苏州市中考英语试卷及答案
江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷含答案解析

江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunch time.()A.an;the B.a;不填C.a;the D.an;不填2.In cold winter,the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.()A.above B.below C.over D.under3.None of them talked.They finished their meal in.()A.silence B.order C.place D.public4.﹣Where is Joan?﹣She a novel in her study.()A.has read B.reads C.will read D.is reading5.﹣You park here!Look at the sign,it says“No parking”.﹣Sorry,I didn’t notice that sign just now.()A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t6.Mrs.Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up.()A.her B.them C.him D.us7.I was tired out,so I stopped the car a short rest.()A.have B.having C.to have D.had8.Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful.It’s hard to imagine she is already in her.()A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth9.﹣Has Jane done the washing yet?﹣You cannot her to do such a thing.()A.want B.hope C.expect D.wish10.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!()A.What a B.What C.How a D.How11.﹣Do you know our new manager?﹣Yes.He to be a friend of my brother.()A.turns up B.turns on C.turns out D.turns off12.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me?﹣In five minutes.()A.how soon will the film beginB.how soon the film will beginC.how long the film has been onD.how long has the film been on13.InNorth America,meat eaters are bears and mountain lions.They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.()A.smallest B.the smallest C.largest D.the largest14.He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby.()A.while B.unless C.as D.if15.﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.﹣?I’ll give them a call right now.()A.Why not B.What for C.Why D.What二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16.Few people like changing their habits,good or bad.Whether it is smoking,drinking or over ﹣eating,they (16)“enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the (17)of smoking:“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.(18),millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in(19)smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking (20)or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People (21)their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes”seem to fear (22),neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,(23)should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits.Even (24)warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two (25)things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.avoid17.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers18.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise 19.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing20.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends21.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face22.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything23.A.what B.how C.when D.why24.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder25.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring.三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.26.26.Julia is at Roosevelt.She wants to go to Baseball Field.She should change lines at.A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph27.Louis is going to Medical Centrefrom Damen.He should get off at the stop.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth28.To go to Airport from Youth Centre,you should take underground lines in this order.A.Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line B.Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC.Blue Line→Red Line→Green Line D.Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line.29.From:Wendy and Jack BrownDate:September 22,2021To:8th and 9th graders at R.L.S.JuniorSchoolSubject:Bonjour!Bonjour!(That means hello in French.)We hope you all had a great summer.Ours was a lot of fun.We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people.The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon.We have so many things to share with all of you.We are going to send you more emails,but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far.We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer.It is the most famous bicycle race in the world.The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race,our family rented bikes,and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛).The answer is yes.We went out to dinner the other day,and our parents ordered some.We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails,called escargots,are served with lots of butter.They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them,but they don’t really have much taste.Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries.Dad loves the red wine.Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago.We went all the way to the top.It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance.Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.We miss all of you a lot.Write back to us and let us know what is new at home.Au revoir!(Can you guess what that means in French?)Wendy and Jack Brown29.What do the Browns think of French people?A.Friendly.B.Funny.C.Welcome.D.Popular.30.Jack’s favourite food in France is.A.tasty snails B.French pastries C.fresh bread D.red wine31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the email?A.Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon.B.Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world.C.The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France.D.The Browns went to the top of the EiffelTower together.32.Wendy and Jack wrote this email to.A.tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB.tell a story about their experiences in FranceC.advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD.advise the readers to visitFrance in summer.33.It was Christmas Eve.When everyone went to bed,Bunny couldn’t fall asleep.He still couldn’t think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas present.He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmaswould know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.As he was sitting up in bed,Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶)and a sound downstairs.It was Santa Claus,he realized.Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs.He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs,everything was silentagain.Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree,but Santa was gone.A little disappointed(失望的),Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,”said Bunny.“Is somebody there?”He was answered by another cry.Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise.Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes.It also had antlers(鹿角)on its head.Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.“Are you a reindeer?”asked Bunny.“Yes,”replied the brown animal with antlers.“My name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”“I was until I got air﹣sick,”replied Ralph.“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick?I mean,isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?”“Not me,I’m afraid.It makes me scared.I always feel sick when it comes to flying,”replied Ralph.“But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled,so when it was my turn I gave it a try.I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job.Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well,if you like,you can stay with us as a friend,”said Bunny.As he made the offer,Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!33.Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?A.He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.B.He was waiting for his special present from his father.C.He was thinking about what present to get from Santa.D.He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house.34.The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means.A.suitable B.famous C.ready D.bad35.What can we learn from the article?A.Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.B.Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.C.Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.D.Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.36.This article seems to tell us that.A.Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeerB.Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofsC.Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas EveD.Santa knows what presents children want without being told.37.In Western society,especially in the English﹣speaking world,the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important.Many young people,when they finish school at the age of 18,take a gap yearbefore they go to university.Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school.Although they are worried about their safety,many think that the advantages of independenceand experience are worth the worries.Children are encouraged to be brave,independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side.This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life.For example,if they have a rich life,they may want to see how people in poor areas live.A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives.A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions,especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university.So anywhere you travel in the world,you will meet young European people exploring the world.So much of the world has been travelled and explored.The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences.Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting.Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand,helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井)in a village in Africa.These young people’s wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of.Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.37.Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?A.Young people want to take a break from studying.B.Young people want to be sure about what to study.C.Parents encourage them to be brave and independent.D.Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life.38.Now a gap year volunteer mightdosomething more valuable like.A.experiencing different culturesB.helping protect rainforests in BrazilC.making friends with more peopleD.enjoying traditional local food39.By taking a gap year,young people may.A.stay with their parents all the time B.make money for their further studyC.help change the world for the better D.change the Western mind completely40.The purpose of writing this article is to.A.show different opinions about gap yearB.offer readers information about gap yearC.discover new ways to take a gap yearD.tell young people when to take a gap year.四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.41.Helen (点头)with a smile when she met me.42.Becky(明智地)decided to tell us the truth.43.Justin lay back and enjoyed the(安宁)of the summer evening.44.The bank is(在…对面)the supermarket,on the other side of the road.45.My cousin used to be very interested in(收集)postcards.46.Edison is one of the greatest(发明家)in the world.47.Mr.Green often(惩罚)his children by not letting them play games.48.﹣Thanks for lending me the book Black Beauty.﹣Don’t it.49.﹣What’s the of the elephant?﹣About two tons.50.﹣Have you drunk all the milk?﹣Yes.Look,the bottle is now.五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语.51.我们一到学校就会交作业..52.制作风筝对你来说容易吗?.53.你最好不要在公园里采花..54.我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的..55.上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了..六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)56.为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会.请你以足球迷的身份,根据下列表格中的要点提示,用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想.常识历史悠久,深受喜爱世界杯4年举行一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟(至少1点)偶像梅西,有足球天赋梦想考生自拟(至少1点)注意:(1)词数90左右.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;(2)短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.参考词汇:梅西MessiDear classmates,I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football﹣themed schools by 2022.Thank you for your attention.2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunch time.()A.an;the B.a;不填C.a;the D.an;不填【考点】冠词.【分析】翻译:一些小商店在英国通常在午餐时间关闭一小时.【解答】元音音素前用an;辅音音素前用a;而hour的读音是['aʊə]元音,应用an,三餐前不加冠词,故选;D.【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,注意根据语境进行区分即可2.In cold winter,the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.()A.above B.below C.over D.under【考点】范围介词.【分析】翻译:在寒冷的冬天,哈尔滨气温通常整天仍低于零.【解答】above,over都可表示“在…之上”.above一般表示“在上面,高于”,不一定垂直;over 表示在…正上方,强调垂直在…之上;below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方;under表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方.根据句意,故选:B.【点评】本题考查的是范围介词,区分这四个介词是关键,above(在…上)与below(在…下)在意义上是相对的,相同点是,两者都表示物体位置上或下不垂直的关系;over(在…上)与under(在…下)在意义上是相对的,相同点是,两者都表示物体位置上或下垂直的关系.3.None of them talked.They finished their meal in.()A.silence B.order C.place D.public【考点】介词短语.【分析】翻译:他们中没有一人说话,他们默默地吃完了饭.【解答】A.in silence意思为“默默地”B.in order意思为“按顺序”C.in place意思为“代替”D.in public意思为“在公共场所”根据句意,即可得知答案选A语义通顺.【点评】本题可从上下句的逻辑关系入手弄懂句意,其次再分析介词短语的意思,即可得出答案.4.﹣Where is Joan?﹣She a novel in her study.()A.has read B.reads C.will read D.is reading【考点】时态辨析.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣琼在哪里?﹣﹣她正在她的书房里读一本小说.【解答】has read现在完成时,reads一般现在时,will read一般将来时,由语境找不到Joan,说明她正在书房看书,故选:D.【点评】本题主要根据语境确定时态,平时注意积累,掌握时态用法.5.﹣You park here!Look at the sign,it says“No parking”.﹣Sorry,I didn’t notice that sign just now.()A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣你一定不能在这儿停车!看标语,上面写着“不能停车”.﹣抱歉,我刚才没注意到标语.【解答】won't将不;needn't不需要;mustn't一定不,表示禁止;coundn't不能.由“No parking”可知,一定不能停车.故选:C【点评】情态动词呈现句子的语气,所以做题时一定要求学生注意句子语气及情态动词的意义.6.Mrs.Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up.()A.her B.them C.him D.us【考点】物主代词.【分析】翻译:史密斯太太经常去拜访那些艾滋病患者在医院为他们加油.【解答】根据those AIDS patients为复数,排除A,C,由语境可知为他们加油,故选:B.【点评】本题考查人称代词的用法,首先理解句意,还要掌握动词后用宾格这一用法.7.I was tired out,so I stopped the car a short rest.()A.have B.having C.to have D.had【考点】动词短语;不定式.【分析】翻译:我很累,所以我停下车进行短暂休息.【解答】通过审题可发现本题考查动词不定式做目的状语,所以答案选C【点评】本题通过审题得知考查动词不定式做目的状语,即可得出答案.区分动词不定式和动名词:动名词表达的是状态、性质、心境、经常性;动词不定式表达的是目的、结果、原因、一次性.8.Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful.It’s hard to imagine she is already in her.()A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth【考点】基数词.【分析】汤尼的妈妈看起来很年轻很漂亮.很难想像她已经五十多岁了.【解答】“in one's+几十的复数形式”表示某人大概的年龄段.故选:A【点评】数词是表示数目多少和顺序先后的词,分为基数词和序数词两种.在做题时,要先分清基数词和序数词,掌握一些固定的基本用法.9.﹣Has Jane done the washing yet?﹣You cannot her to do such a thing.()A.want B.hope C.expect D.wish【考点】实义动词.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣简洗完衣服了吗?﹣﹣你不能指望她会做这样的事.【解答】want sb to sth想让某人去做某事;expect sb to sth期望某人去做某事;wish sb to sth 希望某人去做某事;而hope没有这一用法,根据语境应选C.【点评】本题主要采用词义分析法,结合句意利用排除法即可.10.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!()A.What a B.What C.How a D.How【考点】感叹句.【分析】关董救了一位老太太走出长江.他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊!【解答】从句意知,本题考查的是感叹句,由于courage是不可数名词,因此用感叹词What,故选:B.【点评】由“what“引导的感叹句:“what“意为“多么“用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.11.﹣Do you know our new manager?﹣Yes.He to be a friend of my brother.()A.turns up B.turns on C.turns out D.turns off【考点】动词短语.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你认识我们的新经理吗?﹣﹣是的,他原来是/竟是我哥哥的朋友.【解答】A.turn up意思为“向上卷起,调大”B.turn on意思为“打开,发动”C.turn out意思为“原来是,竟是,结果是”D.turn off意思为“关闭,关掉,拐弯”根据句意答案选C【点评】本题旨在考查动词短语辨析,在弄清句意和短语意思的情况下即可作答.需平时注意短语的积累.12.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me?﹣In five minutes.()A.how soon will the film beginB.how soon the film will beginC.how long the film has been onD.how long has the film been on【考点】时段(how long).【分析】翻译:﹣﹣打扰一下,请你告诉我还有多久电影将开始?﹣﹣5分钟后.【解答】A、D 选项从句语序不对,连接词后没有紧跟主语,所以排除;根据答语In five minutes意思为“5分钟后”,所以应是将来时,故答案选B【点评】本题可先从宾语从句的语序入手分析,再区分时态.how long用于动作进行了多长时间,how soon谈论还没进行的动作,通常用于提问in five minutes类似短语.13.InNorth America,meat eaters are bears and mountain lions.They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.()A.smallest B.the smallest C.largest D.the largest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】翻译:在北美,最大的肉食者是熊和美洲狮,他们吃像兔子和老鼠这样的更小动物.【解答】形容词的最高级前面必须加the,所以A C 排除,其次根据句意,熊和美洲狮是最大的而不是最小的,所以答案选D【点评】做本题时首先考虑形容词最高级前加the,其次根据句意.判断等级时善于寻找像in,of,than等关键词.14.He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby.()A.while B.unless C.as D.if【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:除非你把看电视称作爱好,他没有任何爱好.【解答】根据句意表达的是除非(unless)你把看电视称作爱好,所以答案选B【点评】此题考查连词的词义辨析,在了解每个词义的情况下,只需把词义放在句子里,句意通顺即可选出答案.15.﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.﹣?I’ll give them a call right now.()A.Why not B.What for C.Why D.What【考点】连接副词.【分析】翻译;我们可以邀请Nick和Nora到上海迪斯尼乐园.﹣为什么不呢?我现在就给他们打个电话.【解答】what for,why 意思都是为什么;what 什么;why not为什么不,根据句意我现在就给他们打个电话,对提的建议表示赞同,用why not来表反问,故选A.【点评】本题主要理解句意,明确所给选项的意思,利用排除法即可解答.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16.Few people like changing their habits,good or bad.Whether it is smoking,drinking or over ﹣eating,they (16)B“enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the (17)D of smoking:“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.(18)C,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in(19)A smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking (20)D or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People (21)C their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes”seem to fear (22)B,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,(23)D should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits.Even (24)A warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two (25)C things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.avoid17.