【最新】山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法四名词词义辨析语法考点剖析有答案
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习 语法四 名词词义辨析八年习题
名词八年真题回顾1．(xx·山东滨州中考)—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That's true. It's an important part of Chinese .A．culture B．inventionC．custom D．influence2．(xx·山东滨州中考)—What a good you've given me! Thanks a lot.—My pleasure.A．information B．newsC．suggestion D．advice3．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?—Yes, she won the xx Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ．A．surprise B．achievementC．education D．satisfaction4．(xx·山东滨州中考)—I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?—I agree with you.A．symbol B．situationC．promise D．shape5．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Do you think the of this skirt suits me?—Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A．size B．designC．price D．color6．(xx·山东滨州中考)—My English teacher visited Australia las t summer.—Which city did he visit？( )A．Paris B．WashingtonC．London D．Sydney7．(xx·山东滨州中考)Work hard, and you'll get good .A．lessons B．notesC．grades D．answers参考答案【八年真题回顾】1～5 ACBAD 6～7 DC。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法五代词语法考点剖析
代词语法考点剖析考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom 等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is dad？爸爸在哪儿？—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her．史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。
3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词My sister likes painting. It's one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画，这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？—No, it's her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4．反身代词的固定搭配：enjoy oneself玩得愉快learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣help oneself to随便吃……by oneself独自for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己lose onself in 沉迷于；陶醉于1．(2018·山东东营东营区模拟)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it? —He learned it by ．A．him B．himselfC．her D．herself2．(2018·山东济南槐荫一模)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A．he B．him C．my D．mine3．(2018·山东济南商河二模)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A．My B．Me C．Mine D．Myself4．(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟改编)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A．him B．his C．he D．himself5．(2018·北京大兴一模)My birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents. A．mine B．I C．me D．my6．(2018·江苏南京中考)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that your model plane?—Yes, it's . My sister sent it to me.A．my B．mineC．me D．our8．(2018·甘肃白银中考)There are many good teachers in school.A．we B．himC．our D．themselves9．(2018·江苏盐城中考)We should protect the earth because it is home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours10．(2018·江苏扬州中考)—Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches English.A．we B．us C．our D．ours考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1．this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法三连词语法考点剖析20190110159
连词语法考点剖析考点一并列连词1．并列连词单词用法例句Work hard and you will用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短make great progress.努力and语或句子，表示并列或顺承关系学习，你就会取得很大的进步。
The girl is beautiful butbut常用于口语中，语气较强，泛指but she is impolite.这个女孩与前述情况相反很漂亮，但是她没有礼貌。
“或者；否则”，表示选择或条件关You c an u se i t o r t hrow i t. or系你可以用它也可以扔了它。
The ground is wet, for it for/so “因为/所以”，表示因果关系rained last night.地面是湿的，因为昨天晚上下雨了。
2．复合并列连词词组用法例句Both she and I are good用来连接两个并列的主语both...、谓语、宾语、表语和状at math.她和我都擅长数and...语等学。
Either you or I have to either... 或者……或者……；要么go there.要么你去那儿，or... ……要么……要么我去那儿。
neither... Neither he nor his两者都不……nor... brother likes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。
