2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期期中联考模拟检测及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟测试卷一及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上, 把选择题部分的答案用铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在本卷上答题无效，非选择题部分的答案请写在非选择题答题卡上。
选择题部分一．阅读理解。
（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）AA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian's watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian's.1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.A. aloneB. with his friendC. with his wifeD. with an Italian2. One night he went out for _______ alone.A. a walkB. dinnerC. a drinkD. rest3. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.A. purseB. moneyC. bookD.watch4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.B. he understood what the Frenchman wantedC.he was afraid of the FrenchmanD. he had picked up the watch on his way from workBEveryone needs friends. There is an old saying,"Friends are God's way oftaking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It isnot because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be tooshy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights(吵架). What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You haveto talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.5.Sally wants to tell students the ways to_____.A.plant treesB. find friendsC. get happyD. keep fit6. According to the text, you can _____your friend after a fight.A.buy a present forB. never say a word toC. have dinner withD. write a letter to7.What makes good friends? A good friend should _____.A . be lovely and coolB. be kind and patientC. have lots of moneyD. have good looks8.What is the best title (标题）of the text?A. The good friends around you.B. Teenagers and friendship.C. The trouble of growing up.D. The care and keeping of friends.CMany of Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English fluently when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation(对话）in English will make them feel uneasy（不自在的）. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.It is not uncommon that many students, who are bad speakers of English, can write English perfectly. This proves that they are not unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they don't have enough practices and confidence.Why should you be afraid ?Do you fear those foreigners to whom you are speaking Don't be shy. They will not laugh at you just for a few mistakes you make. The best to get rid of this trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more.I am sure that constant practice will help you to succeed.9. According to the text, if you want to speak English well, you should .A.learn to speak by speaking moreB. be afraid of making mistakesC. be shyD. Only write well10. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they can not speak English fluently because__________.A. they seldom meet foreignersB. they seldom practice speaking EnglishC. they have no chance to speak EnglishD. they think it's enough to master the basic language structure only11. So many Chinese students dare not speak to foreigners because_________.A. they are afraid they can't understand the foreignersB. they are afraid their English is too poorC. they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD. they don't like speaking to foreigners12. In the last paragraph, the expression "get rid of" means _________.A. do withB. be free ofC. get awayD. throw awayDHi, kids! I'm Guo Qiang from Class 6.As you know, it's World Animals' Day, and we're asking you to tell us your opinions about different animals.I like animals. I think camels are the most unusual animal. They hardly everneed to drink water. That's interesting. Don't you think rats are ugly? I don't like them at all.I like cows, because they can give us milk and their meat is the most delicious! I love beef hamburgers!Ha ha! I'm only joking.Seriously, though, I think hens are one of the best animals. Why? Because they can lay eggs. Eggs and milk are good for our health.And I like rabbits, their red eyes and the white color, they are so cute. How about ducks? They are so lovely, when they are walking, their bodies shake like dancers.What do you think of animals? What are your favorite animals and why? Come and tell us on the radio!13. What day is it?A. World Animals' Day.B. Children's Day.C. May Day.14. What's the most unusual animal?A. Rats.B. Camels.C. Cows.15. What animal does Guo Qiang think is one of the best?A. Hens.B. Rabbits.C. Cows and rabbits.二．完形填空。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测六及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题第一卷100分一、听力（共两节，共30分）略二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was close to thirty, I was living in a big city. Although I had 31 experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 32 work.I was 33 a school bus to make some money and 34 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I 35 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 36 the job. “Why has my life become so 37 ?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 38 a little girl, she handed me a ring 39 I should keep it 40 somebody claimed (认领) it. The ring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then I suddenly 41 that I had been giving all of my 42 to what was going wrong with my 43 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 44 of fifty things I was happy with in my life. Later, I decided to 45 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for me from a lady, 46 was a leader at a large 47 . She asked me if I would 48 a one-day lecture（讲座）on dealing with stress to 200 nurses and workers. I said yes.My 49 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 50 that I completely changed my life.31. A. many B. much C. no D. little32. A. hopeful B. extreme C. good D. successful33. A. taking B. repairing C. driving D. designing34. A. living B. traveling C. discussing D. working35. A. held B. had C. asked D. prepared36. A. like B. lose C. find D. get37. A. busy B. hard C. serious D. short38. A. call on B. drop off C. wave at D. look for39. A. asking B. promising C. saying D. showing40. A. as if B. even if C. in case D. ever since41. A. heard B. realized C. made D. moved42. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests43. A. jobs B. education C. experiences D. life44. A. list B. book C. schedule D. copy45. A. turn B. get C. keep D. add46. A. who B. that C. which D. whom47. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel48. A. give B. review C. listen to D. talk about49. A. plan B. choice C. day D. attitude50. A. operating B. speaking C. working D. thinking三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期期中模拟测试卷及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟检测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分130分，考试时间为100分钟第I卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AIt was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other place.