Unit 3 语法精练及易错归纳
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. competition比赛；竞赛 2. mirror 镜子 3. kid 小孩；年轻人4. grade 成绩等级5. hand 手6. saying 谚语；格言7. heart 内心；心脏8. fact 现实；事实9. information 信息；消息10. arm 手臂；上肢动词：1. win 获胜；赢 2. care 在意；关心 3. should 应该；应当4. reach 伸手；到达5. touch 感动；触摸6. break 损坏7. share 分享；共享；共用副词：1. loudly 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 2. quietly 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地3. clearly 清楚地；清晰地；明白地4. truly 真正；确实形容词：1. outgoing 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 2. hard-working工作努力的；辛勤的3. fantastic 极好的；了不起的4. talented 有才能的；有才干的5. serious 严肃的；稳重的6. necessary 必需的；必要的7. loud 响亮的；大声的8. similar 相像的；类似的9. primary 最初的；最早的兼类词：1. both （adj/pron）两个；两个都2. better （adj/adv）较好的（地）；更好的（地）3. which （pron/adj）哪一个；哪一些4. though （adv）不过；可是；然而（conj）虽然；尽管；不过5. laugh （v）笑；发笑（n）笑声(二) 词汇变形小结：1. good/well (adj/adv. 好的) — better (比较级) — best (最高级)2. loud (adj. 大声的) — loudly (adv.喧闹地)3. quiet (adj. 安静的) — quietly (adv. 安静地)4. competition (n. 竞争；比赛) — compete (v. 竞争；比赛)5. clearly (adv. 清楚地；清晰地) — clear (adj. 清楚的；清晰的)6. win (v. 赢；获胜) — won (过去式) — winner (n. 获胜者)7. talented (adj. 有才能的) — talent (n. 才能；天赋)8. truly(adv. 真正；确实) — true (adj. 真正的) — truth (n. 真实；真相)9. care(v. 在意；关心) — careful (adj. 认真的；细心的)10. serious(adj. 严肃的；稳重的) — seriously (adv. 严重地；严肃地)11. say(v. 说) — saying (n. 谚语；格言)12. touch(v. 感动；触摸) — touching (adj. 令人感动的) — touched (adj. 感动的)13. break(v. 破坏) — broke (过去式)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Class Six won (win) the basketball game but our class lost the game.2.My friend likes telling jokes. He often makes us laugh (laugh)happily.3.Be quiet (quietly)! I have something important to tell you.4.I think Linda dances better (well) than Kate.5.Students can’t speak loudly (loud) in the library.6.Although he is only two years old, he can speak clearly (clear).7.The teacher told us to find out some information (information)about our country and share it next week.8.I’m truly (true) sorry that things had to end like this.st night we saw a movie and it made us touched (touch).10.I don't think differences (different) are important in a friendship.(三) 短语攻关：care about关心；在意be talented in 在……有天赋both...and...……和……都play the drums 敲鼓the singing competition 歌唱比赛be similar to 与……相像的bring out 使显现the same as 和……相同be different from与……不同as long as 只要in fact 事实上primary school 小学get good grades 取得好成绩have fun doing sth 做某事很开心make sb do sth 让某人做某事want to do sth 想要做某事make friends 交朋友be like 像……一样知识点梳理1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。
人教英语七上Unit 3 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
班级姓名学号分数Unit 3 Is this your pencil?单元重点单词词组短语句型精练（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．That black and white dog is ________ (my)．2．These ________ (box) are not his.3．You can see________ (I) in the classroom.4．Here are some ________ (watch)．5．—Are these your books?—No，they are ________(Eric)．6．—Is the green ruler Amy's?—No,_________(she) is yellow.7．I have two_________(dictionary).8．Jack is my good friend. I often help________ (he)．9．A set of_________(key) are in the classroom. Are they yours?10．—Are________(that) your rings?—No, they aren't.11．You must ________ (say) sorry to your parents.12．The blue pen is ________ (he)．What about this ruler?13．________ (Cindy) English books are in the bookcase.14．You can see ________ (I) in the classroom.15．What color are these ________ (watch)?16．The blue pen is ______ (my).17．Those aren’t my books. They are ______ (her).18．—______ (be) those your dogs?—Yes, they are.19．___(be) this your blue pen?20．The key is not ______(he).21．—Boys and girls, are these books____________(you)?—Yes, they are.22．—Is that____________(she) pencil, Alice?—No, it isn’t. It’s_____________(he).23．I’m Jack. This is_________(I) friend.__________(he) name is Tom.24．These pencils are___________(my).25．It’s not___________(he) ruler. It’s_____________(she).26．—Is this your photo?—No, it_________(be not).27．—Are these your erasers?—No. They are___________(Bob).28．