food(关于重口味食物和小清新食物的)
麻薯和奶酪的小作文
麻薯和奶酪的小作文朋友们！今天咱就来唠唠麻薯和奶酪这俩超有趣的玩意儿。
我跟你们说啊，麻薯这东西，哇，就像一个个小团子似的，软乎乎的。
我第一次吃麻薯的时候，嗯...那是在一个街边的小店里，店名我都记不太清了，好像叫啥“甜香小铺”之类的。
我当时就看着那麻薯，白白胖胖的，摆在玻璃柜子里，就像一群小娃娃在睡觉呢，超可爱。
我就想啊，这东西能有多好吃呢？结果咬了一口，那口感，糯叽叽的，还带着一股淡淡的甜味，在嘴里弹来弹去的，就像在玩蹦床一样。
再说说奶酪。
奶酪这东西可就复杂喽。
我记得我刚开始接触奶酪的时候，那真是一头雾水，我以为就是那种普通的奶制品，就像咱们平常喝的牛奶做成的固体似的。
哼，我可真是大错特错了。
有一次我参加一个美食小聚会，有个朋友带了一块据说是从法国带回来的高级奶酪。
我凑上去闻了闻，哎呀妈呀，那味道，就像臭脚丫子似的，我当时就想，这玩意儿能吃？可是我看到其他朋友吃得津津有味的，我就想，难道是我不懂欣赏？我就硬着头皮尝了一口，嗯...刚开始那味道确实怪怪的，但是嚼着嚼着，就有一种很浓郁的奶香和一种特别的风味出来了。
我在美食这行也混了20多年了，以前啊，我就觉得麻薯和奶酪是两个完全不搭边的东西。
麻薯就是那种小清新的甜品，奶酪呢，就像是那种很“重口味”的食物。
可是现在呢，我发现它们还能搭配在一起呢！有些甜品店就推出了麻薯夹奶酪的点心，我刚开始听到这个组合的时候，还想这不是乱搞嘛。
但是尝了之后，哇塞，那简直是打开了新世界的大门。
麻薯的软糯加上奶酪的浓郁，就像一对超级合拍的小情侣一样。
说到这美食行业啊，我给你们讲个小八卦。
我听说啊，有个很有名的美食评论家，特别不喜欢麻薯，说麻薯就是没有内涵的食物。
哼，我就觉得他是在瞎扯。
麻薯怎么就没内涵了？它给那么多人带来快乐，这就是它的内涵啊！就像有些所谓的美食大师，总是把食物搞得很复杂，好像越复杂就越高档似的。
我就觉得吧，食物这东西，好吃才是王道，管它复不复杂呢。
我在这20多年里啊，也犯了不少错呢。
重口味与小清新
重口味与小清新重口味与小清新潮流文化很好玩。
它们不是主流文化，是络亚文化；不是意识形态，是生活态度；不是时事观点，是审美趣味。
《新周刊》在过去10年，关注了无厘头、哈日哈韩、雪村小小和贱兔、网游和__、偶像与粉丝、贱客、网络“汗”语、小众、“我被你雷到”等亚文化现象。
它们半明半暗地流行于年轻世代，和现实社会平行，更炫更爽更自我，为时代写下生动注脚。
现在，“重口味”与“小清新”正流行。
“重口味”们追求猛烈、怪异、繁复、躁动，想把现实世界剥去伪装。
“小清新”们追求淡雅、自然、朴实、静谧，想在精神世界自我陶醉。
更多人一人分饰两角，工作“重口味”，生活“小清新”。
晚上“重口味”，白天“小清新”。
欲望“重口味”，理想“小清新”。
现实“重口味”，幻想“小清新”。
借助“重口味”与“小清新”，新一代的文化消费者们在个人趣味和群体意识之间游荡，筑造趣味鸿沟，也开拓文化自由。
每个人都是自己的潮流口味，但跟现实相比，一切“重口味”都算“小清新”。
而我们多么希望，现实世界能真的“小清新”。
趣味鸿沟造就文化自由淡漠、无所谓、不带你玩，新一代文化消费者设置了巨大的趣味鸿沟。
我们就像一栋公寓里的租客，如果没有天气可聊，那就各自关起门来看自己的碟。
文/陈漠据说，小清新和重口味会有这样的对话：“看！这是什么？”“菊花。
”“是雏菊！”“是菊花！”好吧，这个笑话的确冷了一点。
但你必须承认，现在已经越来越难听懂人们在说什么，趣味的鸿沟在我们之间渐渐形成，小清新和重口味也概莫能外。
我们喜欢阳光、蓝天、白云、墙上的手影、小雨过后街角的茉莉香味、夏天的冻柠茶在玻璃杯上凝成的水珠无论敏锐还是迟钝，美好的东西大家都有感觉，我们之间的区别是你怎么去描述它、认知它。
我们害怕杀戮、血腥、恐怖、密集事物、怪异装扮、非大众的审美、刀刀见肉、外星人和可怕怪物撕碎人类无论基于现实还是幻想，暴烈的东西都让人不适应，我们之间的区别是证实它还是逃避它。
小清新和重口味其实是一体的，如何面对自己和如何面对世界。
food单词
food蔬菜与调味品string bean 四季豆bean sprout 豆芽cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜celery 芹菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜spinach 菠菜carrot 胡萝卜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜needle mushroom 金针菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳vinegar 醋peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油ginger 生姜scallion,青葱green pepper 青椒pea 豌豆bamboo shoot 竹笋seasoning 调味品green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟dried bamboo shoot 笋干water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic 大蒜onion 洋葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Herring roes 鲱鱼子Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aborigine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mole 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 绿花菜Curettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sport 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Barleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Star fruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子leeched 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒whooshing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒。
饮食类词汇
各种米面食品词汇面粉flour面条,挂面noodle豆面bean flour米饭rice炒米饭fried rice爆米花puffed rice爆玉米花popcorn面包bread豆包steamed bun stuffed with sweetened bean paste包子steamed stuffed bun肉包子steamed bun with meat stuffing比萨饼pizza蛋糕,饼子cake小甜饼cookie月饼mooncake馅饼pie烙饼flapjack发面饼leavened pancake汉堡包hamburger热狗hot dog饼子,薄煎饼,烙饼pancake三明治,夹肉面包sandwich馒头steamed bread包子，小圆面包bun油条fried bread stick烧饼clay oven rolls葱花饼green onion pancake饺子,丸子,汤圆dumplings粥porridge棒子面粥cornmeal porridge (mush)麻花(fried dough twist) hemp flowers干酪汉堡包cheeseburger意大利细面条spaghetti(一片)面包皮,糕饼的面制外壳crust黑面包brown bread炒米fried rice炒面fried noodles干炒面parched flour炒冷饭rehash蛋炒饭rice fried with eggs抻面hand-pulled noodles 担担面sichuan noodles with peppery sauce 