英语必修一unit1 知识点归纳

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人教版 高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结

人教版 高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance:a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent:a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition:a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere:the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive:paying close attention to something6. awkward:causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex:consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide:tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform:comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate:feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread:great fear or apprehension12. embarrass:cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter:meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid:refuse to allow (something)15. gesture:a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant:uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical:similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent:having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging:willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate:showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.:作主语补语,表示主语的状态或特征。

高一英语必修一unit1知识点

高一英语必修一unit1知识点

高一英语必修一unit1知识点高一英语必修一Unit 1 知识点随着时间的推移,英语作为一门全球通用语言的地位越来越重要。

而高中英语教材的第一个单元,无疑会给我们带来初步认识英语的机会。

本文将详细介绍高一英语必修一Unit 1的知识点,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这些内容。

第一部分:词汇1.1 生词在学习新的知识时,我们需要积累大量的词汇。

Unit 1的生词包括"But", "necessary", "reluctant", "minority", "traditional", 等等。

词汇的学习可以通过词汇记忆卡片、词汇书等方式来强化记忆。

1.2 词性转换我们还需要学习词性转换,以用不同的词性来表达不同的含义。

比如,"reluctantly"是"reluctant"的副词形式,"necessity"是"necessary"的名词形式。

第二部分:语法2.1 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级在Unit 1中,我们学习了形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。

比如,在比较两个人或物的不同时,我们可以使用比较级,如"Mary is taller than Tom." 在比较三个或多个人或物时,我们可以使用最高级,如"This is the most interesting book I've ever read."2.2 一般现在时和一般过去时在Unit 1中,我们也学习了一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。

一般现在时用来表达我们常常发生的动作或习惯,如"I usually goto school by bus." 一般过去时则用来表达过去的动作或状态,如"He studied hard last night."第三部分:阅读理解3.1 阅读技巧在英语学习中,我们需要培养良好的阅读理解能力。

高中英语 新版人教必修一Unit1 Teenage life核心考点归纳

高中英语 新版人教必修一Unit1 Teenage life核心考点归纳

高中英语新版人教必修一Unit1Teenage life核心考点归纳Debate is a word that can be used both as a noun and a verb。

meaning an argument or n about a particular topic。

It is often used in the context of politics or controversial issues。

For example。

after years of heated debate。

gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone nal Park。

This means that there was a lot of n and disagreement about whether or not to bring the wolves back。

and it took a long time for a n to be made。

Another example is when a class debates whether or not mobile phones should be banned at school。

This means that the students have a n and argument about the pros and cons of allowing phones in school.Prefer is a verb that means to like or choose one thing over another。

It can be used with the n "to" or "for" to indicate who or what is being preferred。

高中英语 人教版必修一unit1 知识要点整合

高中英语 人教版必修一unit1 知识要点整合

Unit1知识要点整合一、重点单词1.volunteer n.志愿者vt./vi 自愿做,志愿adj.志愿的自愿、无偿做某事volunteer to do sth2.debate. n.辩论、争吵vi / vt辩论、争吵argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。

debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。

discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。

reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。

3.prefer v.更喜欢(perfers—perferred—preferring )preference n. 偏好(1)比起A更喜欢B prefer A to B(2)比起做A事更喜欢做B事prefer doing A to doing B(3)比起做A事,更愿意做B事prefer to do sth rather than do sth(4)更喜欢做某事,更愿意做某事prefer to do sth(5)”宁愿```”虚拟,表示对将来的期待prefer that sb (should ) do sth“宁愿```”虚拟,表示与现实相反用法同wish4.movement n.动作,运动,活动move v. 移动moved adj. 感人的moving adj. 令人感动的5. suitable adj.适合的suit v. 适合be suitable for 对···合6.actually adv.的确地actual adj. 的确的7.challenge n.挑战vt.向```挑战8.confusing adj.令人困惑的confused adj.感动困惑的confuse v.使···困惑confusion n..困惑8. fluent adj.流利的fluency n.流利;(1)在```很流利be fluent in9.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生graduation n.毕业(1)从```毕业__graduate from10. recommend v. 建议recommendation n.建议(1)向某人推荐、介绍``` recommend sth to/with sb(2)推荐某人做``` recommend sb for ```(3)推荐某人为``` recommend sb as ```(4)推荐某物做``` recommend sth for ```(5)建议做``` recommend doing ```(6)建议某人做``` recommend sb to do ```(7)建议``` recommend that sb (should ) do ```“一坚持,二命令,三建议,四要求”---insist/order/command/advise/suggest/recommend/ask/require/request/demand 11.advance n.进步v. 推动advanced adj.先进的,高级的in advance 事先,提前in advance of 在……前面,超过,比……进步on the advance 在上涨12.obviously adv.显然地obvious adj.显然的13. responsible adj.有责任的responsiblity n. 责任(1)对```负责___be responsible for_____14. editor n.编辑edit v.编辑15.schedule n. 工作计划,日程安排v.安排,预定(1)按时__on schedule(2)提前__ahead of schedule16.expert vi担任专家;n.专家adj.熟练的,内行的(1)在```上很内行__be expert in /be an expert in 17. behavior n.行为、动作behave v.行为17.attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的(1吸引至```___attract to(2)吸引注意力___attract one’s attention19. addict vt. 使上瘾n.瘾君子addiction n. 上瘾addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addicted n. 上瘾的(1)对``上瘾be addicted to _20. wealth n. 财富wealthy adj. 富有的二、重点短语1. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事2. make all the difference 改变一切,大不相同3. clean up 打扫4.sign up签约sign up for 报名参加、注册5.on one’own 独自6.hand out 分发7. in the community 在社区中8. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事9.keep up with追赶10. be prepared for 准备好```11. do well in 在```做得好12. try out for 参加```的选拔13.practice doing 练习做某事14. make the team 组队15. make a fire 生火16. learn sth from sb向某人学习```17. give a speech 做演讲18. get started 开始19. have fun 玩得开心20. focus on 集中注意力在21. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22. feel lonely 感到孤独23. in a good order 井然有序地24. quit doing 放弃做某事25. work out 算出,解答出26. drop out of school 辍学27. be grateful to sb for sth 对某人做某事表示感激28. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事29. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人30. aim to 目的在31. be the same as 和```一样32. be similar to 和```相似33. agree with sb/sth 同意某人/某事三、重点句型1. since 因为I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.2.be+adj+to dothe handwriting is easy to read.。

