北师大英语必修一Unit1Lesson3Lesson4重点单词讲解
5. design vt. 设计 如何设计我们的班级呢? How to design our classroom? be designed to do 事 被设计用来做某
These backpacks are designed to carry a heavy load. 这些背包是为携带重物设计的。
support one’s family 养家糊口
尽管约翰才17岁,就不得不开始赚钱养家了。
Even John is 17,he has to make money to support his family.
单项选择: Mr. Zhang has a very big family_____. A. to support B. to support with C. to support for
Thank You
Made by Miss Xue
People are always induced by advertisements to buy things they don't really need. 人们总是受广告的引诱,买一些自己并不真正需要的东西
7. present
v. 提出;显示 [pri'zent]
他提出了一个新计划。 He presented a new plan.
Please give a short presentation on the plan. 请对这个计划做一个简单的陈述。
8. crowded
adj. 拥挤的
公交车上很拥挤,我找不到地方坐。
crowded can’t It’s so ________ in the bus that I _____ find anywhere to sit. be crowded with 充满;挤满;塞满
4. support vt. 支持
support sb. to do sth. 支持某人做某事
我支持你学习跆拳道。 I support you to study taekwondo.
support oneself 自力更生;自己养活自己
他现在可以自力更生。 He can support himself now.
2. graduate vi. 毕业
graduate from 从……毕业
我今年七月将于北京大学毕业。 I will graduate from Peking University this July. graduate n. The graduates are very happy because they are going to graduate from Cambridge University.
9. distance
n. 距离
在远方
in the distance
I see a light in the distance. 我看见了远处的灯光。 at a distance 离有一点距离;从远处 The spy followed him at a distance. 间谍保持一定距离跟着他。
城镇里挤满了游客。
The town ______ _______ _______ is crowded with the visitors.
crowd n. 人群;一群人
She lost her son in the crowd. 她在人群中看不见她儿子了。
A crowd of people are walking in the square. 一大群人在广场上走路。
present
adj. 现在的;目前的 ['preznt]
他对自己现在的工作很厌倦。 He is bored with his present job.
present n.礼物;现在
Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is mystery. Today is a
gift, that's why we call it --- The Present. presentation n.表演;展示;介 绍
3. challenge
n. 挑战
meet the challenge 迎接挑战
他站起来迎接挑战 He stood up to meet the challenge.
challenge
v. 向……挑战
她向我挑战要我跟她再打一场网球. She challenged me to play another tennis game.
be designed for 专为……而设计;适用于
这些书是为5岁孩子设计的。
are ______ designed These books _____ ____ for five-year-old children.
by design = on purpose 故意地;蓄意地
你这么做是故意的还是偶然的?
Did you do this by design or by accident?
6. advertise vt. 为……做广告 If you want to sell your product, you must advertise it.
如果你要推销自己的产品,你就必须做广告。 advertisement n.广告;宣传
Vocabulary
Made by Miss Xue
1. volunteer n. 志愿者
中国现在有许多志愿者。 There are many volunteers in China now. volunteer vt. 自愿做… 她自愿在这所学校教书。 She volunteered to teach in this school.
北师大版英语必修一unit1重点词汇讲解
词性:n结构:sufferers词意:受苦者;受难 者;患病者
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• 翻译练习:1)我饱受休息不足之苦。 • I suffered most from lack of rest. • 2) 许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。 • Many companies are suffering from a shortage
翻译练习: 在完成一项困难的任务时重要的是要有信心和毅力。 It’s confidence and determination that matter when carrying out
a difficult task.
