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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试.doc

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试考生守则及违规处理规则一、考生守则1、按照北京教育考试院的要求签署《诚信考试承诺书》。

2、必须按规定的时间（上午8：30开始）入场，考试开始30分钟（即上午9：30）后，禁止入场。

考试全过程中，即9：00至11：00，考生不得中途离场。

入场时必须主动出示准考证、有效身份证件（考生要出示的有效身份证件为下列证件之一：居民身份证、公安户籍部门开具的贴有本人近期免冠照片的身份证号码证明、军人及武警人员证件、护照等）及学生证，接受考试工作人员核验。

3、只准携带必要的文具入场,如铅笔(涂答题卡用)、黑色签字笔（钢笔）、直尺、橡皮。

禁止携带任何书籍、笔记本、资料、报刊、草稿纸以及各种无线通信工具（如手机、移动电话）、录放音机、电子记事本等物品。

考场内不得擅自相互借用文具。

4、入场后，要对号入座，将本人准考证以及有效身份证件放在课桌左上角，以便核验。

5、答题前应认真填写答题卡中的姓名、准考证号等栏目。

凡答题卡中该栏目漏填涂、错填涂或字迹不清、无法辩认的，答题卡一律无效。

6、必须严格按要求做答题目。

书写部分一律用黑色签字笔（钢笔）做答，填涂信息点时只能用铅笔（2B）涂黑。

只能在规定考生做答的位置书写或填涂信息点，不得更改题号。

不按规定要求填涂和做答的，一律无效。

在答题过程中，请注意维护自己的权益，防止他人抄袭自己的答案。

如被人抄袭，后果自负。

7、遇试卷分发错误或试题字迹不清等情况应及时要求更换。

8、在考场内必须严格遵守考场纪律，对于违反考场规定和不服从考试工作人员管理者，取消考试成绩并按校纪校规处理。

9、考试结束铃声响时，要立即停止答题，将试卷扣放在桌面上，待监考员允许后方可离开考场。

离开考场时必须交卷，不准携带试卷、答题卡（纸）离开考场。

10、自觉服从考试工作人员的管理，不得以任何理由妨碍监考人员进行正常工作。

监考人员有权对考场内发生的问题，按规定作出相应处理。

对扰乱考场秩序，恐吓、威胁考试工作人员的将移交公安机关追究其责任。

二、违规处理规则（参照教育部《国家教育考试违规处理办法》制定）1、考生有下列违规行为之一的，取消考试成绩：（1）携带规定以外的物品进入考场或者未放在指定位置的；（2）未在规定的座位参加考试的；（3）考试开始信号发出前答题或者考试结束信号发出后继续答题的；（4）在考试过程中旁窥、交头接耳、互打暗号或者手势的；（5）在考场或者教育考试机构禁止的范围内，喧哗、吸烟或者实施其他影响考场秩序的行为的；（6）未经考试工作人员同意在考试过程中擅自离开考场的；（7）将试卷、答卷（含答题卡下同）、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场的；（8）用规定以外的笔或者纸答题或者在试卷规定以外的地方书写姓名、考号或者以其他方式在答卷上标记信息的；（9）携带与考试内容相关的文字材料或者存储有与考试内容相关资料的电子设备参加考试的；（10）抄袭或者协助他人抄袭试题答案或者与考试内容相关的资料的；（11）抢夺、窃取他人试卷、答卷或者强迫他人为自己抄袭提供方便的；（12）在考试过程中使用通讯设备的；（13）由他人冒名代替参加考试的；（14）故意销毁试卷、答卷或者考试材料的；（15）在答卷上填写与本人身份不符的姓名、考号等信息的；（16）传、接物品或者交换试卷、答卷、草稿纸的；（17）故意扰乱考点、考场、评卷场所等考试工作场所秩序的；（18）拒绝、妨碍考试工作人员履行管理职责的；（19）威胁、侮辱、诽谤、诬陷考试工作人员或其他考生的；（20）通过伪造证件、证明、档案及其它材料获得考试资格或考试成绩的。

2、在考试结束后发现下列行为之一的，应当认定相关的考生实施了考试作弊行为，取消考试成绩；（1）评卷过程中被发现同一科目同一考场有两份以上（含两份）答卷答案雷同的；（2）考场纪律混乱、考试秩序失控，出现大面积考试作弊现象的；（3）考试工作人员协助实施作弊行为，事后查实的；（4）其他应认定为作弊的行为。

3、代替他人或由他人代替参加考试，是在校生的，由所在学校按有关规定严肃处理，直至开除学籍；其他人员，建议其所在单位给予行政处分，直至开除或解聘。

除此之外，考试机构按照作弊人员的行为记录，向有关单位及社会公开其有关信息。

附件十七：中华人民共和国教育部令（第18号令）《国家教育考试违规处理办法》第一章总则第一条为规范对国家教育考试违规行为的认定与处理，维护国家教育考试的公平、公正，保障参加国家教育考试的人员（以下简称考生）、从事和参与国家教育考试工作的人员（以下简称考试工作人员）的合法权益，根据《中华人民共和国教育法》及相关法律、行政法规，制定本办法。

第二条本办法所称国家教育考试是指普通和成人高等学校招生考试、全国硕士研究生招生考试、高等教育自学考试等，由国务院教育行政部门确定实施，由经批准的教育考试机构承办，在全国范围内统一举行的教育考试。

第三条对参加国家教育考试的考生以及考试工作人员、其他相关人员，违反考试管理规定和考场纪律，影响考试公平、公正行为的认定与处理，适用本办法。

对国家教育考试违规行为的认定与处理应当公开公平、合法适当。

第四条国务院教育行政部门及地方各级人民政府教育行政部门负责全国或者本地区国家教育考试组织工作的管理与监督。

承办国家教育考试的各级教育考试机构负责有关考试的具体实施，依据本办法，负责对考试违规行为的认定与处理。

第二章违规行为的认定与处理第五条考生不遵守考场纪律，不服从考试工作人员的安排与要求，有下列行为之一的，应当认定为考试违纪：（一）携带规定以外的物品进入考场或者未放在指定位置的；（二）未在规定的座位参加考试的；（三）考试开始信号发出前答题或者考试结束信号发出后继续答题的；（四）在考试过程中旁窥、交头接耳、互打暗号或者手势的；（五）在考场或者教育考试机构禁止的范围内，喧哗、吸烟或者实施其他影响考场秩序的行为的；（六）未经考试工作人员同意在考试过程中擅自离开考场的；（七）将试卷、答卷（含答题卡、答题纸等，下同）、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场的；（八）用规定以外的笔或者纸答题或者在试卷规定以外的地方书写姓名、考号或者以其他方式在答卷上标记信息的；（九）其他违反考场规则但尚未构成作弊的行为。

第六条考生违背考试公平、公正原则，以不正当手段获得或者试图获得试题答案、考试成绩，有下列行为之一的，应当认定为考试作弊：（一）携带与考试内容相关的文字材料或者存储有与考试内容相关资料的电子设备参加考试的；（二）抄袭或者协助他人抄袭试题答案或者与考试内容相关的资料的；（三）抢夺、窃取他人试卷、答卷或者强迫他人为自己抄袭提供方便的；（四）在考试过程中使用通讯设备的；（五）由他人冒名代替参加考试的；（六）故意销毁试卷、答卷或者考试材料的；（七）在答卷上填写与本人身份不符的姓名、考号等信息的；（八）传、接物品或者交换试卷、答卷、草稿纸的；（九）其他作弊行为。

第七条教育考试机构、考试工作人员在考试过程中或者在考试结束后发现下列行为之一的，应当认定相关的考生实施了考试作弊行为：（一）通过伪造证件、证明、档案及其他材料获得考试资格和考试成绩的；（二）评卷过程中被发现同一科目同一考场有两份以上（含两份）答卷答案雷同的；（三）考场纪律混乱、考试秩序失控，出现大面积考试作弊现象的；（四）考试工作人员协助实施作弊行为，事后查实的；（五）其他应认定为作弊的行为。

第八条考生及其他人员应当自觉维护考试工作场所的秩序，服从考试工作人员的管理，不得有下列扰乱考场及考试工作场所秩序的行为：（一）故意扰乱考点、考场、评卷场所等考试工作场所秩序；（二）拒绝、妨碍考试工作人员履行管理职责；（三）威胁、侮辱、诽谤、诬陷考试工作人员或其他考生；（四）其他扰乱考试管理秩序的行为。

第九条考生有第五条所列考试违纪行为之一的，取消该科目的考试成绩。

考生有第六条、第七条所列考试作弊行为之一的，其当次报名参加考试的各科成绩无效；参加高等教育自学考试考生，视情节轻重，可同时给予停考一至三年，或者延迟毕业时间一至三年的处理，停考期间考试成绩无效。

第十条考生有第八条所列行为之一的，应当终止其继续参加本科目考试，其当次报名参加考试的各科成绩无效；考生及其他人员的行为违反《治安管理处罚条例》的，由公安机关进行处理；构成犯罪的，由司法机关依法追究刑事责任。

第十一条考生以作弊行为获得的考试成绩并由此取得相应的学位证书、学历证书及其他学业证书、资格资质证书或者入学资格的，由证书颁发机关宣布证书无效，责令收回证书或者予以没收；已经被录取或者入学的，由录取学校取消录取资格或者其学籍。

第十二条代替他人或由他人代替参加国家教育考试，是在校生的，由所在学校按有关规定严肃处理，直至开除学籍；其他人员，由教育考试机构建议其所在单位给予行政处分，直至开除或解聘，教育考试机构按照作弊行为记录并向有关单位公开其个人基本信息。

第十三条考试工作人员应当认真履行工作职责，在考试管理、组织及评卷等工作过程中，有下列行为之一的，应当停止其参加当年及下一年度的国家教育考试工作，并由教育考试机构或者建议其所在单位视情节轻重分别给予相应的行政处分：（一）应回避考试工作却隐瞒不报的；（二）擅自变更考试时间、地点或者考试安排的；（三）提示或暗示考生答题的；（四）擅自将试题、答卷或者有关内容带出考场或者传递给他人的；（五）在评卷、统分中严重失职，造成明显的错评、漏评或者积分误差的；（六）在评卷中擅自更改评分细则或者不按评分细则进行评卷的；（七）因未认真履行职责，造成所负责考场出现雷同卷的；（八）擅自泄露评卷、统分等应予保密的情况的；（九）其他违反监考、评卷等管理规定的行为。