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able todream of a better future.But the dream didn’t last long. The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job---eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.1. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?A. The frogs made too much noise.B. They need money to buy medicine.C. They wanted to please the visitors.D. The frogs were easy money.2. What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?A. The crops didn’t do well.B. There were too many insects.C. The visitors brought in diseases.D. The pesticides were overused.3. What can we infer(推断) from the last sentence of the text?A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.B. Health is more important than money.C. The harmony between humans and nature is important.D. Good old days will never be forgotten.BA new generation addiction(上瘾) is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism（网瘾）, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked(着迷) on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free timesurfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual(虚拟的) friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real life friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.4. The main idea of the passage is about__________.A. the popularity of weboholismB. the advantage of weboholismC. the effect of weboholismD. the cause of weboholism5. We can infer from the passage that_______.A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB. students can hardly balance real and virtual lifeC. people are addicted to games on the InternetD. virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life.6. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?A. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.B. The chat room language may change social culture.C. The problem will be getting more and more serious later.D. It leads to the development of the web.CWhen I was 10 years old, I tried out for the cheerleading squad. I had taken gymnastics classes for two years to prepare for these tryouts. However, I didn't make the team. It was a heavy blow to me. I cried all night.Kids today won’t experience that kind of rejection. They’re growing up in “everybody gets a turn” world where every child gets a chance to kick the ball, sing the song, and win the award. But that’s not always such a good thing.Parents have become fearful of letting kids fail, thinking that our children are easily hurt and will never recover from anything---that’s a serious problem. Last week, my 7-year-old daughter didn’t get into the school play. At first, I was upset by it. How would she react? When I gave her the news, I was ready to hug her and cry with her. She looked at me, made a slight face and said, “That’s too bad. What’s for dinner?”It clearly wasn’t the end of her world. Maybe if we let our kids experience rejection once in a while, we’d realize they are much stronger than we think. Kids need to be able to handle disappointments; doing so helps them to prepare for real life. Most importantly, rejection carries the possibility not only for growth and can also motivate kids to try harder the next time.Rejection is pain. There is no way around that. How will our kids ever discover their true talents if we don’t let them? Instead of complaining, maybe we should consider rejection an opportunity.7. The author shared her childhood story with readers to_____.A. introduce the topic of how to let kids face rejection in lifeB. suggest how difficult it was for her to join a cheerleader squadC. show how her parents attached importance to her educationD. explain why children are easily hurt in the process of their growth8. When failing to get into the school play, the author’s 7-year-old daughter_____.A. felt greatly disappointedB. was upset about itC. cried all nightD. thought nothing of it9. I n the author’s opinion, rejection______.A. is something that can be avoided in lifeB. is good for the growth of the childrenC. discourages children from learning new thingsD. causes children to lose their confidence10. What is important when we face rejection according to the last paragraph?A. Health.B. Interest.C. Attitude.D. Memory.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中模拟测试卷及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分：听力理解（共两节：每小题1.5分，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。
ANo matter which place you decide to visit in Spain, you will find a beautiful beach waiting just for you. These popular beaches can meet the needs of people from all walks of life.Cala de Algaiarens, MinorcaWith soft golden sand and clear water, this beach is perfect for snorkeling(浅滩潜水) and visiting underwater caves. The beach belongs to a local man, so tourists have to pay a small entry fee. The waves here can sometimes be huge so the beach isn’t safe for kids.Cala Tarida, IbizaIn addition to the big music festivals and the exciting nightlife, Ibiza is home to some of the most beautiful beaches; one of them is Cala Tarida. Just relax on the white sand or go swimming in clear water. It is an ideal location to spend a sunny day if you are in Ibiza.Beach of La Concha, San SebastianIt has been called the best city beach not just in Spain, but also in Europe. It’s so popular during the holidays that tourists have to struggle to get somespace. Even though the beach is a 10-minute walk from the city, the white sand and the amazing clear waters do make the city a new world.Sotavento, Canary IslandsAs an ideal choice for travelers, Sotavento offers 17 miles of white sandy beach. It is blessed with strong water and winds, making it a paradise(天堂)for surfers and kite flyers. The beach also hosts the popular World Kite Surf Championship every August.21. Why are kids advised not to visit Cala de Algaiarens?A. Because the beach is too crowded.B. Because the sand there is too soft.C. Because the beach is a private one.D. Because the waves are powerful or strong sometimes.22.What can visitor do in Cala Tarida?A. They can enjoy a music festival.B. They can go snorkeling.C. They can go surfing.D. They can fly kites.23.Which beach enjoys the popularity all over Europe?A. Cala de Algaiarens.B. Cala Tarida.C. Beach of La Concha.D. Sotavento.24. What makes Sotavento special according to the text?A. It’s perfect for people to fly kites.B. It covers a distance (距离)of 17 miles.C. The beach is open only in August.D. The waves are huge and dangerous.BOne day, a mother deer and her