—Is it your telephone?—Yes，it’s _________(I).29．This is _________ (I) book. That book is _________ (you).30．This is ________(I) ruler.二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 31．The books are in the _________ (图书馆)．32．Please_________ (询问) the teacher for help.33．Here are_________ (一些) oranges.34．I _________ (丢失) my school ID card.35．This is our _________ (教室)．36．My parents are___________(老师) in a middle school.37．____________(感谢) you for your map.38．The book is______________(关于) UFOs.39．Can you____________(帮助) me?40．Is this dictionary_____________(你的)?41．I lost my notebook in the school l________ (图书馆)．42．That white cup is y________ (你的)．43．Excuse me，Anna. Are these two d________ (字典) Helen's?44．C________ (打电话) me at 352－2957，please.45．I can h________ (帮助) Helen and Sally.46．The e__________ is in the pencil box.47．—What is your father?—He is a Chinese t___________.48．My book is on the desk. What about___________(你的)？49．—What color are these__________(钢笔）？—They are black and white.50．Excuse me, do you have a__________(字典）in your schoolbag? 51．—Thank you for your help，Lily.—You are w__________.52．—Is this Gina's green pencil？—No，that black pencil is h__________.53．C__________Mike at 815-4179.54．—How do you s__________it？—C-A-T.55．I lost my eraser. I must f__________it.56．（经典题）There are three __________（图书馆）in the city. 57．（易错题）We can see some __________（手表）in the store. 58．I have an English-Chinese __________（词典）.59．A set of __________（钥匙）is under the bed.60．（易错题）—Are these your books？—No，they aren't. __________（我的）are in my schoolbag.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
Unit 3 重点语法grammar名词性物主代词和一般疑问句-七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(
班级姓名学号分数Unit 3 Is this your pencil?名词性物主代词和一般疑问句（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分)1．—Excuse me. Is this Karen’s coat?—No, it’s not ________. It’s my coat.A．hers B．her C．mine D．my2．—Jane, is this your mother’s bag?—No. The white one is _________. She likes white.A．my B．hers C．mine D．her3．This is not ________ ruler. ________ is over there.A．him, His B．his, He C．he’s, His D．his, His4．—Lily, do people in England celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?—No, they don’t. It is ________ festival, not ________.A．ours; their B．ours; theirs C．our; theirs D．theirs; our5．— Excuse me, does Mr. Wu teach ________ English?— No, Mr. Wu is our English teacher. ________ is over there under the tree.A．their; Theirs B．their; Their C．them; Their D．them; Theirs6．—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ________, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ________ are pink.A．you; I B．your; My C．yours; Mine D．you; Me7．—Whose gloves are they?—They’re ________. My parents buy them for me on my birthday.A．yours B．his C．theirs D．mine8．This bedroom is ________, and ________ is next to theirs.A．Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours B．Lily and Lucy’s; ours C．theirs; them D．theirs; our 9．—May I use your eraser? ________ is lost.—Of course. Here you are.A．Mine B．My C．Me10．—Is the scarf yours?—No, it isn’t. It’s ________, the girl over there.A．she B．her C．hers11．______ bag is blue, what about _______?A．My; her B．Mine; her C．My; hers D．Mine; hers12．—Tom, is this __________ pencil?—No, it isn’t. __________ is in the pencil box.A．your; Mine B．yours; Mine C．your; My13．— Is this ______ bike?— No, it isn’t. _______ is at home.A．you; me B．your; my C．yours; mine D．your; mine14．—David, you leave your CD in the classroom.—It isn’t ________. I think it’s ________.A．mine; Neil’s B．mine; Neil C．my; Neil D．my; Neil’s15．—Lily, let’s go to watch the film Avatar with Lingling in the cinema this weekend. This ticket is ________ and this is _________.—Great! Thanks, mum.A．her; his B．hers; his C．hers; yours D．her; your16．This is not __________ notebook. __________ is blue.A．my; My B．mine; Mine C．my; Mine17．— Is this your book, Betty?— Yes, it’s ______.A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers18．—Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.A．yours B．