The dispute between China and Philippine
英语翻译基础(英汉互译)模拟试卷22(题后含答案及解析)
英语翻译基础（英汉互译）模拟试卷22(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 2. 英汉互译英汉互译汉译英1．中美两国的社会制度和对外政策有着本质的区别。
但是，双方同意，各国不论社会制度如何，都应根据尊重各国主权和领土完整、不侵犯别国内政、平等互利、和平共处的原则来处理国与国之间的关系。
国际争端应在此基础上予以解决，而不诉诸武力威胁。
美国和中华人民共和同准备在他们的相互关系中实行这些原则。
双方回顾了中美两国之间长期存在的严重争端。
中国方面重申自己的立场：台湾问题是阻碍中美两国关系正常化的关键问题；中华人民共和国政府是中国的惟一合法政府；台湾是中国的一个省，早已归还祖国；解放台湾是中国内政，别国无权干涉；全部美国武装力量和军事设施必须从台湾撤出。
中国政府坚决反对任何旨在制造“一台一中”、“一个中国、两个政府”、“两个中国”、“台湾独立”和鼓吹“台湾地位未定”的活动。
美国方面声明：美国认识到，在台湾海峡两岸的所有中国人都认为只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分。
美国政府对这一立场不提出异议。
它重申对中国人民和平解决台湾问题的关心。
考虑到这一前景，它确定从台湾撤出全部美国武装力量和军事设施的最终目标。
在此期间，它将随着这个地区紧张局势的缓和逐步减少它在台湾的武装力量。
正确答案：There are essential differences between China and the United States in their social systems and foreign policies. However, the two sides agreed that countries, regardless of their social systems, should conduct their relations on the principles of respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all states, non-interference in the internal affairs of other states, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence. International deputes should be settled on this basis, without resorting to the use or threat of force. The United States and the People’ s Republic of China are prepared to apply these principles to their mutual relations. The two sides reviewed the long-standing serious disputes between China and the United States. The Taiwan question is the crucial question obstructing the normalization of relations between China and the United States; the Government of the People’s Republic of China is the sole legal government of China; Taiwan is a province of China which has long been returned to the motherland ; the liberation of Taiwan is China’ s internal affair in which no other country has the right to interfere; and all US forces and military installations must be withdrawn from Taiwan. The Chinese Government firmly opposes any activities which aim at the creation of “ one China, one Taiwan,”“one China, two governments,”“two Chinas,”an “independent Taiwan”or advocate that “the status of Taiwan remains to be determined. The USside declared: The United States acknowledges that all Chinese on either side of the Taiwan is a part of China. The United States Government does not challenge that position. It reaffirms its interest in a peaceful settlement of the Taiwan question by the Chinese themselves. With this prospect in mind, it affirms the ultimate objective of the withdrawal of all US forces and military installations from Taiwan. In the meantime, it will progressively reduce its forces and military installations on Taiwan as the tension in the area diminishes. 涉及知识点：汉译英2．中华文明历来注重社会和谐，强调团结互助。
中美贸易争端英文作文
中美贸易争端英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!The trade war between China and the US has really had a big impact. It's affected a lot of industries and people's lives.There are so many aspects to consider. Different companies and sectors have been hit differently.It's not just about economics. There are also political and strategic elements involved.The situation is complex and it's hard to predict exactly how it will all play out.Lots of discussions and negotiations are going on totry and find a way forward.People are worried about the future and what it means for them.Everyone hopes for a better outcome and a resolution that works for both sides.。
中国坚持通过谈判解决中国与菲律宾在南海的有关争议
中国坚持通过谈判解决中国与菲律宾在南海的有关争议（2016年7月）中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室目 录引 言一、南海诸岛是中国固有领土（一）中国对南海诸岛的主权是历史上确立的（二）中国始终坚定维护在南海的领土主权和海洋权益（三）中国对南海诸岛的主权得到国际社会广泛承认二、中菲南海有关争议的由来（一）菲律宾非法侵占行为制造了中菲南沙岛礁争议（二）菲律宾的非法主张毫无历史和法理依据（三）国际海洋法制度的发展导致中菲出现海洋划界争议三、中菲已就解决南海有关争议达成共识（一）通过谈判解决南海有关争议是中菲共识和承诺（二）妥善管控南海有关争议是中菲之间的共识四、菲律宾一再采取导致争议复杂化的行动（一）菲律宾企图扩大对中国南沙群岛部分岛礁的侵占（二）菲律宾一再扩大海上侵权（三）菲律宾企图染指中国黄岩岛 （四）菲律宾单方面提起仲裁是恶意行为China Adheres to the Position of Settling ThroughNegotiationthe Relevant Disputes Between China and thePhilippinesin the South China SeaContentsIntroductionI. Nanhai Zhudao are China's Inherent Territoryi. China's sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao is established in the course of historyii. China has always been resolute in upholding its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Seaiii. China's sovereignty over Nanhai Zhudao is widely acknowledged in the international communityII. Origin of the Relevant Disputes Between China and the Philippines in the South China Seai. The Philippines' invasion and illegal occupation caused disputes with China over some islands and reefs of Nansha Qundaoii. The Philippines' illegal claim has no historical or legal basis iii. The development of the international law of the sea gave rise to the dispute between China and the Philippines over maritime delimitationIII. China and the Philippines Have Reached Consensus on Settling Their Relevant Disputes in the South China Seai. It is the consensus and commitment of China and the Philippines to settle through negotiation their relevant disputes in the South China Seaii. It is the consensus of China and the Philippines to properly manage relevant disputes in the South China SeaIV. The Philippines Has Repeatedly Taken Moves that Complicate the Relevant Disputesi. The Philippines attempts to entrench its illegal occupation of some islands and reefs of China's Nansha Qundaoii. The Philippines has increasingly intensified its infringement of China's maritime rights and interestsiii. The Philippines also has territorial pretensions on China's Huangyan Daoiv. The Philippines' unilateral initiation of arbitration is an act of bad faith五、中国处理南海问题的政策（一）关于南沙群岛领土问题（二）关于南海海洋划界问题（三）关于争端解决方式（四）关于在南海管控分歧和开展海上务实合作（五）关于南海航行自由和安全 （六）关于共同维护南海和平稳定引 言1. 南海位于中国大陆的南面，通过狭窄的海峡或水道，东与太平洋相连，西与印度洋相通，是一个东北-西南走向的半闭海。