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers18.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise 19.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing20.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends21.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face22.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything23.A.what B.how C.when D.why24.A.stronger B.w orse C.longer D.harder25.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring.【考点】议论文.【分析】很少有人喜欢改变他们的习惯,无论好坏.不管是抽烟、饮酒,还是过量地饮食.人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯直到终了.在每包香烟的包装上,都警告着人们吸烟的危害,那么为什么那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽烟呢?事实表明,家庭和环境是人们抽烟的重要原因.简单的警告对有抽烟习惯的人没有用处.【解答】16.B.考查动词词义辨析及语境理解.A.stop停止;B.continue 继续;C.finish 完成;D.avoid避免.根据Few people like changing their habits,good or bad,可知,人们不改变自己的恶习,继续享受着自己的习惯.故选B.17.D.考查名词词义辨析及语境理解.A.chances机会;.excuses借口;C.causes原因,动机;D.dangers危害,危险.根据Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health,可知这里警告吸烟的危害性.故选D.18.C.考查副词词义辨析及语境理解.A.Moreover 而且,含义递进;B.Also而且,含义递进;C.However然而,含义转折;D.Otherwise否则,表示结果.根据:“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.﹣﹣,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.可知虽然香烟包上警示着抽烟的危害,但是还有那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽着烟.表示含义转折.故选C.19.A.考查动词词义辨析及语境理解.A.influencing影响;B.explaining解释;C.improving 改进;D.describing描述.根据Facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in﹣﹣smokers.可知本段继续上段的意思,解释人们抽烟、学抽烟的原因.这些因素对抽烟者有影响,故选A.20.D.考查名词词义辨析及语境理解.A.parents父母;B.uncles叔叔;C.brothers兄弟;D.friends朋友.根据All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking﹣﹣or relatives.可知与本句中的家庭、亲属并列的是朋友.故选D.21.C.考查动词词义辨析及语境理解.A.hear听到;B.catch捕捉到;C.watch看到;D.face面对,面临.根据People﹣﹣their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes.可知人们在电视上看着心中的英雄饮酒、抽烟,所以是通过电视看到,watch Tv,是一个固定短语,意思是看电视.故选C.22.B.考查不定代词词义辨析及语境理解.A.something一些东西;B.nothing 什么也不;C.anything 任何东西;D.everything一切东西.根据.“Heroes”seem to fear﹣﹣,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.可知电视上的英雄们吸烟喝酒什么事也没有,不怕任何事.故选B.23.D.考查疑问词词义辨析及语境理解.A.what什么,问事物;B.how怎样,问方式;C.when 何时,问时间;D.why为什么,问原因.根据If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,可知英雄们都不怕,为什么我们要怕.问原因,故选D.24.A.考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解.A.stronger更强大的;B.worse更糟糕的;C.longer 更长的;D.harder更困难的,更努力地.根据like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,可知图片警示比文字警示更强有力,故选A.25.C.考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解.A.similar相似的;B.pleasant令人高兴的;C.different 不同的;D.boring无聊的.根据Knowing and believing seem to be two﹣﹣可知短文的观点看,知道吸烟有害健康,人们并不理会,继续抽着烟.说明知道与相信是两个不同的事.故选C.【点评】做完形填空时,要始终抓住文章本身,联系“双语境”来判断,既大语境﹣﹣全文中心和基调,小语境﹣﹣空格前后句子所构成的语境;再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题.三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.26.26.Julia is at Roosevelt.She wants to go to Baseball Field.She should change lines at A.A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph27.Louis is going to Medical Centrefrom Damen.He should get off at the C stop.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth28.To go to Airport from Youth Centre,you should take underground lines in this order B.A.Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line B.Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC.Blue Line→Red Line→Green Line D.Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】这是一篇关天问路和指路的阅读.【解答】26.A Julia从Roosevelt到Baseball Field,要先走Green Line,经过Belmont,Randolph,到Grand换成Red Line,经过Clark,Clybourn,Fullerton,最后到达Baseball Field.所以转换地是Grand,故选A;27.C Louis从Damen到Medical Centre,经过Chicago,Reno,Monroe,York,所以目的地是第五站,故选C;28.B 从Youth Centre到机场,先走Red Line,到Grand换Green Line,到Reno换Blue Line,故选B.【点评】此题的完成需要仔细看图,找出准确的路线.29.From:Wendy and Jack BrownDate:September 22,2021To:8th and 9th graders at R.L.S.JuniorSchoolSubject:Bonjour!Bonjour!(That means hello in French.)We hope you all had a great summer.Ours was a lot of fun.We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people.The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us getused to living here soon.We have so many things to share with all of you.We are going to send you more emails,but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far.We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer.It is the most famous bicycle race in the world.The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race,our family rented bikes,and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛).The answer is yes.We went out to dinner the other day,and our parents ordered some.We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails,called escargots,are served with lots of butter.They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them,but they don’t really have much taste.Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries.Dad loves the red wine.Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago.We went all the way to the top.It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance.Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.We miss all of you a lot.Write back to us and let us know what is new at home.Au revoir!(Can you guess what that means in French?)Wendy and Jack Brown29.What do the Browns think of French people?A A.Friendly.B.Funny.C.Welcome.D.Popular.30.Jack’s favourite food in France is C.A.tasty snails B.French pastries C.fresh bread D.red wine31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the email?DA.Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon.B.Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world.C.The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France.D.The Browns went to the top of the E iffelTower together.32.Wendy and Jack wrote this email to B.A.tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB.tell a story about their experiences in FranceC.advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD.advise the readers to visitFrance in summer.【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】来自:温迪和杰克布朗日期:9月22日,2021.去处:8日和9日在R.L.S.Juni or学校主题:你好!你好!(这意味着你好在法国).我们都希望你有一个伟大的夏季.我们的很有趣.看到这么多新事物,遇到了很多有好的法国人.我们收到热烈欢迎,并且帮助我们很快适应住在这里.我们有这么多事情要分享给,我们给你发你更多的电子邮件,但是这是到目前为止我们在法国假期的最好的部分.我们有一个奇妙的时刻看到了环法自行车赛.它是世界最著名的自行车竞赛,选手大约一个月骑行超过二千英里!我们看到一个快速的骑士,他们飞奔而过!比赛后,我们家租了自行车,和沿线的一部分骑自行车的人一起骑行.你们问法国是否真的吃蜗牛.是的,那天出去吃饭,我们的父母点了一些.我们每个尝试一个,味道不太糟.蜗牛,也叫田螺,配上有许多黄牛.当你咬到他们感觉像橡胶,但他们真的没有太多的味道.妈妈最喜欢的食物是法国点心.爸爸爱红酒.我们最喜欢的是从沿街买的新鲜的面包.我们几个星期前去参观艾菲尔铁塔,一直爬到塔顶.那是一个晴朗的日子,所以我们可以看到绵延数公里.爸爸不喜欢高度,所以他呆在塔的底部,从地面拍照.我们想念你们所有的人,给我们回信,让我们知道家里的新事物.再见!(用法语你能猜出这是什么意思?)温迪和杰克布朗【解答】29.A 由原文“The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon.(法国人热情欢迎我们,帮助我们很快适应生活在此.)”可知,法国人对待他们很友好.故选:A.30.C 由原文“Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.”可知,作者最喜欢的食品是fresh bread.故选:C.31.D由原文“Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.”一句可知爸爸没有登上阿菲尔铁塔的顶部,故选项D所述不正确.故选:D.32.B 通读全文可知,作者写这封信的目的是讲述他们在法国游玩的经历.故选:B.【点评】仔细阅读文章后的问题,根据问题中的关键词或词组,以此作为线索,返回文章查找相关的句子,用相关的这个句子对照选项,意思一致的就是答案.。
2023年苏州市中考英语试卷及答案

2023年苏州市中考英语试卷及答案一、单项选择题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. — Have you decided where to go for vacation?—Yes. I’d like to go to _______ beautiful island in Thailand.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the2. We _______ in the same school since we were kids.A. were studyingB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study3. — The grass in our school is so green and tidy.— Yeah. It _______ by the gardeners every day.A. watersB. is wateredC. was wateredD. will be watered4. She was so _______ in her music that she didn’t hear me knocking.A. absorbedB. impressiveC. aggressiveD. persuasive5. The movie that we saw last night was _______ boring that I fell asleep.A. enoughB. soC. tooD. very6. — Could you tell me _______ last night?— Sure. They went to a Chinese restaurant.A. what your parents ateB. where did your parents goC. how your parents feltD. who did your parents meet7. I think the science museum is worth _______.A. visitedB. to visitC. visitingD. visit8. We had a picnic in the park yesterday. If only it _______ so hot!A. wasn’tB. isn’tC. won’t beD. hasn’t been9. —I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to spill coffee on your laptop.— Never mind. _______.C. You are jokingD. You are terrible10. — Excuse me, could you give me some _______ on how to use this app?— Sure. Let me show you how.A. newsB. adviceC. informationD. instructions11. Mary was _______ that her father bought her a new guitar for her birthday.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. satisfiedD. worried12. — Joan, can you help me with my homework?— Sorry, I _______ mine. Otherwise I would help you.A. finishB. finishedC. am finishingD. have finishedA. openB. be openedC. have openedD. have been opened14. You need to be _______ careful when driving in snowy weather.A. quiteB. evenC. tooD. only15. — Could you help me move the sofa to the second floor?