语法专项突破第三节
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03探究连系动词(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:探究连系动词解读高考热点养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
[连系动词考题展示]【考题1】(2021浙江1月卷)The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men.答案与解析:was。
考查连系动词及其主谓一致和动词时态。
句意:然而,在城市中,女性增加了1.3,男性增加了1.6。
分析句子结构可知,句子缺少谓语,主语(gain)是单数,时态是一般过去时,故填was。
【考题2】(2020·海南·高考真题)Because the number of possible topics (be)practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.答案与解析:is。
考查连系动词及其主谓一致。
the number of ……的数目,后接可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用单数。
根据文章中的时态可知,用一般现在时。
故填is。
句意:因为可能的主题的数量几乎是无限的,所以我们关注最有趣和最有用的应用程序和工具的一个示例,并解释技术的基本原理。
2022版高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破专题三不可忽视的小词_代词冠词和介词短语第三讲介词短语学案含解

第三讲介词(短语)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2020·高考某某卷)Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived ,through agriculture.解析:考查介词。
分析句子结构可知,they lived 是定语从句,修饰先行词the world;省略了关系代词,说明关系代词在从句中作宾语。
根据语法常识知,live常和介词in搭配,意为“居住在……〞。
省略了的关系代词作in的宾语。
答案:in2.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ)The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist earth, Mother Nature.解析:考查介词。
此处on earth相当于in the world,意思是“在世上,在人间〞。
答案:on3.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Museums must pete people's spare time and money with other amusements.Most museums also wele school groups and arrange special activities for children.解析:考查介词。
pete for...with...为了……而与……竞争,为固定搭配。
答案:forⅡ.单句改错1.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)I'm glad to know that you've e China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.解析:考查介词。
句意:知道你来到中国在我家乡的一所学校学习功夫我很高兴。
e为不与物动词,后面加宾语时,需加介词。
高考英语复习专项突破:语法填空(三)(解析版)

语法填空(三)(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Test 1(2022·洛阳高三第一次模拟)Even as a young boy, Leonardo da Vinci showed promise as an artist. He trained for seven years, and then 1.____________(strike) out on his own. Afterwards, he set out 2.____________(work) for wealthy men throughout Italy. Then Leonardo began his career as a painter, but he most often worked as an engineer. One of the reasons was that Italy was 3.____________ war, and people needed engineers.After Leonardo's death, it 4.____________(discover) that he had kept many notebooks illustrating his work. Although his notebooks were popular in the royal families, none of 5.____________(they) were published until the late 19th century. Until then, few people had had any idea 6.____________ they contained.As it has turned out, his notebooks are 7.____________ amazing treasure box of drawings, such as airplanes, tanks, robots, and diving 8.____________(equip).Along with these drawings are notes 9.____________(describe) his work. Many of these notes are 10.____________(science) in nature,involving his research in many different fields. His notebooks show that he was the greatest artist and scientist of his time.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了达·芬奇的一些鲜为人知的才能和贡献以及与其笔记本有关的故事。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03名词性从句特殊考点全突破+巩固训练

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03名词性从句特殊考点全突破+巩固训练考点一:连词whether和if在名词性从句中的用法【考例】remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.(2022年浙江1月卷)答案与解析:whether或if。
考查宾语从句。
句意:对于她的出席,Cobb开头询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
明显ask后面消灭了一个宾语从句,宾语从句句意不完整,whether/if“是否”符合语境,故填whether或if。
2.All the people have incredible ideas to share, but what matters is _________ we’re able to carry them out.(2023年天津滨海新区八校联考)A.which B.as C.whether D.what答案与解析:C。
考查表语从句。
句意:全部人都有不行思议的想法可以共享,但重要的是我们是否能够把它们付诸实践。
A. which哪一个;B. as正如……那样;C. whether是否;D. what什么。
结合句中“All the people have incredible ideas to share, but what matters is”及“we’re able to carry them out”可知,此处指人们的不行思议的想法是否能够付诸实践,选项C符合题意,故选C。
3. We haven’t settled the question of ___ it is necessary for him to study abroad. (XXXX江苏)A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that答案与解析:C。
考查名词性从句之宾语从句。
结合所学学问可知能够和介词搭配的连接词没有if,首先排解;另外结合具体语境可知句子意思为:我们还没有解决对于他是否有必要出国学习的问题。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:3定语从句强化训练50题(答案解析版)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03-2定语从句强化训练50题(答案解析版)姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟得分:____________养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
一、根据语境填上一个合适的词,使句意完整。
1.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to____ she could turn for help.答案与解析:whom。
题中包含短语“turn to sb. for help”,意思是“向某人求助”。
本句可以转换成:In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person (whom/ who/ that)she could turn to for help. 属于“介词+关系代词”结构。
句意是:在漆黑的大街上,连一个她可以求助的人都没有。
2.______ has been announced, we shall have our final exam next month.答案与解析:As。
考查非限制性定语从句。
这是as引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是后面的整个句子,关系代词as指代后面的主句的内容,在定语从句中as作主语,意思是“正如”。
句意:正如宣布的那样,下个月我们要举行期末考试。
3.There comes a time________ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.答案与解析:when。
语法专项突破三