his C．mine D．her19．— Whose camera is this?— Oh, it’s ________. Thank you!A．me B．my C．mine20．I need a new sweater, Mum. ________ is too small for me.A．I B．Myself C．My D．Mine21．—Is this your bicycle?—No. It is _________.A．she B．her C．herself D．hers22．Look, my shoes are worn out, what about ________?A．you B．her C．his D．your23．The notebook isn’t ________. I think it is Peter’s.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 24．—Jack, is this black watch yours?—No, it’s Lucy’s. ________ is purple.A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours25．She is my sister. Here are some photos of ________.A．her B．she C．hers26．________ school is big, but ________ is bigger than ________.A．Our, their, ours B．Our, theirs, oursC．Ours, theirs, them D．Ours, their, ours27．Yesterday I happened to meet a friend of ________ in the street. We lost touch for a long time. A．me B．I C．mine D．my 28．—Which bag is Lucy’s, David?—The red one is ________.A．his B．hers C．mine29．—Bob, are the two sweaters yours?—No, the yellow one is ________and the blue one is Gina’s.A．me B．my C．mine30．—Excuse me, is this red cup yours?—No, it’s Gina’s. ________ is green.A．Mine B．His C．Hers31．A set of keys _______ on the desk. It’s _______.A．is, hers B．are, hers C．is, your D．are, their 32．— Is this ________ blue jacket?— No, it’s Anna’s. The black one is ________.A．mine; his B．your; my C．my; yours D．his; hers 33．—Candice, are these ________ apples?—No, they are not. ________ are over there.A．your, My B．you, Mine C．your, Mine D．yours, My 34．This is not Nina’s ruler. ________ is a pink one.A．She B．Her C．Hers D．Herself 35．— Is Miss Lin ________ English teacher?— Yes. Look! This bike is ________.A．your; her B．yours; hers C．your; hers36．— Is this your father’s ring?— Yes, it’s ________.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 37．— Is this eraser Gina’s?— No, it’s not ________. ________ eraser is in the bag.A．her, Her B．her, Hers C．hers, Her D．hers, Hers 38．This is Lily’s room. That is ________.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 39．These aren’t ________ CDs. ________ are in the bookcase.A．my, I B．mine, My C．mine, Mine D．my, Mine 40．— Is that eraser your sister’s?— No, _________ is on the desk. It’s my eraser.A．she B．her C．hers41．—Is it Jack’s T-shirt?—No, it isn’t. ________ is white.A．His B．Hers C．Her D．He 42．—Look! Is this your eraser?—No, it’s not ________. It’s Lingling’s.A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours 43．—Are you Paul?—________. I’m David.A．Yes, I am B．No, I’m not C．Yes, you are D．No, you aren’t 44．—Do you like science?—________. I love it very much.A．Yes, I do B．No, I’m not C．Yes, I am D．No, I don’t 45．—Are you in Class One?—________.A．No, I don’t B．No, I’m not.C．Yes, I do D．Yes, I’m 46．—Is Daming from China?—________A．Yes, he isn’t B．No, he is.C．Yes, he is.D．No, I am not. 47．—Are those your jobs?—________.A．No, they aren’t B．No, they areC．Yes, they is D．Yes, they aren’t48．—________ you usually late for school?—No, ________.A．Do; I am B．Does; not C．Are; I’m not D．Are; I aren’t 49．—Is she your sister?—________A．Yes, she’s.B．Yes, she is.C．No, she is.D．No, he’s not. 50．—Are you playing basketball?—________.A．Yes, I am B．No, I’m C．Yes, I’m not D．No, I am 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 51．—Is this your ruler?—No, it isn’t. ________(I) is in the pencil box.52．I forgot to bring my crayons. Would you lend me ________ (you)?53．He lives in a flat next to ________(we).54．Are these key rings _________ (they)?55．My pen is broken. May I use ________ (you)?56．My bag is quite different from ________ (he).57．This is John, an old French friend of ________ (us).58．Our children go to the same school as ________ (they).59．This is not my book. It’s ________ (they).60．—Is this your dictionary?—No, it isn’t . It’s ________( she ).61．The eraser isn’t _______ (my).62．This isn’t my book. It’s ________. (he)63．Is the yellow schoolbag _______ (you)?64．This is my math book. Where is __________ (your)? 65．My bike is broken. May I borrow ________ (you)? 66．