【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book3 Unit1 Word版含解析]
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 1 Unit 3 含解析
Ⅰ。
联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．transport vt。
＆n．运输2．prefer vt.更喜欢→prefer to do.。
rather_than do.。
.宁愿……而不愿……3．persuade vt.说服→persuade sb. to_do/persuade sb. into doing sth。
/talk sb. into doing sth。
说服某人做某事4．be fond of 喜欢→be interested in/be crazy about sth./be in sth.对……感兴趣5．care_about关心；惦念→care for 喜欢；照料；关心；想要6．change_one’s_mind改变主意→make_up_one's_mind下决心7．give_in屈服;让步→give up放弃→give away泄密Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．disadvantage n．不利条件→advantage n．有利条件2．persuade vt.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的3．graduate v。
＆n．毕业；毕业生→graduation n．毕业4．organize vt。
组织；成立→organization n．组织5．reliable adj.可靠的→rely vi。
依靠Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空）1．Ever_since（自从）I graduated_from(毕业) university, I've been trying to persuade(劝说）my fatherto stop smoking, but he is quite stubborn(固执的），and his attitude （态度) disappoints me.2．Among all the means of transportation(交通)，I prefer（更喜欢）thebus as it needs low fares(费用) and causes less pollution although it has some disadvantages(不便之处)．3．Once he has made_up_his_mind(下定决心)，it’s hard to persuade （说服) him to change_his_mind(改变他的主意）．He will never give_in（让步)．4．We have organized（组织）an outing to a valley(山谷）near our city.We'll gather at the school gate and cycle(骑车) to the destination.The whole journey(旅程) will cost us an hour according to the schedule(日程表)．5．We do care_about_details(关注细节) and we are determined（决定) to make sure all the information is from reliable(可靠的）sources。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 专题十 特殊句式(新课标专用)Word版含解析
专题十特殊句式一、倒装句1．全部倒装(1)在There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain等存在句中。
Look，there’s that bookshop I was telling you about.(2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，out等置于句首时，为使生动地描述情景而采用倒装语序。
此时，句子多用一般现在时或一般过去时。
There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.(3)such作表语置于句首时。
Such was Albert Einstein，a simple man but the 20th century’s greatest scientist.(4)直接引语的全部或部分位于句首时。
“If you die，who will get your money？” asked Holmes.(5)表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
In the center of the square stands a monument.(6)为平衡句子结构，或使上下文衔接紧密，而将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首，引起倒装。
Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.2．部分倒装在下列几种情况下，只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，构成部分倒装。
(1)little，never，not，seldom，neither，nor，hardly，rarely，by no means，at no time，under no circumstances，in no case等表示否定意义的单词或短语位于句首时。
Little does he care about what others think.(2)在not...until...，no sooner...than...，scarcely/hardly...when...，not only...but also...，neither...nor...等句式中。
【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book1 Unit3Word版含解析
Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．Not until the motorbike looked almost new ________repairing and cleaning it.(2011·德州调研) A．he stopped B．did he stopC．stopped he D．he did stop2．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to________by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed3．He trusts you，so only you can________ him to give up that crazy idea.(2011·枣庄月考) A．tempt B．persuadeC．advise D．try to persuade4．With that calm and________ expression of hers，our anxiety almost disappeared into the air.A．confusing B．determinedC．opposing D．confused5．He thinks only of himself；he doesn’t________ other people.A．care about B．care forC．care of D．care to6．No matter what you do，you must ________ your mind________ it.(2010·济南统考) A．put；to B．keep；onC．apply；on D．put；into7．What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has________？A．given out B．put outC．held up D．used up8．—________ when has the country been open to international trade?—1978，I suppose.A．Since B．In C．From D．After9．Sam insisted that he________ the law and________.A．didn’t break；mustn’t be punishedB．doesn’t break；shouldn’t punishC．hadn’t broken；be not punishedD．hadn’t broken；not be punished10．What I need is ________ book that contains ________ ABC of oil painting.