人教版八年级下册英语词汇运用
Unit 1一．根据句意填单词，首字母已给出。
1.His temperature is very high . He has af_______ .2.--How many f____ does a cat have?--Four.3.I have a t___________ , so I want to see a dentist.4.At the airport, there are many p________.5.He had a bad cold and c _______all night.6.His mother should l________ down and havea rest.7.She is not feeling well. She has a h____.8. My little brother was too careless, hef______from his bike and hurt himself.9. She can’t eat anything because of she has a s__________.10.Her son got an “A” in the Englishc____________.11.We must know the i______of saving lives.12.A teacher must c___________his class.13.Finally, he made a d_______to go to the west part of China to help poor people.14.He could hardly believe his little dog’sd__________because it was lovely yesterday.15.Nancy loves to take r___________in the mountains with her friends ,but I think it’s too dangerous.二．词语运用1.His _____(dead) made me very sad.2.Mr. Brown fell down and ______(hurt) himself.3.He is used to________(get) up early.4.Mr. Green cut his finger and lost too much _________(blood)5.He gave up _______(drink).Unit 2Section AI.根据括号里的汉语提示，填入适当的单词或词组1.You could ______ _______(分发)food at the food bank.2.We need to ______ _____ _____(想出，提出)a plan.3.They both work as _____________(志愿者) in the supermarket.4. We need to ______ _______ (写下)a plan.5.We are ready to ______(筹集钱)for homeless people.II.1. Could you please help __________________the books to the class?2.. Never _______ _______ till tomorrow what you can do today.3. Though I tried my beat, I still could not__________________ ______an answer to this question.4. Let’s __________________ a notice to find the owner of the dog.5. The good news __________________ everybody who heard it.III. 根据句意和首字母，填写所缺单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1.It’s Friday today. Don’t p_______ off it any more.2.T here is a s__________. It says“No Smoking!”3.T hose league members volunteer their time _________ (help) the disabled student.4.C an you tell me the wayof___________(get)the zoo?5.W e had to put off _________ (go) for a picnic because of the rain.Section B词汇运用1.He is b________ in one eye.2.You can _______(想象) how different the table manners there are from ours.3.They ________(set) up a food bank next year.4.Something is wrong with the TV. I’llr___________it.III.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Most of us can use our hands_____(easy).2. He was excited about ______(get) a pet dog.3. I am able to have a dog helper because of your ______(kind).4.Thank you for ______(help)me so much.5.We must make plans ______(set)up an English club.6. Disabled people can not use their arms or legs______(good).7. He always imagines______(fly) into the sky like a bird.8.W e must come up with a good way ______(solve) this problem.9.He is sad. Let’s cheer_____(he) up.IV．用所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语及句意填空。
.1.Can we put off__________(have)our class me eting?2.I would like to put my love to good use by___ _____(work) at an old people’shouse.3.He plans_______(spend)his summer holidaywith his cousin in Qingdao.st night I spent two hours_____(watch)TV.5.He often________(fix)my bike for me when it is broken.6.Would you like_________(finish)your work before ten O’clock?7.Beethoven was a ______(聋子)musician who was very famous in the world.8.We must exercise so that we can have______(强壮的)bodies.9. After six months of _____(train), I can swim very well.Unit 3Section AI.根据句意及首字母填空1. Could you please take the r_________ out when you go out?2. You can b_________ some money from your uncle.3. All the students must s_____ the floor after school. _.5. She often helps her mother do the c__________.II. 根据句意和首字母，填写所缺单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. What a (杂乱) you’re m a de! You’d better clear it up before Mum gets home.2.I was so tired, so I ______(throw) down my bag on the bed and went to sleep.3.Every one of us has ten _______(finger).4.He listens to music ______ (反复，频繁)，it’s so boring.5. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I have to help my mother _____（折叠）the clothes first.Section BI.词汇运用1.Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some drinks and s to eat.2.Don’t play the computers games all day.It’s a w_____of time.3.The girl is old enough (make) her bed.4. For children, (clean) their bedrooms themselves is a good habit.5. He is very friendly and can get on well with all his _______(邻居)II.词汇运用1.The floor is dirty. So s __________ it after class.2. My sister h__________ folding the clothes, but she likes doing the dishes.3. You can b__________ my bike but you must give it back this afternoon, because I’ll have to use it then.4.I got up early _______(目的是，为了) catch the first bus.5.As middle school students, we must learn to be ________(独立的，自主的)。
英语八下人教版重点语法
英语八下人教版重点语法
英语八下人教版的重点语法包括：
1.过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）：用来表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
例如：I had already
finished my homework before my mom came back.
