅤ.完形填空(10分)Mr. Cooper was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor looked him over and said,“Well, Mr. Cooper, you 26 some injections (注射), and you’ll feel much 27 . A nurse will come and give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll 28 get another one tomorrow evening.”?In the 29 a young nurse came to Mr. Cooper’s bed and said to him,“I’m going to give you your 30 injection now, Mr. Cooper. 31 do you want it?”?The old man was 32 . He looked at the nurse for a 33 , and then he said,“34 has ever let me choose(选择) that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”?“Yes, Mr. Cooper,” the nurse answered 35 a smile.?“Well, then, I want it in your left arm, please,” the old man answered without thinking twice.26.A.get B.gotBC.wereC gettingD.areD going to get27.A.good B.betterBC.badCD.worseD28.A.must B.canBC.hadC betterD.haveD to29.A.morning B.afternoonBC.eveningCD.dayD30.A.first B.oneBC.twoCD.secondD31.A.When B.HowBC.WhereCD.WhyD32.A.stressed B.surprisedBC.tiredCD.hungryD33.A.hour B.minutesBC.yearCD.momentD34.A.Somebody B.AnybodyBC.NobodyCD.EverybodyD35.A.with B.inBC.atCD.forDⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AA three-year-old boy saved his mom’s life by using her mobile phone to call for help.One morning, Aaron Green found his mom CallyWooton lying on the floor of her bedroom, and he was not able to wake her up. He turned to his mom’s mobile phone on the bed, opened it, found the address book, and called up his mom’s grandmother, even though he ha d never been shown how to use the phone. Little Aaron told her,“Mommy’s sick; she’s very ill.”The grandmother called up Cally’s best friend Kara McCoy, who lived nearby. Kara ranto Cally’s house.floor.Shed Cally was lying on the bedroom floor.She must have fallen off the bed. She was moving but couldn’t answer. Kara was scared. She didn’t know what to do. She was helpless, so she called the ambulance(救护车).Cally was sent to the hospital and was found that she had a diabetic seizure(糖尿病发作). After five days in hospital, Cally was well again.“Aaron had just started learning his ABC,” Kara said.“But he was very brave and calm. He did better than me.”“If it wasn’t for Aaron, I wouldn’t be here now. The doctors said I was lucky to be alive,”said the boy’s moth er.“I don’t know how he did it. It is not easy to use that phone. It feels like I must have been watched over by an angel who was guiding him through what to do. I want everyone to know what a superman he is.”36.What did Aaron do when he found his mom lying on the floor?A.He ran away at once.B.He didn’t know what to do.C.He called up his mom’s grandmother.D.He called up his mom’s best friend, Kara.37.From the passage we know that .?A.Cally was well the next dayB.Cally told her son to call for helpC.Cally’s mother sent her to the hospitalD.Cally’s son saved her life by using her mobile phone38.The underlined word “She” in the third paragraph refers to“”.?A.CallyB.KaraC.the doctorD.Cally’s grandmother39.This passage may be .?A.an advertisementB.a piece of newsC.a posterD.a survey40.What do you think of Aaron according to the passage?A.Brave and careless.B.Brave and calm.C.Scared and helpful.D.Careful and beautiful.BOne day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit by a car. He fell and broke his arm.He was sent to the hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.“You must keep your arm in the cast for a month,” the doctor said.“That will givethe bone(骨头) a chance to get well.”A month later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony’s arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?” he asked.Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.“Yes, it’s fine,” he said.“Thank you very much.”“In a few days it will be as good as before,” the doctor said.“Just exercise it alittle every day.”“Will I be able to play the guitar?” Tony asked.The doctor smiled and said,“Of course, you will. You will have no problems.”“That is good news,” Tony said.“Because I couldn’t play it at all before.”41.How did Tony break his arm?A.He was hit by a car.B.He fell off a bike.C.A guitar fell on him.42.How long did Tony have to keep his arm in the cast?A.One week.B.About four weeks.C.A few days.43.How was Tony’s arm when the doctor cut the cast?A.It was OK.B.It was hurt.C.It was worse.44.What did the doctor ask Tony to do after the cast was taken off?A.To see another doctor.B.To play the guitar.C.To move his arm.45.Why was Tony pleased?A.Because the doctor gave him a guitar.B.Because the doctor said he didn’t have to work again.C.Because he thought he would be able to play the guitar.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)Many people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are not a “born” runner or jogger(慢跑者)? You may still want a kind of exercise that’s inexpensive and easy to do. Why not try walking? ?Walking requires no special equipment(装备). It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal, healthy person can do. Walking is good for your health like jogging or running; it will just take longer. Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking. They also put more stress on your legs and feet than walking does.The problem with walking is that most people don’t take it seriously. But there’s abig difference between serious walking and the walking that most of us do. Walking, like jogging, should have a steady and continuous motion(稳健而持续的动作).If you want to get your exercise by walking, you need to have your own walking plan. After all, runners and joggers set goals for themselves. Walkers need goals, too. You also need to set a course to walk. Start by walking about 15-30 minutes a day. Increase yourtime and distance(距离) slowly. And try increasing your walking speed little by little.If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice. Start off slowly. Spend most of the first few days just walking. Then, start walking and running on the same day. Run or jog a short distance, then walk for a while, then, run, then walk. Follow that pattern for 15-30 minutes a day. Slowly make each run longer and each walk shorter. Later on, you can increase your distance, speed and exercise time.46.将画线短语 a “born” runner 译为汉语。