— _______. But you need to ask Jack. He is stronger than me.A. Of courseB. I don’t think soC. No problemD. I’m not sure二、完形填空题(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)A real friend is someone we can count on(依赖) in good times and in bad. Good friends don’t always have to agree with each other, but they do 19 each other’s feelings. Friends don’t try to change each other or take advantage(利用) of each other. Good friendship is shown in actions more than words.16. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. families17. A. themselves B. parents C. siblings D. strangers18. A. give B. offer C. bring D. express19. A. control B. respect C. examine D. ignore20. A. teams B. groups C. meetings D. organizations三、阅读理解题(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThe different styles of homes and their interiors can tell a lot about the personality and taste of the person who lives in them. There is no perfect style of house decoration, because every person has different preferences. If you are having difficulties trying to find your perfect style, try incorporating(引入) styles that you love from different cultures.It is important to create a home that reflects who you are as a person, instead of trying to make it look just like someone else’s. When you go to other people’s hous es, take a mental(心理的) note of what you liked and disliked. Surely they would not be offended if you asked them where they bought that one picture that you admired so much.Your house should last you a long time, so keep in mind what you will love ten years from now and not just what looks pretty today. There is nothing wrong with keeping up with trends, but don’t redecorate your house every year just because the trends have changed. You will save a lot of time and money if you stick to styles that make you happy.21. According to the passage, what does the style of a home and its interior decorations show?A. The age of the person who lives in it.B. The personal interests of the person who lives in it.C. The jobs of the person who lives in it.D. The education level of the person who lives in it.22. If you love both African art and minimalism, what can you do according to the passage?A. Only add a few colorful African decorations on the wall.B. Mix and match African art and colorful decorations.C. Add colorful African decorations to all the furniture.D. Put all the African art together in one room.23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It is important to create a home that reflects who you are as a person.B. It is a good idea to incorporate styles from different cultures.C. You should redecorate your house every year.D. Your house should last you a long time.BA study shows that when people see a smiling face, they think the person is happier, more attractive(有吸引力), and more trustworthy thanif the person had a neutral expression. The study also found that people thought smiling faces were younger looking than neutral faces.Participants(参与者) in the study were shown pictures of faces that were either smiling or had a neutral expression. The participants were then asked to rate the attractiveness, happiness, trustworthiness and obvious age of the faces. Almost all the participants rated the smiling faces as happier, more attractive, and more trustworthy than the neutral faces. The participants also rated the smiling faces as younger than the neutral faces.The findings of this study are important because they show that people can make quick decisions about others based on their facial expression. People with smiling faces may get better treatment from others than those with a neutral expression.24. When people see a smiling face, they think the person is_______ than if the person had a neutral expression.A. happierB. sadderC. angrierD. stronger25. What did the participants in the study rate the smiling faces as?A. Happier, more attractive, and more trustworthy than the neutral faces.B. More attractive, but not happier or more trustworthy than the neutral faces.C. More trustworthy, but not happier or more attractive than the neutral faces.D. More trustworthy and younger looking than the neutral faces.26. According to the passage, what do the findings of this study show?A. People can make quick decisions about others based on their facial expression.B. People with smiling faces may get better treatment from others than those with a neutral expression.C. Smiling faces are more attractive than neutral faces.D. All of the above.四、写作题(共30分)(A)祝贺你成为十年级学生,为了更好地适应高中生活,请你结合以下要点,写一篇80词左右的短文。
江苏省苏州市英语中考试题及解答参考(2024年)

2024年江苏省苏州市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s profession?B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?C. Where are the speakers likely to go?Answer: B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?Answer Key: The woman suggests that the man go hiking. You can tell this from the woman’s response, which includes phrases like “I think a hike would be great” and “It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.”2、Listen to the following news report and answer the question.A. What is the main topic of the news report?B. How many people were affected by the storm?C. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: A. What is the main topic of the news report?Answer Key: The main topic of the news report is the severe storm that hit the region. You can determine this by the introduction of the report, which mentions the storm and its impact. The number of people affected and the forecast are secondary details that are also mentioned but not the primary focus of the report.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A) When will the meeting start?B) Where will the meeting be held?C) Who will attend the meeting?Answer: B) Where will the meeting be held?Explanation: The dialogue likely mentions a specific location for the meeting, making B the correct choice based on typical listening comprehension question formats.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. The scientist discovered a new species of___________in the Amazon rainforest. Answer: animal (or a specific type of animal if the audio specifies, e.g., “bird”)Explanation: The passage would have mentioned discovering a new species, typically related to nature and biology, with “animal” being a general and likely answer unless specified otherwise in the audio.5、Listen to two people discussing their favorite types of books. Choose the type of book that the man prefers.A. Science FictionB. Historical NovelsC. Biographies(Recording plays.)Answer: A. Science FictionExplanation: During the conversation, the man mentions that he enjoys reading about imaginary worlds and futuristic settings, which are key elements of science fiction.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student talking abouta project. What does the teacher suggest the student should do?A. Interview more people for the project.B. Change the topic of the project entirely.C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.(Recording plays.)Answer: C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to incorporate diagrams and charts to help illustrate the points being made, which indicates the need for more visual aids.7、What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The man’s favorite movie.B)The woman’s recent trip.C) A new book they both read.D)The upcoming movie night.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the book that both the man and the woman read recently, making option C the correct answer.8、Why does the woman suggest going to the art gallery instead of the movie theater?A)She wants to avoid the crowded movie theater.B)She is not interested in watching a movie.C)She heard the art gallery is free this weekend.D)The man mentioned he doesn’t like art galleries.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests going to the art gallery because she heard it is free this weekend, making option C the correct answer. The other options do not match the context of the conversation.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The first friend is asking about the second friend’s weekend plans.A)“I’m planning to go hiking with my family.”B)“I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”C)“I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house.”Answer: B) “I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”Explanation: The conversation implies that the second friend is considering a cultural activity for the weekend, which is visiting an art gallery downtown. The other options suggest outdoor activities or visiting relatives, which are not mentioned in the conversation.10.You hear a weather forecast for the city of New York.A)“Today will be partly cloudy with a high of 75 degrees and a low of 55 degrees.”B)“Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60degrees.”C)“There will be snow in the city starting tonight with a high of 40 degrees and a low of30 degrees.”Answer: B) “Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60 degrees.”Explanation: The weather forecast mentions a chance of rain, which is a specific weather condition. The other options mention different weather phenomena, such as clear skies and snow, which do not match the forecast given.11、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What subject does the man need help with?