two babies entered a tiger’s cave by accident. Luckily, the tiger was not inside the cave at the time. When the mother deer found it was a tiger’s cave, she wanted to lead her young ones out of the cave as soon as possible. However, before they left, the mother deer heard a loud roar(咆哮). She saw the tiger at a distance. The tiger was coming towards the cave. It was dangerous to go out of the cave now. The mother deer thought of a plan. She raised her voice and shouted, “ My dear young children, do not cry.I shall catch a tiger for you to eat. You can have a good dinner.”The tiger heard these words and said to himself, “A dangerous animal is staying inside to catch me. I shall run away to escape death.” Then the tiger began to run away as fast as possible.A jackal(豺狼)saw the tiger and ask him why he was running. The tiger told him that a dangerous animal was inside his cave waiting for his return. Then the jackal said to the tiger, “Don’t be afraid . No animal in this forest is stronger than you. Let’s go together to find out.” But the tiger said, “ I do not want to take a chance. You may run away. I will be left alone to die. I won’t come with you.”After the tiger said that, he ran away, leaving the jackal there. The jackal, wanting to find out what was in the tiger’s cave, went into the cave. After he got there, he saw a mother deer and her two little babies, Then he understood everything. He couldn’t help laughing and said,“What a coward(胆小鬼)！”25. What was the mother deer’s plan?A. To fight against the tiger.B. To ask jackal for help.C. To frighten away the tiger.D. To run away as soon as possible.26. How did the tiger feel after hearing the mother deer’s words?A. AngryB. ScaredC. FunnyD. Regretful(后悔的)27. What did the jackal advise the tiger to do？A. To find out who is in his cave.B. To kill the animal in his cave.C. To find another cave to live in.D. To find a stronger animal for help.28. Who does the underlined word “coward” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The tigerB. The jackalC. The mother deerD. The deer babiesCThe modern pencil was invented in 1795 by Nicholas-Jacques Conte, a scientist serving in the army of Napoleon Bonaparte. The main materials of pencils are graphite(石墨) and clay. The word “graphite” comes from the Greek word “graphein”, which means “to write”. “Pencil” is an older word, coming from the Latin “pencillus”, meaning “little tail”, to describe the small ink brushes used for writing in the Middle Ages.The first pencil factory, Cumberland Pencil Company, opened in 1832. Cumberland pencils were those of the highest quality, because the graphite used had no dust and marked the paper very well, which helped them win the popularity among users.The shape of pencils can be square or round, depending on the pencil’s use ----workers don’t want round pencils that are going to roll (滚)off the worktable. Pencil makers generally make pencils into three kinds-----H, HB, and B. “ H” means hard and “B” means black. Among them, the softest is 9B and the hardest is 9H, with the most popular grade, HB, lying midway between H and B. The higher the number before B is, the more graphite(石墨) gets left on the paper. The higher the number before H is, the harder the pencil is. There is also an “F”, or Fine point, which is a hard pencil for writing rather than drawing.The strange thing about graphite is that it is one of the softest solids(固体)known. Yet, it can be changed to one of the hardest solids----the diamond(钻石)29. What is the Cumberland pencil famous for?A. Its inventorB. Its long historyC. Its high qualityD. Its different shapes.30. Why do workers like to use square pencils instead of round pencils?A. Because square pencils mark better.B. Because square pencils have more graphite.C. Because square pencils can stay on the worktable.D. Because square pencils are softer than round ones.31. What can we know about graphite?A. It has different shapes.B. It can be changed to diamond.C. It’s the softest solid in the world.D. It’s the hardest solid in the world.D.If you are a parent with mental (精神病的)illness，or someone in your family is mentally ill, you may find it difficult to talk about it with your children. You may feel embarrassed about the disease. However, it’s important to create a safe space for kids to hear and ask questions about the disease. Here are three tips to help you to get started.Keep the conversation age suitable. A six-year-old may need to know that sometimes his/her dad gets really sad, but she/he doesn’t need to know the details of his/her dad’s mental illness. But a sixteen–year–old should be told more details about the parent’s symptoms(症状) and treatment. Both need to understand that their parent’s sadness is not their fault(过错).Don’t simply wait for your children to bring up their questions or concerns. Kids are usually well aware(意识到的) that something is going on when a parent has a mental illness. Talking about mental illness can happen in the car or at the dinner table. Look for opportunities to introduce the topic in a low-key manner.Allow kids to ask questions, and answer as honestly as possible. Teenagers may wonder if they will develop mental illness as they get older, or worry about the safety of the adults who care for them. This is a good opportunity to talk about the early signs of depression(抑郁症) or anxiety, and mention how you are taking care of yourself.As a parent, you are your children’s first and the most important teacher. How you deal with your mental illness will have a great influence on theirthoughts and feelings. So face it bravely with your children.32. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to treat children with mental illness.B. How to recognize children with mental illness.C. How to take care of mental patients at home.D. How to talk to your children about mental illness.33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 ?A. Kids refuse to believe their parent has mental illness .B. It is wise to talk about mental illness in a serious way.C. A relaxed atmosphere(气氛，氛围) can make kids feel less stressed.D. Kids should talk about mental illness with their parents actively.34. What’s the author’s opinion on this issue?A. Mental illness is an unavoidable(不可避免的) disease.B. Parent s’ setting an example to children means a lot.C. It is useless to know the early signs of mental illness.D. Children should take care of the parent who has mental illness.35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?①①①①↙↘↓↙↘↙↓↘②③②②③②③④↘↙↙↘↓↓↘↓↙④③④④⑤⑤↓↘↙⑤⑤A. B. C. D.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测及答案-精编试题
