人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt。
（upset， upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧；涉及；关系到 n。
担心，关注；(利害）关系［重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于；至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关，参与3。
settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居,安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2）Try your best to calm yourself down..［重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
知识点汇总新人教版 必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life
【知识点汇总】新人教版必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life【词汇短语】1.Volunteer Club (P12) 志愿者社团volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/(1) n.志愿者【例句】大部分救援工作都由志愿者进行。
(2) v.自愿去做【搭配】volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事volunteer for sth 自愿为某事效劳【例句】海伦主动提出今年的感恩节在她家过。
几位职员自愿提前退休。
【拓展】voluntary adj.自愿的【搭配】voluntary work 志愿工作on a voluntary basis 义务地，无偿地【例句】她自愿在那里无偿工作。
2.Debate Club (P12) 辩论社debate /dɪˈbeɪt/(1) n.辩论；争论【搭配】debate on/over/about sth 关于……的辩论under debate 在讨论中，引起争议【例句】在新方案是否划算的问题上争议很大。
什么话题会引起争议？(2) vt. & vi.辩论；争论【搭配】debate whether/what/how ... 就……进行辩论debate (sth) with sb 与……辩论be hotly debated 在讨论中，引起争议【例句】与此同时，哲学家们就克隆人是对是错进行辩论。
他喜欢跟朋友辩论各种问题。
他的结论引起了热烈的讨论。
3. I prefer helping others. (P12)我比较喜欢帮助他人。
prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ vt.较喜欢【搭配】prefer ... to ... 喜欢……多于……prefer to do/doing sth 更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do sth 更喜欢某人做某事prefer doing A to doing B = prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做……而不做……【例句】你愿意我留下来吗？跟阅读相比他更喜爱运动。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点人教版
高一英语必修一unit1知识点人教版Unit 1: FriendshipIn the first unit of the Grade 10 English textbook, we delve into the theme of friendship. Here, we will explore various knowledge points related to this topic.1. Definition and Importance of FriendshipFriendship is a mutual relationship between two or more individuals who genuinely care about and support each other. It plays a crucial role in our lives, providing emotional support, companionship, and a sense of belonging.2. Types of FriendshipThere are different types of friendships, including childhood friendships, school friendships, work friendships, and online friendships. Each type has its unique characteristics and dynamics.3. Qualities of a Good FriendGood friends possess certain qualities that make their relationship stronger. These qualities include loyalty, trustworthiness, empathy, and the ability to listen without judgment.4. Building and Maintaining FriendshipsFriendships require effort and time to develop and maintain. To build and strengthen friendships, one should be open, honest, and supportive. Regular communication, sharing experiences, and resolving conflicts are also vital for maintaining long-lasting friendships.5. Friendships and Social MediaIn the digital age, social media has influenced the way we form and maintain friendships. While it allows us to connect with people worldwide, it is essential to use it mindfully and be aware of the potential drawbacks, such as the risk of online deception and the impact on face-to-face interactions.6. The Impact of True FriendshipTrue friendship brings numerous benefits to one's life. It promotes mental well-being, boosts self-confidence, provides a support system during difficult times, and encourages personal growth.7. Expressing Gratitude for FriendshipGratitude is essential in maintaining and nurturing friendships. Simple acts such as expressing appreciation, remembering special occasions, and being there for each other can go a long way in strengthening the bond between friends.In conclusion, friendship is a vital aspect of our lives. It enriches our experiences, provides emotional support, and contributes to our overall well-being. Understanding the different aspects of friendship and cultivating these relationships can bring immense joy and fulfillment to our lives. Let us cherish and value the friendships we have and strive to be a good friend to others.。
新教材高一必修一英语u1知识点
新教材高一必修一英语u1知识点高一必修一英语U1知识点第一部分：词汇篇1. 英语的词汇量是学习语言的关键之一。
在高一必修一英语Unit 1中，有许多重要的单词需要我们熟练掌握。
比如，"accessible"（易接近的），"perspective"（观点），"heritage"（遗产）等。
这些词汇在文章中经常出现，掌握它们能够帮助我们理解文章的意思，丰富我们自己的表达能力。
2. 此外，重要的词组也是我们不能忽视的部分。
"on the other hand"（另一方面），"be aware of"（意识到），"in particular"（特别是）等都是经常用到的常用词组。
掌握这些词组能够帮助我们更好地理解文章中的语境，提升我们的阅读和写作水平。
第二部分：语法篇1. 在Unit 1中，我们学习了一些重要的语法知识。
比如，定语从句。
通过定语从句，我们能够对名词进行修饰，进一步丰富句子的信息量。
