高三英语二轮复习专题训练：(二)七选五专项
【二轮专题练】 （二）七选五专项 A Everything You Need to Know About Coronavirus The spread of China’s coronavirus may have started with something simple — a person buying food for dinner at an outdoor market. The potency and movement of the virus has rallied the cooperation of various agencies, including the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and World Health Organization, 1 . What is the Wuhan coronavirus? The infection numbers are startling: Since Jan. 20, cases worldwide have surged from 282 to 9,925. The death toll stands at 213, according to Chinese officials. The current coronavirus doesn’t have an official name yet. 2 . 3 ? Outbreaks like this have happened before, most notably with SARS in 2003 and MERS in 2015. 4 . In all, 8,098 SARS cases were recorded, with a death toll of 774. That’s a fatality rate of 9.6%. MERS, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, originated in Saudi Arabia and resulted in 2,499 cases and 861 deaths, giving it a higher fatality rate of 34.5%. With current numbers, the fatality rate for 2019-nCoV is 2.4%. The WHO said most coronavirus cases reported to date “have been milder, with about 20% of those infected experiencing severe illness.” Are people quarantined (隔离)? 5 . An estimated 56 million people in the country are affected by lock-downs. Wuhan has been the hardest hit. Airports and railway stations are closed and public transportation halted. Private vehicles are banned. Residents wear face masks to protect against infection. While a new, 1,000-bed hospital is under construction, there are shortages of medicine, protective masks and other supplies.
A. which closed a city of 11 million, leaped across continents and raised pandemic fears B. which declared the Wuhan coronavirus outbreak a “public health emergency of international concern” on Thursday C. How does coronavirus compare to SARS, MERS and the common flu D. Is the virus just a problem for China E. As infection numbers rise, China has ordered residents in nearly a dozen cities to stay where they are F. SARS, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, is commonly used as a reference in coronavirus coverage, since both originated in China and share characteristics G. The current designation is “2019-nCoV”, with “2019” for year of discovery, “n” for novel (meaning new) and “CoV” for coronavirus
B In today’s fastpaced and sometimes uncaring society, it can be challenging to find anything to lift your spirits when you feel sad. In spite of how bad things may appear, there are some things you can do to get happy and enjoy your day. 1 Get yourself an attitude of gratitude. For centuries, people over the world have recognized how powerful gratitude is when it comes to lifting one’s spirits. Frequently we are so caught up in what we lack that we fail to recognize all that we possess. Often, we are only reminded of the blessings present in our world when we meet someone worse off than we are or when those blessings are no longer a reality. 2 Keep a list of things for which you are grateful — in case you need to jog your memory. Brighten someone’s day. It may be you who are feeling the blues, but when you brighten someone else’s day, yours automatically becomes brighter. Smiles spread easily. 3 Get some fresh air. Fresh air refreshes the senses and makes you more likely to get up and do something rather than sit there in an unpleasant mood. 4 Even just walking in your flower or vegetable garden will do the trick. 5 Because the heart rate and breathing rate increase during exercise, a greater amount of oxygen is delivered to the body tissue. In addition to relieving stress, heightened physical activity will decrease the level of the stress hormone (荷尔蒙). As such, your mood can quickly change from a state of stress to one of joyfulness.
A. Get some exercise. B. Be thankful for what you have. C. Here are some great ways to lift your spirits. D. Go for a walk with a friend or take a bike ride. E. Do what you can to start an outbreak of happy faces. F. This promotes the production of the body’s natural pain relievers. G. Organize cupboards, garages and other areas that have become untidy.
C After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax. 1 Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will help to ease the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health. Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do. It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. And where do these layers of dust go? 2 Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. 3 Think about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels (板). It can send out sunlight wherever we are. 4 Going green will help to remove toxins (毒素) in the air. They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods. Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. 5 They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in, or simply absorbed through the skin.