糕饼（点）pastry挂面vermicelli灌肠sausage花卷steamed roll馄饨dumping soup火烧儿backed wheaten cake饺子dumpling饺子皮dumpling wrapper饺子馅stuffing烙饼a kind of pancake凉拌面cold noodles in sauce打卤面noodles served with thick gravy土豆泥mashed potato年糕New Y ear cake烧饼sesame seed cake馅儿饼meat pie压缩饼干pilot bread (hardtack)糌粑zanba面包渣bread crumbs炸酱面noodles served with fried bean sauce肉食烘烤肉barbecued meat肉meat牛肉beef羔羊肉veal羊肉mutton牛脊肉sirloin牛排,肉排,鱼排steak排骨chop肉条,肉片cutlet猪肉pork炖肉stew烤肉roast火腿ham咸肉,熏猪肉bacon香肠sausage意大利香肠pepperoni鸡肉chicken火鸡turkey炖鸡stewed chicken鸭肉duck鱼肉fish肉汤broth肉冻儿jellied meat烤肉串(印度,土耳其) kebob咖喱牛肉beef curry牛肉干儿jerked beef (dried beef)肉类罐头cannel meat鱼罐头canned fish回锅肉twice-cooked pork烤肉roast (meat)烤羊肉串roast mutton cubes on a skewer 烤鸭roast duck北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck腊肉bacon腊肠sausage肋条pork ribs牛排beefsteak藕粉lotus root starch排骨spareribs (ribs)糖醋排骨spareribs in sweet-sour sauce 清蒸鱼steamed fish肥肉fat meat瘦肉lean meat熏肉smoked meat肉饼meat pie肉丁diced meat肉末ground meat (肉馅)肉丝shredded meat肉松dried meat floss肉汤broth肉丸子meatball清炒虾仁saute of shrimps猪下水pig’s offal咸肉salt meat (bacon)熏肉smoked meat腌肉salted meat烤羊肉串kebab鱼翅shark’s fin鱼片slices of fish meat鱼松dried fish floss杂碎chopped cooked entrails炸鸡fried chicken 其它食物豆沙sweetened bean paste豆腐脑儿jellied bean curd饼干biscuit糕点pastry蛋egg蛋白，蛋清egg white蛋黄yolk蛋壳eggshell果核,果仁kernel点心pastry布丁pudding春卷spring rolls蛋卷egg rolls绿豆糕bean paste cake八宝粥eight-jewel rice锅巴rice crust蜂蜜honey巧克力chocolate糖果candy水果糖drop薄荷糖mint口香糖(chewing )gum棒糖sucker方糖cube sugar奶粉powdered milk蜜饯compote果酱jam葡萄干raisin炸薯条French fries炸土豆片crisp炸薯条chips奶制品dairy奶酪cheese蛋卷冰淇淋ice cream cone一种印度风味冰淇淋kulfi泰式炒倮条(一种米制粉条) phat(印地)萨莫萨三角饺,五香三角菜(肉)饺samosa含蔬菜,细面条及肉的浓汤(源于意大利) minestrone soup烤干酪辣味玉米片(墨西哥人食用的) nacho 果仁蜜糖千层酥(土耳其,希腊等) baklava火锅hot pot(马铃薯等切下的)细长的条,薄片chip炒菜a fried dish糖炒栗子chestnuts roasted in sand with brown sugar奶milk水果fruit蔬菜vegetable甜点,甜食desert茶点tea and pastries小吃,点心snack果脯preserved fruit罐头tin (can)水果罐头canned fruit罐头食品tinned food锅巴rice crust干果dry fruit果冻jelly坚果nut果酱jam海米dried shrimps海味choice seafood海鲜seafood荷包蛋fried eggs (poached eggs)花生米shelled peanut炒鸡蛋scrambled eggs煎鸡蛋fried eggs煮鸡蛋hard-boiled eggs鸡蛋糕sponge cake酱豆腐fermented bean curd口香糖chewing gum葵花子sunflower seeds奶酪junket干锅酪sweet nut paste凉糕cake made of glutinous rice served cold in summer核桃酪walnut cream吃零食nibble between meals美味小吃dainty snacks奶糖toffee奶油cream泡泡堂bubble gum巧克力chocolate巧克力豆marble chocolate 软糖soft sweets萨其马saqima山楂糕haw jelly烧茄子stewed eggplant流食liquid diet松花蛋preserved egg松子pine nut素菜vegetable dish汤圆stuffed dumplings水果糖fruit drops奶油软糖cream candy糖葫芦sugarcoated haws on a stick一屉馒头a trayful of steamed buns窝头steamed bread of corn西餐Western-style food燕窝edible bird’s nest野味game营养品nutriment油茶面flour fried in beef fat and sugar and sesame主食staple food (principal food)粽子a pyramid-shaped dumpling饮料茶tea花茶jasmine tea菊花茶chrysanthemum tea龙井茶longjing tea砖茶brick tea杏仁茶almond paste茶末tea dust淡茶weak tea浓茶strong tea绿茶green tea咖啡coffee可乐colo汽水,软饮料soft drink果汁,果汁饮料juice豆酱soya-bean milk (bean sauce)豆汁fermented drink made from ground beans 饮料drink矿泉水mineral water柠檬水,汽水lemonade柠檬茶lemon tea红茶black tea薄酒diluted wine白酒wine陈酒old wine啤酒beer生啤酒draft beer冰镇啤酒iced beer苹果酒(英) cider香槟酒champagne鸡尾酒cocktail伏特加vodka威士忌酒whiskey白兰地brandy马提尼酒(一种鸡尾酒) martini杜松子酒gin酸奶yogurt冷饮cold drinks冰茶iced tea冰棍儿ice-sucker冰块ice cube水果冰淇淋candied haws on a stick 雪碧sprite思木西smoothie刨冰water ice冰糖crystal sugar薄荷糖peppermint drops果子酒fruit wine黄酒yellow wine鸡汤chicken broth鸡尾酒cocktail豆浆bean milk糖浆syrup姜汁啤酒ginger beer白葡萄酒white wine红葡萄酒red wine金酒gin烈性酒liquor牛奶咖啡coffee with milk速溶咖啡instant coffee开过的水boiled water开胃酒aperitif可口可乐CocaCola可乐Coke 百事可乐Pepsi Cola冷饮cold drink烈酒strong drink马奶mare’s milk米酒rice