高一英语新人教必修一二寒假作业10 含答案

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新人教版高一英语必修1必修2寒假作业练习(10)

一、小题练习1、Volcanic eruptions don’t happen very often on the island.(变间接引语)A scientist said that ______________________________________________________________2、Tom asked me,“Do you want to go to the cinema with me?”(变间接引语)______________________________________________________________3、“Are you interested in this movie?” he said.He ________ ________ I was interested in _________ movie.4、“I met my English teacher yesterday.” he said to me.He _______ me that he _______ _______ his English teacher _______ ________ _________. 5、“I took the lovely cat home with me.” she said.She said that ________ ________ ________ the lovely cat home with her.6、I've found my wallet in my uncle’s car.” he said to me.He _______ me that he _______ _______ ______ wallet in his uncle's car.7、——He said,“Don’t do that again. ”——He _____ me____ that again.A.said to; not to doB.said to; don’t doC.told; don’t doD.told; not to do8、Mrs Johnson said, “I drew the picture last week.”Mrs Johnson said that thepicture .A.she drew; the week beforeB.I had drawn; that weekC.she had drawn; the week beforeD.I drew; the last week9、I failed again,but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure________the mother of success.A.wasB.isC.beD.been10、He asked for the computer.A.did I pay how muchB.I paid how muchC.how much did I payD.how much I paid11、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一英语寒假作业10高一全册英语试题