高中英语人教版必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life课本知识分类整理

高中英语人教版必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life课本知识分类整理

高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n.喜爱;偏爱→preferred/preferred/preferring (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)2.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍→recommendation n.推荐;建议3.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的→challenged adj.受到挑战的4.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.混乱;杂乱;混淆;弄错5.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利;流畅6.advance n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进→advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的7.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的→attraction n.吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的事物8.focus vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点→focused adj.注意力集中的9.addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction n.上瘾;热衷10.graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业11.obviously adv.显然;明显地→obvious adj.明显的12.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→responsibility n.责任;义务13.solution n.解决办法;答案→solve vt.解决14.behaviour n.行为;举止→behave vi.表现;举止规矩;(使)表现得体15.movement n.动作;运动;活动→move vt.&vi.移动;活动;搬动→movable adj.可移动的;活动的16.suitable adj.合适的;适用的→suit vt.适合17.actually adv.事实上;的确→actual adj.实际的18.survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→survive v.幸存→survivor n.幸存者19.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的20.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13岁至19岁);青少年的→teenager n.(13岁至19岁之间的)青少年【课本词块和短语】P11make the / a difference 有影响;有作用extra-curricular activities 课外活动live a...life 过...的生活P12match...with 把...和....相匹配prefer doing / to do sth 更喜欢做某事prefer...to 喜欢.....多于clean up 打扫干净,清理; 解决give directions 指路make friends 交朋友suitable for 对...适合的P13add...to 把..添加到...decide to do sth 决定做某事join a club 加入俱乐部prepare for 为....做准备P14take / have a quick look at 快速浏览take courses 选课sigh up (for sth) 报名(参加课程)a way to do sth 做某事的方法on one’s own 独立地;独自make the team 加入球队a soup kitchen 施食处(为穷人免费提供食物) hand / give out 分发get / be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be responsible for对....负责be worried about 担心/忧虑.keep up with sb跟上某人;与某人齐步前进be well prepared 做好充分准备的P15face / meet the challenge 面对挑战deal with 应付;对付;处理make a workable schedule制订可行的工作计划make a decision 作决定reading ability 阅读能力advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事face a difficulty 面临困难P16try out for 参加..选拔/试演practise doing sth练习做某事a cheerleading team 啦啦队P17survival skills 生存技能make a fire 生火in the wild 在野外plan to do sth 打算做某事give a speech 作演讲at the same time 同时;然而P18ask for advice 征求建议play computer games 玩电脑游戏be attracted to 喜爱the online world 网络世界focus / concentrate on 集中;特别关注be addicted to 对..很人迷encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事all the best 万事如意make a suggestion 提出建议P19feel lonely 感觉孤独too...to do sth 太 ...以至于不能做某事give feedback on 对...作出反馈in a good order 井然有序;按正确顺序give a reason for 给出..的原因put up 张贴搭建;举起P20pop music 流行音乐recommend...to sb推荐…给某人quit doing sth 停止/戒除做某事fall behind 不能按时完成(工作)work out 算出;解决;制订(出)the number of …的数量drop out of school辍学;退学millions of 数百万;大量be grateful for sth对....表示感谢feel like 想要have the chance / opportunity to do sth有机会做某事get a good education 受到良好的教育make the most of / make good use of充分利用make the world a better place 使世界变得更美好agree / disagree with同意/不同意solve a problem 解决问题P21set up 创立;建立;设立decide on / upon 决定;选定be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事introduce sth to sb/introduce sb to sth向某人介绍某事物aim to do sth 力求做到某事P22look through 浏览;快速查看graduate from 从...毕业have a difficult childhood 童年过得艰难a private school 私立学校grow up 长大throw away 扔掉;浪费(金钱等);放过(机会等)be similar to 与....相似be different from 与....不同【教材金句】1.Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.- Aristotle (P11)青少年时养成的好习惯能让人受益终身。

高中英语(新人教版)必修一知识点归纳

高中英语(新人教版)必修一知识点归纳

高中英语必修一知识点归纳Welcome Unit知识点归纳Part one Vocabulary1. exchange n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换In exchange (for...)作为(与......的)交换exchange student 交换生exchange A for B 以A交换B:把A兑换成B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物exchange opinions/ideas/views交流意见/想法/看法2. design1) n. 设计;图案;构思;打算,意图。

make designs for 为......做设计by design(=on purpose)故意地2) vt.设计,构思;计划;意欲。

design sth. for... 为...设计某物be designed to do... 旨在做...,用于做...3. anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的be anxious for sb./ about sth. 为某人/某事担心be anxious for...渴望...be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事be anxious that... 渴望...4. annoyed adj. 恼怒的;生气的be annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气be annoyed to do做...感到生气5. senior adj. 级别(或地位)高的n. 较年长的人senior high (school)高中be senior to sb. 比某人的地位/职位高6. impress vt. 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象;引人注目have a(n) ...impression of... 对······有······印象leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb. 给某人留下······印象(be) under the impression that... 以为······,(通常指)误认为······7. concentrate on 集中精力于8. leave...alone 不打扰,不惊动9. explore vt.& vi. 探索;勘探exploration n. 探索,探测explorer n. 探险者;勘探者;考察者10. confident adj. 自信的;有把握的be confident about 对......有信心be confident of (doing) sth.对(做)······有把握be confident that... 确信······11. look forward to 盼望;期待12. organise vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建vi. 组建;成立organisation n. 组织;团体;机构Part two Grammar句子成分和基本句型一、句子成分构成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。

