2017河南高考英语真题【带答案】
河南高考英语真题下载2017（2）
河南高考英语真题下载2017(2)DWinter is near at hand. On his bench in Madison Square, Soapy moved uneasily.A dead leaf fell in Soapy’s lap. Soapy’s mind became aware that the time had come for him to resolve himself into a singular Committee of ways and means to provide against the coming rigour(严寒).The winter ambitions of Soapy were not of the highest. For ye ars the hospitable Blackwell’s Prison had been his winter quarters. On the previous night three newspapers, distributed beneath his coat, about his ankles and over his lap, had failed to fight the cold as he slept on his bench in the ancient square. So th e Island appeared large and timely in Soapy’s mind. Determined to go to the Island, Soapy immediately set about accomplishing his desire. There were many easy ways of doing this. The pleasantest was to dine luxuriously at some expensive restaurant, and then after declaring to be penniless, be handed over quietly to a policeman. A helpful judge would do the rest.Soapy left his bench and wandered out of the square. Up Broadway he turned, and stopped at a glittering café. but the head waiter’s eye fell upon his ragged trousers and shoes. Strong and ready hands turned him about and conveyed him in silence and haste to the sidewalk.At a corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights, Soapy took a cobble-stone and dashed it through the glass. People came running round the corner, a policeman in the lead. Soapy stood still, with his hands in his pockets, waiting to be taken away. But the policeman’s mind refused to accept Soapy even as a clue.On the opposite side of the street was a small restaurant. At a table Soapy sat and consumed beefsteak, flap-jacks, and pie. And then to the waiter he betrayed the fact that the minutest coin and himself were strangers.“Now, get busy and call a cop,” said Soapy. T o his disappointment, neatly upon his left ear on the hard pavement, two waiters pitched Soapy. He struggled to his feet and beat the dust from his clothes. Arrest seemed but a rosy dream. The Island seemed very far away.Five blocks Soapy travelled before his courage permitted him to run after capture again. A young woman of a modest and pleasing dress was standing before a show window gazing with shining interest at its display, and two yards from the window a large policeman leaned against a water-plug.Soapy sidled toward the young woman, causing her to move away a few steps. With half an eye he saw the policeman was watching him fixedly. Soapy bravely stepped to the woman’s side, raised his hat and said: “Ah, Bedelia! Don’t you want to come and play in my yard?”“Sure, Mike,” she said joyfully, “if you’ll buy me some bee rs. I’d have spoken to you sooner, but the cop was watching.”The young woman then became attached to him. At the next corner he shook off his companion and ran.On the sidewalk Soapy began to yell drunken gibberish(胡言乱语) at the top of his harsh voice. He danced, howled, and otherwise disturbed the peace. A policeman turned his back to Soapy and explained to a citizen, “This is one of the Yale guys celebrating the goose egg they give to the Hartford College. Noisy, but no harm.” Depressed, Soapy paused his seemingly useless roaring. Would never a policeman lay hands on him? Inhis fancy the Island seemed an unreachable Arcadia(世外桃源).In a cigar store he saw a well-dressed man lighting a cigar at a swinging light. His silk umbrella he had set by the door on entering. Soapy stepped inside, secured the umbrella and went off with it slowly. The man at the cigar light followed hurriedly.“My umbrella,” he said severely. “Oh, is it?” sneered Soapy, “Well, why don’t you call a policeman? There stands one on the corner.”“ Well,”said the umbrella man, “You know how these mistakes occur. I, I, if it’s your umbrella, I hope you’ll excuse me. I picked it up this morning in a restaurant. If you recognise it as yours, I hope you’ll…”“Of course it’s mine,” said Soapy evilly.Soapy walked eastward through a street. He threw the umbrella angrily into a dustbin. He complained about the cop. He wanted to be thrown into the Blackwell’s, but they seemed to regard him as a king who could do no wrong.65. What is the dream island that Soapy has been trying his best to enter?A. the hospitable Blackwell’s PrisonB. the bench in Madison SquareC. the warm police stationD. the corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights66. How many times has Soapy tried but failed?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 767. The following paragraph is taken from the passage. It can be put __________.