• 2. suppose:
1)I suppose your presence(出现)here today is not entirely
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6. support But we had a long talk, and finally won their support. n. 支持; 支撑物 (1)If you raise it at the meeting, I’ll support you. 词性:vt结构: support 词意: 支持 (2)The chair won’t support his weight. 词性:vt结构: support 词意: 支撑 (3)It is not fair to let Mary support the family. 词性:vt结构: support 词意: 养活
___I__d_o_n_'_t_s_u_p__p_o_s_e__it__w_i_ll__r_a_in__. ______tomorrow.
北师版高中英语必修一重点单词
北师版高中英语必修一重点单词1. 虚词 (Function Words):- a / an: 一个- the: 这个, 那个, 这些, 那些- and: 和- or: 或者- but: 但是- to: 至,向- in: 在……内- on: 在……上- at: 在……处- for: 为了- with: 和……一起- from: 来自- of: 属于- by: 通过- about: 关于2. 名词 (Nouns):- book: 书- student: 学生- teacher: 教师- school: 学校- class: 班级- desk: 课桌- chair: 椅子- pen: 钢笔- pencil: 铅笔- paper: 纸3. 代词 (Pronouns):- I: 我- you: 你- he: 他- she: 她- it: 它- we: 我们- they: 他们- me: 我(宾格)- him: 他(宾格)- her: 她(宾格)4. 形容词 (Adjectives): - good: 好- bad: 坏- happy: 开心- sad: 伤心- beautiful: 美丽的- ugly: 丑陋的- young: 年轻的- old: 老的- big: 大的- small: 小的5. 动词 (Verbs):- be: 是- have: 有- do: 做- go: 去- see: 看到- hear: 听到- speak: 说话- write: 写- read: 读- learn: 学习6. 副词 (Adverbs):- slowly: 慢慢地- quickly: 快速地- well: 好地- badly: 差地- often: 经常- sometimes: 有时候- never: 从不- always: 总是- here: 这里- there: 那里7. 数词 (Numerals):- one: 一- two: 二- three: 三- four: 四- five: 五- six: 六- seven: 七- eight: 八- nine: 九- ten: 十8. 连词 (Conjunctions):- because: 因为- if: 如果- when: 当……时候- before: 在……之前- after: 在……之后- while: 当……时候- until: 直到- since: 自从- so: 所以- as: 当……时候9. 介词 (Prepositions):- in: 在……内- on: 在……上- at: 在……处- to: 至,向- with: 和……一起- by: 通过- for: 为了- from: 来自- of: 属于- about: 关于10. 量词 (Quantifiers):- a: 一(用于单数可数名词)- an: 一(用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词)- some: 一些(用于不可数名词或可数名词复数)- any: 任何(用于不可数名词或可数名词复数,通常用于疑问句或否定句)- many: 许多(用于可数名词复数)- much: 许多(用于不可数名词)- few: 少数(用于可数名词复数)- little: 很少(用于不可数名词)- ten: 十(用于表示数量)11. 动词短语 (Verb Phrases):- go to school: 去上学- study English: 学习英语- have a meal: 吃一顿饭- meet friends: 见朋友- watch a movie: 看电影- read a book: 读书- write a letter: 写信- listen to music: 听音乐- go for a walk: 去散步- take a photo: 拍照12. 固定搭配 (Fixed Collocations):- look after: 照顾- look for: 寻找- put on: 穿上- take off: 脱下- get up: 起床- go down: 下去- come in: 进来- go out: 出去- turn off: 关闭- turn on: 打开以上是北师版高中英语必修一的重点单词,了解并掌握这些单词将有助于提高英语水平。
北师大英语必修一 Unit 1 Lesson 3-Lesson4