2020年山东省济南市天桥区药山中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析
2020年山东省济南市天桥区药山中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Techology is now changing faster than most people can _________.Who can foresee what the future will bring?A. keep pace withB. end up withC. come up withD. put up with参考答案：A2. There is no chance _______ John will pass the final exam, because he is too lazy.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether参考答案：B3. Scientist are not sure about the of water on Mars.A．appearance B．existence C．connection D．mixture参考答案：B4. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _________ every day.A. wateringB. wateredC. is wateredD. waters参考答案：B5. ______ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until参考答案：A试题分析：考查连词辨析。
这里是一个while引导的让步状语从句。
A.while尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.unless除非（通常用于条件状语从句）；C.since自从（引导时间状语从句）；D.until直到…才…（通常用在时间状语从句中）。
中国和非洲文化差异作文英文
中国和非洲文化差异作文英文The vast and diverse continents of China and Africa share a long history of cultural exchange and interaction. However, the distinct geographical locations, historical trajectories, and social structures of these two regions have given rise to notable cultural differences. Understanding these disparities is crucial in fostering cross-cultural understanding and effective collaboration between China and Africa.One of the most prominent cultural differences lies in the dominant religious and philosophical traditions. China has been heavily influenced by a triad of belief systems - Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism - which have shaped the country's values, social norms, and worldview. Confucianism, in particular, has been a driving force in Chinese culture, emphasizing virtues such as filial piety, respect for hierarchy, and the importance of social harmony. In contrast, the religious landscape of Africa is much more diverse, with a rich tapestry of indigenous belief systems, as well as the widespread adoption of Christianity and Islam. This diversity has led to a greater emphasis on community, spirituality, and the interconnectedness of all living things in African cultures.Another key difference can be found in the approach to family and kinship structures. Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on the nuclear family and the importance of maintaining harmonious relationships within the family unit. The concept of "filial piety," or the respect and obedience of children towards their parents, is deeply ingrained in Chinese society. In contrast, African cultures tend to have a more expansive view of family, with a greater emphasis on extended kinship networks and the role of the community in child-rearing and social support. This difference in family structures has implications for social obligations, decision-making processes, and the overall sense of individual and collective identity.The role of tradition and the pace of social change also vary significantly between China and Africa. China has experienced rapid modernization and industrialization in recent decades, leading to a dynamic interplay between traditional practices and the adoption of more contemporary lifestyles. While some traditional customs and rituals remain deeply rooted, there is also a growing embrace of technological advancements and globalized cultural influences. In contrast, many African societies have faced the challenges of balancing the preservation of longstanding traditions with the need for economic and social development. The pace of change can vary greatly across the continent, with some regions maintaining a stronger adherence to traditional practices, while others haveundergone more rapid transformations.Differences in communication styles and interpersonal interactions are also noteworthy. Chinese culture is often characterized by a more indirect and nuanced approach to communication, with a greater emphasis on maintaining harmony and avoiding direct confrontation. The concept of "face," or one's public image and social standing, plays a significant role in shaping social interactions. In contrast, communication styles in many African cultures tend to be more direct and expressive, with a greater emphasis on open dialogue and the direct expression of emotions and opinions.Furthermore, the role of hierarchy and power structures differs between the two regions. China's Confucian heritage has led to a strong emphasis on hierarchical relationships and the importance of maintaining social order. This