《大学英语(一)》模拟试题三
大学英语一模拟题及答案

《大学英语1》模拟考试试卷1.He realized that his( attitude ) on these matters was wrong.2.You should take ( advantage ) of this chance and try to make a good impression on them.3.It seems that they had little in (common) even though they are twin brother.spend know how to (improve) your to without having grades you 4.Do want tomore time studying?5.I don't want to take these shoes mainly because they are too(fancy) for me.achievement high help get (score)on regularly 6.Going over your notes can tests.asleep. fell (comfortable)armchair,my 7.While sitting in the grandfather 8.Words can't (describe) the beauty of the scene.may 9.Nowadays many children pleasant (surroundings) ,which live in the cause some problems.10.He left school for (economic) reasons.分,共(每小题择法二、语选题210分)There are five questions and four choices marked A,B,C and D for eachquestion,choose the best answer.1.There are more __D__ in Bristol than in any other city I know.A. football teamB. footballs team5/ 1C. footballs teamsD. football teams2.This is the ___B____ leaning tower in Pisa.A. 180-feet-highB. 180-foot-highC. 180-foot highD. 180 foot high3.The girl is ____D___.A. five-years-oldB. five year oldC. five-year oldD. five years old4.There will be a ___A____ in our school next month.A. sports meetingB. sport meetingsC. sports meetingsD. sport meeting5. – I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.-- ____C___ okay.A.This isB. You'reC. That'sD. I'm三、翻译题(每小题5分,共30分)Translate the following sentences into chinese.1.Our school library is a good place for students to study in, for thereading roomis quiet and comfortable.学校的图书馆是学生学习的好地方,因为阅览室安静而舒适。
大学英语一试题二

《大学英语(一)》模拟试题二第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. — Do you think city life can benefit people a lot?— _______A. Well, that depends.B. Of course, it is.C. Yes, perfectly.D. Nothing at all.2. — If you were in my situation, what would you do?— _______A. I'm sorry to know that.B. Sorry, I have no idea.C. It's no big deal.D. Why worry?3. — _______— Why not stay for another cup of tea?A. I'm afraid I'd better say goodbye.B. See you.C. It's good to talk with you.D. I'm sorry I have no more time.4. — I think it would be a good idea to play table tennis after class.— _______A. It's my favorite.B. It doesn't count.C. I am with you.D. Yes, let's go.5. — Monica, I'd like you to meet Philip. He is the monitor of our class.— _______A. It is so good.B. Oh, I am happy.C. Nice to meet you.D. Good!第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)此部分共有4篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语模拟试题及详析

大学英语模拟试题及详析一、阅读理解1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of studying abroadB. The difficulties of studying abroadC. The cultural shock when studying abroadD. The importance of language learning答案:A. The benefits of studying abroad解析:本题要求从选项中选择文章的主旨大意。
文章内容主要讨论了出国留学的好处,包括开阔视野、提高语言能力、增加人际关系等方面的益处。
因此,答案为A。
2. According to the passage, what can be a challenge for international students?A. Adapting to new cultural normsB. Finding affordable housingC. Meeting academic requirementsD. Overcoming homesickness答案:A. Adapting to new cultural norms解析:从文章中我们可以得知,国际学生最大的挑战之一就是适应新的文化规范和生活方式,这需要时间和努力。
因此,答案为A。
3. What is the author’s attitude towards studying abroad?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Unsure答案:A. Positive解析:通过文章内容可知,作者对出国留学持积极的态度,认为这是一个能够带来许多好处的宝贵经验。
因此,答案为A。
二、完型填空When going to university, students often face a variety of choices. They have to decide on a major, choose their courses and extracurricular activities, and figure out where to live.There are many 1 to live as a university student. Some students choose to live on campus in dormitories, which can be a great way to make new friends and be close to classes. Others prefer to rent an apartment off campus, giving them more independence and privacy. Choosing the right accommodation is an important step in a student's university journey.Deciding on a 2 can also be a challenging task. 3 a major that aligns with one's interests and goals is crucial for a successful university experience.Students should consider what subjects they enjoy studying, what career paths they are interested in, and what skills they want to develop. It is important to choose a major that will 4 one's passions and lead to future success.Extracurricular activities are also an essential part of university life. Joining clubs, sports teams, or volunteer 5 can help students meet new people, develop new skills, and create lasting memories. These activities can also contribute to personal growth and a well-rounded university experience.In conclusion, university life offers students a wide range of choices and opportunities. By carefully considering their options and making thoughtful decisions, students can create a fulfilling university experience that sets them up for success in the future.1. A. methodsB. reasonsC. choicesD. challenges答案:C. choices2. A. majorB. pathC. goalD. skill答案:A. major3. A. FindingB. DevelopingC. ChoosingD. Selecting答案:C. Choosing4. A. challengeB. meetC. followD. match答案:D. match5. A. programsB. opportunitiesC. eventsD. activities答案:D. activities三、阅读表达1. How many choices do university students often face when going to university?答案:University students often face a variety of choices when going to university, including deciding on a major, choosing their courses and extracurricular activities, and figuring out where to live.2. Why is it important to choose a major that aligns with one's interests and goals?答案:It is important to choose a major that aligns with one's interests and goals because it is crucial for a successful university experience. Students should consider what subjects they enjoy studying, what career paths they are interested in, and what skills they want to develop.3. How can extracurricular activities contribute to a well-rounded university experience?答案:Extracurricular activities can help students meet new people, develop new skills, and create lasting memories. They can also contribute to personal growth and a well-rounded university experience.四、作文请根据以下提示,写一篇短文。
大学英语一习题第三套

大学英语一习题第三套第三套Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B , C. , and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1By now, people's definition of what makes a family has changed. In a 1989 poll sponsored by the Massachusetts Mutual Insurance Company, three-quarters of the people rejected traditional definitions based on two parents and their children living together. Instead, they defined a family as "a group of people who love and care for one another". This changing attitude was reflected in American society, where families were extremely varied.Ten times more adults lived alone in 1990 than had in 1900. Though most people still married, more couples chose not to have children. Many more marriages ended in divorce, leaving many families headed by a single parent. Some parents never married, and the stigma attached to children born "out of wedlock (已婚状态)" had almost disappeared. There were blended families, formed when two single parents remarried and together raised children from earlier marriages. There were families in which the partners were homosexuals. There were also more marriages between partners of different races.The physical surroundings of families have changed as well. In 1900, 60 percent of all Americans lived in rural areas. By the end of the century, 75 percent lived in cities and suburbs. Homeshave changed, too. The average single-family home built toward the end of the century had at least two stories, three bedrooms, two and a half bathrooms and a garage. It was much bigger than houses built in the boom that followed World War II (1941 -1945). At the same time, more people lived in multi-family housing—apartment buildings and townhouses attached to others like them.1. This passage is mainly about _______ .BA. the definition of familiesB. the changes of familiesC. people's new ideas of marriagesD. serious social problem in the U.S.2. The word "stigma" in the second paragraph probably means " ______ ".AA. shameful feelingB.w onderful lifeC.g ood fortuneD.n atural gifts3. What is a blended family? BA.A family formed by two parents and a child.B.A family formed by two divorced parents and their children from earlier marriages.C.A family formed by two single women and their children deserted by their husbands.D.A family formed by two partners who are from different races.4. In 1900, ______ of all Americans lived in cities and suburbs. BA.25%B.40%C.60%D.75%5. What is the writer's attitude towards thn now families? AA.