第十四条考试工作人员有下列作弊行为之一的，应当停止其参加国家教育考试工作，由教育考试机构或者其所在单位视情节轻重分别给予相应的行政处分，并调离考试工作岗位；情节严重，构成犯罪的，由司法机关依法追究刑事责任：（一）为不具备参加国家教育考试条件的人员提供假证明、证件、档案，使其取得考试资格或者考试工作人员资格的；（二）因玩忽职守，致使考生未能如期参加考试的或者使考试工作遭受重大损失的；（三）利用监考或者从事考试工作之便，为考生作弊提供条件的；（四）伪造、变造考生档案（含电子档案）的；（五）在场外组织答卷、为考生提供答案的；（六）指使、纵容或者伙同他人作弊的；（七）偷换、涂改考生答卷、考试成绩或者考场原始记录材料的；（八）擅自更改或者编造、虚报考试数据、信息的；（九）利用考试工作便利，索贿、受贿、以权徇私的；（十）诬陷、打击报复考生的。

第十五条因教育考试机构管理混乱、考试工作人员玩忽职守，造成考点或者考场纪律混乱，作弊现象严重；或者同一考点同一时间的考试有五分之一（含五分之一）以上考场存在雷同卷的，由教育行政部门取消该考点当年及下一年度承办国家教育考试的资格；高等教育自学考试考区内一个或者一个以上专业考试纪律混乱，作弊现象严重，由高等教育自学考试管理机构给予该考区警告或者停考该考区相应专业一至三年的处理。

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最新北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案

最新北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2011.11.05Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective《反射》towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic （大西洋）migrating(迁徙的) route（路线）, can be deadly （致命）for birds.“We live in an age （时代）of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect.（建筑师）(76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain （某些）lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year.（每一年）Often,（常常）they strike （罢工）the lower （低）levels of （水平）glass towers after （之后）searching （搜索）for food in nearby parks. Such crashes（崩溃）are the second-leading（主要）cause of （原因）death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased （增加）in the last decade（过去十年）, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco （三潘）adopted（采用）bird-safety standards （标准）for new buildings in July. The United States （美国）Green Building Council,（委员会）a nonprofit （非盈利组织）industry group that encourages（鼓励）the creation （创造）of environmentally conscious （意识）buildings, will introduce（介绍）a bird-safety credit this fall（信用这个秋天）as part of its environmental certification process（认证过程）.There are no easy fixes（修复）, however. A few researchers （研究人员）are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy.（婴儿期）Covers, （盖子）dot patterns（圆点图案）, shades （阴影）and nets （网）are the main options available.（可供选择方案）Often, only one section（部分）of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat（对待）every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center,（雅各伯ic贾维次会展中心）which has been undergoing（经历）alterations（改变）, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. New York is a city of glass towers.B. Glass towers are dangerous for migrating birds.C. New York adopted new safety standards（标准）for buildings.D. Glass towers are a new trend （趋势）in the United States.2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A. Climate （气候）change.B. Habitat loss.C. Lack of food.D. Crashing into buildings.3. What does the word“fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Choices.B. Explanations.C. Solutions.D. Developments.发展4. are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. NetsD. Covers5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B. The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of birdcrashes.C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common（常见）. The current （现在的）18-year-olds, after all（毕竟）, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook（创办脸谱网）in 2004 while he was at Harvard （在哈佛）and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient （没有耐心）to get on with life.The easiest （简单）way to fred kids（佛莱德孩子）like（像）these is to check（检查）in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能) education, in which colleges （高校）and universities try to prepare their students to recognize （认识、识别）opportunities （机遇）and seize（抓住）them.A report published last year by the Kauffman （考夫曼）Foundation（基础）, which finances （资助）programs to promote（促进）innovation （创新）on campuses（校园）, noted （注意）that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship（创业）programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses（课程）in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president,（副总统）says that the foundation （基础）is extending （延伸）the reach of （达到）its academic(学术的）influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of （概念）entrepreneurship（创业）is blooming （绽放）in engineering（工程）programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall （总共、合计）the programs,”she says.“We need to spread 传播out from the business（业务）school.”Either （无论）as（作为）class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors （专业）are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to （通过）prototype （原型）and, often, market. In their spare（备用）time, students in agricultural （农业）economics（经济学）at Purdue invent（发明）new uses for bean（豆）; industrial design majors at Syracuse（锡拉丘兹，）, in a special laboratory（实验室）, create wearable（可穿越）technologies.(78) The entrepreneurship （创业）movement （运动）has its critics' （评论家）especially （尤其是）among（在什么之间）those who see college（学院）as a time for extensive （广泛）academic（学术）exploration.（探索）“I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national（国家）: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author （作者）of Science for Sale （销售）: The Perils（危险）, Rewards （奖励）and Delusions（错觉）of Campus （校园）Capitalism.（资本主义）+--Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president（大学校长）, says that the question of whether innovation（创新）can really be taught is“an age-old argument.（论点）”6. When Google and Facebook were established（建立）, the founders were still__________.A. in high schoolB. in the army（军队）C. in primary schoo（初中）lD. at college7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A. To prepare students for future academic （学术）life.B. To prepare students to fred oppommities and seize them.C. To prepare students for overseas career.（事业）D. To prepare students to develop interpersonal（人际关系）skills.8. Theword“prototype（原型）”in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean __________A. Model（模型）B. strategy （策略）C. method（方法）D. Stage（阶段）9. What does Daniel S. Greenberg think of entrepreneurship education?A. Entrepreneurship, or at least（最少的）certain （某些）elements of it, can be taught.B. An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneu（元素）rship（带动）isn't all about business.（商业）C. Entrepreneurship should be spread（传播）across different fields.（领域）D. Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis （强调）on entrepreneurship programs. Put on （穿上）10. What is the main ideaof（思想）the passage?A. Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B. Qualities （品质）of an entrepreneur.C. Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D. Kids in the information age.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:Regret（后悔）is as common（常见的）an emotion （情感）as love or fear, and it can be nearly（几乎）as （一样）powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers（研究人员）set about trying to find out what the typical （典型）American regrets （遗憾）most. In telephone surveys （调查）, Neal Roese（尼尔罗斯）, a psychologist（心理学家）and professor （教授）of marketing （营销）at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern（西北大学）UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate （候选人）in psychology （心理学）at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable（值得注意的）regret（后悔）. Participants （参与者）were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of （结果）something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still （仍然）be fixed.（固定的）The most commonly（通常的）mentioned regrets（提到遗憾）involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled（不满意）relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind（不友善）to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently （频繁地）reported regrets involved career（卷入职业）(13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological（心理）and Personality（人格）Science, is significant（重要的）in that it surveyed（调查）a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic（社会经济）and educational backgrounds. Previous studies （以前的研究）on regret have focused largely（聚集主要的）on college students, who predictably （可以预见的是）tend to have education-focused （集中）regrets, like wishing（祝愿）they had studied harder（努力研究）or a different major. The new survey（调查）shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances （情况）accomplishments,（成就）shortcomings,（缺点）situation in life- inject（注入）considerable （相当大）fuel （燃料）into the fires of regret," the authors write.(79) People with less education, for instance（实力）, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of （水平）education had the most career （职业）regrets. And those with no romantic （浪漫）parmer tended to hold regrets regarding （关于）love.Broken（破碎）down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast（对比）, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path（路径）, for instance, or followed their passion（激情）. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split（分裂）between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous（以前的）studies, the current research（以前研究）found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on （坚持）longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile（同时）, regrets of action tend to be more recent.11. In the second paragraph, the author shows__________.A. the researchers'（研究者）findingsB. the importance of familyC. the importance of moneyD. the importance of career（职业）12. According to the passage, college student participants（参与者）mainly had regrets abouttheir__________.A. family and childhoodB. study and majorC. career and jobD. romance （浪漫）and fear13. The word "notable" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.A. common （常见的）B. Capable（能干的）C. Wonderful（精彩的）D. Remarkable（非凡的）14. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.B. The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.C. More women than men had regrets about love and family.D. The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How regret is understood （理解）by a typical （典型）American.B. Common regrets Americans have.C. Why regret is more important than love and hate.（恨）D. How regret has shaped Americans.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he__________.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived17. __________ yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.A. Did you comeB. Had you comeC. Should you comeD. Were you to come18. The man denied （否认）__________ into the neighbor's garden（花园）and _______his cow.（牛）A. going... stealing 去...偷窃B. going... Stole偷C. went... stealingD. went... stole19. Ted worked like a horse（马）in his youth, __________ contributed（贡献）to his great successlater as a businessman.A. That那个B. whoC. whatD. Which哪一个20. A few hours ago, a small suitcase（手提箱）with some important papers （论文）__________stolen （偷）from the general（一般的）manager's office.A. isB. areC. wereD. was21. __________ on the New World, he felt like crying.（哭）A. Land（土地）B. LandedC. To landD. Having landed（在降落）22. Visit our store. Nowhere else __________ such good bargains.（便宜货）A. you findB. find youC. do you findD. you do find23. After __________ seemed an endless无止境wait, it was his mm to go into the doctor's office.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what24. Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake （湖）area a year ago, they __________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying25. The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no __________ to do so.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood26. I can't understand why you regard it as music. It __________ me mad!A. putsB. setsC. drivesD. changes27. Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through, _____he caught a bad cold.A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. LatelyD. Strangely28. William likes to eat out, but he is not __________ about what he eats.A. peculiarB. unusualC. particularD. special29. Their house stands at a hilltop, __________ the Hudson River down below.A. seeingB. viewingC. looking atD. overlooking30. I can't understand why my boss is always __________ fault with my work.A. findingB. seekingC. lookingD. making31. This is the same knife __________ I lost yesterday.A. whichB. whatC. likeD. as32. ---When will you be back?---I'11 be back __________ a couple of days.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. in33. We hear that they will __________ a new school here.A. set downB. set upC. set offD. set out34. He will never forget the days __________ he spent in Japan.A. whenB. afterC. thatD. how35. Interestingly enough, the two brothers have nothing in__________.A. ordinaryB. commonC. generalD. particular36. The scientists are trying to fred out the facts to __________ their theory.A. supportB. carryC. designD. raise37. The performance of the English team was __________ They played much worse than expected.A. disappointB. disappointingC. disappointedD. to disappoint38. You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made__________.A. for advanceB. from advanceC. in advanceD. to advance39. Speak louder so that you can make yourself__________.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard40. Now it won't be long before we meet again, __________?A. will itB. do weC. won't weD. does it41. Americans eat __________ vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many42. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice __________ I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. sinceC. beforeD. while43. The education of ________ young is always ________ hot and serious topic.A./, /B. the, aC./, theD. the, the44. Dad wondered where I'd been, and I __________ a story about being at Grandma's.A. made outB. made upC. looked outD. looked up45. Your sister doesn't study as __________ as you do.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardestPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D47, As a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college,A B Cfinding a job or the army.D48. Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D49. It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job.A B C D50. Lucy's parents give her everything she asks; what else does she need?A B C D51. I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam.A B C D52. I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D53. He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party.A B C D54. Ted has sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D55. With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the 56 , Be 57 with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your 58 . The more 59 you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60 .Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n) 67 experience. The information you post on websites can 68 criminal activity. You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n) 70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never 71 your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails 72 personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with.74 the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56. A. effect B. effort C. labor D. matter57. A. proud B. true C. honest D. creative58. A. accounts B. records C. directions D. collections59. A. complex B. careful C. diligent D. elastic60. A. away B. on C. out D. in61. A. respond B. resign C. restrict D, resemble62. A. number B. amount C. pile D. piece63. A. with B. for C. about D. against64. A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up,,65. A. which B. while C: because D. although66. A. knowing B. reading C. inspecting D. realizing67. A. impacted B. collected C. repaired D. isolated68. A. lead to B. result fi.om C. see off D. make up69. A. out B. aloud C. once D. twice70. A. resistance B. statement C. invitation D. struggle71. A. reveal B. revise C. resemble D. require72. A. threatening B. requesting C. worshipping D. delivering73. A. since B. as C. when D. until74. A. Replacing B. Liberating C. Taking D. Depending75. A. ensure B. separate C. spread D. switch Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. Y ou can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.77. As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls tomake them less deadly to birds.78. The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as atime for extensive academic exploration.79. People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets.80. Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with theirchildren.SectionBDirections：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．81．他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试—语法(可编辑修改word版)