is reflected in the deference shown to elders, authority figures, and those of higher social status. In contrast, African societies often have a more egalitarian approach, with a greater emphasis on the collective well-being of the community and a more fluid power structure.Despite these cultural differences, it is important to recognize the vast diversity within both China and Africa. Each region is home to a multitude of ethnic groups, languages, and local traditions, making broad generalizations difficult. Furthermore, the process ofglobalization and cross-cultural exchange has led to the blending and evolution of cultural practices, creating a more nuanced and interconnected landscape.In conclusion, the cultural differences between China and Africa are multifaceted and deeply rooted in their respective histories, geographic locations, and social structures. Understanding these differences is crucial in fostering cross-cultural understanding, effective collaboration, and the appreciation of the richness and diversity that both regions have to offer. By embracing these differences and finding common ground, China and Africa can work together to address shared challenges and cultivate mutually beneficial partnerships that transcend cultural boundaries.。
广东省湛江市雷州新城中学高二英语联考试题含解析
广东省湛江市雷州新城中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. He always brings me a pretty gift ____ he comes to visit me.A. by the timeB. sometimesC. every timeD. at times参考答案：C略2. The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke upB. broke intoC. broke outD. broke down参考答案：C3. — Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?— He ______ if he had known about it. We are very good friends.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. wouldn’t haveD. should have参考答案：D4. Have you got any books on psychology on the shelves of your private library? I’d like to borrow _______.A. themB. itC. oneD. that参考答案：C5. I often visit my parents, who live in the countryside whenever ____.A. I am convenientB. it will be convenient to meC. I will be convenientD. it is convenient to me参考答案：D略6. Only by changing the way we live ______ the earth.A. can we be able to saveB. can we saveC. can we be savedD. we will be able to save参考答案：B7. ．________advertisements，TV programs are often made boring.A．Regularly interrupted by B．Regularly interruptingC．To regularly interrupt D．To be regularly interrupted by参考答案：A略8. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to ________ some money.A. makeB. gainC. drawD. pick参考答案：C9. The doctor that will _________ him is attempting to _________ the facilities/equipment for operation.A. operate on; operate onB. operate; operateC. operate on; operateD. operate; operate on参考答案：C10. I hate ____when people shout loudly in public.A. itB. theseC. themD. that参考答案：A【详解】考查it做形式宾语。
中国对菲律宾分析的看法英语作文
中国对菲律宾分析的看法英语作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1China and the Philippines are two countries that have a long history of friendship and cooperation. However, there have been some tensions and disagreements between the two countries in recent years. As a Chinese student, I would like to share my analysis of the situation between China and the Philippines.First of all, it is important to understand that China and the Philippines are both important countries in the Asia-Pacific region. China is a big country with a large population and a strong economy, while the Philippines is a smaller country with a developing economy. This power dynamic can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and conflicts between the two countries.One of the main issues that has caused tension between China and the Philippines is the territorial dispute in the South China Sea. Both countries claim ownership of certain islands and reefs in the region, which has led to confrontations and disagreements. This has escalated tensions between the twocountries and has made it difficult for them to find a peaceful resolution to the dispute.Another factor that has contributed to the tensions between China and the Philippines is the influence of other countries in the region. The United States, in particular, has been a key player in the South China Sea dispute, and its support for the Philippines has complicated the situation even further. This has made it harder for China and the Philippines to find common ground and work together to resolve their differences.In conclusion, while China and the Philippines have a long history of friendship and cooperation, there are also some tensions and disagreements between the two countries. The territorial dispute in the South China Sea and the influence of other countries in the region have complicated the situation and made it difficult for China and the Philippines to find a peaceful resolution. As a Chinese student, I hope that both countries can work together to find a solution to their differences and build a stronger relationship based on mutual respect and understanding.