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试题(附答案)
八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter? 测试题一、选择填空。
（15 分）1. ------ I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?2.He stay at home and look after mother yesterday.A.needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to3.I th ink walking is our health.A.good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for4.We should not eat junk food.A.too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too5.--- How is the young man?---A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.6.It’s important to eat a diet.A.balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances7.He often has sports. , football, basketball and ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example8.You should not eat 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at9.--- My m other is ill.---A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.10.--- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to take some , I think.A.healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work11.If I spend more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A.littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12.Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English .A.speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say13.The day before yesterday the man gave me advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good14.Please the door and you get into the hall.A.close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until15.Such a officer be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A.can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t二、完形填空（10 分）Different countries have different food. If you go to 1 , you may find 2 fish and chip shops along the 3 . Fish and chips are the 4 popular fast food in England. People often5 this kind of food at shops,6 sometimes they put the food7 paper bags and take it 8 or to their work place.Chinese fast food is also 9 in England, Australia and the US, but the most popular fast food in the US is 10 . It’s very delicious.( ) 1. A. Australia B. China C. England D. the US( ) 2. A. many B. much C. little D. few( ) 3. A. roads B. streets C. ways D. rivers( ) 4. A. very B. much C. more D. most( ) 5. A. have B. take C. sell D. put( ) 6. A. for B. so C. but D. and( ) 7. A. on B. into C. away D. out of( ) 8. A. home B. office C. school D. house( ) 9. A. different B. delicious C. cheap D. popular( )10. A. pizza B. dumplings C. fried-chicken D. fish and chips三、阅读理解（20 分）AMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was，" What is your age?"“Well...”Mary answered,“ I don’t quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think. “She thought for a while and then said, " Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married（结婚），I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty- two. That is forty-four, isn’t it?"（）1. Mary went to see the doctor because＿．A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didn't feel well（）2. At first the doctorA. asked her some questionsB. examined her carefullyC.gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest（）3. The doctor's first question was“”．A.You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do y ou have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（）4. Mary .A.answered the doctor's questions at once.B.answere d the question after thinking for a w hile.C.just kept silent.D.refused to tell her age.（）5. Mary should be .A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoBImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobilephone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This inventionmay be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) tofind the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The thirdpart of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control thesatellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are bec oming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.6.A ccording to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .（2）can’t be lost in a new city（3）can’t find their way in different countries（4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place（5）can spend the least time getting to another place7.We can learn from the passage that .A.t here are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.t he GPS are becoming more and more expensive8.T he underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means“”.A.ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations9.The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.All GPS d evices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.四、词汇（10 分）（一）根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。