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试—语法(可编辑修改word版)

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试句子核心-谓语动词一谓语动词一时态1.Mary in the garden when it began to rain. (QE92-56)A.was walkingB. walkedC. walkingD. had walked【答案】A it began to rain 是一个过去的时间点，因此主句因该用过去进行时。

选A。

句意为“当开始下雨时，玛丽正在花园散步。

”2.No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it . (QE02-54)A.had taken placeB. was taken placeC. took placeD. was taking place【答案】：C。

It is …time since +从句（谓语动词用过去时），故选C。

It is many years since World War Two was over.自从二次大战结束以来已经很多年了。

3.Dr. Robert went to New York, bought some books and . (QE99-41)A.visiting his daughterB. to visit his daughterC. visit his daughterD. visited his daughter【答案】D 此句中有三个动词作并列谓语，由and 连接，所以前后时态应一致。

4.Let’s go to the cinema tonight. I for you at the gate. (QE95-21)A.waitB. shall waitC. am waitingD. shall have waited【答案】B 本句中 tonight 是一个将来时间，时态应用将来时。

2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试1998.6.13Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)Passag.. Question..t..ar.base.o.th.followin.passage.Almos.ever.famil.buy.a.leas.on.cop.o..newspape.ever.day.Som.peopl.subscrib.(订阅.t.a.man.a.tw.o.thre.newspapers.Bu.wh.d.peopl.rea.newspapers.Fiv.hundre.year.ago.new.o.importan.happening.—.battle.los.an.won.king.o.ruler.overthrow.(推翻.o.kille.—.too.month.an.eve.year.t.trave.fro.on.countr.t.another.Th.new.passe.b.wor.o.mout.an.wa.neve.acc urate.Toda.w.ca.rea.i.ou.newspaper.o.importan.event.tha.occu.i.fa.awa.countrie.o.th.sam..the.happ en.rmation.Ther.a r.weathe.reports.radio.televisio.an.fil.guides.boo.reviews.storie.and.o.course.advertisements.Th.big panie.t.brin.attentio.t.thei.products.The.pa.th.newspaper.thousand.o.dollar .fo.th.advertisin.space.bu.i.i.wort.th.money.fo.new.o.thei.product.goe.int.almos.ever.hom.i.th.count ry.Fo.thos.wh.produc.newspapers.advertisement.ar.als.ver.important.Mone.earne.fro.advertisement .make.i.possibl.fo.the.t.sel.thei.newspaper.a..lo.pric.an.stil.mak..profit.rmatio.o.gardening.cookin.an.fashio.a.wel.a..smal.bu.ver.popula.se ctio.o.joke.an.cartoons(漫画).1.Th.habi.o.readin.newspaper.i.________.A.uncommo.i.th.worl...B.no.popula.i.U.S.A.C.widesprea.i.th.worl...D.founde.amon..fe.familie.2..fe.hundre.year.ag.new.di.no._______..A.receiv.attentio......B.trave.fas.C.sprea.t.othe.countrie...D.tak.lon.t.reac.othe.countries3.I.th.past.new.wa.________A.sen.b.telegrap......B.passe.fro.on.perso.t.anothe..C.sen.b.lette........D.sen.b.telephon.4.Th.mone.spen.o.advertisement.i.A.waste..B.no.muc..C.worthwhil..eles.5.Th.sectio.o.joke.an.cartoon.i.________..A.rea.onl.b.childre..B.o.n.valu..C.no.helpfu..D.rea.b.man.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:t.o.th .Saturda.evening.gettin.everythin.read.fo.th.nex.day.an.whil.the.wer.bus.the.sa.th.glo.o..fir.star.i.th. sky.B..o’cloc.o.th.Sunda.morning.it.glo.ha.becom.s.brigh.tha.Jan.wok.he.husban.t.watc.it.Pepy.slippe.o.hi.d ressing—gow.an.wen.t.th.windo.t.watc.it.I.seeme.fairl.fa.away..afte..tim.h.wen.bac.t.bed.Whe.h.go.u.i.th.mo rning.i.looked.a.thoug.th.fir.wa.dyin.down.thoug.h.coul.stil.se.som.flames.S.h.se.t.wor.t.tid.hi.roo. an.pu.hi.thing.bac.wher.h.wante.them.Whil.h.wa.doin.this.Jan.cam.i.t.sa.tha.sh.ha.hear.th.fir.wa..ba.one.hundre.house.ha.bee.burne. dow.i.th.nigh.an.h.fir.wa.stil.burning.Pepy.wen.ou.t.se.fo.himself.H.wen.t.th.Towe.o.Londo.an.cli mbe.u.‘o..hig.par.o.th.building.s.tha.h.coul.se.wha.wa.happening.Fro.there.Pepy.coul.se.tha.i.was.indee d..ba.fir.an.tha.eve.th.house.o.Londo.Bridg.wer.burning.Th.ma.o.th.Towe.tol.hi.tha.th.fir.ha.starte.i ..baker’ne.th.baker’.hous.ha.caugh.fir.fro.th.ove..heate.ove.an.the.th.flame.ha.q ste.nearl.fiv.days.d estroye.mos.o.th.ol.cit.an.ended.s.i.i.said.a.Pi.Corner.6.Wha.i.th.passag.about.A.Th.Grea.Fir.o.London......B.Wh.wa.th.firs.t.discove.th.fire.C.Wha.Pepy.wa.doin.durin.th.fire.D.Th.losse.cause.b.th.fire.t.becaus._______.A.i.wa.Sunda.mornin......B.the.wer.no.ver.sleep.C.the.wer.preparin.fo.th.dinner..D.the.sa.th.grea.fir.start.8.Wha.wa.Pepy.doin.whe.hi.wif.tol.hi.abou.th.fire.A.H.wa.asleep.......B.H.wa.writin.something.C.H.wa.puttin.thing.back..D.H.wa.lookin.ou.o.th.window.9.“Pepy.slippe.o.hi.dressin.gown..T.sli.o.mean.A.t.b.wearin.B.t.b.pushin.C.t.tak.of...D.t.pu.o.10.Wh.di.th.flame.sprea.quickly.A.Th.ove.becam.ver.hot...B.Th.house.wer.clos.together.C.Th.bake.di.nothin.t.sto.it.D.Th.baker’.hous.wa.burnin.quickly.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passages.ne.repor.o.th.Unite.Nation.show.that.i.th.presen.growt.rat.o..percen.pe.yea.continues.today’.worl.populatio.o.5..wil.hi.6..billio.b.th.yea.2023.What’.more.th.grea.par.o.th.growt...o.ever.1.peopl.adde.t.th.earth’.population.wil.b.i.th.po o.an.undevelope.countries.Thes.ar.th.nation.wher.providin.enoug.foo.fo.billion.o.peopl.alread.i.pro vin.t.b..headachin.problem.B.th.yea.2023,today’.“hav.not.nation.wil.hav..tota.populatio.o..billio.people.nearl.fou.fifth.o.th.world’.population.Foo.isn’.th.onl.proble.tha.suc..populatio.explosio.presents.Th.mor.peopl.ther.ar.an.th.wors.t hei.livin.conditions.th.greate.gro.th.possibilit.o.al.kind.o.socia.problems.I.1830.worl.populatio.reache..billion.I.too.onl.10.mor.year.t.ad.anothe.billio.t.worl.populatio.j us.3.mor.t.ad..thir.billion.An.i.too.jus.1.mor.year.t.reac.th..billio.mar.i.1975.Actually.th.world’.birt.rat.i.falling.Bu.s.i.deat.rate.a.medica.advance.hav.mad.i.possibl.fo.m a.t.liv.longe.tha.before.Suc.advance.hav.als.reduce.bab.deat.rate.Unles.populatio.growt.i.reduced.trg..population.11..populatio.explosio.wil.lea.t._________.A..lo.o.socia.problem.....B.medica.advance.C..decreas.i.foo.productio...D..wors.lif.i.ever.countr.12.I.too._______yea.fo.worl.populatio.t.gro.for..billio.t..billion.A.10..B.11..C.13..D.14.13.B.th.yea.2023.today’.___.nation.wil.hav..tota.populatio.o..billio.people.nearl.fou.fifth.o.th.world’.population.A.bigges..C.developin.D.develope.14.________.th.worl.ma.hav..populatio.o.1.billio.i..century.A.I.ma.ca.liv.longe.i.th.futur.B.I.th.scienc.o.medicin.i.developin.fas.enoug.C.I.th.populatio.growt.i.no.reduce.D.I.th.eart.i.abl.t.provid..goo.lif.fo.mor.peopl.15.Thi.passag.tell.u.tha.________.A.th.Unite.Nation.think.i.possibl.t.avoi..populatio.explosio.B.5..billio.peopl.ar.livin.i.th.undevelope.countrie.C.i.advance.nation.th.populatio.growt.i.bein.controlle.D.th.world’.populatio.i.increasin.Passage 4Question.1.t.2.ar.base.o.th.followin.passage..scientis.wh.want.t.predic.th.wa.i.whic.consumers(消费者.wil.spen.thei.mone.mus.stud.consume.behavior.H.mus.obtai.dat.bot.o.th.resource.o.consumer.a n.o.th.motive.tha.ten.t.encourag.o.discourag.mone.spending.I.a.economis.wer.aske.whic.o.thre.group.borro.mos.—peopl.wit.risin.incomes.Stabl.incomes.o.decreasin.income.—h.woul.probabl.answer.thos.wit.decreasin.incomes.Actuall.year.1947.1950,th.answe.was.peopl.wit .risin.incomes.Peopl.wit.decreasin.income.wer.nex.an.peopl.wit.stabl.income.borrowe.th.least.Thi. show.u.tha.traditiona.assumptions(假设.abou.earnin.an.spendin.ar.no.alway.reliable.Anothe.traditiona.assumptio.i.tha.i.peopl.wh.hav.m one.expec.price.t.g.u.the.wil.haste.t.buy.I.the.expec.price.t.g.down.the.wil.postpon.buying.Bu.rese arc.survey.hav.show.tha.thi.i.no.alway.true.Th.expectation.o.pric.increase.ma.no.stimulat.buying.O n.typica.attitud.wa.expresse.b.th.wif.o..mechani.i.a.intervie.a..tim.o.risin.prices.“I..fe.months,.sh.said.“we’k.we’l.hav.les.t.spen.o.othe.things.“He.famil.ha.bee.plannin.t.bu..ne.ca.bu.the.postpone.thi.purchase.Furthermore.th.ris.i.price.tha.h a.alread.take.plac.ma.b.dislike.an.buyer’.resistanc.ma.b.produced.Thi.i.show.b.th.followin.typica .comment.“.jus.don’.pa.thes.prices.the.ar.to.high..Th.investigation.mentione.abov.wer.carrie.ou.i.America.conditio.mos.helpfu.t.spendin.appear .t.b.pric.stability.I.price.hav.bee.stabl.an.peopl.conside.tha.the.ar.reasonable.the.ar.likel.t.buy.Thus.mo.busines.polic.o.maintainin.stabl.price.i.base.o..correc.understandin.o.consu me.psychology(心理学).16.Accordin.t.th.passage.i.on.want.t.predic.th.wa.spen.thei.money.h.shoul.