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. ChemistryAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the mal e student mentions that he’s been struggling with his math homework and asks the female student if she could help him study for the upcoming test.12、Next, listen to a teacher giving instructions about a project due date. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: When is the project due?A. Friday this weekB. Monday next weekC. Wednesday next weekAnswer: C. Wednesday next weekExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the recording that despite the initial plan to have the project due on Friday, it has now been extended and will be due on Wednesday of the following week.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movieB. Their weekend plansC. Their new carAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the weekend, which indicates that the topic of their discussion is their weekend plans.14.Listen to a short passage about environmental protection. Then answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of using renewable energyB. The negative impact of plastic pollutionC. The benefits of planting treesAnswer: BExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the negative effects of plastic pollution on the environment, making it the main idea. While the otheroptions are also mentioned in the passage, they are not the primary focus.15、What does Sarah initially plan to do over the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Read at homeC) Meet with friendsD) Visit the parkAnswer: B) Read at homeExplanation: When Tom asks Sarah about her weekend plans, she says she was thinking about staying at home and catching up on some reading.16、When and where are they meeting for the hike?A) 8 PM at the park entranceB) 8 AM at the park entranceC) 8 AM at the mountain baseD) 8 PM at the mountain baseAnswer: B) 8 AM at the park entranceExplanation: Tom tells Sarah that they are meeting at the park entrance at 8 AM sharp to start their hike.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A. A new movie they both want to see.B. The recent weather changes.C. Their favorite sports team.D. A book they both read last week.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on their favorite sports team, which is clearly mentioned in the conversation.18.You will hear a short passage about environmental protection. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern regarding environmental protection?A. The increasing pollution in cities.B. The need for recycling programs.C. The effects of global warming.D. The importance of using renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mainly discusses the effects of global warming and the importance of taking action to combat it, which is the central concern of the passage.19、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a bus to the airport.B. Call a taxi to pick her up.C. Walk to the nearest subway station.D. Ask a friend to drive her to the airport.Answer: B. Call a taxi to pick her up.Explanation: The man suggests that calling a taxi would be more convenient for the woman considering the time and the fact that she has a lot of luggage. This is a practical solution as it avoids the potential delays and the physical effort required for the other options.20、What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is going on a business trip.B. She is visiting a friend in another city.C. She is leaving for a holiday with her family.D. She is moving to a new job in a different country.Answer: A. She is going on a business trip.Explanation: From the context of the conversation, it is clear that the woman is preparing to leave for a business trip, which requires her to travel to the airport with all her necessary documents and luggage. The urgency and the nature of her travel, as mentioned by the man, indicate that this is likely a professional engagement rather than a personal one.二、阅读理解(30分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small coastal town of Seaside Cove, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, which was built in 1945, houses a vastcollection of books, magazines, and multimedia resources. However, in recent years, the library has faced a significant challenge: a steady decline in the number of young people visiting the facility.The decline in young visitors can be attributed to several factors. First, the rise of digital media has led many young people to prefer online entertainment over traditional reading. Second, the town’s youth are increasingly mobile, spending more time in the nearby city for shopping, dining, and social activities. Finally, the library’s outdated technology and lack of interactive programs have failed to attract the attention of the younger generation.In an effort to reverse this trend, the library’s board of directors has decided to take a bold step. They have hired a young librarian named Emily, who is passionate about technology and community engagement. Emily’s vision is to transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that caters to the needs of today’s youth.One of Emily’s first initiatives is to set up a “Tech Zone” where young people can access the latest gadgets and software for learning and entertainment. She also plans to introduce a series of interactive programs, such as coding workshops, gaming nights, and film discussions. Additionally, Emily wants to partner with local schools and businesses to create a more integrated approach to education and community life.The community has shown mixed reactions to Emily’s plans. Some residentsare excited about the potential for revitalizing the library and attracting young people back. Others worry that the changes might alienate older members of the community who have enjoyed the library in its traditional form.Questions:1.What are the three main reasons for the decline in young people visiting the library in Seaside Cove?A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.B) Lack of interactive programs, the library’s outdated appearance, and high fees.C) The popularity of sports activities, the closure of local businesses, and the lack of a swimming pool.D) The absence of a café, the lack of air conditioning, and the smell of old books.2.What is Emily’s role at the library and what is her main goal?A) To manage the book collection and encourage more donations.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.C) To organize book clubs and reading challenges for all ages.D) To replace all the old books with new releases and popular fiction.3.How has the community responded to Emily’s plans for the library?A) They have unanimously supported the changes and are eager to see them implemented.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.C) The majority of residents are indifferent to the changes, but a small groupis excited about the potential benefits.D) The community has organized a protest against the changes, claiming they are unnecessary and disruptive.Answers:1.A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.2.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.3.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.三、完型填空(15分)Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. There is one extra word than needed.In the 71 days of summer, the sun beats down on the 72 landscape, turning the fields a deep 73 and the rivers into shimmering mirrors. Children 74 from school, eager to 75 the long, carefree days ahead.71.A. warm B. hot C. cool D. pleasant72.A. lush B. barren C. fertile D. flat73.A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue74.A. return B. relax C. gather D. escape75.A. anticipate B. endure C. cherish D. regretAnswer:71.B. hot72.B. barren73.C. yellow74.A. return75.A. anticipate四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The book,__________has sold millions of copies, is a best-seller.A. whichB. thatC. itD. itsAnswer: AExplanation: The correct relative pronoun to use here is “which” because it introduces a non-restrictive relative clause that provides additional information about the book. “That” is used for restrictive clauses, and “it” and “its” are not used to introduce relative clauses.2、She___________to the party last night, but she said she was too tired.