wine小米汤thin millet gruel大米粥rice gruel茉莉花茶jasmine tea奶茶tea with milk奶粉milk powder全脂奶粉whole milk powder脱脂奶粉skimmed milk powder 柠檬茶lemon tea色素pigment酸梅汤sweet-sour plum juice酸辣汤vinegar-pepper soup酸牛奶sour milk (yoghurt)冰镇啤酒iced beer蔬菜番茄,西红柿tomato芦笋,龙须菜asparagus黄瓜cucumber茄子eggplant菜豆bean甜菜根beetroot马铃薯potato胡萝卜carrot花菜,花椰菜cauliflower南瓜pumpkin圆白菜,卷心菜cabbage小茴香fennel芹菜celery大葱scallion小葱shallot葱白儿scallion stalk葱花chopped green onion一头大蒜a head of garlic大头菜rutabaga刀豆sword bean葱头,洋葱onion韭菜leek萝卜radish蘑菇mushroom莴苣,生菜,苦菜lettuce豆角green bean豌豆pea菠菜spinach海带kelp豆芽菜beansprout葫芦gourd空心菜convolulus地瓜sweet potato蒜苗garlic sprouts蒜苔garlic bolt蒜瓣garlic clove藕lotus root山芋,山药yam青角green pepper丝瓜loofah苦瓜bitter gourd菜瓜snake melon芋头taro油菜rape冬瓜white gourd木耳agraric白木耳white fungus (tremella)银耳tremella毛豆green soybean菜豆kidney bean蘑菇mushroom金针菇needle mushroom香菇champignon草茹straw mushroom豆腐tofu冻豆腐frozen bean curd豆腐皮skin of soya-bean milk豆腐干dried bean curd臭豆腐strong-smelling preserved beancurd花生米(shelled) peanut粉皮sheet jelly made from bean or sweet potato starch粉丝vermicelli made from bean starch粉条noodles made from bean or sweet potato starch芥菜mustard杏仁almond 甜菜beet?白萝卜turnip金针菜dried lily flower海朋子菜帮outleaf菜心儿heart (of a cabbage.etc.)菜秧vegetable shoots咸菜pickles荤菜meat dish素菜vegetable dish拔丝山药hot candied yam凉拌鸡丝shredded chicken salad炮炒羊肉quick-fried mutton油爆肚儿quick-fried tripe北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒黄瓜sauted cucumber炒鸡蛋scrambled eggs炒肉丝stir-fried shredded pork大杂烩hotchpotch腐竹dried bean milk cream in tight rolls 芥菜leaf mustard冬瓜white gourd蔬菜罐头canned vegetables海菜edible seeweed海带kelp滑溜里脊saute fillet with thick gravy 黄花菜day lily茴香fennel烩菜braise荤菜meat dishes火锅chafing dish荠菜shepherd’s purse酱菜pickles咸菜salted vegetables (pickles)小葱spring onion (shallot)杏仁apricot kernel (almond)芫荽, 香菜coriander腰果仁cashew nut炒腰花stir-fried kidneys油菜rape芋头taro杂烩hotchpotch竹笋bamboo shoots紫菜laver芥菜leaf mustard芥菜疙瘩rutabaga金针菜day lily韭菜chives苦瓜balsam pear凉拌主菜tossed salad凉菜cold dish凉粉beam jelly龙须菜asparagus卤汁thick gravy绿豆芽mung bean sprouts萝卜radish木耳an edible fungus泡菜pickled vegetables朝鲜泡菜kimchi芹菜celery瓤瓜子pulp山药Chinese jam食油cooking oil (edible oil)柿子椒sweet bell red pepper豆角（菜豆）French bean刀豆sword bean冬笋winter bamboo shoots黄花菜day-lily buds (dried)空心菜water spinach连籽lotus seed青菜greens水萝卜summer radish丝瓜sponge gourd蒜苗garlic sprouts (garlic stem)西葫芦field pumpkin鲜榨菜tuber mustard香椿tender leaves of Chinese toon 银耳tremella心里美sweet pink-fleshed radish 酸菜Chinese sauerkraut糖醋鱼fish in sweet and sour sauce调料调料spice胡椒面pepper红辣椒chili辣椒仔capsicum 蒜garlic葱onion香菜caraway盐salt粗盐crude salt醋vinegar陈醋mature vinegar酱油sauce油oil芥末,芥子酱mustard鱼子酱caviare蛋黄酱,美乃滋mayonnaise 丁香clove奶油,黄油butter生姜ginger香油sesame oil芝麻酱sesame paste豆瓣酱thick broad-bean sauce 腐乳preserved bean curd猪油lard花生油peanut oil豆油soya-bean oil板油leaf fat蓖麻油castor oil薄荷油peppermint oil菜子油rape oil蚝油oyster sauce色拉salad辣椒粉cayenne咖喱粉curry powder花椒prickly ash大料aniseed八角star anise糖sugar味精monosodium glutamate 肉桂cinnamon调味品,佐料relish豆花tufu pudding大苏打hypo发酵粉yeast powder高汤（煮肉汤）（清汤）红糖brown sugar胡椒pepper花生酱peanut butter黄油butter茴香油fennel oil钾盐sylvite姜ginger芥末mustard苹果酱apple jam甜面酱sweet brown sauce 虾酱shrimp sauce辣酱hot sauce辣椒酱chili sauce精盐refined salt辣酱油chili oil料酒cooking wine卤水bittern胡椒面ground pepper蒜泥mashed garlic糖精gluside味精gourmet powder食盐table salt鱼子酱caviare口味气味smell酸的sour甜的sweet苦的bitter辣的hot咸的salty香的appetizing (spicy) 脆的crispy脆crisp鲜的fresh美味的,可口的delicious 臭的,难闻的stinking香味的,好闻的fragrant 涩味的austere ( puckery) 发酸turn sour嫩的tender滑溜的slippery粘的sticky稠的stiff淡的slipslop糊的parched 烂的decayed恶臭stench (foul smell)半生不熟half cooked不熟（未烧熟）still raw清汤寡水watery soup糊，焦burnt可口tasty口味a person’s taste合味suit one’s taste不合味not be to