—Are these your books?—No, they are not ____. (my)67．—Is this your green pen?—Yes. It’s ________. (my) 68．The pencil isn’t Bob’s. It’s ________ (my).69．This watch is not _______(your).70．—Is this red pencil Tom’s?—No, _________ (he) is a blue one.三、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 71．This is their school. (改为同义句)This school ________ ________.72．These are my books.（改为同义句）These books are ________.73．Those are her rulers.(改为同义句）Those ________ are ________.74．Those are my pens.（同义句）Those pens ________________.75．These are Tony’s bags. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—_________________ Tony’s bags?—Yes, ________ ________.76．I play basketball after school. (改为一般疑问句)_____ ______ ______ basketball after school?77．This is my book. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ your book?78．That is her photo. (变复数同义句)Those ________ are ________.79．—Is that your mum?（作肯定回答）—Yes, ________ _________. 80．Is this your ruler?(否定回答) ______, it _______.参考答案：1．A【解析】句意：——对不起。
九年级英语Unit3语法精练与考点训练(含答案)
九年级英语Unit3语法精练与考点训练语法精练一、用适当的连接词填空。
1.-Do you know Mr. Black will come back?-Maybe next Monday. I'm not sure.2. -I wonder Anna refused to come to my party.-Er, her parents didn't allow her to go out on school nights.3.-I don't know I can improve my spoken English.-You can try to speak as much as possible.4. He never told us he lived with.5.-Do you know the man with glasses is?-I'm not sure. Maybe a reporter.二、句型转换，每空一词。
6."Did you buy Jim the cool T-shirt?" Linda asks me.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Linda asks me I Jim the cool T-shirt.7. "The sun rises in the east, the teacher told us.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)The teacher us that the sun in the east.8. She will come to the party. Jack doesn't know.(合并为一句)Jack doesn't know she will come to the party .9. "What do you sell online?" I asked the young boy.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I asked the young boy he online.10. Where is the supermarket? Could you tell me?(合并为一句)Could you tell me ?三、根据所给提示语将下列句子用礼貌的方式表达出来。
Unit 3语法(复习讲义)四年级英语上册(译林版三起)
Unit 3 How many?语法精讲精练(含答案)一、“What do you have?”及回答。
解析：1.“What do you have?”是一个特殊疑问句,用来询问对方有什么。
其回答为“I have...”,意为“我有……”,也可以直接回答所拥有的物品。
[例句]—What do you have? 你有什么?—I have some picture books. 我有一些图画书。
2.有时候需要连续询问两三个人，为了避免重复，可以用“What about you?”，意为“你呢?”。
[例句]A: What do you have, Mike? 你有什么,迈克?B: I have a toy car.我有一辆玩具小汽车。
C: I have a toy plane. 我有一架玩具飞机。
【跟踪练习1】一、从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。
(每词限用一次)1.—What do you have? —I have some new .2.—Do you have grapes? —Yes, I do.3.—Let’s table tennis. —OK.4.—How many do you have? —I have two pineapples.5.— are new stickers! —Oh! They're nice.二、看图，根据上下文提示完成对话。
第1题图第2题图第3题图1.—What do you have? —I some .2.—I have a pencil. do you ? —A .3.— you have? —I have two .三、按要求完成句子。
1. I have some stickers.(对画线部分提问)do you ?二、“How many…do you have?”及回答。
解析：how many意为“多少”,后接可数名词复数。
“How many…do you have?”用来询问对方拥有某个物品的数量。
八年级上unit3语法及知识点总结
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister一、要掌握的词组1.twin sister 双胞胎姐妹2.as you can see 正如你所看到的3.look the same看起来一样4.look different看起来不同5.more than 超出6.as…as…与…一样7.not as…as…不如…8.in common 共同的；共有的9.a little taller 高一点10.has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服11.be popular in school 在学校受欢迎12.be good at sports 擅长体育13.make me laugh 使我发笑( make sb do )14.opposite views 相反的观点15.most of … “…中的大多数” most of us(我们中的大多数）16.It’s not necessary to… “某事没有必要”17.be different from 与…不同18.have good grades 成绩出色19.be good with children 善于与孩子相处20.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话(enjoy doing)21.can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话(stop doing)二、重点句子及知识点讲解1. I’m more outgoing than my sister .主语+ 动词+ 形容词比较级别1. However , we both enjoy going to parties .enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事我喜欢画画both用法: 1) both of + porn. (pl.) / both of + the/her +n.