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五 3——巧用逻辑关系 (全国通用)
draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your
draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. 40.__T_h_e_n_y_o_u__c_a_n_p_r_in_t__o_u_t _a_f_re_s_h__d_ra_f_t, _a_g_ai_n_s_e_t_ti_n_g_y_o_u_r_t_e_x_t_o_n_t_r_ip_l_e_-s_p_a_c_e_._ The resulting blank space invites
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解析：空后表示“长距离友谊，即使是亲密的朋友之间，也可能需要 更有意识的努力来维持”，又根据空后的转折连词but可知，空处内容 应与空后内容形成转折，故“通过社交媒体获得联系感是很容易的” 符合语境。
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因果关系
【例4】(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ) The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision. 39.__F_.M__a_n_y__
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A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward. B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by. C．You'll work harder if you train with someone else. D．Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport? E.How can you write a good “seeking a training partner” notice? F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other. G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
高考英语二轮复习之七选五题型专项指导
高考英语二轮复习之七选五题型专项指导一、明确三类题型1.段首题：所填句子多为主旨句或过渡句。
2.段尾题：所填句子多为总结句或过渡句。
3.段中题：多考查上下文的逻辑关系，以并列、递进、转折、让步、因果、解释、例证居多。
二、熟知命题特点1.主旨要义题：包括要求考生选出段落小标题和主旨句。
2.句际关系题：正确选项与上下句之间主要有顺承关系、总分关系、并列关系、转折关系、因果关系、解释或重述关系、例证关系或对比关系等。
三、活用答题技巧1.依据词汇线索词汇线索主要包括词汇复现和代词线索两种情况。
（1）词汇复现词汇复现指相同词汇的重复使用、同义词和近义词的复现或同一范畴词的复现。
英语的线性思维表现为第一句话的宾语往往是第二句的主语，或者前后句有相同或重叠的词语。
这种前后句语义的衔接常以句中关键词（常为名词、动词、形容词）的同义词、近义词或反义词（组）复现的方式来实现。
解题时可以利用这些词作为解题线索。
例题：Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ___38____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!解析本题可利用词汇复现法解题。
2021届新高考英语二轮专题复习课件：2.2 圈定七选五 设题有章法 【KS5U 高考】
自主解答：____D____
[增分技巧] 阅读空格前后内容，标记关键词
技法4| 空格在段中过渡句
[典例] [2020·全国卷Ⅲ]A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. __36__ And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
A．Feeling upset again? B．Where do you start? C．Nothing is too small to celebrate. D．Remember, you are only human.
2023届新高考英语二轮复习之七选五专题复习课件
1
Ⅰ卷
全国Ⅰ 1
2
卷
2023 安庆二 1
2
模
细节句 3 3 4 4 3 2 4 2 3 2 2
设题位置 语篇类型 主题语境
段首 段中 段尾
0
4
1 说明文 人与社会
主题语境内容 寻找健身搭档
1
4
0 说明文 人与自我
散文写作技巧
1
3
1 说明文 人与社会
不同文化的用餐礼仪
3
1
1 说明文 人与社会
维持异地友谊的方法
1.文章体裁：以说明文为主，记叙文为辅；主题语境为人与自我或人与社会。 2.文章长短：阅读材料一般是一篇为300词左右的短文，其中正文240词左右， 备选项60词左右，且选项按照由长到短依次排列。 3.考点设置：设题位置以段中居多，兼顾段首和段尾。段中主要考查上下文 过渡句、细节句等；段首主要考查主旨句；段尾主要考查细节句和结论性语句。 4.命题趋势：选项呈现方式更加灵活，有些选项可能只是一句话中的一部分， 如2022年全国甲卷的第38、40题和2022年全国乙卷的第40题都是填入半句话；语 篇中长难句的数量有所增加，熟词生义和词性活用等现象有所增加。
高三英语二轮复习七选五专题课件：第2讲 上下过渡句
f词or为lohnagr.Sdo；c另od外eshmowusetvbeer表ch示an转ge折d 关fre系qu，en证tly明. 上一句与下一句表达的意
思相反，即上一句应该是：没有解密书，是很难去完成解密工作的。
故A正确。
答案解析
A.It is very hard to break the code without the code book. B.In any language，some letters are used more than others. C.Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D.As long as there have been codes，people have tried to break them. E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F.With a code book，you might write down words that would stand for other words. G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.
