统练(综合练习六)答案
英语专业综合英语教程-第六册-课后练习答案(全)

Key to the Exercises--- An Integrated English Course - Book 6Unit 1 Technology in Reverse●Text ComprehensionI. CII. 1. F. Not all technology makes things complicated and wasteful; it is only retarded technology that makes things complicated and wasteful. Refer to Paragraph 1.2. T. Refer to Paragraph 5.3. F. It is true that the author acknowledges the great changes brought about by new technology, buthe believes these advantageous changes are often offset by a lot of technology-related waste. Refer to Paragraph 7.4. T. Refer to Paragraph 7.5. F. The author expresses his doubt in a sarcastic tone that cellular phones could really improvemarriages and save “family values”. Refer to Paragraph 9.● Language WorkI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. highly regarded, intricate, attractive2. a sudden increase3. an event that will make you feel upset for a long time4. can supposedly help, at the same time5. need to be able to use6. we receive so many press releases that we find it difficult to deal with them7. an age where hi-tech has brought us noticeably great changes8. supposed, get away from us/be unattainable9. consequence, people who know nothing about technology, impeding10. usually, insignificantII. Fill in the banks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. customized2. traumatized3. promotional4. paradoxical5. frivolity6. subscribers7. successors8. inanities9. institutionalized10. subsidyIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.1. are clogged with2. purports to3. a vista of4. bombarded…with5. exulted over6. scribbled all over7. find… alluring8. make a comeback9. call up10. tossed … into11. was eliminated12. compress… intoIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1. weak2. entrance to3. full of4. be compensated for by having the same amount deducted from his tax5. shows all the signs of6. excitement and danger7. spent the afternoon discussing8. increase her confidence9. very often10. quick diveV. Correct the errors in the following passage.VI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.1. millionaires2. computer3. breed4. programs5. companies6. generation7. popularity8. provide9. sales10. times11. valuable12. life● Translation1.The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.2.He’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer—it’s slow and complicated to use.3. He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.4. It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.5. The gold medal continues to elude her.6. Yo u’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.7. Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.8. I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door.9. There’s a smashing view from her office.10 The trip out there was swell, but the hotel was a bit crummy.II. Translate the following passage into Chinese.在我成长的房子里有一间屋子,我们把它称作图书馆。
