牛津译林版单元复习试卷 (8B Unit 1)
2021年牛津译林版八年级下册8B英语 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语Unit 1单元测试卷班级: 姓名: 得分：一．词汇根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。
15分1. There have been great _________(变化) in China since 1983.2.He is good at all his subject, e____________ English.3.The little boy is __________(友好) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?5.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. One hundred years means a c_________.7. If you don’t know the meaning of the w ord, you can look it up in the d__________.8. Can you d___________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9.Eating too much is an________ way of living.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r__________ it for me?11.Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i___________ with President Obama.12.Now there are a number of _____________(工厂) in our hometown.13. It’s our duty to protect our ______________(环境).14.The air of the morning in the country is very ____________.(新鲜的)15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and ___________.（发展）二．单项选择20分( )１.The place _______ be the home of wild red cranes.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to( )２. We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have( )３-- _______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet? -- Yes. I have.A. Have ，returned，/B. Have，returned，backC. Did return ，/D. Did，return，back( ) 4．_____you _____ your watch yet? ----- No,______.A. Did, find out, I didn’tB. Have, found, not yetC. Have, looked for, I haven’tD. did, find, not yet( ) 5. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 6.I _______ the way. I _______ here for quite many years.A. knew; have livedB. knew; liveC. know; have livedD. know; live. ( ) 7. ---How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black? --- Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. won’t visit.( ) 8.—I ____ my homework. --- when ______ you _______ it?A. finish; will ;finishB. have finished; did; finishC. finished; have; finishedD. finished; did; finish( ) 9. I haven’t _______ anything _______ 9 a.m.A. eaten; forB. eaten; sinceC. eat; forD. ate; since.( ) 10. -- -May I ______ your ruler? --- Sorry. I _____ it to Daniel.A. borrow; have lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrow; lentD. lend; have borrowed( ) 11.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12.－Is your father in? －No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 13. --I you good luck in the coming new year --Thanks.A. wantB. wishC. hopeD. like( ) 14. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -----Because I _____ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 16.－______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( ) 17.The child has come to school by bike__________his own.A. inB. byC. onD. of( ) 18.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ______to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move( ) 19.They didn't until they got a new house.A. marringB. be marriedC. get marriedD. marry to() 20. The water _____ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop ___ it.A. pollute, pollutionB. pollution, to polluteC. pollution, pollutingD. pollution, pollution三、阅读理解10分Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:（1）Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.（2）Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.（3）Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1.After reading, we know the passage is .A. an introduction of a poemB. a student’s planC. an introduction of a bookD. a family’s plan2. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Children’s study.B. Parents’ needsC. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.3.How can you und erstand “…you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.”?A. You didn’t have a close relationship with your parents.B. You had a better relationship with your parents before.C. Your parents used to love you more than now.D. Your parents don’t l ove you any more.4.What’s the writer’s mind to the relationship?A. No ideas.B. Sad.C. Pessimistic（悲观的）.D. Optimistic（乐观的）5. From the writer’s opinion, which of the following will you agree as a better way?A. Parents are unimportant and needn’t b e loved.B. Children are important and need love.C. Parents mustn’t make children have any fun.D. Parents and children need to talk to understand more.四、选词填空10分hear from get married heavy used to take offknow from time to time finish on one’s own see2.The plane always makes a big noise when it ____________3. ---______ you ___________ your parents yet ? ---- Yes .I received it yesterday .4. My parents _____________ 17 years ago .5. We must finish our homework _____________6. The old feel lonely _______________ because it’s difficult to see their good friends .7.He ____________ the city since he was very young .8._____ you _________my watch ? Yes,I _____________it on your desk five minutes ago .9. Last night ,it rained _______________ .10. --When _____ you __________your work ? -- In half an hour .五、完成句子20分1. I’ve known him since he came him._______________________________________________________________2. .Mike didn’t see your pen. I didn’t,either.（同义句）_______________________________________________________________3 My family moved to Lianyungang ten years ago.._________________________________________________________________4. Simon began to learn English two years ago._________________________________________________________________5. He’s never been to the USA, _________ _________?(反意疑问句)六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the七.书面表达：20分你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你根据下表简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。
(牛津译林版)英语8b期中复习测试卷(units1-4,word版有答案)-(八年级)
期中测试卷姓名班级得分第I卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. What is the boy going to eat?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A. B.C.( ) 3. Which book is the woman reading?A. B.C.( ) 4. What present will the speakers buy for Dale?A. B.C.( ) 5. Why is Tony crying?A. He lost his toy.B. His toy was broken.C. He feelshungry. ( ) 6. What did Frank use to be like?A. Funny and outgoing.B. Serious and funny.C. Shy and serious. ( ) 7. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a street.C. In a restaurant. ( ) 8. How many times has Ann been to Hawaii?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Many times. ( ) 9. Why didn’t Tom go to work yesterday?A. His son was ill.B. His mother was ill.C. He wasill. ( ) 10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
译林牛津英语8B Unit 1单元知识检测(附答案)