2.时间状语从句（Time clauses）：用来表示时间关系的从句，一般以when，as soon as，until，before，after等引导。
例如：We will go to the park when it stops raining.
3.条件状语从句（Conditional clauses）：用来表示假设条件的从句，一般以if引导。
例如：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
4.动词不定式（Infinitives）：用来表示目的、原因、建议等。
例如：I went to the store to buy some groceries.
5.被动语态（Passive voice）：用来强调动作的承受者而不是执行者。
例如：The cake was made by my mom.
6.定语从句（Relative clauses）：用来修饰名词或代词的从句，一般由关系代词who，which，that引导。
例如：The boy who won
the competition is my neighbor.
这些语法结构在英语八下人教版教材中经常出现，需要学生掌握
和应用。
希望以上回答能对您有帮助。
人教版八年级英语(下册)Unit 10词汇、句型精讲
人教版▏八年级英语（下册）Unit 10 词汇、句型精讲词汇精讲1. for/since(1) for与表示一段时间的词连用，表示“做某事多长时间了”，常用于现在完成时，表示从过去某时开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
for所在句子中的动词是延续性动词。
例如：I’ve lived inChinafor two years. 我住在中国两年了。
I’ve known him for more than twenty years. 我认识他20多年了。
(2) since作连词，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句常用完成时。
例如：I have studied English since I came here. 自从我来这里就学习英语。
I have known her since I was five years old. 自从我五岁就认识她。
since还可以作介词，连接一个过去的时间点或一段时间+ago。
例如：She has been ill since last weekend.她自从上周末就病了。
She has been in Wuhan since four years ago.自从四年前她就在武汉。
2. makermaker是名词，意为“生产者；制造者”，是由“动词make + 后缀-r”构成的。
英语中，表示职业或身份的名词小结：(1) 以-ist结尾的有：pianist钢琴家chemist化学家violinist小提琴家physicist物理学家scientist科学家(2) 以-er，-r或-or结尾的有：teacher教师painter画家writer作家singer歌唱家visitor参观者 actor演员engineer工程师inventor发明家professor教授reporter记者(3) 以-man结尾的有：postman邮递员policeman警察businessman商人spaceman宇航员fisherman渔夫dustman清洁工(4) 以-ian结尾的有：musician音乐家politician政治家3. certaincertain作形容词，意为“某种；某事；某人”。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter 词汇短语知识点总结梳理(共1
A. what
B. when
C. who
D. how
( D) 2. Please don’t do homework and watch TV_______.
A. from time to time B. all the time
C. at times D. at the same time
课本模块复习（八）八年级下册Unit1
形容词.adj
1.生病的 sick
2.孤单的lonely 3.强壮的strong
4.sore疼痛的
3.trouble问题 4.护士nurse
名词.n
5. rest休息 6.accident意外 7.situation情况 8.decision决定 9.importance重要性
10.death死亡
代词pron
D. provide
课本模块复习（八）八年级下册Unit1
( A) 6. I’ll help ________the city parks on Volunteer Day.