高一英语必修一知识点笔记

高一英语必修一知识点笔记

高一英语必修一知识点笔记Module 1: Unit 11. Words and phrases- colleague 同事- diverse 多样化的- elite 精英- essential 必要的- expert 专家- identity 身份- initially 最初地- introduction 介绍- occupation 职业- nevertheless 然而2. Grammar- Present simple tense: Used for general truths, habits, and routines.Example: The earth revolves around the sun.- Present continuous tense: Used for ongoing actions or temporary situations.Example: I am studying English at the moment.- Present simple vs. present continuous: The present simple is used for general truths, while the present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking.Example: She always drives to work. (Present simple)She is driving to work now. (Present continuous)- Adverbs of frequency: Used to indicate the frequency of an action.Example: I often go to the gym.Module 1: Unit 21. Words and phrases- accomplish 完成- ambition 雄心- conscious 有意识的- fulfill 实现- goal 目标- grateful 感激的- influence 影响- motivation 动机- overcome 克服- passion 热情2. Grammar- Modal verbs: Used to express ability, possibility, permission, and necessity.Example: You can call me later. (Permission)They must be at the airport by now. (Necessity)- Conditional sentences: Used to express outcomes based on certain conditions.Example: If it rains, we will stay at home.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The book was written by Mark Twain.- Indirect speech: Used to report what someone else said.Example: She said that she was tired.Module 2: Unit 11. Words and phrases- adapt 适应- behavior 行为- communicate 交流- conflict 冲突- contribute 贡献- ignorance 无知- respect 尊重- tolerate 容忍- value 价值观- viewpoint 观点2. Grammar- Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives: Used to compare two or more things.Example: He is taller than his sister. (Comparative)It is the most beautiful city in the world. (Superlative)- Adverbs of manner: Used to describe the way an action is performed.Example: She sings beautifully.- Conditional sentences (second and third conditionals): Used to talk about hypothetical situations and their outcomes.Example: If I had more money, I would travel the world. (Second conditional)If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. (Third conditional)Module 2: Unit 21. Words and phrases- adventure 冒险- authentic 真实的- civilization 文明- destination 目的地- landscape 风景- mainland 大陆- minimize 最小化- remote 偏远的- spectacular 壮观的- unique 独特的2. Grammar- Reported speech: Used to report what someone else said, thought, or believed.Example: She told me that she was going to the party.- Reported questions: Used to report questions in indirect speech.Example: She asked me if I had seen her keys.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The bridge was built in 1870.- Relative clauses: Used to provide additional information about a noun.Example: The book that you gave me is very interesting.Note: This is a brief summary of the knowledge points covered in the first module of the first compulsory English course for Year One. Please refer to the textbook for more detailed explanations, examples, and exercises. Happy studying!。

高中英语必修一UNIT1

高中英语必修一UNIT1

4. You had to pay to get it repaired
get sth done 使……完成/让某人做某事
5. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere
quiet to calm your friend down.
I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely!
met her face to face.
25. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中 I have got him in my power. I can ask him to do anything I want. 我控制了他,我可以让他为我做任何事。
语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从 句中的主语和be动词省去。 walk sb home/ to a place: 为保证安全而陪某
人去某地 It’s late ---- let me walk you home.
9. take one’s end-of-term exam 参加期末考试 10. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) cheat in the exam 考试作弊 11. look at someone else’s paper 看别人的试卷 12. make a list of reasons 列举一些原因 13. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、 能推心置腹的朋友吗? 14. go through遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过 It can go through the test of the time. 它能经受时间的考验. She knew that she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family. He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家 赴汤蹈火。 15. hide away 躲藏;隐藏 16. I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,…我不愿像大多数人一样在日记中记流水账,……
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unit1 知识点归纳
1. add vt.& vi. 增加;加;加起来;补充说;又说
add to增添;增加;增进
add ...to ...把……增添到……
add up合计,相加
add up to总数为;总计为
If you add 4 to 3 you get 7.四加三得七。