“Soapy turned off Broadway. It seemed that his route to the dream island was not to be a success. Some other way must be thought of.”A. between Para. 5 and 6B. between Para. 7 and 8C. between Para. 10 and 11D. between Para. 13 and1468. We can infer from the passage that _______________________.A. The Island was the best place for Soapy to live through the cold winterB. The police regarded Soapy as a king who could do no wrongC. Life was too hard for Soapy and he nearly gave up on himselfD. Soapy found his lost umbrella unexpectedly but threw it away69. The author wrote the passage in a(n) _________ way to make us deep in thought.A. conservativeB. teasingC. objectiveD. skeptical70. Which of the following shows the psychological changes of Soapy?A. Happy——Sad——AngryB. Sad——Happy——AngryC. Disappointed——Hopeful——DepressedD. Hopeful——Disappointed——Depressed第五部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)Few women choose academic careers in math-intensive fields because the lifestyle is not consistent with motherhood, researchers at Cornell University found in a study to be published next month in American Scientist Magazine.Universities have long been criticized for hiring and evaluation policies that discriminate against women, but the findings of this new study point to the female biological clock as a main reason why so few women end up as professors in fields such as math, engineering, physics and computer science.A woman who wants a family looks at the tough path to a tenured(终身的)position and considers how old she will be before she can start a family and how little time she will have to raise her children. Many of those women choose a more flexible career."Universities have been largely inflexible about anything other than the standard timetable, which means you'll have to struggle for years and only then would you consider getting pregnant,” said Wendy Williams, a human development professor at Cornell who co-authored the studywith her husband, Stephen Ceci.Williams and Ceci analyzed data about the academic careers of men and women with and without children. Before women became mothers, they had careers equal to or more successful than their male peers. But once they gave birth, the dynamic changed.Women in other academic fields such as the humanities and social sciences face similar problems and often leave academia as well. But because there are so many women in those Ph.D. programs, enough finally stay to amount to a critical mass of female professors.In math-heavy fields, however, women make up a tiny minority of the graduate students. So when the rare few who make it through a Ph.D. program leave because universities are not concerned about their needs as mothers at all, the net result is almost no women represented on faculty rosters (教师名单), the study said.第六部分读写任务(共1题，满分25分)阅读下面材料，按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
河南2017英语高考真题
河南2017英语高考真题河南2017英语高考真题DBy now, we are all aware that social media has had a tremendous influence on our culture, in business, on the world-at-large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, aside from seeing your friends’ new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Bieber’s latest conflict with the law on Twitter, what are some of the real influences?Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and participate in campaigns and activities of their choice. Professionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companieshave lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social media addiction among employees.Also, what you carelessly post on the Net can come back to trouble you. Revealing( 泄露) personal information on social sites can make users vulnerable(易受伤害的)to crimes like identity theft, stalking, etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Web before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.67. Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks _________.A. benefit users in various waysB. offer offer professionals good chancesC. guide users to make right choices users to make right choicesD. help students finish their homework68. Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies ________.A. take legal action against the attackersB. avoid posting embarrassing informationC. refuse to hire potential addicted employeesD. forbid the use of social networks during work time69. The main purpose of this passage is to _________.A. share experiences in using social mediaB. provide some advice on social problemsC. raise public awareness of social problemsD. remind people to wisely use social media70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C：Conclusion 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分，共10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017河南省英语高考题及英语联考考试试题（2）