one’s taste食物口味taste of food闻到一股辣味notice a pungent smell 辣味peppery腻oily呛irritate臊味foul smell半生不熟half-cooked酸sour (tart)没味道tasteless稀烂pulpy腥味fishy腌制的salted油腻的oily油腻食物oily food油酥flaky鱼腥味fishy taste厨艺炊事kitchen work烤,烘bake油炸fry烤,炙,焙roast焙bake over a slow fire焙干dry over a fire煮cook炒，煸stir-fry爆quick-fry (quick-boil)蒸steam焯scald氽quick-boil炖（用温火煮）stew焖braise熬decoct熘quick-fry烘干toast (bake)冰镇cool with ice腌salt勾芡thicken soup拔丝candied floss发豆芽raise bean sprouts发面leaven dough包饺子make dumplings把瓜果等擦成细丝儿scrape (into shreds) 已发酵的面leavened dough面发起来了The dough has risen.端饭上菜serve a seal端盘子carry a tray帮厨help in the mess kitchen沏茶make tea把酒fill a wine cup for sb.摆好碗筷set the table (lay the table)薄片slice小块，小丁cubes冻jelly尝,品尝taste滑溜（烹调法）saute with thick gravy 剔掉鱼刺bone a fish刮去鱼鳞scale a fish就餐类相关词素食主义者,素食者vegetarian食欲,胃口appetite食谱,饮食,节食diet暴食gluttony饮食过量overfeeding饭量appetite饭量大have a good appetite饭量小have a small appetite半饥不饱half-starving贪嘴greed馋嘴gluttonous营养,营养物nutrition大灶ordinary mess残羹剩饭leftovers病号饭patient’s d iet便饭potluck份儿饭set meal 丰盛的酒席sumptuous feast宴会,宴请banquet答谢宴会return banquet聚餐dine together正餐meal正餐,晚餐dinner早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐supper野餐picnic吃烧烤肉的野餐barbecue快餐snack便餐light meal冷餐buffet西餐western food中餐Chinese food菜单,菜谱menu餐券meal ticket点菜order dishes正菜,主菜entree主食,主菜main course风味菜typical local dish第一道菜(英) starter汤soup蛋白质protein肥肉,脂肪fat淀粉starch (amylum)一道菜或点心course烹调法,食谱recipe菜谱cookbook菜肴cooked food健康食品healing food冰冻食物frozen food烹调用原料,成份ingredient垃圾食品junk food海鲜,海产品seafood豆制品bean products可带走食物take-away food对胃口suit one’s taste餐桌规矩,席间举止table manners一种油炸食品fries包饭board在附近饭店里包饭board at a nearby restaurant食品保藏food preservation蔬菜储藏preservation of vegetables干杯drink a toast回敬一杯drink a toast in return为朋友健康干杯Here’s to the health of ourfriends – to your health!高蛋白high protein告别宴会farewell banquet鲠，鱼骨卡在喉咙里get stuck in one’s throat 饮酒过度over-drink海量，酒量大great capacity for liquor山珍海味all sorts of delicacies豪饮unrestrained drinking就着吃go with煮咖啡make coffee花生仁就酒have peanuts to go with liquor喝醉了be drunk合胃口be to one’s taste花天酒地lead a life of debauchery (deballchery查)划拳finger-guessing game会餐have a dinner party和面机flour-mixing machine家常便饭simple meal夹生饭half-cooked rice夹馅的stuffied饯行give a farewell dinner开胃食品appetizer冷餐buffet留饭save food for sb.面包房bakery面团dough生的（不熟的）unripe (green)生的（未煮熟的）raw (uncooked)可食用的edible适合他的口味be to his taste (suit his taste)涮锅子instant-boil slices of meat andvegetables in a chafing dish吃素be a vegetarian维生素vitamin素食者vegetarian细嚼慢咽take one’s time in eating营养nutrition (nourishment)营养的nourishing 增进食欲whet one’s appetite滋补食品nourishing food (nourishment) 自助餐buffet笼屉streamer tray。
食品英语词汇
动物性食品food of animal origin (animal food)植物性食品vegetable food (plant food)传统食品traditional food干制食品dehydrated food 糖制食品confectionery腌制品curing food烘焙食品bakery熏制食品smoking food膨化食品puffed food (extruded food)速冻食品quick-frozen food 罐藏食品canned food方便食品convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food)特殊营养食品food of special nutrients婴幼儿食品infant or baby food强化食品nutrient fortified food天然食品natural food摸拟食品imitation food预包装食品prepackaged food食品制造food manufacturing食品加工food processing食品工业food industry食品资源food resource 食品新资源new resource for food原料raw material配料ingredient主料major ingredient (major material)辅料minor ingredient食品添加剂food additive 食品营养强化剂food enrichment加工助剂processing aid酶enzyme配料表list of ingredients 配方formula食品包装材料packaging material for food食品包装容器food container软包装flexible package 硬包装rigid package 食品标签food labelling保质期date of minimumdurability食品质量管理foodquality control食品质量监督foodquality supervision食品质量检验foodquality inspection食品卫生food hygiene(food safety)食品营养food nutrition食品成分foodcomposition食品分析food