英语专业综合英语Unit 6练习答案

Unit 6 Give Me Liberty, or Give Me Death课文I翻译1. 议长先生:我比任何人更钦佩刚刚在议会上发言的先生们的爱国主义精神和才干。
但是,对同样的问题,智者见智,仁者见仁。
因此,尽管我的观点与他们大相径庭,但是我仍要把自己的心里话一吐为快,并希望不要因此而被看做是对他们大不敬:现在不是讲客套的时候。
摆在议会面前的问题关系到国家的存亡。
我认为,这是关系到享受自由还是蒙受奴役的关键问题,而且正因为事关重大,我们的辩论就要做到各抒己见。
只有这样,我们才能弄清事实的真相,才能不辜负上帝和祖国赋予我们的责任。
在这种时刻,如果怕得罪人而闭口不言,我认为就是叛国,就是比对世上所有国君更为神圣的上帝的不忠行为。
2. 议长先生,对希望抱有幻觉是人的天性。
我们往往紧闭双眼不去正视痛苦的现实,而是倾听海妖蛊惑人心的歌声,让她把我们变成禽兽。
在为自由而进行艰苦卓绝的斗争中,这难道是聪明人的所作所为吗?难道我们愿意为对获得拯救如此至关重要的事情视而不见,听而不闻吗?就我来说,无论精神上有多么痛苦,我仍愿意获悉全部的真相和最坏的事态,并为之做好充分准备。
3. 我只有一盏指路明灯,那就是经验之灯。
除了过去的经验,我没有其他的方法去判断未来。
依据过去的经验,我倒希望知道,十年来英国政府的所作所为,凭什么使得各位先生有理由满怀希望,并欣然用来安慰自己和议会呢?难道就是最近接受我们请愿时的那种狡诈的微笑吗?不要相信这种微笑,阁下,事实证明那是放置在您脚下的陷阱。
不要被人家的亲吻把自己出卖了!请你们扪心自问,接受我们请愿时的和蔼亲善与遍布海陆疆域的大规模备战怎么会相称呢?难道出于对我们的爱护和和解,就有必要动用战舰和军队吗?难道我们流露过绝不和解的愿望,因此结果为了重新赢得我们的爱,而必须诉诸武力吗?我们不要再欺骗自己了,阁下,这些都是战争和征服的工具,是国王们采取的最后的辩解手段。
4. 我要请问先生们,阁下,这些战争的部署如果不是为了迫使我们俯首称臣,那又意味着什么?先生们能够指出还有其他的动机吗?难道在世界的这个地方,还有什么敌人值得大不列颠如此兴师动众,调集如此庞大的海陆军队吗?没有了,阁下,什么敌人也没有。
[应用]大学英语综合教程6课后练习答案
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Unit1When I first came into contact with online teaching,I had questions about the validity of this instructional medium.I would not know whether the student submitting the work was the same person who registered for the course.Online teaching also required rethinking how I deliver the subject matter,Without face-to-face communication,can I,via computer,make the students feel the same kind of enthusiasm and appreciate my sense of humor?My shy daughter’s experience proved to be very inspiring.She never spoke in class,but in the two online courses she took,she dived into discussions and posted her opinions.The online course began and things ran better than I had expected.The students all followed the directions well,and the discussion board was lively.I’ve never met any of my students but I got to know them by their work and I saw their learning attitudes develop before my eyes.I found that online education worked best with students who were very comfortable with the computer and willing to become part of a community built around the subject matter.And it required teachers to be willng to help build that sense of community and make the students feel the teacher was always there.刚接触网络教学时,我质疑过这种教学方式的有效性。
“统编”小学上册第六次语文第六单元全练全测(含答案)

“统编”小学上册语文第六单元全练全测(含答案)考试时间:80分钟(总分:110)A卷一、综合题(共计100题)1. 拼音填字:我和朋友们一起去(______)(kāi) 车,欣赏沿途的美景,真是太开心了。
