新概念第一册 51-52
新概念英语第一册lesson51-52
• 天气怎么样？ What `s the weather like ?
• 外面正在飘雪。 • It is _______ outside.
snowing
一般现在时（三）
• 有完整词汇意义的动词叫做实义动词
• 实义动词的作用：实义动词用来描述动作、行为；它在句子 中充当谓语，并且通过它的形式变化来表示出句子的时态。
Greece /gri:s/ climate /`klaimit/ country /`kʌntri/ pleasant /`plezәnt/ weather /`weðә/ spring /spriη/ windy /`windi/ warm /wɔ:m/ rain /rein/ sometimes /`sʌmtaimz/ summer /`sʌmә/ autumn /`ɔ:tәm/ winter /`wintә/ snow /snәu/
He lives in a cold climate. 他住在寒冷地带。
I don’t like cold weather. 我不喜欢寒冷的天气。
climate, weather都有“天气”的意思。 climate 意思是气候，指某地的一般天气情况， 也指长时间如一季的天气状况； weather 意思是天气，指某地某时寒暖、晴雨、乔风等的变化状况。
n.希腊 n.气候 n.国家 adj.宜人的 n.天气 n.春季 adj.有风的 adj.温暖的 v. 下 雨 a d v. 有 时 n.夏天 n.秋天 n.冬天 v. 下 雪
January /`ʤænjuәri/ (Jan.)
February /`februәri/ (Feb.)
March /ma:ʧ/ (Mar.)
A. Chinese/不填 B.Chinese/the C.Chinese/a D.Chinese/an （西宁中考）
新概念第一册51-52课L51-52课详细课件
晴天 sun 太阳
下雨天 rain 雨
下雪天 snow 雪
多云天 cloud 云
大风天
雾天
wind 风 fog 雾
• 一月份＝JAN. • 二月份＝FEB. • 三月份＝MAR. • 四月份＝APR. • 五月份＝MAY • 六月份＝JUN. • 七月份＝JUL. • 八月份＝AUG. • 九月份＝SEP. • 十月份＝OCT. • 十一月份＝NOV. • 十二月份＝DEC.
n. 国家
-Which country do you come from?
-Where are you from?
-I’m from China.
（4）climate 长时间的天气状况或
/ 'klaimit / 数年间的天气情况。
n. 气候
（5）weather
/' weðә /
n. 天气
某一特定时间内的各种 天气变化，比如说：风、 雪、阴、晴等。
❀ 在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/ 单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。
HANS： What's it like in summer ? ❀ it: 指代weather。
DIMITRI: It's always hot in June, July
and August.
❀ 注意：以and连接的单词，朗读时的升 调； and之前的单词用升调，之后用降调。
DIMITRI: It's very pleasant. ❀ it：指代climate。
句型：What …like? 用来询问事物
的情况，例如天气、气候等，或是询 问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词 回答。
e.g. -What’s the weather like today? -It’s a fine day today.
新概念第一册 Lesson 51-52
HANS: What’s _______ like
It’s ________ in April and May,
in ________ ?
but it ______ sometimes.
DIMITRI: It’s_________.
Role-play
HANS: What’s _____ in summer? DIMITRI: It’s always ___ in Jun, July
sometimes time作为可数名词，意思为“次，倍”; 作为不可数名词， 意思为“时间”。
some time 一段时间
sometime adj. adv. 某个时候
some times
几次
sometimes
adv. 有时
Season
spring /sprɪŋ/ n. 春季
summer /ˈsʌmə(r)/ n. 夏天
Italy /'ɪtəlɪ/ n. 意大利 Norway /ˈnɔːweɪ/ n. 挪威 Russia /'rʌʃə/ n. 俄罗斯 Spain /speɪn/ n. 西班牙 Sweden /ˈswɪdən/ n. 瑞典
What nationality are they? where do they come from?
Listen and answer the question: Does it ever snow in Greece?