analysis食品工业标准化foodindustry standardization食品标准food standard食品产品标准foodproduct standard食品卫生标准foodhygienic standard食品厂卫生规范hygienic code of foodfactory食品分析方法标准foodanalysing standard methed良好加工规范goodmanufacturing practice(GMP)危害分析关键控制点hazard analysis and criticalcontrol point (HACCP)食品生产许可证foodproduction licence食品产品合格证foodproduct qualification食品卫生许可证foodhygiene licence食品卫生合格证foodhygiene qualification食品工业副产品by-product of food industry粮食grain粮食制品cereal product肉制品meat product食用油脂edible oil and fat乳制品dairy product水产品sea food水果制品fruit product蔬菜制品vegetable product植物蛋白食品vegetableprotein food淀粉制品starch-basedproduct蛋制品egg product糕点pastry糖果candy调味品condiment(seasoning)食用盐edible salt (foodgrade salt)饮料酒alcoholic drink无酒精饮料non-alcoholicdrink （soft drink原料清理raw materialhandling (raw materialcleaning)原料预处理pretreatment ofraw material酸处理acid treatment硫处理sulphuring treatment碱处理alkali treatment粉碎grinding破碎cracking (crushing)打浆mashing搅拌mixing分离separation离心分离centrifugalseparation过滤filtration膜分离membraneseparation筛分screening (sifting)沉降precipitation浓缩concentration蒸馏distillation精馏rectification (distilling)蒸发evaporation闪蒸flash evaporation离子交换ion exchange吸附adsorption吸收absorption解吸deabsorption干燥drying脱水dehydration复水rehydration浸取extraction压榨pressing乳化emusifying均质homogenizing发酵fermentation酿造brewing糊化gelatinization凝沉retrogradation液化liquifying (liquefaction) 糖化saccharification (conversion)氢化hydrogenation嫩化tenderization软化softening营养强化fortification (enrichment)膨化extrusion (puffing)精制refining烘焙baking熏制smoking保鲜refreshment (refreshing)冷藏cold storage , frozen storage速冻quick-freezing气调贮藏storage in controlled atmosphere干制保藏drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) 腌制保藏curing preservation (preserved by curing process)盐渍salting酱渍saucing糖渍sugaring酸渍pickling糟渍cured or pickled with germented grains辐照保藏irradiation preservation化学保藏chemical preservation成熟ripening后熟maturation灭菌sterilization超高温瞬时灭菌ultra high temperature short time sterilization商业无菌commercial sterilization消毒disinfection巴氏消毒pasteurization接种inoculation培菌cultivation染菌microbiological contamination （contamination ）脂肪酸fatty acid 饱和脂肪酸saturated fatty acid嫩化tenderization软化softening营养强化fortification(enrichment)膨化extrusion (puffing)4.37 精制refining4.37.1 精炼refining4.38 烘焙baking4.39 熏制smoking食品包装food packaging（food packing ，foodpackage ）真空包装vacuum packing充气包装gas flushpackaging （gas packing ）无菌包装aseptic packaging（aseptic packing ）营养素nutrient蛋白质protein粗蛋白质crude protein植物蛋白vegetable protein动物蛋白animal protein蛋白质营养学评价nutritional evaluation蛋白质变性proteindenaturation蛋白质互补complementaryaction of protein氨基酸amino acid必需氨基酸essential aminoacid脂肪fat (oil and fat)粗脂肪crude fat脂肪酸fatty acid饱和脂肪酸saturated fattyacid不饱和脂肪酸unsaturatedfatty acid碳水化合物carbohydrate有效碳水化合物effectivecarbohydrate粗纤维crude fiber膳食纤维dietary fiber矿物质mineral matter微量元素trace element维生素vitamin脂溶性维生素liposolublevitamin (fat soluble vitamin)水溶性维生素watersoluble vitamin每日推荐的营养素供给量(RDA) recommended dailynutrient allowance水分moisture content水分活度water activity热量calorie固形物solid content可溶性固形物soluble solid不溶性固形物insolublesolid食品污染foodcontamination生物性污染biologiccontamination化学性污染chemicalcontamination放射性污染radioactivecontamination重金属heavy metal微生物毒素microbial toxin农药残留residue ofpesticide兽药残留residue ofveterinary drug食物中毒food poisoning酸败rancidity腐败spoilage霉变mould褐变browning食物安全毒理学评价toxicological evaluation forfood safety人体每日允许摄入量(ADI)acceptable daily intake(ADI)食品感官检验sensoryanalysis ( sensoryevaluation)感官特性organolepticattribute食品理化检验foodphysical and chemicalanalysis总糖total reducing sugar还原糖reducing sugar酸度acidity总酸total acid碘价iodine value酸价acid value过氧化值peroxide value食品微生物学检验foodmicrobiological analysis菌落总数total plate count大肠菌群coliform致病菌pathogenicbacterium。