译林牛津英语8B Unit 1单元知识检测一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1.The old man has no children. He feels l from time to time.2.My parents got m in 1998.3.He u to live here, but he has moved.4.We shouldn’t put the （废物）into the river.5.I think it is （不可能的）for him to finish the work in five minutes.6.I am not good at English. How can I i my English?7.Have you read any books （最近）?8.Many companies use e-mail in their offices to c with one another.9.You can borrow books from the library, but you must r them in time.10.My mother is cooking in the kitchen at (目前).11.I went to p school at the age of six.12.He lived in the (北方的) part of the country.13.If we pollute the e , we can’t see the beauty of nature any longer.14.Daniel hasn’t finished his homework y .15.Are there any (工厂) in your town?二、翻译下列短语。
1. 我的一生2. 结婚3.在某些方面4. 感到有点寂寞5. 搬家6. 不时，有时候7.和某人保持联系8. 在小学9. 互相交流10. 不同于11.习惯做某事12. 把…变成……13. 发生14. 彼此15. 在某人空闲的时候三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版2018届中考英语总复习练习：8B UNIT1-4
2019年中考英语总复习练习（8B Unit1-4）一、词汇检测(13分)1. It's (确定的)to rain tomorrow.2. His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a (几个)of months.3. He has much (经验)as an engineer.4. The dog look s much (丑陋)than it was. Is it ill?5. This writer (接到)thousands of letters every month in the past.6. She looked up for a while, and then (继续)writing her paper.7.—Where's Miss Ma? —She is answering an (国际的)call next door.8. There is not much water (污染)in the small village.9. (交流)between people from different countr ies used to be very hard.10. Reading should be a life-long (习惯)for every one of us.11.—How many fish have you caught?—So ，none. I'm afraid that we have no gift for fishing.12.—Jimmy, can you help me carry the box?—Mom, I need a rest. I'm really out after the basketball game.13.—You haven't seen your old friend for many years, have you?—No. But we phone each other from to time.二、单项填空(20分)( )1.—Have you ever listened to the weather report，David? Can we go on our trip?—Yes. It may rain this weekend, Gut we shall go .A. somewhereB. indeedC. anywayD. instead( )2. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it's important to have real with languages, cultures and societies.A. communicationB. experienceC. knowledgeD. influence ( )3. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against( )4. You be Carol. You ha ven't changed a lot after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall( )5. I heard a new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can't find the song.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. will search( )6. , it is a good thing that I did not get the post，though I must admit(承认)that I was heart-broken at the time.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In the wayD. In no way( )7. Dr Ma loves his job and he the lifestyle of a flying doctor.A. has used toB. was used toC. used toD. has been used to ( )8. Tom has that he lives a happy life.A. a so well-paid obB. such a well-paid jobC. so a well-paid workD. such a well-paid work( )9. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit .A. at all timesB. at that timeC. at a timeD. at times( )10. We knew little about Shu-How Lin, a basketball player from New York Knicks,we watched the basketball matches in NBA.A. untilB. ifC. soD. because( )11.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and him out.A. tried to helpB. managed to he1pC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help( )12. ―You have never been to Japan, ?―. I've only been to the UK.A. have you;Yes, I haveB. haven't you; Yes, I haven'tC. have you;No, I haven'tD. haven't you; No, I have( )13. ―Lily, keep the window . The sandstorm hasn't stopped yet.―OK. I'll do that.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened( )14. ―Have you ever been to Hong Kong?―Yes, . It's really a fun place.A. for two yearsB. twice alreadyC. five daysD. in two months( )15. ―I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.―Sorry, I've no idea, .A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so( )16. ―Are you doing well in your math?―No, I my best, but I still can′t get good marks.A. am tryingB. triedC. have triedD. will try( )17. She wasn′t success as a teacher, and she didn't have success in life.A. a; manyB. a; muchC. much; aD. /;much( )18. ―Hello, Phil. Where is Luke now?―Maybe he to the library. But he here an hour ago.A. has gone; stayedB. has been; stayedC. has been; has stayedD. went;has stayed( )19. His home is 5 kilometres his school.A. on the south ofB. the south ofC. south ofD. in the south cof( )20. ―do you the new film?―It's very interesting.A. What; likeB. How; think ofC. What; think ofD. How; is like三、完形填空((10分)It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls' softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手)for the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 1 for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at me. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 2 playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 3 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 4 myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine.Soon Mum came in and said, "Time to go!" She didn't even ask if I felt 5 . I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 6 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, "You have to play for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 7 you′ll co ntinue next year." She added that practice was what I needed, not giving up. She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn't make a 8 . Every week after that, I practiced at home 9 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 10 taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.( )1. A.noisy B. natural C. hard D. possible( )2. A.remember B. hate C. enjoy D. practice( )3. A.bored B. sick C. shy D. sad( )4. A.helped B. dressed C. threw D. taught( )5. A.safer B. better C. warmer D. happier( )6. ually B. probably C. carefully D. suddenly( )7. A.what B. where C. which D. whether( )8. A.plan B. sound C. choice D. decision( )9. A.until B. unless C. after D. though( )10. A.accident B. business C. relationship D. experience四、阅读理解(18分)Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a "sea of digital(数字) technology". As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can't make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others."I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things." said a teacher, Colin Kinney. "Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone."Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and fter scriool. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age?Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn′t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.( )1. What's the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Children can't make things themselves.B. Children make too many friends online.C. Children don't want to communicate with others.D. Children don't like helping Mum cook meals at home.( )2. According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE?A. Teachers don't notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.B. Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.C. Many teachers don't care if y oung pupils can play computers or tablets.D. Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much.( )3. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?A. To play on a tablet indoors.B. To paint with their paintbrushes.C. To play with other children.D. To make friends with other children.( )4. What does the underlined word "blame" mean in Chinese?A.表扬B.原谅C.评价D.责怪( )5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. It's very important for c hildren to have social skills.B. It's very helpful for children to do some housework.C. It's necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology.D. It's difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.Lizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We'd be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It's about minus 2℃today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 5℃，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside(in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景)changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday." It's because the sea ice is always moving一slowly thankfully!6. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday7. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A. Strong winds.B. Thick clouds.C. Mountains of ice.D. Low temperatures.8. How did Lizzie f eel during her stay in the Antarctic?A. Afraid.B. Nervous.C. Amazed.D. Bored.9. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that .A. people walked around in T-shirtsB. there was a special training courseC. the weather was sometimes warmD. the scenery changed every day五、阅读表达(第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分;共6分)Bob shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully counted the coins. He had only $24.52，but the bike he wanted was at least $90! How could he get the rest of the money? His friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldn't help him, for they had no extra money. There was only one way to get money. He had to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Scott for advice."Well，you can start right here, " said Mr Scott. "Y ou see, my house needs cleaning and my car needs washing. "That was the beginning of Bob's part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned cupboards and swept the floor.The day finally came! Bob counted his money and found $9 .32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bike to his friends. Bob loved his bike very much because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the bike.1. What did I3ob want to have?2. What was Bob's family like?3. If you want something, will you get it by doing part-time jobs? Why or why not?六、完成句子(14分)1.一本好的读物能帮助我们与他人交流。
译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案
译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案8B Unit 1 Past and present单元重点知识点总览1. past和present的用法past作名词、形容和介词的用法present作形容词和名词的用法2.just的用法just与现在完成时连用just和just now的用法区别ed to do sth. “过去常常做某事”be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”be used to do/for sth. “被用来做某事”4. share 的用法：share sth. with sb.“与某人共享某物”。
5. take+a/the+交通工具，by+交通工具，in/on+交通工具6. too many, too much, much too的用法比较7. take表示“花费”的用法：It takes/took (sb). some time to do sth.8. wait for sb./sth. “等待某人/某物”wait to do sth.“等待做某事”can’t wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”9. interview sb. “采访某人”；have an interview with sb. “采访某人”10. since的用法现在完成时+since+一般过去时It has been/is+时间段+since+一般过去时”11. move to some place“搬往某地”。
12.表示东西南北的方位名词加上“ern”构成形容词。
13. marry的用法marry sb.get marriedbe marriedbe/get married to sb.14.turn……into“把……变成……”，turn into“变成”。
turn的用法拓展① turn表示“转动、翻转”② turn作系动词③ turn表示“轮流，依次”，take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。
牛津英语 8B Unit1复习题
1. --- Who's the man at the door?--- .A. He is a doctorB. He is a friend of mineC. He is a famous singerD. He is twenty2. weather it is!A. How hotB. What hot aC. How a hotD. What hot3. The sunlight came in the windows.A. throughB. acrossC. intoD. onto4. --- What did you do just now?--- I watched John his bike.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintD. paints5. You go to Australia at this time because it is too cold.A. hadn't betterB. had better not toC. had not betterD. had better not6. Did you study at No. 12 Middle School three years ?A. agoB. beforeC. afterD. then7. His mother has lived in this town ten years ago.A. inB. forC. sinceD. after8. --- did the meeting last?--- About two hours.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times9. How much did the souvenir you?A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay for10. --- What's wrong with your dog?--- .A. It is very cleverB. It is climbing the treeC. It is sickD. It is in the room11. The nearest museum is 20 metres here.A. far fromB. away fromC. far away fromD. off from12. --- Was your father a teacher?--- Yes, he .A. used toB. used to beC. was used toD. used to do13. I've got homework to do on a hot day.A. much too; much tooB. too much; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much14. --- I think I'm to carry the box.--- No. I don't think so.A. enough strongB. enough goodC. strong enoughD. good enough15. Tom is in his class.A. the second best boysB. the best second boysC. the second best boyD. the best second boy16. --- will you finish your homework?--- In half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How fast17. How long may I the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. return18. The river near our village is about long.A. three-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundred metres19. It is about a long river.A. three-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundred metres20. He told a very story about his life in America.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. life21. --- Who's that man over there? Is it Mr Li?--- No, it be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't22. When your homework , you may go swimming.A. has finishedB. is doneC. will be doneD. will be finished23. This is unusual kind of animal, and it's useful animal.