HANS: Where do you come from? 或Where are you from? 你是哪里人？ DIMITRI: I come from Greece. HANS: What’s the climate like
新概念英语第一册L51~52
Lesson 51 ~ 52 A pleasant climate◆词汇详解(1) Greece n. 希腊希腊人Greek(2) climate n. 气候e.g. What’s the climate/weather like? 气候/天气如何？(3) country n. 国家也可解释为：乡村(4) pleasant adj. 宜人的宜人的气候pleasant climate【学生版不出现】n. pleasure 荣幸 e.g. It’s my pleasure. 是我的荣幸。
(5) weather n. 天气[U](6) spring n. 春季(7) windy adj. 有风的风n. wind云n. cloud 多云的adj. cloudy(8) warm adj. 温暖的反义词：cool 而cold 对应的反义词是hot(9) rain v. 下雨adj. rainy(10) sometimes adv. 有时e.g. 有时，我坐车去上学。
Sometimes I go to school by car.(11) summer n. 夏天暑假summer holiday(12) autumn n. 秋天也可说：fall(13) winter n. 冬天寒假winter holiday(14) snow v. 下雪adj. snowy(15)一月二月三月四月五月六月January February March April May June七月八月九月十月十一月十二月July August September October November December!重点语法国家、国籍及语言"China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人n. 汉语adj. 中国的e.g. I come from China. I am Chinese. I can speak Chinese. I like Chinese food."其他国家国家America Brazil Holland England France American Brazilian Dutch English French 国籍、语言n.……的adj.国家Italy Norway Russia Spain Sweden Italian Norwegian Russian Spanish Swedish 国籍、语言n.……的adj.国家Germany Japan Korea Canada IndiaGerman Japanese Korean Canadian Indian 国籍、语言n.……的adj.#试一试：1. 我来自加拿大。
新概念英语第一册 Lesson 51-52课 (共40张ppt)
overcast /ˈəʊvəˌkæst/ 阴天的 drizzle /ˈdrɪzəl/ 毛毛雨 shower /ˈʃaʊə/ 阵雨 downpour /ˈdaʊnˌpɔː/ 暴雨 blizzard /ˈblɪzəd/ 暴风雪 fog /fɒɡ/ 雾 haze /heɪz/ 雾霾 breeze /briːz/ 微风 hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən, -keɪn/ 飓风 typhoon /taɪˈfuːn/ 台风 tornado /tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/ 龙卷风 storm /stɔːm/ 暴风雨 thunder /ˈθʌndə/ 雷
1-19，除第1-3，其余均在末尾加 th,但5、8、9、12的写法特殊。
第20-90，整数，基数词尾y变i,再 加eth.
两位数的词，将个位变成序数词， 三位数则将后两位变成序数词。
一月二号 January 2/Jan.2 January the second 二月20号 February 20(th)/Feb.22(th) February the twentieth
China Russia England Canada Austrilia Japan India America Brazil Holland France
Chinese Russian English Canadian Austrilian Japanese Indian American Brazilian Dutch French
hail /heɪl/ 冰雹 frost /frɒst/ 霜 lightning /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ 闪电
新概念英语第一册Lesson51-52
新概念英语第一册Lesson51-52新概念英语第一册Lesson51-52 Lesson 51 A pleasant climate 宜人的气候Does it ever snow In Greece? 希腊下过雪吗？HANS: Where do you come from?DIMITRI: I come from Greece.HANS: What's the climate likein your country?DIMITRI: It's very pleasant.HANS: What's the weatherlike in spring?DIMITRI: It's often windy in March.It's always warm in April and May,but it rains sometimes.HANS: What's it like in summer?DIMITRI: It's always hotin June, July and August.The sun shines every day.HANS: Is it cold or warm in autumn?DIMITRI: It's always warmin September and October.It's often cold in Novemberand it rains sometimes.HANS: Is it very cold in winter? DIMITRI: It's often coldin December, Januaryand February.It snows sometimes.New Word and expressions 生词和短语Greece n. 