有关食物的单词
有关食物的单词:Food.食物egg蛋scrambled egg 煎蛋fossilized egg 皮蛋omelet 煎蛋卷,炒蛋,煎蛋饼meat 食用肉类pork 猪肉a pork chop 猪排beef 牛肉brewis 牛肉汤veal 小牛肉mutton 羊肉roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb 羔羊肉kebab 羊肉串rump 后腿部的牛排rump steak 臀部肉fillet 肉片,鱼片trotters 猪脚rib 肋条,排骨ham 火腿bacon 咸猪肉,熏猪肉sausage 香肠,腊肠sausage roll 香肠卷frankfurter 牛肉香肠game 野味venison 野味,鹿肉chop 一块排骨steak 大块牛肉片,牛排fried steak 炸牛排cutlet 肉片,炸肉排stew 炖,煨,炖着,炖过的食品grill 烤架,炙烤的肉类食物bread 面包toast 烤面包,吐司loaf 一条面包roll 面包卷,卷饼a steamed roll 花卷bun 小果子面包sandwich 夹心面包片,三明治hamburger 汉堡包pastry 面粉制的糕点cake 饼,蛋糕custard 牛奶蛋糕biscuit 饼干cracker 薄脆饼干cooky\ cookie 小甜饼wafer 薄脆饼waffle 蛋奶烘饼pancake 薄煎饼pudding 布丁pie 馅饼dessert 甜点心butter 黄油cream乳脂,奶油ice cream 冰淇淋cheese 乳酪cheese cake 乳酪饼jam 果酱marmalade 果酱,橘子酱jelly 果子冻,肉冻staple food 主食refreshments 茶点rice 米,饭gruel 粥porridge 麦片粥,粥congee 稀饭noodles 面条,鸡蛋面macaroni 空心面dumpling 汤团子,饺子catmeal 燕麦片popcorn 爆玉米chips 油煎土豆片fruit 水果apple 苹果pear 梨peach 桃cherry 樱桃apricot 杏plum 李,梅fig 无花果strawberry 草莓haw 山楂loquat 楷杷persimmon 柿子grape 葡萄raisin 葡萄干orange 橙,柑tangerine 柑橘,橘子pomelo 柚banana 香蕉pineapple 凤梨,菠萝lemon 柠檬jujube 枣子date 枣olive 橄榄mango 芒果lychee 荔枝pomegranate 石榴longan 龙眼melon 瓜,甜瓜watermelon 西瓜muskmelon 香瓜nut 坚果chestnut 栗子walnut 胡桃核桃peanut 花生groundnut 花生cocoanut 椰子betelnut 槟榔vegetable 蔬菜cabbage 卷心菜Chinese cabbage 白菜greens 青菜rape 油菜cauliflower 菜花spinach 菠菜celery 芹菜beet 甜菜musard 芥菜，芥末cabbage mustard 芥蓝tuber mustard 榨菜radish 小萝卜turnip 萝卜carrot 胡萝卜potato 马铃薯土豆sweet potato 甘薯，白薯Chinese yam 山药asparagus芦笋lettuce 莴苣romaine 长叶莴苣romaine lettuce 生菜onion 洋葱scallion 大葱shallot 青葱garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜chive 细香葱tomato 西红柿eggplant 茄子pepper 胡椒hot pepper 辣椒chilli 干辣椒cucumber 黄瓜pumpkin 南瓜gourd 葫芦Chinese wax gourd 冬瓜sponge gourd 丝瓜balsam pear 苦瓜bean 豆bean curd 豆腐small red bean 赤豆broad bean 蚕豆kidney bean 菜豆，豆角bean sprouts 豆牙soybean 大豆pea 豌豆lentil 小扁豆mungbean 绿豆pod 夹fennel 茴香coriander 香菜ginger 姜mushroom蘑菇fungus 真菌edible fungus 木耳lotus root 莲藕bamboo shoots 笋竹笋arrowhead 慈姑mooncake 月饼berry 浆果crop 作物grain 谷物粮食glutinous rice 糯米millet 小米maize 玉米corn 谷物sorghum 高粱wheat 小麦barley 大麦oat 燕麦rye 黑麦buchwheat 荞麦cob 玉米棒子ear 穗kernel 核sugar-cane 甘蔗tea 茶叶coffee咖啡cocoa 可可sesame 芝麻castor 蓖麻castor oil 蓖麻油legume 豆角protein 蛋白质关于食物的谚语：A rotten apple spoils the barrel.一只苍蝇坏一锅汤。
food有关食物的英语
..fruits 水果 - apple 苹果 - orange 橙 - mango 芒果 - pear 梨- grapefruit 葡萄柚 (西柚) - peach 桃子 - grape 葡萄 - apricot 杏 - plum 梅子- strawberry 草莓 - blueberry 蓝草莓 - papaya 木瓜- cantaloupe 哈蜜瓜 (皱皮瓜) - honeydew 蜜瓜 - watermelon 西瓜 - tangerine 柑橘 - lychee 荔枝- pineapple 菠萝 /菠萝- kiwi fruit 奇异果 (奇伟果) - cherry 樱桃 - lemon 柠檬 - persimmon 柿子 - banana 香蕉 - longan 龙眼 desserts 甜品 - ice cream 雪糕 - sundae 圣代- cheese cake 芝士蛋糕 - fruit cake 水果蛋糕- chocolate cake 巧克力蛋糕- chocolate mousse 巧克力奶油冻 - jello 果冻- apple pie 苹果批 - cookies 曲奇饼 - pancakes 薄煎饼 - pumpkin pie 南瓜派 - key lime pie 酸橙派 - doughnut 炸圈饼 - strawberry pie 草莓批- black forest cake 黑森林蛋糕 - banana split 香蕉船 beverages 饮料- pop (coke) 汽水 (可乐) - tomato juice 西红柿汁 - grape juice 葡萄汁- orange juice 橙汁 - milk 牛奶 - water 水 - coffee 咖啡 - tea 茶-cocoa 热巧克力饮料 - apple juice 苹果汁 - iced tea 柠檬茶 - milkshake 奶昔 - honey 蜜糖水 - fruit juice 什果汁 - fruit punch 什果宾治- cappuccino (Italian coffee)卡普契诺咖啡- grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁(西柚汁) - cranberry juice 越橘汁 - carrot juice 胡萝卜汁 - lemonade 柠檬水 - champagne 香槟 - rum 兰姆酒 - whisky 威士忌 - brandy 白兰地 - cocktail 鸡尾酒 - wine 酒-custard bun 奶黄饱 fast food 快餐 - French fries 薯条 - hamburger 汉堡饱- cheeseburger 芝士汉堡堡 - hot dog 热狗- fried chicken 炸鸡 - bagel 圈状硬面饱 - muffins 松饼- fish burger 鱼柳堡 - baked potato 焗马铃薯 - onion rings 洋葱圈- submarine sandwich 潜艇三文治 - pretzels 椒盐脆饼干 - chicken pot pie 鸡派salad / salad dressing 沙律 / 沙律酱 - garden salad 田园沙律 - potato salad 薯仔沙律 - caesar salad 西泽沙律 cole slaw 凉拌生菜丝 - egg salad 鸡蛋沙律 - green salad 青菜沙律 - chef salad 厨师沙律 - fruit salad 水果沙律- macaroni salad 通心粉沙律- thousand island dressing 千岛沙律酱 - avocado salad 油梨沙律 - pineapple salad 菠萝沙律- huyashi-chuuka (cold Chinese-style noodles) 冷面- curried beef 咖喱牛肉 烹调方式 cooking method fried... 