______. .A.rel.o.traditiona.assumption.abou.earnin.an.spendin.B.tr.t.encourag.o.discourag.consumer.t.spen.mone.C.carr.ou.investigation.o.consume.behavio.an.ge.dat.o.consumer.income.an.mone.spendin.mo tive.boratory.17.Accordin.t.paragrap.2.on.traditiona.assumptio.i.tha.peopl.wit._______.income.borro.mos t.A.averag....B.stabl..C.decreasin...D.risin.18.According to paragraph 2, research surveys have proved that _________A.pric.increase.alway.stimulat.peopl.t.haste.t.bu.thing.B.risin.price.ma.mak.peopl.pu.of.thei.purchas.o.certai.thing.C.wome.ar.mor.sensitiv.t.th.risin.i.price.tha.me.D.th.expectation.o.pric.increase.ofte.mak.buyer.fee.angry.19.Fro.th.result.o.th.surveys.th.write.o.thi.articl.________.A.conclude.tha.th.savin.an.spendin.pattern.i.Grea.Britai.ar.bette.tha.thos.i.Americ.B.conclude.tha.th.consumer.alway.expec.price.t.remai.stabl.C.conclude.tha.maintainin.stabl.price.i..correc.busines.polic.D.doe.no.dra.an.conclusio.20.Whic.o.th.followin.statement.i.alway.TRU.accordin.t.th.survey.mentione.i.th.passage.A.Consumer.wil.pu.of.buyin.thing.i.the.expec.price.t.decrease..B.Consumer.wil.spen.thei.mone.quickl.i.the.expec.price.t.increas.C.Th.pric.conditio.ha.a.influenc.o.consume.behavio..D.Traditiona.assumption.abou.earnin.an.spendin.ar.reliable.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40%)21.Ho.lon.d.yo.thin._______.t.finis.thi.urgen.task.A.di.i.tak.yo..B.i.wil.tak.yo..C.wil.i.tak.yo..D.i.t.tak.yo.catio.an.occupatio.var.greatl._______.member.o.th.middl.class.A.amon..B.betwee...C.fro..D.insid.23.Let’.bu.ou.ticket.whil..stil.hav.________.A..littl.mone.t.leav..B.littl.mone.lef.C..fe.dollar.lef....D.fe.dollar.t.leav.24._______.wa.no.th.wa.th.even.happened.A.Whic.th.pres.reporte...B.Tha.th.pres.reporte..C.Wha.di.th.pres.repor...D.Wha.th.pres.reporte.25.Peopl.d.no.lik.suc.person.wh.ar.alway.______th.wa.o.others.A.o....B.b.....C.i.....D.behin.26.A.firs.w.wer._______.b.Don’.words.bu.soo.w.wer.tire.o.them.A.grea..B.fa....C.muc...D.neve.27.H.talk.a.i.h.________everythin.i.th.world.A.know.......B.kne..C.ha.know..D.woul.hav.know.28.Th.docto.advise.tha.Mr.Mala.___.a.operatio.righ.awa.s.a.t.sav. hi.life.A.ha.B.woul.hav..C.hav..D.wa.goin.t.hav.29.H.forgo.abou.___.hi.t.atten.m.wife’.birthda.party.A..askin....B.m.askin..C.m.t.as.....D.min.t.as.30.S.littl.___pletel.beyon.me..A.di..kno....B..ha.know....C..kne.....D.wa..know.31.Th.boy’.lazines.____.hi.failur.i.th.exams.A.resulte.fro....B.brough.i....C.resulte.i.....D.le.int.32.Onl.guest.o.th.hote.enjo.the____in.th.privat.beach.A.privileg.B.possibilit.C.favo.D.advantag.33.To.______mor.tha.twent.pound.fo.th.dictionary.A.spen...B.pai...C.cos....D.too.erno.ha.to______.al.hi.appointment.fo.th.da.an.rus.t.th.trai.accident.A.se.of...B.pa.of.C.se.of..D.cal.of.35.On.ca.wen.to.fas.an.___.misse.hittin.anothe.car.A. completel.B.greatl..C.narrowl..D.littl.36.H.wa.accuse.___.stealin.fro.th.shop.A.wit....B.i...C.o.....D.a.37.I.too.m..lon.tim.t.___.th.disappointmen.o.losin.th.match.A.ge.ove...B.ge.u..C.ge.int...D.ge.dow.38.Al.th.referenc.book.shoul.b.mad.___.t.th.teacher.an.student.i.ou.university.A.concerne..B.availabl.C.relate...D.flexibl.mitte.woul._______.hi.proposal.A.pu.u...B.objec.t..C.pas.o..D.cal.o.pan.officia.___..though.woul.b.fire.receive..raise.A.who....B.whoeve..C.wh.....D.o.who.41.Mr.Gree.m.letter.otherwis.h.woul.hav.replie.befor.now.A.mus.hav.receive..B.mus.hav.faile.t.receiv.C.mus.receiv.....D.mus.fai.t.receiv.42.W.shal.appreciat.________.fro.yo.soon.A.bein.hear....B.hearin....C.t.hea......D.havin.bee.hear.43..fel.an.hur.mysel.whil..______tennis.A.wa.playin....B.a.playin....C.pla.......D.playe.44._______.yo.disagre.wit.her.he.ide.i.stil.wort.considering.A.Eve.i....B.I.onl...C.Instea.o...D.Despit.o.45.I’.______.yo.didn’.touc.that.i.yo.don’.mind.A.rathe...B.bette...C.happie...D.furthe.46.Th.tw.me.wer.arreste.fo.breakin.int.tha.sho.hav.been______..10,00.mitte...B.drive..C.charge....D.fine.47.Th.drive.migh.hav.______th.acciden.i.h.ha.ha.hi.headlight.on.A.misse...B.avoide...C.stoppe...D.dismisse.48.Th.peopl.a.th.part.wer.worrie.abou.Jane.becaus.n.on.wa.awar.___.sh.ha.gone.A.wher.tha......B.o.wher...C.o.th.plac.....D.th.plac.49.._______.o.th.doo.fo.te.minute.no.withou.a.answer.A.wa.knockin...B.a.knockin...C.knockin.....D.hav.bee.knockin.50.______.tire.afte..har.wor.,sh.fel.int.be.an.wen.straigh.t.sleep.A.Fel.....B.Feelin...C.Bein.fel..D.T.fee.51.H.wa._______.enoug.t.understan.m.question.fro.th.gesture..made.A.intelligen...B.efficien..C.proficien...D.diligen.52.I.yo._______.th.spee.limit.yo.wil.ge.int.troubl.wit.th.police.A.exclud...B.excee..C.excus....D.execut.53.H.opene.th.doo.an.le.himsel.i.quietl._______.no.t.mak.~.family.A.becaus...B.s.a..C.s.tha....D.despit.54..wis.yo._______.t.m.befor.yo.wen.an.bough.tha.car.A.spok.......B.wil.spea..C.wa.goin.t.spea..D.ha.spoke.55.Th.director.wh.wa.recentl.promoted.di._______.A.wor.mor.tha.anyon.els..B.mor.tha.anyon.els.wor..C.mor.wor.tha.anyon.els..D.wor.mor.tha.anyon.56.Befor.he.marriage.sh.spen..considerabl.tim.i.tha.ver.par.o.Shanghai._______.sh.belonged.A.whic.....B.t.wher..C.t.whic....D.a.whic.57.“Good—bye.Mr.Wang.I’.please.______.A.t.mee.......B.meetin...C.t.hav.bee.meetin.D.t.b.me..58.Th.investigation._______.wil.soo.b.published.wa.mad.b.john.A.a.whic.th.result..B.th.result.o.whic..C.whos.result....D.a.whos.result.59.Don’.yo.kno.h.i.a.ol.frien.o.________.A.m.brothe.....B.m.brother..C.m.brother’....D.m.brother’.frien.60._______.yo.retur.thos.book.t.th.librar.immediatel.yo.wil.hav.t.pa..fine.A.Unti....B.Unles....C.I......D.Provide.Part III I dentification (10%)61.Th.mor.frequen.th.chil.expresse.hi. interes. i. a. activity.th. strange. i.A B C Dwil.become.62.I. i. alway. easie. t. selec. . too. tha. t. us. them.A B C D63. Durin. th.discussion. Mr.Boy. remaine. silen. whe. askin.hi. opinion.A B C D64.Sh.sing.to.loudly.th.sam. a. wha.he.teache.does.A B C D65.H. aske. wha. ha. th. weathe.bee. lik.durin.m.holiday.an..sai. tha.A B Ci. ha.bee. awful.D66.. numbe. o. error. mad. b. hi. wa. surprising.A B C D67.Sh. stoo. ther. fo. . whil. wit. he. hand. risen.A B C D68.I. i. o. eac. individua.effor.whic.th.safet.an.happines.o.th.whol.depend.A B C D69.Ou.histor.professo.i.suc..knowledgeabl.perso.tha.i.seem. tha.ther. isn’.A Bnothin.whic.h. doe.no.know.C D70..fee.lik.t.tak..lon.walk.Woul.yo.lik.t.g.wit.me.A B C DPart IV Close (10%).di.no.kno.7.t.d.whe.i.slippe.fro.hi.hors.an.ridin.b.an.7..han d.I.wa.no.lon.7..ride.appeared.bu.th.farmer’.hear.san.whe.h.7.him.fo.i.wa.th.grea.ma.wh.live.i .8.th.road.bu.h. coul.no.be..8.o.s.grea..man.83.a.soo.a.th.grea.ma.cam.u.h.go.8.hi.horse.saying.“.se.you’v.ha.ba.luck.friend.Ho.goo.i.i.8.I’.her.jus.a.th.8.time..The.h.too.on.8.o.th.sack.th.farme.th.other.a n.betwee.the.the.lifte.i.o.th.horse.“Sir,”asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Easil.enough,.th.grea.ma.88.“Wheneve.yo.se.8.els.i.trouble.9.th.sam.fo.him..71.A.ho..... B.wha... C.whic.. D.whethe.72.A.o...... B.i... C.of.... D.ont..73.A.s...... B.ver... C.quit... D.to.74.A.pic..... B.lif...C.tak.... D.lef.75.A.presentl... B.immediatel..C.generall..D.quickl.76.A.len....B.presen....C.borro...D.pu.77.A.befor...B.unti...C.afte....D.sinc.78.A.kne... B.understoo..C.remembere. D.recognize.79.A.ough... B.shoul..C.woul... D.coul.80.A.on.... B.othe..C.som....D.anothe.81.A.acros... B.alon..C.throug...D.alon.82.A.favo... B.suppor..C.han....D.hel.83.A.Nevertheles..B.Howeve..C.Moreove..D.Althoug.84.A.of.... B.fro...C.dow....D.ou.o.85.A.whe... B.whic. C.the.... D.tha.86.A.exac... B.sam..C.righ....D.goo.87.A.piec... B.en. C.par.... D.edg.88.A.referre.. B.responde..C.reflecte.. D.replie.89.A.someon..B.everyon. C.anyon...D.on.90.A.mak... B.creat. C.d.....D.perfor.参考答案I 1C 2B 3B 4C 5D 6A 7C 8A 9D l0B 11A 12C 13C 14C 15D 16C 17C 18B19B 20CII 21C22A23C24D25C26C27B28C29B30A31C32A33A34D 35C36C37A 38B39B40C41B42B43A44A45A46D47B48B49D50B51A52B53B54D55C56C57B58C59C60BIII61A62D63D64D65B66A67D68B69C70AIV71B 72D73D74B 75A76A77A78D79C80D81B 82A83B84A85D86C87B88D 89C 90C。

