江西省2018届高三六校联考英语试题(附答案)$833955

2018江西省高三六校联考英语试题考试时长：120分钟总分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman think of cloning?A. It has no side effect at all.B. It should be strictly forbidden.C. It may cause trouble for humans.2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and clerk.3. What do they hope to do?A. Stop cigarette production.B. Advise people not to smoke.C. Stop young people smoking.4. Who are they talking about?A. Their Chinese teacher.B. Their history teacher.C. Their politics teacher.5. What does the man think the weather will be like in April?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Windy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Where is the woman probably going this afternoon?A. To the library.B. To a swimming pool.C. To a professor’s class.7. What will the man have to do this afternoon?A. Study history.B. Write a poem.C. Finish a paper.8. What does Prof. Lowell probably teach?A. Literature.B. History.C. Maths.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Whom does the man want to talk with?A. Mr. White.B. Jim.C. Dr. Smith.10. Where is Dr. Smith?A. In his office.B. Nobody knows.C. At home.11. Which number is correct?A. 77231059.B. 77231058.C. 77221069.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What does the man want to drink?A. Coffee.B. Tea.C. Water.13. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Writing some reports.C. Listening to the radio.14. When does this conversation take place?A. Late at night.B. In the afternoon.C. In the morning.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What happened to the man?A. He was caught by the policemen.B. He was attacked.C. He was wearing a stocking.16. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. In a teaching building.C. In a car.17. What probably is the woman?A. The man’s wife.B. A policewoman.C. The man’s workmate.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Where is the speaker living now?A. In a city in England.B. In an eastern European country.C. In a small town with her aunt.19. What is still a problem to the speaker?A. The living conditions.B. The weather.C. Traffic rules.20. What is the speaker?A. A tourist.B. A student.C. A driver.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Bristol International Balloon Festival is a world-class hot air ballooning festival and is recognized as one of the UK’s top five outdoor events. Founded in 1978, the Festival has become a symbol for Bristol, the same as Brunel’s famous Suspension Bridge.Held in the rolling hills of Ashton Court on the edge of Bristol, the Festival is hugely popular and completely free, attracting around half a million people from across the country and beyond. This year, for the first time, visitors will get to see how a hot air balloon is made. To celebrate its 40th anniversary, the world’s largest hot air balloon producer, Cameron Balloons, will take on the challenge of constructing a passenger-carrying balloon, on site, in about four days.Other events to look forward to at the Bristol International Balloon Festival include daredevil stunts(冒险特技表演) from the Red Arrows, over 250 trade stalls, local and international food stalls, and a funfair(露天游艺集市). Here’s what’s on in detail:Thursday 11th August:12 pm Gates Open and Trade Village open6 pm Special Shapes Ascent — a number of hot air balloons will take to the sky9:30 pm Nightglow and Firework Finale — 30 or more balloons will glow in time to music 10:30 pm Gates CloseFriday 12th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena(竞技) Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent8:30 pm Gates CloseSaturday 13th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9:30 pm Nightglow and Firework Finale10:30 pm Gates CloseSunday 14th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent21. On which day can’t you see the Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascents twice?A. 12th AugustB. 11th AugustC. 13th AugustD. 14th August22. What can we learn from the passage?A. Visitors can see how a hot air balloon is made every year.B. The festival was founded in the rolling hills of Ashton Court.C. Cameron Balloons is the world’s largest hot air ballo on producer.D. The festival is hugely popular only because it is completely free.23. The passage mainly talks about the Festival’s .A. origin and historyB. new challengesC. time and placeD. main activitiesBFew of us have n’t read Cinderella, the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone’s heart—we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity or neglect.Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears.Joey is everything that the rest of the boys in her class are not —kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey’s paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked(邪恶的) stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her.The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to theclassic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,” writes the movie critic Amber Wilkinson. “The focus is firmly on following your dream.”24. In the movie, Mary Santiago _____________.A. is brave in expressing her loveB. has a dream of meeting a princeC. is badly treated by the stepmotherD. is embarrassed by the pop singer25.What does the underlined word in Paragraph1 probably mean？