It的用法讲解及练习60多题
it用法练习60题
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------it用法练习60题it用法一.单项选择(32分) 1.It took us over an hour along the street. it用法一.单项选择(32分) 1.It took us overan hour along the street. A.walk B.to walk C.walkingD.walked 2.I think it a great honour to visit your country.A.walkB.to walkC.walkingD.walked 2.I think it a great honour to visit your country. A.to invite B.inviting C.having invitedD.to be invited 3.Many people now make a rule to buy cardsfor their A.to invite B.inviting C.having invited D.to beinvited 3.Many people now make a rule to buy cards fortheir friends before Christmas. A.themselves B.itC.thatD.this 4. is very clear to everyone that he’sround and friends before Christmas. A.themselves B.itC.thatD.this 4. is very clear to everyone that he’sround and tall like a tree. A.This B.What C.That D.It5.In the United States, bus travel doesn’t cost much as train travel, ? tall like a tree. A.This B.What C.ThatD.It 5.In the United States, bus travel doesn’t cost much astrain travel, ? A.don’t they B.does it C.do theyD.doesn’t it 6.Someone is at the door, who is ? A.don’tthey B.does it C.do they D.doesn’t it 6.Someone is at the1 / 13door, who is ? A.this B.that C.it D.he 7.It israining cats and dogs. . A.this B.that C.itD.he 7.It is raining cats and dogs. . A.So it is B.So is it C.Neither it is D.Neither is it 8.My home isin that tall building over there. ? A.So it is B.So is it C.Neither it is D.Neither is it 8.My home isin that tall building over there. ? A.Can it see B.Can see it C.Can be seen it D.Can it be seen 9. raining hard for 3 hours without stopping. A.Can it see B.Can see it C.Can be seen it D.Can it be seen 9. raining hard for 3 hours without stopping. A.It is B.It wasC.It has beenD.It had been 10.Has the boy got his bicyclenow? Yes, the police gave . A.It is B.It was C.Ithas been D.It had been 10.Has the boy got his bicycle now?Yes, the police gave . A.him to him B.it to it C.itto him D.him to it 11.Boy, A.him to him B.it toit C.it to him D.him to it 11.Boy, It is, lookslike spring i s coming soon. Yeh, It’ll just be a few more weeks.A.it’s really a nice day today, isn’t it?B.what knid ofweather are we going to have today? C.do you think it is goingto rain today? D.what’ it like outside today? 12.It isimportant their offer. It is, looks like spring is---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------coming soon. Yeh, It’ll just be a few more weeks. A.it’sreally a nice day today, isn’t it? B.what knid of weather arewe going to have today? C.do you think it is going to rain today?D.what’ it like outside today? 12.It is im portant their offer. A.reject B.rejects C.to rejectD.rejecting 13.Has been decided when we are to hold theA.rejectB.rejectsC.to rejectD.rejecting 13.Has been decided when we are to hold the sports-meeting? A.thatB.thisC.itD.what 14.Did Li Lei call me while I was out?Yes, it was that called you. sports-meeting? A.thatB.thisC.itD.what 14.Did Li Lei call me while I was out?Yes, it was that called you. A.him B.he C.whoD.whom 15.Nothing is wrong with the radio ? A.himB.heC.whoD.whom 15.Nothing is wrong with theradio ? A.isn’t it B.is that C.is it D.isn’tthat 16.I don’t know makes her afraid of having herA.isn’t itB.is thatC.is itD.isn’t that 16.Idon’t know makes her afraid of having her business discussed. A.what it is about Mary that B.that is it abut Marywhat C.what is it about Mary that D.that is about Mary what17.Which sentence is wrong? A.I felt it impossible for him to3 / 13take the exam. B.I found it impossible that he might take theexam. C.I thought that he might not take the exam. D.In myopinion he might take the exam. 18.I don’t think difficult for a Chinese student business discussed. A.what itis about Mary that B.that is it abut Mary what C.what is it aboutMary that D.that is about Mary what 17.Which sentence is wrong?A.I felt it impossible for him to take the exam.B.I found it impossible that he might take the exam.C.I thought that hemight not take the exam. D.In my opinion he might take the exam.18.I don’t think difficult for a Chinese student tomaster a foreign language within five years A.that B.itC.tooD.very 19.It’s the second time you late thisweek. to master a foreign language within five years A.thatB.itC.tooD.very 19.It’s the second time you late this week. A.arrive B.arrived C.have arrivedD.had arrived 20.It will not be we meet again. A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.had arrived 20.It will not be we meet again. A.long before B.before long C.soon afterD.shortly after 21.It’s demanded that we there on foot.C.soon afterD.shortly after 21.It’s demanded that we there on foot. A.not to go B.don’t go C.not goD.won’t go 22.It is often used to a baby. A.not to go---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------B.don’t goC.not goD.won’t go 22.It is often used toa baby. A.mean to B.stick to C.point to D.refer to23.It was not until 1936 basketball became a A.mean toB.stick toC.point toD.refer to 23.It was not until 1936 basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then 