第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AEven if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity（重力）.You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships(宇宙飞船) have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.21. In this passage, the word “gravity” means .A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the center of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.22. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because .A. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight.D. you are careless.23. Gravity is strong that .A. it can throw a ball into the air.B. it makes you jump only seven feet.C. it can let you fly away from the earth.D. it can keep everything on earth.24. Because of gravity, .A. water flows everything.B. we can go everywhere by ship.C. water always flows downwards.D. fish can live in water.25. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because .A. the spaceship goes very fast.B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.BWe have studied in the high school for several months. When I first went intothe school gate and saw my new classroom and teachers. I thought I would have a new start. The school life is very busy and exciting. There are many activities in our school, such as Sports meeting, Science Week, Art Week and so on. We all take an active part in them. I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study. Our teachers have taught a lot. They not only teach us how to study but also teach us how to be a useful person in society. They tell us which thing is worth doing. Habit is a second nature. Our teachers often tell us to form a good habit.People often say: there is no rule of learning. Now I feel it is true. The study now is far more different than before. I often find there is something difficult to understand at once(立刻). At this time, you must spend a lot of time studying by yourself or you won’t make progress you’ll find it is interesting.Our school is clean and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around it. In order to make our school more and more beautiful, we should try our best to keep it clean.26.To study well, _________is also important besides studying hard according to this passage.A. good studying habitB. making progressC. being a useful personD. taking part in activities27.The attitude of the writer to his/her school is ____________.A. thankfulB. disappointingC. lovingD. sad28.The life of the students in this school is _____________.A. quietB. terribleC. boringD. harmonious（和谐的）29.The best title（标题）for this passage is _________.A. I Like My SchoolB. My teachersC. My School LifeD. Attractive School30.What is the environment(环境) of the school?A. dirtyB. cleanC. terribleD. not mentionedCI found out one time that doing a favor （帮助）for someone could get you intoa lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered（低声说）something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed（解散；放了）. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty（诚实）and emphasized（强调）the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating （欺骗；作弊）themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and thenshe told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I t ried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.31. The story took place exactly ____ .A. in the teacher’s officeB. in an exam roomC. in the schoolD. in the language lab32. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .A. she had not brought a pen with herB. she had lost her own on her way to schoolC. there was something wrong with her ownD. her own had been taken away by someone33. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .A. to go on writing his paperB. to stop whisperingC. to leave the room immediatelyD. to stay behind after the exam34. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .A. honestyB. sense of dutyC. seriousnessD. all of the above35. The boy knew everything ____ .A. the moment he was asked to stay behindB. when the teacher started talking about honestyC. only some time laterD. when he was walking out of the room第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每空1.5分，满分30分。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21 . —How many times have you been to China?—In fact, it is the first time that I__________ here.A. wasB. had beenC. have beenD. am22. A great number of visitors ________ attracted to my hometown, and the number of foreigners there _______ quite large.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; is23. Practise speaking English as often as possible and ______ you’ll findyour spoken Englishimproving.A. frequentlyB. entirelyC. exactlyD. gradually24. I hadn’t seen her for 10 years, but I ______ her at once.A. realizedB. recognizedC. knewD. found25. — Have you seen ____ pencil? I left it here this morning．—Is it _____black one? I think I saw it somewhere．A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a26. We’ll never forget the days ______ we lived in the country.A. whenB. whereC. whichD.不填27. One day while _____ in the gift shop, I saw an old couple came in witha little girl.A. workB. workingC. workedD. having worked28. It was because of bad weather _____ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that29. Harry Potter is story that everyone likes reading it.A. a so interestingB. such an interestingC. so an interestingD. a such interesting30. Mr.Smith left New York ten years ago, and he in the countryside ever since.A. livesB. is livingC. has livedD. lived31. My parents ________ me to go to the theatre with my friends. But Ididn't go.A．persuaded B．suggested C．advisedD．expected32. —I’m sorry I broke your mirror.—Oh, really? ______.A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t besorry D. I don’t care33. The old man insisted that I______ his wallet and that I______ to the police station with him.A．had taken; should go B．take; should go C．would take; had goneD．should take; go34. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ____ so much fried chicken just now.A. couldn’t have eatenB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat35. The mother asked her son .A. what did he do the day beforeB. where did he find his lost walletC. what time he got up that morningD. that if he had finished his homework第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Many people realize that they should go on ____ balanced diet and make ___ most of their spare time to exercise.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; theD. a ; the22. Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the USA.A. proveB. agreeC. argueD. approve.23. The children were left ________ of a neighbor when they were on holiday.A. in chargeB. in the chargeC. under chargeD. at charge.24. Only by hard working can you _______ the goal.A. achieveB. receiveC. makeD. take25. Our English teacher has _________in teaching.A. many experienceB. much experienceC. much experiencesD. few experience26. He regretted __________ in the exam because he was punished.A. to cheat B cheating C cheated D being cheated27. ________ you have got the chance, you might as well make use of it.A. Now thatB. WhenC. WhileD. That.28. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite ______as planned .A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. work out.29. The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding30. I suggested a doctor ________ at once.A. must be sentB. be sent forC. to send forD. sending for31. Do you know the reason _____ he didn’t come?A. thatB. whichC. forD. why32. Mr Smith is the teacher ___ house caught fire last week.A. hisB. whichC. whoseD. whom33. The book, the cover_____ is broken, is not mine.A. of itB. for whichC. of whomD. of which34. Those _____ with me raise your hand.A. who agreeB. who agreesC .that agree D. whom agrees35. This is the very shop ______ sells children’s cl othes.A. whereB. /C. thatD. which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Mr. Thomas had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 36___first he had not had enough money, and 37___he had married. His wife had not wanted him to 38___her. At last his wife 39___to the trip if he allowed her to go, 40____.“But it will be very uncomfortable,” Mr. Thomas warned her. “It will be very 41___ and we shall live in a tent, and it 42___ be dangerous. ”“I don’t 43___.” said his wife. “I want to go with you.” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, and a refrigerator, which did not need 44____ and many other things, which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the45____ of Africa.The first morning, before Mr. Thomas took his gun and left the tent, he 46___ his wife a bell and explained to her, “If you feel in 47____and you need me, 48____ this bell and I’ll come at once. ”After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned 49___to the tent. “What’s the matter?” he asked. “50____”, said his wife, “I was only trying the bell. ”Mr. Thomas went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 51___. Mr. Thomas hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m 52___. I want cleaningour tent, and I knocked the bell by mistake.Mr. Thomas returned to his hunting, but soon he heard the 53____ once more, This time, when he got back to his 54____, the tent was burning and Mrs. Thomas was lying on the ground, with 55____running from a big cut on her shoulder. “That’s better!” said Mr. Thomas. “This time the bell had been used correctly!”36．A. And B. But C. For D. So37．A. before B. so C. then D. when38．A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care39．A. allowed B. permitted C. satisfied D. agreed 40．A. too B. down C. up D. either41．A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot42．A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall43．A. want B. like C. care D. remember44．A. money B. electricity C. force D. power45．A. south B. middle C. east D. west46．A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought47．A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger48．A. hit B. knock C. beat D. ring49．A. again B. back C. quickly D. home50．A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None51．A. again B. once C. across D. away52．A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. all right53．A. cry B. shot C. bell D. shout54．A. garden B. house C. camp D. office55．A. water B. tears C. blood D.sweat第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分AWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.56. This passage may be taken from __________.A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a magazineD. school rules57. What do the underlined words in 4)' "a sense of accomplishment" mean?A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感58. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.BA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate (交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”. Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “color” and “honor” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.59. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him60. American English and British English are different in __________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above61. What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.62、Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers63. According to this passage, British people and Americans have ______ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatCWelcome to Adventure land!Everyone loves Adventure land! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore (探索), enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle (丛林) village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet,making nets, fishing…The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still th e Aviary to see…The PyramidThis is the center of Adventure land. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping centre. Come here for information and ideas too.64. The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ________.A. learn something about different places in the worldB. become familiar with mountain countriesC. learn how to make things such as fishing netsD. realize the importance of traveling65. If you are interested in kno wing about what people’s life will be, you mayvisit ________.A. the Travel PavilionB. the Safari ParkC. the Future TowerD. the Pyramid66. If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?A. The Nature Park.B. The Pyramid.C. The Future Tower.D. The Travel Pavilion.DA car drew up outside the Swan Hotel and a young man got out．Pausing only for an instant to see that he had come to the right place，he went into the hotel and rang the bell on the counter of the bar．Mrs. Crump，the landlady，who was busy in the kitchen at the time，hurried out，wiping her hands．The young man raised his hat．“Excuse me，”he said．“I’m looking for my uncle，Mr. White．I believe he is staying here．”“He was staying here．”Mrs. Crump corrected him．“But I’m afraid that he went back to London yesterday．”“Oh，dear，”said the young man，looking disappointed．“I understood that he was going to stay here until the end of the month．At least that is what his servant told me when I rang up his house.”“Quite right，”said Mrs. Cramp．“He intended to stay here the whole of July，as he always does．But yesterday he got a telegram to say that his relative was ill．So he caught the train back to London immediately．”“I wish he had let me know,” The young man said．“I wrote him a letter saying that I was coming．I’ve had all this trouble for nothing．Well，since he isn’t here，there’s no point in waiting．”