A. being popularB. being selfishC. being famousD. being unknown26. According to the passage, Another Cinderella Story ________.A. follows Cinderella with nothing new specialB. encourages young people to follow their dreamsC. pays more attention to the looks of the actorsD. focuses more on materialism than other films27. The passage is mainly about ___________.A. a fairy taleB. an essay about dreamsC. a film reviewD. an advertisement of a filmCFor hours after their boat sank, Ken Henderson and Coen trod(踏) water in the Gulf of Mexico, talking about life and death while struggling to survive. For more than 30 hours, it worked.Then Henderson was forced to make a decision. “I’m going to go for help or you’re not going to make it,” Henderson told Coen, just before cutting the strap(带子) that connected them in the deep, cold waters. “I understand,”Coen responded, giving Henderson a last set of instructions, “Kiss my babies for me.”Days after the fishing trip ended in tragedy, Henderson told the story for The Associated Press. They had been fishing for a few hours when suddenly Coen noticed the boat was filling with water. Henderson got both motors roaring, only to have the saltwater that had leaked in break them straight away…Coen jumped to the right, his sungl asses and cap flying off. The two grabbed extra life jackets and other floating items, including a half full bottle of Diet Coke.“The water was so cold and it took your breath away,” Henderson said. They immediately beganto tremble.The pair prepared for a long wait. And they talked.“We discussed things and discussed life. We discussed families. We just tried to keep occupied,” Henderson said.Eventually Coen started hallucinating(有幻觉). Henderson tried to keep Coen’s arms and legs moving. But as morning came, Coen’s situation worsened. And so Henderson decided to cut the strap.He swam for two hours, tired, frustrated and depressed. Then he saw an oil rig(钻探平台) in the distance. He swam, seeing ice and crystal trees in the water. He reminded himself constantly there were no trees.His legs was so weak that he could barely lift them. Henderson slowly pulled himself up the rig’s ladder.It was over 50 miles from where they had gone in the water.All he could think of was Coen. Convinced his friend would survive, he told the coast guard where they had parted.Two hours later, a fisherman found a body in a life jacket.Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiveness. He promised to realize his wishes and look after his girls.“I felt like a part of me had died out there,” Henderson said.28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. It was Henderson who first noticed something was wrong with the boat.B. Everything the men did to get the boat to work made matters worse.C. Henderson alone did what he could but it had little effect.D. The men’s long discussion about life and death filled them with sadness.29. After Henderson cut the strap and swam away, .A. he regretted his decision to leave his friendB. he knew he had a good chance of being savedC. he had to fight against exhaustion and hallucinationsD. he got encouraged by remembering the talk with Coen30. What can we conclude from the article?A. Henderson tried to rescue both of them.B. They kept talking because they felt excited.C. Coen would have survived if he had believed in his friend.D. Coen was unwilling to be left alone but he eventually agreed.31. What kind of person is Henderson?A. Strong-willed and loyal.B. Selfish but decisive.C. Smart and creative.D. Experienced but indifferent.DLong before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around them. Within the first mon th of their lives, babies’ responses to the sound of the human voice will be different from their responses to other sorts of hearing stimulation. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking, but not if they hear a bell or the sound of a rattle. At first, the sounds that a baby notices might be only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances(讲话，说话). By the time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced with rising and falling tones. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence babies’ emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies can sense when an adult is happy or angry, attempting to begin or end new behavior, and so on, merely on the basis of clues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating(夸张) such clues. One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages, the mothers used simplified utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain sounds into baby talk. Other researchers have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few months old, they exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. They also exaggerate their facial expressions, hold vowels(元音) longer, and emphasize certain words.More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the world with the ability to make those precisely perceptual（知觉的，感性的）recognition that are necessary if they are to acquire listening language.Babies obviously obtain pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months theywill listen to songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a sensory-motor delight rather than the route to boring meaning that it often is for adults.32. The author mentions syllables with rising and falling tones to .A. show how difficult it is for babies to interpret emotionsB. provide an example of ways adults speak to babiesC. give a reason for babies’ difficulty in telling one adult from anotherD. show a six-week-old baby can already tell some language differences33. What can be inferred about the findings described in Paragraph 2?A. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways.B. Babies ignore facial expressions in understanding listening language.C. The mothers were unconsciously teaching their babies to speak.D. Mothers only exaggerate their tones when talking to babies.34. Why do babies listen to songs and stories, even if they can’t understand?A. They understand the rhythm.B. They enjoy the sound.C. They can remember them easily.D. They focus on the meaning.35. Wha t’s the main idea of the passage?A. Babies can detect sounds other than the human voice.B. Babies’ ways to learn a language differ from adults’.C. Babies can respond to the speech before they can speak.D. Babies can tell the sound of the human voice from other sounds.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。