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had been invitedD. has invitedAnswer: CExplanation: The correct option is “had been invited” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past action (attending the party last night). The past perfect tense is used here to express the sequence of events.“Was invited” would imply a present state, “invited” is in the simple past tense, and “has invited” is in the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for describing a past event.3、In the summer of 2022, we went on vacation and___________to a small village in the countryside.A. decidedB. was decidingC. had decidedD. have decidedAnswer: C. had decidedExplanation: The correct answer is “had decided” because the sentence indicates a past action (going on vacation) that was completed before another past action (deciding to go to the village). The past perfect tense is used to show this sequence of past actions.4、If I___________to the store earlier, I would have bought the milk before it went bad.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. goAnswer: C. had goneExplanation: The correct answer is “had gone” because the sentencedescribes a conditional situation where the speaker is expressing a past action that would have had a result in the past (buying the milk before it went bad). The past perfect tense is used here to indicate the past condition.5.The cat is sleeping on the _5__ chair in the room.A. redB. redsC. red’sD. reds’Answer: A. redExplanation: The correct form is “red” because it is used as an adjective to describe the color of the chair. The possessive form, such as “red’s” or “reds’”, would not be appropriate in this context.6.She _6__ her homework before she went to bed last night.A. has finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The correct form is “finished” because the sentence is in the simple past tense, which is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. The present perfect tense “has finished” and the incorrect forms “have finished” and “finishing” are not suitable for this context.7.In the__________(be) room, there are many books on different subjects.答案:7. being解析:根据句意,空格处描述的是房间的一个状态,因此需要使用现在分词形式作定语。
苏州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)

苏州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey.A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often.According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors.At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find.Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime.(1)You can often see cars in advertisements.A. whiteB. blackC. redD. silver(2)Car buyers choose grey because they .A. can wash their cars lessB. don't need to wash carsC. can pay less money for carsD. don't allow washing cars(3)According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors.A. saferB. darkerC. cheaperD. bigger(4)Green cars .A. make up 11% of the cars soldB. are hard to find all the timeC. were the most popular in the mid 1990sD. were less popular than blue cars in the past (5)In the future, we can .A. choose cars in all colorsB. paint our cars any color anywhereC. buy cars in all colorsD. change our car's paint color anytime【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)A(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述车的颜色,以及使用某些颜色的原因。
(2022年-2023年)苏州市中考英语试题(含答案)

2022中考备战年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by一I'm going to miss you, dear.一I feel the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properlyA robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebodyHe was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It9s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. ifThe boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his.A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth一What do you think of Jason?现在,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。
2024-2025学年江苏省苏州昆山市、太仓市初三中考测试(一)英语试题含答案

2024-2025学年江苏省苏州昆山市、太仓市初三中考测试(一)英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-Your elder brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he ____________ for a student sometimes.A.mistakes B.mistook C.is mistaken D.was mistaken2、It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China.Yes.People will feel uncomfortable if you do so.A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.ancient3、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A.勿踏草坪Keep out the grass.B.禁止钓鱼No fishC.游泳池Swimming Pool D.单行道One Way4、--Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back5、There is not many differences between the two. I really don’t know ____.A.what should I choose B.which I should chooseC.which should I choose D.what I should choose6、We went to Sanya last summer and ______ many beautiful photos there.A.take B.took C.were taking D.have taken7、—What are you reading about?—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____ controlling the population in China.A.been good at B.taken good care ofC.worked well in D.got on well with8、–Look! What a mess it is in your room!–Sorry, I will______ my school things and tidy it right now.A.put up B.put out C.put away D.put off9、—Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A.after B.until C.while D.before10、---Have you taken your medicine today?---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.A.have taken B.will take C.take D.tookⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
2022年苏州中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.(10分)Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to(1)it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got(2).He knew he had to do something.While only in third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to (3)the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge.As he was(4),he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike(5)dealt with his fear.He said. "I took responsibility (责任)and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it,(6)will stop you. "Mike worked hard to(7)his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won(8)from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student,Mike's(9)remains the same.He often says,"I want to create a(10)life for my kids and grandkids.It's beautiful countryside,where I' m from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it."(1)A.practise B.protect C.prepare D.provide(2)A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry(3)A.clean up B.break into C.set up D.move into(4)A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite(5)A.clearly B.carefully C.successfully D.traditionally(6)A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything(7)A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce(8)A.courage B.victory C.support D.reward(9)A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear(10)A.busier B.harder C.better D.crazier第二部分阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
苏州市2023年中考英语真题含答案解析
苏州市2023年中考英语真题含答案解析一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old,my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.My life was 1.with operations and treatments.I felt stressed because I was really uncertain2.everything that was happening.One day,I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital.Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much3.as the operation itself.During that hospital stay,I received a card from a volunteer.That simple4.meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need.I'll never5.the way I felt after that small act of kindness.I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized(住院的)Kids.The charity began with a simple dream of giving6.,joy and magic to those kids.It later 7.a national organization that sent cards to over5000sick kids at more than50hospitals across the country.It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good,8.it does.Seeing a picture of a child9.one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.10.might provide medicine for these sick kids,but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.1.A.lighted B.matched C.filled D.painted 2.A.about B.with C.over D.towards 3.A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger4.A.act B.job C.game D.lesson 5.A.mind B.lead C.forget D.risk 6.A.hope B.fear C.shock D.pressure 7.A.looked up B.gave up C.broke into D.turned into 8.A.nor B.but C.for D.or 9.A.selling B.printing C.holding D.cleaning 10.A.Teachers B.Friends C.Patients D.Doctors二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解What was your favorite subject in school? History.I really loved studying different time periods, countries and cultures.I still love to read history books; travel when possible;watch the History Channel.—Kristin Singer Art.I was shy and quiet,and I could express my feelings through my artwork.It helped to build my self-confidence.—Blair C.Wilke History/social studies.A great teacher got me thinking about the role that each of us plays in society and how we can change the course of history.