英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题附答案解析
英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题附答案解析
英语专四阅读提分的技巧来源于多做练习，不仅是为了高质快速选择答案正确，更重要的是希望同学们能从阅读理解练习中分析文章的布局安排，作者的意图，换位思考自己在专四写作中会如何运用。希望能对考生们有所帮助。
A study of art history might be a good way to learnmore about a
culture than is possible to learn ingeneral history classes. Most typical
history coursesconcentrate on politics, economics, and war. But arthistory
focuses on much more than this because artreflects not only the political
values of a people, butalso religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology.
Inaddition, information about the daily activities of ourancestors—or of
people very different from our own—can be provided by art. In short,
artexpresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it
clearly offer us adeeper understanding than can be found in most history
books.
In history books, objective information about the political life of a
country is presented; that is,facts about politics are given, but opinions
are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, issubjective: it reflects emotions
and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya wasperhaps the
first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May
1808, hecriticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred yearslater, symbolic images were used in Pablo
Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war.Meanwhile, on another
continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente
Orozco,and David Alfaro Siqueiros—as well as the works of Alfredo
Ramos Martines—depicted theseMexican artists’ deep anger and sadness
about social problems.
In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For
hundreds of years in Europe,religious art was almost the only type of art
that existed. Churches and other religious buildingswere filled with
paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although
mostpeople couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical stories in
the pictures on church walls.By contrast, one of the main characteristics
of art in the Middle East was (and still is) itsabsence of human and animal
images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are unholy.
1.More can be learned about a culture from a study of art history
than general history becauseart history__.
A.show us the religious and emotions of a people in addition to
political values.
B.provide us with information about the daily activities of people in
the past. C.give us an insight into the essential qualities of a time and a place.
D.all of the above.
2.Art is subjective in that__.
A.a personal and emotional view of history is presented through it.
B.it can easily rouse our anger or sadness about social problems.
C.it will find a ready echo in our hearts.
D.both B and C.
3.Which of the following statements is true according to the
passage?
A.Unlike Francisco Goya, Pablo and several Mexican artists
expressed their political opinions intheir paintings.
B.History books often reveal the compilers’ political views.
C.Religious art remained in Europe for centuries the only type of art
because most peopleregarded the Bible as the Holy Book.
D.All the above mentioned.
4.The passage is mainly discussing__. A.the difference between general history and art history.
B.The making of art history.
C.What can we learn from art.
D.The influence of artists on art history.
5.In may be concluded from this passage that__.
A.Islamic artists have had to create architectural decorations with
images of flowers orgeometric forms.
B.History teachers are more objective than general history.
C.It is more difficult to study art history than general history.
D.People and stories from the Bible were painted on churches and
other buildings in order topopularize the Bible.
答案：DDDCA
词汇讲解
1. misuse 误用,滥用
He felt misused by the company.
他觉得公司对他使用不当。 The manufacturers disclaim all responsibility for the damage caused
by misuse.
因使用不当造成的损坏，生产厂家不负任何责任。
2. depict 描述
It's a picture depicting him as a clown.
这是一幅把他画成小丑的画。
This painting depicts the birth of Venus.
这幅画描绘的是维纳斯的诞生。
英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题附答案解析
英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题附答案解析
英语专四阅读提分的技巧来源于多做练习，不仅是为了高质快速选择答案正确，更重要的是希望同学们能从阅读理解练习中分析文章的布局安排，作者的意图，换位思考自己在专四写作中会如何运用。希望能对考生们有所帮助。
A study of art history might be a good way to learnmore about a
culture than is possible to learn ingeneral history classes. Most typical
history coursesconcentrate on politics, economics, and war. But arthistory
focuses on much more than this because artreflects not only the political
values of a people, butalso religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology.
Inaddition, information about the daily activities of ourancestors—or of
people very different from our own—can be provided by art. In short,
artexpresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it
clearly offer us adeeper understanding than can be found in most history
books.
In history books, objective information about the political life of a
英语专业八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析
考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析一
The majority of successful senior managers do not closely follow the classical rational
model of first clarifying goals, assessing the problem, formulating options, estimating
likelihoods of success, making a decision, and only then taking action to implement the
decision. Rather, in their day-by-day tactical maneuvers, these senior executives rely on
what is vaguely termed intuition to manage a network of interrelated problems that require
them to deal with ambiguity, inconsistency, novelty, and surprise； and to integrate action
into the process of thinking.