2. 如何定义一个“恒星”?A. 发光的天体B. 冷却的行星C. 运动的气体D. 固态的岩石3. 月亮的引力对地球有什么影响?A. 引起潮汐现象B. 改变天气C. 影响昼夜D. 使地球旋转变慢4. 在校园里,我结交了很多____(hǎo)朋友,我们一起学习一起玩。
答案:好5. 太阳的表面主要由什么构成?A. 氧气B. 氢气和氦气C. 碳D. 铁6. 造句:他喜欢运动,__________篮球,__________游泳都非常喜欢。
7. 这个地方的风景真是____。
答案:迷人8. 阅读理解填空题:小朋友们在秋天的田野里_______,感受收获的喜悦。
9. 桃花流水窅然去,_______闲云野鹤。
答案:白10. 这幅画真是____!答案:美丽11. 填空题:我们要保护环境,_______大自然的美丽。
12. 太阳系中最大的行星是什么?A. 地球B. 火星C. 木星D. 金星13. 小鸡在农田里____(zǒu),寻找____(shí)物吃。
答案:走食14. 周末的时候我们去____山。
答案:爬15. 什么是卫星?A. 绕行星旋转的天体B. 一种飞行器C. 一颗流星D. 一种行星16. 床前明月_______,疑是地上霜。
答案:光17. 每当我感到疲惫,就会去_______,恢复精力。
(答案:休息)18. 阅读理解填空题:小猫咪在阳光下_______,享受着温暖的阳光和柔软的草地。
19. 什么是天文望远镜?A. 用于观测天空的仪器B. 一种普通的望远镜C. 一种摄影设备D. 用于研究天气的工具20. 造句:她的笑容很温暖,__________开心,__________热情都让人感到舒服。
21. 听力填字:小鸟在树上______,唱着动听的歌曲。
2023-3-石景山高三数学统练答案

石景山区2023年高三统一练习数学试卷答案及评分参考一、选择题(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) (1)A (2)C (3)B (4)D (5)A (6)B(7)A(8)D(9)B(10)C二、填空题(共5小题,每小题5分,共25分) (11)12(12)(0,1)3 (13)3(只要是3正整数倍即可)(14)2(,2)-∞ (15)①②④ 三、解答题(共6小题,共85分) (16)(本小题满分13分)解:(Ⅰ)因为ADB ADC ∠+∠=π,所以1cos cos 3ADC ADB ∠=-∠=-在ADC △中,因为(0,)ADC ∠∈π, 所以222sin 1cos ADC ADC ∠=-∠. 在ABD △中,由正弦定理得,sin sin AD ACC ADC=∠. 所以142sin 232sin 23AC CAD ADC⋅===∠.(Ⅱ)ABD △的面积为221sin 222DB DA ADB ⋅∠=,因为ADB ADC ∠+∠=π,所以22sin sin ADC ADB ∠=∠= 又因为3AD =,所以2BD =. 在ABD △中,由余弦定理得2222cos AB DA DB DA DB ADB =+-⋅⋅∠ 2213223292=+-⨯⨯⨯=.所以3AB =.(17)(本小题满分13分)解:(Ⅰ)设事件A 为“从第1组所有鸡冠花中各随机选取1株,株高增量为(7,10]厘米”,根据题中数据,第1组所有鸡冠花中,有20株鸡冠花增量为(7,10]厘米.所以()P A 估计为201402= (Ⅱ)设事件B 为“从第2组所有鸡冠花中各随机选取1株,株高增量为(7,10]厘米”,设事件C 为“从第3组所有鸡冠花中各随机选取1株,株高增量为(7,10]厘米”,根据题中数据,()P B 估计为162405=,()P C 估计为1234010= 根据题意,随机变量X 的所有可能取值为0,1,2,3,且 (0)()()()()P X P ABC P A P B P C ===, (1)()P X P ABC ABC ABC ==++()()()()()()()()()P A P B P C P A P B P C P A P B P C =++ (3)()P X P ABC ==()()()P A P B P C =(2)1(0)(1)(3)P X P X P X P X ==-=-=-=.所以,(0)P X =估计为21100;(1)P X =估计为1125; (3)P X =估计为350;(2)P X =估计为29100. 所以X 的分布列为 X 01 2 3P21100 112529100350所以EX 估计为012310025100505⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯=. (Ⅲ)132D D D ξξξ<<.(18)(本小题满分14分)解:(Ⅰ)证明:因为底面ABCD 是正方形,所以//AD BC ,BC ⊂平面PBC ,AD ⊄平面PBC ,所以//AD 平面PBC又因为平面ADF 与PB 交于点E . AD ⊂平面ADFE ,平面PBC平面,ADFE EF =所以 //EF AD .(Ⅱ)选条件①②侧面PAD 为等腰直角三角形,且,2PAD π∠= 即2PA AD ==,PA AD ⊥ 平面PAD ⊥平面ABCD , 平面PAD平面ABCD AD =,PA ⊂平面PAD ,则PA ⊥平面ABCD ,又ABCD 为正方形, 所以,,PA AB PA AD AB AD ⊥⊥⊥.