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Respectful.Passage 2Schooling in the United States is the responsibility of the individual state and local governments. Since there are 50 states, there are many different approaches to education. However, all states require students to attend school until they are at least 16 years old.Almost 90% of American children attend public school, which is free. Some attend preschool, which is generally privately run. Children start elementary school when they are 5 years old and continue until they are 12. Junior high school lasts for three years and senior high school for another three years. Well-off families may send their children to private schools, which charge tuition.Some public schools, particularly those in wealthy suburban neighborhoods, have modern computer equipment, well-stocked libraries and extensive recreation facilities. These schools offer many after-school activities. Students are encouraged to join sports teams, play in the school band, sing in the choir or join a chess club. Other public schools, however, are poorly equipped and offer few after-school activities. About 20% of American public schools are housed in buildings that are considered unsafe.Americans lead other industrial nations in the percentage of the population who receive higher education. In high school,students take the Scholastic (学术的) Aptitude Test (SA T); universities admit students based on their SA T marks. There are more than 3 000 colleges and universities in the United States. They include small liberal-arts colleges, junior colleges, large state universities, Ivy League (older, more prestigious) universities, Christian colleges, black colleges, military academies and all-women's colleges. Some are private; others are funded by individual states. Many of these universities are also important centers for research and scholarship. (268 words)6. In America, approaches to education ----------- ? DA. are more or less the same nationwideB. are determined by the governmentC. cater to individual students' needsD. vary somewhat from state to state7. Generally speaking, an American child needs to study in elementary school for _________ C.A.5 yearsB. 6 yearsC. 7 yearsD. 8 years8. Which country has the largest percentage of the population receiving higher education? DA.JapanB. Canada.C. Germany.D. America.9. In order to be admitted by universities. American high school graduates need to provide the marks of_______.BA.TOEFLB. SATC. GERD. GMAT10. What can be inferred from this passage? DA. Most American children want to attend well-equipped public schools.B. Public schools usually have better facilities than private schools.C. Private schools do not provide as many after-school activities as public schools.D. Them are many types of higher education institutions in the United States.Passage 3Y ou have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you km a great deal of Wood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you- If the blood is too different from your own. the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B. AB. and O. A simple test can indicate a person's blood type, which, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB. but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group: hence, it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason. AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (liquid). until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your Wood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.11. A good title for this passage is _______________ .CA. Getting Blood and PlasmaB. Special Blood TypesC. Human Blood TypesD. The Blood Bank of a Hospital12. The word "hence" in line 8 means _________________ .CA. alwaysB. oftenC. thereforeD. seldom13. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the blood type of_________.CA. AB. BC. ABD. O14.The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time BA. to test the reactions to the transfusionB. for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient's bloodC. for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD. to select a new type of blood for the patient15. Most Europeans have blood type______. DA. AB. BC. OD. A or OPassage 4The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the massacre on the road may be regarded as a social problem.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 per cent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can distort drivers' reactions, slow theirjudgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one's emotions under control.Y et the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Street walkers regularly violate traffic regulations. They are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents: and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the roadSignificant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The onlyreal and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.16. What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage? DA. To show that the motor vehicle is a very dangerous invention.B. To promote understanding between careless drivers and street walkers.C To discuss traffic problems and propose possible solutions.D. To warn drivers of the importance of safe driving.17. According to the passage, traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because_____.DA. automobiles have become most destructive to mankindB. people usually pay little attention to experts' researchC. civilization brings much harm to peopleD. the lack of virtue is becoming more severe18. Why does the author mention the psychological condition of the driver in Paragraph Three? BA. To give an example of the various reasons for road accidents.B. To show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthy.C. To show some of the inaccurate estimations by researchers.D. To illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving.19. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents? AA. Careless bicycle-riders.B. Mindless people walking in the street.C. Irresponsible drivers.D. Irresponsible manufactures of automobiles.20. Which of the following best reflects the author's attitude toward a future without traffic accidentproblems? AA. Doubtful yet still longing for.B. Happy and rather confident.C. Surprised and very pleased.D. Disappointed and deeply worried.Part II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. The Spring Festival__________B______. A lot of people were traveling back home to have afamily reunion.A. was drawingB. was approachingC. was survivingD. was on2.It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair _______D_____ withher children and grandchildren.A. survivedB. surveyedC. searchedD. surrounded3.____C_____ houses for a few weeks is a good way of havinga holiday.A. ExploringB. ExtendingC. ExchangingD. Registering4.The practice of online learning ______D_______ as more and more people have access to theInternet.A. feels likeB. will turn outC. will come toD. will spread out5.Your story ____B______ me __________ my childhood spent ina little town.A. told…thatB. reminded…ofC. reminded…thatD. caused … to6.He gave a ____B____ answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed.A. boredB. negativeC. positiveD. interesting7.Back from the holiday, she eagerly________A____ the production of a new film.A. threw herself intoB. devotes inC. immersed toD. absorbed in8.I can’t ____A______ why she said she no longer loved me.A. figure outB. turn outC. look outD. put out9.Tom is such a nice guy. He will not _____B___ a moment to offer help when you are introuble.A. denyB. hesitateC. intendD. inquiry10.You are not supposed to ____C______ your name on a tree in the park.A. assignB. creativeC. carveD. appropriate11.She has got used to _____D___ milk through a straw though she is only two months old.A. bringB. takeC. buyingD. sucking12.The company has ___B____ its operations in China by building a new factory there.A. conductedB. expandedC. enabledD. enhanced13.I haven’t really kept ______D_____ people I knew at school.A. sift throughB. responsible forC. look upD. in touch with14.One evening, when there were no staff to ______C__ him, he walked out of the hospital.A. superiorB. superC. superviseD. supermarket15.The government has ____D_____ a new plan to build more houses.A. designB. work outC. encouragedD. launched16.You must accustom yourself to being more ______B_____ when you are with people.A. on your own initiativeB. at your easeC. in harmony withD. regarded as17.It’s the money that ____A____ these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey.A. spursB. makesC. letsD. prevents18.The quiet thoughtful person sitting in the back of the room shared some interesting_____D___ during the discussion.A. significanceB. clueC. actionD. observations19.A good meal usually ____A______ several tasty dishes, not just a sandwich.A. consists ofB. makes ofC. are made fromD. is consisted of20.She _____D______ an old friend unexpectedly in the theatre.A. replacedB. upsetC. inclinedD. encountered21.Our ____A__ problem was lack of time to review the details of our plan.A. principalB. bareC. hardlyD. identical22.He carefully ______D___ the key in the lock and opened the door.A. proceededB. enduredC. provokedD. inserted23. My father’s words will always strongly___A_ my mind.A. be impressed uponB. impress uponC. impressD. be impressed in24. Hi, don’t snap __B__ me, I have done nothing wrong.A. xB. atC. toD. on25. Right now, some students do part-time jobs, like___B_ flyers on the street for some companies.A. passing onB. passing outC. passing byD. passing away26. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _A___ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand27. John doesn’t believe in __D__ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.A. standardB. regularC. routineD. conventional28. Anyone who has passed the entrance examination could___D_ college ____admission.A. reply to…forB. supply to…toC. apply for…forD. apply to…for29. In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the __B_ of fine china attracted much attention ofcustomers from all over the world.A. successionB. arrayC. stringD. procession30. While traveling, I would like to spend much time_D the gift shops for souvenirs.A. to blowB. to browseC. blowingD. browsing31. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. BA. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied32. We must get the work done__B__ by the end of this week.A. sometimesB. somehowC. somewhereD. somewhat33. If he keeps stealing like that, he’ll _C___ in prison.A. end offB. end outC. end upD. end with34. They took _D__measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A. fruitfulB. beneficialC. validD. effective35. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be __C______by insects.A. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in36. My mother taught me to do ____B____and subtraction.A. addictionB. additionC. adoptionD. adjustment37. It is ___B_____of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition38. The company offers a great ____A____of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously39. My older brothers are 22, 20, and 18 years old___B_____.A. togetherB. respectivelyC. reliablyD. order40. Nancy's father _____A___her that he would stop drinking.A. promisedB. saidC. deceivedD. requestedPart III ClozeDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage according to our textbook.A treatingB OverallC commuterD professionalE providedF effectiveG relevantH shareI seeking outJ comfortableThe Web is a wonderful resource when you can substantiate that the information 1__E___ is accurate and true. Like any other resource, the Web has good and not so good information to share. Depending on what you are looking for, you have to judge for yourself how 2___G__ the material is for you. It is important not to believe everything you read and to attempt to stay away from personal sites, and I try to know who is responsible for the site before 3__A___ the information as fact.The more you use the Web, the more 4___J__ you get, and the more likely you are to use it even more. The Web certainly helps save time and allows you to focus resources in doing research and 5___I__ useful information.6__B___, the Web has given me the opportunity to be many more times 7___F__ at obtaining data. If I find material but do not have time to read it, I print it out and read it later or on the 8___C__ train. In addition, as I find things of interest, it takes only a few seconds to 9____H_ that information with my team members and other 10__D___ associates. This enhances my networking capability to be in touch with many people with the same interest looking at a particular subject.Part IV TranslationDirections: Translate the Chinese sentences into English.1. 信息技术的发展已经开始对社会生活的各个方面(aspect)产生深远的(profound)影响。
中国传媒大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学英语模拟题及答案一

中国传媒大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学英语模拟题及答案一现代远程教育入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题(专科起点本科)(一)1、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. faithB. mouthC. breathD. bathe2、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. easyB. seriousC. usedD. always3、Do you want to see my ID card or my drivers license? _____ will do.A、EveryB、EachC、EitherD、Both4、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, thereand D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. professionB. decisionC. revisionD.conclusion5、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. concertB. answerC. better D mercy.6、Their profits have grown rapidly in recent years, and this upward_____ is expected to continue.A、actionB、increaseC、tendencyD、movement7、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. theyB. thisC. thingD. that8、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, thereand D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. horribleB. blockC. thoroughlyD. knock9、My brother likes eating very much but he isnt very _____ about the food he eats.A、specialB、peculiarC、unusualD、particular10、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. chalkB. falseC. crudeD. walk11、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. includeB. computerC. halfD. conclusion12、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A,B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. shineB. uncleC. bankD. finger13、Dinner will ready _____ , but we still have time for a drink.A、presentlyB、currentlyC、latelyD、finally14、Lets walk over_____ the sun on the other side of the street.A、inB、toC、underD、by15、, we decided to leave at once, as we didnt want to risk missing the last bus.A、It was pretty lateB、It being pretty lateC、As it being pretty lateD、It was being pretty late16、Scholars maintain that social development can easily_____ language changes.A、bring upB、bring aboutC、bring outD、bring forward17、He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch _____.A、to repairB、repairedC、repairingD、repair18、Lets not _____ over such a trifle!A、fall outB、fall throughC、fall toD、fall behind19、Give it a second thought, _____ youll find it wise to accept the post.A、toB、andC、orD、then20、____he was an old customer, the boss allowed ten per cent discount off the pieces of the goods.A、Give thatB、Giving thatC、To give thatD、Given that21、The two strangers talked as if they ____ friends for years.A、should beB、would beC、have beenD、had been22、forceful were his arguments that even those who came to sneer became his firm supporters.A、VeryB、TooC、SuchD、So23、The question of salary increase will _____ at the next general meeting.A、come offB、come upC、come toD、come through24、His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he ____.A、had long been expectedB、had long expectedC、has long expectedD、was long expected25、He was a brilliant musician as a boy, but he never _____ his early promise.A、completedB、performedC、concludedD、fulfilled26、It was the training that he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A、hasB、laterC、whichD、that27、What he said sounds ____.A、nicelyB、pleasantlyD、wonderfully28、The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on.A、stretchingB、spreadingC、extendingD、squeezing29、We accept anybody regardless _____ nationality.A、toB、forC、ofD、in30、The waiter was made ____ to the guest.A、apologizeB、apologizingC、to apologizeD、to be apologizing31、Hes only got one shirt because all the rest _____ being washed.A、is to beB、isD、are32、The bad weather meant____the football match for several days.A、to delayB、delayingC、delayD、having delayed33、___it left to me to decide, I would never hesitate to choose the former.A、IfB、WereC、HadD、Should34、Its believed that ____you work, ____result youll get.A、the harder… the betterB、the more ha rd… the more betterC、the harder… a betterD、more hard… more better35、He____with Mr. Smith at least four times in the past three years.A、has been sent to meetB、was sent to meetC、had been sent meetingD、is sent meeting36、Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in ____.A、the otherB、some otherC、othersD、these others37、____that some guests were coming, they got the rooms ready.A、Having toldB、To tellC、Having been toldD、Telling38、We wont give up ____ we should fail ten times.A、even ifB、sinceC、whetherD、until39、Lets start our meeting immediately____everyone has arrived. the chairman said.A、althoughB、untilC、afterD、now that40、No one can understand____a decision until it is too late to do so.A、him to postpone to makeB、him to postpone makingC、his postponing to makeD、his postponing making41、Hell be an astronaut by the time he ____thirty.A、isB、had beenC、will beD、is going to be42、your role is, knowing who you are and what youre good at is critical for success.A、WhateverB、WhicheverC、whoeverD、whomever43、Such____the case, there are no grounds to justify yourcomplaints.A、isB、beingC、wasD、would be44、It is often more difficult to find trained men than for a research project.A、get financial supportB、to get financial supportC、getting financial supportD、to getting financial support45、Nowhere else in China ____more beautiful scenery than that in Kunming.A、you can findB、you have foundC、can you findD、have you found46、He looked quite healthy though he was ____.A、in seventyB、in his seventyC、at seventiesD、at the age of seventy47、If you had taken your umbrella with you when you went to work this morning, you_____wet now.A、will not beB、will not have beenC、would not beD、would not have been48、He is an hour late. He _____ by fog. Of course, thats only a possibility.A、may have been delayedB、should have been delayedC、can have been delayedD、must have been delayed49、From here, we can see the bridge _____ construction.A、underB、onC、inD、during50、His mother told him to put the books _____ in the box.A、awayB、onC、upD、down大学英语模拟试题答案:1、D2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、C8、C9、D 10、C11、B12、A13、A14、B 15、B 16、B 17、B 18、A 19、B20、D21、D22、D23、B24、B 25、D26、D 27、C28、A 29、C30、C31、D32、B33、B 34、A 35、A 36、C37、C 38、A39、D 40、D41、A42、A43、B 44、B 45、C 46、D47、C 48、A49、A 50、D。
大学英语(一)模拟试卷三

Network Education College, BLCU《大学英语(一)》模拟试卷三注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督。
2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。
I.Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 20 points)Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. No sooner had she entered the house _______ the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. as D.while2. If you were older, I _______ you to go there yesterday.[A] will allow [B] should allow[C] would have allowed [D] had allowed3. I would have come earlier, but I _______ that you were waiting for me.[A] didn’t know [B] hadn’t know[C] would have known [D] haven’t known4. This is the hotel _______ last month.[A] which they stayed [B] at that they stayed[C] where they stayed at [D] where they stayed5. The engineer _______ my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with which D.with whom6. It is very important for the strong man to know that _______ strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whichever D.however7. Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting.A. attendsB. attendC. are attending D.have attended8. On the wall _______ two large portraits.A. are hangingB. hangedC. hang D.hangs9. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playing D.playing10. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To loseB. LostC. Having lost D.Losing11. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ______ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. moves D.to move12. A hardworking man _______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hardworking man.A. can’t; canB. may not; canC. can’t; must D.may not; must13. _______ he does has nothing to do with me.A. WhateverB. No matter whatC. That D.If14. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear _______ he would die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of which D.of that15. We wanted a new table for dinner, so my father bought _____ from a furniture store yesterday.A. itselfB. oneC. himself D.another16. In another year or so, you _______ all about it.A. forgetB. would forgetC. have forgottenD.will have forgotten17. _______ you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. Who D.Whom18. They decided to chase the cow away _______ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. before D.although19. It is important to remember the saying that_______ is better than cure.A. preventionB. promotionC. permission D.proportion20. They couldn’t _______ him of his mistake.A. adviseB. convinceC. persuade D.believeII. Cloze (10%)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.The United States covers a large part of the North 21 continent (洲), when this land first became a nation. After 22 its freedom (自由) from England, it has 13 states. Each of the states had a star on the American flag (旗子). As the nation 23 , new states were formed and there 24 new stars on the flag 25 a long time, there were forty-eight states. In 1959 two 26 stars were added (加) to the flag, standing for (代表) the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.27 were the first people of the land and great number of people came from England. It is28 that reason that the language of the U.S. is English and 29 its culture and customs (文化习惯) are more 30 those of England than any other country in the world.21. _______.[A] America [B] America's [C] American [D] Americans22. _______.[A] win [B] won [C] winning [D] have won23. _______.[A] grew [B] grows [C] growing [D] have grown24. _______.[A] are [B] were [C] have been [D] had been25. _______.[A] In [B] From [C] For [D] Through26. _______.[A] another [B] many [C] other [D] more27. _______.[A] India [B] Indian [C] India’s[D] Indians28. _______.[A] on [B] for [C] because [D] because of29. _______.[A] that [B] why [C] many [D] all30. _______.[A] as [B] like [C] same [D] as ifIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 point for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1During the rest of sleep,the fatigue of the body disappears. The tired mind gathers new energy;the memory improves;And troubles and problems are seen in better perspective. Some adults require little sleep;Others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. Infant sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily,the amount gradually going less as they grow older. Your students may need twelve hours;University students may need ten. A worker with a physical demanding job may also need ten,whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are reputed to have required little sleep. Napoleon Bonaparte,Thomas Edison,and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.Whatever your individual need,you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine:favorite hour,a favorite bed,a favorite posture,and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours--nearly five days. Whatever the limit,it is absolute. Animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.31. The writer implies that _________.[A] sleep is important for good mental and physical health[B] a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleep[C] memory is improved during sleep[D] sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings32. From the amount of sleep Napoleon,Edison,and Darwin required,we can conclude______________.[A] that they were famous[B] that they were executives[C] that they were intelligent[D] None of the above33. The amount of sleep required may ______________.[A] vary greatly from one individual to another[B] depend on an individual's age[C] be related to an individual's occupation[D] All of the above.34. If a person is not allowed to follow his before-slept routine,he will probably_______________.[A] not sleep well[B] never fall asleep[C] lose his memory[D] begin to daydream35. The longest time a human being can survive without sleep is probably_________.[A] five days[B] ten days[C] seven days[D] twelve daysPassage 2Atoms are all around us. They are the bricks of which everything is made. Many millions of atoms are contained in just one grain of salt,but despite their small size they are very important. The way an everyday object behaves depends on what kinds of atoms are in it and how they act.For instance,you know that most solid objects melt if they get hot enough. Why is this? It is the effect of the heat on the object's atoms. All atoms move constantly. When they are hot,they move faster.Usually the atoms in an object hold together and give the object its shape. But if the object grows hot,its atoms move so fast that they break the force that usually holds them together. They move out of their usual places so that the object loses its shape. Then we say that the object is melting.36. One grain of salt contains ______________ .