于对市爱美阳光实验学校课标高一英语寒假作业10第一卷第二阅读理解〔共两节，总分值60分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题3分，总分值45分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOnce upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the sea to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work．One day he was walking along the shore．As he looked down at the beach，he saw a human figure moving like a dancer．He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach．So he began to walk faster to catch up．As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing，but instead he was reaching down to the shore，picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean．As he got closer, he called out，“Good morning! What are you doing?〞 The young man paused，looked up and replied，“Throwing starfishes(海星)in the ocean．〞“I guess I should have asked，why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean?〞“The sun is up and the tide is going out，And if I don’t throw them in，they’ll die．〞“But, young man，don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes allalong it．You can’t possibly make a difference!〞The young man listened politely．Then he bent down，picked another starfish and threw it into the sea，and said，“It made a difference to that one．〞There is something very special in each and every one of us．We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference．And if we can know that gift，we will gain through the strength of our vision the power to shape the future．We must each find our starfish．And if we throw our starfish wisely and well，the world will be better．56．One day, the wise man saw a young man ．A．dancing along the beach with starfishesB．walking with a dancerC．picking up starfishes for saleD．trying to save as many starfishes as possible57．The underlined words“something very special〞refersto ．A．the gifts fromfriendsB．the strength of making decisionsC．our ownstarfishD．the ability to make a difference58．From the last two paragraphs，we can learn thatA．the wise man realized something new and importantB．the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfishes in the ocean．C．the young man had the ability to save only one starfishD．it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach 59．The writer told this story to show us ． A．how and where we can write a good articleB．everyone can do something for the futureC．wise men ore sometimes stupidD．young men are in fact wiser than old peopleBChess ClubThe Chess Club is open to anyone interested in chess, including the novice, the expert, or anyone in between! Club meetings include opportunities to play others as well as to plan tournaments(标赛).Advisor: Behrooz Vakil Telephone:636-922-8347Communications ClubThe Communications Club seeks, provides and promotes insight about the practical uses of communication amongst the campus community through education and opportunity. One of our club activities is to invite practitioners to our meetings to make presentations on communication activities (e.g. case studies such as information campaigns, international communications, public relation efforts). Advisor: Lee Ann Nelson Telephone:636-922-8327Global Student NetworkGlobal Student Network (GSN) provides the opportunity for international students and others to share their experiences and cultures with each other. GSN hopes to educate the college and local community about their cultures and countries and to learn more about American culture from the college and local community.Advisor: Michelle Killeen Telephone:636-922-8566Soccer ClubThe Soccer Club provides opportunity for both men and women. Du ring the fall, the men’s team plays in the Mid-America Collegiate Soccer League and the women’s team plays in the Clayton City League. Students are required to take part in tryouts in order to participate in league or tournament competition. Tryouts or practices begin in August. In the spring, the club scrimmages on Friday afternoons from 1-3 p.m. and hosts a fundraiser soccer competition. The spring season begins in April and ends in May. A student must have a copy of his primary medical insurance policy and a copy of a current physical examination before participation.Advisor: Darren Osburn Telephone:636-922-856445. What does the underlined word “novice〞 probably mean in the passage?A.Child.B.Player.C.Beginner.D. Teacher.46. Li Yan, a Chinese girl hoping to learn communication skills, might call ____________.A. BehroozVakilB. Lee Ann NelsonC. MicheleKilleenD. Darren Osbrun47. Mike is curious about different cultures. He should sign up for ____________.A. ChessClubB. SoccerClubC. CommunicationsClubD. Global Student Network48. If you want to play in the soccer league competition, you have to _____________.A. raise money for the SoccerClubB. be tested how well you play soccerC. take part in the springseasonD. know the medical insurance policyCEverybody likes a winner, and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second？ So this is in praise of the almost winner, the nearly champion〔冠〕, the next to the biggest, the second best. This is the song of Mister Two.You hear unflattering〔不讨好人的〕names for Mister Two. “Alsoran〞, they call him, and “runner up〞, names that make you think of a fellow who couldn’t quite make it. Don’t let that fool you. Ask the winner of any race how goo d a man Mister Two is. He will tell you it’s Mister Two who made him run so fast, Mister Two is always threatening to overtake and pass him.Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product, seeking the new equipment, the added advantage. What drives them？ What keeps them going？It’s the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as good. It’s Mister Two.In this c ountry, we’re proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big. Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest and our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that？ It is Mister Two that makes the race always open and everybody can run. So this is for you, Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you tried for first, and came in second. It’s for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying, since nobody seems to notice.We notice, Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not, you’re anatural champion. There couldn’t be a race without you, Mister Two.58. People usually call Mister Two unflattering names to him.A. praiseB. encourageC. laughat D. respect59. According to the author, Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except .A. businessB. sportsC.greatness D. failure60. It is implied in this story that .A. Mister Two is as important as the winnerB. every leader needs someone to help himC. the second today must be the first tomorrowD. second place is always praised61. The person who wins needs to understand that .A. winning is everythingB. being Mister Two is wonderfulC. without Mister Two he would do betterD. without strong competition he wouldn’t have worked so hardD.There’re five people at our table, including myself. I’ve already learnt a great deal about them in the short time we’ve been at sea, although we rarely meet except at meal times.First of all, there’s Dr Stone. He’s a man of about sixty five, with gray hair and a friendly face. He gave up his work a short while ago and is now traveling round the world before he retires to some quiet country village. As a young man, he served for many years as a doctor in the Army and visited many countries. He’s told us a lot about the city to which we are going.Then there’s “Grandmother〞. I call her that because her name escapes me. In spite of being a grandmother, she looks rather young, not more than fifty, she’s on her way to visit a daughter who went to Australia some years ago. Naturally she is very excited at the thought of seeing her again, and her three grandchildren, whom she has never seen.Then there’s a man I don’t care for very much, an engineer by the name of Barlow. He has been on leave in England and is now returning to his work in Singapore.The other person who sits at our table is Mrs. Hunt. I’ve found out hardly anything about her. She’s extremely quiet and rarely talks,except to consult〔咨询〕the doctor about children’s various illness. She’s on her way to join her husband in India.69. What can we know about Mr. Stone?A. He is a doctor in the Army now.B. He is going to give up his work.C. He knows a lot about the city the author is going to.D. He has been retired for many years.70. The wr iter calls the second person “Grandmother〞because_______.A. she looksoldB. She has three daughtersC. he respectsherD. he can’t think of her name71. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dr Stone lives in a quiet village now.B. “Grandmother〞 is an Australian.C. Barlow works inSingapore D. Mrs Hunt is a woman of many words.第二节〔七选五共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