He thanked Mrs. Grump and went out．Mrs. Grump went to the window and watched him drive off．When his car was out of sight，she called out：“You can come out now, Mr. White. He’s gone．”Mr. White came out of the kitchen，where he had been waiting．“Many thanks，Mrs. Grump，”he said，laughing，“you did that very well．These nephews of mine never gave me any peace．That young man is the worst of them all．As you see，when he needs money, he even follows me into the country．Well，perhaps next time he won’t warn me by writing a letter!”67. The youn g man said “Oh，dear” to express his ______.A. disappointmentB. sadnessC. surpriseD. anger68. This story is about a man ______.A. who was very much loved by his nephewsB. whose nephew went to visit him at the hotelC. whose nephew is always asking him for helpD. who was not willing to meet his nephew69. When his nephew came to the hotel, Mr.White ____.A. took the train back to LondonB. left to visit a sick relativeC. went to pick up a telegramD. hid himself in the kitchen70. Mr. White didn’t like his nephews because ______.A. they always follow him aroundB. they frequently disturb their relativesC. they won’t write to him oftenD. they usually visit him in hotels第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第一节：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填入最恰当的单词。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中联考模拟检测题及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AChocolate Factory Tours around the USAEveryone has a favorite way of enjoying the sweet treat of chocolate. Let’s take a look at a handful chocolate factories throughout the USA to see how the sweet confection (糖果) is made.Hershey’s Chocolate TourIn Pennsylvania, the Hershey’s Chocolate Tour (free) at Hershey’s Chocolate World is an amusement ride that takes visitors through the production process, from harvesting cocoa beans in the tropical rainforest to the end result --- Hershey’s Chocolate. You can taste a sample (样品) at the end of the tour.Taza Chocolate TourThe factory tour at Taza Chocolate ($6 per person) in Somerville, just outside of Boston, is offered daily and takes visitors on the journey from bean to bar through a unique, stone-ground (用细磨磨的) method using traditional Mexican stone mills.Hoffman’s Chocolate Factory TourHoffman’s Choco late factory in Greenacres offers daily chocolate factory tours (free). The through-the–window observation tour includes the story of cocoa and the history ofchocolate, as well as a personal experience with chocolatiers as they explain how their chocolate is made.Askinosie Chocolate tourThe Askinosie Chocolate’s factory tour ($5 per adult, $4 per child/student) in Springfield lets visitors hear stories of farmer partners that Askinosie works with across the globe. All of the roasting, pressing, molding and packaging is done by hand, and Askinosie is one of the only craft chocolate makers pressing their own cocoa butter. Seattle’s Theo Chocolate TourSeattle’s Theo Chocolate is a must-stop when visiting the Emerald City, and taking a tour of the factory ($10 per person) is an added treat. The one-hour tour begins with an educational part in which the different cocoa beans and areas are introduced, giving visitors insight into how different chocolates are cultivated(培育).21. David wants to go to a chocolate factory with his little sister Belle, but he only has 7dollars in his pocket. Belle is eager to taste them. They can visit __________.A. Hershey’s Chocolate WorldB. Taza Chocolate factoryC. Hoffman’s Chocolate factoryD. Askin osie Chocolate factory22. If you need to write an article about cocoa beans and only have one hour for the tour,you can attend _____________.A. Hershey’s Chocolate TourB. Hoffman’s Chocolate TourC. Askinosie Chocolate tourD. Seattle’s Theo Chocolate Tour23. Robert is a fan of hand-made chocolate and is quite particular about (挑剔) foodmaterials and ingredients. He will travel to the city __________ .A. PennsylvaniaB. GreenacresC. SpringfieldD. EmeraldBA passenger has been fined (罚款) almost $ 550 after he was caught without a train ticket--- that would have cost just $ 2.80.Nicky Haywood, from Nottingham, was found guilty (有罪的) of travelling on an East Midlands train from Nottingham to Newstead without a ticket.The 27-year-old, who did not appear for his hearing at Nottingham Magistrates Court (地方法庭), is now being made to pay the price --- which is almost 200 times the original(最初的) price ---- for the 20 minute journey.According to the Nottingham Post, Magistrates have ordered Haywood to pay a $ 220 fine, $ 302 in costs, a $ 22 government surcharge (追加费用) and the $ 2.80 fare.Senior conductor, Yvonne Clay was working on the day of the incident, according to the Nottingham Post.The newspaper reported that she said Haywood had got on the train without a ticket, though he had the chance to buy one from both vending machines and booking offices on the platform.She said:“He offered a Solo Electron card but we could not take that on the train. I informed him with a notice to pay. He gave his name and address and had 21 days to pay the fare.”Even though he was given three weeks to pay the $ 2.80, a payment from Haywood was not received.24. How much should Nicky Haywood pay according to the court?A. $2.80.B. $544.C. $550.D. $546.8.25.Nicky Haywood can buy a ticket from ________.A. convenience shopsB. booking officesC. the conductorD. the court26. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nicky Haywood was heading to Nottingham in this incident.B. The conductor didn’t inform him to pay the ticket.C. Nicky Haywood offered a card but it couldn’t be used on that train.D. If Nicky Haywood had been given some days after the incident, he would have paidthe ticket.27. Which of the following can best describe Nicky Haywood?A. Well-educatedB. ResponsibleC. DishonestD. MeanCAccording to a new study, putting preschoolers in bed by 8 p.m. could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in life by half. Preschoolers are children around the age of 4 or 5.The World Health Organization says obesity can lead to serious long-term health problems like diabetes, heart disease and stroke.Researchers from the Ohio State University’s College of Public Health have found that young children who go to bed after 9 p.m. are twice as likely to be obese later in life. The researchers wrote their findings in The Journal of Pediatrics.The lead author of the study is Sarah Anderson. She is an associate professor of epidemiology(流行病学). Anderson says that, for parents, the results of the study support the importance of creating a bedtime routine.She says that having a usu al bedtime routine is something “families can do to lower their children's risk” of becoming overweight.Researchers used data from 