[A] a few thousand atoms[B] many millions of atoms[C] several heated atoms[D] one million atoms37. The way an object behaves depends on the ______________.[A] kinds of atoms in it[B] number of atoms in it[C] way its atoms behave[D] both A and C38. Heating an object will affect_______________.[A] the movements of its atoms[B] the speed of its atoms[C] the shape of its atoms[D] both A and B39. An object holds its shape because its atoms _______________.[A] usually hold together[B] move very fast[C] are very hot[D] are not moving40. When its atoms leave their usual places,we say that an object is_____________________.[A] shrinking[B] changing places[C] expanding[D] meltingPassage 3Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914, Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All e ducators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny thing s like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.41. In the past, many young people ______________.[A] knew the effects of war[B] went in for politics[C] liked to save the wounded in wars[D] were willing to be soldiers42. Now with TV people can _________.[A] discuss politics at an information center [B] show more interest in politics[C] make their own decisions on political affairs [D] express their opinions freely43. The author thinks that TV advertisements _________.[A] are not reliable on the whole [B] are useless to people[C] are a good guide to adults [D] are very harmful to the young44. Which is NOT true according to the passage?[A] People have become used to crimes now.[B] With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.[C] People now like to read books with picture.[D] The adults are less violent than the young.45. From the passage, we can conclude that _________.[A] children should keep away from TV[B] TV programs should be improved[C] children’s books should have pictures[D] TV has a deep influence on the youngIV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of theitalicized word on the left of each sentence. Write your answers on the blanks below.V . Translation. (3 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.56. 他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。
大学英语(一)模拟试卷

《大学英语(一)》模拟试卷一注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。
I. MultipleChoice.(1pointforeach,altogether20points)Directions:Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearef ourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosethewordthatyouthink bestcompletethesentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.1.Thehouseisn'tbigenoughforafamilyoffour,and,thepriceisnotreasonable.A.eventhoughB.furthermoreC.thereforeD.inthat2.Nowthereisnoneedtoworryaboutthedeadlinesinceweareaheadof.A.tableB.chartC.scheduleD.graph3.Doingallthehouseworkmymotheratleastthreehoursaday.A.spendsB.affordsC.occupiesD.spares4.theformwithyournameandyouraddress.A.WriteB.FillinC.TakedownD.cover5.Therunnercanrun2milesinfifteenminutes.monualC.averageD.general6.Sinceitislatetochangemymindnow,Iamtocarryingouttheplan.A.obligedmittedC.engagedD.resolved7.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,IforLondon.A.wouldbeleavingB.amleavingC.havealreadyleftD.shallhaveleft8.Researchersdiscoveredthatplantsinfectedwithavirusgiveoffagasthatdisease resistanceinneighboringplants.A.contractsB.activatesC.maintainsD.prescribe9.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhaveopportunitytochangehismind.A.accurateB.urgentC.excessiveD.adequate10.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenapersonunderunusualstressheshouldbeespecially carefultohaveawell-balanceddiets.A.isB.wereC.beD.was11.Ifheofallthedangers,heshouldchangehismind.A.knowsB.beclearC.hearsD.beaware12.Thiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,bothwind-resistantandadaptedto thesametypeofsoil.A.beingB.beenC.tobeD.havingbeen13.Hewentovertheexaminationpaperthereshouldbesomemistakes.A.ifB.incaseofC.sothat D.lestD.itwas D.beingshort 14.ChristmasEveIhungupmystockingalongwithmysisters.15.Andthere,thegifts,allsortsofwonderfulthings.A.weretheyB.theywereC.wasit16.Wateronthemountains,webuiltmanywells.A.wasscarceB.scarceC.beingscarce17.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter.18.Shecouldnothelpweepingaftershehadfoundherfavoritewatch.A.missB.missedC.missingD.tobemissed19.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersandknowledge.A.extensiveB.expansiveC.intensiveD.expensive20.Notonly,butsheisadancer.A.sheisasingerB.beingasingerC.issheasingerD.isasingerII. Cloze(1pointforeach,altogether10points)Directions:Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthec orrespondingblanks.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?Inone21thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit .Noneofthetwospeakersspeakinexactlythesame22.Wecanalwaysheardifferencesbetweenthem,andthepronunciationofEnglish 23agreatdealindifferentgeographicalareas.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa24?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbeanswer edinthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.25youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong26ofspe akingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldaimtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbe2 7inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishoranythingofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry28thereisnotraditi onaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeformof29Englishpronunciation.Itdoesnotmatterverymuchwhichformyoucho ose.Themost30wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21..[A]meaning22..[B]sense [C]case [D]situation[A]type23..[B]form [C]sort [D]way[A]changes24..[B]varies [C]shifts [D]alters[A]direction25..[B]guide [C]symbol [D]model[A]Because26..[B]When [C]If [D]Whether[A]custom [B]use [C]tradition [D]habit[A]fashion28..[B]mistake [C]nonsense [D]possibility[A]where29..[B]that [C]which [D]whereverA.OnB.AtC.In D.ForA.soasB.sothatC.because D.suchthat27.[A]practical[B]domestic [C]native [D]new30..[A]effective [B]sensitive [C]ordinary [D]carefulIII. ReadingComprehension.(2pointsforeach,altogether30points)Directions:Therearethr eepassagesfollowedbyquestions.Beneatheachquestiontherearefourchoicesrespectivelymarke dbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosetherightanswerforeachquestion.Writeyouranswersontheanswe rsheet.Passage1Penguins(企鹅)livetogetherinlargeandbusycolonies.Everypairhasalittlepieceof ground.Whenapenguinwantstowalkthroughhisneig hbor'sgroundhemustaskpermission.If hedoesnot,hewillhavetofight.Penguinscomeandgoallday.Theyfight,fishandlookaftertheirchildren.Allpenguinsaregoodparents--theEmperorpenguinsareperhapsthebestparentsintheworld.Theywa lkinfromtheseainthemiddleofthedarkAntarcticwinter.Theychoosetheirwivesinthedark.Theycanonlyhearthem——notseethem. Thenthefemaleslaytheireggsandgoawayfortwomonths.Themaleslookaftertheeggs.Theyholdthemontheirfeetinsideafoldofskin. Iftheeggsgetcoldtherewillbenochicks.Thereisnofood.Thesnowfalls.Thewindblows--sometimesat150kilometresanhour.Thepe nguinsdonotmove.Whenthefemalesreturnfromtheseatheywillnotremembertheirhusbands.Itdoesnotmatter.Onlyonethingmatter s--theeggs.Emperorpenguinsneverfight--unlessapenguinleavesachickforaminute.Thentheyfightbecausetheyallwantit.Theyare strangeandwonderfulbirds.31.Eachpairofpenguinslivestogetherwith.[A]theirparents[B]somegoodneighbors[C]manyotherpenguins[D]theirchicks32.Accordingtothepassage,Emperorpenguinsfightagainsteachotherfor.[A]apieceofground[B]afemale[C]anegg[D]achickleftalonebyitsparents33.Whatisveryimportantis.[A]femalepenguins[B]malepenguins[C]eggs[D]apieceofground34.Penguinsarestrangeandwonderfulbirdsbecause.[A]theyonlycareabouttheirchildren[B]thefemalesdonotlookaftertheireggs[C]themaleseatnothingwhileholdingtheireggsinsidetheirwarmfoldofskin[D]alloftheabove.35、Thispassagemainlytellsreaderssomething.[A]strangeaboutthebestparentsintheworld[B]wonderfulaboutEmperorpenguins[C]interestingaboutpenguins'life.[D]funnyaboutthefightbetweenthemalepenguinsPassage2ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatents(专利)oninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931,Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobservesaminuteortwooftotalblackout.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes,streets,andfactories.PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeanttothem.Electricpowerwastooim portanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.ABlackoutwasoutofthequestion.Onth edayofEdison'sfuneral,manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofele ctricityathiscountrypeople'sfingertips.36.PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen.[A]hemadethefirstelectriclight[B]electricpowerwas100yearsold[C]thecountryrealizedelectricity'simportance[D]hediedin193137.Thesuggestedplanwasto.[A]turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschools[B]observeafewminutesoftotalsilence[C]dimallelectriclights[D]shutoffallelectricityforashorttime38.AmericansfullyrealizedwhatEdison'sinventionsmeantwhenthey.[A]heardofhisdeath[B]heardoftheplantohonorhim[C]firstusedelectricpower[D]triedtocarryouttheplan39.Theplanwasnevercarriedoutbecause.[A]noteveryonewantedtohonorEdison[B]itwastoodifficult[C]electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry[D]ithonoredonlyoneofEdison'sinventions40.Thispassagewasprobablywrittento.[A]tellaboutEdison'sinventions[B]explainelectricity[C]provethatpeoplewishedtohonorEdison[D]showwhatagreatmanEdisonwasPassage3Friendsorcontemporaries(同龄人)areagreatinfluenceontheactions,thoughts,andwordsofyoungpeople.Thisinfluence,knownaspeerpressure,isquitecommonamongchildren.Whyarechildrensoeasilyaffectedbywhattheirpeersdo,think,orsay?Mostofus,childrenincluded,feelastrongneedtobelikedbyothers.Weseekacceptanceandfriendship.Inordertogainthem, weactlikeourfriends,andlistentotheiradvice,whetherornotitishelpful.Someofusevenbegintothinklikeourfriends,sometimesatt heexpenseofourownbeliefsandvalues.Anexamplethatcomestomindistheyoungpersonwhogetsinvolvedwithdrugsbecausehispe ergroupisexperimentingwiththem.Parentsmaytrytoexertpressuretokeephimawayfromdrugs,butfrequentlypeerpressureistoogr eat.Thisconflictbetweenbeingyourownpersonand,atthesametime,respondingtothepressuresofagroupremainsaproblemforyou ngpeople.41.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.[A]friendship[B]peerpressure[C]conflictsbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirparents[D]problemsforyoungpeople,“them”refersto.42.Inthethirdsentenceofthesecondparagraph[A]children[B]strongneedstobelikedbyothers[C]acceptanceandfriendship[D]ourfriends'advicebeingyourownperso in”thelastsentencemostprobablymeans.43.“[A]actingaccordingtoyourownbeliefsandvalues[B]tryingnottotellanylie[C]keepingyourselfawayfromdrugs[D]havingenoughself-confidence44.Thesecondparagraphfocuseson.[A]whatpeerpressureis[B]howyoungpeoplestarttotakedrugs[C]whatparentsshoulddofortheirchildren[D]whyyoungpeopleareeasilyinfluencedbytheirpeers45.Whocaninfluenceusontheactions,thoughts?[A]teacher[B]father[C]mother[D]friendsandcontemporariesIV. Blankingfilling.(1pointforeach,altogether10points)Directions:Completeeachofthefollo wingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftofeachsentence.Writeyouransw ersontheblanksbelow.46.patient ThemanagershowedsuchwithmethathecutshortwhatIwastellinghim.V. Translation.(3pointsforeach,altogether30points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorphrase sinthebrackets.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.56. 艾米过去除了咖啡,什么都不喝(nothingbut)57. 研究所(researchinstitute)所长(director)亲自查明一切都没问题。
西安电子科技大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学英语模拟题及答案三

西安电子科技大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学英语模拟题及答案三【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题三1、单项选择题(1)、Karen: hello.could i speak to just in, please? Justin: _______A. Yes, you couldB. Speaking.C. Who are you?D. Speak, please.答案:A(2)、Li: hello. I m ringing about the flat advertised in todays star. ______?Mrs. Green: yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobodys been to see it yet.A. Is it still availableB. Is it still emptyC. Is it still freeD. Is it still blank答案:A(3)、Student a: may i use your computer this afternoon?Student b: i m sorry, but i have to finish typing this term paper today.Student a: ______.A. Do as you pleaseB. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind答案:C(4)、Peter: whats there to do at night?Clerk: there are clubs, concerts, players and so on. ______!A. You make it.B. You find it.C. You manage it.D. You name it.答案:D(5)、Speaker a: did you have a good crossing?Speaker b: ______. It was really rough and im not a good sailor.A. No, i m afraid notB. Yes, very pleasant crossing.C. No, i hadntD. Yes, it did答案:A(6)、Man: that’s a b eautiful dress you have on! Woman: ______.A .actually, i don’t like it very muchB. Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterdayC. yes, i think soD. No, it’s not that beautiful. Yours is better答案:B(7)、Speaker a: i missed prof. Wangs linguistics class again yesterday.Speaker b: ______A. Congratulations !B. How nice you are !C. What a pity!D. Have a nice weekend答案:C(8)、Elizabeth (treading on someones foot.):______. I hopei havent hurt you.Jordan: its all right.A. Oh, im sorryB. Oh, im regretfulC. Oh, excuse meD. Oh, forgive me答案:A(9)、Speaker a: i’ve got a fever and a really bad headache. Speaker b: ______A. Why are you so careless about yourself?B. This kind of thing happens to everyone.C. You should take good care of yourself.D. Oh, that’s too bad why don’t you take some aspirin?答案:D(10)、Guest: have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower?Clerk: we havent any rooms with a shower free just now, but theres a bathroom available on each floor.Guest: ______.A. Oh, sorry. Forget itB. How regretful! I give it upC. All right. It doesD. All right. Thatll do答案:D(11)、Speaker a: well, it’s getting late. Maybe we could get together sometimespeaker b: ______A. Sounds good i ll give you a call.B. Take it easy.C. Nice to see you back.D. Yes, i’ve enjoyed it.答案:A(12)、Customer: ______ if youd serve me as quickly as possible as ive got an appointment at two fifteen.Waiter: ill do my best, madam.A. It would be very kind of youB. It would be very helpfulC. Id be most delightfulD. Id be most grateful答案:D(13)、Johnson: i got home very late last night. I hope i didnt disturb you.Landlady: ______.A. No, i heard a lot of noiseB. No, i didnt hear a thingC. Yes, i didnt hear any noiseD. Yes, i didnt hear you答案:B(14)、Edie: i thinking professor holt is smart and shes really good teacher.Rosa: ok. Ill try to get into her class.Edie: ______!A. You cant miss itB. Forget itC. Mind youD. You wont be sorry答案:D(15)、Susan: im going to the cinema this evening. Gordon: ______?Susan: its a western: cowboy comes home.A. Whats inB. What is actedC. Whats onD. What is perform答案:C(16)、Speaker a: have you ever been to the temple of heaven in beijing?Speaker b: ______A. No, but i have no time.B. No, but id like to.C. Yes. I was too busy then.D. Yes. I couldnt do it right now.答案:B(17)、Speaker a: where can we get the computer fixed? Speaker b: ______A. Yes. I have no ideaB. Why not ask john about it.C. No. I believe there is one at the corner.D. Why do you want it repaired?答案:B(18)、Salesgirl: good morning, miss.can i help you? Mary: yes, id like half a kilo oranges, please.Salesgirl: ______ anything else?Mary: no, thank you.A. These oranges are for you.B. Give you the orangesC. There you areD. Here are you答案:C(19)、Operator: ______. May i help you?David: id like to set up a telephone service, please.A. speakingB. HeyC. pacific bellD. Im john smith答案:C(20)、Speaker a: you dont have to play that record so loud, do you?Speaker b: ________A. Yes. I didnt mean to disturb you.B. Sorry, i dont have to. I can turn it down a little.C. Yes, sorry. Am i keeping you awake?D. Sorry, i didnt realize you were trying to sleep.答案:D2、Close(I)、The word television derived from its Greek (Tel: distant) and Latin (vision: sight) roots. Very simply put, it works (1)______this way: Through a sophisticated, system of electronics, television provides the capability of (2)______ an image into electronic impulses, which can be sent (3)______ a wire or cable. These impulses, when fed into a (4)______, can then be electronically reconstructed (5)______that same image. Traditionally, television has been a (6)______of the masses. We are most familiar with broadcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar (7)______what exists today. During those years, it has been(8)______ by the broadcast net-works---ABC, NBC, and CBS. These giants of broadcasting have actually (9)______ not only television but our perception of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a (10)______of information, connection and entertainment.1. A. by B. at C. of D. in2. A. changing B. converting C. becoming D. returning3. A. through B. on C. among D. from4. A. accepter B. adopter C. receiver D. recover5. A. to B. into C. in D. at6. A. medium B. media C. medias D. mediums7. A. with B. fromC. to D. at8. A. secured B. confirmed C. sured D. controlled9. A. built B. established C. existed D. shaped10. A. basement B. home C. source D. index答案:DBACDACDDC3、Reading Comprehension(1)、Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing itunnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is essential to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and it is,too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.1. Pruning may be done to ______.