Unit-1-Whats-the-matter-单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试题(含答案)Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元测试题一、单项选择( )1. —What’s _____ matter with you—I have _____ bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the( )2. His grandfather is used to ______ up early.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. got( )3. Linda bought a large house _________ a swimming pool.A. withB. inC. onD. from( )4. Tony has a bad cough. His doctor asked him to ______ smoking.A. give upB. give awayC. get offD. give out( )5. Li Na is ______ famous ______ all the tennis fans know her.A too; to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that( )6. Jim Smith has _____ food, and his children are suffering from hunger now.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of( )7. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose( )8. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ______.A. cut it upB. fix it upC. give it upD. set it up( )9. We can’t go hiking ______ the heavy rain.A. so thatB. as forC. becauseD. because of( )10. —_______—I have a bad headache. I stayed up too late last night.A. Why did you stay up lateB. What’s the matterC. When did you go to bedD. What do you like二、完形填空Dear Wang Lan,I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well in (11)_____.You think your English is (12)_____, so you are stressed out and feel tired. You said you have (13)_____ headaches. I think you should relax and not stay up late at (14)_____. You should talk more with your (15)_____ in English in and after class. And you can also (16)_____ your teachers for help.Of course, life in America is (17)_____ from that in China, so you should(18)_____ yourself suit(适应) the life there. Take more exercise and havea healthy diet, and then you can (19)_____.Please (20)_____ yourself! I hope you will enjoy your life in America soon. Yours,Ye Mei( )11. A. Shanghai B. Tokyo C. New York D. Paris( )12. A. good B. poor C. beautiful D. better( )13. A. many B. much C. a little D. few( )14. A. noon B. weekends C. day D. night( )15. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. brothers ( )16. A. speak B. ask C. try D. tell( )17. A. the same B. same C. different D. difference( )18. A. stay B. get C. keep D. make( )19. A. keep health B. stay healthy C. in good health D. be health( )20. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. be careful三、阅读理解One Wednesday, Murphy went to a doctor to talk about his wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife is deaf(耳聋的) because she never hears me the first time and I always have to say things again and again.”“Well,” the doctor answered, “Go home and tonight stand about 15 feet from her and say something to her. If she doesn’t answer, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this so that we’ll get an idea about the severity(严重性) of her deafness.”Sure enough, Murphy went home and did exactly as the doctor told. He started off about 15 feet from his wife in the kitchen as she was cuttingsome vegetables and said, “Betty, what’s for dinner ” He heard no answer. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He moved another 5 feet closer. Still no answer. He got fed up(厌倦的) and moved right behind her, about an inch away, and asked again, “Betty, what’s for dinner ”Betty said, “That’s the fourth time you asked me. It’s meatloaf.”( )21. Why did Murphy go to a doctorA. Because there was something wrong with him.B. Because he wanted to talk with the doctor.C. Because he thought his wife was deaf.D. Because his wife asked him to do so.( )22. Was Murphy’s wife really deafA. Yes, she was.B. No, she wasn’t.C. We don’t know.D. We’re not sure.( )23. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.( )24. What was his wife doing when he got back homeA. She was waiting for him.B. She was cooking in the kitchen.C. She was watching TV.D. She was doing some cleaning.( )25. What did the doctor tell Murphy to doA. To go home tonight.B. To stand about 15 feet from his wife.C. To say something to his wife in different distance(距离).D. To move closer to his wife.四、词汇运用A) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空26. My brother likes taking ________(risk) very much. He often goes mountain climbing with his friends.27. Amy played with a knife and hurt ________(her) yesterday.28. My mom is ready ________(cook) dinner.29. She didn’t think too much. She only thought about ________(save) a life.30. My sister ______(fall) down and hurt her knees.B) 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词31. We can use k__________(小刀) to cut things, boys!32. I’m so tired. I want ________(躺下) on my bed and rest.33. The man made a ______(决定) to stop smoking.34. ________(多亏) your help, I found the way successfully. So I’d love to say thanks to you again.35. He ________(从……出来) the burning building in time. He saved himself.五、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词36. Mr. Green is never afraid of d_____.37. She often helped me when I was in t__________.38. Her mother is a n______ in hospital, and she helps doctors a lot.39. Dogs have four f______.40. I drink some cold water, so I have a s___________ now.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词41. —你怎么了—我背疼。
Unit 1 What’s the matter 达标测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter 达标测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