篇2Hey guys, today let's talk about China's view on the Philippines!China and the Philippines are both countries in Asia. They are neighbors and have a lot of interactions with each other. China sees the Philippines as an important partner in the region. They have trade agreements and cooperate on many issues like climate change and security.However, there are also some tensions between China and the Philippines. One big issue is the South China Sea dispute. China claims some islands in the South China Sea, but the Philippines also claims some of them. This has led to some conflicts and disagreements between the two countries.Despite these tensions, China and the Philippines still try to work together on many things. They have cultural exchanges, educational programs, and people-to-people exchanges. This helps them understand each other better and build stronger relationships.In conclusion, China sees the Philippines as a friend and partner in the region. Although there are some disagreements and tensions, they still try to cooperate and work together on various issues. It's important for both countries to communicate and understand each other to maintain peace and stability in theregion. Let's hope for a better future for China and the Philippines!篇3China thinks Philippines is a very beautiful country with many friendly people. China and Philippines have a long history of friendship and trade. But recently, there have been some problems between the two countries.One of the biggest issues is the dispute over the South China Sea. China believes that the South China Sea belongs to them, but Philippines also claims rights to the area. This has caused tensions between the two countries and has led to disagreements on how to resolve the issue.Another issue is the treatment of Filipino workers in China. Some Filipino workers have complained about being treated unfairly and not being paid enough. This has caused some friction between the two countries and has led to protests from Filipino people.Despite these problems, China still values its relationship with Philippines. China wants to work together with Philippines to resolve any issues and strengthen their friendship. Chinahopes that Philippines will also see the importance of maintaining a good relationship with China.In conclusion, China has a positive view of Philippines and wants to continue their friendship. Both countries should work together to address their differences and build a stronger relationship for the future.篇4Title: My Opinion on China's Analysis of the PhilippinesHi everyone! Today, I want to talk about China's analysis of the Philippines. China is a big country with lots of people, and the Philippines is a small country with beautiful beaches. But sometimes, China and the Philippines don't get along very well.In my opinion, China's analysis of the Philippines is not always fair. China sometimes says mean things about the Philippines, like they are not a good country or they are not good at sports. But I think that's not nice. The Philippines is a nice country with nice people. They have delicious food and fun festivals.I think China should try to understand the Philippines better, instead of saying bad things about them. Maybe they could visitthe Philippines and see how nice it is. They could try the food and meet the people. I think if they did that, they would see that the Philippines is a good place.In conclusion, I think China should be kinder when they talk about the Philippines. They should try to understand them better and not say mean things. The Philippines is a good country and they deserve respect. Thank you for listening to my opinion!篇5Hey guys, do you know about China's relationship with the Philippines? Let me tell you all about it!First of all, China and the Philippines have a long history of friendship. However, there have been some conflicts over the years, especially regarding the South China Sea. China claims some islands in the South China Sea, but the Philippines also claims rights to these islands. This has caused tension between the two countries.On the positive side, China and the Philippines have also worked together on many projects, such as infrastructure development and trade agreements. This has helped to strengthen their relationship and promote cooperation between the two countries.In recent years, China has been providing aid and assistance to the Philippines in various ways, such as disaster relief and economic support. This has helped to improve the relationship between the two countries and foster a sense of mutual trust and understanding.Overall, China's relationship with the Philippines is complex, with both cooperation and conflict. It is important for both countries to continue to communicate and work together to resolve any differences and build a strong and lasting friendship. Let's hope that China and the Philippines can continue to strengthen their relationship in the future!