南开大学246西班牙语2018年考研专业课真题试卷
南开大学研究生基础英语考试真题
南开大学研究生基础英语考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hi there, everyone! Today, I want to share with you the real test questions from the NanKai University Basic English Test for Graduate Students. Sounds pretty serious, right? Don't worry, I'll break it down for you in a fun and easy way!Question 1:What does the word "confident" mean? How can you show confidence in your daily life?Confident means believing in yourself and your abilities. You can show confidence by speaking up in class, trying new things, and standing up for yourself when you believe in something. Remember, you are awesome just the way you are!Question 2:Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it.My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I love running around the field with my friends, scoring goals, and getting exercise. It'sso much fun and makes me feel happy and energized. Plus, it's a great way to make new friends and work as a team.Question 3:What is your dream job and why? How will you achieve your dream job in the future?My dream job is to become a scientist and discover new things that can help people. I will achieve my dream by studying hard in school, asking lots of questions, and never giving up. I believe that if I work hard and stay positive, I can make my dream job come true.So, there you have it, the NanKai University Basic English Test for Graduate Students in a nutshell! I hope this helped you understand the questions better and remember, believe in yourself and you can do anything. Good luck with your studies and exams!篇2Title: My Experience in Nanjing University Graduate English ExamHi everyone! Today I want to share my experience in the Nanjing University Graduate English Exam. It was quite an adventure!First, let me tell you about the exam format. There were four parts: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was a bit tricky because the speakers spoke really fast! I had to concentrate hard to understand everything they were saying. The reading part was not too bad, but there were some difficult vocabulary words that I had to look up in the dictionary.The writing part was my favorite because I got to express my own ideas. I wrote about my favorite season, which is summer. I love going to the beach and swimming in the ocean. The speaking part was a bit nerve-wracking because I had to talk in front of the examiners. But I think I did pretty well!Overall, the exam was challenging but also fun. I learned a lot of new words and phrases, and I improved my English skills. I'm proud of myself for taking on this challenge and I can't wait to see the results!If you're thinking about taking the Nanjing University Graduate English Exam, I say go for it! It's a great opportunity to test your English skills and challenge yourself. Good luck!篇3Hello everyone, I want to share with you the questions of the Nanjing University Graduate Basic English Exam. The exam was really tough, but I tried my best!Question 1: Rewrite the following sentence in the passive voice: "The teacher gave the students a quiz."Hmm, this one was kinda tricky! I think the answer should be "The students were given a quiz by the teacher."Question 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb: "I _______ (not see) my friend since last week."I remember this one! The answer is "haven't seen." Easy peasy!Question 3: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "I have _____ (been / gone) to Paris before."I know this one! The answer is "been." I wish I