美国人现在每个人吃的蔬菜是1910年的两倍多。
Americans eat more than twice as many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.
Smoking is harmful to people’s health,killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents. 吸烟对人的健康有害,每年因抽烟而丧命的人是死于交通事故的7倍多。
经典品味
考点二 形容词、副词的比较级 1.(2011·高考江西卷)—The film is,I have to say,not a bit interesting. —Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.
01
far more interesting
(2011·高考大纲全国卷)Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn’t ask for a________ boss. A.better B.good C.best D.still better
解析:选A。本题考查形容词的比较级。句意:为史蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。从句中信息couldn’t可以得知,此处是对not...better...的考查。英语中“否定词+形容词比较级”相当于形容词的最高级。
解析:选C。考查限定副词。句意:当母亲回顾他们刚结婚的那些日子时,她不知道他们是怎样设法用那么点钱过日子的。few和little(少)前面不用such修饰,排除B和D两项;money是不可数名词,而few修饰可数名词,故排除A,选C。
【图文】语法精讲突破系列(三)共25页

2、要冒一次险!整个生命就是一场冒险。走得最远的人,常是愿意 去做,并愿意去冒险的人。“稳妥”之船,从未能从岸边走远。-戴尔.卡耐基。
梦 境
3、人生就像一杯没有加糖的咖啡,喝起来是苦涩的,回味起来却有 久久不会退去的余香。
【图文】语法精讲突破系列(三) 4、守业的最好办法就是不断的发展。 5、当爱不能完美,我宁愿选择无悔,不管来生多么美丽,我不愿失 去今生对你的记忆,我不求天长地久的美景,我只要生生世世的轮 回里有你。
谢谢!
36、自己的鞋子,自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙
37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢,但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何,且尽力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
40、学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。——孔子
英语考前突破讲义:专题1+语法知识+第三节+Word版含解析