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker2. Trees become unhealthy if a gardener _____.A. allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. does not protect them from the windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches3. A special substance is painted on the tree ______.A. to make a wound smoothB. to prevent disease entering a woundC. to cover a rough surfaceD. to help a wound to dry4. A good gardener prunes a tree ______.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regularly every winter5. What was the writers purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instructions for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.答案:BABCB(2)、One of the most authoritative voices speaking to us today is, of course, the voice of the advertisers. It shouts at us from the television screen and the radio loudspeakers; waves to us from every page of the newspaper; signals to us from the roadside bill-boards all day and flashes messages to us in colored lights all night.Advertising has been among England’s biggest growth industries since the war. Perhaps the reason is that advertising saves the manufacturers from having to think about the customer. At the stage of designing and developing a product, there is quite enough to think about without worrying over whether anybody will want to buy it. The designer is busy enough without adding customer-appeal to all his other problems of man hours and machine tolerances and stress factors. So they just go ahead and make the thing and leave it to the advertiser to find eleven ways of making it appeal to purchasers after they have finished it, bypretending that it confers status, or attracts love, or signifies manliness.Other manufacturers find advertising saves them from changing their product. And manufacturers hate change. The ideal product is one which goes on unchanged for ever. If, therefore, for one reason or another, some alteration seems called for -- how much better to change the image, the packet or the pitch made by the product, rather than go to all the inconvenience of changing the product itself.1. The author appears ______ modern advertising.A. to likeB. to be indifferent toC. to dislikeD. to know how to deal with2. According to the passage, advertising saves the manufacturers from ______.A. thinking about the customerB. changing their productsC. improving their productsD. both A and B3. It is stated in the passage that _____ are responsible for giving a product customer-appeal.A. customersB. designersC. advertisersD. manufacturers4. According to the passage, some manufacturers would prefer to change ______ of their product instead of the product itself.A. the production cost.B. the qualityC. the market valueD. the image5. The best title for the passage might be ______.A. Advertising since the WarB. Advertising and ManufacturersC. Advertising- Englands Biggest IndustryD. Advertising and Purchasers答案:CDCDC(3)、At the University Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted whites for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown room walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside.Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used;each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room--a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did.Other studies suggest that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.1. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?A.People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms.B.The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in it.C.The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of a room on peoples behaviorD.Beautifully furnished, light-colored rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms.2. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ______.A.the longer people like to stay in itB.the sooner people in it will leaveC.the more active people in it will becomeD.the more excited people3. What is referred to as the general appearance in this passage is ______.A.how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come inB.the size of a roomC.whether there are beautiful walls in a roomD.what the room looks like4. This passage provides us with ______.A.a piece of scientific informationB.a normal lessonC.an interesting testD. a piece of news5. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?A.ThreeB. TwoC. Only oneD. No one knows答案:BADAA(4)、In the United States there are two major political parties, the Democratic and the Republican. The Democratic Party is the older of the two, tracing its history back to the time of AndrewJackson in 1820s. The Republican Party, which followed the Federalist Party and the Whigs, was organized in the 1850s primarily as an antislavery party. Since antislavery sentiment was strongest in the manufacturing area of the North and East, the Republican Party logically adopted the protective tariff and other ideas furthering the growth of manufacturing in the United States. In 1860 the Democratic Party was split into two factions, the northern and the southern Democrats, each putting up its own candidate for president. While the two factions together polled more votes than did the Republican ticket, the Republicans received a total higher than that of either faction of the Democrats, and Abraham Lincoln was elected president.From 1860 to the present day, there have been many attempts to find new parties. But whenever a third party has had considerable appeal at the polls, one of both of the major parties in the next election has embraced the platform accounting for its appeal, and the third party has faded away.Over the years, therefore, the positions of the two major parties have been changing and adapting themselves to the currently important problems of public policy. At one time the Democratic Party was considered to be a party standing up for state fights, and the Republican Party a party representing the interests of businessand industry. A clear-cut difference between the two parties, however, has not existed for more than half a century. If one reads the platforms of the two parties, one finds that there is very little difference between them. Each party seems to be appealing to practically every group of voters. Unlike the political parties of Europe, and unlike the Conservatives and Laborites in England, the political parties in the United States are the collections of many disparate (不同的) elements.1. At first, the platform of the Republican Party was centered around ______.A. antislavery policiesB. developing manufacturingC. settling the disputes between factionsD. solving social problems2. According to the passage, Lincoln was elected because ______.A. his antislavery policiesB. the Democratic Party was split upC. Iris penetrating speechesD. the Democratic Party was for him3. The third parties cannot survive in America because ______.A. they dont have appealing policiesB. the two major parties always adapt their policies to the publicsinterestC. they are lack of fundsD. they are not allowed to take part in the election4. Nowadays, the two major parties ______.A. have quite similar platformsB. dont have any conflictsC. appeal to different groups of peopleD. have strayed away from the values they cherished in the past5. The two major parties in Britain are ______.A. similar with those in AmericaB. similar with those in EuropeC. the collection of many different elementsD. different from those in America答案:ABBAD2018年12月网络教育统考考试报名指南2018年12月各院校网络教育统考时间汇总2018年12月网络教育统考备考冲刺。