Generations of writers on management have recognized that some practicing managers rely
heavily on intuition. In general, however, such writers display a poor grasp of what
intuition is. Some see it as the opposite of rationality; others view it as an excuse for
英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案
1 4 英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案
导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案》的内容，具体内容：英语四级备考需要考生多花时间去做阅读理解模拟试题，今天，我准备了英语四级阅读理解模拟试题，以供考生练习。英语四级阅读理解模拟试题：【原文】The English pol...
英语四级备考需要考生多花时间去做阅读理解模拟试题，今天，我准备了英语四级阅读理解模拟试题，以供考生练习。
英语四级阅读理解模拟试题：【原文】
The English policeman has several nicknames ( 绰号 ) but the
most frequently used are "copper" and "bobby". The first name
comes from the verb "to cop " (which is also slang ) , meaning
" to take " or " to capture ", and the second comes from the
first name of Sir Robert Peel, the nineteenth-century
politician, who was the founder of the police force as we know
it today. An early nickname for the policeman was "peeler", but
this one has died out.
Whatever we may call them, the general opinion of the police
seems to be a favorable one; except, of course, among the
criminal part of the community where the police are given more
大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案解析
_
大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案（一）
一
There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term
goals.
Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current
activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved
in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be
remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its
foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without
the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our
short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new
short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range
goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school
year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a
英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案详解
What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1 about it afterward. We say we
want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We’re 2 with health and weight loss but face
an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3 to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in
our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain.
The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to
prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4 ways of doing it.
The immigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do means eating
what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5 by imports—pizza, say, or hot
dogs. And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in
2021年6月英语四级阅读理解模拟测验题附答案和解析(1)
第 1 页 共 4 页
2021年6月英语四级阅读理解模拟测验题附答案和解析(1)
Even plants can run a fever, especially when they're under
attack by insects or disease. But unlike humans, plants can have
their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away-straight up. A
decade ago, adapting the infrared (红外线) scanning technology
developed for military purposes and other satellites,
physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the
temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress.
The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide(杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which
invariably includes plants that don't have pest(害虫) problems.
Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company
could detect crop problems before they became visible to the
eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night ,an infrared
大学英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题(含答案)(01)
PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]
In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four
suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.
TEXT A
We can begin our discussion of "population as global issue" with what most persons mean when they discuss
"the population problem": too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year. The
facts are not in dispute, It was quite right to employ the analogy that likened demographic growth to "a long, thin
powder fuse that burns steadily and haltingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes."
To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to
understand the history of population trends. Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon. Looking back at
大学英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题(含答案)(08)_共5页
PART V READING COMPREHENSION[25 MIN]
In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four
suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.
TEXT A
We can begin our discussion of “population as global issue” with what most persons mean when they discuss
“the population problem”: too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year. The
facts are not in dispute, It was quite right to employ the analogy that likened demographic growth to “a long, thin
powder fuse that burns steadily and haltingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes.”
To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to
understand the history of population trends. Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon. Looking back at
大学英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题(含答案)(03)
PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]
In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four
suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.
TEXT A
The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school
graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn
more money, become "better" people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.
But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school
graduates are attending, those who don't fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College
graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis; college students interfere with each other's experiments and write
英语四级阅读理解模拟练习及答案讲解
1 9 英语四级阅读理解模拟练习及答案讲解
导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《英语四级阅读理解模拟练习及答案讲解》的内容，具体内容：在英语学习过程中，阅读理解能力是学习者发展语言能力的基础和手段。国内的各类英语考试中几乎都有阅读理解题型，大学英语四级考试也不例外。大学英语四级阅读理解试题是试卷中分值最重的题型，为了提...
在英语学习过程中，阅读理解能力是学习者发展语言能力的基础和手段。国内的各类英语考试中几乎都有阅读理解题型，大学英语四级考试也不例外。大学英语四级阅读理解试题是试卷中分值最重的题型，为了提高大家的阅读水平，下面是我为大家带来英语四级阅读理解模拟练习，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
四级阅读理解模拟练习1：
Our quarrel with efficiency is not that it gets things done, but
that it is a thief of time when it leaves us no leisure to enjoy
ourselves, and that it strains our nerves when we try to get things
done perfectly. In building bridges, American engineers calculate
so finely and exactly as to make the two ends come together within
one-tenth of an inch. But when two Chinese begin to dig a tunnel
from both sides of a mountain both come out on the other side. --The
Chineses firm belief is that it doesnt matter so long as a tunnel