5 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. 答案 A [There are other methods that might help you with your studying.] 解析 根据下一句“You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.”说明也许有其他的Ⅰ片段)
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五——线索词汇 (全国通用)(含高考真题分析)
七选五——线索词汇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
命题解读专家解惑阅读七选五的五个题目难度设置分为高、中、低档三个层次。
题目设置由三个左右的中低档题，两个左右的中高档题构成。
研究近三年的高考试题可知，常会根据核心词的复现设置一道试题。
考生在做题时，应注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。
恰当地利用线索词汇，包括同义语义场的复现、反义语义场的复现及代词的指代，不仅能够帮助解答中低档题，也能够在中高档题排除干扰选项时，起到决定性的作用。
名师指要——微技法巧图解高考热考法1词汇复现法[答题微点]介绍段落主旨时，常会有核心词的复现，但不是词语的简单重复，而是核心词以同义词、近义词或不同词性的词等形式出现。
考生在做题时，应注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。
[图解技巧][经典感悟]【例1】(2021·全国甲卷)A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization 37.解析：本空表示条件，与本段中的“more than that”构成反义词复[答题微点]代词的使用主要是为避免重复，用于指代前面提到的人或物，有时也用于指代前面提到的名词或概念。
2024高三英语二轮复习七选五题解题技巧和策略
…
40 A If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will
be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.
六、句式(结构)相关
句式(结构)相关是指空白处的前句或后句与 正确选项的句式结构相同，类似于汉语中的排 比句，旨在达到理想的表达效果。常考的句式 结构有：祈使句、疑问句、感叹句、主谓（宾） 结构、主系表结构等。
Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. 36 . Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
2025届高考英语专题复习阅读理解七选五部分专题解题技巧课件(共34张PPT)
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
模块2专题2阅读七选五第3讲高考英语二轮复习课件
语篇能力
专题二 阅读七选五
第3讲 根据行文逻辑破题
常考查的语篇行文中衔接上下文常用的逻辑关系：
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.
常考查的语篇行文中衔接上下文常用的逻辑关系：
presents.”介绍这也是给新家装满爱和希望
根据空前“有时候你的心思不在工作上。
The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.
”符合语境，两句之间为明显的因果关系。
A．They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
第3讲 根据行文逻辑破题
ashamed of our shortcomings，our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better，why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心) response? “That didn’t go as planned.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.
老高考适用2023版高考英语二轮总复习第1部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五第1讲根据设题位置解题
第一部分专题二第1讲根据设题位置解题A(2022·云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测)Have you heard of Wordle? It has gained millions of fans since its public launch in October, 2021.Here is something you might want to know about Wordle.1Wordle is a free word guessing game developed by Josh Wardle, a software engineer in Brooklyn.The aim of the game is to guess a 5-letter word.It is different from other word games because it can only be played once per day.The target word is the same for everyone that day, and a new word is released at midnight. 2 And while there is no official mobile app for Wordle, you can also play it by visiting the web page on your Android, iPhone, or iPad.How to play Wordle?You have six attempts to guess a 5-letter word.Wordle will help you by giving clues along the way by changing the colors of each letter entered in the boxes. 3 If a letter is highlighted in green, it means that itʼs placed in the correct spot in the daily word.A yellow letter shows that it is in the daily target word, but in the wrong spot.Gray indicates that the letter is not in the target word at all.Wordle tips and tricks：Choose a good starter word which contains at least three vowel (元音) letters.The goal of the starting guess is to narrow down the options for the remaining 5 ing three vowels is a great way to achieve that. 4Consider possible words based on the results of your first guess.After you enter your first guess, there might be some yellow or green letters to work with.Think of some 5-letter words that contain those letters, but donʼt use any of the gray letters.5 A yellow letter means that it is in the word of the day, but not in the right position.Consider the most common locations of the yellow letters in 5-letter words you know.For example, if you have a yellow “k” in the second position of yourword, you might try placing it in the 5th position—many 5-letter words end with “ck”．Continue to enter your guesses until all the letters are green.A．What is Wordle?B．Who created Wordle?C．You can play Wordle on the web.D．Use as many letters in a real word as possible.E．Pay attention to the positions of yellow letters.F．So try to enter a multi-vowel word at your first attempt.G．After entering the five letters of your first guess, check their colors.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。