篇6China and the Philippines are two countries that are located near each other. China is a big country with a lot of people, while the Philippines is a smaller country with beautiful beaches and islands. Even though they are close geographically, there are some differences between them.One of the big differences between China and the Philippines is their size. China is a very big country with a lot of people, and it has a long history and many different cultures. The Philippines is a smaller country with fewer people, and it has amix of different cultures because it was once ruled by Spain and the United States.Another difference between China and the Philippines is their economies. China has a very strong economy and is one of the wealthiest countries in the world. The Philippines, on the other hand, is still developing and has some economic challenges. China has a lot of factories and produces many products that are sold around the world, while the Philippines relies more on tourism and agriculture.There are also some similarities between China and the Philippines. Both countries have beautiful landscapes and delicious food. In China, you can visit the Great Wall and eat dumplings, while in the Philippines you can relax on the beaches and eat adobo.Overall, China and the Philippines are two unique countries with their own strengths and challenges. It is important for them to work together and have good relationships in order to solve some of the problems that they face. Hopefully, they can learn from each other and become even better friends in the future.篇7Title: China's Analysis of the PhilippinesHey guys! Today let's talk about what China thinks about the Philippines. China is a big country in Asia, and the Philippines is a country near China. So what does China think about the Philippines?First of all, China and the Philippines have had some conflicts in the past. They both want control of a group of islands in the South China Sea. China says that the islands belong to them, but the Philippines also claims them. This has caused some tension between the two countries.But despite the conflicts, China also sees the Philippines as a friend. They have trade agreements and they help each other out in times of need. China has also invested in the Philippines, helping the country's economy to grow.China also admires the Philippines for its beautiful nature and rich culture. China's tourists love going to the Philippines for its white sandy beaches, clear blue waters, and delicious food. The Philippines is also known for its talented musicians, artists, and athletes.In conclusion, China has mixed feelings about the Philippines. They have had conflicts in the past, but they also see the Philippines as a friend and admire its beauty and culture. Let's hope that the two countries can continue to work together andmaintain a good relationship in the future. Thanks for listening, guys!篇8Oh, hi there! Today I'm going to talk about what China thinks about the Philippines. So, you know, China and the Philippines are like neighbors in Asia. They are very close to each other geographically. But sometimes they have some disagreements.First of all, China and the Philippines have a long history of friendship. They have been trading and doing business with each other for many years. But sometimes they have arguments about the South China Sea. China claims most of the South China Sea as its own, but the Philippines also has some claims in that area. So, they don't always see eye to eye on this issue.Also, China and the Philippines have different political systems. China is a communist country, while the Philippines is a democratic country. This can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and conflicts between the two countries.But overall, China and the Philippines want to have good relations with each other. They both want to maintain peace and stability in the region. They also want to cooperate on economic development and trade. So, even though they may have somedisagreements, they are still working towards a better future together.In conclusion, China and the Philippines have a complex relationship. They may have some differences, but they also have a lot in common. They both want to have a peaceful and friendly relationship. And that's what matters the most in the end. Let's hope that China and the Philippines can work together and keep their friendship strong. Thank you for listening!篇9China is a very big country. It has lots of people and is really powerful. China is also friends with many other countries, including the Philippines. The Philippines is a country near China, and they are close neighbors.China and the Philippines have had some disagreements in the past about things like islands in the South China Sea. Sometimes they argue about who owns the islands and who can fish or drill for oil there. But even though they have arguments, China and the Philippines still try to be friends and work together on important issues.China gives help to the Philippines when there are disasters like typhoons or earthquakes. They send food, medicine, andother things to help the people in the Philippines. China and the Philippines also trade with each other, which means they buy and sell things like fruits, clothes, and electronics.Overall, even though China and the Philippines sometimes have disagreements, they are still good friends. They try to get along and help each other out when they need it. That's what neighbors do, right? Just like how we should help our friends when they need us.