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a24. In China, the old .A. is taken good careB. are taken good careC. is taken good care ofD. are taken good care of25. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for .A. funB. wishesC. interestD. thanks26. --- Oh, I've left my school bag in the classroom.--- Don't worry. I'll it for you.A. getB. carryC. bringD. take27. --- Have you finished your work yet?--- No, not yet. I think it'll take ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more28. --- What do you think of the film?--- Oh, I've never seen .A. the better oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词1. We must learn more about (nature) disasters so as to prevent them.2. Before we make a final decision, we need to have a (far) discussion.3. The trip to Hong Kong Disneyland was really (please).4. It's (usual) for him to go out much because he likes reading at home.5. There's a meeting in the (lady) club every Friday afternoon.6. After I sat down, a (four) man stood up to speak.7. "Mary, tell the class to go over what was (teach) this morning," said Mr. Li.8. He was still (wake) when I got back home.9. In autumn, the (leaf) on the trees change colour and they look beautiful.10. Why did she crash the dishes (angry) onto the ground?11. This is one of the (bad) games I've ever watched.12. I can't hear you (clear). Can you say it again?13. The Eiffel Tower is always full of (tour) every year.14. The drivers had to drive slowly and carefully as it got much (fog).15. It's (luck) of you to lose all your money. How poor you are now!16. What (pleasant) weather it is! It's raining again, so we can't play games.17. Our country will be better with the further (develop).18. It's twelve o'clock. I have a (feel) of hunger now.三、根据句意及汉语提示，在下列各句空格处写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词1. He accepted our advice and became more interested in (科学).2. Tina has a hobby of (收集) stamps.3. The tigers have (攻击) a number of people, so you must be very careful4. It is an (极好的) chance for people to learn team spirit.5. I am too tired these days, so I will ask the boss for two days (休息) in the countryside.6. The man (穿着) a dark suit will give us a talk on English.7. I think that the (二十一) century will bring us more hopes.8. Are many new ways (试) to turn the desert into good land?9 Stop (污染) the environment, as we have only one earth.10. The sun is shining more (明亮) than yesterday.11. "You must be (回来) home by 9 o'clock," Mrs. Wang said to her daughter.12. Luckily, nobody was (严重) hurt.13. To be here at Christmas time is a dream that has come (真实).14. Every year Tianmu Lake attracts large (数目) of tourists.15. He has much money but (少) friends, so he is not happy at all.16. If the temperature drops (低于) 0℃, water freezes.17. Tom, can you swim (穿过) this river?18. The day before yesterday he came back and (度过) the weekend with his parents.19. As the trip was pleasant, they didn't feel (疲劳) at all.20. Our school has a history of two (百) years.21. People (超过) eighteen can join Oxfam Trailwalker.22. We had a class meeting and all of us (同意) to have a picnic.23. There are some things that you can't change, like your (身高).24. He is working at (目前).25. I can't remember the (过去).26. You have (改变) a lot. You wanted to play with me.27. They are going to do a history project on the (变化) over the past 100 years.28. I felt (孤单) because all my friends went to the English party.29. Can you walk (安静), lady? We Should keep (安静) in the reading room.30. The book was (从前) very popular but nobody reads it now.31. Nearly two weeks has (过去) since he went there.32. There have been many changes in (最近) years.33. At last, he chose one from these (词典).34. Living in a big city has lots of (优势).35. Do you know the past, the (现在) and the future of the city?四、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1. To prevent the things getting worse, action should (take) at once.2. The old mustn't (laugh) at by anybody.3. I was told when I was young that Shanghai (lie) in the east of China.4. We (not hear) from Uncle Wang for long. How is he now?5. He will go to Ann's birthday party if he (invite) to.6. Your homework must (check) carefully before you hand it in.7. Bad luck! We (have) a picnic when it rained heavily.8. Most of the students work hard (get) high marks in exams.9. I didn't disturb(打扰) my father as I found him busy (search) the Internet.10. Jim, (not swim) here. It's dangerous.11. English (speak) in many European countries?12. --- The train station was here in the past, but now we see a beautiful open park instead.--- Yes, things (change) a lot over the years!13. My granny (fall) asleep while she was watching TV. So I put a blanket on her quietly.14 --- You were not at home when I called you yesterday.--- No, we weren't. We (drive) home.15. Mr and Mrs Li (not come) back yet.16. I often stay (chat) with my friends after school.17. In the past, there (not be) any open parks in Changzhou.五、根据所给中文完成句子翻译1. 从我上大学起，我们做朋友已经十多年了。
最新版译林牛津 8B Unit l Past and present 单元检测 含答案解析 20140301
最新版译林牛津8B Unit l Past and present 单元检测2014/3/2一、单项选择( ) 1. --- Have you ever seen _____ one-eyed elephant ? --- No, never. And you?A. aB. anC. anyD. some( ) 2.Since I started secondary school, I’ve come to s chool by bus __________.A. in my ownB. by my ownC. with my ownD. on my own( ) 3.He’s never watched such an interesting match, ___________?A. isn’t heB. hasn’t heC. is heD. has he( ) 4.－Excuse me, does Mr S mith’s son live here? －He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( ) 5.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? －___, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( ) 6. --- I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. --- When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do, buy( ) 7. He has been away .A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month( ) 8.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 9. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( ) 10. Last night, we back until the teacher left school.A. wentB. didn’t goC. haven’tD. wouldn’t( ) 11. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit( ) 12. --Did you wash your clothes? --No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ____visitors.A. have hadB. haveC. hadD. will have( ) 13. Has your sister finished watching the new film_____? Yes, she has finished it ________.A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. already, yetD. yet, already( ) 14. – I am happy that she has time ________. --________________.A. relaxing more; I have the same feelingB. to relax more; I have the same feelingC. to more relax; I agree withD. relaxing more; I agree( ) 15.