中考英语 非谓语动词单元测试(含解析)
中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、非谓语动词1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)1
非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)1一、非谓语动词1．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语，注意平时识记，理解句意。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
九年级英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习附解析
九年级英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习附解析一、选择题1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening2．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A．pay B．paid C．paying3．In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late 4．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 5．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help6．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight7．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed8．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 9．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw 10．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed11．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work12．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in13．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 14．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design15．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 16．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 17．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out18．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish19．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With20．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 21．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did22．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed23．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 24．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 25．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947. A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published 26．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called 27．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave28．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 29．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended30．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved31．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing32．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry 33．When Tom saw his mother ______ for hi m on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting 34．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 35．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing36．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing37．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out 38．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved 39．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped 40．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives41．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 42．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 43．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 44．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 45．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads 46．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 47．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing48．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing49．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living50．This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A．that; to talk B．it; to talkC．that; talking D．it; talking51．---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．am used to workC．am used work D．am used to working52．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads53．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off54．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken 57．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 58．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch 59．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 60．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、非谓语动词1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture.A. learnB. learnedC. to learn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。
用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的形式。
注意动词不定式的用法。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
人教版英语非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析推荐精选
人教版英语非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析推荐精选一、非谓语动词1．It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. to take【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正下雨。
我父亲要我带上雨衣。
根据关键词 asked me，再结合选项，可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法，故答案选 D。
【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。
2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
—等一下。
过马路时接电话是危险的。
It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。
熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。
4．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys reading books in her free time. Reading books makes her happy.A.read booksB.reading booksC.to read booksD.reads books答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，所以A 和D 选项错误。
C 选项to read books 表示目的，此处不符合语境。
reading books 在这里作宾语，符合语法规则。
2.My hobby is collecting stamps. I have a lot of stamps.A.collect stampsB.collecting stampsC.to collect stampsD.collected stamps答案解析：B。
be 动词后面接动词的-ing 形式或-ed 形式表状态，此处hobby 是主语，后面用动词-ing 形式表示爱好，A 和 D 选项错误。
C 选项to collect stamps 表示目的，不符合语境。
collecting stamps 在这里作表语，符合语法规则。
3.I want to improve my English by watching English movies.A.watch English moviesB.watching English moviesC.to watch English moviesD.watched English movies答案解析：B。
by 是介词，后面接动词的-ing 形式，A 和D 选项错误。
C 选项to watch English movies 表示目的，此处不符合语境。
watching English movies 在这里作方式状语，符合语法规则。
4.My mother often tells me to spend more time on my studies instead of playing computer games.A.play computer gamesB.playing computer gamesC.to play computer gamesD.played computer games答案解析：B。
中考英语总复习 非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案) (2)
中考英语总复习非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1．—Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ______ into use last month.—Can you tell me what they are?A. were puttingB. have been putC. were putD. put【答案】C【解析】【分析】题意：——上个月，相当多的关于食品安全的新法律和制度投入了使用。
——你能告诉我他们有哪些吗？根据时间状语last month可知时态为一般过去式，主语为“new laws and rules ”，被投入使用，使用被动语态were+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态，注意结构为：was/were+过去分词。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．I will go out to play with you as soon as my homework .A. finishesB. is finishedC. will be finishedD. was finished【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的作业一做完我就出去和你玩。
时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时；本题中从句的主语是my homework，是动作的承受者，故用被动语态。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．As students, we should do something we can our school beautiful.A. makeB. to makeC. making【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：作为学生，我们应该尽我们所能使我们的学校变得美丽。
句中We should do something we can，后省略do，后面接不定式作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。
动词不定式作目的状语是其基本用法之一。
2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。
根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的，常用动词不定式来表示目的，故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。
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中考英语非谓语动词单元测试(含解析)一、非谓语动词1．We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。
建立小组是帮助人的目的，此处不定式to help表目的，作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。
2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
故选C。
4．—Is this dictionary Ming's？—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finishthe words.A. to return； to look upB. to return； looking upC. returning； to look upD. returning； looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的，请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。
remember to do sth:记得去做某事，该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事，该事情已经做了。
finish doing sht完成做某事。
结合句意，可知归还的动词还没有做，故选B。
5．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
6．——Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.——Sorry, I didn't know. I________ she was awake.A. make, thinkB. making, thoughtC. making, thinkD. make, thought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—你可不可以不要制造噪音？Alice在睡觉。
—对不起，我不知道。
我还以为她醒着呢！根据I didn't know.可知我刚才不知道，那时认为她醒着，I thought我原以为。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的用法。
7．— Jane's spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：--简的口语很好。
--是的，她工作很努力，在课堂上和课外经常练习。
短语practicedoing sth.练习做某事。
故选C。
8．——Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for supper? ——Yes. She eats a little . She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. to lose weightC. saving moneyD. losing weight【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一你姨晚餐只吃一块面包?一一是的，为了减肥，她只吃一点。
她看上去比以前苗条了。
A.省钱;B.减肥;C.省钱;D.减肥。
根据语境可以推测出吃得少的目的是为了减肥。
A、C错。
用不定式作目的状语，故选B。
9．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
10．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
11．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（）A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A12．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
13．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。
14．More and more couples would rather ___ a second baby ____ their first child can feel less lonely.A. have； in order toB. to have； in order toC. have； so thatD. to have； so that 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的夫妇愿意要第二个孩子以便于他们的第一个孩子感到更少的孤独。
in order to+动词原形；so that+从句，都表示目的。
would rather do 宁愿做某事，结合句意，故选C。
15．— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗，汤姆？——对不起，但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。
tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。
16．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。
swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。
17．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。
根据题意，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
18．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语，所以他每天都练习。