Not only I but a l so Tom not only... is fond of watching不但……而且……but also... television.不仅我，而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。
either...or..., not only...but also..., neither...nor...都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法五代词语法考点剖析
代词语法考点剖析考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is dad？爸爸在哪儿？—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her．史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。
3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词My sister likes painting. It's one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画，这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？—No, it's her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4．反身代词的固定搭配：enjoy oneself玩得愉快learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣help oneself to随便吃……by oneself独自for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己lose onself in 沉迷于；陶醉于1．(2018·山东东营东营区模拟)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by ．A．him B．himselfC．her D．herself2．(2018·山东济南槐荫一模)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A．he B．him C．my D．mine3．(2018·山东济南商河二模)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A．My B．Me C．Mine D．Myself4．(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟改编)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A．him B．his C．he D．himself5．(2018·北京大兴一模)My birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents.A．mine B．I C．me D．my6．(2018·江苏南京中考)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that your model plane?—Yes, it's . My sister sent it to me.A．my B．mineC．me D．our8．(2018·甘肃白银中考)There are many good teachers in school.A．we B．himC．our D．themselves9．(2018·江苏盐城中考)We should protect the earth because it is home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours10．(2018·江苏扬州中考)—Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches English.A．we B．us C．our D．ours考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1．this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法九动词语法考点剖析
动词语法考点剖析考点一常见易混动词辨析1．spend/pay/cost/take表示“花费”主语是人，指花费时间和金钱。
spend... on...; spend... (in) doing spendsth.pay 主语是人，指花费金钱。
pay... for...＝spend... oncost 主语是物或某种活动，指花费金钱或其他代价。
sth. cost(s) (sb.)．..多用it作形式主语，指花费时间。
It takes sb. ... to do sth.＝takeSb. spend(s)．.. (in) doing sth.Mom never spends any money on herself.妈妈从来都不在自己身上花钱。
May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week.你能借给我12块钱吗？我下周还你。
It won't cost you a penny for the first s ix months.开始的六个月你不用花一分钱。
It took them three years to build this road.他们用三年时间修完了这条路。
2．look/watch/see/read 表示“看”look 看(动作)；可单独成句；look at...watch 看(电视、比赛)；注视see 看见(结果)；看望；理解(I see.)read 看(书、报)；读；读懂别人的内心★look可以表示“看上去”，是感官系动词，后接形容词。
★看病(看医生)用see a doctor表示。
3．speak/say/talk/tell表示“说”speak 发言；说(某种语言)say 说(内容)；写有talk 谈论；talk about sth.; talk to/with sb.tell 告诉；讲述；tell sb. (not) to do sth.4.感官系动词look/taste/sound/feel/smelllook 看起来(视觉)taste 尝起来(味觉)sound 听起来(听觉)feel 摸起来(触觉)smell 闻起来(嗅觉)5.borrow/lend/keep表示“借”borrow 借用；borrow sth. from sb.lend 借给；lend sth. to sb.keep 借用若干时间；keep... for 2 days6.hope/wish/expecthope 希望；hope to to sth.; hope＋that 从句wish 但愿、希望；wish to do sth.; wish sb. to do sth.; wish＋that 从句expect 期待、期望； expect to do sth.; expect sb. to do sth.7.forget/leaveforget 表示“忘记”时，forget通常不能与表示地点的副词或短语连用leave 在表示“遗忘”时，通常要与表示地点的状语连用8.hear/listen/soundhear 听见；hear＋名词(强调听的结果)listen 听；listen to＋名词(强调听的过程)sound 听起来； sound＋形容词(强调听的效果)9.wear/put on/dress/be inwear “穿着；戴着”，强调状态，wear后可接穿戴的东西，包括眼镜、首饰等put on “穿上；戴上”，指“穿”的动作，反义词为“take off”“穿衣”，是及物动词，后接人作宾语，意为“给某人穿衣服”；dress dressonself“打扮；给自己穿衣服”be in 表示状态，后接衣服，也可接表颜色的词10.reach/get/arrive“到达”，是及物动词(比get更正式)，其后可直接接地点名词作宾语(不reach能用介词)get “到达”，不及物动词，之后通常接介词 to“到达”，不及物动词，之后通常接介词 at (一般用于较小的地方)或 in arrive(一般用于较大的地方)1．(2018·广东揭阳普宁模拟)I don't know the restaurant, but it's to be quite a good one. A．said B．toldC．spoken D．talked2．