- Excuse me, where is Mr. Green's office? - Sorry, I don't know. I ___here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work( ) 16. Thomas Kate for two years, and they have had a child.A. got married withB. has been married toC. married toD. married( ) 17. – Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -- Yes. I’ve never been to one before?A. a more excitingB. the more excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting( ) 18. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become( ) 19. My son ＿＿＿＿＿up yet because he ＿＿＿＿＿to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got; has goneB. didn’t get; wentC. doesn’t get; wentD. hasn’t got; went( ) 20. —Do you mind my sitting here?—___________.The woman sitting here has just left.A. You’d better not.B. Of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. No, you can’t二、完型填空Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have a 4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6 _ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, ― Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8_ trouble at all ‖. Working in math is somewhat（有点儿）like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you can’t see any clear road 11 the answers.Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13_ you find your way. Explore（探究）what lies in maths, and 14 to find the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the ―map‖, the maths problems will be ( ) 1. A. are going to visit B. once visited C. have never visited D. have ever visit( ) 2. A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells( ) 3. A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse( ) 4. A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong( ) 5. A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it( ) 6. A. if B. though C. whether D. since( ) 7. A. helps B. gives C. passes D. shows( ) 8. A. not B. no C. some D. much( ) 9. A. of B. to C. in D around( ) 10. A. thought over B. heard about C. written down D talked with( ) 11. A. with B. for C. of D to( ) 12. A. need to have B. don’t need C needn’t D. in need of ( ) 13. A. help B. to help C. helps D help with( ) 14. A. try your best B. take your place C. look up D walk on( ) 15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask三、阅读理解(A)VISIT THE EAST GARDEN ZOOCome and see the new polar bears from Canada．The pandas are waiting to meet you，and the dolphins are waiting to swim for you．The cranes are waiting to sing for you and the mynahs are waiting to say hello to you．The snakes are waiting to dance for you．TicketsAdults(成人): $ 4 Children：Over12 $2 Under12 $1Opening Time 9:00－16: 00 on weekdays 9: 30－17: 00 at weekendsKEEP THE ZOO CLEAN! DO NOT FEED THE ANIMALS( ) 1.When can you visit the zoo?A. At 4：30 in the afternoon on Saturdays.B. At 8：30 in the morning on Wednesdays.C. At 9：00 in the evening on Mondays.D. At 9：00 in the morning on Sundays.( ) 2.You may not know the word ―mynah‖. but you can guess it is good at .A. singingB. dancingC. speakingD. 1isteni ng( ) 3. Mrs. Smith wants to take her 4-year-old son and 10-year-old daughter to the ZOO．How much should she pay?A. $4.B. $6.C. $7.D. $8.(B)Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing．At least，it is so in most markets and back—street clothes shops．Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉)with it，we’d like to offer you some advice．The tips(窍门)here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced．DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品)unless it's near the end of the bargaining．Always try and drop the seller’s offering price as much as possible befor e opening your mouth with a price．Do throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile．DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end．The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face．Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want．KEEP in mind the price offered by t he seller at the beginning is usually at least 40％over the generally reasonable price．It can be up to 500％over．DO have an idea of what the item costs．You can ask your friends，people in the hotel or others you know，or look at the list below．This is very general and is based(根据)on a market like Xiu Shui．You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui，especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around．( ) 4．Who is this passage written for?A．Owners of back-street shops. B．Businessmen in Beijing．C．Those who are good at bargaining. D．Those who travel in Beijing．( ) 5．What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?A．Beijing markets. B．Bargaining tips．C．Lowest prices. D．Sellers’ offer．( ) 6．What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?A．Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends．B．Don’t offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile．C．Drop the seller’s offering price four or five times(倍)until he agrees．D．Don’t go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists．( ) 7．Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?A．Whenever you go shopping，take a price list with you ．B．You can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB．C．The price range(范围)for you to bargain is usually between 40％and 500％．D．Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable．(C)A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.―What’s the problem?‖ The vet asked him when he arrived. ―My cow's ill,‖ the farmer said. ―I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.‖The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine." He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."―How should I give them to her?‖ the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.―How's your cow?‖ the vet asked. ―No change,‖ the farmer said, ―and I’m feeling very strange myself.‖ ―Oh?‖ the vet said, "Why?" ―I did what you said,‖ the farmer answered. ―I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.‖―And?‖ the vet asked. ―The cow blew first,‖ the farmer said.( ) 8. In the story, the vet must be _________.A. the farmer's friendB. a milk factoryC. a hospital for cowsD. a doctor for animals( ) 9. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow ___A. couldn't lie downB. didn't eat the pillsC. couldn't make any noiseD. was ill( ) 10. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A. Bottle of pills.B. A long tube.C. Two pills.D. A small box.( ) 11. The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth(D)One day three Frenchmen who did not know English very well were talking about the English language.The first Frenchman said, ―I heard someone shout ―look out‖ ,I put my head out of a window and a basin of water fell on me. It seems that ―look out ‖ may mean ―don’t look out!’’