could go to Paris too!Question 4: Write a short paragraph describing your favorite movie and why you like it.I wrote about my favorite movie "Finding Nemo." I love it because it's about a little fish who goes on a big adventure to find his son. It's funny and exciting!Question 5: Translate the following sentence into English: "."I translated it as "I want to go to the park to play." I love playing in the park!Overall, the exam was challenging, but I did my best. I hope I did well and can pass the test. Thank you for reading my article about the Nanjing University Graduate Basic English Exam!篇4Today, I want to tell you about a super hard test called the "Nankai University Basic English Graduate Entrance Exam". It's like a big challenge for all the big kids who want to go to Nankai University to study more about English.So, this test is not like the easy English tests we take in primary school. It's super serious and you have to know a lot of big, fancy English words. But don't worry, I'll tell you some of the topics they ask about in the exam.First, they ask about reading comprehension. You have to read a big, complicated passage and answer questions about it.You have to really understand what the passage is saying, so you can answer the questions correctly.Then, they ask about vocabulary. You have to know a lot of words and what they mean. Some of the words are really hard, like "discern" or "inconceivable". It's like a big puzzle trying to figure out what all those words mean.Next, they ask about grammar. You have to know all about nouns, verbs, adjectives, and all that stuff. It's like trying to put together a big sentence puzzle. You have to make sure all the pieces fit together perfectly.Finally, they ask about writing. You have to write a big essay about a topic they give you. You have to make sure your grammar is perfect and your ideas are clear and organized. It's like telling a big story with your own words.So, if you want to pass the Nankai University Basic English Graduate Entrance Exam, you have to work really hard and study a lot. But don't worry, I know you can do it! Just practice your English every day and you'll be ready for the big test. Good luck, big kids!篇5Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the Nanjing University postgraduate basic English exam that I took recently. It was kind of tough, but I managed to get through it!So, the exam had a bunch of different sections. The first part was listening, where they played recordings of people speaking English and we had to answer questions about what they said. It was a bit hard to understand at first, but I tried my best and got some of the answers right.The next part was reading, where we had to read a bunch of passages and answer questions about them. Some of the passages were really long and it was hard to stay focused, but I did my best to read carefully and answer the questions.After that, we had a grammar section where we had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. This part was a bit tricky because English grammar can be really confusing sometimes, but I tried my best to remember all the rules we learned in class.The last part of the exam was writing, where we had to write an essay about a given topic. I had to think really hard about what to write, but I managed to come up with some good ideas and wrote a decent essay.Overall, the exam was pretty challenging, but I think I did okay. I hope I pass and can continue my studies at Nanjing University. Wish me luck!