以点A 为坐标原点,,,AB AD AP 方向分别为x 轴,y 轴,z 轴正方向, 建立如图所示空间直角坐标系A xyz -, 则(0,0,0),(0,0,2),(2,2,0),(2,0,0),(0,2,0)A P C B D 因为2AE E 为PB 的中点,则(1,0,1)E 从而:(2,2,2),(0,2,0),(1,0,1)PC AD AE −−→−−→−−→=-==,设平面ADFE 的法向量为:(,,)x y z =n ,则020AE x z AD y −−→−−→⎧⋅=+=⎪⎨⎪⋅==⎩n n ,令1x =,可得(1,0,1)=-n(方法2:因为PAB 为等腰三角形,则,,PB AE PB AD AE AD A ⊥⊥=PB ⊥平面ADFE ,则(2,0,2)PB −−→=-平面ADFE 的法向量)设平面PCD 的法向量为:(,,)a b c =n ,则2202220PD y z PC x y z −−→−−→⎧⋅=-=⎪⎨⎪⋅=+-=⎩n n , 令1y =,可得(0,1,1)=n 所以||1|cos ,|2||||PB PB PB −−→−−→−−→⋅<>==n n n 则两平面所成的锐二面角为3π z yFEPDABC选条件①③侧面PAD 为等腰直角三角形,且,2PAD π∠=即2,PA AD PA AD ==⊥ ,AD AB PA AB A ⊥=,可得AD ⊥平面PAB ,PB ⊂平面PAB ,则AD PB ⊥.又因为,,PB FD ADFD D ⊥=则PB ⊥平面ADFE ,AE ⊂平面,ADFE 则PB AE ⊥因为PA AB =,所以PAB △为等腰三角形,所以点E 为PB 的中点 又因为2AE PAB △为等腰直角三角形, 下面同①② 选条件②③侧面PAD 为等腰直角三角形,且2PAD π∠=, 即2,PA AD PA AD ==⊥ 平面PAD ⊥平面ABCD , 平面PAD平面ABCD AD =,PA ⊂平面PAD ,则PA ⊥平面,ABCD ABCD 为正方形, 所以,,PA AB PA AD AB AD ⊥⊥⊥. 又因为,,PB FD AD FD D ⊥=则PB ⊥平面ADFE ,AE ⊂平面,ADFE则PB AE ⊥因为PA AB =,所以PAB △为等腰三角形,所以点E 为PB 的中点. 下面同①②(19)(本小题满分15分)解:(Ⅰ)因为椭圆过点(03),,故3b = 12c e a ==,222a b c =+,则2a =, 故椭圆的标准方程为:22143x y +=.(Ⅱ)当直线1l 斜率不存在 12:1,:1l x l y =-=分别代入椭圆方程得:332626(1,),(1,),((22M N S T ---所以:3135||1,||1,2222PM PN =-==+= 2626||1,||1,PS PT =-=+ 可得:||||3||||4PM PN PS PT =,当直线2l 斜率不存在时,同理可得,||||4||||3PM PN PS PT =当12,l l 斜率均存在且不为0时,设直线1l 斜率为k ,则直线2l 斜率为1k-设直线1l 的方程为:1(1)y k x -=+,1122(,),(,)M x y N x y 由221(1)143y k x x y -=+⎧⎪⎨+=⎪⎩,得2222(34)(88)4880k x k k x k k +++++-= 212221220883448834k k x x k k k x x k ⎧⎪∆>⎪+⎪+=-⎨+⎪⎪+-⋅=⎪+⎩, 222111||(1)(1)11|PM x y k x =++-=++, 222222||(1)(1)11|PN x y k x =++-=++,同理可知:设直线2l 的方程为:11(1)y x k-=-+,3344(,),(,)S x y T x y342288883434k k x x k k --+=-=++, 234248834k k x x k --⋅=+, 2233321||(1)(1)1|1|PS x y k =++-++, 2244421||(1)(1)11|PT x y x k =++-++,则212212123434342(1)11|1|||||1|||||1|(1)11k x x x x x x PM PN k PS PT x x x x x x k ++++++==⋅++++++ 22222222537(43)34343444(,)434343534k k k k k k k k -++++=⋅==∈++-+ 综上所述:||||||||PM PN PS PT 的取值范围是34[,]43(20)(本小题满分15分)解:(Ⅰ)当1m =时,()e cos x f x x '=-,(ⅰ) (0)0f '=,又(0)0f =,所以切线l 方程为0y =. (ⅱ)()e 1sin x f x x =--解法一:()e cos x f x x '=-,因为π(0,)2x ∈,所以e 1x >,cos 1x ->-,所以e cos 0x x ->,所以()e cos 0x f x x '=-> 所以()f x 在π(0,)2单调递增,所以()(0)0f x f >=解法二:令()e 1x g x x =--,π(0,)2x ∈,则()e 10x g x '=->所以,函数()e 1x g x x =--在π(0,)2单调递增.所以()(0)0g x g >=,即e 10x x -->.令()sin h x x x =-,π(0,)2x ∈,则()1cos 0h x x '=->.所以,函数()sin h x x x =-在π(0,)2单调递增.所以()(0)0h x h >=,即sin 0x x ->. 所以()e 1sin 0x f x x =-->.(Ⅱ)()e 1sin x f x m x =--, ()e cos x f x m x '=-, 当1m ≤时,所以cos cos m x x --≥, ()e cos e cos x x f x m x x '=--≥,由(Ⅰ)知,()0f x '>, 所以()f x 在π[0,]2上单调递增.所以当1m ≤时,()e 1sin x f x m x =--没有极值点. 当1m >时,()e cos x f x m x '=-,因为e x y =与cos y m x =-在π[0,]2单调递增.所以()f x '在π[0,]2单调递增.所以(0)10f m '=-<,π2π()e 02f '=>.所以0π(0,)2x ∃∈使得0()0f x '=.所以当00x x <<时,()0f x '<,因此()f x 在区间0(0,)x 上单调递减. 当0π2x x <<时,()0f x '>,因此()f x 在区间0π(,)2x 上单调递增.故函数()f x 在π(0,)2上恰有一个极小值点,m 的取值范围是(1,+)∞.