必修一Unit 1 Lesson 3 - Lesson 41: How do you feel about volunteering to help the old ?=What do you think of/about ... ?= How do you like/find ...?2The reason she was separated from him was that he didn’t win the heart of her . reason “理由;原因”cause“原因;起因”have reasons for doing sth 有理由做... 3: a graduate who graduated from the University of Oxford .It is two years since he graduated . (T) He has graduated for two years (F)4:His friends supported/was in support of his idea to organize a big party .= His idea to organize a big party won support from his friends .5: We are supposed to face /meet / take up /accept the challenge of the future.Please accept my challenge to swim across the river .6: The train leaves at 9 o’clock tomorrow .7: He intends to organize a crowd of people to do voluntary work.8:They arranged that the meeting (should) be put off until Saturday.I’ve arranged for him to attend the meeting.9: volunteer侧重于人,主要指志愿者,志愿军,志愿人员等a volunteer doctorvoluntary 侧重于与志愿者有关的工作,机构,管理等voluntary work10:September 1st is the day by which you must return my money .January 1st is the day on which I was married to my wife .11: That ‘s what people call /what’s called a famous man . 做插入语,所谓的。
新教材北师大版高中英语必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型归纳总结
北师大版必修第一册重点单词短语句型总结Unit 1 Life Choices ............................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2 Sports And Fitness ............................................................................................... - 25 - Unit 3 Celebrations ......................................................................................................... - 44 -Unit 1 Life Choices重点词汇expectation n.预料,预期;期待(1)in expectation期望着;意料之中have expectations of (对……)抱有期望beyond expectation/out of expectation 出乎意料(2)expect sth.(from sb.) 期望(从某人处)得到某物expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb.to do sth. 期待某人做某事expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高米兰对梅西纳一役的结果是出人意料的。
②The talks are expected to continue(continue)until tomorrow.预计会谈将持续到明天。
③I cannot finish this job by Friday and you expect too much of me.我星期五以前不能完成这项工作。
北师大高中英语第一模块(1-3单元期末复习知识点)
北师大版高中必修一Unit 1 ---unit3期末复习知识点。
1. at weekends = at the weekend 在周末on weekdays 在工作日2. at the moment /at the present time; 此刻;目前, 现在(可指较短或较长的时间)for the moment = for the present, temporarily; for now 暂时;目前in a moment very soon一会儿;立刻;马上3. switch on = turn on把开关打开;接通switch off = turn off 关掉;关上switch over (to) … 转换频道;转变4. do some exercise = do some sports = take some exercise 锻炼身体(exercise 意为“锻炼运动”时。
作不可数名词用;意为“练习、训练”时,作可数名词用。
) do morning/eye exercises 做早操/ 做眼保健do exercises 做练习;5.live this lifestyle 过这种生活live/lead a … life 过⋯⋯的生活dream a … dream做⋯⋯的梦6.at one’s desk = at desk 在伏案工作at the desk 在书桌旁at table 在吃饭at the table 在饭桌边7. take up 占据(时间或空间);开始从事某事(尤指职业)take down 拿下;拆除(构造物);记下take off(飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣帽等);(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎take on a new look 呈现新面貌(不用于被动语态)8. be filled with… 装着⋯⋯;装满⋯⋯/fill … with…把⋯⋯装进⋯⋯/be full of…装满⋯⋯9. complain (to sb.) about sth. 向⋯⋯抱怨⋯⋯10. get bored 变得厌烦bored 厌烦的(指人的感受)boring 令人厌烦的(指物)如surprised/ surprising; excited/exciting;frightened/frightening; moved/moving;puzzled/puzzling11. find /make+ O.(宾语)+ O.C.(宾语补足语)I find painting or drawing very relaxing. (v-ing 作宾补)我觉得画画非常放松。