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试.doc

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试.doc

江西广播电视大学赣电大教字〔2009〕118号关于组织2009年秋季京外地区学生参加北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试的通知各市级电大（分校）：北京教育综合服务中心组织的北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试定于2009年11月21日（星期六）上午9:00-11:00举行。

开放教育本科（专科起点）法学、计算机科学与技术、公共事业管理（卫生事业管理）、汉语言文学、行政管理、小学教育、数学与应用数学、公共事业管理（教育管理）、经济学（经济分析方向）、机械设计制造及其自动化、广告学、土木工程、物流管理等13个专业学位考试的学生可参加该考试。

土木工程专业只允许2005秋（含）以后入学的考生报考。

另受北京市教育综合服务中心的委托，全国电大还将承担北京市高校网院外埠学生（以下称非电大考生）参加此项考试的组考工作。

现将有关事项通知如下：一、考点设置经中央广播电视大学和北京教育综合服务中心批准，设置“北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试京外考点”。

我省共设有5个考点：省校直属考点、赣州电大考点、抚州电大考点、九江分校考点、吉安分校考点。

二、考试组织由北京教育综合服务中心和中央电大考试中心共同组织，由地方电大具体实施。

三、考务工作（一）报名1．报名采用“北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试系统”3.1版本来完成。

2．电大考生的报名工作由各考点负责，非电大考生的报名工作由其他高校负责。

报考信息必填项为：姓名、性别、专业简称、专业代码（见附件1）、学制、年级、学号、身份证号。

专业简称与专业代码必须相对应。

3．考生报名时使用电子照片，文件名格式为：身份证号.jpg，大小不超过15K。

4．报考条件：申请学位前两年的考生。

（二）数据传输1．9月16日前，各市级电大（分校）汇总各考点报名系统数据（含照片），压缩后（文件名为：市电大名+人数）挂省校教务论坛。

未按时上报数据导致考生无法报考的，责任自负。

2．10月14日前，省电大考务科通过教务论坛下发各考点考场编排数据。

11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(真题和答案)

11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(真题和答案)