篇10Title: What Chinese Think about the PhilippinesHey everyone! Today, I want to tell you about what Chinese people think about the Philippines. As a Chinese kid, I've heard a lot of things about the Philippines from my parents, teachers, and friends. So, let me share with you what I've learned.First of all, Chinese people think that the Philippines is a beautiful country with stunning beaches, lush forests, and vibrant cities. Many Chinese tourists love to visit the Philippines to relax on the beach, try delicious Filipino food, and learn about the country's rich culture and history.Secondly, Chinese people also see the Philippines as an important trading partner and ally in the region. China and the Philippines have a long history of economic cooperation and diplomatic relations. Many Chinese companies invest in the Philippines, creating job opportunities and boosting the country's economy.However, there are also some tensions between China and the Philippines, especially regarding territorial disputes in the South China Sea. Some Chinese people feel that the Philippines should respect China's sovereignty and not interfere in the region. On the other hand, many Filipino people believe that the South China Sea belongs to them and that China should respect their rights.Overall, Chinese people have a positive view of the Philippines, despite some disagreements and conflicts. We see the Philippines as a beautiful country with friendly people and great potential for growth. Let's continue to build strong ties between our two countries and work together for a brighter future!That's all for today. Thanks for listening, and I hope you learned something new about China's thoughts on the Philippines. Bye!。
边境争端的英语作文
边境争端的英语作文Border Disputes。
Border disputes have been a common occurrence throughout history, as countries and regions vie forcontrol over territory. These disputes can arise for a variety of reasons, including historical claims, natural resources, and strategic importance. While some border disputes are resolved peacefully through negotiation and diplomacy, others have escalated into violent conflicts with serious consequences for all parties involved.One of the most well-known border disputes in recent history is the conflict between India and Pakistan over the region of Kashmir. This dispute dates back to the partition of British India in 1947, when the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir was given the option to join either India or Pakistan. The ruler of Kashmir chose to accede to India, sparking a conflict that has lasted for over 70 years. The ongoing dispute has resulted in numerous wars andskirmishes between the two countries, as well as a heavy military presence in the region. The situation remains tense, with both countries claiming sovereignty over the entire region.Another notable border dispute is the conflict between China and India over the region of Arunachal Pradesh. This dispute has its roots in the historical claims of both countries to the territory, as well as the region's rich natural resources and strategic importance. Tensions between the two countries have flared up in recent years, with both sides accusing the other of violating the Line of Actual Control and engaging in aggressive military maneuvers. The situation remains unresolved, with the potential for further escalation in the future.Border disputes can have serious consequences for all parties involved, including economic, social, and environmental impacts. In addition to the loss of life and destruction caused by armed conflicts, border disputes can also lead to the displacement of populations, the destruction of infrastructure, and the disruption of tradeand economic activity. These consequences can have alasting impact on the affected regions, hindering their development and stability for years to come.Resolving border disputes is a complex and challenging process that requires patience, diplomacy, and compromise. In many cases, the involvement of international organizations and third-party mediators is necessary to facilitate negotiations and ensure a fair and equitable resolution. Additionally, it is essential for all parties involved to respect international law and the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity, and to refrain from using force or coercion to achieve their objectives.In conclusion, border disputes are a persistent and challenging issue in international relations, with serious consequences for all parties involved. Resolving these disputes requires a commitment to peaceful negotiation, diplomacy, and respect for international law. By working together to find mutually acceptable solutions, countries and regions can avoid the destructive consequences ofborder disputes and build a more stable and prosperous future for all.。
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Then，Chinese surveillance ([sə:'veiləns] ) ships prevented a Philippine warship from arresting Chinese fishermen near the rocky islands, which both sides claim as sovereign territory.