篇6Yo! So today I wanna talk about this super tough exam called the South Open University basic English exam for grad students. It's like a big deal, you know? You gotta be on your A-game to pass this bad boy!So, like, the exam is all about testing your English skills. They wanna see if you can read, write, listen, and speak English like a boss. It's all multiple-choice questions and short answer stuff, so you gotta really know your stuff.They ask you all kinds of things, like grammar rules, vocabulary words, and even some reading comprehension. It's no joke, you gotta study hard if you wanna do well.But hey, don't stress too much! Just take it one question at a time and do your best. And remember, it's not about being perfect, it's about trying your hardest and learning from your mistakes.So yeah, that's the lowdown on the South Open University basic English exam for grad students. It's a tough one, but if you put in the work and stay positive, you got this! Good luck, my dudes!篇7Hi everyone, I want to share with you the questions from the NanKai University Research English Exam, which I just took. It was quite tough, but I tried my best! Here are some of the questions:1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb:He (study) __________ English for five years.2. Choose the correct answer:I haven’t seen him _____ he left for Japan.A. forB. sinceC. agoD. before3. Write a short paragraph (about 100 words) on the topic "My Favorite Season".My favorite season is summer because I can go swimming and play outside with my friends. I also love eating ice cream and having picnics in the park.4. Translate the following sentence into English:。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(高考)西班牙语试题 图片版有答案
参考答案1~5 CAABA6~10 CCBCB11~15 AABCC16~20 BAABB21.se habia casado22.hubo23.confirmara24.estaria25.se hubieran marchado26.habria salido27.solia28.prometes29.venga30.se hayan despertado31.por32.desde33.para34.con35.ante36.de37.a38.sin39.en40.entre41.el42./43.los45.Una46~50 ACDAC51~55 BCDAD56~60 DCDBA61~65 CABAB66~70 CDCAB71.El hechicero hizo que las lenguas solo dijeran cosas malas gcnte se sentia enfadada con todos73.Hizo práctica māgica sobre las orejas. Estas cobraron vida, cuando las lenguas empezaban sus criticas, ellas se cerraban fuertemente, impidiendo que la genta oyera.74.Con el pasp del tiempo, empezaron a sentirse inútiles, ya que nadie les escuchaba. Como preferian que les escucharan , empezaron a camviar lo que decian.75.Para terminar con las criticas, hay que cerrar las orejas y no hacerles caso.76.Porque ayuda a abrir la puerta al futuro laboral.77.Primero, tiene que ser breve. Segundo , debe reflejar lo que uno es en realidad. Tercero, no puede tener errores gramaticales.78.Hay que poner la titulacion superior y los cursos relacionados con el puesto dde trabajo que uno solicita . Np hay que oolvidar los idiomas estudiados y los conceimientos de informática.79.Cuando uno tiene otros datos importantes que anadir, ademas de los datos relatibos a la formacion academica y a la experiencia profesional80.Si uno no opta a un puesto de máxima responsabilidad o tiene más de veinte anos deexperiencia, el curriculum no deberia ocupar más de una o dos páginas.81.Con mucha dificultad avanzamos contrl el viento. lluvia fuerte de ese dia les imoidio ir de excursion83.Es toda una tragedia. Ojala no vuelva a suceder.84.Ya llevamos esperando aqui una hora y media, pero nadie vieneo no tenian plano, aquellos jovenes no tradaron en perderse en esa ciudad grande y desconcida.86.好多人啊！那儿可能发生了一起事故。
南开大学2018年博士研究生入学考试(经济学)真题