希腊climate n. 气候country n. 国家pleasant adj. 宜人的weather n. 天气spring n. 春季windy adj. 有风的warm adj. 温暖的rain v. 下雨sometimes adv. 有时summer n. 夏天autumn n. 秋天winter n. 冬天snow v. 下雪January n. 1月February n. 2月March n. 3月April n. 4月May n. 5月June n. 6月July n. 7月August n. 8月September n. 9月October n. 10月November n. 11月December n. 12月Lesson 52 What nationality are they ?他们是哪国人？Where do they come from ?他们来自哪个国家？New words and expressions1. the U.S. 美国2. Brazil n. 巴西3. Holland n. 荷兰4. England n. 英国5. France n. 法国6. Germany n. 德国7. Italy n. 意大利8. Norway n. 挪威9. Russia n. 俄罗斯10.Spain n. 西班牙11.Sweden n. 瑞典1、Greece n 杀腊例：I come from GreeceGreek n 杀腊人例：I am Greek.2、climate n 气候（指一个地方长期的比较固定的气候）weather n 天气(指一个时间段的天气情况，经常变化的) weather repoter天气预报/windy weather 有风的天气/What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样？be/fill under the weather 有点不舒服，微病。
新概念英语第一册第51-52课课件
swims watches goes worryies
直接加s
以x，s, ch, sh结尾直接加es 辅音字母加o结尾，直接加es 辅音字母+y结尾，把y改为i加es
时间标志词
always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 句型转换
秋天 九月 十月 十一月
cloudy
['klaʊdɪ] adj.
秋天经常是多云的。
It is often cloudy in Autumn.
多云的
Winter December January February snow
['wɪntə]
冬天
[dɪ'sembə]
十二月
['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] 一月
['hɒlənd]
n.
[ˈɪŋɡlənd] n.
[frɑːns]
n.
['dʒɜːmənɪ] n.
['ɪtəlɪ]
n.
['nɔ:weɪ]
n.
['rʌʃə]
n.
[spein]
n.
['swidən]
n.
荷兰 英国 法国 德国 意大利 挪威 俄罗斯 西班牙 瑞典
China the United States
德 国
It is cloudy in Germany. 英国 It is foggy in England.
巴西 It is hot in Brazil.
意大利 It is rainy in Italy.
(完整版)新概念第一册51-52精品课件
3. in summer在夏天
4. in autumn在秋天
5. in winter在冬天
5. warm [wɔ:m] 暖和的
春天暖和。 It’s warm in spring.
6. hot [hɒt] 热的
夏天热。 It’s hot in summer.
7. cool [ku:l] 凉快的 秋天凉快。 It’s c三月 April四月 May五月
spring n. 春天
/sp riŋ/
春天的天气怎么样？ What’s the weather like in spring?
三月份经常刮风。windy刮风的
It’s often windy in March.
四月、五月总是很暖和。warm暖和的 It’s always warm in April and May.
9. weather [ˈweðə] 天气 春天的天气怎么样？ What’s the weather like in spring? 暖和的。 It’s warm.
9. weather [ˈweðə] 天气 夏天的天气怎么样？ What’s the weather like in summer? 总是很热。 It’s always hot.
8. cold [kəʊld] 冷的
冬天冷。 It’s cold in winter.
summer winter spring autumn
9. weather [ˈweðə] 天气
What’s the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样？
It’s hot. 很热。
like此时不表示 “喜欢”，而是 做介词，表示 “像”
It’s often cloudy in autumn. 秋天多云。
新概念一册lesson51-52课完整版
结构：be(am,is,are) 实义V. 非单三：V.原（do） 单三：V.+s（does）
1. 客观事实
The moon goes round the earth. 2. 符合现在事实情况 He is a student. 3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情 They usually have lunch at 11:30.
Listen to the tape and answer the question:
1.Does it ever snow in Greece? 希腊下过雨吗？
HANS： Where do you come ❀ = Where are you from?（答：I'm + 国家）
from?