A. clean upB. eat up C. dry up
D. use up
(D) 7. If you like to help the homeless people you can ________food at the food bank.
care for
make see
make sure确定
get up起床
make a face做鬼脸
get
make friends with与…做朋友
make up of构成 make up one's mind下决心
get together聚会 get on with sb与…某人相处 get on上车 get off下车 get down降下
人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 9词汇运用专项练习(含答案)
Unit 9一、根据句意，首字母及汉语提示完成单词1. It’s________(难以置信的)that he failed the exam.2. The dancers performance was very________(完美的).3. Nowadays, we live in a________(和平的) world.4. I had an________(不寻常的) experience last night.5. Hainan________(省)is in southern China.6. Excuse me. Where is the________(厕所)?7. Keep trying and I'm sure you’ll get ________(进步).8. My uncle has________(收集) more than 200 coins.9. The________(迅速的) development of science and technology has already changed our life.10. It’s not________(特别的) for the young men to finish the hard work in such a short time.11. Mr. Wu talked about some________(社会的) problems.12. My father often________(鼓励) me to work hard.13. Practice makes________(完美的), as the famous saying goes.14. I come from Shandong________(省). What about you?15. Two________(德国人) are visiting the Great Wall.16. What is the________(主题) of this art festival?17. In Disneyland you can take a________(短途旅程) for a few days.—You should know that he practices it every day.18. Is this country close to the________(赤道)?19. ________(不管) we help him or not, he won’t succeed.20. The little girl used to________(害怕) to stay at home alone at night.21. I think________ (春天) is the best season of a year.22. This kind of birds used to appear unexpectedly, but________ (主要地) during the winter.23. Several ________(日本人) visited our school last week.24. His uncle teaches________(日语) at the university.25. My brother has________(进步) in English this term.26. I________(仅仅，只是)want to know the true fact.27. ________(无论何时)you arrive here, please call me up.28. ________(印度的)food is very delicious.29. Some animals sleep in the ________ (白天)and wake up at night.30. Many teenagers like playing computer games just for their own________(娱乐).31. Teenagers’ crime is a________(社会的)problem.32. You have to learn English well________(不管) you like it or not.33. ________(春天) is my favorite season, because everything begins to grow.34. Five________(德国人) came to our city for business yesterday.35. Don’t ________ (害怕). I will stay with you all the time.36. What’s the________(主题)of this party?37. Have you ever b________ to a museum?38. They have p________ seen the movie. It’s so interesting.39. I hope that they will have a w________ time in the amusement park.40. In the last twenty years great c________ have taken place in Linyi.41. I d________ that the most exciting thing in the holiday is traveling.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I’m waiting for my son. He ________ (not come) back from school yet.2. -________ you ________ (wash) the clothes?-Not yet. But I________(wash) them in half an hour.3. Both Alice and I________(see) the film Titanic before.4. -Jimmy isn’t here. Where is he?-He________(hurt) his arm on the playground just now. He________(go) to the school doctor’s.5. He has________(be) to the Great Wall already.6. My father________(read) the novel twice.7. Half an hour________(pass) since the train________(leave).8. I________(lost) my watch yesterday.9. Both of them________(be) in Hong Kong for ten days.10. Yesterday a________(foreign) came to our school.11. The old man loves living in the ________(peace) countryside.12. Would you like to come and see her ________(perform) in the school hall tonight?13. The telephone is a useful ________(invent) in our life.14. -What do you think about Liu Qian’s magics?-They are wonderful and ________(believe).15. The house ________(it) is very beautiful.16. Last week I had an ________ (usual) experience in Hong Kong.17. -How about________(visit) the Great Wall this Sunday? -Sounds great.18. Although I ________ (be) to Guilin before, I want to go there again.19. Mr.Wang________(go) to Zhengzhou last Saturday. He will come back tomorrow.20. -Do you want________(take) a ride on the boat? -Yes, I do.21. Kate________(feed) the dog already, but she________(not water) the flowers yet.22. A couple of Germans________(take) me for a ride several times since I came to Germany.23. Daniel________never________(be) to Australia. He wants to go there with Millie.24. -I’ve bought a new cell phone.