24. you met the Englishman? regular part of the Olympic Games. A.that B.when C.whichD.then 24. you met the Englishman? A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that 25. that she has gone to the United States? A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that 25. that she has gone to the United States? A.Was it true B.Isit true C.It is true D.It was true 26. certain thathis invention will lead to the A.Was it true B.Is it trueC.It is trueD.It was true 26. certain that his invention will lead to the development of production. A.That’sB.This isC.It’sD.What’s 27. in 1914 the First World War broke out? development of production.A.That’sB.This isC.It’sD.What’s 27. in1914 the First World War broke out? A.Was that, thatB.Was that, whenC.Was it. thatD.Was it, when 28.It is5 / 13important that she with Mr Williams A.Was that, that B.Was that, when C.Was it. that D.Was it, when 28.It is important that she with Mr Williams immediately. A.speak B.spoke C.will speak D.to speak 29. that theres another good harvest this year. immediately. A.speak B.spoke C.will speak D.to speak 29. that theres another good harvest this year. A.It says B.It is said D.It was said D.He was said 30.It’ll be the first time the play. A.It says B.It is said D.It was said D.Hewas said 30.It’ll be the first time the play. A.I’ve watched B.I’ll watch C.I watch D.I would watch31.It’s no use over spilt milk. A.I’ve watchedB.I’ll watchC.I watchD.I would watch 31.It’s no use over spilt milk. A.cry B.crying C.that you cry D.foryou to cry 32.It was great joy he received the news thathis A.cry B.crying C.that you cry D.for you to cry32.It was great joy he received the news that his longlost son would return home A.as B.that C.so D.forlong lost son would return home A.as B.that C.so D.for 33. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to playwith fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. it, it B. what,---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------what C. it, what D. what, it 34 I know ______is important to know my own limitations, but _______ isdifficult is to help others to know their own limitations. A.it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it 35 Yes, ______ is difficult to find a job nowadays,but _____ is more difficult is try to find such a job with ahigh salary but little things to do. A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it 36 Idislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or thinkpoorly of me behind. A. that B. thoseC. itD. them 37 I hate _______ ifpeople say such things in public. A. that B. those C. it D. them 38 Id prefer_______ if I didnt have to get up early on Sundays. A. that B. such C. it D. which 33.Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but_______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing withfire. A. it, it B. what, what C. it,what D. what, it 34 I know ______ is importantto know my own limitations, but _______ is difficult is to helpothers to know their own limitations. A. it, it7 / 13B. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it 35 Yes,______ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _____ is moredifficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but littlethings to do. A. it, it B. what, what C.it, what D. what, it 36 I dislike _______ whenothers laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind. A.that B. those C. it D. them 37 I hate _______ if people say such things in public.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. them 38 Id prefer _______ if I didnt have to get up earlyon Sundays. A. that B. such C. it D. which 39 I would appreciate _______ very much if you couldgive me some suggestions. A. this B.that C. it D. you 40Ive no idea. Ijust pretended nobody was at home, so I didnt ask who _______was. A. he B. that C. she D. it 41 Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cantfind a repair shop. I know ________ nearby. Come on, Ill showyou. A. one B. it C. some D. that 42 There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in thatbook-shop. I wonder if you still want to buy _______. A. it B. one C. another D. any 43 Will you see to---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------_______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?A. itB. meC. yourselfD. them 44 Ill see to _______ that all these letters will besent to the post before twelve. A. it B. me C. which D. them 45 Will you see to_______ that the luggage is brought back as soon as possible?A. meB. yourselfC. itD. them 46You may depend on _______ that he will turn up in time.39 I would appreciate _______ very much if you could give mesome suggestions. A. this B. that C.it D. you 40Ive no idea. I justpretended nobody was at home, so I didnt ask who _______ was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it 41 Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cantfind a repair shop. I know ________ nearby. Come on, Ill showyou. A. one B. it C. some D. that 42 There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in thatbook-shop. I