.The second one followed, ― I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, ― All hands on the deck‖ I put my hands on the deck and someone trod(踩)on them.‖The third one told his friends his experience too, ―One early morning I called on my English friend and the maid(女佣) said, ―He is not up yet, come back in half an hour.‖ When I went again for him, she said, ―He’s not down yet.‖ I said, ―If he’s not up and he is not down, where is he then? She said，"He’s still in bed．When I say ‘He’s not up ’I mean ‘he has not yet got up’．When I say ‘He’s not down ’I mean ‘he has not yet come downstairs’What a strange language it is! ‖( )12. What is the possible meaning of ―look out‖?A. Put your head out and look outsideB. Be carefulC. Come out and have a lookD. Both A and B( )13. When the captain shouted. ―All hands on deck‖, he really meant to tell____________.A. Everyone on the ship to put his hands on the deckB. All the sailors (水手)to put their hands on the deckC. All the sailors to come up to deal with (处理) some troubleD. Everyone on ship to gather (集合) on the deck( )14. What did the maid mean when she said, ―He’s not up yet‖?A. He has not risen to his feet yet.B. He’s n ot back yet.C. He has not got up yet.D. He was ill in bed.( )15. What do you think was the three Frenchmen’s real trouble?A. English is too difficult to understand.B. They didn’t use the language so often.C. They knew nothing about the English idioms. (成语\习惯用语)D. They were not sure about the English grammar.四、词汇（每空一词）1．The little girl will travel____________ (在国外)to learn more about art.2．Oh，my god! You haven’t finished your homework____________ (还,仍).3．What does VIP mean ___________?（确切地）4．---Do you know Hong Kong? ---Yes，it ____________ (回归)to China in 1997.5．Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they’ll get ____________(结婚的)next month.6．We should learn to____________ (交流)with different people in different fields.7．Kate and her____________ (丈夫)have worked here for many years.8．The city has a lot of parks and____________（开阔的)spaces．It’s a good place to live.9．There are twelve____________ (街区)in the famous city.10．They all think it’s____________ (不可能的)to finish the work in such a short time.11.He ___________(意识到) now how hard you worked.12.My father advised me to go ____________（国外）for further study.13.How to protect the ________________（环境）has been under discussion.14.We should encourage the ___________ not to dump waste again. Let’s write a letter to them.（工厂）15. How can the poor boy improve his family ____________（状况）？五、适当形式填空1．It will be colder in the____________ (east)part of China next week.2．The air____________ (pollute)makes me feel sick．3．---____________you____________ (receive)any letters from him recently?一Not yet．4．---Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.--- There is no need．He____________ (wake)up.5．I haven't seen you for a long time．You ____________ (change)a lot.6. There _______ (be) many changes in China since 1987.7. His father ____________(teach) at this school since ten years ago.8. They lived in the country when they got____________(marry).9. We used to ____________(swim) every day when we were children.10.The boy (be) born in 1990. Since then, he (live) in Jurong.六、缺词填空For many years, no one could c____1_____ with people who had been born without hearing. These deaf people were not a___2______ to use a spoken language.But, beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a s____3______ language. Using this language, they could s____4____ thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language w___5_______ sound. It was a sign language.How did this sign language w___6______? The deaf were taught to make certain movements using their hands, faces, and bodies. These movements s___7______ for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This m___8______, ―You are not telling the truth.‖ They might tap their chins with three fingers. This meant ―my uncle‖.The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet (字母表). They used their fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. I_____9____ this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.Sign language and finger spelling are not used as m__10_______ as they once were. Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. They are also taught how to speak.七、任务型阅读（每空一词）There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be responsible for their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.But many students may not do well in an open classroom. For some students, if there are too few rules, they will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. A few rules will help them. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want and need to have some rules. They must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects that they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.八、翻译句子1、你叔叔曾经去过日本吗? _____________________________2、在过走的几年里，南通发生了很大的变化。
牛津译林版英语8Bunit1-4单元综合试卷(包含答案)(20200706082603)
牛津英语8B unit1-4 单元综合试卷一、单项选择1.As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-o ne game.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; anD. the; a2.— Have you ever _______ to the Great Wall?— Yes, I _______ there last summer.A. gone; wentB. gone; have beenC. been; wentD. been; have3. Mike _____ English, but now he is better at it than ______ in his class.A. is used to hate ; any studentB. used to hate ; the other studentsC. is used to hating ; all the other studentsD. used to hate ; all the students4.Although he lives in the small house, he never feels_______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely5. ----When ____ you ____ your friend Judy?---- Last week. I _____ her letter for five days.A. did, hear from ; gotB. have , heard from ; have receivedC. have, got a letter from ; have gotD. did, hear from ; have had6. －How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?－There is _____________ sand in your shoes.A．a little of B．a little bit C．a bit of D．a few7. ---How _______ your grandparents are!---Yes, my grandma ____________my grandpa for 50 years.A.happy; has married withB. happily;has g ot married toC. happily;has been married withD.happy; has been married to8. Becky has ______ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants ______.A. never; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; beforeD. yet; already9. — Would you mind my________ here?—________. If you do that, you will be fined.A. to smoke; OKB. smoking; Certainly notC. smoking; Better notD. to smoke; Good idea10.---Could you please ____________ fur coats any more ?