-Where________you________(buy) it?25. -Where is your mother?-She________(go) to Shanghai with Uncle Li. She________(come) back in three days.26. -When________you________(visit) the museum? -Last week.27. Alice________(see) the TV play twice.28. My mother________(not be) to the water park.29. Have you ever________(see) Disney movies?30. Tom________(travel) to Mount Tai in Shandong twice.31. I saw Andy________(shop) in the big mall on my way home.32. Ted________(wash) the car, so it’s very clean now.33. You can watch these animals in a more________(nature) environment than in a normal zoo.34. Tina likes________(India) food very much.35. Let’s go to the zoo to watch monkeys, tigers, ________(fox).36. The best time________(come) to Harbin is in winter.37. Tina likes________(India) food very much.38. You can come________(when) you are free. I’ll wait for you all the time.39. Many foreigners are surprised at the r________development of China in recent years.40. We felt relaxed and________(peace) during the days in the mountains.41. We should organize more________(society) events.42. Singapore is a wonderful place________(take) a holiday.43. You can________(simple) speak Putonghua in Singapore.44. Many Chinese people like________(India) dance.45. The best time________(travel) is in May.46. ________(thousand) of people visit the Great Wall every year.47. They got to the top of the high mountain________(safe).48. It’s not________(simple) a question of money.49. Tina likes________(India) food very much.50. Several________(Japanese) visited our school last week.51. Have you ever________(see) Disney movies?52. I’ve been to Shanghai on business, but there________(be) too many people then.53. Tom________(travel) to Mount Tai in Shandong twice.54. I saw Andy________(shop) in the big mall on my way home.55. Ted________(wash) the car, so it’s very clean now.56. The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is a relaxing and________(peace) place.57. Mr.Li often________(encourage) us to think about ways to improve our studies.58. Have you ever tried________(Japan) food?59. My grandpa loves drinking tea and________(collect)tea sets.60. Have you ever________(hear) of the Night Safari in Singapore?61. Mr.Wu talked about some________(society) problems.答案一、1. unbelievable 2. perfect 3. peaceful 4. unusual 5. province6. toilet7. progress8. collected9. rapid 10. unusual11. social 12. encourages 13. perfect 14. Province 15. Germans16. theme 17. ride18. equator 19. Whether 20. fear21. spring 22. mostly 23. Japanese24. Japanese 25. progressed26. simply27. Whenever 28. Indian29. daytime30. amusement 31. social32. whether33. Spring 34. Germans35. fear36. theme37. been 38. probably 39. wonderful 40.changes41. discover二、1. hasn’t come 2. Have, washed, will wash 3. have seen4. hurt, has gone5. been6.has read7.has passed, left8. lost 9. has been 10. foreigner11. peaceful 12. performance 13. invention 14. unbelievable 15. itself 16. unusual17. visiting 18. have been 19. went20. to take 21. has fed, hasn’t watered 22. have taken 23. has been24. did buy 25. has gone, will come 26. did visit 27. has seen28. hasn’t been 29. seen 30. has travelled 31. shopping 32. has washed 33. natural 34. Indian 35. foxes 36. to come 37. Indian 38 .whenever 39. rapid 40. peaceful 41. social 42. to take43. simply44. Indian45. to travel46. Thousands 47. safely48. simply 49. Indian 50. Japanese 51. seen 52. were53. has travelled 54. shopping 55. has washed56. peaceful57. encourages58. Japanese59. collecting60. heard 61. social。
初中英语人教版八年级下册unit6知识点总结