煎...deep fried... 炸（干炸）...quick-fried/stir-fried... （爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed... 闷（炖、煨） ... steamed... 蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣...caramelized... 拔丝... toffee... 拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥 ...in brown sauce 红烧. .. ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧.. ...in tomato sauce 茄汁......in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 汆. .. ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块调味品 condimentstable salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩..mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜 gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱主食 staple food中餐主食Chinese food rice gruel/porridge 大米粥 millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头 steamed twisted roll 花卷 meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼meat bun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨 Sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面 fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面 noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面 beef noodles 牛肉面 spring roll/egg roll 春卷 rice noodles 米线 sweet dumpling 元宵 egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条 soybean milk 豆浆 muffin 松糕/饼 cruller 油饼rice porridge 稀饭 glutinous oil rice 油饭 braised pork rice 卤肉饭 sweet potato congee 地瓜粥 wonton & noodles 馄饨面spicy hot noodles 麻辣面 duck with noodles 鸭肉面 fried rice noodles 炒米粉 clay oven rolls 烧饼 fried bread stick 油条fried leek dumplings 韭菜盒 boiled dumplings 水饺 steamed dumplings 蒸饺 steamed buns 馒头 egg cakes 蛋饼salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 rice & peanut milk 米浆 rice and vegetable roll 饭团 plain white rice 白饭 glutinous rice 糯米饭 fried rice with egg 蛋炒饭 sliced noodles 刀削面sesame pasta noodles 麻酱面 goose with noodles 鹅肉面 seafood noodles 乌龙面 rice noodles 米粉egg & vegetable soup 蛋花汤 stinky tofu 臭豆腐spicy hot bean curd 麻辣豆腐 prawn cracker 虾片 spring rolls 春卷salty rice pudding 碗糕 red bean cake 红豆糕 pig‘s blood cake 猪血糕fried white radish patty 萝卜糕 rice-meat dumplings 肉丸 betel nut 槟榔bean paste cake 绿豆糕 glutinous rice cake 糯米糕 taro cake 芋头糕pyramid dumplings 水晶饺 dried tofu 豆干西餐主食western food bread 面包toast 烤面包/土司 rye bread 黑麦面包 bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包 sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治 hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干 pancake 烤饼/薄饼 pizza 比萨饼 meat-pie 肉馅饼 barley gruel 大麦粥 oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条 pudding 布丁 macaroni 通心面 spaghetti 意大利面条 主菜 entrees西餐主菜western entreesbeef steak 牛排 (rare) 半熟的（牛排） roast beef 烤牛排 (medium-rare) 适中偏生的（牛排）curry beef 咖哩牛排 (medium) 适中的（牛排）real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的（牛排）roast veal 烤小牛排 (well done) 熟透的（牛排）spiced beef 五香牛排 braised beef 焖牛排 roast mutton 烤羊肉 lamb chop 羊排 porp chop 猪排 sliced ham 火腿片 roast turkey 烤火鸡 roast chicken 烤油鸡 curried chicken 咖哩鸡 roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼 sardine 沙丁鱼 fried fish 炸鱼 fried eggs 煎鸡蛋 boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet /omelets 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷 pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜salad 色拉 salad dressing 色拉酱 chicken salad 