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试侣败床暑睡缆赐幻蝎耻伊汹密徊佣帽彩找颇类券果才衬前馅咨态婆低韵仗史秽砰腥2014年11月Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Jarden Zinc（锌）Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee，has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It’s a good business for Jarden-since 2000，the company has earned more than﹩800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S.(76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2￠to produce a 1￠coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same?Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given﹩1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group’s mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC’s executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities(慈善机构)that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.Many experts disagree with ACC, They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don’t seem too concerned either.President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny’s days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?1、what is the main idea of the passage?A. Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins.B. These days a penny made is a penny wasted.C. There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies.D. Many countries have stopped using pennies.2、The mission of ACC is to _______.A. conduct online surveysB. lower the production costs of the pennyC. raise money for charitiesD. keep the penny in use3、The penny coin is mainly made of＿＿＿＿A. copperB. steelC. ironD. zinc4、What does the sentence “the penny’s days may be numbered” in the last paragraph probably mean?A．The penny may be out of use very soon.B．The value of the penny may rise.C．The penny has a special place in American history.D．The penny is part of American culture.5、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A．Jarden is the sole supplier of the zinc the U.S. Mint uses to make the penny.B．The majority of American people are in favor of keeping the penny.C．Many Americans fear that getting rid of the penny would cause prices to rise.D. The U.S. Mint now spends 2.4 cents to make a penny.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Charles Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth，England. He was the second of eight children. His father always had problems with money. When Charles was 12 years old, his father went to prison because he was in debt. Charles had to leave school to help his family. He got a job in a dirty, old factory. Charles Dickens never forgot his difficult childhood. Many of his stories and books were about poor people and their problems.(78)Later, Charles went back to school for two more years. He left school when he was 15 years old to become a newspaper reporter. In 1836, he began to write The Pickwick Papers. It was published as a series and was a huge success. By age 24, Dickens was a prominent writer in both Great Britain and the United States.Many people bought his books, but they also paid to hear him read his stories aloud. Because there was no radio or television, people liked to hear famous writers read in public. Dickens read his works like he was acting in a play. He went on very successful reading tours and earned a lot of money.Dickens was meticulous (过分注意琐事的). Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase (花瓶) of flowers and the same ornaments (装饰物) on it. (79)He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote. He divided his page into three parts, and on each side he had notes in difficult colors. The main writing was in middle, the story notes were in the right margin, and the chapter notes were in the left margin. He also cared a lot about his appearance.6. Charles Dickens’ father was put into prison because he.A. stole money from other peopleB. refused to pay taxC. didn’t pay for his children’s educationD. owed money to other people7. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？A. Dickens loved to travelB. Dickens’ stories were mostly about his own childhoodC. Dickens made a lot of money on his reading toursD. Dickens left school to write The Pickwick Papers8. According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE？A. He was a peaceful personB. He was a quiet writerC. He worked very hard at schoolD. He cared a lot about things around him9. The word “prominent” in the second paragr aph means .A. famousB. thoughtfulC. carefulD. difficult10. After the last paragraph, the author will most probably discuss Dickens’.A. successB. appearanceC. worksD. childhoodPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Computer technology is advancing so fast that old hardware quickly becomes completely obsolete. The electronic waster (e-waste) from this constantly growing field is polluting the environment, both here and abroad.Computers contain toxic (有毒的) materials such as lead. Despite the danger of throwing these hazardous materials in a landfill (垃圾填埋场), that’s exactly where tons of computers end up. Americans reuse or recycle only about 10 percent of the 50 million computers they replace each year, according to ABC News. Eighty percent is being stockpiled (囤积), which could create even bigger problems in the future, and the remaining 10 percent is landfilled. Throwing e-waste in landfills creates a potential for landfills are tougher in the United States than in many other countries, e-waste is often exported, especially to some developing countries.(80)Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem. In the Netherlands, you can bring your old computer to the seller when buying a new one, and the seller must by law accept it free of charge. Japan passed a law in 2001 requiring producers to recycle certain parts.In the united states, a movement called the Computer TakeBack Campaign is demanding that producers take more responsibility for disposing of (处理) old computers, California and Massachusetts recently prohibited certain computer parts in landfills, while Apple and IBM take back computers for about a $30 fee.from them. Lastly, many nonprofit programs accept used equipment, and services have popped up that distribute old computers to schools and other organizations.11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Main Exports of AmericaB. The Computer TakeBack CampaignC. The Harm of E-waste TreatmentD. Electronic Waste-a Global Problem12. What does the word “obsolete” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. FashionableB. UsefulC. Out of dateD. Out of controlmillion computers each year.13. Americans reuse aboutA. 5B. 10C. 15D. 2014. According to the passage, American electronic waste is exported to other countries because these countries have .A. the resources and more space to process the e-wasteB. less strictly enforced environment safety standardsC. a lot of skilled e-waste workersD. many computer recycling businesses15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Japan passed a law to address the e-waste problemB. Compared with stockpile, landfill is a better and safer method to deal with e-wasteC. Apple will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from themD. Old computers are safe to the environment even when improperly disposed ofPartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The fried fish we ate at the resta urant yesterday is delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs_______. A．as twice much B. twice as much C. much as twice D. as much twice17. _______ too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being18. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, _______ many problems in big cities.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is causedA. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t20. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen21. The mere fact_______ most people believe a nuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why22. It was _______ he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A. thatB. becauseC. howD. why23. If it _______ tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.A. will rainB. should rainC. rainsD. rained24. The number of members in the club ______ to two hundred.A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited25. There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on ______sides of the street.A. allB. eachC. bothD.every26. I went to _______ London yesterday and saw _______strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.A. / ; aB. a ; /C. / ; theD. the; /27. John, let’s take a taxi,_____?A. will youB. Shall weC. would youD. should we28. Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the ________.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly29. Do you know the girl _____ father died in a car accident last week?A. whoB. thatC.whomD.whose30. When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ______ for five minutes.A. actedB. clappedC.backedD.closed31. She doesn’t want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to _______.A. talk withB. laugh atC. cope withD. warm up32. I can’t find my keys! Can you help me _______ them?A. dream aboutB. look forC. see throughD. speak of33. A: ______, Madam. Is there a post office near here?B: Keep on going ahead. Turn right at the first crossroads. Then you’ll find one there.A. SorryB. You are welcomeC. Excuse meD. Thanks a lot34. The American couple have ______ a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquake.A. adjustedB. affordedC. approvedD. adopted35. You should be _______ of yourself, telling lies at your age.A. ashamedB. accurateC. adequateD.attractive36. No sooner had he sat down to lunch _____ there was a knock at the door.A. whenB. thatC. asD. than37. This kind of computer is _______ handling all kinds of information.A. capable toB. able toC. capable ofD. able of38. Please sit down and make yourself _______A. in the roomB. fineC. easyD. at home39. He offered to ______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. borrowB. helpC. lendD. show40. Don’t let the child play with scissors _______ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if41. Let me give you a ______ of how the computer works.A. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction42. _________ the tain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for43. The textbook is for the ______students, not for the beginners.A. foreignB. blindC. advancedD. deaf44. By the end of next month he ________ everything in school.A. will finishB. would have finishedC. finishesD. will have finished45. Sam: I don’t drink coffee at all.Frank:_________.A. So don’t IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. Neither do IPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. Should she come tomorrow, I will take her to the museum.A B C D47. Only in this way we can wipe out the enemy troops.48. In fact I would rather leave for San Francisco than staying in Los Angeles.A B C D49. Next weekend he will visit the airport which he worked 30 years ago.A B C D50. Since it’s raining hard now we had better to put off our sports meet till next week.A B C D51. Though Jane tried her best this time, but she still failed in the math exam.A B C D52. The next morning the first thing my brother and me did was to go out for a walk in the forest.A B C D53. The little boy runs very faster than most of his classmates in the school.A B C D54. She liked her job as a waitress because she enjoyed to meet people.A B C D55. There are many children and adults whom behavior is generally unacceptable.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I have a friend who put her career on hold after she got married and had children. She stayed at home until the oldest was four years old, 56 she began doing part-time jobs to get out of the house. That wasn’t enou gh, so she took a full-time job, which 57 her to travel. She was making more money than her husband, even 58 four years off the market. Her in-laws, who believe a woman’s only function is housekeeping, 59 to her husband with their negative opinions. Emotionally torn (受折磨的), he wanted to 60 his wife but was conditioned by loyalty (忠诚) to his parents’ ideals. Naturally, his wife also felt 61,eager to purse her vision but emotionally invested in her husband and family.I 62 her to go with her vision, because it’s her life. Too many women give up their career dreams to 63 a relationship. That’s traditional, but it can 64 you crazy. And some dreams, if you don’t purse them in time, will pass you 65 . When you’re finally f ree to go 66 them, you’ve 67 the window of opportunity. After further discussion, her husband went along, 68 he valued the relationship as much as she did.Conversely (相反地) , a former student, whose husband felt 69 by her earning more money than he did, ended her 70 consulting practice and gave up a six-figure income. To 71 conflict in her relationship, she abandoned her passion. Maybe she should have abandoned her husband’s 72 thinking and surrounded herselfA relationship must be mutually 73, and any genuine relationship will adjust to change. When you recognize that a relationship is putting out your fire, ask yourself 74 you should gracefully go away and realize your dreams. Communicate how much your vision means to you, do it in a relationship-friendly 75 , and the people in your life will surprise you.5657585960616263646566676869707172737475 A. whatA. requestedA. besideA. complainedA. separateA. relievedA. objectedA. protectA. doB. whereB. arousedB. afterB. governedB. guaranteeB. confirmedB. encouragedB. destroyB. driveB. outB. throughB. acquiredB. whileB. threatenedB. thoughtfulB. defeatB. limitedB. successiveB. whereB. routeC. whichC. requiredC. beyondC. quarreledC. supportC. resolvedC. perceivedC. provideC. lookD. whenD. providedD. beforeD. sympathizedD. opposeD. conflictedD. releasedD. resembleD. findA. in C. by D. offA. amongA. missedA. althoughA. conqueredA. successfulA. exploreA. enforcedA. logicalA. whetherA. pathC. beforeC. receivedC. becauseC. transformedC. revolutionaryC. approachC. venturedC. beneficialC. howD. afterD. forgotD. howeverD. assuredD. primitiveD. avoidD. extendedD. syntheticD. whichD. wayC. roadPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. The value of the penny has been dropping for years。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共30分）第一篇1. A. At a hotel B. At a university C. On a plane D. On a train2. A. The weather forecast B. A sports game C. A news report D. A movie review … （略）第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）第一篇Passage 1 … ### 第二篇Passage 2 … （略）第三部分：完形填空（共20分）… （略）第四部分：语法填空（共10分）1.__________ he arrived at the airport, he realized that he had left his passport at home.2.I didn’t know what to say _________ all the attentionsuddenly turned to me. … （略）第五部分：写作（共30分）题目：Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using smartphones in modern society.答案： Using smartphones in modern society has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, smartphones have greatly enhanced our communication efficiency. With a smartphone, we can easily make phone calls, send text messages, and use social media to connect with people around the world. This has made long-distance communication much more convenient and instantaneous. Moreover, smartphones allow us to access information and entertainment anytime and anywhere. We can read news articles, watch movies, play games, and listen to music on our smartphones. This has made our lives more enjoyable and convenient.On the other hand, there are also disadvantages to using smartphones. First of all, smartphones can be a distraction and affect our productivity. With the constant notifications and access to social media, it’s easy to get distracted from our work or studies. Furthermore, the excessive use of smartphones can lead to physical and mental health problems. Many people develop neck and back pain, as well as eye strain, from staring at the screen for long periods of time. Additionally, excessive use of social media on smartphones can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression as people compare themselves to others.In conclusion, while smartphones have brought many benefits to modern society, it’s important to also recognize the drawbacks. We should use smartphones in moderation and be aware of the potential negative impacts they can have on our lives.（以上文档为示例，实际内容和答案需根据具体考试而定，此处为虚构内容，仅用于展示格式）。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题答案.doc