--- ________________________.A. don’t buy; OK, I willB. not buy; OK, I won’ｔC. not buy; Yes, I couldD. not to buy; Yes, I can11. It ________ two years since we ________this school, we really like it.A. was, entered intoB. is, enteredC. has been, enteredD. B&C12. honest the boy was! All the students told a lie him.A. How; expectB. What an; exceptC. How an; exceptD. What an; besides13. --- Must I return the book this week? --- No, you . You can it for 20 days.keep B. needn’t; borrow C. don’t have to; keep D. mustn’t; lendA. mustn’t;14. ---Miss Zhang, I can’t find my pen.--- If you can’t find _____, you can borrow _____ from your classmateA. it; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. one ; it15. — Thanks for telling so much about your school! — ___________A. It’s my pleasureB. I’m glad you like itC. With pleasureD. You needn’t to say like that二、完形填空If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult.But 1 from Xi'an did it.On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to NorthwesternPolytechnical University 2 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagerscalled Imperceptible Education held this 3 . Students had to live and they had to deal with alot of 4 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing,in May.To 5 , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. ZhangQiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 6 got one chance. "We were sadwhen they said 7 . But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour,he 8 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents 9 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Manypeople who walked by took notice and helped 10 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures andmade paper crafts（手工）. “This showed it's 11 to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, 12 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to differentplaces to finish tasks in a 13 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange14 tothings worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned persuade（说服）others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after almost 20 tries, we15 all of the money we had raised to poorgot an expensive necklace, ”he said, “we wouldschools in Tibet.”1. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. waiters2. A. took a look at B. took photos of C. took care of D. took part in3. A. activity B. party C. celebration D. festival4. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret5. A. make trouble B. make paper C. make money D. make music6. A. finally B. quickly C. recently D. suddenly7. A. hello B. thanks C. yes D. no8. A. borrowed B. paid C. got D. spent9. A. by B. from C. with D. about10. A. him B. her C. them D. us11. A. important B. difficult C. possible D. interesting12. A. or B. if C. as D. hut13. A. long B. short C. right D. wrong14. A. where B. why C. how D. when15. A. show B. bring C. afford D. gi ve三、阅读理解AListening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:☆What happened☆When, where, and how☆What does the speaker want to tell usIn this way, you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.( )1. It's better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening test.A. excitedB. worriedC. stressed outD. relaxed() 2. When you're listening, it's important for you to ________A. take some notesB. remember every wordC. understand all the wordsD. think about one or two words for a long time( ) 3. The usually help(s) us understand the passage better.A. questionsB. first sentenceC. notesD. A, B and CB弹出). We hadn’t seenSeveral days ago, while I got online, my cousin’s QQ head popped out(each other for a few months, so I decided to start a talk with her. My cousin is studying in acollege of our city. Her hobby is surfing the Internet. Every time I am on the computer, she isalways online, listening to music or decorating her “personal space”. I like visiting her space. It creative and modern. I can’t design such a colorful web page as hers.When I read the sentences she sent to me, I noticed that the Chinese characters had beenchanged, but I could still guess their meanings. I took a strong interest in this type of newcharacters. Further watching made me realize that they added some common Chinese radicals(部首) to the original characters, making them more vivid（生动）, a little like Japanese. My cousinsaid this gives new life to the Chinese language and culture.It is true that the Internet has reinvented our language, but I still can’t accept this new change.（浅薄地）Some Chinese characters have meanings in the shapes; one shouldn’t superficiallychange them by adding an additional radical. So I advised my cousin to change her new idea anduse standard characters to communicate. And she willingly accepted my advice.1:The author’s cousin was a(n) ________.A.engineerB.teacherC.modelD.student2:The author would like to visit his cousin’s space _________.A.because he wants to design a web pageB.because the music is well worth listening toC.because it is very creative and modernD.because it is the best one on the Internet3:The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A.the Internet may have changed the Chinese charactersB.all the Chinese people have learned a lot from the InternetC.the QQ message online is very useful to everyoneD.the writer doesn’t like send QQ messages4:The underlined word “reinvented” in the passage means “_________”．A.摧毁B.改良C.发现D.生产COne day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and askedthe class, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500g. “It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I willhave an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance（救护车）.It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”“If we carry our burdens（负担）all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on,the burden becoming increasingly heavier. ““What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed（使恢复）and areable to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry itback home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if youcan.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good exampleD. he wants to share the water with students（指）_________.2. “A glass of water” in this passage referred toA. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the timeD. the money3. According to the teacher, you may feel_______ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more stressedB. much heavierC. more relaxedD. much happier4. This was a lesson about_____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking waterD. how to study well5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew the weight of the glass of water exactlyC. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.D. All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.四、词汇运用A．根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，每空一词。