南开大学2018年博士研究生入学考试（经济学）真题
《微观经济学》
1、简述福利经济学第一，第二定理。
2、辨析钻石产量增加，持有钻石的效用是否降低。
3、一厂商处于长期均衡生产水平，现价格变化，分析短期长期影响。
4、计算消费者剩余变化。
补偿性变化和等值性变化。
5、计算要素需求函数，利润函数，和最优要素投入量，这个题目很怪。
6、证明凸性的三个定义等价。
7、给了共享单车市场和网约车市场的市场结构变化，论述市场结构变化对效率和福利的影响。
8、给了材料说明网络效应是外部性的一种，论述传统的外部性公共政策是否合适;比较共享单车和滴滴的网络效应模式，并论述其早期补贴的效果。
《宏观经济学》：
1、新古典增长理论关于收敛的论述，并简述新古典增长理论缺陷。
2、简述李嘉图等价。
3、简述卢卡斯批判
4、计算一个两期效用最大化模型，不难。
5、计算索洛中性型（技术进步在资本上）新古典增长模型收敛路径，及产出和资本的增长率。
6、给了材料，三问分别是论述现代货币数量论和传统货币数量论的区别;凯恩斯主义和货币主义对货币政策的区别;凯恩斯主义和货币主义对通货膨胀的区别。
7、给了材料，分别论述结合增长理论，我国改革开放40年的增长源泉是什么;经济增长方式由高速到高质量转变的重要性;中等收入扩大的意义。
南开大学专业英语考研大纲2018年与2019年对比一览表(外国语学院)
南开大学专业英语考研大纲2018年与2019年对比一览表（外国语学院）
南开大学专业英语（外国语学院）2019年考研大纲已经公布，但是考研的同学都清楚何如利用吗？考研大纲是目标院校唯一官方指定的硕士研究生入学考试命题的唯一依据，是规定研究生入学考试相应科目的考试范围、考试要求、考试形式、试卷结构等权威指导性文件。
考研大纲作为唯一官方的政策指导性文件在专业课备考中的作用是不言而喻的。
然而，各大高校的考试大纲均在9月中旬左右才公布，对参照前一年的考研大纲已经复习大半年的莘莘学子来说可谓姗姗来迟。
借此，我们天津考研网特别推出考研大纲的对比、变化情况的系列专题，及时反映相关的考研动态，以此来消除学子们的复习误区；使学子们尽早捕捉到官方的细微变化。
为考研之路保驾护航！
以上是南开大学专业英语2018年与2019年考研大纲的对比情况，从对比文件可以看出，南开大学专业英语的考研大纲没有发生变化。
所以，报考目标院校目标专业的研友们可以安心的按照已定计划去复习备考。
南开大学专业英语考研资料请到天津考研网官网咨询查看。
南开大学2018年博士研究生入学考试(病理及眼科学)真题
南开大学2018年博士研究生入学考试（病理及眼科学）真题病理
一. 单选（1.5x20）
二.名解（英翻中）
1.R-S细胞
2.蜂窝织炎
3.新月体肾小球肾炎
4.转移性钙化
5.Barret食管
6.伤口2期愈合
7.粥样斑块
8.肿瘤干细胞
9.肉芽肿
10.心衰细胞
三.简答
1.肿瘤三级分级及TNM分期
2.肝硬化的病理表现、原因及形态学分类
3.骨折愈合过程及影响因素
4.化生的定义、分类、结局和对机体的影响。
并举一例说明。
眼科
一. 名解（英翻中3X10）
1.上睑下垂
2.ROP
3.伪装综合征
4.铁质沉着症
5.前房角
6.真菌性角膜炎
7.白塞氏病
8.TAO
9.屈光参差
二. 简答（5X8）
1.视网膜静脉周围炎的临表及治疗
2.弱视的危险因素、诊断标准及分类
3.眼的胚胎发育过程
4.眼眶横纹肌肉瘤的临表
5.原发性闭角型青光眼的临床分期及临表
6.Fuch综合征的临表
7.后段玻璃体切割术的适应症
8.圆锥角膜的临表和治疗
三.论述（10X3）
1.白瞳症的鉴别
2.飞秒激光在眼科学中的应用
3.抗VEGF治疗进展。
2018年考研南开大学中国古代文学专业真题回忆
文学基础
一、名词解释
艺术真实《世说新语》性灵派学衡派
史铁生《贝奥武甫》
二、简答
1.结构主义文学的主要理论观点
2.《汉书》与《史记》在思想与艺术上的不同
3.新月诗派的理论主张及创作个性
4.巴奴日形象的意义
三、诗歌鉴赏
1.说若举一首诗，当举《锦瑟》（大致意思），闻一多也写过《一篇<锦瑟>解人难》，试着赏析《锦瑟》
2.《秋草》是鲁迅《》（书名忘了^_^¦¦¦）的钥匙，试着赏析《秋草》
四、论述
1.说明形式对文学作品的作用
2.鲁迅说：《红楼梦》一出传统的思想和写法都被打破了，试着论述
3.结合《棋王》论阿城写作的特点
4.论述20世纪西方文学中的荒原意向
古代文学
一、
江左宫商发越，贵于清绮河朔河义贞刚重乎气质气质则理胜其词清绮则文过其意理深者便于时用文华者宜于咏歌。
此其南北词人得失之大较也。
若能掇彼清音，简兹累句，各去所短，舍其两长，则文质斌斌，尽善尽美矣。
《隋书·文学传序》
1.这段文字的核心思想是什么
2.你怎么看待这个问题
二、名次解释
《古文苑》《文选》《文苑英华》苏门四学士以诗为文《直斋书录解题》
三、简答
1.比较《诗经》与《楚辞》的异同
2.南朝骈文的艺术特点
3.明代唐宋派散文的特点
4.两汉述行赋的创作概况
5.金圣叹文学理论的主要观点
6.张孝祥的词风he在词史上的地位
四、论述
1.刘勰“文变染乎世情，兴废系乎时序”就此论述
2.论述马致远的杂剧、散曲及其文学价值
3.李白乐府、歌行的抒情特色
4.写出你所知道的红学派别和评价
1。
2018南开大学法学综合考研真题—新祥旭考研辅导素材
优质文档梳理素材归纳不易，仅供学习参考
2018南开大学法学综合考研真题
一、名词解释
1、公司债券
2、委托性规范
3、最惠国待遇
4、绝对商行为
5、承兑
二、简述题
1、简述科学技术对法的影响
2、准据法的概念、特点
3、简述票据保证与民法保证的区别
4、如何理解建设社会主义法治国家
5、简述法律冲突的含义及其产生原因
6、保险代位权的概念、行使条件三、论述题论公司的分类及其民事责任，并比较各种公司的优劣
三、论述题论公司的分类及其民事责任，并比较各种公司的优劣
(文档梳理仅供参考学习，记得收藏)
(文档梳理仅供参考学习，记得收藏)
(文档梳理仅供参考学习，记得收藏)
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(文档梳理仅供参考学习，记得收藏)
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1/1。
各专业共同考试科目： 101思想政治理论：全国统考试题 外国语(含第二.doc
各专业共同考试科Fh101思想政治理论：全国统考试题外国语（含第二外语）：201英语一、202俄语、203 口语由国家统一命题, 241英语、242俄语、243日语、244德语、245法语、246西班牙语、247朝鲜语由我校自行命题自命题参考书H:241英语：任选一套大学本科外语专业学生所用英语二外教材242俄语：大学俄语《东方》（1-3册），丁树杞主编，外语教学与研究出版社243日语：《大学日本语》（1-3册），王廷凯主编，四川大学出版社244德语:《德语》，吴永年、华宗德编著，上海外语教育出版社245法语：《法语》（1-3册），北京外国语大学法语系马晓宏编著，外语教学与研究出版社或《简明法语教程》（上、下册），孙辉编著，商务印书馆（任选其中一套）246西班牙语：《现代西班牙语》（1-2册），刘元祺、徐蕾编，外语教学与研究出版社或《西班牙语速成》（上下册），李威伦编，北京语言文化大学出版社（任选其中一套）247朝鲜语：《轻松学韩语》（初级1、2,中级1、2）, ? ? ?韩国语补习班编箸，罗远惠译，北京大学出版社010103外国哲学初试参考书冃:631哲学综合《哲学通论》，孙正聿，复旦大学出版社《中国哲学史》（上、下），冯友兰，华东师范大学出版社831西方哲学史，《西方哲学简史》，赵敦华，北京大学出版社《政治哲学导论》，托马斯，中国人民大学出版社复试参考书冃:《新编现代西方哲学》，刘放桐主编，人民出版社040102课程与教学论初试参考书冃：311教育学专业基础综合由教育部统一命题复试参考书冃：《课程理论》，施良方，教育科学出版社《中国教育史》（修订版），孙培青，华东师范大学出版社《外国教育史》（修订本），王天一等，北京师范大学出版社050101文艺学初试参考书冃：622文艺学综合《文学理论教程》（修订四版），童庆炳主编，高等教育出版社822西方文论《西方美学史》，朱光潜，人民文学出版社《当代文学理论导读》，（英）塞尔登等著、刘象愚译，北京大学出版社。