第三节非谓语动词设题方法侧重考查学生分析句子结构和判断句子成分的能力。
核心考点考查非谓语动词作状语、定语和补足语。
备考知识1.非谓语动词作各类状语的基本用法。
2.非谓语动词作定语的基本用法。
3.非谓语动词作宾语补足语或主语补足语的基本用法。
4.动名词和动词不定式作主语、宾语和表语的基本用法。
能力要求1.辨别“谓与非谓”的能力。
2.寻找非谓语动词逻辑主语的能力。
3.分析“时态”和“语态”的能力。
1. the convenience of digital payment,many senior citizens started to use smart phones. (2019·江苏,30)A.To enjoyB.EnjoyingC.To have enjoyedD.Enjoy答案A解析考查非谓语动词。
句意为:为了享受电子支付的便利,许多老年人开始使用智能手机。
分析句子结构可知,这里表示目的,故用动词不定式作目的状语。
2.China’s image is improving steadily,with more countries its role in international affairs.(2019·江苏,32)A.recognizingB.being recognizedC.to be recognizedD.recognized答案A解析考查with复合结构。
句意为:随着更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用,中国的形象正在稳步提升。
此处是with复合结构,动词recognize与其逻辑主语more countries之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词。
3. to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.(2019·天津,4) A.Learn B.LearnedC.LearningD.Having learned答案C解析考查动名词。
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Smoking is harmful to people’s health,killing seven times
more people each year than traffic accidents. 吸烟对人的健康有害,每年因抽烟而丧命的人是死于交通
事故的7倍多。
Ten years ago the population of our village was twice as large as that of theirs. 十年前我们村庄的人口是他们村庄人口的两倍。 After the new technique was introduced , the factory produced twice as many cars in 2011 as the year before. 自从新技术被引进以后,这家工厂2011年生产的小汽车是 上一年的两倍。
completely at ease.
他是那样谦虚,平易近人,很快使大家放松下来。
目录
2.形容词(短语)置于句末常作伴随状语或方式状语
After the war,the soldiers returned home,safe and sound. 战争结束后,那些士兵平安回到了家。 Seeing the snake,all the frightened girls stood there, unable to speak. 看到那条蛇,所有的女孩站在那里,吓得说不出话来。
第三节
形容词和副词
本节目录
语 法 精 讲 考 点 整 合
语 法 专 练 知 能 闯 关
语法精讲考点整合
考点一
1.倍数表达法的常见结构 ①A is+倍数+比较级+than+B ②A is+倍数+as+原级+as+B ③A is+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height等)+of+B ④A is+倍数+that+of+B
C.more than twice the length
D.more twice than the length 解析:选C。A is+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height等) +of+B;两倍多是more than twice而不是twice more than。
目录
3.(2012· 江苏省高考压轴卷)Statistics show that for every mile they drive men have ________ as women do. A.serious accidents as twice many B.twice as many serious accidents C.twice serious accidents as many
解析:选B。考查形容词的比较级的用法。根据题干内容
可知,这里是将Boris的智商与班级里其他同学的智商进行
比较的,因此应该用比较级,排除A、D两项;另外,这 里表泛指,因此用不定冠词,故B项正确。
目录
3.(2013· 江西重点中学盟校高三第一次联考)—How did
you find your trip to Baohulu Amusement Park?
目录
【典例】
目录
3.否定词+比较级表最高级含义。
—Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeting?
—No.It couldn’t have been worse. ——你对他会议上说的满意吗? ——不,不能再差了。 4.“the+比较级+of the two+名词”表示“两者中较 „„的那一个”。 Of the two cameras,I would prefer the smaller one, which is very easy for me to carry. 这两个照相机我喜欢容易携带、较小的那一个。
—I thoroughly enjoyed it.It was ________ than I expected. A.even much interesting B.far more interesting C.so far interesting D.a lot much interesting 解析:选B。考查形容词的比较级。句意:——这次宝葫 芦游乐园之旅你玩得开心吗?——太棒了!比我预想的要 好玩得多。多音节形容词interesting的比较级形式是在其 前面加more,程度副词far应在more前面,故选B项。
目录
【典例2】
(2013· 银川部分重点中学模拟)—How do you
like the hotel? —It’s great,and I couldn’t have found a ________ one.
A.good
C.best 【解析】
B.better
D.same 选B。考查形容词的比较级。根据答语的前半句
解析:选B。考查表倍数的句型:A is+倍数+the+名词(size,
length,height等)+of+B;D选项中的heavier应改为heavy。
目录
2 . (2013· 苏 盐 城 中 学 高 三 英 语 强 化 训 练 )—What’s the 江 model plane look like? —Well,the wings of the plane are ________ of its body. A.more than the length twice B.twice more than the length
可知答话人非常喜欢这家旅馆,此处是形容词的比较级与
否定词连用表示最高级的含义,表示“我不能找到一家更 好的旅馆”,言外之意是“这是我找到的最好的旅馆”。 【易错剖析】 学生容易误选A,原因是句中不含than,学 生想不到会用比较级。
目录
触类旁通
1.(2013· 江西七校联考)Though Alice is busy,music has always been ________ her work. A.as much a part of her life as B.as a part of her life much as C.as much as a part of her life D.so much a part of her life as 解析:选A。句意:尽管艾丽斯很忙,但音乐和工作一样,
目录
5.a+形容词比较级+n.结构。 After two years’ research , we have a far better understanding of the disease. 研究两年之后,我们对这种病有了更好的理解。 6.常用来修饰比较级的词汇:rather,much,still,even,
目录
触类旁通
1 . (2013· 徽 凤 阳 艺 荣 高 考 辅 导 学 校 第 一 次 月 考 )Paper 安 produced every year is ________ the world’s production of vehicles. A.the three times weight of C.as three times as heavier as B.three times the weight of D.three times as heavier as
According to some studies,EQ is ________important,if
not more important than IQ. A.so B.very
C.even
【解析】
D.as
选D。这是一个省略句。补全了应是
“According to some studies,EQ is as important as IQ, if it is not more important than IQ.”,考查形容词、副 词平级比较常用句型“as+原级+as...”。 【易错剖析】 此题考生误选C的很多,原因是没有真正 理解句子的结构及意义。
是她生活的一部分。结构“A is as much...as B”,表示“A和
B一样都„„”,故A项正确。
目录
2 . (2013· 昌 一 模 )Boris has brains.In fact , I doubt 南 whether anyone in the class has ________ IQ. A.a high C.the higher B.a higher D.the highest
倍数表达法
目录
⑤A is+倍数+what引导的名词性从句 The money he earns is three times that of hers.
=He earns twice more than her.
=He earns three times as much as her. =He earns three times what she earns.
目录
考点三
形容词作状语
形容词作状语表示原因、时间、伴随情况或结果,并不 修饰动词,而是用来说明句子的主语所处的状态。大多与 全句用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。 1.形容词(短语)置于句首常作原因状语 Helpless,we watched our home destroyed before our eyes. 我们束手无策,只能眼睁睁地看着自己的家园被毁掉。 Modest and easy to approach , he soon put everyone
人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,同时也是一门艺术。
The work is not as difficult as you imagine. 这工作不是你想象的那么难。 2.“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越„„, 越„„”。 The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。