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牛津译林版单元复习试卷(8B Unit 1)一、单项填空( ) 1. ---I am going to America next week.---Could I do__________ for you?A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something ( )2. ---Have you ever _________ an amusement park?---Yes, I have. I __________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A been to; have gone to B. gone to. have been toC. go to; went toD. been to; went to( )3. When Tim ___________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked( )4. Don't worry, I'll ____________with you as soon as possible.A. keep in touchB. get in touchC. out of touchD. stay in touch ( ) 5. ---Mum, I ________ he theatre for minutes, but I left my bags at home.---Don't worry, honey, I will take it to you.A have reached B. have been at C. will arrive at D. get to( )6. We don't like here so we've decided to _________ a new house.A. move onB. moveC. move toD. move from ( )7. ---Why don't you help me? I won't believe you __________ !---I am so sorry!A. anywhereB. anywayC. anymoreD. anything . ( )8. ---Are you going to the party?---No, because I ____________.A. have askedB. haven't askedC. have been askedD. haven't been asked ( ) 9. ---We're getting ____________ .---Congratulations !A. marriageB. marryC. marriedD. divorced( )10. With more practice, I found reading was not as _________ as I_______ think.A. so difficult; used toB. difficult; used toC. more difficult; alwaysD. too difficult; always( )11. It has been more than ten years __________ my uncle left his hometown.A. beforeB. untilC. tillD. since( )12. ---The last time that I visited China was _______ ten years ago.---Well, it ____________ in last ten years. China becomes stronger now.A. changes a lotB. changed a lot B. changes a little D. changed a little ( )13. --- _________ ever taken a picture with a movie star?---_____________ . I don't like watching movies.A. Did you; Yes, I didB. Have you; No, I haven'tC. Did you; No, I didn'tD. Have you; Yes, I have( )14. ---It's __________ for me to be there before eight.---What a pity! You'll miss the wonderful party.A. possibleB. impossibleC. possiblyD. impossibly( )15. The old man __________ a rainy winter morning.A. passed away inB. past away onC. passed away onD. past away in二、完形填空A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard, a __1__ happened to pass by.“I want to __2__ one of your dogs, sir.”“Well,” said the farmer, “these dogs come from fine parents and cost a lo t of __3__.”The boy __4__ his head for a moment. Then he reached deep into his __5__ and pulled out some change. “I’ve got thirty-nine cents(美分). Is that __6__ to take a look? ”“__7__,”said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle(口哨),“Here, Dolly!”Dolly ran out of the doghouse ___8___ by four little dogs. The boy’s eyes danced with joy. As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the __9__.Slowly another little dog __10__: this one much smaller. It was doing its best to __11__.“I want that one,” the little boy said.The farmer said, “Son, don’t want that dog. He will __12__ be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would.”The boy rolled up(卷起) one leg of his pants and showed a steel(钢) __13__.Looking back up at the farmer, he said, “You see, sir ,I don’t __14__ too well myself ,and he will need someone who __15__.”( ) 1. A. boy B. dog C. farmer D. son( ) 2. A. sell B. see C. buy D. feed( ) 3. A. time B. money C. work D. study( ) 4. A. shook B. covered C. knocked D. dropped( ) 5. A. pocket B. yard C. heart D. mouth( ) 6. A. enough B. easy C. necessary D. simple( ) 7. A. No B. Sure C. Sorry D. Thanks( ) 8. A. sent B. driven C. followed D. taught( ) 9. A. farm B. fence C. advertisement D. doghouse( ) 10. A. died B. shouted C. appeared D. watched( ) 11. A. catch up B. go away C. give up D. look out( ) 12. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. never( ) 13. A. hand B. back C. arm D. leg( ) 14. A. speak B. run C. walk D. swim( ) 15. A. asks B. understands C. thinks D. succeeds三、阅读理解Now scientists have discovered that the dogs behave like their masters, too. Just like childre n, they use a “ look and learn” ways when they go about their tasks.Scientists at Oxford universities designed an experiment to test if the dogs have the ability to copy humans’ actions by using a simple wooden box. 10 owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box .Sometimes they use their heads to push it and sometimes they use their hands.10 dogs were divided into two groups---Group1 and Group2. In the first part of the test, Group1 were rewarded with a piece of meat for copying their owner’s acti ons. Group2 were rewarded with food for not copying and using other ways. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times. Scientists recorded the time to see which group was first to get 85% right. They found that Group1finished the task much sooner than Group2.In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the way that their owners used. Group1 reached the 85% mark more quickly than Group2.So the scientists draw a conclusion: “Like humans, dogs can copy actions t hat they see. Dogs’ imitative（仿效的）behavior is shaped more by their interactions（互动）with humans than by evolution(进化).”Scientists said，“A dog’s behavior is influenced much like that of a child; they look and learn similar behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore have a good effect on the behavior of their pets.”( ) 1. The scientists believe dog’s imitative behavior mainly comes from______________.A. proper rewardsB. domesticationC. human-dog interactionsD. evolution( ) 2. The best title may be “___________________”A. Dogs can finish their tasks quickly.B. Dogs are interesting animals.C. Masters always set good examples.D. Dogs behave like their masters.( ) 3. From the experiment, we know __________________.A. It took the two groups of dogs the same time to finish the required task.B. The dogs that copied their masters finished the required task much sooner.C. The dogs that were encouraged to copy their masters finished the task more slowly..D. The dogs that were encouraged not to copy their masters finished the task more quickly.. ( ) 4. According to the last paragraph, we can infer ______________.A. a cruel man can raise a cruel dogB. dogs can be influenced by anyoneC. dogs always behave positivelyD. dogs are the best kind of pets四、任务型阅读A. 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。