高一英语寒假作业试卷(含答案).doc

高一英语寒假作业试卷（含答案）本试卷共130分答题时间110分钟第一节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AOne Sunday, I took my daughter to the seaside. On arriving at the beach, I saw JoJo, a wealthy man in hotel business. We sat down to chat in an open air cafe while I watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings (秋千) in front of us.Suddenly, our conversation was interrupted by a stranger, who politely asked permission to speak to me privately. People often want to tell me something about my TV show.We stood a bit away from my table. He said, “I’m James, the father of a 7-year-old girl who’s very sick. The doctors said that if she was treated in the UK, she would probably survive. But I’m poor, so can you help me, pl ease?”I stared into the man’s eyes full of tears and asked how I could help. After I went back, JoJo asked me, “What’s wrong?” I told him about it and he was very sorry for that family.All day I thought about James’s family. I even thought about making a special TV show to raise money for the sick child.On Monday morning, JoJo walked into my office. Actually, JoJo was very busy, and I never imagined he would have the time to come and see me.“Please, call the man and tell him I’ll pay all the expenses for the girl’s treatment,”JoJo said with a cheque in his hand.“I’ve been married for 35 years; I wasn’t lucky enough to have a child. Sometimes I feel lonely. I want to help this child.”I picked up the phone to call James.Now James’s daughter is well and JoJo sometimes goes to visit her. I’m so happy that there are so good people on this earth.1. According to the passage, the writer _____ .A. often go to the beach with his daughterB. is often troubled by his audienceC. was unwilling to help JamesD. met JoJo at the beach by accident2. James turned to the writer for help probably because he _____.A. guessed the writer was rich enough to help himB. wanted the writer to ask JoJo for helpC. thought the writer could help him through TVD. knew the writer was warm-hearted3. Why did JoJo make up his mind to help James? _____.A. To show his love for a child.B. To remove his loneliness by doing something.C. To show his warm heart and kindness.D. To build a relationship with Jame’s family.BSome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth - so I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,”he said. “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.” Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done. “ “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “ You must be crazy,” he said. Then, su ddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chairfor me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But l’ll mend this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.4. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_____.A. was rather impoliteB. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chairC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. was warmly received5. The underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means_____.A. plan for dealing with thingsB. decision to sell tingsC. way of doing thingsD. idea of repairing things6. The expression “the penny dropped” means the shopkeeper______.A. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer’s purposeD. decided to help the write r7. From the text, we can learn that the writer was_____.A. honestB. carefulC. funnyD. smartCFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head，according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting andpumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said：“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus, our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don’t see—and guide whether we see fear.”To further understand this relationship，the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear.“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each ot her to change our feelings and reduce fear,”Dr Garfinkel said.“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders，and also for those who maybe suffering from serious stress disorder.”8. What is the finding of the study? ________.A. Fear is a result of one’s relaxed heartbeat.B. One’s heart affects how he feels fear.C. Fear has something to do with one’s health.D. One’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.9. The study was carried out by analyzing ________.A. volunteers’ heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers’ reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication10. Which of the following is closest in meaning to“mechanism”in Paragraph 6?A. orderB. treatmentC. machineD. system11. This study may contribute to ________.A. treating anxiety and stress betterB. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyC. finding the key to the heart-brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and headsDThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is happier than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team.“They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that these parents are much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old Daniel LaSalle.“I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. When they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Cromer, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call talk or discussion. For example, when I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not based on real facts. A researcher explains,“Teenagers were thought to be different from others in a part of time in our social history. But to our surprise, they say they are getting on well with their parents. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled.”【高中生寒假专题】12. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ______________________.A. share family dutiesB. cause trouble in their familiesC. go boating with their familyD. make family decisions13. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents ___________________.A. go to clubs more often with their childrenB. are much stricter with their childrenC. care less about their children’s lifeD. give their children more freedom14. According to the writer, teenage rebellion ____________________.A. may be a wrong opinionB. is common at presentC. always happened in the 1960sD. was caused by changes in families15. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Discussion in familyB. Teenage education in familyC. Teenage trouble in familyD. Harmony in family根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。

高一英语寒假作业答案

高一英语寒假作业答案关于高一英语寒假作业答案高一英语寒假作业第一套参考答案1.A【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析，A尽管;B好像;C只要;D尽管。

句意：简是一个城实的女孩，我这么说，即便我并不喜欢她。

故选A 考点：考查词组辨析2.B【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。

补充完整应该是a policeman (who was )included。

句意：在动乱中六人被杀，有名警查就包括在其中。

故选B考点：考查定语从句3.C【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。

In common with为固定短语，意为和...一样，后可直接跟名词，整句话作状语，have表示“有”时为及物动词后需接名词，排除B，句意：和许多国家一样，我们的经济处于衰退中。

故选C考点：考查固定搭配。

4.B【解析】试题分析：考查词义辨析。

Wound表示战场上受的刀伤或者枪伤;injure表示在事故里所受的伤害，hurt可以表示精神或者肉体上所受伤痕。

Damage表示的是可以修复的破坏。

本句表示的是在事故中所受的伤害，故B正确。

考点：考查词义辨析5.A【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。

A. when当……时候;B. before在……之前;C. since自从;D. after在……之后。

句意：——我真的喜欢中国食物!——我也是，当我看电视节目《舌尖上的中国》的时候，我的口水都流出来了。

故A正确。

考点：考查连词辨析6.C【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。

句意：--这是你经常提及的那个小镇吗?--是的，你知道这正是我以前工作多年的地方。

A.that 定语从句中指人或物，做主语或宾语 B. which 定语从句中指物，做主语或宾语 C. where 定语从句或名词性从句指地点，做地点状语 D. what 名词性从句中，指物，做主语或宾语。