wonder if you still want to buy _______. A. it B. one C. another D. any 43 Will you see to_______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?A. itB. meC. yourself9 / 13D. them 44 Ill see to _______ that all these letters will besent to the post before twelve. A. it B. me C. which D. them 45 Will you see to_______ that the luggage is brought back as soon as possible?A. meB. yourselfC. itD. them 46You may depend on _______ that he will turn up in time.A. itB. meC. whichD. them 47 I cant answer for ________ that the boy is honest.A. itB. meC. whichD. them 48 Why shouldnt I buy a new coat I havent bought _____for five years. A. it B. that C.one D. which 49 He made _____ known to hisfriends that he didnt want to enter politics. A. that B. it C. himself D. him 50 It used to bethought _____ the Earth was flat. A. as B. when C. since D. that 51. The Parkersbought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work beforethey can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 52. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returnedto China on July 1st, 1997. A. It, that B. As,/ C. As, as D. It, which 53. I dont knowwhether I should go abroad or not, Mum. I leave _______ to---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------your own judgment whether you should do it. A. that B. it C. this D. what A. it B. me C. which D. them 47 I cant answer for________ that the boy is honest. A. it B. me C. which D. them 48 Why shouldnt I buya new coat I havent bought _____ for five years. A. it B. that C. one D. which 49 He made _____known to his friends that he didnt want to enter politics. A.that B. it C. himself D.him 50 It used to be thought _____ the Earth was flat. A. as B. when C. since D. that 51. The Parkersbought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work beforethey can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 52. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returnedto China on July 1st, 1997. A. It, that B. As,/ C. As, as D. It, which 53. I dont knowwhether I should go abroad or not, Mum. I leave _______ toyour own judgment whether you should do it. A. that B. it C. this D. what 54 Does ________matter if he cant finish the job on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it 55 They are good11 / 13friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It 56 They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy.A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. They 57. Why dont you bring ______ to his attention that youare too busy to do it? A. this B. whatC. thatD. it 58. Look at that lady on thestage. Shes already forty. You are joking. She doesnt look________. A. so B. it C. that D. this 59 _______ was known to them all that William had brokenhis promise ______ he would give each of them a gift. A. As;Which B. What; that C. It; that D.It; which 60 In the west, people make _______ a rule to sendChristmas present to their relatives and friends. A. this B. that C. it D. the following 参考答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 54 Does ________ matter if he cantfinish the job on time? A. this B. thatC. heD. it 55 They are good friends._______ is no wonder that they know each other so well. A.This B. That C. There D. It 56 They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy.A. ThereB. ItC. That---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------D. They 57. Why dont you bring ______ to his attention that youare too busy to do it? A. this B. whatC. thatD. it 58. Look at that lady on thestage. Shes already forty. You are joking. She doesnt look________. A. so B. it C. that D. this 59 _______ was known to them all that William had brokenhis promise ______ he would give each of them a gift. A. As;Which B. What; that C. It; that D.It; which 60 In the west, people make _______ a rule to sendChristmas present to their relatives and friends. A. this B. that C. it D. the following 参考答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.B 33C 34C 35C CCD41-45.AAAAC 46-50.AACBD 51-55.BABDD 56-60.BDBCC 6.C 7.A8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.B33C 34C 35C CCD 41-45.AAAAC 46-50.AACBD 51-55.BABDD56-60.BDBCC13 / 13。
高中英语牛津上海版高中一年级第一学期it用法讲解及练习(有答案)
高一it用法讲解及练习专项练习1.I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one2.—Shall we meet next week?—OK. We just make________ next Friday.A. oneB. itC. thatD. soA. whenB. thatC. sinceD. until4.It _______ to accomplish the return journey.A. coast us 15 daysB. spent 15days for usC. was 15 daysD. took us 15 days5. _______ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is6. ________ i s reported in the newspaper, talks between the countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7. ________ i s known to all that China is rich in natural resources.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As8. _______ quite a few techniques to learn language well.A. It seems to haveB. There seem to beC. There seems to haveD. It seems to beA. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who itisA. thatB. whenC. beforeD. since11. _______ t hat I was watching TV when he came to see me.A. It happenedB. What happenedC. That happenedD. It was happened12.The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him13.The Foreign Minister said, " ________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is14. ________ i s reported in the newspaper that the terrible flood has caused a loss of 10 million yuan.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. AsA. decidingB. to decideC. of decidingD. decide16.Was________ that I saw last night at the corner?A. it youB. not youC. youD. thatyourselfA. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that18. _______ t urn is_______ to clean the blackboard?A. Which... itB. Whose... itC. Which... thatD.Whose. .. that19.The seriously injured man has stopped breathing. will be no possibility of making him come to life.A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. ThisA. it possibleB. it wasC. that being possibleD.possibleA. a ruleB. it a ruleC. a rule thatD. arule it is22.He moved to a new flat because is only five minutes' walk from the new flat to his office.A. itB. thisC. thatD. thereA. for... beforeB. not for... thatC. for... whenD. notfor... thenA. with whichB. thatC. whichD. whatA. to pick upB. of picking upC. to pickD.picking upA. learnedB. learnC. will learnD.would learnA. hasB. could haveC. haveD. hadA. sinceB. untilC. whenD.before29. ________ the 1500's _________ the first European explored the coast of California.A. It is not until... thenB. It was until... thatC. It's not until... whenD. It was not until... that30.I just wonder _________ that made them so depressed.A. why it didB. what they didC. how it wasD. whatit wasA. when... thatB. that... thatC. that... whenD.when... which32. _______ , they all went to the lake to swim.A. It was a hot dayB. Being a hot dayC. It being hotD. For it was a hot dayA. itB. thatC. thisD.which34.—_________ seems to be something wrong with the machine.—Yes,_______ got a lot of noise.A. It... it'sB. There... it'sC. I t... there'sD.There... there's35. _________ a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.A. There areB. There isC. They areD. It isA. oneB. onceC. itD. herA. everythingB. itC. thatD.yourselfA. It is... There isB. There is... It isC. There is... There isD. It is...It isA. which... itB. that... itC. which... thatD. that...that40. ________ easy to do the repair. All you need is a hammer and some nails.A. You areB. That isC. There isD. It is Keys:1-5 CBCDD6-10 BABDB 11-15 ABDAB 16-20 ABDBD 21-25 BABBA26-30 ACDDD 31-35 DCABB 36-40 CBABD。
（完整word版）It用法练习题及答案
（完整word版）It用法练习题及答案It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点，尤其是it用于强调句。
其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行，偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。
一、要点点拔1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
1) －Who is the baby?－It‘s my teacher’s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不可用It) wants to see you．2．用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如：1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．2) It‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾，使句子显得平稳一些，能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由动名词表示，一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子，主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语，用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类：①It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.②It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that…。
It用法小结及练习
It用法小结及练习一．作代词（指天气、温度、时间、距离等或代替前文提到过的事物。
）1. 今天天气晴朗。
2. 今天是星期二。
3. 学校到我家10分钟的步行路程。
4.我有一本字典，它使我聪明。
5 我没有字典，你能借我一本吗？二. 作形式主语1.Playing computer games all day long is a waste of time.=It is a waste of time playing computer games all day long.2.To learn English well is important for us.=It is important for us to learn English well.3. That we students should be kind to others is necessary.=It is necessary that we students should be kind to others.总结：it还常用于以下句型中It is strange/ important/necessary t hat…(should) do…It is no use /no good /a waste of time doing sth.It is/was thought （believed，said，reported）that sb / sth do/ have done…= sb/sth is/was said to do/ have done…Exercises1:1).对我们来说学一门外语是必要的。
2).经常帮助同学她真是太好了。
3).据说杰克已经通过了考试。
Exercises2:1). Aids is said __ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have beenIt is said that Aids has been the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past few years.2).The flu is believed _______ by viruses(病毒)that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused3). ---Is Bob still performing?---No. He is said __ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left句型总结：It is said that Aids has been the biggest health challenge t o…It is believed that the flu is caused by viruses that---It is said that he has left the stage already ---三．it 作形式宾语，常用句型如下：(think, feel, make, find, believe, consider…) + it + adj./ n. to do/ doing / that…1)He feels it his duty to help others.2)We found it impossible to finish the work in a day.3)We thought it no good working all the time.4)He made it clear that we shouldn’t break the school rules.Exercises1.她发现用英语回答这问题很难。