(2018·广西贵港港南二模)—How much money did he you yesterday?—500 yuan. I told him I would return it to him in three weeks.A．give B．borrowC．lend D．make3．(2018·湖北十堰模拟)Mom, this kind of fruit nice. I'd like to taste one. A．sounds B．smellsC．looks D．feels4．(2018·山东东营广饶模拟)I really enjoy the fresh fish soup in Lanhai International Hotel. It delicious.A．feels B．soundsC．smells D．tastes5．(2018·甘肃定西中考改编)—I can't find my English textbook.—Is it possible that you it at home?A．lost B．sawC．left D．forgot考点二动词短语辨析常考的动词短语辨析有三种：第一种是同一动词的不同搭配；第二种是同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配；第三种是完全不同的动词短语。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法三连词语法考点剖析(含答案)59
连词语法考点解析考点一并列连词1．并列连词单词用法例句Work hard and you用来连结两个或两个以上will make greatand的单词、短语或句子，表progress. 努力学示并列或顺承关系习，你就会获得很大的进步。
The girl isbeautiful but shebut 常用于口语中，语气较but is impolite.这个女强，泛指与前述状况相反孩很美丽，可是她没有礼貌。
You can use it or“或许；不然”，表示选or throw it.你能够用择或条件关系它也能够扔了它。
The ground is wet,for it rained last“由于 / 因此”，表示因果for/so night. 地面是湿的，关系由于昨天夜晚下雨了。
2．复归并列连词用法例句用来接两个并列Both she and I areboth...的主、、good at math. 她和and...、表和状等我都擅数学。
Either you or I或许⋯⋯或either...have to go there.者⋯⋯；要么⋯⋯or...要么你去那边，要要么⋯⋯么我去那边。
Neither he nor hisbrother likesneither...二者都不⋯⋯nor...cake. 他和他弟弟都不喜吃蛋糕。
Not only I butalso Tom is fondnot only...of watching不只⋯⋯并且⋯⋯but also...television. 不我，并且姆也喜看。
either...or..., not only...but also..., neither...nor...都可接两个同样的主、、、表和状等。
它接两个并列主按照“就近原”。
Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子都不喜。
1．( 2018·北京大一模 )Put on more clothes,you'll catch a coldin the strong wind.A．andC．or2．( 2018·北京西城一模B．butD．so)I'd love to go to the theater tonight,Iam too busy.A．soC．but3 ． ( 2018·广西桂平一模B．orD．and) —I want to travel to the Black Island nextweekend.—Good idea! Make a plan first,you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A．but C．however B．and D．or4 ．( 2018·江苏苏州园区一模) —Peter,please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited.—No problem.A．but B．orC．for D．so5．( 2018·湖北黄冈中考 ) —Which show do you prefer,Running Man or The Reader?—The Reader, A．Both; and C．Either; or of course.I my brother likes it.B．Neither; norD．Not only; but also6．( 2018·江苏南京中考 )Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA,now Chinese food has more fans.A．because B．butC．so D．unless7． ( 2018·贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考 ) my friends I likeplaying computer games because we think it wastes time.A．Both; and B．Not only; but alsoC．Either; or D．Neither; nor8．( 2018·江苏泰州中考 )Be patient! Give him more time,he willfind the answer to the question on his own.A．but B．orC．and D．so考点二附属连词1．指引时间状语从句的附属连词主要有when, while, as, until/till, as soon as, before, after, since等。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十三宾语从句语法考点剖析
宾语从句语法考点剖析考点一宾语从句时态(1)主句是现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态(2)主句是过去时，从句使用过去时的某种形式(3)从句表示的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等，不管主句的时态是什么，从句都用一般现在时语序从句一律用陈述句语序连接词(1)that在从句中作宾语时，可以省略；作主语时，不能省略(2)what, when, where, how, whatever, whenever, wherever, who,whom, whose等特殊疑问词作连接词(3)当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时，连接词用whether或if，表示“是否”1．(2018·吉林中考改编)—Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time. —Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A．if B．whichC．that D．what2．(2018·江苏泰州中考)—Could you please tell me ？—Last month.A．how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB．how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC．when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD．when Daniel left Taizhou3．(2018·甘肃白银中考)What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me ？A．why did you get themB．where you got themC．when will you get themD．how will you get them4．(2018·河北中考)—Hi, Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us ？