八年级英语下册Unit 6知识点总结一、单词（音标）shoot [ʃu:t] v.投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n.石头weak [wi:k] adj.虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n.上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v.提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n.一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj.& n.愚昧的;傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n.物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v.躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n.尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n.& v.棍，棒;刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] adj.西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n.继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n.王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v.适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n.(尤指)夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v.微笑marry [ˈmæri] v.与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n.黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n.皇帝silk [sɪlk] n.丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n.内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron.无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj.& n.愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v.欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n.继母wife [waɪf] n.妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫whole [həul] adj.全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n.舞台，(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n.月光shine [ʃaɪn] v.照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj.& adv.明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n.地面lead [li:d] n.& v.领导，主角;带路voice [vɔis] n.嗓音brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》)二、重点短语1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事2.as soon as ... 一……就…....3.once upon a time 从前4.continue to do sth.继续做某事5.make sth.happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth.努力做某事7.the journey to sp.......之旅8.tell the/a story 讲故事9.put on 穿10.a little bit 有点儿11.keep doing sth.坚持做某事12.give up 放弃13.instead of 代替;反而14.turn...into...使......变成......15.get married 结婚16.the main character 主要人物；主人公17.at other times 在另外一些时候18.be able to 能;会e out (书、电影等)出版20.become interested in...对……感兴趣21.walk to the other side 走到另一边去22.a fairy tale 一个神话故事23.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26.go to sleep 去睡觉27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地28.get lost 迷路29.change one’s plan 改变计划30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事31.in the moonlight 在月光下32.find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33.the next day 第二天34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此.......以致于.......三、重点句型1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 研究重点归纳一、词汇研究本单元的重点词汇有：- challenge: 挑战- mood: 心情- impossible: 不可能的- confidence: 自信- improve: 提高- fearless: 无畏的- conquer: 征服- adapt: 适应- brave: 勇敢的- situation: 情境- supportive: 支持的- encourage: 鼓励- embarrassed: 尴尬的- express: 表达- express oneself: 表达自己二、语法要点本单元的语法要点有：1. 情态动词can的用法：- 表示能力：I can swim.（我会游泳）- 表示许可：Can I go to the restroom?（我能去洗手间吗？）- 表示可能性：It can be difficult to learn a new language.（研究一门新语言可能会很困难）2. 祈使句的用法：- Be confident and brave!（要有自信，要勇敢！）- Don't be afraid of making mistakes.（不要害怕犯错误。
）3. 用于建议的句型：- You should practice more.（你应该多练。
）- Why not join the English club?（为什么不加入英语俱乐部呢？）三、听力技巧在单元的听力部分，可以采取以下策略提高听力技巧：- 提前预课文，了解对话的背景和情境。
- 注意听对话中的关键词汇和关键信息。
- 针对对话中的问题，练提前预测答案。
- 养成多听多练的好惯，提高听力理解能力。
四、写作技巧在单元的写作任务中，可以采取以下写作技巧：- 在写作前，阅读所给的写作指导，明确写作内容和要求。
- 确定文章的结构，包括引言、主体和结论，并遵循逻辑顺序。
八年级下册Unit 8 (词汇+语法讲解)人教版英语中考一轮复习
一轮复习:八下U8 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】actually副词变形容词______________________ beauty名词变形容词______________________ fiction名词变形容词______________________ French形容词变名词______________________ laughter名词变动词______________________ success名词变形容词______________________ introduce动词变名词______________________【一词多义】1. due _________________ ____________________Due to the bad weather, our flight was cancelled.The next train is due in five minutes.2. land _____________ ____________Our plane will land on the island in thirty minutes.We live on the land while fishes mostly live in the river.3. line _____________ ___________ _______________He is not on the line, so I can’t connect with him.Look, some