鸡色拉 French 法式（色拉酱）vegetable salad 素菜色拉 Italian 意大利式（色拉酱）..ham salad 火腿色拉 blue cheese 蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）Russian 俄式（色拉酱） backed potato 烤土豆 mashed potato 土豆泥 中餐主菜Chinese dishes bean curb 豆腐 bean sprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡 braised chicken 焖鸡Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭 preserved eggs 松花蛋 braised pork 红烧扣肉 red-cooked pork 红烧肉 sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉 broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片 chop suey 炒杂碎 stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼 meat balls 肉丸子 fried prawns 炸大虾 steamed turtle 炖甲鱼 甜点 dessert cake 蛋糕cream cake 奶油蛋糕 ice-cream 冰淇淋 pie 馅饼vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 shortcake 松饼chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋 tart 果馅饼strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋 apple pie 苹果馅饼 ice sucker 冰棍 jello 冰糕 pastry 点心 yam 甜薯sweet potato 番薯 raisin 葡萄干 酒水 drinkssoft drinks/beverages 软饮料非酒精饮料coffee 咖啡black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡 decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡instant coffee 速溶咖啡 plain coffee 纯咖啡 green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉花茶 tea bags 袋泡茶 yogurt 酸奶lemonade 柠檬汁 orangeade 桔子汁 mineral water 矿泉水 soda water 汽水fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁 fruit punch 水果混合饮料 beer 啤酒light beer 淡啤酒 draught beer 扎啤开胃酒 appetitive aperitif wine 低度酒/葡萄酒 white wine 白葡萄酒red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒 sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒 cocktail 鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒 martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒 rose liquor 玫瑰酒 cider 苹果酒 rice wine 米酒烈性酒 liquor/spirit whisky 威士忌 brandy 白兰地scotch 苏格兰威士忌 vodka 伏特中式晚餐(Chinese dinner) jellyfish 海蜇barbecued pork buns 叉烧包 bean vermicelli 粉丝 chilli sauce 辣酱 oyster sauce 蚝油 won ton 云吞/馄饨shrimp omelet 虾仁炒蛋 red bean dessert 红豆汤 Chinese ham 中国火腿steamed open dumplings 烧卖 Chinese sausage 腊肠 year old egg 皮蛋 custard tart 蛋塔 glutinous rice 糯米 spring rolls 春卷sweet soup balls 汤圆 stuffed dumplings 饺子 spare ribs 排骨Boiled Green Soybeans 煮毛豆 Vinegarish Jelly Fish 醋拌海蛰 Roast Pork 叉烧肉mixed vegetables 素什锦 hot pot 火锅cashew chicken 腰果鸡丁 roast suckling pig 烤乳猪 西式晚餐(western dinner) baked potato 烤马铃薯 cake 蛋糕chocolate pudding 巧克力布丁 corn-on-the-cob 玉米棒 fish pie 鱼馅饼 meatballs 肉丸 roast beef 烤牛肉 salad 色拉spaghetti 意大利面条 wine 酒 cheese 奶酪coffee pot 咖啡壶 crackers 咸饼干mashed potato 马铃薯泥 pork chop 猪排 roast chicken 烤鸡 soup 汤 steak 牛排 beer 啤酒开胃菜Appetizer 韩国泡菜Pickles极品小菜Seasonal Dish 清汤Clear Soup金枪鱼腩Tuna Fatty meat 黄瓜卷 Cucumber Roll 烧烤物Broiled Dish 煮物Stewed Dish 油炸物Fried Fish醋拌物Vinegarish Dish.Vegetables香菇Black Mushroom茄子Eggplant藕Lotus胡萝卜Carrot玉葱Onion莲藕lotus root白薯Sweet Potato青椒Green bell pepper发菜hair vegetable芦笋Asparagus木耳edible tree fungus.。
food单词
food单词“food”的读音：英[fuːd]；美[fud]。
二、“food”的出处“food”是一个基础的英语单词，在英语语言的发展历程中逐渐形成，属于日常用词。
三、“food”的解释1. 作为名词，“food”主要指人或动物为了维持生命和生长所需要摄入的东西，即食物、食品。
例如：We need to buy some food for the party.（我们需要为聚会买些食物。
）2. 也可表示某种特定类型的食物，如：Chinese food（中国食物），fast food（快餐）。
四、“food”的近义词1. “diet”，这个词更多强调日常饮食的习惯或者规定的饮食，例如：A balanced diet is good for health.（均衡的饮食对健康有益。
）2. “provisions”，有供应品、给养的意思，尤其指食物等生活必需品的储备，例如：The ship carried enough provisions for a month.（这艘船携带了足够一个月用的食物。
）五、“food”的反义词“poison”（毒药），与“food”所代表的维持生命的物质相反，例如：Don't mistake poison for food.（不要把毒药误当成食物。
）六、“food”的造句1. There is a lot of delicious food at the restaurant.（餐厅里有很多美味的食物。
）2. The food in this area is famous for its spiciness.（这个地区的食物以辣闻名。
）3. She is very picky about her food.（她对自己的食物非常挑剔。
）。