(21)(本小题满分15分)解:(Ⅰ)由条件①知,当2n ≥时,1n n a a -=-或14n n a a -=+. 因为20a <,由条件①知21a =-.所以τ数列的前四项为:1,1,1,1--;1,1,1,5-;1,1,3,3--;1,1,3,7-. (Ⅱ)若20a >,τ数列是等差数列.由条件①知,当2n ≥时,1n n a a -=-或14n n a a -=+. 因为20a >,所以25a =.假设τ数列中存在最小的正整数i (3i ≥),使得1i i a a -=-. 由条件①知,121,,,i a a a -单调递增,即均为正数,且125i a a -=≥.所以15i i a a -=--≤.由条件②知,则存在{1,2,,1}k i ∈-,使得14k i a a =+-≤.此时与121,,,i a a a -均为正数矛盾,所以不存在整数i (3i ≥),使得1i i a a -=-,即14n n a a -=+.所以τ数列为首项为1公差为4的等差数列. (Ⅲ)由2021m a =-及条件②,可得1-,5-,9-,…,2017-,2021-必为数列{}n a 中的项, 记该数列为{}n b ,有43(1506)n b n n =-+≤≤.不妨令j n b a =,由条件①,143j j a a n +=-=-或1447j j a a n +=+=-+, 均不为141n b n +=--;此时j 243a n +=-+或41n +或47n -或411n -+,均不为14 1.n b n +=-- 上述情况中,当143j a n +=-,241j a n +=+时,32141j j n a a n b +++=-=--=, 结合11a =,则有31.n n a b -=由5062021b =-,得350611517m =⨯-=即为所求.(以上解答题,若用其它方法,请酌情给分)。
综合练习题参考答案

综合练习题参考答案一、单项选择题1. B2. D3. C4. B5. D6. C7. B8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A15. D 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A29. D 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. A43. B 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. B57. C 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. A 62. C 63. D64. D 65. A 66. C 67. D 68. C 69. C 70. B二、多项选择题1. AC2. ABCE3. BCD4. ABCDE5. ABDE6. CD7. ACD8. AC9. ABC 10. ABCDE11. BCE 12. BCDE 13. BCE 14. ABCD 15. DE16. BCD 17. ABCD 18. ABDE 19. ACD 20. CD21. ABCDE 22. AE 23. BCE 24. ADE 25. BCD26. BDE 27. ABCE 28. ACD 29. ABCDE 30. BCE31. ABC 32. AB 33. CDE 34. AC 35. ABD1.备用金是指企业财会部门按有关制度规定拨付给所属报账单位和企业内部有关业务和职能管理部门用于日常零星开支的备用现金。
会计匕对备用金的管理:(1)备用金也是库存现金,首先应遵守现金管理制度的有关规帘.(2)备用金的具体管理方法分定额管理与非定额管理两种模式。
(完整版)综合教程6unit1答案

Unit One: A Class ActTEXT COMPREHENSIONIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. I was extremely excited when I imagined myself in attractive pictures like those of popular actresses in Hollywood.2. I felt so frustrated that I was on the verge of tears when I wondered, as I had done innumerable times, why the unsympathetic teacher would not overlook my clothes even once and see how hard I tried to comply with the school policy and how eager I was to participate in all the activities.LANGUAGE WORKI. Explain the underlined parts in each sentence in your own words.1). Because of the war, rationing was in place and most schools had relaxed their attitude towards proper uniforms, knowing how hard it was to obtain clothes.→ the amount of food, water, petrol or other necessary substances was limited; had become less severe or strict with2). Every day I would battle back tears as I stood in front of my peers, embarrassed and, most often, alone.