birds are standing on the line.I sit on the sixth line.4. mark ____________ __________ ________________You can see the important point in red mark.Do you know your mark for the English examination?You can mark here in red to show its importance.5. record ____________ ____________ ____________Would you like to become a member of World Genuis Records?Have you recorded what the teacher said?Jay Zhou has made a lot of records which are really popular.6. rock _______________ _______________There are rocks around the seaside.Rock is a type of music which sounds energetic.7. hurry _____________ _____________Hurry up. There is little time left.We ran to the railway station in a hurry because there is little time left.8. fan _____________ _____________In the old times, we use fans instead of air-conditioner to cool ourselves. Usually fans are crazy when they meet their idle.【词汇用法】1. success: n./it’s a success that…2. belong: vi./belong to sb./无被动3. hurry: v./hurry to do sth./hurry up/n./in a hurry4. introduce: v./introduce sb. to sb./introduce oneself/introduce in【高频短语】due to________________ go abroad________________ travel abroad________________ on the island________________ break the records________________ make a record________________set a record________________ millions of________________ belong to________________ hurry up________________ in a hurry________________ introduce oneself________________【攻占语法】时态(现在完成时)一、现在完成时的基本形式: ____________________三、现在完成时的动词不规则变化2. ABB型(动词原形与过去式不同形，过去式与过去分词同形)四、现在完成时的意义:1. 过去发生的动作与现在有因果关系2. 过去发生的动作已经完成3. 过去发生的动作持续到现在，未来还有可能进行五、现在完成时的时间状语:1. 时间状语:1) 副词: already, yet, never, ever, just2) 介词+时间: for+一段时间/since +一段时间+ago/since+从句(一般过去时)/since then/from then on3) 次数: once/twice4) in the past few years/during the past few years六、短暂性动词vs. 延续性动词短暂性动词指的是: ___________________________________延续性动词指的是: ___________________________________请写出下列动词的的对应表达【词汇练习】1.I have ever been a ________ many times. I have been to Australia, France and England, and so on.2.She looks young. A ________, she is already 90 years old.3.The best things in the world are free such as laughter, friends, family, air and the b________ of nature.4.The house b ________ to me last month, but I don’t live here now.5.These kind people have helped me a lot I’ll remember them f ________.6.As there was little time left, Jessica had a quick breakfast and h ________ to the airport.7.Our head teacher i ________ the new classmate Tony to us just now.8.Listen! That house is full of l ________. What makes them so happy?9.Hainan is the second largest i ________ in China.10.What a great s ________ of your fashion show! Congratulations!11.There are m ________ of people visiting China every year.12.M ________ technology such as Internet has opened our eyes to many new things.13.He was No. 1 in the high jump and broke the school r ________ again.14.I haven’t finished reading Treasure Island. I’m only on p ________ 25.15.Look, the boy is playing happily by the river—he picks up the s ________ and then throws them into the river.16.Where is hot in China? I think s ________ China is hot.17.Many young men think that getting a good job is the ticket to s ________.18.I hope China will also get better at making high-t ________ products in the future.19.Dictionary is a useful t _______ for us to learn English.20.When the baby saw his mother, he ran t ________ her with tears quickly.【语法练习】1.We ________(be) happily married for thirty-five years. But I have to say that my husband’s transition(过渡) toretirement was one of biggest challenges in our life.2.She’s ___________________(invite) a lot of people. Do you think everyone will be able to get into her house?3.World Wildlife Fund(WWF) make a report last Tuesday. It stated that humans ______________(kill) 60% of theworld’s wildlife since 1970.4.Chang’e 4 has _______________(send) back photos of the far side of the moon.5.So far, we _______________(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change fromnow on.6.The idea of subjects in school ________(be) a common one in all parts of the world since the beginning ofeducation.7.Since then, Yousafzai ______________(become) a symbol for peace and girls’ right to receive an education.8.Recently Lindsay hasn’t felt herself. She was a really good student, but her grades ________(fall) since threemonths ago.9.Have you _______________(hear) of them yet?10.I was interested in swimming when I was five years old. I _______________(learn) to swim ever since.11.I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever ________________(be) there?12.In the past nine years, the ban ____________(work) well.13.