()6. A. Sarah. B. Mr Li. C. Tony.()7. A. He got a high fever last night.B. He stayed up late to study last night.C. He took care of his sick brother last night.()8. A. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.()9. A. Sally ate an apple.B. Sally bandaged her cut up by herself.C. Sally cut herself.()10. A. To her office.B. To the hospital.C. To the school.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
()11. What's the matter with the speaker?A. He has a cold.B. He has the flu.C. He has a stomachache.()12. When did the speaker begin to feel sick?A. On Friday.B. On Monday.C. On Tuesday afternoon.()13. Why is the speaker worried?A. Because he will have to give a report on Friday.B. Because he will lie in bed for a day.C. Because he has to drink tea four times a day.()14. How often should the speaker take the medicine?A. Three times a day with meals.B. Four times a day before meals.C. Three times a day after meals.()15. What did Carley advise the speaker to do?A. Drink special tea.B. See another doctor.C. Drink chicken soup.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
2017新目标八年级下册Unit1-What's-the-matter？测试题及答案
Unit1 What’s the matter ?单元测试卷（时间90分钟满分100分）一、选择填空(20分，每小题1分)( )1. —What’s matter with you?—I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the( )2. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to( )3. —I have a.—Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache( )4. I t’s sa id that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old( )5. 1. I have a, so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore backB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever( )6.—I’ll have a English speech tomorrow. I’m a little nervous.—Believe in. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself( )7. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you have a good rest.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. mustn’t( )8. —The milk looks. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don’t feel today.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good( )9. The boy eats ______ meat, so he is ______ heavy.A. too many; too muchB. too much; too manyC. much too; too muchD. much too; too many( )10. It rained heavily in Hunan and the people there have met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t ______hope.A. pick upB. give upC. look forD. wait for( )11. —An old man ______ in the street, but nobody went to help him.—What sad news!A. put downB. get downC. fell downD. turn down( )12. —Look! Can you see a cat under the chair?—Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie( )13. To my, Germany beat Brazil in the 2014 World Cup and the score is 7:1.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises( )14. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb( )15. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to _________.A. cut it offB. cut them offC. cut off itD. cut off them( )16. If we waste water every day, we will all the water one day.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of( )17. As students, the most important thing is that we should learn how to learn by ________. A. ourselves B. itself C. myself D. themselves ( )18. The Greens used to live in city and now they in the countryside.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living ( )19. Yao Ming made a to start the NBA Yao basketball school in March 2014.A. educationB. decisionC. adviceD. news( )20. —Mum, I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear!A. Really?B. Not at all.C. What’s the matter?D. All right.二、完形填空(10分，每小题1分)Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.“Doctor. I’m not feeling1at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel2. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and3for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked4Mary carefully. At last he said, “5serious, but I’m afraid you are6 too much. ”“I don’t u nderst and, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much7, ”said the doctor.“Oh! Y ou mea n I’m too8. That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you9eat a lot of food and you also should take more10. ”1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed3. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look4. A. after B. over C. like D. for5. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very6. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken8. A. fat B. healthy C. stressed out D. thin9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t10. A. homework B. sports C. exercise D. housework三、阅读理解(20分)A1. The children _______ can’t take the medicine for a stomachache.A. under 6 years oldB. under 12 years oldC. under 10 years oldD. under 7 years old2. If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ______ once a day ______.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleepD. take three pills; after sleep3. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ______ pills a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. six4. Five-year-old children can take _______kind(s) of medicine.A. threeB. twoC. oneD. none5. If a six-year-old boy has a cold, he should take ______ pills a day.A. sixB. fourC. threeD. twoBLast Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in th e afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thin g I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.6. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park.A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon7. It was even worse that they.A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. couldn’t light the fireD. couldn’t know each other8. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was sunny in the morning.B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.D. They ran about to dry themselves.10. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compass四、任务型阅读(10分)Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打)a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ”From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hos pital in time.As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。