北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson3_重难点词汇详解
Unit1 Lesson3 重难点词汇详解1. interview n. 面试;面谈;(记者等的)采访,交谈,晤谈教材原文You will hear the following words in an interview with the girl in the photo. 你会听到照片中的女孩采访时说的下面的话。
经典例句①I've got an interview with National Chemicals.我已获全国化学制品公司邀约面试。
②In an exclusive interview with David Frost, the former president made many revelations.前总统在接受戴维·弗罗斯特独家采访时透露了不少内幕情况。
③I asked for an interview with my boss to discuss my future.我请求和我的老板谈谈我的未来。
④I'm interviewing all this afternoon.今天整个下午我都在进行面试。
⑤The interviewer worked all the afternoon, talking with the interviewees from around the country.这个面试官整个下午都在与来自全国各地的参加面试的人交谈。
(v. -ing短语作伴随状语)2. volunteer n. 志愿者:志愿兵教材原文I need a volunteer to help with the cooking. 我需要一个志愿者帮忙做饭。
经典例句①She now helps in a local school as a volunteer.现在她在当地的一所学校做志愿者。
②"Tim's busy but I'l come, "he volunteered.“蒂姆很忙,但我来吧,”他主动说道。
高中英语新北师大版必修一重点知识讲解(Unit 1— Unit 3)
高中英语必修一重点知识讲解Unit 1 LIFE CHOICES【NOTES ON THE TEXTS】Topic Talk1.I’m a new senior secondary school student.Senior secondary school (英式英语);senior high school(美式英语)2.Being a doctor means I have to make correct decisions all the time, which puts a lot of pressure on me.Put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力Eg:My boss usually puts extra pressure on me.3.Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for pressure, I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illness and injuries.① As prep.当作,以…….身份,如同;Eg:She was regarded as a hero by masses of people.conj.因为,依照,当……时,随着,虽然adv.同样地,和……一样的Eg: They were exactly the same as each other.他俩简直一模一样。
② Recover from 恢复健康,康复Eg:He is recovering from a heart attack.4.On the plus side, I get to travel a lot of different countries for matches and of course, hearing people cheer you on is great.① On the plus side 在有利的方面Eg:On the plus side,his courage helps him keep walking towards success.② Cheer on sb.为某人加油Eg:A big crowded had gathered around to cheer on the racers.5.Quietude promotes learning, frugality cultivates virtue.One can’t show high ideals without simple living; one can’t have lofty aspiration without a peaceful state of mind.静以修身,俭以养德。
新北师大版必修一Unit1重点词汇讲解1