例如，在"A panda is a kind of animal that lives in China"中，"that lives in China"就是一个定语从句，修饰前面的"animal"，帮助我们更准确地理解这个句子的意思。
2. 另外，我们还学习了一些高级的语法结构，比如虚拟语气。
通过运用虚拟语气，我们能够表达一些不真实的情况或建议。
比如，在"Iwish I were a bird"中，使用了虚拟语气来表达自己希望成为鸟的愿望，但事实上并不是真实的情况。
第三部分：阅读篇1. 在Unit 1的阅读部分，我们阅读了一篇名为"Great writers"的文章。
通过阅读该文章，我们能够了解一些伟大作家的生平及其对世界文学的影响。
人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理及重点词汇解析_图文.doc
Unitl1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self.朋友是另一个自我。
2•词汇练兵••从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous 大方白勺,helpful, patient 而寸丿匚、的, good-tempered 女了脾气的'trustworthy 可信任的'careful, full of love, caring, responsible 冇责任感的，brave, easygoing 随和的，outgoing 好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless 无私的，tolerant 宽大的,intelligent 聪明的Negative: selfish 自私的,tricky 狡猾的,dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow・minded 心胸狭窄的'lazy, gossipy1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.2She felt very lonely because she could n't meet her frie nds.3They had to hide because Jews were caught bv Nazis and put away.4Arme named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.5They were fin ally caught because they were discovered.What and how:1Anne Frank and her family hid away for ___A over a yearB over two yearsC three years C one year and a half2According to Anne ,a true friend is a person ____A that would laugh at youB who makes you happyC whom you can trustD who could save your life3Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because ____A her interest in nature had grownB she had always been soC she had been outdoors too longD she had bee n in doors too long4She didn't dare open the window when the moon was bright .That'sbecause __A they might be discoveredB her family might bedisturbedC it was very coldD a thief might get into the room5Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis ____A about June 1945B about February 1945C about December 1944D about November 19444、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)A Forever FriendSometimes in life 有时候在生活中You find a special friend 你会找到一个特别的朋友Some one who cha nges your life just by being part of it他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop 他会把你逗得开怀大笑 Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world 他会让你相信人间有真情Some one who convi nces you that there really is an un locked door just waiting for you to open it 他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启This is Forever Friendship 这就是永远的友谊When you're down 当你失意and the world seems dark and empty 当世界变得黯淡与空虚Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full 你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的 世界顿吋变得明亮和充实 Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the conf used times你真止的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻If you turn and walk away 你转身走开时Your forever friend follows 真正的朋友会紧紧相随If you lose you way 伤〈迷失方向Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on 真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你 Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to beokay.真止的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来So to you （从诗中你可以体会到）： you may need friends to help me/ ca/m me down when I was upset OR to share mv worries and secrets in mv inner world OR to share mv happiness and sorrows OR to be concerned about my feelingsAnd if you find such a friend You feel happy and complete Because you need not worry Your have a forever friend for life And forever has no end 如果你找到了这样的朋友，你会快乐，觉得人生完整因为你无需再忧虑 你拥有了一个真正的朋友 永永远远，永无止境slowly.❖ Vt.使…平静，使…镇静E.g. At last we calmed he downbe concerned a bout/for关心，挂念E.g.① Every teacher is concerned about his students' study.② If you don't go home on time, your parents will be concerned about your safety.Ignorevt.不理睬；忽视E.g. He ignores the doctor's advice and goes on smoking1.ignorant adj.不知道的，无知的；Egl was ignorant that the boss could be so strict.2.Ignorance n.无知，愚昧E.g. The villagers' ign ora nee made thempoorer and poorer.Set down记下放下登记•I have the details set down here in my notes.我已将详细内容记到了笔记木上。
人教高一必修一Unit 1--知识点讲解全
concern vt. 涉及，关系到；使担心 n. 关系；关心；关心的事；忧虑
Her illness concerns her parents. （使担心） More than two students have been concerned in this affair. (牵涉到)
be concerned about 关心，关注
C. add up
add to add...to... 增加 把……加到...里
D. add in
More Examples: Add up your score and see how many points you can get. (add up) If we add these marks up, we'll get a total of 90. （add …up） Do you have anything to add to the list? （add A to B） The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ difficulties. （add to）
使役动词 ?