先行词是小镇，指物，在定语从句中做地点状语，故C正确。

考点：考查定语从句7.C【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句。

句意：只有在我的朋友来了之后，他才能修理电脑。

人教版英语高一寒假作业本及答案

【导语】世界上60%以上的信件是⽤英语书写的，上两个世纪英国和美国在⽂化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的地位使得英语成为⼀种准国际语⾔。

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的英语⾼⼀寒假作业本及答案，希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，⽆忧考⼀直陪伴您。

Period One　Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.⽤适当的介、副词填空1.One day she woke ________ and found a flying carpet ________ her bed.2.________ once the carpet flew ________ and took her ________ Tibet.3.We’re being killed ________ the wool ________ our stomachs.4.________ that Daisy cried，“I’m sorry I didn’t know that.”5.________ relief Daisy burst ________ laughter.6.Farmers hunted us ________ mercy.7.I’m protecting myself ________ mosquitoes.8.When I find a millipede insect，I rub it ________ my body.9.You should pay more attention ________ the rainforest where I live.10.What should be done to punish people who do harm ________ the animals?Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.翻译________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写　(1)你去过青岛吗?那⾥有美丽的沙滩。

新人教版高一英语必修1必修2寒假作业练习(25)

一、小题练习1、Can you tell me whom the talk tomorrow?A.to; will giveB.to; giveC.by; was givenD.by; will be given2、More express ways _________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built3、I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A.have exposedB.had been exposedC.have been exposedD.was exposed4、More and more cancer patients _________ in hospital owing to polluted environmentand people’s bad lifestyles.A.treatedB. have treatedC. have been treatedD. had been treated5、The thief is caught stealing and is now _________ in the police station.A. watching overB. watching out forC. being watched overD. to be watched out6、﹣What's the result of the football match?﹣Listen!The latest news about it __________.A.BroadcastB.will broadcastC.is being broadcastD.has been broadcast7、Since your bike ( repair ) , you can use mine.8、It is said that a plane ( fly) by Harry to France at eight next Sunday morning.9、Much to our astonishment, 60% of the river water in this area __________(pollute) over the past decade.10、Over the past few years, a large number of houses__________(build) for the low-income families.11、Large quantities of money__________(spend) in searching for a cure for this terrible disease so far.12、In my hometown，there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat_________(cut).13、Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now__________ (repay) later in life.14、There are lots of problems in the city, but we’re happy to see some of them _______________ (solve) at present.15、The house__________(not paint) for years.二、阅读理解Skiing has always been a big part of Mikaela Shiffrin’s life. Her dad ski raced all through college and her mom raced and coached skiing. The Shiffrins taught Mikaela and her brother, Taylor, to ski at a very young age. At two and a half years old, Mikaela made her first ski run down her driveway on plastic skis.Mikaela loved skiing. From ages 8 to 11, she did hundreds of training runs on small hills to learn the skills of slalom skiing (障碍滑雪). When Mikaela was 11, she began to learn atthe Burke Mountain Academy, a Vermont boarding school for skiers. She took classes, studied, and practiced her skiing. According to Burke Mountain Academy headmaster Kirk Dwyer, “What separated Mikaela from others was the degree of her commitment (投入) to be the best. Mikaela practiced more than anyone and believed in herself then and now.” At age 14, Mikaela began her international career when she raced in the world championships for 13- and 14-year-olds. And she won!By the time she was 17, she had already won her first World Cup race. “Living away from home four and five months at a time can be difficult,” Mikaela says. “But it can also be exciting. I’m getting to see the world.” When Mikaela began ski rac ing in Europe, her mother, Eileen, stayed with her. She worked as her high-school teacher while they were on the road. “She has always been a super-hard worker,” says Eileen.For Mikaela, working hard is a full-time job. Even her off-season is work time. “If you want something, just try your best,” she says. At the 2014 Winter Olympic Games inSochi, Russia,18-year-old Mikaela Shiffrin became the youngest slalom skier ever to win an Olympic gold medal.1.According to the text, Mikaela _____.A.learned to ski by herselfB.was born into a skiing familyC.first skied when she was 3 years oldD.got to know slalom skiing at the age of 142.What Kirk Dwyer said suggested that _____.A.Mikaela was cleverer than the other kidsB.Mikaela was too young to learn skiingC.Mikaela was a hard-working girlD.Mikaela was a slow learner3.Who helped Mikaela with her school lessons when she traveled to Europe?A.Her mother.B.Her father.C.Kirk Dwyer.D.Taylor Shiffrin.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.The 2014 Winter Olympic GamesB.The Burke Mountain AcademyC.An introduction to slalom skiingD.A young skier’s fight for success三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语寒假作业答案,高中必修一英语寒假作业答案