—Richard GoldmanEnglish.It created a love of books and writing in me.Being able to write beautiful words for others to read is real magic.—Tammy Bond Math.Some of the greatest life lessons I ever learned were in math.And then I decided I'd be a math teacher.—Teri BenchTop AnswersScience25%Math18%History/social studies17%English14%Other(includes music,art,etc.)26%What your favorite subject says about you Science:You are highly curious.You try to understand things by studying them carefully.You wisely connect ideas or reasons.Art:You are always looking for the bright side,even in the darkest situations,and often see the bigger picture.History:You seem to remember everything.You are wise,humorous and hardworking.Math:You're well organized,seldom late and very strict.You can tell what things will be like.English:You are creative andopen-minded.You love to explore in your own mind.11.What percent of people in this survey like Science?A.17%.B.18%.C.25%.D.26% 12.What do Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common?A.They both liked History.B.They did well in social studies.C.They both enjoyed travelling.D.They showed interest in Math.13.What does Tammy Bond's favorite subject say about her?A.She is highly curious and studies things carefully.B.She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art.C.She is strict and san tell what things will be like.D.She is creative and loves to explore in her mind.阅读理解Confucianism(儒家思想)has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others,Confucianism teaches the Five Constants(五常).These are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin.They are general virtues(美德)around the world.The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others.He is famous for teaching people"What you do not want done to yourself,do not do to others".It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand,li is a little harder to express.It can be thought of as duty or even respect.Generally,li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings,discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先).While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings,li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao.This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving,respecting,obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious(和谐的)society:Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess. 14.Which are the most important of the Five Constants?A.Ren and yi.B.Ren and li.C.Li and xin.D.Yi and zhi. 15.What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph3?A.博学于文,约之以礼。
2023年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2023年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)When I was eleven years old,my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.My life was (1)______ with operations and treatments.I felt stressed because I was really uncertain (2)______ everything that was happening.One day,I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital.Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much(3)______ as the operation itself.During that hospital stay,I received a card from a volunteer.That simple (4)______ meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need.I'll never (5)______ the way I felt after that small act of kindness.I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的)Kids.The charity began with a simple dream of giving (6)______ ,joy and magic to those kids.It later(7)______ a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good,(8)______ it does.Seeing a picture of a child(9)______ one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.(10)______ might provide medicine for these sick kids,but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.1. A. lighted B. matched C. filled D. painted2. A. about B. with C. over D. towards3. A. fun B. pain C. value D. danger4. A. act B. job C. game D. lesson5. A. mind B. lead C. forget D. risk6. A. hope B. fear C. shock D. pressure7. A. looked up B. gave up C. broke into D. turned into8. A. nor B. but C. for D. or9. A. selling B. printing C. holding D. cleaning10. A. Teachers B. Friends C. Patients D. Doctors二、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)11. I once gave a lesson to a group of primary school students for a TV program.I suggested that we create small gardens.First,I asked the students to look for their favorite place in the school. (1)______ Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small garden.In a box of about one and a half by two feet,they were free to organize-soil,stones,leaves and grass.Even as an active garden designer,I was impressed with their imagination. (2)______ One child created "water" that flowed into a "lake";another child put grass in a way to represent "wind";and yet another child tried hard to create shade...(3)______ That was why they took great interest when they created their small gardens.They spent a wonderful time together with nature. (4)______ If you notice a stone lying on the ground,pick it up and hold it.When you see beautiful flowers by the side of the road,stop and enjoy the pleasant smell.Then,inside your mind,create a small garden of your own. (5)______(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ATop AnswersScience 25%Math 18%History/social studies 17%English 14%Other (includes music,art,etc.)26%What your favorite subject says about you Science:You are highly curious.You try to understand things by studying them carefully.You wisely connect ideas or reasons. Art:You are always looking for the bright side,even in the darkest situations,and often see the bigger picture.History:You seem to remember everything.You are wise,humorous and hardworking. Math:You're well organized,seldom late and very strict.You can tell what things will be like.English:You are creative and open-minded.You love to explore in your own mind.12. What percent of people in this survey like Science?______A. 17%.B. 18%.C. 25%.D. 26%13. What do Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common?______A. They both liked History.B. They did well in social studies.C. They both enjoyed travelling.D. They showed interest in Math.14. What does Tammy Bond's favorite subject say about her?______A. She is highly curious and studies things carefully.B. She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art.C. She is strict and can tell what things will be like.D. She is creative and loves to explore in her mind.BConfucianism (儒家思想)has been followed by Chinese people formore than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others,Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常).These are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin.They are general virtues (美德)around the world.The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others.He is famous for teaching people " What you do not want done to yourself,do not do to others".It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand,li is a little harder to express.It can be thought of as duty or even respect.Generally,li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings,discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先).While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings,li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao.This is the duty children have to their parents.Xiao means loving,respecting,obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism,xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的)society:Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess.15. Which are the most important of the Five Constants?______A. Ren and yi.B. Ren and li.C. Li and xin.D. Yi and zhi.16. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3______A. 博学于文,约之以礼。
2024年苏州英语中考试卷
2024年苏州英语中考试卷一、下列哪个单词的发音与其他三项不同?A. bookB. lookC. tookD. cook(答案:A)二、请选择正确的句子来完成对话:"What are you doing this weekend?" "I'm _______ a movie with my friends."A. seeingB. watchC. lookD. sees(答案:A)三、下列哪个选项中的动词形式是正确的现在进行时?A. I am eat.B. She is studying.C. They are play football.D. He is swiming.(答案:B)四、请选择正确的介词填空:"I often go to school _______ bus."A. byB. onC. inD. at(答案:A)五、下列哪个句子是正确的?A. My brother don't like vegetables.B. She doesn't likes apples.C. They aren't playing football now.D. I am not liking this book.(答案:C)六、请选择正确的形容词来描述天气:"It's a _______ day today. The sun is shining."A. rainyB. cloudyC. sunnyD. windy(答案:C)七、下列哪个句子中的动词使用了正确的过去式?A. I goed to the park yesterday.B. She did her homework last night.C. They eat pizza for dinner.D. He doesn't went to school.(答案:B)八、请选择正确的疑问词来完成句子:"_______ do you go to the library?"A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why(答案:B)九、下列哪个句子中的代词使用是正确的?A. Me and my sister went to the store.B. He gave the book to I.C. She is taller than him.D. They bought it for they.(答案:C)十、请选择正确的动词形式来完成句子:"I _______ my homework before I went to bed."A. didB. doC. doesD. doing(答案:A)。