I would like to add that we are pleased with the result. 我要补充一下,我们对结果很满意。

I don’t want to add to your troubles. 我不想给你添麻烦。

The figures add up to 137. 这些数目加起来总和是137。

2. upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的
vt. ( upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦;打翻;打乱
be upset by...被……打乱
upset oneself about sth.为某事烦恼
Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。

Don’t upset yourself —no harm has been done. 不要难过——并没有造成任何伤害。

3. ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视
I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely. 我向她打招呼,可是她根本不理我。

be ignorant of/about sth. 不知道;没有意识到
易混辨析ignore/neglect/overlook
ignore 通常指有意不顾,或不理会显而易见的事物。

neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视,也可指粗心与疏忽。

overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。

4. concern n. [U]关心,担心,担忧;[C]有利害关系的事
vt. 涉及,关系到,参与;使担心
concerning prep. 关于
concerned adj.有关的;担心的
concern sb.与某人有关
be concerned with sth.牵涉,与……有关;参与
be concerned about/for/over sth.担心;关心某事
as/so far as ... be concerned关于;至于;就……而言
As far as I am concerned, you can go wherever you want. 就我而言,你什么时候走都行。

We read stories concerning visitors from outer space. 我们读了关于天外来客的故事。

I was very concerned about my mother’s illness. 我很担心母亲的病情。

5. settle vi. 安家;定居;停留
vt. 使定居;安排;解决
Both wanted to settle their scores.双方都愿意尽弃前嫌。

settle down 镇定下来
settle in 在……定居
He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。

The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。

6. suffer vt. 遭受;忍受;蒙受
vi.后接from意为“受……之苦”,“患……疾病”
suffer + 不幸(an attack/a defeat/losses/pains)“遭受打击/失败/损失/痛苦”
He suffered hard pains from the accident. 他忍受着事故带来的痛苦。

Do you suffer from headaches? 你经常头痛吗?
7. go through 经历;经受;检查;浏览;用完;做完
The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。

Have you gone through all your money already? 你把所有的钱都花完了吗?
I went through the students’ papers last night. 昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。

go after追求;追赶
go ahead 前进;请说(做)吧
go by走过;(时间)过去
go along with向前;(与......)一起去
go in for爱好;从事
go out 外出;(灯,火)熄灭
go over 越过;复习
go through with 做完;完成
go up 爬上;(价格等)上升
8. get sth.done= have sth. Done 让别人做某事/使得某事被做
get sb./sth. doing使某人/某事物……(动)起来
get sb. to do sth.使/让某人做某事
get done =be done
get away逃脱;离开
get back回来;取回
get down to sth./doing sth.开始认真做某事
get off下来;下车
get on上车;进展;进步
get it了解,懂得,明白
9. set down 放下;记下;登记
set about (doing sth.) 着手(做某事)
set out (to do sth.)开始,着手(做某事)
set aside留出;不顾
set free释放;解放
set off动身,出发(去某地);使爆炸
set out动身,出发;安排,组织
set up开办;建立;设立
We need to set about finding a solution. 我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。

注意:set about 和set out“开始/着手做某事”,但set about +doing sth.,而set out+ to do sth.
10. on purpose 故意
The boy broke Jack’s window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack.
那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的,他想吓一下杰克。

for the purpose of 为了……
The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.
这本书的目的是全面介绍这所大学。

11. join in 参加;加入
They didn’t have enough time to join in the activity. 他们没有足够的时间来参加这个活动。

join sb. in sth.与某人一起做某事
Will you join me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起散步吗?
易混辨析join in/join/take part in/attend
join in 参加正在进行着的活动。

如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。

join ①参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员;②来和某人待在一起。

take part in 参加会议或有组织的群众性活动,并在其中发挥一定的作用。

attend 正式用语,指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、听报告等,句子的主语是去听去看,自己不一定起积极作用,相当于be present。

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