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高一英语寒假作业答案寒假作业一参考答案一、单选1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC二、选择适当的单词和短语填空1.sounded like/ looked like2. was used to/used to3. because of /because4. funny /fun5. took /spent6. prepared for /prepare三填空1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying5. watching6. play, taking7. have made8. to be informed四翻译1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will get a wonderful gift for free2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekends sounds likea good idea .4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .5. On hearing the news , he cried6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students’ interest in learning English7. Don’t miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .16-20CADDB21-25ABCAA26-30ADACA寒假作业二参考答案单项选择1—5. A D B A A 6—10. D A C D A11—15. B DDBD阅读理解16-20 BBCDA 21-24DDCD单词拼写25. subjects 26. recognize / recognise 27. curious 28 valuable29. puzzled 30. regularly 31. preserved 32. surrounding33 research 34. effect书面表达Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.。

新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit1新人教版必修

Unit 1 Cultural HeritageListening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、If you are interested, please send an (apply) email at your earliest convenience.2、Many people have come to realize that they should keep a(balance) diet.3、He has made an important (contribute) to the company’s success.4、The heavy rain prevented them ______(go) out.5、As with many things in life, (prevent)is key.6、With years of English training, I have no difficulty (组织）classes in English.7、He drove so fast that the car (消失）in the distance right away.8、Thank you for the offer, but I live (在……之内） the walking distance.9、He designed the first “Web browser”, which allowed computer users to access(文件)from other computers.10、Look at the clouds. It is (可能的）to be rainy tomorrow.1. that all the windows are closed before you leave.2. Please the police for help when you are in trouble.3.After a long argument，we didn’t each other.4.I that we should hold a meeting next week.5.She held his arm firmly to .12、No one can believe that the Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great all is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland ratherthan a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty, and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten.Few local people knew the 3-metre-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons.The bricks on the Great Wall were carried off by local countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals(畜栏）and pigsties (猪圈）. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrance (纪念）. Rubbish is spread over the battlements (城垛). The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Great Wall hut dug out the entire base.It is necessary to preserve the Great Wall. The officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation’s great civilization and learn to love it.l. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 refers to the parts of the Great Wall .A.that are too difficult to understandB.that nobody can watchC.that are not well known to the publicD.that are too far to be seen2.What’s the main reason for the Great Wall’s being destroyed?A.The local people are short of cultural knowledge.B.The local people need bricks and stones to build houses.C.The local people think the Great Wall is not important.D.The bricks of the Great Wall can be sold for money.3.Why does the author say the Great Wall might disappear?A.It is useless from now on.B.It will be replaced by a new one.C.Some parts of it are being destroyed.D.It's too old to be used once again.13、 The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛) in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Minjiang, Qingyi and Dadu rivers. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录).The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The 8-meter-long instep(脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years' begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran away in fear. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples(门徒) continued the work. After a total of 90 years' hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO.1.What's the main idea of this passage?A.To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B.To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C.To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D.To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage List.2.How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?A.By calling for donation.B.By working on the river.C.By asking the government.D.By selling his eyeballs.3.What was the purpose of Hai Tong to build the statue?A.make his temple more famousB.show respect to the water spiritC.protect the safety of the local peopleD.get more people to believe in Buddhism4.Which one can best describe Hai Tong?A. generousB. cruelC. easy-goingD. long-suffering14、How to Beat the Procrastination HabitI am a procrastinator(拖延症患者). I always have been. I've tried all sorts of things to beat the habit. Here are some techniques I've been using：Set aside blocks of time to do things.When I was talking with my wellness(健身) coach earlier this year, she asked me why I didn't exercise more often. "①_______," I said. "Something always comes up." She wasn't impressed. "J. D.," she said, "You have to make time. Make an appointment with yourself to run or to go for a bike ride." The same principle applies to other things you might procrastinate.②_______. Often I'll be sitting on the back porch reading a book, and it will occur to me that some chore needs to be done—mending the fence, for example. "③_______," I tell myself. Wrong! What usually happens is that I forget to write it down, and even if I do, I just look at the list and procrastinate for weeks on end. The best move is to actually do the chore when I think of it. (Assuming, of course, that I have the time at that moment, which I usually do.) Use a timer to bring you back to reality.Part of the reason I procrastinate is that I'm a daydreamer. ④_______. One way to keep on track is to use a timer. I use the Ultrak Jumbo Countdown Timer, but not as often as I should. I set it for 48 minutes. When it goes off, ⑤_______: Am I doing what I'm supposed to be doing?Do not multitask.I often start many things at once, but I never actually do any of them. In order for me to get something done, I need to focus my attention on it. Trying to do several things at once is a sure way to be sure they'll all be unfinished tomorrow.A. I don't have the timeB. I'm always lost in thoughtC. it brings me back to realityD. If it comes to mind, then do itE. it serves as an instant reality checkF. I need to write that down so I can remember itG. Do it right away if you are asked to do something答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：application解析：考查名词。