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Unit 1What’s the matter?☆重点归纳☆和练习题知识点概括1. have a ________ 胃疼2. have a _____感冒3. have a _____ 发烧4. have a _____疼痛5. have a _______ 咳嗽6.have a _______ 牙疼7. have a ____ throat 咽喉疼8. have a sore back 背疼=have a backache 9. lie down 躺下10. have a ____ 休息一会11. hot tea _____ honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. ____ a dentist 看牙医13. drink ____water多喝水14. _____ Chinese doctors传统中医15. be ______out 有压力的16. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡17. for example 例如18. ____quiet=____quiet保持安静19. too _____ yin太多的阴20. be angry_____ sb对某人生气21. __ medicine吃药22. eat a balanced diet饮食平衡23. on the other hand 另一方面24. get ____ 疲倦的25.at the ______此刻目前26. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛27. host family房东28._____ better 感觉好些29._________ countries 西方国家重点句子1.what’s the matter wit h you ? 你怎么啦？=what’s _____ with you ?=what’s the t_____?2.I’m sorry to hear that.3.It’s +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth(1).It’s very important to eat a balanced diet.(2).It’s very kind (nice) of you to help me4. She should go to bed early.5. He shoul dn’t eat anything = He should eat ______.6. He may know = ____he knows He may be at home.= Maybe he is at home.7. I’m not feeling well = I don’t feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.8. I hope you feel better soon.9. Taking exercise is good for your______ 健康.10. I’m sorry to hear that.☆典型试题☆例1 It’s very important for me _______more English .A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoken【解题思路】选A。
此题考查动词不定式做主语的用法。
不定式做主语时，放在句首太长，有头重脚轻之嫌，所以通常用it来代替它，称为形式主语，真正主语（不定式）放在句尾。
上句也可写成To speak more English is very important for me 。
例2 What about _______to the park this afternoon ?A. goB. goingC. to goD. gone【解题思路】选B。
如果是在讨论式的谈话中，可用What about...?或How about…?提出建议或想法，后面跟名词、代词或v-ing形式。
还有些固定搭配也需接动名词，如：enjoy (finish, mind, practice , keep , give up )doing sth。
例3 --Can you speak Chinese, Peter ?--Yes, but only _________ .A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few【解题思路】选C。
few意思是“很少数，几乎没有”，表示否定；a few意思是“少数、有几个”，表示肯定，两者均用来修饰可数名词复数。
Little，a little修饰不可数名词。
根据此句句意“只会说一点点汉语”。
例4 You _____ never pla y in the street. It’s not safe.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need【解题思路】选C。
此题考查must的否定形式，意为“不可以，不许”。
Can, may , need 的否定形式分别表示“不能，不可以，不必”的意思。
☆单元评价☆●基础巩固一、单项选择选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（20分）1. I’m not feeling ______.I have a headache.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. ill2. There are too____ fish and too ___water in the sea .A. much, muchB. much, manyC. many, muchD. many, many3. You have too much yang in your life, _____you shouldn’t eat hot food.A. becauseB. althoughC. soD. but4. You’re too tired. _____ in bed and have a rest .A. LyingB. LieC. LayD. Lies5. Lucy and Lin Tao are here. Where are ______ students?A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others6. There is ________ in today’s CCTV news.A. important somethingB. important nothingC. something importantD. anything important7.______in bed is______ for our eye .A. Reading, goodB. Reading, badC. Reading, badlyD. Read, bad8. We must always keep our classroom _______.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanD. cleaned9. He shouldn’t eat ______ _____24 hours .A. anything forB. something, inC. something, forD. anything, in10. Everyone needs a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be ______ .A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthiest11. Aunt Li always asks her son _____ too much meat.A. don’t eatB. not to eatC. not eat D .to not eat12.--Is Mrs. Black really badly ill?--______ . She’s in hospital .A. I don’t think soB. No, she isn’tC. I don’t hope soD. I’m afraid so13.Jim gave us ______ on how to learn English well.A. some advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. an advice14. They have tried, but _____ have passed the exam.A, a few B. few C . a little D. little15.______ this piece of music, please. It’s beautiful.A. Listen toB. HearC. Look atD. See16. A person who ______ always angry might have______ “yang” in his body .A. has, much tooB. have , too manyC. gets, many tooD. is, too much17.--Do you think it will rain tomorrow ?--______ . It has been so dry for weeks .A. I hope soB. I’m afraid soC. I’d like soD. Of course not18.--You will never believe what happened to me. I fell off my bike yesterday. --______ . You’d better be more careful.A. It doesn’t matterB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. I feel badD. That’s funny19. Boys, you ______ be sitting in this room. It is for your teachers only.A. shouldn’tB. don’t have toC. won’tD. needn’t20. Walking after meals is ______ .A. good exerciseB. a good exerciseC. good exercisesD. a good exercises二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
( 20分)31.--你感觉如何？--我觉得很累。
--_______ _________ you ________ now?-- I’m feeling very tired .32.--你妹妹怎么了？--她压力很大。