make; let; have; get
✓ make/have upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的
vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻；扰乱(计划等) upsetting adj. 令人不快的
Your friend comes to school very upset. 你朋友来到学校很烦。
Unit 1 Friendship 第一讲
基础知识点
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 3. Have a try
PART ONE Vacabulary ＆ Phrase
人教版高一英语必修一unit1_知识点
• ③to do with…:与…有关；处置，对待 • eg： • 1)what to do with (处理、对待) • I don't know what to do with this computer. • 我对这个电脑无能为力。
• 2）nothing/everthing+to do with 与什么无关/有关 • I am not involved（牵涉） in it; it has nothing to do with me. • 我与这事没有牵连; 它与我无关。
宾语从句
强调句
主从复合句，if 引导的从句作wonder的宾语 在宾语从句中又使用了强调句型，被强调的部分是because引导的原因状语从句。 强调句型： （1）It is/was…+被强调部分+that/who…+其他部分
Attention：1）除谓语以外的任何部分都可以被强调常用强调主语、宾语以及状语等。 2）此句式去掉It is/was和that/who部分后句义依旧完整
• ②a series of一系列的 • eg：
The post office will issue a series of new stamps. • 邮局将要发行一套新邮票。
• series n. 连续 系列 • TV series 电视连续剧
Multiple Choice 1)She _________ the vase on the table and went out.
eg: outdoor shoes
(indoors, indoor)
人教版高中英语必修1unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 add v.增加，添加；补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） add to增加，增添（后多接抽象名词） add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充（说）…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。 归纳总结 concern n.［U］关心，担忧；［C］关心的人（或） 事；vt.涉及，关系到，参与；(使)担心，(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). （2）Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在（人们）对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。
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高一英语必修1 Unit 1 FriendshipPart 1. Warming up1.介词不同，含义有别：be good to sb./sth. 对… 好be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处be good at (doing) sth. 擅长，精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 的eg. She was very good to me when I was ill.Doing morning exercises is good for health.Tim is good at speaking English.He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。
2.add up 合计，把…加起来add up to 合计达到…add to 增加，增添add A to B 把…加进…里面，把…和…相加eg. Please add these figures up.These figures add up to 900.The bad weather added to our difficulities.Please add some salt to the water.Add three to four and you get seven.▲ add vt. 补充说（后接that从句或者直接引语）eg. He added that they would return in a week.“And don’t be late,”she added.3.point n.点，要点，观点，意义，得分v.指着be on the point of doing sth. when......=be about to do sht. when....正要做某事，这时......There is no point (in) doing sth. 没有必要（意义）做某事4. until与not … untiluntil表示动作、状态的持续，强调“一直到……为止”，或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。
常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。
not … until表示“到……为止；直到……才”，常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用。
eg. He lived with his parents until he graduated from college.The noise of the street didn’t stop until midnight.5. finish sth./doing sth. 后跟动名词作宾语的动词或短语还有：admit, appreciate, avoid，consider，delay, enjoy，escape, feel like, forgive, get down to, give up, imagine，mind, miss（错过）, practice, suggest, risk，can't stand（不能忍受）, can’t help (忍不住），give up, put off等。
help sb.(to) do sth.There is no way to escape doing the work. 没有办法逃脱做这项工作。
We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。