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A Long March-2F carrier rocket ①__________(carry) the Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft blasted off in October 2016. In the past 19 years since 1999, 11 Shenzhou spacecrafts②__________(send) into space, and the missions have developed from unmanned ones to the manned ones, with each one making new and significant progress. Now China is the third country after Russia and the United States ③__________has independently developed advanced space technology and conducted manned spaceflight.④__________(compare) with Russia and the United States,China was underdeveloped at the beginning.⑤__________, the country has never given up on its determination to catch up with the world’s leaders in science and technology. That explains why China has achieved such a lot in the development of its space technology in the past two decades and now ⑥__________(struggle) to make new ⑦__________(breakthrough). As the world’s second-largest economy,China wants to make its contribution ⑧__________the development of human civilization.Conducting space ⑨__________(explore) not only has the potential to expand human knowledge of the universe but also extends the cooperation of major powers in the ⑩__________(peace) use of space.12、下面短文中有10处语言错误。

请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

It is Mother's Day today. Though it s a Western festival, it's popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or planned to do something on Mother's Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked wereMom’s favoritest. At dinner, we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析：答案：volcanic eruptions didn't happen very often on the island.解析：略2答案及解析：答案：Tom asked me if/whether I wanted to go to the cinema with him.解析：略3答案及解析：答案：asked whether; that解析：略4答案及解析：答案：told; had met; the day before解析：略5答案及解析：答案：she had taken解析：略6答案及解析：答案：told; had found his解析：略7答案及解析：答案：D解析：考察了由直接引语变间接引语的用法。

直接引语为祈使句时,改为间接引语,用带to 的不定式表达,谓语动词常是ask, advise, tell, warn, order, request等。

如tell sb. to do,(由肯定祈使句变成)tell sb. not to do(由否定祈使句转变),并且在不定式短语中的时间状语、地点状语、人称及时态都作相应的变化,say一般不说say to sb.(not) to do sth.,由这些规则可知选D。

8答案及解析：答案：C解析：考查直接引语变间接引语。

题中引号中的一般过去时要变成过去完成时,时间last week要变成the week before,故选C。

9答案及解析：答案：B解析：表示“真理、事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时,时态不变,仍用一般现在时。

答案: B10答案及解析：答案：D解析：宾语从句要用陈述语序。

二、短文填空答案：carrying; have been sent; that; Compared; However; is struggling; breakthroughs; to; exploration; peaceful解析：本文简要介绍了中国航天事业的发展和中国的航天事业对世界做出的贡献。

1. carrying考查非谓语动词。

句意:2016年10月一艘载着神舟十一号载人航天飞船的长征二号运载火箭发射升空。

句子的谓语动词是blasted off,设空处是非谓语动同作定语,被修饰词与Can之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。

2. have been sent考査动词时态和语态及主谓一致。

自1999年以来的19年里,共有11艘神舟航天器被发射到了太空。

设空处是第一个分句的谓语动词,与其主语之间是被动关系,根据时间状语可知时态为现在完成时,且主语是复数形式,所以答案为have been sent。

3.that考査定语从句.设空处引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词country,关系词在从句中充当主语,且先行词前有序数词the third修饰,所以用关系代词that.pared考査非谓语动词。

此处表示“与俄罗斯和美国相比”。