“Blogging” ________(become) very popular in the past few years.14.Nowadays, returning to nature has ________(become) a new trend.15.It is hard to imagine you any other way! I am sure that you have already ________(make) a lot of new friends.16.In 1985, professional football became the top US sport people love. And it ______________(stay) at thenumber one sport since then.17.The Juri has ________(hit) stores recently and each product costs £79.99. Will the Jurni repeat the Trunki'ssuccess? Let’s wait and see.18.He ________(fall) over several times because the road to the village wasn’t smooth.19.She ________________(spend) 75 hours in the sky in total so far.20.Many students don't tell their parents just because they think they ______________(grow) up already.【参考答案】【单词变形】【单词变性】actually副词变形容词actual beauty名词变形容词beautiful fiction名词变形容词fictional French形容词变名词France laughter名词变动词laughsuccess名词变形容词successfulintroduce动词变名词introduction【一词多义】1. due 因为到期Due to the bad weather, our flight was cancelled.The next train is due in five minutes.2. land 着陆陆地Our plane will land on the island in thirty minutes.We live on the land while fishes mostly live in the river.3. line 在线排队行He is not on the line, so I can’t connect with him.Look, some birds are standing on the line.I sit on the sixth line.4. mark 记号分数标记You can see the important point in red mark.Do you know your mark for the English examination?You can mark here in red to show its importance.5. record 记录记录唱片Would you like to become a member of World Genuis Records?Have you recorded what the teacher said?Jay Zhou has made a lot of records which are really popular.6. rock 岩石摇滚There are rocks around the seaside.Rock is a type of music which sounds energetic.7. hurry 快点匆忙Hurry up. There is little time left.We ran to the railway station in a hurry because there is little time left.8. fan 风扇粉丝In the old times, we use fans instead of air-conditioner to cool ourselves. Usually fans are crazy when they meet their idle.【高频短语】due to因为，由于go abroad出国travel abroad出国旅行on the island在岛上break the records打破记录make a record创记录set a record创纪录millions of上百万的belong to属于hurry up快点儿in a hurry匆忙地introduce oneself自我介绍【攻占语法】时态(现在完成时)一、现在完成时的基本形式: have/has done三、现在完成时的动词不规则变化六、短暂性动词vs. 延续性动词短暂性动词指的是: 动作可以在瞬间完成，如open,close延续性动词指的是: 动作需要一段时间才能完成或者是表达状态, 如swim, have【词汇练习】Abroad actually beauty belonged forever hurried introduced laughter island success millions Modern records page stones southern success technology tool towards【语法练习】1.have been 做谓语for+一段时间，通常情况下用现在完成时，此处have been married 表延续意义2.invited 做谓语，注意’s的缩写可能为is，也可能为has，根据句意，已经邀请了，为has，invited 与has合在一起充当谓语，为现在完成时3.has killed 做谓语since 1970 用现在完成时4.been sent 做谓语，与has合在一起做谓语，为现在完成时，send为及物动词，缺少宾语，故为被动5.have thrown 做谓语，so far用现在完成时6.has been 做谓语，since the beginning of education用现在完成时，主语为单数，用三单7.has become 做谓语，since then 用现在完成时8.have fallen 做谓语，since three months ago用现在完成时9.heard 做谓语，与have合在一起做谓语，为现在完成时10.have learned 做谓语ever since 用现在完成时11.been 做谓语，与have合在一起做谓语，为现在完成时12.has worked 做谓语in the past nine years 用现在完成时13.has become 做谓语in the past few years 用现在完成时14.become 做谓语与has合在一起做谓语为现在完成时15.made 做谓语与have合在一起做谓语为现在完成时16.has stayed 做谓语since then 用现在完成时17.hit 做谓语与has合在一起做谓语，为现在完成时18.fell 做谓语句中为一般过去时19.has spent 做谓语so far 用现在完成时20.have grown 做谓语already 用现在完成时。
Unit8全面知识点总结(词汇、短语、句型、语法、习作) 2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册
Unit8知识点全面总结（词汇到作文）2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册（词汇、短语、句型、语法、习作）一．课本词汇和用法1.full of 满是...的，大量...be full of 意为“充满/装满……”。
Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes2.out to sea（1）and finds an island full of treasures.Be full of 表示状态，意为“充满...的”full是形容词。