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2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共六大题,满分l00分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时l00分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.一Hurry up,or we’ll be late.一Take your time—it’s just______ short distance from here to________ cinema.A./;the B.the;a C.a;the D./;a2.Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library.A.in B.for C.by D.from3.一Have you heard about that car accident near the school一Yes,luckily no one________.A.hurt B.was hurt C.has hurt D.we re hurt4.一Frank,you look worried.Anything wrong一Well,I______ a test and I,m waiting for the result.A.will take B.took C.am taking D.take5.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed,but of Course not ______a local speaker in China.A.so fluently as B.more fluent thanC.as fluent as D.much fluently than6.一Julie,what ______in your hand一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.A.do you hold B.are you holdingC.were you holding D.will you hold7.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep8.We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______you can meet us there later.A.or B.but C.and D.then9.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____ of direction.A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense10.If you ______go,at least wait until the rain stops.A.can B.may C.must D.will11._______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before.A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether12.一Philip has gone to New Zealand.一Oh,can you tell me________A.when did he leave B.when he is leavingC.when he left D.when is he leaving13.一Your tea smells great!一It,S from India.Would you like ________A.it B.this C.some D.1ittle14.一Have you finished your homework—________Just half of it.How about youA.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we_______ just fine together.A.get along B.get up C.get away D.get off二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You have probably heard the expression,“It’s raining cats and dogs outside.”That means 16 it,S raining very hard I not that 17 cats and dogs are falling from the 18 .However,one day in June,1882,it really did rain 19 over Dubuque,Iowa.The frogs 20 falling along with hailstones(冰雹)during a 21 storm.Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are 22 by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air.There the raindrops become frozen.Many drops may freeze 23 to form balls of ice;these ice balls,or hailstones,then 24 to earth.During the storm in Dubuque,the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25 the air along with raindrops.When some of these frogs became covered with ice,both hailstones and “frog-stones” fell onto the ground.16.A.that B.how C.why D.if17.A.careless B.blind C.dead D.real18.A.hill B.tower C.sky D.building19.A.cats B.frogs C.dogs D.birds20.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.began D.forgot21.A.popular B.terrible C.weekly D.common22.A.divided B.added C.changed D.caught23.A.together B.alone C.so D.almost24.A.hold B.lose C.keep D.fall25.A.from B.into C.after D.by三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAccording to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot (射杀)a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon,he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it “Teddy’s Bear”.Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”. The president answered,saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.Mr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.26.People will remember Morris Michtom because he was_______A. a candy store ownerB . a toy store ownerC . the inventor of the teddy bearD . Teddy Roosevelt' friend27.The idea for making the first teddy bear came from________A. a movieB . a magazine storyC.a TV advertisementD.a newspaper cartoon28.From this passage we can see that________A.many people liked Teddy RooseveltB.many people did not like Teddy RooseveltC.President Roosevelt cared only about important peopleD.President Roosevelt did not like young bearsBTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s,Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs,Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London,through Asia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like India,Iran,and Afghanistan.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap . The book told people about different countries' weather,customs(风俗),and places to see. But unliketravel guides in the 1970s,Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today,400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for example,Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more information,read the books!29.Which trip was Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook aboutA.The United Kingdom.B.From Asia to England.C.From Australia to Afghanistan.D.From England to Australia.30.Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebookA.He needed the money.B.His wife asked him to do it.C.Many people asked questions about his travels.D.He liked writing books.31.How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guidesA.It talked about places most tourists did not go .B. It was longer and more expensive.C.It told people about a country’s weather,customs,and places to see.D . It was the first guidebook about Asia .32.Which sentence below is trueA.Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guide books.B.Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook was not popular.C.After their first trip,Maureen did not travel with Tony .D.Today,Lonely Planet is still a small company.CComputers are good tools(工具).The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症)(IAD).People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉)their jobs!Do you have IAD Think about these questions:How many hours a day are you online Is it a lot or a little When you are not online,are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages When you are online,do you forget the time Do you get angry when you can’t play a gameIf you have IAD,what can you do Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas. First,ask yourself “Why am I online a lot” Then try to take a break. For example,use the computer or play games twice a week,not every day. In this way,you can have a good social life with other friends.33.The passage is mainly about________A.a new sicknessB.an online gameC.messagesputer jobs34.If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD),you are_______A.online for an hour a weekB.send e-mall messages at workC.are on the Internet more than with friendsD.never use the computer35.According to the passage,which is NOT a sign of IADA.Quitting your job to spend more time online.B.Spending time with family and friends.C.Forgetting the time when you are online.D.Getting angry when you can,t play a game.36.Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young_______A.quit their jobsB.are online a lotC.have IADD.help people with IADDIf you plan to take your pet on a trip,prepare ahead of time. At least two weeks before you leave,take your pet to a vet. See if he or she is tit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. The vet may suggest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet.Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries,check with their consulates (领事馆).Y o u can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling.Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not.If you are going by plane or train,ask if pets are allowed. If they are,ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets.Choose your pet’s box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can' be chewed(嚼碎).If going by plane or train during warm weather,try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours. Also try to avoid (避免)very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. Even in your own car,be careful. Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or too cold.37.The main idea of this passage is to_________A.warn people to leave their pets at homeB.give general information about pet travelC.tell people how to choose their pet boxesD.tell people about foreign pet laws38.When taking a pet on a trip,a pet owner________A.doesn' need to make any special plansB.should stay at friends' homesC.should make plans before leaving homeD.should travel by bus instead of plane39.From the passage,we can learn that________A.it costs too much to take pets on tripsB.some pets may not be well enough to travelC.all train lines treat pets exactly the sameD.pets are welcome everywhere40.Which person would be the most interested in this passageA. A vet.B. A pet owner .C . A bus driver.D . A pet shop owner.四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。