(pl.) both of us/ the boys are doctors.2) both… and…连并列成分Both Lucy and Lily are having supper.2. Tom has more than one sister .more than 不止…超过…there are more than twenty books in the box.More than one girl is there.3.Tom and Jack have some things in common .4. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister .as+ adj./ adv +as和……一样（其中as…as之间的形容词或副词必须用原级）；它的否定式是：not as(so) …as 和····不一样Lin Tao is as tall as his fatherHe didn’t come as early as Justin5. Both girls go to lots of parties .lots of = a lot of 许多6. I think a good friend makes me laugh .make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make / let/ have/ get 表示“使…让….”His mother made him finish the work alone.他妈妈让他一个人完成这项工作这个消息使每个人都很快乐。
unit 3 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练八年级下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
班级姓名学号分数Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元重点单词词组短语句型精练（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1．Don't throw the _________(垃圾) everywhere.We should keep the environment clean. 2．My pen is on the sofa.Please ______(递给) it to me.3．—I think now students have lots of _________(压力) from school.—Yeah！Teachers give them so much homework and are so strict with them.4．Look at your ___________(手指)！How dirty they are!5．Your room is in a _______(杂乱)．Please clean it up now.6．the teacher tell will tell us the __________(结果）of the competition7．China is a ___________(发展中的）country in the world.8．I don`t think it`s ____________(公平的)9．We all know that the ___________(公正性）of the competition.10．My parents always _____________(提供）us with food and money.11．12．Could you help me f_______ the clothes?13．I think watching the meaningless program is a w___________ of time.14．Be careful not to d___________ that plate.15．Mr. Wang takes out the __________ (垃圾) every day when he goes to work.16．I cut the second ___________ (手指) when I was cooking.17．Doing housework can help children understand the idea of ___________ (公正性). 18．My __________ (邻居) is a kind woman and we get on well with each other. 19．Don’t ___________ (扔) stones at the window.20．______（都不）of his parents agrees with him.21．Was it really f______ to ask him to do all the work?22．He h______ traveling by bus because it’s boring.23．What a m______! We should clean up our classroom before class begins. 24．Mr. Smith is new here and he doesn’t know his n______ living around his house. 25．Linda didn’t meet the famous star and n______ did I.26．He took off his shoes and put them on the ______ （地板）.27．These days many middle school students still have lots of ______ （精神压力）from school.28．Could you please ______ （递）a cup to me?29．Don’t put your clothes on the chair and ______ （折叠）them.30．“How many ______ （手指）do you have?” the teacher asked.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 31．Could you please _________ (sweep) the floor?32．We did the same work, but he got more money than me. It was___________(fair) for me.33．Jenny_____________ (throw) herself onto the bed. She was too tired.34．His grades____________(drop) because he spent too much time playing computer games.35．Mary bought two _____________ (shirt) for his father as his 50th birthday gift. 36．China is a _________(develop) country.37．As parents, we should let our children understand the idea of _________(fair). 38．Mary, Linda and Alice are my _________ (neighbor). They are all friendly. 39．When did your daughter finish _________ (write) the composition?40．We should learn to be ___________(independence).41．I cut one of my ________ (finger) when I was cooking.42．“You are old enough and you should learn to be ________ (dependent).”My mother said to me.43．Some of the ________ (neighbor) can’t stand the loud music from the party.44．It’s ________(fair) that girls aren’t allowed to take part in (允许参加) the sports meeting.45．Yesterday morning my mother bought two ____________ (shirt) for my brother. 46．You’d better learn to take __________(careful) of yourselves.47．Doing chores can help children to understand the idea of __________(fair).48．CDs are played on a machine called a CD ________ (play).49．