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案阅读理解：1.Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?A.Califor nia.B.Hawaii.C.New York.□.Washington.2.The Califor nia law in eludes all the followi ng measures EXCEPT _____A.enlarging no-smoking areasB.allowing counties to collect higher taces on cigarettesC.inceasing smoking bansD.punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke3.The word policing in Paragragh 3 probably means ______ .A.en richi ngB.con trolli ngC.un d erst a nding□.protecting4.Who is against the bill?ernor Jerry Brown.B.Assemblyman Donald wagner.C.Assemblyman Jim Wood.D.The mayor of San Francisco.5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?A.California Lawmakers Vote to Rasise Smoking Age to 21B.San Francisco Incerased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21C.Hawaii Hsa Already Raised the Age to Buy tobaccoD. A California Bill Faces Opposi廿on from Many Republicans6.According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because she _______ .A.had a low voiceB.had a funny beardC.was tallD.was short7.Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A.She had a rich father.B.She became a medical student in 1810.C.She was born in Edin burgh.D.She was a royal pein cess.8.Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A.She was a troublemaker.B.She worked in many foreign countries.C.She made great contribu廿ons to the British Army.D.She was the best doctou in London.9.Dr, Barry was not happy when people talked about her ______ .A.family.B.job.C.un iversity.D .vo ice10.The word swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means _______ .A.some one who is skilled at figh ting with a swordB.someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC.someone who often fights with other peopleD.someone who often makes trouble for other people11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A solu廿ong to Traffic JamsB.An App to Detect PotholesC.Pothole Problems in Big CitiesD.Poor Road Conditions12.The phrase kick off in paragraph 1 is closeet in meaning to _______ .A」eaveB.inventC.begi nD.shift13.People use the 311 call system to report _______ .A.emerge nciesB.terrorist attacksC.non-emerge nciesD.child abuse14.The prototype focuses on _____ s treets in Jacks on.A.10B.15C.20D.2515.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Chokwe developed the app all by himself.B.People can buy this app from th online store.C.His mother's car was by using the city's 911 call system.D.The app works by using the city's 911 call system.词汇语法：16."Can your brother and sisiter understand the English teacher?""No, _____ of them can."A.not eitherB.not oneC.neitherD.no one17.Someday in the future they are bound to ________ for the crimes they have committed today.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend18. A true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are _______ .A. in orderB.in publicC.in timeD.in trouble19.Yo ung boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the preside nt from Africa.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.allst night a big fire ____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A.broke downB.came downC.broke outD.came out21.Customer: Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter: Yes, sir. There's one but it's close to the door.Customer: ______ . We'll take it.A.Excuse meB.Not at allC.Well, it does n't matterD.Not really22. A child's first five year is im porta nt as far as lear ning is _____ .A.touchedB.worriedC.concernedD.affected23.The man fell in love with her at first _____ .A.seeneB.sight C」ook D.sign24.The key ___ success is hard work and persistenee.A.onB.toC.forD.of25.________________________ We are all very grateful you for your help.A.onB.fromC.withD.to26」f jack _____ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.eesC.cameD.will come27. ___ Yellow River is known to be ________ s econd Iongest river in China.A.THE;theB./;/C.The;/D./;the28.Neither Ja ne nor Ted _____ going to meet Professor J ones n ext Friday because both of them will be busy withtheir classes then.A.areB.wereC.isD.was29.By the year 2020, China's popula廿on probably _____ 1.4 billion.A.will be reachingB.are reachingC.will have reachedD.has reached30.Mary is the only student in my class _____ s peaks Chinese.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what31.Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had _______ her 1,000 dollars for the night.A.spentB.chargedC.offeredD.bought32. ___ was in a completely different way that he played the game.A.That B」t C.There D.As33. ___ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaced and went out for a walk around hisn eighborhood.A .To finish B.To have fin ished C.Finished D.Havi ng fin ished34.The weather forecast says there's going to be a a heavy storm here in two or three houes, so we have to hurry back home _______ i t comes.A.beforeB.unlessC.althoughD.until35.He was ___ drunk that he could hardly stand.A.everB.onlyC.suchD.so36.All students are requires to translate this poem ______ English into ChineseA.withB.fromC.onD.for37.He was buried ____ i n the earthquake.A.liveB.aliveC.lived D」ively38. ___ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.A .To be give n B.Bei ng C.Have give n D.Havi ng bee n give n39.He would be studi ng at the un iversity now if he _____ the en tra nee exami nation.A.passedB.have passedC.had pessedD.should have passedrge quan廿ties of water __ needed for cooling purposes.A.areB.isC.haveD.has42」t is no use _____ to remember only grammar rules.A.tryingB.tryC.to tryD.tried42.He demands that she _____ her own records.A.keepB.keepsC.has keptD.is keeping43.Walking down the street the other day, ______ .A」saw unusual something happenB. a terrible acc廿dent occurredC.someing unusual was seen by meD」saw a terrible accident44.__________________________________________ He studied hard at school when he was young,________________________________________________ contributed a lot to his success.A.which B .the ref ore C.that D.what45.She is leavi ng her husba nd because she cannot _______ his had temper any Ion ger.A.put upB.put awayC.put offD.put up with完形填空：56. A.thinking B.teaching C.hoping D.training57.A」earning B.actor C.player D.reader58. A.full B.empty C.great D.cheap59. A.enlarge B.follow C.raise D.change60. A.along B.across C.aside D.aboard61. A.at B.on C.with D.for62. A.remained B.insisted C.imagined D」onged63. A.pleasant B.unhappy C.curious D.careless64. A.in B.at C.up D.on65. A.from B.with C.beside D.beyoud66. plained B.blamed C.explained D.bothered67. A.distanee B.range C.width D.period68. A.few B.little C.lot D.many69. A.either B.still C.already D.yet70. A.Hearing B.Touring C丄ooking D.Noticing71. A.tastes B.memories C.policies cated72. A.balaneed B.presented C.neglected cated73. A.pack B.double C.couple D.dozen74. A.whom B.that C.what D.where75. A.different B.similar C.enormous D.various改错：46.Whenever you ask Bob a ques 廿on, he does n't hardly givea satisfactory an swer.47.Sidnsy didbest in the final chemistry exam in his class, was't he?48.No matter however hard he tries, he never seems able to finish his work in time.49」know it's not important, but I can't help to think about it.50.As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long di st a nt call to his wife51.He jumped over the fence, ran across the field, and disappearing into the woods.52.You don't have to worry about making yourself understand as many people here know a bit of English.53.At we eke nds I enjo yed to stay alone, readi ng works by famours writers such as Mark Twain and Dharles Dicke ns.54.That road is the most busiest one I have ever see n it ofte n takes an hour to move two or three miles.5 5. Going to bed at 10 p.m. is a order that must be obered by every one here.翻译：76」t will save thousands of lives.77.So how did she become a doctor?78.At that 廿me, England had many colonies around the world.79.Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non emergency problems.80.Although the app isn't yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve ti.81.互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试1. 考试概况北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试是为了评估成人本科学士学位英语水平而设立的考试。

该考试由北京地区教育部门主管，每年举办一次。

考试内容主要涵盖英语听、说、读、写四个方面，旨在测试考生英语综合能力。

通过该考试，考生可以获取成人本科学士学位证书。

2. 考试内容北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试的内容包括四个部分：听力、口语、阅读和写作。

2.1 听力听力测试旨在考察考生对英语口语的理解能力。

考生将听到一系列录音材料，包括短对话、长对话和短文。

考生需要根据听到的内容回答相关问题，检查其理解能力。

2.2 口语口语测试旨在考察考生的口语表达能力。

考生将面对一位考官，进行面对面的对话。

考官将提出问题或给出任务，考生需要用适当的语言回答或完成任务。

口语测试注重考生的语法准确性、词汇运用、语音语调和交流能力。

2.3 阅读阅读测试旨在考察考生的阅读理解能力。

考生将阅读一篇或多篇文章，文章涉及不同主题和文体。

考生需要回答与文章内容相关的问题，检查其理解和推理能力。

2.4 写作写作测试旨在考察考生的写作能力。

考生需要根据所给的题目或提示，写一篇短文或长文。

写作内容可以是说明文、议论文、应用文等。

写作考试注重考生的语法、词汇、文体和逻辑表达能力。

3. 考试要求3.1 报名资格报名参加北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试的考生必须满足以下条件：•年龄在18到45周岁之间；•具有高中以上学历；•持有有效身份证明。

3.2 考试时间和地点具体的考试时间和地点将在考前通知中公布。

考生需要按时到达考场，并携带有效身份证明和准考证。

3.3 考试方式考试采用笔试的方式进行。

听力考试将使用录音设备，口语考试进行面对面的交流，阅读和写作考试以纸笔形式进行。

3.4 考试评分考试评分采用定量评分和定性评分相结合的方式。

听力和口语考试部分将由考官现场评分，阅读和写作考试部分将由专业评卷人员评卷。

2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

2023年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙旳)route , can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass, ”said urel, an architect.(76)“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90, 000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year.Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks.Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat(栖息地)loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77)As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds.San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July.The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group thatencourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes, however.A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet(紫外线旳)signals, but they are still in their infancy.Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed.“You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window, ”urel said.“It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes.The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.New York is a city of glass towers.B.Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A.Climate changeB.Habitat lossck of foodD.Crashing into buildings.3.What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean?A.ChoicesB.ExplanationsC.SolutionsD.Developments4._____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K.Javits Convention Center.A.Dot patternsB.ShadessD.Covers5.Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B.The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.C.About 90, 000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D.Unfortunately，glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage:Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R.，and they live in a world where amazing innovations(革新)are common.The current 18-year-olds，after all，were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford;Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2023 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school.Having grown up digital(数字旳)，they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship(企业家才能)education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50, 000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses—up from just 250 courses in 1985.Lesa Mitchell , a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence,which used to be found only in business schools.Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school, and even in the liberal arts.“Our interest is the programs, ”she says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”Either as class projects or on their own, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and, often, market.In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean;industrial design majors at Syracuse, in special laboratory, create wearable technologies.(78)The entrepreneurship movement has its critics，especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.“I just don‘t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need，”says Daniel S.Greenberg，author of Science for sale: The perils，Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A.Schlesinger, Babson College‘s president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”6.When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still_____.A.in high schoolB.in the armyC.in primary schoolD.at college7.According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A.To prepare students for future academic lifeB.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype”in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean_____.A.modelB.strategyC.methodD.stage9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education?A.Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn‘t all about business.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D.Colleges shouldn‘t put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Passage 3Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful.So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most.In telephone surveys, Neal Rose, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern Universtiy, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notableregret .Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn‘t do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regret involved romance (浪漫旳事)(18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships.Family regrets came in second (16%)，whit people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood.Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%) ，education (12%)，money(10%) and parenting(9%)。