2017河南省英语高考题及英语联考考试试题(2)DEver feel like there aren’t enough hours in the day?A group of time-challenged Canadian women are wishing for a 25-hour clock.Jessie Behan，president of the 25 th Hour Coalition(联盟)which is a group of Canadian women who have changed to a longer day，said the struggle for women to maintain work-1ife balance motivated her to research the body’s natural clock.“Many of my girlfriends are having kids，getting married，and I see the sufferings of dealing all that when you’re a working woman，”she said.“Women like myself are sick of living their lives by a 24-hour clock.”A 2007 study by Charles Czeisler found a switch to longer days could be beneficial，especially for frequent travelers，shift workers，astronauts and those who experience trouble sleeping or waking.In a similar study，Czeisler showed the body’s natural clock averages 24 hours and 11 minutes in both young and older people.The current 360-degree clock has 720 minutes，giving each minute 0.5 degree.With the new 25-hour day，30 minutes is added to each 12-hour period making each minute 0.48 degree.While still a relatively small movement—the 25th Hour Coalition has 160 Facebook members，Behan is hoping for large chan ges.“The goal is to get as many women on board;there’s no harm in just trying it out and seeing.If it gets big，maybe the government will decide to standardize it.”A recent online survey by Reader's Digest，which included 150 people in each of the 13 countries，suggests it's not justCanadians looking for longer days.Readers were asked“what would you do with an extra hour”if given a choice between sleep，work，exercise and family time.In Spain，half of respondents(被访者)said they’d like an extra hour in the day to devote to family time.The same was found for respondents in Brazil，the US and Britain，who chose family time over sleep，which came in at a close second.Only in India did work top the list with 50 percent of respondents claiming they could use an extra hour at the office.33.Some Canadian working women are campaigning for the 25-hour day in order to_______.A.have more chances at workB.keep a balance between life and workC.experience something newD.have a better sleep34.Jessie Behan want more women to join the 25 th Hour Coalition because she________.A.intends to make more Facebook friendsB.hopes to get benefits from more peopleC.considers it is harmless to form such an organizationD.thinks it can help those women to realize their dreams35.What is implied in the last paragraph?A.Respondents from most nations want more family time.B.Respondents from developed countries experience more stress.C.Most Canadian respondents claim that they need more family time.D.Indians are the most hardworking of the 13 nations.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2017年高考英语全国卷1(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共30页）英语试卷 第2页（共30页）绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是 C 。
1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南2017高考英语试卷
河南2017高考英语试卷拼搏高考，今生无悔;爬过高三，追求卓越!张扬乐学乐思的个性，坚守不骄不躁的心态。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的河南2017高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!河南2017高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 7:00B. 7:15C. 7:452. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees with the woman.B. She doesn’t agree with the woman.C. She is not sure about it.3. What did the woman do last night?A. She stayed at homeB. She had a date with the manC. She saw a film4. Where does the girl think her father is now?A. At homeB. At the clubC. At his office5. What’s Susan Gray?A. A writerB. A studentC. A reporter第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6. What does the man want to find?A . A cheap hotel.B. A cheap house.C. Some travelers’ cheques.7. When do the banks close?A. At two o’ clock in the afternoon.B. At 7 o’ clock in the evening.C. At 7:30 in the morning.听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
2017年河南省高考英语试题
2017年河南省高考英语试题高考英语阅读理解的得分不仅影响整张英语试卷的卷面成绩还影响了学生的高考成绩。
下面是店铺为你整理关于2017年河南省高考英语试题的内容，希望大家喜欢!2017年河南省高考英语试题第 I 卷第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B.1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.Hotel.B.Bank.C.Restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5：20.B.5：l0.C.4：40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the mall some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节 (共1 5小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017年河南高考英语试题及参考答案
2017年河南高考英语试题及参考答案到了,到了,高考就在眼前了;快了,快了,梦想就快实现了;微笑,微笑,把完美明天拥抱。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年河南高考英语试题，仅供大家参考!2017年河南高考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.?B.£9.18.?C.£9.15.?答案是C。