(完整版)It用法练习题及答案
It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点，尤其是it用于强调句。
其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行，偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。
一、要点点拔1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
1) －Who is the baby? －It‘s my teacher’s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不可用It) wants to see you．2．用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如：1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．2) It‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾，使句子显得平稳一些，能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由动名词表示，一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子，主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语，用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类：① It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.② It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that… 。
(完整版)“It”用法及句型讲解与习题汇总,推荐文档
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解一、It用作实词表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物，前文中的this, that；替代前文中的内容；指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人；指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事；指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象……二、It用作形式主语替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
It 作形式主语的常见句型：1. 代作主语的动词不定式，其句型为(1) It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词：easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous…例It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license.(2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth.此处adj. 通常为描述人的形容词：kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate, thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy.例It's kind of you to help me with the problem.(3) It替代作主语的动名词的常见句型It's no good/use doing…It's (well)worth doing…It's (well)worth one's while doing/to do…It's (well)worth while doing/ to do例It's no use crying over spilt milk.2. It替代作主语的从句常见句型(1) It is + noun +从句例It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term at office.(2) It is adj. +clauseIt's surprising that… (should)………竟然……It's a pity/shame that…(should)………竟然……例It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of much importance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.)(3) It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clauseIt+surprise/delight/interest/disappoint/worry/disturb/annoy/amaze/bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that…例It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)(4) It verb (to sb.) that…= sb/sth verb to do(verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out , work out)例It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.)(5) It is v-ed that…=sb/sth is to do(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know）例It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)(6) It is v-ed that … (should)…(verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend例It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.三、It作主语的句型1. It takes sb. … to do…(=sb takes…to do…)某人用多长时间做某事例It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.)2. It's (just)(un)like sb. to do…（不）像某人做某事的风格例It was (just) like him to think of helping us.3. It's (about/high) time that… should /v-ed…是该做某事的时候了例It's(about/high) time that we should take action.4. It's the x-th time (that) … have v-ed…第几次做某事了例It's the third time that he has failed the driving test.5. It is/has been… since …continuous v-ed(延续性动词) 某动作已有多长时间不发生了例It's 10 years that he lived here6. It was(not)… before…过(不)了多长时间某动作发生了例It was not long before they arrived.四、It 作形式宾语用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
高中英语语法知识复习-It的用法讲解及练习60多题
⾼中英语语法知识复习-It的⽤法讲解及练习60多题It的⽤法It的⽤法在⾼考中也是重现率较⾼的语⾔点，尤其是it⽤于强调句。
其考查⽅式多通过“单项填空”进⾏，偶尔也出现在“短⽂改错”和“完形填空”中。
1． It was only when I reread his poems recently ___ I began to appreciate their beauty．A．until B．that C．then D．so正确答案：B 此题考查强调句，所以⽤that。
2． I hate ____when people talk with their mouths full．A．it B．that C．these D．them正确答案：A 此题考查it作形式宾语的⽤法，所以选A。
3．(短⽂改错)David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought it would probably lead to a village．正确答案：去掉it，因为定语从句中已有宾语which。
⼀、要点点拔1．代替上⽂中提到过的⼈或事物。
指代⼈时，⼀般⽤于⼩孩或⾝份不⼗分明朗的⼈。
1) －Who is the baby?－It‘s my teacher’s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不可⽤It) wants to see you．2．⽤于表达天⽓、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如：1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．2) It‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．⽤作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，⽽只是帮助把真正的主语移⾄句⼦后尾，使句⼦显得平稳⼀些，能借it 给移⾄句⼦后尾的主语有三种：⼀种由不定式表⽰，⼀种由动名词表⽰，⼀种由从句表⽰。
超详细的It的用法归纳总结（附习题及答案）!
超详细的It的用法归纳总结（附习题及答案）!
超详细的It的用法归纳总结（附习题及答案）！
一、It是代词
指除人以外的一切生物和事物，用来指代时间、季节、天气距离、环境。
在这里，i是一个虚词，没有任何实际意义。
例如:
①It is a quarter to eight now.
现在是八点差一刻。
②It is midnight. 现在是午夜。
③It is time for breakfast.
现在是吃早饭的时间。
④-What is the date today?今天几月几号?
--It is December 3rd. 十二月三号。
⑤--What season is it?现在是什么季节?
--It is summer. 夏季。
⑥--What is the weather like today?