2022年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试真题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试5月12日Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The most famous collections of fairy tales (童话) are the ones by Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm. The Grimms published their first fairy-tale collection in 1812. They didn’t think they were writing for children. They thought they were preserving disappearing German folk culture. Their first edition (版本) was a scholarly book that carefully recorded the oral tales. They were surprised when some of their early readers suggested that the stories might be interesting to children.But the Grimms needed money. They had made a bad deal with their publisher and received little payment for their first book. At one point Wilhelm complained there wasn’t a chair in his house one could sit on without worrying it would break. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children. He selected a few of the tales, made them much longer, and polished up the language. He didn’t add morals, but he did slip in character judgments and moralizing comments wherever he could.The Grimms’ fairy tales also have one characteristic that would seem to make them unsuitable for children. Many of them include violent incidents. In “Hansel and Gretel” an old woman is burned to death in an oven, and in “Little Red Riding Hood”a child is eaten by a wolf. When he revised the tales for children, Wilhelm Grimm retained the violence. In fact, he sometimes even ramped it up. For example, in the first edition of the tales, Cinderella forgives her sisters at the end. It’s only in the second edition, the one intended for children, that her birds peck (啄) out their eyes.Why, then, have the Grimms’ fairy tales become classics of children’s literature, so much so that it is hard to imagine a child who doesn’t know Cinderella’s story or Snow White’s?One answer is that only a few of the tales survived into modem times. The first edition of the Grimms’ fairy tales had 210 tales. By 1825 it was down to 50. And today only a dozen or so of the tales are often reprinted in children’s collections.(76) But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.1. Why did Wilhelm Grimm set out to adapt his book for children?A. To deal with readers’ complaints.B. To improve his financial situation.C. At the request of his publisher.D. To preserve the ancient stories in print.2. When revising the fairy tales, Wilhelm did all of the following EXCEPT .A. adding character judgmentsB. making the tales much longerC. deleting the violent scenesD. polishing up the language3. What does the expression “ramped it up”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Started.B. Allowed.C. Classified.D. Increased.4. Which of the following statements about the Grimms’ fairy tales is TRUEaccording to the passage?A. They were originally intended to be children’s stories.B. Generally speaking, the tales that have endured can help children deal with thechallenges life brings to them.C. A large number of the tales made it to the modem age.D. They are less violent than the children’s stories being written today.5. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. History of fairy tales.B. Ways to preserve the oral tradition.C. The Grimms’ fairy tales.D. Violence in fairy tales.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:. As the school year kicks off, parents are once again straggling to cajole (哄编)and, if need be, drag their exhausted teens out of bed. That image may make you laugh, but lack of sleep is no joke. (77) Teenagers wh o don’t get enough rest have more learning. health~ behavior and mood problems thanstudents who get at least nine hours a night. Long-term lack of sleep is tied to heart disease, overweight, depression and a shortened life span in adults, indicating the importance of establishing good sleep habits early in life. Lack of sleep can be especially deadly for teens; car accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers, and safety experts believe sleepy driving is a major factor.Unfortunately, few teenagers get the sleep they need. In a survey of middle- and high-school students, University of Colorado researchers found that 82 percent said they woke up tired and unrefreshed, and more than half had trouble concentrating during the day at least once a week.Blame multitasking for some of this. Many students are juggling after-schoolactivities, homework and part-time jobs. Even when they manage to fulfill these obligations by a reasonable hour, television, the Internet, video games, phone calls and text messages to friends often keep them awake deep into the night. Taking soda and energy drinks late in the day and going to late-night parties on weekends add to sleep debt. Biology also works against teenagers’ sleep, The body’s internal clock, w hich controls when a person starts to feel tired, shifts after puberty (青春期), making it hard for most teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. Class usually begins before 8:15 am, with many high schools starting as early as 7:15 am. To get to school on time, most teens have to get up by 6:30 am, guaranteeing they’ll be sleep-deprived during the week. Teens often sleep much later on weekends to catch up, making it even harder to fall asleep on Sunday night and wake up Mondaymorning. Playing catch-up on weekends also doesn’t help teens stay refreshed when they need it most: during the week at school.Since the 1990s, middle and high schools in more than two dozen states have experimented with later school start times. (78) The results have been encouraging.’ more s leep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents. But most schools still start early, meaning teens have their work cut out for them if they want to get enough sleep.6. According to the passage, poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPTA. heart diseaseB. car accidentsC. skin problemsD. poor concentration7. The main idea of Paragraph 3 isA. how sleep deprivation (缺乏) can be treatedB’ what causes sleep deprivationC. who is most at risk for sleep deprivationD. why sleep deprivation is a serious concern8. What does the word “juggling” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Dealing with at the same time.B. Striking a balance between.C. Applying for.D. Having difficulty in.9. Which of the following is NOT to blame for teenagers’ lack of sleep?A. Multitasking.B. Biological clock. :C. Weekend catch-up sleep.D. Healthy diet.10. According to the passage, what have some schools done to help their students get enough sleep?A. Educating their students about the importance of sleep.B. Monitoring their students’ late-night activities.C. Delaying school start times.D. Setting strict rules.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:As any middle-class parent knows, unpaid work experience can give youngsters a valuable introduction to a secure job. The government has recognized it too, abandoning rules in that had formerly stopped 16- to 24-year-o!ds from doing unpaid work while claiming unemployment benefit. But moving from that to forcing them to work without pay in order to collect these benefits has proved a big step.(79) More than one million young people in Britain are unemployed, the highest number since the mid-1980s. Keen both to cut the welfare bill and to avoid the depressed future wages that may result from early unemployment, the government has introduced an ambitious program of reform to get youngsters off welfare and into work. A key part of it is ensuring that no one gets benefit from the government for long; ministers are keen to avoid what happened after the early- 1980s recession (~/l/), when unemployment continued in some parts of the country for a long time after the economy began to improve.To help young people into work, ministers had persuaded lots of employers, including bakery chains, bookshops, and supermarkets, to take onunemployed youths, who receive work experience but no pay, with the prospect of a proper job for those who shine. (80) Some 35,000 youngsters participated last year; half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme.The idea of getting young adults used to showing up for work is popular with voters: according to a survey published in February, about 60% of people support the program. Equally attractive was the option of compelling them to work: Under the existing arrangements youngsters could choose whether or not to accept a place, but if they dropped out after the end of the first week, they stood to lose up to two weeks’ benefits.Yet the scheme has also polarized (两极分化旳) opinion: a third of people are consistently opposed. Following a noisy “Right to Work” campaign that accused employers of co-operating secretly with the governmen t in “for ced labor”, several fi rms dropped out of the program. To prevent this from getting worse, Chris Grayling, an employment minister, admitted that young people could leave their work experience at any time without being punished for doing so. This not only halted the flight of employers (for now, at least) but also enabled him to announce that new firms have agreed to take part in the program.11. According to the passage, young people in Britain .A. are used to showing up for workB. value unpaid work very muchC. are always opposed to unpaid workD. could learn something about job security through unpaid work12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Most voters support the government’s effort to help young people to find work.B. Some people protest against the government’s attempt to force young people towork.C. There are more than one million young people who took part in the program.D. There are more than one million young people who are jobless.13. According to the author, the British government is trying to .A. punish young people if they are not cooperating with itB. reform the unemployed youngstersC. avoid the economic slowdownD. reduce welfare spending14. The word “shine” in Paragraph 3 means ““.A. do wellB. reflect lightC. look happyD. produce light15. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Enjoy Work Without PayB. Can Work, Won’t WorkC. Should Work, Shouldn’t PlayD. Hate Work or Love WorkPart II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Please give Jim the schedule for tomorrow’s conference when he back. He is to chair the conference.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. came17. five minutes earlier, you would not have missed the last train for Shanghai, but you were late.A. Had you comeB. Do you comeC. Did you comeD. Should you come18. After he worked out the solution, appeared a smile on his face.A. itB. hereC. whatD. there19. the former president’s supporters went out in streets to express their anger and dissatisfaction.A. A small amount ofB. A large number ofC. A little bit ofD. A great deal of20. To be honest, today’s dinner was just so-so. It wasn’t such a good one promised by the boss.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what21. So many people ______ the meeting had to be put off.A. being absentB. to be absentC. were absentD. had been absent22. We often advise him not to drink more is good for his health.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but23. —Did Charles vote in the last election?—No, he wasn’t .A. enough old thenB. then enough oldC. old then enoughD. old enough then24. By no means look down on those who are less lucky in life than we are.A. we shouldB. should weC. we should notD. should we not25. He didn’t feel like that day so he stayed indoors reading.A. workingB. worksC. to workD. worked26. No sooner had we started on the road it began to rain.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. whenever27. He decided to go for a sailing holiday the fact that he was usually Seasick (晕船).A. because ofB. in spite ofC. in case ofD. as a result of28. What you do in your spare time is your own . However it should not be harmful to others.A. businessB. purchaseC. bargainD. sale29. As a gardener, Jim has to water the flowers and the grass in the garden every morning.A. trimB. improveC. refineD. repair30. The firemen are still the small fires started by the plane crash.A. taking offB. setting asideC. getting along withD. putting out31. He didn’t live up to had been expected of him.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all32. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had threeof their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt33. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied .A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively34. The car halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out35. The police that he committed a series of crimes in the north of the city.A. swelledB. submittedC. surveyedD. suspected36. The manager lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion37. We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came view.A. fromB. inC. beforeD. into38. I have kept that portrait I can see it every day, as it always reminds me ofmy university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when39. The room is in a terrible mess; it cleaned.A. can’t have beenB. mustn’t have beenC. shouldn’t have beenD. wouldn’t have been40. You see the lightning it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant41. it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed42. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist’s.A. otherB. someC. certainD. any43. Your hair wants . You’d better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut44. I don’t think it advisable that Tom to the job since he has no experience.A. be assignedB. will be assignedC. is assignedD. has been assigned45. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. with whichC. for whichD. at whichPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, Cand D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.46. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.A B C D47. Sand painting has also called dry or earth painting and is practiced byA B Cseveral American Indian artists.D48. Humans, like many other animals, are warm-blooded with a fairly constantlyA B C Dbody temperature.49. Now that the stress of examinations and interviews are over, we can all relaxA B C Dfor a while.50. The tallest of the twins went to search for the missing jewels, the picture ofA Bwhich you saw in today’s newspaper.C D51. They are going to have the serviceman to be installed an electric fan in theA B C Doffice tomorrow.52. Only under special circumstances freshmen are permitted to take make-up tests.A B C D53. It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time we aregoing home?A B C D54. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the three-hours’movieA B Ccould not hold our attention.D55. People appreciate to have worked with him because he has a good sense ofA B Chumor.DPartly Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.By the time I finished high school, my interest in animals had grown, and I enrolled at a university to study biology. I learned soon enough that studying animals 56 this level was not in the animals’best 57. I remember one midterm exam in 58 each student was handed a large, freshly-killed frog and 59 to dissect (解剖)and mark a set of body parts. I looked at the 60 frog in front of me and was saddened that her life was 61 away for such a slight 62.A year later, in the same lab 63 I dissected the frog, I performed a small act of animal 64. We were 65 on fruit flies, and it was time to record the distribution of characteristics in their next generation. Flies were 66 in small plastic bottles. Counting the number of flies with white or red eyes required first exposing them to ether (乙醚) 67 they could not move. The flies were then spread onto a piece of white paper 68 and counted. When the data collection was 69 , the flies had no further use, and our instructions were to 70 them into a small glass dish of oil at the center of each desk, which was to be their final resting 71.Once my little pile of flies had been counted, I pushed them off the edge of the paper. As we recorded our data, I kept one eye 72 them. Within minutes the pile was humming (嗡嗡叫) as tiny legs and wings beat their way out of the ether fog. I was extremely excited as they 73 flight. That was my first74 in refusing to conduct scientific research that treated nonhuman life in a(n)75 way.56. A. at B, withC. forD. off57. A. duties B. interestsC. ratesD. hobbies58. A. what B. thatC, where D. which59. A. dismissed B. drawnC. instructedD. mended60. A. alive B, dead ~C. takenD. passed62. A. reason B. spiritC. spaceD. system63. A. that B. whichC. whatD. where64. A. operation B. liberationC. tendencyD. wealth65. A. experimenting B. strengtheningC. stimulatingD. substituting66. A. solved B. soakedC. recoveredD. kept67. A. while B. becauseC. in caseD. so that68. A. being examined B. to be examinedC. being operated D- to be operated69. A. preliminary B. progressiveC. completeD. curious70. A. put B. raiseC. rouse D, spoil71.A. shade B. shadowC. placeD. stuff72. A. for B. withC. sentD. rode74, A. step B. reviewC. glanceD. gesture75. A. kind B. generousC. cruelD. effectivePart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.77. Teenagers who don’t get enough rest have more learning, health, behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night.78. The results have been encouraging: more sleep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents.79. More than one million young people in Britain are unemployed, thehighest number since the mid-1980s.80. Some 35,000 youngsters participated last year; half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81．昨天，我坐在办公室写汇报时，小明从英国打电话过来了。

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