He put off paying the bills6. get sth. done 使某事被做( get做使役动词，“使、叫、让”后接复合宾语)eg. When are you going to get your hair cut?I must get my homework finished first before going out to play.He got his foot hurt while playing football.▲get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事eg. I will get him to do the work.▲get sb./sth. doing…使某人或者某物开始…起来eg. Let me try now. I will get the car going. ▲get + n. + adj. 使… 成为某种状态eg. Get everything ready.★联想：have sth. done 使某事被做have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事have sb./sth. doing 使某人或者某物持续做某事“让某人做某事”的表达方法let /make/have sb. do sth. get sb. to do sth.7.Your friend comes to school very upset.upset 此处为adj. 做主语补足语，用来补充说明主语的情况。
Eg. He went to bed cold and hungry. She got married young.▲upset的用法：(1). adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的（多做表语）搭配：be upset about sth. 为某事烦心be upset that… 心烦eg. She was really upset about losing the money.I was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.(2). vt. 使不安，使心烦(upset, upset) upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼Eg. Don’t upset yourself about it.The bad news upset the boy’s mother.8.ignore vt. 不理睬，忽视eg. He ignored my advice, so he failed in this exam.Alice saw Jack coming, but ignored him.ignorance n.无知ignorant adj. 不知道的，无知的be ignorance of/about sb./sth. 对某人/某物不知道eg. I was ignorant(of the fact)that the boss should be so strict. 我不知道老板居然那样严格。
9.calm down vt./vi. （使）平静下来，（使）镇定下来eg. The excited girl quickly calmed down.He took a deep breath to calm himself down.▲calm adj. 平静的，镇静的，沉着的eg. Keep calm.After the storm, it became calm again.▲adj. calm, quiet, still, silent辨析：calm 平静的，沉着的（指无风浪或者人的心情不激动）quiet 安静的，宁静的（指没有声音，不吵闹或者心里没有烦恼，忧虑）still 静止的，不动的（指没有运动或者动作的状态）silent 沉默的，不出声的（指没有声音或者不讲话）【一言辨异】When facing danger, you should keep calm; when taken photos of, you should keep still; when someone else is asleep, you should keep quiet; in class, you shouldn’t keep silent about the teacher’s questions.10.have got to 不得不，必须(否定：haven’t got to) = have to（否定：don’t have to)eg. I have got to go to a meeting.Have you got to go now?He hasn’t got to come tomorrow.【说明】:have got to 很少用于过去时态, have to 可用于各种时态；表示一次性动作时，两者可互换，表示习惯性动作，尤其句中有always, often 等时，应用have to.11.concern （1）vt. (使)担忧，涉及，关系到eg. She concerns herself abou t her son’s future.The news concerns your brother.▲concern 做动词时，更多情况下用过去分词做表语。
搭配：① be concerned about/for sth. 为… 担心，关心，关注，挂念② be concerned with sth. 与…有关，涉及③ as/so far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言Eg. The family are all concerned about her safety.He was concerned with the matter.As far as I am concerned, I don’t agree with you.(2) n. [u]/[c] 担心，挂念，关注，利害关系；关心的事Eg. show/express/feel/have concern about/for… 关心…with concern 关心地At that time, one of his concerns was to go to college.12.go on holiday 去度假take care of = look after = care forwalk the dog 遛狗13.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose…(1). While walking the dog = While you were walking the dog是一个由while引导的省略的时间状语从句。
【点拨】在when/while引导的时间状语从句，where引导的地点状语从句，if/unless/once 引导的条件状语从句，as/as if引导的方式状语从句，though/although/even if引导的让步状语从句中，若主从句主语相同，且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式，则从句的主语和be 动词可以省略；或者当从句主语为it，且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式，这时省略it和be动词。