(2011·衡水一中统考) A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；an D．a；the11．—I’ve got a cough and my chest hurts.—________.Let me examine you.A．Don’t mindB．You should learn to protect yourselfC．Take it easyD．Keep calm.You will recover soon12．Forests ________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future.A．cut B．are cutC．are being cut D．had been cut13．Leave your key with a neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.(2010·南安联考) A．ever since B．even if C．soon after D．in case14．—I saw no more than one motor car in that shop.Will you go and buy________？—No，I’d rather buy________ in other shops.A．one；one B．it；one C．one；it D．it；it15．—Look！He’s running so fast!—Hard to________his legs were once broken.A．know B．imagine C．realize D．findⅡ.阅读理解(建议用时8′)Scientists have created a way to control a robot with signals from human brain.By generating the proper brainwaves—picked up by a cap with electrodes (电极) that sense the signals and reflect a person’s instructions—scientists can instruct a humanoid(类人的) robot to move to specific locations and pick up certain objects.The commands are limited to moving forward，picking up one of two objects and bringing it to one of two locations.The researchers have achieved 94 percent accuracy between the thought commands and the robot’s movements.“This is really a proof-of-concept demonstration，” said Rajesh Rao，a researcher from the University of Washington who leads the project.“It suggests that one day we might be able to use semi-autonomous robots for such jobs as helping disabled people or performing routine tasks in a person’s home.”The person wearing the electrode cap watches the robot’s movements on a computer screen through two cameras installed on and above the robot.When the robo t’s cameras see the objects that are to be picked up they pass on the information to the user’s computer screen.Each object lights up randomly on the computer screen.When a person wants something picked up and it happens to light up，the brain registers surprise and sends this brain activity to the computer and then to the robot.The robot then proceeds to pick up the object.A similar algorithm(计算程序) is used to decide where the robot will go.“One of the important things about this demonstration is that we’re using a ‘noisy’ brain signal to control the robot，” Rao said.“That means we can only obtain brain signals indirectly from sensors on the surface of the head，not where they are generated deep in the brain.As a result，the user can only generate high-level commands such as indicating which object to pick up or which location to go to，and the robot needs to be autonomous enough to be able to execute such commands.”In the future，the researchers hope to make the robots more adaptive to the environment by having them carry out more complex commands.(2011·烟台调研)16．What is special about the robot introduced in the passage?A．It is controlled by human thoughts.B．It can be made humanoid.C．It can be used to help the disabled.D．It has high intelligence itself.17．Which of the following is TRUE about the robot?A．It can move forward and backward and pick up two objects at the same time.B．It can move forward，pick up both objects and bring them to either location.C．It can only move forward，pick up one object and put it in one location.D．It can read all human thought demands and do as instructed.18．What Rao said suggests that the new robot________.A．is still at its early stage of developmentB．will be widely used in our daily routine soonC．is autonomous enough to complete complex commandsD．is only limited to doing routine work at home19．The sixth paragraph mainly describes ________.A．how the robot reacts to a person’s instructionsB．how the robot picks up the right objectC．the functions of the computerD．how the robot finds out where to go20．The underlined word “registers” in the passage can be best replaced by “________”．A．receives B．showsC．writes down D．picks upⅢ.