必修一Unit 1 Key words1.schedule vt安排/预定n.日程表/计划表→be scheduled ___________(do) sth 按计划做某事→as_____________(v.) 如期;按照计划同构:arrange/ expect/ plan/imagine/mention(above)/describe…→______schedule/ time 按时→ahead_____ schedule/ time 提前e.g The class meeting, ________theme is about traditional Chinese culture, is scheduled_________________(hold)on Friday afternoon.2,range n.山脉;一系列;范围;种类(=type)vi.排列;包括;变化;变动→a range of译:____________ 同词:a series of/ a list of/ a chain of→_____/_______the range of …在…的范围内→_______/_______ _____range 超出范围/在范围外▲range______..._____... 在...到…范围内变动/从…到…不等=range between…and ….①With the stadium set up, a variety of sports events are able to be held, which ________(v.) from ping-pong, football to running competitions.②= With the stadium set up, a variety of sports events are able to be held, ___________(v.) from ping-pong, football to...3, convenient adj. _________________→______________n.方便/便利→反 _________________→_________________adj.不方便的▲____is convenient for sb to do sth 对sb来说做…是方便的→_____ convenience 为了方便起见→_____ one’s convenience 在sb方便的时候4,addict n. 对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→___________adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→____________n.上瘾/热衷→_____________adj.使人上瘾的/着迷的▲be/get/ become addicted ____ 沉迷于/迷上…同:be indulged in / be obsessed with…e.g _________(addict )to online games, many teenagers don’t focus on their learning. 5, distance n. 距离→___________ adj. 遥远的;疏远的→____________adv.→_____the distance 在远处/在远方at/from a ~ 隔开一段距离/从远处keep…at a distance 与…保持距离/疏远keep your distance from…与…保持距离within walking ~ 在步行可达范围内/步行就能到6,recover vi.恢复健康;康复;复原;收回/追回→____________n.恢复/痊愈/复苏/复得/取回/收回同构:deliver/ treat/ flatter(奉承恭维)/rob/masterrecover _______从…恢复过来recover oneself 清醒过来recover one’s costs 收回成本make a full recovery 完全康复7,aim v.瞄准/力求达到/力争做到/目的是/旨在n.目标/目的→____________adj.漫无目的/无目标的→_____________adv. aim to do sth 旨在做某事aim at/for 力求达到/力争做到▲aim at/ be aimed at…旨在/目的是…同:be intended for/ be targeted at/ be directed at(一般主语是活动/项目/措施/手段等用被动)take aim at..把目标对准…aim sth at …把某物瞄准…_____ the aim of…以…为目标;为了/目的是/以期…The government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment.政府正力争减少50%的失业人数。
高一北师大版必修1英语单词表(带音标)
Vocabulary in Each Unit(注:带*号的词为非课程标准词)号的词为非课程标准词)Learning to learn questionnaire /ˌkwest ʃəˈne ə/ n.问卷,调查表matter /ˈm æt ə/ vi. 要紧,有重大关系要紧,有重大关系partner /ˈp ɑːtn ə/ n.合作者,搭档合作者,搭档 Unit 1 Warm-up lifestyle /ˈla ɪfsta ɪl/ n.生活方式生活方式 *shepherd /ˈʃep əd/ n.牧羊人牧羊人 peaceful /ˈpi ːsf əl/平静的;和平的平静的;和平的 relaxing /r ɪˈl æks ɪŋ/ adj.轻松的,放松的轻松的,放松的 stressful /ˈstresf əl/ adj.充满压力的,紧张的充满压力的,紧张的 suppose /s əˈp əʊz/ vt. 认为,猜想认为,猜想Lesson 1 *series /ˈs ɪəri ːz/ n.系列节目,系列系列节目,系列 TV series 电视连续剧电视连续剧 cartoon /k ɑːˈtu ːn/ n. 卡通片,动画片卡通片,动画片 talk show 谈话节目,现场访谈谈话节目,现场访谈 *complain /k əm ˈple ɪn/ vi. 抱怨,投诉抱怨,投诉 *couch /ka ʊt ʃ/ n.长沙发,睡椅长沙发,睡椅 couch potato 终日懒散在家的人终日懒散在家的人 switch /sw ɪt ʃ/ vt. 转换,转变转换,转变 switch on 把开关打开,接通把开关打开,接通 switch over 转换频道,转变转换频道,转变 switch off 把……关掉,关上把……关掉,关上 BBC 英国广播公司英国广播公司= British Broadcasting Corporation portable /ˈp ɔːt əb əl/ adj.