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《大学英语(一)》模拟试题三第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. — _______—I'm fond of pop music.A. Do you like music?B. Rock and roll is fun.C. What kind of music do you like?D. How about if we enjoy classical music?2. — Hi, David. How's it going?— _______— Not bad.A. It's OK. How about you?B. Going well.C. Not bad.D. I am fine, thank you.3. — I believe the cleaning has been done before we arrive.— _______A. Yes, it is impossible.B. No, it can't be true.C. Who knows!D. No, they couldn't.4. — Allow me to introduce myself. I'm Lisa Cox.— _______A. It's an honor.B. Pleased to meet you.C. I feel very lucky.D. It's my pleasure.5. — _______— I'm very worried about my oral English test.A. Why are you so depressed?B. Why are you so excited?C. What are you doing?D. Did you do well in your English test?第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)此部分共有4篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]Passage 1It is understood that a ballad is a song that tells a story, but a folk song is not so easily defined.A ballad is a folk song, but a folk song is not a ballad until it tells a story. Folk song, then has included many kinds of music. For example, a sailor’s song of the sea is a folk song. The blues(勃鲁斯歌曲), a type of jazz popular in New Orleans, may be a folk song. In fact, there are folk songs for every job.“Home on the Range” shows how a popular song may become a folk song. It was first picked up as a folk song in 1910 by John Lomax in San Antonio, Texas. Lomax heard the song from an old man who had been a cook many years before. The song was known all over the Midwest; thought it did not come to national attention until the early 1930s. By 1947 “Home on the Range” was so popular that it became the official state song of Kansas.6. A folk song is also a ballad when it _______.A. tells a storyB. is sung by workersC. makes the listeners feel sadD. covers many kinds of music7. According to the author, which of the following is NOT always a folk song?A. A ballad.B. A sailor’s song.C. A state song.D. A goatherd’s song.8. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE of a folk song?A. It is passed on orally.B. It has different forms.C. It may talk about work.D. It is found only in the western states.9. The author uses the example of “Home on the Range” to show that folk songs _______.A. always tells a storyB. are based on written formsC. may come from popular songsD. have become state songs10. The main topic of the passage is the _______.A. different kinds of folk songsB. development of popular musicC. definition of a balladD. importance of folk songs in American life Passage 2Once a rich man was giving a great dinner. He had got every kind of food that he required except fish, which happened to be hard to get, for the weather had been too stormy for fisherman to go out to seas.On the very morning of the dinner, however, a fisherman appeared at the rich man’s house with a fine turbot (比目鱼)for sale. The fish was gladly accepted, and the fisherman was asked to name his price.“One hundred las hes(鞭子), sir, and nothing less,” was the strange answer. “And these lashes must be laid on my bare back.”As the fisherman could not be persuaded to take money instead of whipping, the lashes were laid. After he had received fifty lashes out of the hundred, he cried out, “Stop! I have had my share.I have a partner in this business, and it is right that the remaining fifty should be given to him.”“What!” said the rich man, “Is there another such madman in the world? Call him in, and let us see him.”“Y ou need not go far, sir,” said the fisherman. “He is your own porter. He would not let me pass until I promised that he should have half of the price to be paid for my fish.”“Call him in,” said the rich man angrily. “He shall have his fifty lashes.”The fifty lashes given, the porter was dismissed and the fisherman was paid for his fish.11. The rich man was hard to get fish _______.A. because he did not really need any fishB. because of the bad weather the fishermen couldn’t go out to seasC. because the fishermen did not want to give fish to himD. because the fish were in deep seas12. The fisherman reached the rich man’s house _______.A. when all the guests had comeB. just as the dinner was being cookedC. after the dinner was readyD. just on time13. Why did the fisherman ask for 100 lashes for his fish?A. Because he did not need any money.B. Because he was foolish and mad.C. Because he wanted to whip the porter himself.D. Because he wanted the porter to be also whipped.14. The porter has also been whipped because _______.A. he didn’t treat the fisherman as a guestB. he didn’t ask for any moneyC. he didn’t let the fisherman pass without asking for anythingD. the fisherman had agreed to his requirement15. Which statement is TRUE?A. The porter was dismissed but got half of the money.B. The porter got neither money nor punishment.C. The fisherman received the money but was given the remaining fifty lashes.D. Either the fisherman or the porter was satisfied with the result of the matter.Passage 3Go and watch the baby when he is asleep, see how his chest rises and falls, then rises and falls again.He does not know what he is doing, but he breathes as well as the oldest and cleverest man in the world. He began to breathe when he was born, and he will not stop until he dies; still he does it without thinking about it.See how long you can hold your breath.In some places men dive in the sea for the pearls(珍珠). They pick up shells that hold the pearls, and the longer they stay under water, the more pearls they can find. For the reason they hold their breath as long as they possibly can. Y et even these pearl divers can’t go without breathing for a long time.Watch to see how many times a man draws his breath every minutes. Some men breathe fifteen times a minute. An elephant breathes only eight times. It was told that a mouse breathes a hundred and twenty times each time.No one needs to tell us that what we breathe every minutes of every day is air. It is around us everywhere, like wonderful sea that we can not see.16. Everyone began to breathe _______.A. when he is oldB. when he is cleverC. when he was bornD. when he was a child17. What do the men dive in the deep sea for?A. They want to hold their breathB. They want to make their bodies strongerC. They want to find pearlsD. They want to find reasons for breath18. The word “It” in the last paragraph means _______.A. wonderful seaB. airC. a mouseD. an elephant19. A mouse breathes _______ times more than an elephant every minute.A. 105B. 120C. 112D. 1520. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage?A .We can’t live without air B. The babies need to breatheC. The dead also need to breatheD. Animals need to breathe every minute. Passage 4In 1884, Thomas Stevens decided to ride around the world. He would go by bicycle. No one had done that before. No one has done the same way since. But first Tom had to learn how to ride a bicycle.Tom learned quickly. In April, he left his home in San Francisco. He covered 3,000 miles of rough roads. He got to Boston in August. By then Tom had run out of money. He met the famous Colonel Pope. Pope was a rich man who made and sold bicycles. He agreed to pay for Tom’s trip to Europe, so Tom put his bicycle on a boat.Tom’s bike had a giant wheel in front. Sometimes the wheel broke. In Europe, there was always someone to fix it. Tom liked Europe. The roads were good there. There were wonderful things to see. Back home, people read about Tom’s trip in the newspapers.In Asia, the ride got harder. Most people did not speak English. Sometimes people stopped him to look at his bicycle. Animals blocked his path, but Tom rode on. Chinese people gave him gifts. Tom was pleased with the gifts, but they were h eavy. The gifts slowed him down. He didn’t worry about lost time, though. He was in no hurry.In January, 1887, Tom returned to San Francisco. He had been away for almost three years. He wrote about his trip and gave talks. He became well-known. He made enough money to live on. Tom’s long ride really paid off!21. This story is mostly about _______.A. animals in AsiaB. a man who saw the world on a bicycleC. a new kind of bicycleD. Colonel Pope22. Colonel Pope paid for _______.A. Tom’s trip to EuropeB. a new bicycleC. a hamburger dinnerD. Tom’s trip to Asia23. Tom liked Europe because _______.A. he made moneyB. the roads were goodC. his wheel brokeD. the people were friendly there24. At home, people found out about Tom’s trip _______.A. on the radioB. from Chinese peopleC. from newspapersD. on TV25. Tom rode slowly in Asia because _______.A. his gifts were heavyB. he did not speak EnglishC. his bicycle brokeD. he became ill第三部分:词汇与结构(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)此部分共有15个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。