阅读表达(建议用时14′)Some expressions have made a jump from sports events to everyday life.One such expression is fall guy.A fall guy is the person who someone decides will be the loser or victim.The first fall guys were men who wrestled for money.At the end of the 19th century，wrestling was a very popular sport in the United States.Wrestling competitions were held not only in big cities but also at country fairs and traveling shows.As wrestling gained in popularity，it became less like a sport because the winners of the matches were arranged in advance.The wrestlers knew—before the match—which one of them would be the winner.The goal in wrestling is to hold the shoulders of your opponent down against the floor.This is called a fall.Sometimes，one of the wrestlers would be paid before the match to take the fall.He would agree________—the fall guy.Today，a fall guy is anyone who is tricked into taking the blame for the crime or wrongdoing of someone else.There are fall guys in many situations—people who publicly take the blame when something goes wrong.A fall guy takes the rap for something wrong or illegal.He accepts responsibility and punishment for what someone else did.He_may_have_something_to_do_with_the_situation，but_is_not_the_person_who_should_be_blamed.The word “rap” has meant blame for several hundred years.The expression “to take the rap”was first used about one hundred years ago.Another similar expression is “bum rap”．A person receives a bum rap if he is found guilty of a crime but is really innocent.21．What does the expression “a fall guy” refer to according to Paragraph 1? (Please answer within 15 words.)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 22．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?However，as the sport became more popular，it became less and less of a sport，as many of the matches were fixed.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 23．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(Please answer within 5 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 24．What does it mean if someone receives a bum rap? (Please answer within 15 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________25. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．B[not until位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book3 Unit1含解析
Book 3Unit 1Festivals around the world Ⅰ。
单项填空（建议用时8′）1．A growing anxiety is disturbing the public________ the economy will continuously decline.A．which B．that C．why D．where2．This book tells ________ life story of John Smith，who left ________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.（2011·黄冈模拟)A．the；the B．a;theC．the；/ D．a；/3．________ tricks________ others is something we should never do。
A．Play;on B．Playing;onC．Take；of D．Taking;of4．-Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?—Sorry，I’m a stranger here。
-________.A．Thanks a lotB．That's a pityC．Thanks anywayD．I’m sorry to hear that5．The story________ me of an experience I once had in the forest。
(2011·青岛模拟)A．mentioned B．informedC．reminded D．recalled6．I ________ her，but I never could.A．ought to helpB．must helpC．must have helpedD．ought to have helped7．After she made herself up,she ________ herself in the mirror。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 3 Unit 3 含解析
Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单项填空1．Since the new rules began to work，we students have been________to have one hour for exercise every day.A．promised B．agreed C．permitted D．admitted答案C解析permit许可，允许，符合句意。
promise允诺；agree 同意；admit承认。
2．You can’t judge a person by his dressing because not all who are________are beggars，some even are millionaires。
A．in rags B．in shortC．in public D．in black答案A解析考查固定短语.从题干中的some even are millionaires可推知前半句的意思是:你不能根据穿着来判断一个人，因为不是所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐。
in rags衣衫褴褛；in short总之；in public 公开地；in black穿着黑色衣服。
3．Nobody can________his strange behavior those days.A．account for B．ask forC．call for D．stand for答案A解析考查短语辨析.account for解释,说明……的原因；ask for请求，要求；call for要求，需要；stand for代表，象征，表示。
4．I spent almost an hour to persuade him and at last I lost________.A．devotion B．belief C．patience D．balance答案C解析devotion热爱；belief信任；patience耐心，忍耐;balance 平衡，天平。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 3 Unit 1 含解析
Book 3Unit 1Festivals aroundthe worldⅠ。
单项填空1．I am sure he will ________,so we had better wait.A．turn up B．turn downC．turn on D．turn off答案A解析考查动词短语辨析。