Philippines’ Excuses:
The Philippines claims sovereignty to Huangyan Island on the grounds that it is the nearest country.
The Philippines claims that the United States controlled Huangyan Island, thus it has inherited the island’s sovereignty from the U.S. military.
Huangyan Island Belongs to China
A Philippine scholar claim that Huangyan Island belongs to China. The shoal was first discovered and drawn in a map in the Yuan Dynasty as early as 1279 and was historically used by Chinese fishermen.
Influence on tourism and fruit exports
In the Philippines will be basically no Chinese tourist groups. Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other places to Boracay Island, Philippines charter has been suspended.
Huangyan island problem has lasted for a long time
According to the Ministry of Agriculture’s fishery department, four Chinese fishing boats were intercepted by the Philippine navy in waters around the island between January and March 1998, and 51 fishermen were detained for about six months. In May 1999, a Chinese fishing boat was rammed by a Philippine warship and sunk, according to the ministry.
Philippines’ actions
Philippine President has signed a bill that defines the Philippines' territorial waters, including the Huangyan and Nansha islands as Philippines' territorial waters. Filipino held anti-China demonstration
The disputes between china and Philippine
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Hale Waihona Puke Philippine name: Panatag Shoal（帕纳塔格 礁”） It was located between the Macclesfield Bank （马格斯菲特海岸） and Luzon Island(吕宋 岛) of the Philippines in the South China Sea. Manila Trenchseparates the shoal from the Philippine archipelago.
China airline cuts flights to Philippines Fishing ban starts in South China Sea Chinese Defense Ministry denies PLA (People's Liberation Army ) at level-2 combat readiness
From 2000 to 2011, at least 32 fishing ships carrying a total of 439 fishermen were chased, robbed or detained by the Philippine navy. The latest event occurred in April. Xu Detan, captain of one of the 12 fishing ships harassed, has not recovered from the shocking encounter with the Philippine navy.
Banana exports to China have been greatly reduced. So, Philippines is trying to open up the market of Japan, the Middle East, the United States and other countries in Asia.
The Status of Huangyan Island
A phase to take place in the South China Sea - an area that could be rich in oil and gas, and is crossed by busy shipping lanes. Huangyan Island, a group of reefs and islets about 550 nautical miles from Hainan Island in South China, has long provided shelter for fishing ships from nearby islands and the Chinese mainland.
The trigger:
The dispute began with a storm, when the Philippines sent a warship to harass 12 Chinese fishing vessels that had sailed into Huangyan Island waters to take shelter during bad weather in early April.
China’s attitude
China's Foreign Ministry had issued a statement to express "strong opposition and solemn protest" about the legislation. Huangyan islands, are a key part of Chinese territory and that any Philippine claim to them is baseless.
China reaffirmed its position that the any other country's claim to territorial sovereignty over the Huangyan island is "illegal and invalid."
China is prepared for escalation of Huangyan Island incident.
However, experts say that the Philippines' tough stance in its recent confrontation with China over Huangyan Island is an attempt by the Aquino administration to revive its dwindling popularity.