该（2）短语相（3）当于be filled with，意为“以...填充”，是一个被动语态，fill是动词。
例如：I always believe the world is full of love.= I always believe the world is filled with love. 我总是相信世界充满了爱。
full还有“饱的。
饱满的”，其反义词为hungry 饥饿的3.treasure [ˈtreʒər] n. 财富（不可数名词）；珠宝，珍藏品（可数名词）例如：They went there to look for treasure. 他们去那里寻宝。
That island is full of treasures. 那座岛上都是珠宝。
4.Island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛，岛屿An island 一座岛5.Classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典作品；名著（可数名词）Classical adj. 经典的；古典的；传统的例如：I like classical music. 我喜欢古典音乐。
6.page [peɪdʒ] n. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张表示多少页用“数字+page(s)”表示在第几页时用“on page +数字”（无论数字是多少，page 都用单数）例如：100 pages 100页On page 56 在第56页7.hurry [ˈhɜːri] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙Come on！或Be quick！hurry to + 地点名词，意为“匆忙去某地”。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1词汇运用专项练习(含答案)
Unit1 What’s the matter?词汇运用专项练习根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。
1.--What’s the m_______ with Jenny?--She has a cough and a headache.2. He is very tired. He s________ lie down and rest.3.The child has p _______in learning math.4. I can’t sleep well all the time. Can you give me some a_________?5.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire（退休）and havea lot of f_________ time.6.Let’s think about it before we have to make a d________(决定) that could mean life or death.7. Jim always buys very big shoes because he has big f______(脚).8. Something is wrong with your legs, so l______(躺) down and have a good rest.9.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the p________ (乘客), the doctors saved the old man in time.10. The doctor asked me to drink hot water with h______(蜂蜜) because I had a sore throat.11. -What’s the m________with you?-I have a fever.12. I have a s________. My mother tells me that I’d better eat something hot.13. I had a________(牙疼) all night. I should see a dentist.14. I have a s________throat. What should I do?15. He can’t carry the heavy box because he has a sore________(背部,腰背) .16. When the bus stopped, many________(乘客) got off the bus.17. He has some t________understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English.18. —Does he have a f________?—No, his head is cool.19. To my________(惊讶) ,I found my friend Ben was reading my diary.20. Lucy often plays tennis to relax________(她自己) after school.21. —What________(应该) she do?—She needs to have a rest.22. The bus driver stopped the bus________(无,没有) thinking twice.23. Many Chinese know the________(重要性) of knowledge, so they work hard every day.24. The________(死) of his dog makes him sad.25. Our success depends only on________(我们自己) !26. You should make a good________(决定) for yourself.27. Jack h________ himself when playing soccer.28. Don’t play with a________(小刀), it will hurt you.29. Her mother is a n________, and she works in a hospital.30. She has a f________. She should take her temperature.31. We enjoyed________(我们自己) in the party yesterday.32. He________/________(几乎) forgets the unhappy thing.33. He lost a lot of________(血) in the accident.34. We should have the________(精神) of keeping doing things.35. --Doctor, I have a s________throat.--Oh, you shouldn’t talk too much. You should drink enough water.36. --You c________too much. You’d better see a doctor.--OK, thanks.37. --I’m very tired. I studied too long.--You should have a r________and listen to some light music.38. I don’t feel well now. I think I have a________(发烧).39. It is very relaxing for me to________(躺) on a soft sofa after a long time study.40. The math problem is very difficult, so I have t________in working it out.答案：1. matter2. should3. problems4. advice5. free6. decision7. feet8. lie9. passengers 10. honey11. matter 12. stomachache 13. toothache 14. sore 15. back16. passengers 17. trouble 18. fever 19. surprise 20. herself 21. should 22. without 23. importance 24. death 25. ourselves 26. decision 27. hurt 28. knife 29. nurse 30. fever31. ourselves 32. almost/nearly 33. blood 34. spirit 35. sore36. cough 37. rest 38. fever 39. lie 40. trouble根据句意用括号内单词的适当形式填空。