turn up出现;turn down拒绝(某人)；turn on打开；turn off关闭。
由句意可知A项正确。
2．—I often fall asleep at work。
-Why not drink some tea？Tea can keep you________.A．energetic B．normalC．adequate D．sensitive答案A解析考查形容词辨析。
energetic精力充沛的，符合句意。
normal 正常的；adequate足够的,充分的；sensitive敏感的，灵敏的。
3．Nobody shall enter his office without his________。
A．permission B．connectionC．instruction D．introduction答案A解析考查名词辨析。
permission允许，许可。
connection连接,关系；instruction指示,说明；introduction介绍.4．—Call me at 9∶00。
I can’t afford to miss such a conference。
—Don’t worry，sir.You’ll surely be________.A．reminded B．warnedC．informed D．remembered答案A解析考查动词词义辨析.remind提醒，使想起；warn警告，告诫；inform告诉，通知；remember记住,牢记.选项A符合题意.5．We held a family party to________our parents’ silver wedding.A．celebrate B．memorizeC．congratulate D．welcome答案A解析考查动词词义辨析。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book1 Unit1 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．calm v t. & v i.(使)平静；adj.平静的→calm_down (使)平静下来→stay_calm 保持镇定2．concerned adj.关心的，挂念的→be concerned_about关心，挂念→as_far_as_sb./sth. is concerned就……而言3．set down记下；放下→set_off 动身→set_out to do/set_about doing sth. 开始做某事4．on_purpose 故意→by accident/by chance/by coincidence 偶然地5．get/be tired_of对……厌烦→be tired_from/with 因……而累Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．power n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的2．suffer v i. & v t.遭受；忍受→suffering n．痛苦；苦难3．recover v t. & v i.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回4．disagree v i.不同意→disagreement n．不同意Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．He explained the task we faced and added(补充) that all the money we collected so far only added_up_to(加起来) half of what we needed and the coming cold weather would definitely added_to(增加) our difficulty.2．When recalling a_series_of(一系列) hardships he had gone_through(经历) abroad, he was quite upset(难受) and it took him a long time to calm_down(平静下来)．3．His carelessness made our company suffer_great_losses(遭受重大损失), and it will be long before the company recovers from the sufferings(苦难)．4．I’m not getting_along_well_with(相处得好) my new workmates, so I’m getting_tired_of(讨厌) working here and I’m going to pack_up(打包) and leave, but my parents disagree(不同意) with my decision.5．Although I dislike(不喜欢) it, I’m quite grateful(感激) that you asked me to join you in(参加) your game.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.Weshould give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s_no_pleasure looking through these any longer...观看这些已不再是乐趣……2．I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我些建议，我将不胜感激。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 3 Unit3 Word版含解析
Unit 3The Million Pound Bank-NoteⅠ.单项填空1．— Sorry, but I still don't quite understand that phrase.— OK，let me make another sentence to________its meaning.A．bring about B．bring upC．bring out D．bring in答案C[考查动词词义辨析。
bring about 导致；引起；bring up抚养；教育；bring out 生产；阐明；bring in 提出；引入。
句意：——对不起，可是我仍然不明白那个短语的意思。
——好的，我再造一个句子来阐明它的含义。
]2．Only under special circumstances________to take make-up tests.A．are freshmen permittedB．permitted are freshmenC．freshmen are permittedD．are permitted freshmen答案A[考查倒装句的用法。
only 修饰状语位于句首句子用倒装结构。
句意：只有在特殊的条件下一年级新生才被允许参加补考。
]3．While watching Titanic, most people couldn't help crying when it came to the scene________Jack saves the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself.A．which B．asC．why D．where答案D[scene为先行词时，定语从句中缺少状语，所以用where引导。
句意：在观看《泰坦尼克号》时，Jack为了救那个女孩的生命而葬身于冰冷的海水里的那一幕使大部分人都情不自禁地哭了。
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Book 3 Unit 1Festivals around theⅠ.语境填词1．It is ________ (明显的) that you should ________ (道歉) to the old man.2．On their ________ (到达) in London，a ________ (celebrate) was held by their friends to welcome them.3．The people in that country held the ________ (believe) that they would gain ________________ (独立) at last.4．The __________ (愚人) got lost in the forest and ________ (饿死) to death.5．These young men look very ________ (充满活力的)．They often ________ (聚集) to climb mountains.2．She ____________________ to visit him regularly.3．We all ________________ while the teacher read the exam results.4．They ________________ in ancient customs for the fancy-dress ball.5．The children ________________________ their teacher on April Fool’s Day.6．The children were ________ so much ________________ each other that I hated to call them inside.Ⅲ.完成句子1．那个小男孩打算将来当一名医生。