—Did you go to Mike’s party? —No. He didn’t ________(invitation) me.50．John often helps his mother do_________(chore).51．Don't worry.I will take ______(careful) of your little son when you're out.52．His notebook ______(drop) on the floor when he came into the room.53．David always thinks it's______ (fair) for him to do so much housework.54．The harder you study, the ______ (happy) you'll be.55．When did you finish ______ (read) this storybook?56．As a student, you should know how to develop your own ______ (independent). 57．It’s ______ (fair) to let parents do all the housework. We should share it. 58．Susan is a lazy girl and she never does ______ (chore) at home.59．Could you please ______ (look) at the watch? What time is it?60．The boy ______ (throw) some apples on the ground and his mother picked them up.三、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词61．They solved the problem by themselves.(改为一般疑问句)_____ they ________the problem by themselves?62．You never help out around the house.(改为反意疑问句)You never help out around the house，______ _______?63．Our dog welcomed me when I came home from school．(对画线部分提问)_______ ____ your dog ____________you?64．You were very tired.I was very tired，too.(改为同义句)_____ you_______ I _______very tired.65．Maria can't sing the song.Susan can't，either.(改为同义句)Maria can't sing the song，and _________ ______ _______．66．Could you please make your bed？(改为祈使句)______ ________ _______，please.67．Sun Min cleans her room every day.(改为否定句)Sun Min ________ __________her room every day.68．Could I go shopping with you？(作否定回答)__________，_________ _________．69．I have a test on Monday．(对画线部分提问)__________ ________you have a test?70．They're going to buy some drinks and snacks this afternoon.(对画线部分提问)__________ ________they going to buy this afternoon?四、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词71．为了给家人做早饭，他早早地就起床了。
Unit 3 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习- 高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练
Unit 3重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习重点单词变形1.appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的→(反) unappealing adj. 不吸引人的2．adopt vt. 采用；采取；采纳vt.&vi. 领养→adoption n. 领养；收养；采纳→adopted adj. 领养的3．rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的→reward vt. 报答；奖赏n. 报答；报酬4．entertainment n. 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→entertain v. 娱乐；招待→entertaining adj. 有趣的；娱乐性的；令人愉快的→entertained adj. 愉快的→entertainer n. 表演者；艺人5．bless vt. 祝福→blessing n. 幸事；福气→blessed adj. 有幸具有的；幸运的6.amuse vt. (提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusement n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦→amusing adj. 有趣的→amused adj. 感到有趣的7．prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibition n. 禁止；阻止；禁令8．cycle n. 自行车；摩托车；循环vi. 骑自行车→cyclist n. 骑自行车的人→recycle v. 循环；再利用9．fashion n. 时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj. 时尚的；流行的10．visible adj. 看得见的；可见的→invisible adj. 看不11．rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv. 很少；难得一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．This type of robot is intended only for ________(entertain).2．They were much ________（amuse）by the magician’s trick and were falling about.3．The Air Force and the navy retain their ___________ (prohibit) of women on air combat missions.4．The purpose of the project is ________(appeal) to more university graduates to start their own business.5．So far the local government ________ new policies which aim to reduce air pollution and they’ve proved effective. (adopt)6．She was caught drunk-driving last year, and therefore she ________ from driving for 5 years. (ban)7．He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time_________(accompany) me and share many funny things with me about his work. 8．Before the ________ (prohibit) of mining started, a series of activities had damaged its ecosystem. However, Wang was optimistic that the damage could be repaired.9．It is no use ______ (cry) over the split milk.10．With their silly smiles and big brown eyes, Australian sea lions are________(adore).11．Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for________(entertain) when they had a picnic.12．The idea of spending the Spring Festival abroad really appeals _______ me. 13．When the stars are out, they are ________(invisible).14．The audience________ (amuse) by the performance in the amusement park yesterday.15．He suggested we __________ (appeal) to the high court against the sentence. 16．________(accompany) by his dog, the old man is walking in the park. 17．Students have to learn to strike a balance between study and ______________ (entertain).18．What do you think of the suggestion that mobile phones ______(ban) in primary school?19．It is a career she finds inspiring and _________(reward).20．Mr White is the ________ son of Mrs Green, who ________ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ________, Mr White received good education and became an engineer.（adopt）21．The government responded by ________(ban) all future demonstrations. 22．Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a small boy ________(wander) on the street alone without any shoes.23．I will have the coat ________ (edge) tomorrow.24．Sarek's mountains used to ________ (cover) by vast sheets of ice.25．I am not a Sami, ______ in Sarek I've adopted some of their habits.26．The whole group are on ________ move, so we can't stop to rest.27．As you wander around the fantasy ________(amuse) park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.28．He was found __________（wander）on the street of New York. 29．James, a chocolate-brown pointer mix, turned from________(adore) pet to problem child in a matter of weeks.30．They know this car-it is carrying a person very familiar________them. 31．She addressed me with an easy________(familiar) that made me feel at home. 32．__________(laugh at) is what I hate most.33．_____________(educate) in Beijing University is the dream of many students. 34．We set out ______(find) the truth behind the mystery.35．A TV can be a real ______(bless) for old people.36．People who are thinking about ______ (adopt) a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.37．There is to be a total ban on _____ (park) in this street.38．They found a bacterium visible ______ the human eye.39．The changing vivid colors of the sunset are really________(fascinate). 40．The Ambassador refused to give any interviews to________(journal).二、根据汉语意思填写单词41．I was impressed with the ______ (壮丽的)view while visiting the Forbidden City.42．Our school’s __________ (喷泉) plays in the middle of the central square. 43．The precious violin has ________(陪伴) me through the ups and downs in life. 44．The _________(时尚) world does not mind what the real world thinks. 45．Don’t allow your kid to spoil his _________(胃口) by eating between meals. 46．Nancy was ________ (游荡) aimlessly along the intertwining roads and footpaths when I saw her.47．Movies are probably the most popular form of ________ (娱乐).48．In the pandemic era when people have to wear face masks, the only ________ (可见的) parts of faces are eyes.49．The government is _________ (呼吁) to people to protect the environment. 50．As they had no children of their own, they (收养) an orphan.51．He has a message from King Fahd, believed to be an________ (呼吁) for Arab unity.52．Smoking should be ________(禁止，取缔) in cars, and particularly any vehicle with children in it.53．Children who have a positive self-image are less likely to present behaviour and ________（纪律）problems.54．The years be spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) _______________ (有回报的，有意义的) experience.55．Generally, Olympic ________ (主题) songs should be inspirational and uplifting. 56．The sail of the little boat ________(摇晃着) crazily from one side to the other. 57．Thick vapor rising from these_________(山谷) made everything invisible. 58．It's easier to _________(骑自行车) with the wind behind you.59．She decided to _________(伸出) out her hand and help the old man up fromhis chair.60．He peeled the paper top off a little white tub and poured the_________(奶油)into his coffee.三、完成句子61．这个月，数以百万计的美国孩子可以忘记课堂铃声，出发去祖父母的家、睡前营地和救生员站。