977 children for the study. These children are part of a larger project called the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development. The project follows healthy babies born in 1991 in 10 cities in US.When these children turned 15 years old, the researchers looked at their rates of obesity. Of those with the earliest bedtimes, only one out of 10 was obese. Of those who went to bed between 8 and 9 p.m., 16 percent became obese. And out of those with the latest bedtimes, 23 percent became obese.The World Health Organization reported in 2014 that the number of overweight babies and young children worldwide had increased from 31 million in 1990 to 44 million in 2012. If that trend continues, the WHO warns, there will be 70 million obese children in the world by 2025.28. According to the passage, the risk of obesity______.A. can be cut by half if children go to bed by 9 p.m.B. can lead to low blood pressure, diabetes and heart diseaseC. is the highest at the age of 4 or 5D. is higher for those children who sleep late at night29. The underlined word “obese” in the first paragraph means ________.A. heavyB. lightC. fatD. slim30. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the research?A. The research is organized by the World Health Organization.B. The result shows that children sleeping before 8 p.m. have the lowest rate ofobesity.C. The findings are based on the data provided by The Journal of Pediatrics.D. The research is funded(提供资金) by the Study of Early Child Care andYouth Development.31.What is the author’s attitude towards the result of the research?A. ObjectiveB. DisappointedC. PositiveD.SatisfiedDIt is often said that Western Europeans speak English. From traveling all through Europe, I know that this is not entirely true. Some regions of Europe have a 90% of English speaking rate, while in other parts, English is generally a tongue which is impossible to understand. The divide, it seems, lies with the Romance languages.In Scandinavia, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, and the rest of the Western European non-Romance language speaking regions, English seem to be understood and spoken just like the people’s first tongue. In Iceland, I have never experienced English was spoken so well and so widely by a non-native speaking country. And I have almost never met a Dutch person who did not speak English almost as well as my countrymen.But when you move to south of Western Europe a little, something happens. English becomes a less useful language for travel. You just cross over the Romance language barrier and into Spain, Portugal, France, and Italy, where English is spoken at a rate that does not seem to be much higher than in China, Latin America, or Southeast Asia.Traveling through Europe and working at hotel around the world that are popular with Europeans, have given me a deeper view of their usage of foreign languages. The northern Europeans can often speak five or six languages, while the Romance speakers hardly know more than their birth tongue. And if you think that Spanish and Italian are so similar that they can be understood by each other, I tell you that this is completely wrong. Spaniardsand Italians don’t even understand each other. It is also not a fact that people from both of these countries can communicate in French; only those who put a high amount of effort into learning English or have lived abroad for years can speak English well.People often say that French people really understand English but refuse to speak it, but from watching hundreds of French travelers over the years struggle with English abroad as well as friends in France trying in vain (徒劳的) to communicate with me, I know that this is not true. English is simply not widely spoken there outside the large cities.32. According to the passage, which statement do you think is TRUE?A. In Iceland, English is not spoken very well.B. Dutch person can almost speak English as well as the author himself.C. Spanish and Italian are so similar that they can be understood easily by each other.D. English is as widely spoken as French in France.33. The author is probably a(n) .A. FrenchmanB. DutchmanC. AmericanD. Chinese34. What does “this” in the last paragraph mean?A. Western Europeans speak English.B. French people really understand English but refuse to speak it.C. Hundreds of French travelers struggle with English abroad.D. Friends in France try in vain to communicate with me in English.35. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. Travel journalB. Fashion magazineC. Geography textbookD. News report第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟检测英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共68 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第二部分英语知识运用（共一节，满分30分）完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a 21 to catch a train, she 22 a quick way to reach it. “I have been a taxi driver for 10 years!” the driver said 23 . “You don’t think I know the best way to go?”The woman tried to explain that she hadn’t 24 to annoy（使烦扰）him, but the driver kept 25 . She finally realized that he was too angry to be 26 , so she changed her 27 . “You know, you are right,” she told him. “It must seem 28 of me not to think you know the best way 29 the city.”30 , the driver glanced at his 31 in the rearview mirror(后视镜), turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “He didn’t say another word the rest of the ride,” she said, “32 I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself 33 with people like the taxi driver, you will always try to 34 doing as you wish. It can lead to longer arguments, losing job chances or 35 marriage (婚姻). I have discovered one simple method that can stop the disagreement or other difficult situations from 36 to a disaster.The 37 is to put yourself in the other person’s 38 and look for the 39 in what that person is saying. Find a way to 40 , and the result may surprise you.21. A. hurry B. moment C. way D. time22. A. chose B. made C. suggested D. found23. A. jokingly B. angrily C. sincerely D. cruelly24. A. supposed B. expected C. decided D. meant25. A. persuading B. asking C. shouting D. driving26. A. calm B. fair C. polite D. kind27. A. road B. direction C. determination D. mind28. A. wrong B. forgetful C. exact D. informal29. A. beneath B. on C. through D. along30. A. Worried B. Surprised C. Frightened D. Disappointed31. A. speaker B. passenger C. helper D. visitor32. A. until B. after C. since D. because33. A. concerned B. crowded C. satisfied D. faced34. A. give up B. come up C. set down D. insist on35. A. conquering B. settling C. ruining D. judging36. A. becoming B. leading C. resulting D. causing37. A. problem B. importance C. event D. key38. A. trousers B. shoes C. shorts D. clothes39. A. truth B. source C. meaning D. principle40. A. argue B. forecast C. agree D. explain第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分28分）第一节(共12小题，每小题1.5分, 满分18分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APete Sparks was a sensitive (敏感的) boy. So sensitive that even his hair was ticklish (怕痒的). You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing. When this ticklish laughter started, no one could make him stop.Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness, but nothing worked. So he began to feel sad for being different.One day in the street, he met a special clown(小丑). The clown was very old and could hardly walk, but when he saw Pete in tears, he went to cheer him up. It didn’t take long to make Pete laugh. Late r Pete told him about his ticklish problem, and he asked the clown how such an old man could carry on being a clown.“I have no one to take my place,” said the clown. “I have a very serious job to do.” Pete looked at him, surprised. “Come, I’ll show you,” said the clown. Sothe clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick. As soon as they saw the clown, their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile. Their short time spent with the clown changed everything for them. That day was even more special, because in every show Pete’s laughter would end up with the kids lying on the floor, dying with laughter. When the visit came to an end, the old clown said to Pete, “Now do you see why I can’t retire (退休), even at my age?”That was how P ete became a clown, and took the special old man’s place. From that day on, the fact that Pete was different actually made him happy, thanks to his special gift (天赋).41. The clown took Pete to the hospitals in order to _____.A. show him the meaning of his jobB. encourage him to be a clownC. treat his ticklishnessD. know whether Pete had told a lie42. What did Pete and the clown bring to the hospitals?A. PeaceB. HopeC. PleasureD. Luck43. Which of the following can best describe the clown?A. Kind-heartedB. SensitiveC. HonestD. Single-minded44. What does the story teach us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is life, there is hope.C. Well begun is half done.D. Everyone is born useful.B源:学科Soccer is not a violent game. But players can hit the ball with their head topurposely change the direction of the ball. In the sport, this move is known as a “header”. Unfortunately, they may sometimes crash（碰撞）into other players, the ground or goal posts（门柱）. During the World Cup semifinal soccer match in Sao Paulo, Brazil, July 2014，Netherlands，Dirk Kuyt went for a header with Argentina’s Javier Mascherano and Ezequiel Garay, makin g his competitors injured in head.Catherine McGill is an expert at the Children’s National Health System in Washington, D.C. She examines many children who have suffered concussions (脑震荡), which are the most common brain injury when children are playing soccer. Her research shows that concussions from soccer and other youth sports are increasing these days.Catherine McGill says, “On the one hand, we are getting better. That means parents, coaches, and medical providers are getting better at recognizing and responding(回应)to the injury. They are paying more attention to the safety of the children. On the other hand, kids are getting bigger, faster, stronger across the sports, and so more injuries will happen simply because of that.”Catherine McGill spoke at a recent conference on ways to make soccer safer for young players. The meeting was held recently in Washington, D.C. She said, “ Researchers are examining the effects of soccer-related head injuries. They want to know whethe r repeated hits to the head can cause CTE.” CTE is a brain disease which will become worse and worse as a person ages.She said she was often asked by parents about at what age children shouldstart “heading” or whether there should be “heading” at a ll. She thinks that this is a very individual decision. The age for one child may be quite different from that for another.45. According to the passage, Dirk Kuyt is probably_____________.A. a league leaderB. a coachC. a doctorD. a soccer player46. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means_____________.A. More and more children enjoy playing sports.B. Parents pay more attention to their children’s safety.C. Young soccer players are becoming stronger and faster.D. Teachers protect children from suffering brain injuries.47. In Catherine’s opinion, kids should start “heading”__________.A.according to their own situationsB.when they are strongerC.from an early ageD.when they are faster48. What’s the main purpose of th e passage?A. to warn us of something dangerous in sports.B. to tell us about risks of heading in soccer.C. to make us happy with exciting soccer matches.D. to share ways to make soccer safer for children.CAlibaba started taking the lead in China by connecting big Chinesemanufacturers(制造商)with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to judge: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its market attracts 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year — and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets — not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it? ” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.Alibaba’s original(最初的)business-to-business model now is second to consumer(消费者)buying. Chinese retail（零售）buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit(利润）, and the leading group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. is Aliba ba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping — big-box retailers especially —in favor of online purchases（购买）on Taobao and a few other sites. In smallertowns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.49. Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in .A．its low price B．its business-to-business service C．its not charging small sellers D．its big size50. We know from the passage that Alibaba .A．acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.B．charges all the sellers on its site a percentage of the sale.C．will continue to develop.D．is of middle size among all the online sites.51. What can be inferred from the passage?A．Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more money than retail.B．The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.C．Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.D． provides more profit than Taobao.52. What is the passage mainly about?A．Shopping online in China is TaoBao.B．Alibaba influences people’s daily purchase in China.C．Shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.D．How the author purchases online in China.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。