—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A．which was the way to the stationB．why we should meet at the stationC．when we should get to the stationD．who we should meet at the station5．(2018·湖北黄冈中考)—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》). Could you tell me ？—Sure. It'll be on show at Town Cinema.A．when will it be on showB．when it will be on showC．where will it be on showD．where it will be on show考点二状语从句类型从属连词例句时间状语从句when, while,before，after, until,since, as soon asI'll call you up as soon as I arrive inBeijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法四名词词义辨析语法考点剖析(含答案)47
名词语法考点解析考点一名词词义辨析有些名词在不一样的语言环境中有不一样的词义。
词义辨析题旨在考察学生可否通过对上下文的理解，使用适合的词汇，考察形式主要有以下三种：1．一词多义一词多义指某个名词拥有两种或两种以上的常有意义，在不一样的语言环境中有不一样的意义。
orange橘子 ( 汁) ；橘黄色fish鱼；鱼肉chicken小鸡；鸡肉paper纸；报纸；试卷glass玻璃；玻璃杯light电灯；光2．近义词辨析近义词指某几个名词在乎义上比较邻近，但使用范围有差异。
英语中的近义词比许多，考试中出现频次较高的近义词有以下几组：home, family, house家problem, question, trouble问题clothing, clothes, dress衣服job, work 工作sound, voice, noise声音person, people, human人message, information信息street, road, way路travel, trip, journey旅游competition, game, match竞赛3．语境辨词语境辨词就是运用我们的生活经验、知识累积，依据上下文推断出空格地方要表达的意思，进而选出正确的词语，如我们渴了就需要水(water) 、饮料 (tea,coffee, juice等)；饿了就需要食品(bread, rice, meat, cake信需要去 post office；取钱需要去bank。
I'm thirsty, Mom. Could you give me some water to drink等) ；我们寄？妈妈，我渴了。
你能够给我点水喝吗？1．( 2018·重庆南开中学期中 ) —Lucy, would you like to go to the to watch the newest action movie Operation Red Sea with me?—Sure, I'd love to and I heard it was really exciting.A．cinema B．library C．park D.station2．( 2018·江苏镇江润州二模 )Spud Webbhas influenced memost. His stories give me muchto face all kinds of difficulties.A．luck B．wealthC．decision D.courage3．( 2018·湖北鄂州梁子湖 5 月质量监测 )David is a sports reporter. He asks for a(n)with the big sports star.A．instruction B．inventionC．invitation D．interview4． ( 2018·广东珠海九洲中学三模 )It's a wise to drink some greentea every day. It's good for our health.A．choice B.supportC．mixture D.honor5 ． ( 2018·山东潍坊模拟 )To the parents'joy, their son made great this term.A．result B．progressC．suggestion D．preparation6．( 2018·山东东营广饶模拟 ) —Do you know China's famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum(量子之父)”？—Yes, he is the of our country.A．pride B．prizeC．proud D．heart7．( 2018·江苏泰州兴化顾庄学区一模 )It is better to travel 10，000 miles than to read 10 ，000 books, so it's important to have real with languages, cultures and societies.A．communication B．experienceC．knowledge D．influence8 ． ( 2018·安徽中考 ) —What is the of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A．resultC．duty9．( 2018·湖北襄阳中考B.influenceD.secret) —Mom, I'm thirteen now. Can I ride a bike toschool?—Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic A．rules B．plans C．safety D．accident 10．( 2018·天津中考 )Her smile made me feel on the way.warm and lively.It was likea hidden．A．competition C．treasure B．interview D．tradition考点二名词的数名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词与不行数名词。
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名词语法考点剖析考点一名词词义辨析有些名词在不同的语言环境中有不同的词义。
词义辨析题旨在考查学生能否通过对上下文的理解，使用合适的词汇，考查形式主要有以下三种：1．一词多义一词多义指某个名词具有两种或两种以上的常见意义，在不同的语言环境中有不同的意义。
orange橘子(汁)；橘黄色fish鱼；鱼肉chicken小鸡；鸡肉paper纸；报纸；试卷glass玻璃；玻璃杯light电灯；光2．近义词辨析近义词指某几个名词在意义上比较相近，但使用范围有差别。
英语中的近义词比较多，考试中出现频率较高的近义词有以下几组：home, family, house家problem, question, trouble问题clothing, clothes, dress衣服job, work工作sound, voice, noise声音person, people, human人message, information信息street, road, way路travel, trip, journey旅行competition, game, match比赛3．语境辨词语境辨词就是运用我们的生活经验、知识积累，根据上下文推测出空格处所要表达的意思，从而选出正确的词语，如我们渴了就需要水(water)、饮料(tea, coffee, juice等)；饿了就需要食物(bread, rice, meat, cake等)；我们寄信需要去post office；取钱需要去bank。
I'm thirsty, Mom. Could you give me some water to drink？妈妈，我渴了。