轻便的,手提(式)的 remote /r ɪˈm əʊt/ adj.遥远的遥远的 remote control 遥控遥控 *workaholic /ˌw ɜːk əˈh ɒl ɪk/ n.工作狂工作狂 paperwork /ˈpe ɪp əw ɜːk/ n.日常文书工作日常文书工作 alarm /əˈl ɑːm/ n. 警报,警告器警报,警告器 alarm clock 闹钟闹钟 go off (铃、爆竹等)响 take up 占据占据 be filled with 充满着充满着充满着 urgent /ˈɜːd ʒənt/ adj.急迫的,紧急的急迫的,紧急的 document /ˈd ɒkj ʊm ənt/ n.公文,文件公文,文件 midnight /ˈm ɪdna ɪt/ n.午夜,半夜午夜,半夜bored /b ɔːd/ adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的厌烦的,不感兴趣的 Lesson 2 stress /stres/ n .n.压力压力studio /ˈstju ːdi əʊ/ n.演播室;工作室演播室;工作室expert /ˈeksp ɜːt/ n.专家专家 suffer /ˈs ʌf ə/ vi. 遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛,感到疼痛suffer from 忍受,遭受忍受,遭受 pressure /ˈpre ʃə/ n.压力压力 social /ˈs əʊʃəl/ adj.社交的;社会的社交的;社会的 reduce /r ɪˈdju ːs/ vt.减少,降低减少,降低 organise /ˈɔːɡəna ɪz/ vt.组织组织 diet /ˈda ɪət/ n.饮食;节食饮食;节食 prefer /pr ɪˈf ɜː/ vt.更喜欢;宁愿更喜欢;宁愿 stand /st ænd/ vt.忍耐,忍受忍耐,忍受Lesson 3 volunteer /ˌv ɒl ən ˈt ɪə/ n.志愿者志愿者 graduate /ˈɡr æd ʒue ɪt/ vi.毕业毕业 minus /ˈma ɪn əs/ adj.零下,负零下,负basin /ˈbe ɪs ən/ n.脸盆脸盆 challenge /ˈt ʃæl ɪnd ʒ/ n.挑战挑战 support /s əˈp ɔːt/ vt.&n. 支持;支撑支持;支撑 dial /da ɪəl/ vt.拨(电话号码) design /d ɪˈza ɪn/ n.& vt.设计设计 advertisement /əd ˈv ɜːt ɪsm ənt/ n.广告广告 presentation /ˌprez ən ˈte ɪʃən/ n.表演,展示表演,展示 *solve /s ɒlv/ vt.解决,解答解决,解答Lesson 4 accountant /əˈka ʊnt ənt/ n.会计,会计师会计,会计师 tube /tju ːb/ n.(英)地铁地铁 crowded /ˈkra ʊd ɪd/ adj.拥挤的拥挤的 nearby /ˈn ɪəba ɪ/ adj.附近的附近的adv.在附近在附近otherwise /ˈʌðəwa ɪz/ adv.否则;另外否则;另外 forecast /ˈf ɔːk ɑːst/ n.预报;预测预报;预测 crowd /kra ʊd/ n.人群,一伙人人群,一伙人 lung /l ʌŋ/ n.肺 sickness /ˈs ɪkn ɪs/ n.疾病疾病 distance /ˈd ɪst əns/ n.距离距离。
北师大版高一英语Unit1-4单元知识点归纳
Unit1 知识点归纳一、短语1. live this lifestyle 过这种生活方式2. go off (闹钟等)响3.suffer from 忍受,遭受4.be filled with充满着5.graduate from从…中毕业6.be fond of doing sth 喜欢做某事7.can’t stand doing不能忍受做某事8. complain about sth抱怨做事9.win support from sb 赢得某人支持10. be free of sth 免于,摆脱11.make sure that+句子确保12.by distance learning通过远程学习13.take up sth 占据(时间、空间)14. switch over to转换到…频道15.get chang ed换衣服16. take…for a walk 带…去散步17.as soon as 一….就18. have breakfast 吃早餐20.be ready for 为…做好准备20. get bored 变的厌烦二、词性转换1.peaceful (adj.)和平的;peace(n.)和平2. relaxing (adj.)放松的;relax(vt.)放松3.stress (n.)压力;stressful(adj.)有压力的4. complain(vt.)抱怨;complaint(n.)抱怨5. person(n.)人;personal (adj.)个人的6. reduce减少;reduction(n.)减少7. organize(vt.)组织organization(n.)组织8.prefer (vt.)更喜欢; preference(n.)偏爱9. grduate(vt.)毕业;graduation(n.)毕业10. design(vt.)设计designer(n.)设计者11.advertise(vt.)登广告; advertisement(n.)广告12.sick(adj.)有病的;sickness病13. crowd(n.)人群;crowded(adj.) 拥挤的14. present(vt.)展现presentation(n.)展现15. distance(n.)距离;distant (adj.)遥远的16. cycle(vt.)骑自行车;cycling(n.)骑自行车三、重点句型1. Of course, I couldn’t live this lifestyle without a good wife.当然,没有一个好妻子我不可能按这种生活方式生活。