That little boy ______________________________ in the future.2．被许多年轻人所了解的那位歌手将来我们市了。
The singer，________________________________，is coming to our city.3．很明显他们没有和平的诚意。
________________ they had no desire for peace.4．他在美国的时候研究医学。
________________________ he studied medicine.5．想到他可能会错过火车，他就打了出租车。
________________________________________，he took a taxi.Ⅳ.单项填空1．In the school，some fans even don’t know the ________ of jazz.A．origin B．originalC．discovery D．resource2．The leaders of the factory should apologize ________ the villagers ________ the water pollution.A．for；to B．to；forC．to；to D．for；for3．On her 60th birthday ________，the president made an important speech to the whole nation.A．congratulations B．celebrationsC．challenges D．corporations4．Don’t ________ what the man says.Work hard and ________ yourself，and you’ll succeed one day.A．believe in；believe in B．believe；believeC．believe；believe in D．believe in；believe5．She said she wouldn’t do it，and she did keep her ________.A．words B．wordC．saying D．speech6．He walked slowly ________ he had hurt his leg.A．as though B．even thoughC．even if D．as to7．The old man’s poor heart condition makes him ________ breath.A．short of B．full ofC．short in D．filled with8．________ I was shopping in the supermarket，I came across an old friend of mine.A．As soon as B．SinceC．While D．Unless9．________ is true ________ the manager’s daughter was injured in the accident.A．It；that B．As；thatC．What；as D．That；that10．________ to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead.A．Fail B．FailedC．To fail D．Having failed1．trick n．诡计，恶作剧；窍门；vt.欺骗，诈骗【归纳拓展】play a trick/tricks on/upon sb.捉弄某人be up to one’s old tricks故伎重演trick sb.into doing sth.哄骗某人去做某事trick sb.out of sth.骗取某人某物Some politicians often use this trick.(2008·全国Ⅱ，阅读理解C)一些政客常用这个伎俩。
【活学活用】(1)Watch out for Joe；for he is up to ____________________ again.小心乔，他又要耍旧花招了。
(2)The girls ________________________________ their teacher.这些女孩子总是捉弄她们的老师。
(3)They had earned a lot of money together，so her partner tried to trick her________ her share.A．into B．on C．out of D．for2．remind vt.提醒；使想起【归纳拓展】remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.of...提醒某人……；使某人想起……remind sb.that...提醒某人……She reminded me that I hadn’t written to mother.她提醒我还没给母亲写信。
【活学活用】(1)That ________________________ the happy days I had spent there.那件事使我想起我在那里度过的快乐日子。
(2)The sight of the clock________ me that I was twenty minutes late for the interview.A．informed B．noticed C．reminded D．suggested3．admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美________ n．钦佩；羡慕________ adj.可钦佩的【归纳拓展】admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人admire sb.as...钦佩某人是……express admiration of表示赞美、夸奖Fight in the snow with your kids，walk beside a stream or climb to a high place and admire the view.(2009·上海，阅读理解B)和你的孩子们在雪地里打雪仗，在小溪边散步，或者爬上高地去欣赏风景(都是一种乐趣)。
【活学活用】(1)I have to ________________________ her persistence.我不得不佩服王楠那种坚韧的精神。
(2)The school is widely ________________ its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。
(3)We ________ the old scientist ________ his contributions ________ the country.(2011·天水调研) A．admire；for；to B．admire；at；toC．respect；on；for D．respect；on；at4．apologize v．道歉________ n．道歉【归纳拓展】apologize to sb.for sth.因为某事向某人道歉apologize to sb.that...向某人道歉……make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉owe/give/offer sb.an apology应向某人道歉The fact that she never apologizes says a lot about what kind of person she is.(2008·山东，28) 她从不道歉这个事实就清楚地表明了她是一个什么样的人。
【活学活用】(1)________________________ what I said—it was a fair comment.我没有为自己说过的话道歉，我的评论是公正的。
(2)I apologized ________________________ her foot.我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。
(3)—Have you made an apology ____________ him ________ breaking his MP5?—Yes，I did yesterday.(2010·黄冈统考)A．for；to B．to；toC．for；for D．to；for5.in memory of纪念；追念【归纳拓展】have a good/poor memory for...对……记忆力好/差in search of寻找in honor of为表达敬意in favor of支持She has a good memory for dates.她对日期有很好的记忆力。