你可以给我点水喝吗？1．(2018·重庆南开中学期中)—Lucy, would you like to go to the to watch thenewest action movie Operation Red Sea with me?—Sure, I'd love to and I heard it was really exciting.A．cinema B．libraryC．park D.station2．(2018·江苏镇江润州二模)Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A．luck B．wealthC．decision D.courage3．(2018·湖北鄂州梁子湖5月质量监测)David is a sports reporter. He asks for a(n) with the big sports star.A．instruction B．inventionC．invitation D．interview4．(2018·广东珠海九洲中学三模)It's a wise to drink some green tea every day. It's good for our health.A．choice B.supportC．mixture D.honor5．(2018·山东潍坊模拟)To the parents' joy, their son made great this term. A．result B．progressC．suggestion D．preparation6．(2018·山东东营广饶模拟)—Do you know China's famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum(量子之父)”？—Yes, he is the of our country.A．pride B．prizeC．proud D．heart7．(2018·江苏泰州兴化顾庄学区一模)It is better to travel 10，000 miles than to read 10，000 books, so it's important to have real with languages, cultures and societies.A．communication B．experienceC．knowledge D．influence8．(2018·安徽中考)—What is the of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect!A．result B.influenceC．duty D.secret9．(2018·湖北襄阳中考)—Mom, I'm thirteen now. Can I ride a bike to school? —Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic on the way.A．rules B．plansC．safety D．accident10．(2018·天津中考)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ．A．competition B．interviewC．treasure D．tradition考点二名词的数名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词与不可数名词。
一、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，可数名词的复数形式的变化规则如下：二、不可数名词的数1．概述：不可数名词所表示的事物一般不能用数来计算，没有词形变化，这类词主要为抽象名词和物质名词。
2．表示方法：不可数名词需要计量时，用“数词或冠词＋量词＋of＋不可数名词”的结构表示，量词可以是单数也可以是复数，但of后面的名词只用单数。
a cup of tea 一杯茶two bottles of water 两瓶水four pieces of paper 四张纸1．(2018·山东滨州模拟训练)We need to come up with a/an and make a decisionat once.A．information B．adviceC．idea D．news2．(2018·山东菏泽单县模拟改编)Our teachers gave us some on how to studywell.A．advice B．questionC．suggestion D．news3．(2018·广西玉林中考)—Hey, boys. Look at the falling ．—Well, it's telling us that autumn is coming.A．leaf B．leafs C．le afes D．leaves4．(2018·四川遂宁中考)—Mom, I'm back. Is there anything to eat?—Sure. Some in the fridge.A．beef B．appleC．dumpling D．milk5．(2018·新疆中考改编)Hurry up! Some (西红柿) and (鸡蛋) are on sale in the supermarket.考点三名词所有格名词所有格表示人或物的所有关系，有以下几种形式：1．表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格在单数名词后加“'s”构成。
Mike's father 迈克的父亲2．在以“s”结尾的复数名词之后只加“'”。
my parents' hometown我父母的故乡3．表示几个人共同拥有某物时，只在最后一个人名后加“'s”；表示各自所有时，则需要在每个人名后都加“'s”。
Mary and Kate's room玛丽和凯特的房间(共有)Jane's and Tom's books简和汤姆的书(各自所有)4．在表示“店铺”“某某家”“诊所”的名词所有格后面，一般省去被修饰的表示地点的名词。
at the barber's (shop) 在理发店at the doctor's (office) 在医院5．表示无生命的事物的名词所有格，通常是由“of＋名词”构成。
the gate of the school学校的大门the center of the city 市中心6．表示时间、距离、城市、团体等无生命的名词，也可以在词尾加“'s”构成所有格。
the future of China/China's future 中国的未来the group's name/the name of the group 团体的名字7．双重所有格。
英语中名词所有格有时可以在前面加of构成的短语，这种结构称为双重所有格。
双重所有格有两种形式： of＋名词所有格； of＋名词性物主代词a friend of my sister's 我姐姐的一个朋友a dictionary of mine我的一部词典1．(2018·重庆中考B卷)—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ride by highspeed train.A．hour B．hour's C．hours D．hours'2．(2018·广西北部湾中考)The woman in a hat is aunt.A．Jack and John B．Jack'and JohnC．Jack's and John's D．Jack and John's3．(2017·甘肃武威中考)“It depends on my decision，” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children'sC．child D．child's4．There is a nice picture in the little bedroom. She likes it very much. A．girl B．girlsC．girl's D．girls'5．— bookcase is this?—It must be ．A．Who's; Tom B．Who's; Tom'sC．Whose; Tom's D．Whose; Tom6．The are big and bright.A．classroom of windowsB．classroom of windows'C．windows of our c lassroomD．windows of our classroom's7．—Have you read ？—Yes, I have.A．today newspaperB．today's newspaperC．todays' newspaperD．newspaper of today考点四名词作定语1．名词作定语一般用单数形式，但有些常以复数形式出现的名词则仍用复数形式。