❀ = What nationality are you?（答：Iቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱm +
（5）、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物
的情况下，要在此名词前用定冠词the;
（6）、上文没有提到，文中第一次提到，
表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an；
（7）、上文提到过，文中再一次提到，
表示特指，用定冠词the。
• ❀ 注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别
• （1）、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词；
• （2）、不定冠词有2个，分别是a和an；
Spain
西班牙
Sweden 瑞典
People
American Brazilian Dutch English French German Italian Norwegian Russian Spanish Swedish
美国人 巴西人 荷兰人 英国人 法国人 德国人 意大利人 挪威人 俄罗斯人 西班牙人 瑞典人
新概念英语第一册 Lesson 51-52 (共20张ppt)
sunny 阳光充足的，和煦的
windy 多风的，有风的
cloudy 多云的；阴天的
rainy 下雨的；多雨的
snowy 下雪的，多雪的
hot
炎热的
cold 寒冷的
dry
干燥的
spring summer autumn winter
春天 夏天 秋天 冬天
January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 Sptember 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月
1-19，除第1-3，其余均在末尾加 th,但5、8、9、12的写法特殊。
第20-90，整数，基数词尾y变i,再 加eth.
两位数的词，将个位变成序数词， 三位数则将后两位变成序数词。
一月二号 January 2/Jan.2 January the second 二月20号 February 20(th)/Feb.22(th) February the twentieth
今天是几月几号？？？
序数词
first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth
thirteenth fourteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second thirtieth hundredth
China Russia England Canada Austrilia Japan India America
Chinese Russian English Canadian Austrilian Japanese Indian American
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• • • • •
1.你喜欢夏天还是春天？ 2.你们国家的气候怎么样？ 3.夏季白天长，夜晚很短。 4.他不喜欢冬天，他女儿也不喜欢。 5.天气是英国人最喜欢讨论的话题。
What nationality are you? I am American.
Where do you come from? I come from the U.S.
What is the climate like in your country？ What is the weather like in your country？ How is the climate in your country？ How is the weather in your country？
he/(Brazil)/ the U.S Where does he come from? Does he come from Brazil? No,he doesn’t come from Brazil. He comes from the U.S. What nationality is he? He is American.
• • • • • • •
1.It is hot in summer. 2.The Smiths are from England. 3.It is often rainy in spring. 4.Tommy comes from Germany. 5.We come from America. 6.She is from Brazil. 7.I am Chinese.
• France French
We come from Germany.
We Байду номын сангаасre German.
Germany German
He comes from Italy. He is Italian.
Italy Italian
She comes from Norway. She is Norwegian.
windy
rain
snow
I come from Greece. I am Greek. Greece Greek
He comes from America. He is American.
America American
Brazil Brazilian He comes from Brazil.
they/(France)/ England Where do they come from? Do they come from France? No,they don’t come from France. They come from England. What nationality are they? They are English.
Sweden Swedish
climate 气候 • country 国家；乡村 • weather 天气 • sometimes 有时
•
Where do you come from?
come from 来自于 come要根据人称 的变化而变化。 Where do you come from？ Where do they come from？ Where does he come from？ Where does she come from？
spring
• March • April • May
summer
• June • July • August
autumn • September
• October • November
• December • January • February
winter
•
pleasant / warm
He is Brazilian.
Holland Dutch
They come from Holland.
They are Dutch.
They come from England.
They are English.
•England English
They come from France.
They are Franch.
• Norway Norwegian
I come from Russia. I am Russian.
Russia Russian
She comes from Spain. She is Spanish. Spain Spanish
I come from Sweden. • 厄勒海峡 大桥 I am Swedish.
come from/ be from 来自
Where do you come from？ I come from… Where are you from？ I am from… Where do they come from？ Where are they from？ Where does he come from？ Where is he from？
It is… • 3.in spring / summer… • 4.in January/ February…
Key points:
• 1. Where do you come from? Where are you from? • 回答：I come from China. I am from China. (可划线提问) • 2. What is the weather like ? How is the weather? (可划线提问)