1. What did the man forget to do?A. Pick up milk and eggs for breakfast.B. Get some noodles for dinner.C. Put the garbage downstairs.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A presentation.B. An inspiring story.C. An Austrian person.3. What will the woman probably do in ten minutes?A. Plan a party.B. Do someone a favor.C. Work on her report.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a drugstore.C. In a doctor’s office.5. Who might Cathy be?A. Bill’s friend.B. The history teacher.C. Jill’s roo mmate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南2017高考英语试题
河南2017高考英语试题学习是一个坚持不懈的过程，走走停停便难有成就。
高考的复习要持续，不可断续。
祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的河南2017高考英语试题，仅供大家参考!河南2017高考英语试题第I卷(选择题，共70分)第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe owners of a restaurant in Alaska won international praise after defending their clerk with autism (孤僻症). Autism is a disorder that makes relationships and talking to others difficult. When the clerk delivered the wrong food to a customer’s house, that customer reacted severely and unkindly. Even after the clerk corrected the mistake, the customer continued to yell. He also abused the restaurant owners’ daughter, using “dirty language”.Restaurant owners Lily and her husband Michael Smith “fired” the customer. They added the customer to the restaurant’s “Do Not Deliver” list. That customer is now an unwelcome person. Lily said the clerk had worked at the Little Italy Restaurant in Alaska for two years. She said the clerk was very upset about the angry customer. Lily described the clerk as a seriously gifted university student who was curious about the world. She added that the clerk also had “an amazing personality”，great sense of humor and apositive work attitude.Reached at home by the Voice of America, Lily said she was happy about the positive comments she and her husband had been receiving and this clerk was also one who would not have to deal with that “rude customer” any more.By Tuesday afternoon, her Facebook posting about the incident received more than 30,000 “Likes” and hundreds of positive comments. Comments and emails came from Australia, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Namibia and the United Arab Emirates. Lily said she spent a couple of emotional days crying over the posts on the Facebook page.1. Why did the customer yell at the clerk?A. Because the clerk had trouble talking with him.B. Because the clerk sent the wrong food to him.C. Because the clerk refused to admit his mistake.D. Because the clerk abused the owners’ daughter.2. What does the underlined word “Reached” in Paragraph3 probably mean?A. Comforted.B. Visited.C. Reported.D. Interviewed.3. How did the public respond to the owners’ behavior?A. They were strongly against it.B. They spoke highly of it.C. They felt very upset and angry.D. They remained curious.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Restaurant “Fires” a Customer for Yelling at its ClerkB. A Gifted University Student Serves in a RestaurantC. A Customer Annoyed the Restaurant Owners to CryD. An Incident Catches the Eyes throughout the WorldBAncient people knew that some kinds of clay have qualities to cure. They applied clay to their skin to cover wounds. They also used the natural rock or soil material to treat stomach problems.Now, American researchers have discovered how different clays work as medicine. Blue and green clays are found in volcanic areas of the world. Around volcanoes, native peoples used the clays to improve their health. It seems they knew what they were doing.Lynda Williams is a clay and mineral scientist. She and her research team have been studying the native people of Australia. “There is evidence of the natives using clays for treating wounds and they eat them. Many cultures eat clays to settle their stomach.”Williams and her team found the clay was effective against some bacteria that cause diseases. In laboratory tests, they saw how a blue-colored clay is effective against MRS A, a dangerous and sometimes deadly skin infection (感染). The clay was also effective in treating Buruli ulcer, a skin disease found in the Ivory Coast.Here is how the blue clay works. Iron is one of the chemicals found in the clay. The bacteria need the iron to survive. Some of these same clays also contain aluminum. The minerals work together. Aluminum attacks the proteins (蛋白质)in the cell wall of the bacterium, lets iron flood into harmful bacteria and has reactions with the protein inside. The iron oxidizes (氧化)inside and then kills the bacteria.Williams says she hopes the study will interest drug companies that want to explore the medicalfunctions of blue and green clays.5. Williams and her team have found that clays have a good effect on_.A. treating woundsB. stomach painsC. skin diseasesD. improving health6. What kills the bacteria in the body according to the text?A. The oxidized iron in the clay.B. The aluminum in the clay.C. The proteins in the cell wall.D. The rock and soil in nature.7. We can know from the text that_.A. blue clays are rich in minerals and chemicalsB. some companies have interest in the researchC. green clays have a better effect than blue onesD. clays have been widely used to treat diseases8. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Ancient people knew the functions of clays.B. Clays are found in volcanic areas.C. How volcanic clays kill bacteria.D. Why people used clays to treat diseases.CEarlier this year, the price on the best-selling book, The Girl on the Train，was reduced from $11.99 to $1.99 for one day only. Previously, Gone Girl was discounted from $9.99 to $2.99, and The Da Vinci Code was given away for free for one week. In all three cases, the discounts were only available for the ebook version.Most people were completely unaware of these huge deals.A group of readers, however, had the inside scoop (内部消息)on all these deals and more. They were using BookBub, a daily email that informs readers of free and deeply discounted ebooks that are available for a limited time.Over 5 million people hav e signed up for BookBub’s free service. Readers sign up with just an email address, and then select their favorite types. Each day, BookBub sends an email with free and discounted best-selling ebooks in the selected types. Just click, download, and read on any device (设备):Kindle, Nook,iPad, iPhone, and Droid.From romance to mystery, cookbooks to non-fiction, and literary to historical fiction, there are more than 20 categories to choose from to meet your taste. Each title is hand selected by BookBub’s e ditorial team to ensure the highest quality 一 they do the work for you. In addition, each book is at least 75% off, and many are free, which makes it extremely low risk to try new authors and books.“It’s the Groupon of books，" Dominique Raccah, the publisher of Sourcebooks, told The New York Times about deal sites like BookBub. “For the consumer, it’s new, it’s interesting. It’s a deal and there isn’t much risk. And it works.”“I now have more books than I can read in a lifetime，"said Suzie Miller of Auburn, WA. She said she has downloaded more than 350 free ebooks using the service.To see today’s ebook deals, go to .9. Which of the following can best replace the phrase “huge deals” in Paragraph 2?A. best-selling booksB. great benefitsC. free resourcesD. latest messages10. What do we learn about BookBub from the text?A. It’s an email system where readers can read their favorite books directly.B. It’s a bookstore that provides varieties of paperpack books for readers.C. It offers readers various ebooks to choose from and helps save money.D. It supplies free and discounted ebooks to readers withouta time limit.11. How do ebook lovers probably feel about the newly-developed service?A. Careful.B. Doubtful.C. Bored.D. Inspired.12. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell people the secret about ebooks.B. To introduce best sellers to the public.C. To recommend BookBub，s service to readers.D. To share advantages of the latest reading devices.DThese coolest inventions of 2015 are making the world better, smarter and — in some cases — a little more fun.An Ocean Vacuum (真空吸尘器)There’s a collection of plastic rubbish in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas and growing. The way to clean it up now is to trap it with a net. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project comes up with a 62-mile-long floating barrier that can use natural currents (潮流)to trap rubbish. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the rubbish by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike appointed a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the Flyease Style. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. The idea came from “opening and closing a door，”says Tobie Hatfield, t he shoe’s head designer.The Underground Park The Lowline is an abandonedtrolleybus terminal in New York City. Barasch and architect James Ramsey are trying to turn it into green space. The key: a system that captures sunlight from surrounding rooftops and sends it underground. The light helps plants grow. To prove the technology works, Barasch and Ramsey opened the Lowline Lab. If all goes as planned, the park could open in 2020.13. What is an Ocean Vacuum according to the text?A. A rubbish collecting machine.B. A net used to trap rubbish.C. A barrier used to trap rubbish.D. A full cleanup operation.14. Who is the designer of Easy-On Shoes?A. Matthew Walzer.B. James Ramsey.C. Flyease Style.D. Tobie Hatfield.15. We can learn from the text that_.A. plastic rubbish has been reduced by theOcean VacuumB. Nike appointed a disabled student to meet the challengeC. the Lowline Lab is the key to helping plants to growD. the Underground Park used to be a deserted station第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。