今天天气如何?
--It is fine.天气很好。
--It is foggy and wet.天气多雾又潮湿。
⑧How far is it from the bus station to your home? 从汽车站到你们家有多远?
⑨It is around five miles to the shopping center.从这儿到购物中心大约有五英里。
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It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点，尤其是it用于强调句。
其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行，偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。
1．It was only when I reread his poems recently ___ I began to appreciate their beauty．A．until B．that C．then D．so正确答案：B 此题考查强调句，所以用that。
2．I hate ____when people talk with their mouths full．A．it B．that C．these D．them正确答案：A 此题考查it作形式宾语的用法，所以选A。
3．(短文改错)David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought it would probably lead to a village．正确答案：去掉it，因为定语从句中已有宾语which。
一、要点点拔1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
1) －Who is the baby?－It…s my teacher‟s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不可用It) wants to see you．2．用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如：1) It‟s half an hour‟s walk from here to our school．2) It…s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go toschool．3．用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾，使句子显得平稳一些，能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由动名词表示，一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子，主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It‟s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It‟s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语，用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类：①It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn‟t pass the exam.②It is strange (surprising, obvious ,true, good, possible, clear, etc. ) that…。
It was clear that they had no desire for peace.③It seems (happened ,turned out, etc.)that…It seemed that things were not as they expected.④It is said ( decided ,expected ,etc)that …It is said that the tickets have been sold out .4.用作形式宾语。
当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式,－ing短语或从句往往用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末,句子重心后移。
1) We find it difficult to learn English well in such a short time．2) We think it no use crying over spilt milk．3) We made it clear when and where we were going to have the meeting．5．用于强调句型，即“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who/whom+其它”句型之中。
使用该句型有以下几点请注意：①强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数.It was yesterday that I met your father in the street．②不管被强调部分是哪种状语，只能用that连接，不得使用where、when等连词.It was in the street that I met your father yesterday．③被强调部分为人时，可用who(主格或宾格)和whom(宾格)代替that，用that也行。
1)It was your father that/whom /who I met in thestreet yesterday．2) It was I that/who met your father in the streetyesterday．④强调句中也要注意主谓一致、人称一致和否定转移的问题。
1)It is they who are our friends．2) It was not untilten o'clock that we got home last night．⑤注意不要混淆强调句和其他从句。
It is was…that…为强调句标志，去掉后仍可组成一个完整的句子，只是没被强调,而其他从句一般不具备这一特征。
比较：1) It was ten o'clock when we got home last night．我们昨晚到家时已十点了。
2) It was at ten o'clock that we got home last night．我们昨晚是在十点到家的。
第一句不是强调句，when不可改为that,因为去掉it was和that后，只能组成“We got home ten o'clock last night．”这样一个不完整的句子；第二句是强调句，that 不可改为when．二、常用句型及考点I. 形式主语型1. It is clear (obvious，true，possible，certain…) that…2. It is important (necessary，right，strange，natural…)that…掌握本句型，应该记住所列举的形容词，并且记住that后的从句应用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)，should 可以省去。
3. It is no good (use) doing sth．4. It is a pity (a shame …) that…本句型中，that后的从句一般用虚拟语气(should 十动词原形)，should可以省去。
表示出乎意料，常译为“竟然”。
没有这种意义时，则不用虚拟语气。
5. It is time (about time，high time) that…本句型中that后的从句应该用虚拟语气。
6. It is the first (second…)time that…7. It is said (reported，learned…．)that…8. It is suggested (ordered…) that…本句型中的过去分词应该是表示请求、建议、命令等的词，that后的从句要用虚拟语气(should十动词原形)，should可以省略。
常译为“据建议；有命令……”。
9. It happens (seems，appears) that…10. It takes sb…to do sth．11. It doesn‟t matter whether…12. It is kind (of sb) to do sth．本句型中的不定式如果需要逻辑主语，则须要前置介词of，而句型中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语特征的形容词，常见的有bad，brave，careless，clever，cruel，foolish，honest，horrible，kind，lazy，modest，naughty, polite，rude，silly, stupid，wise，wrong等。
13. It is necessary ( for sb) to do sth．14. It is (just) like sb to do sth．本句型为“某人(恰恰)是……样子”。
用来表示赞扬或不满，若用否定式，则表示怀疑。
例：It's like him to leave the work to others．他就是这样的一个人，把工作推给别人。
15. It is up to sb to do sth．本句型表示“谊由某人做……”。
II．强调句型It is+ 被强调部分+that/who…本句型中被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。
强调的主语如果是人，that可以由who换用。
III．其他句型1. It is…since…本句型主句中用时间作表语，一般用现在时或完成时，since引导的从句常用瞬间动词的一般过去时态。
主句如用一般过去时，则从句用过去完成时。
2. It is…when…本句型中的when引导的是一个时间状语从句，主句中的it指时间，表语由具体的时间充当。
3. It looks (seems) as if．．．本句型中的as if引导一个状语从句，常译为“看起来好像……”。
如果与事实不相符合，则用虚拟语气．例1 It looks as if he is ill (真的病了) .例2 It looks as if he were ill (没有生病) . Exercises:一．单项选择1.It was at the gate ____ he told me the news.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when2.Is ____necessary to tell his father everythingA. itB. thatC. whatD. he3.Was it in this palace ____ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which4.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it5.Was it during the Second World War ____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then6.Is ____necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he7.I don't think ____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it8.Does ____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it9.It was not ____she took off her dark glasses ____ ,I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then10.Tom…s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn‟t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it11.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It12. Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A．now B．man C．that D．it 13．Our food and service are better than ________ used to be. A．it B．we C．they D．them14．________ appears to me ________ the report must be truth.A．That; it B．It; that C．It; it D．That; that 15．He feels ________ duty to help others.A．that he B．that his C．it he D．it his 16．Take ________ easy. The roads are icy.A．it B．them C．us D．you 17．The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan.A．that B．those C．them D．It18．—— Have you found the bike you lost yesterday?——Yes, I've found ________ already.A．it B．that C．the one D．that one 19.——I'm looking for a flat.——Would you like ____ with ____ garden? A．it; the B．it; a C．one; a D．one; the 20．________ was ________ who I met in the museum this morning.A．It; him B．It; he C．That; he D. That; him 21．It was in the rice fields ________ we had our League meeting.A．where B．that C．in which D．on which 22．________ you come to the party so late? A．Why is it B．Why it isC．Why it is that D．Why is it that23．—— Were all three people in the car injured in the accident——No, ___ only the two passengers ___ got hurt．A．they were; that B．there was; that C．it was; who D．there are; who24．I don' t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work .A．this B．that C．its D．it 25．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then26.It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began.A．while B．which C．that D．since 27．________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A．There B．This C．That D．It 28．It was about 600 years ago ________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A．that B．until C．before D．when 29．It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A．until B．that C．then D．So 30．I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full. A．it B．that C．these D．them 31．——Why don't we take a little break? ——Didn't we just have ________ ?A．it B．that C．one D．this32.Was it during the Second World War ____ he died？A．that B．While C．in which D．Then33.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship？A．now B．that C．it D．Man34.I don't think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．A．This B．that C．its D．It35.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language．A．There B．This C．That D．It36.It was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with face and an hour hand was made．A．that B．until C．before D．when37.____computers play such an important part in our daily life?A．Why it is that B．Why is it thatC．Why was it that D．Why is it38. Was it during the Second World War _____he died?A. that B. while C. in which D.then39. Is ____ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? A. everyone B.this C.her D.it 40. Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.now B.that C.it D.man41. I don‟t think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it42. She heard of a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that43. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A.it B.that C.which D.he 44. Does ____ matter if he can‟t finish the job on time?A.this B.that C.he D.it45.Tom‟s mother kept telling him that he should workh arder, but ____ didn‟t help.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it46.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it47.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It48.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____.A.it B.those C.them D.one49.It was about 600 years ago___the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when50.I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them51.It was only when I reread his poems recently____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so 52.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it53.It ____ you that ____ to blame.A.is;isB.is; areC.are;areD.are;is54.Was_____that I saw last night at the concert?A.it youB.not youC.youD.that you55.____ electricity plays such an important part in our life? A. Why is it that B. Why is itC. Why it is thatD. Why is that56.It was ____ he said _____ disappointed me.A. what; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD. that; what57.It was in the lab ___ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ___ they did the experiment.A.which; thatB.that; whatC.whom; thatD.which; where58.Many people now make a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this59.Someone is at the door, who is ?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he60.—It is raining cats and dogs.—.A.So it isB.So is itC.Neither it isD.Neither is it。