→ hold back; schoolmates3). However, in my 12-year-old mind I had no choice but to see the punishment through. I knew it was very important not to let my well-meaning mother know about this ritual humiliation.→ endure the punishment; the embarrassment I had to go through every day4). ... if she ever told my father he would have instantly been on the warpath in my defence.→ so angry and likely to argue with my teachers in order to protect me5). There was none of my usual pleasure in putting on the cherished dress that day.→ the dress that I liked very much6). At assembly I didn’t bother to wait for the command but trudged up to the stage of my own accord to endure the sniggers of the other girls and the beady eyes of the deputy head.→ walked slowly and reluctantly to the stage without being asked to do so7). I consoled myself that I could at least lose myself in Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities fora while at the back of the class to recover and regain my composure.→ I cheered myself up with the idea; get absorbed in the story of A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens and not think about anything else; calm down and get back my self-control8). And then she came out with the most welcome sentence I had ever heard at that mean-spirited place.→ said unexpectedly; agreeable; vicious9). I floated through the rest of the day buoyed by the warmth generated by her thoughtfully chosen words.→ was in high spirits; feeling happier and more confident due to10). Although English Literature was her forte, that day Miss McVee taught me, and perhaps the whole class, a lesson in compassion that I have never forgotten.→strong point; instilled in me, and perhaps the whole class, a feeling of pity, sympathy and understanding for someone who was sufferingTRANSLATIONI. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in brackets.1).这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的。
2025年人教精通版六年级下册英语Unit 6综合检测试卷及答案

六 单项选择。(10 分)
( C ) 1. The boys are ________ football.
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. playing the
点拨:由are 以及选项可知,该句为现在进行时, 谓语结构为“be + 动词-ing 形式”; play 后直 接接球类名词,故选C。
12:00 p.m. 3. __h_a_d__lu_n_c_h___
2:00 p.m. 4. __ro_w__e_d_a__b_o_at__
5. __4_:0_0__p_.m__. took pictures, sang and danced
笔试部分(70分)
五 根据图片提示写出短语, 补全句子。(10 分)
四 听Lanlan 介绍她们班的一次春游, 完成思维导图。(10 分)
got on the bus 8:00 a.m.
got to the zoo A spring 1. ____8_:3_0__a_.m__. _ trip
made dumplings 2. __1_1_:_0_0_a_._m_._
Unit 6 综合素质评价
时间: 40分钟 满分: 100分
听力部分(30分)
一 同学们带来了世界各地著名景点的照片。听句子, 用 数字1~5 给下列图片排序。(5 分)
( 5)
( 1)
( 3)
( 2)
(4 )
二 听句子, 选择正确的答语。(5 分)
( B ) 1. A. It’s my dress. C. Thank you.
D. sing
点拨:由 “Listen”可知问句时态为现在进行时,其 谓语部分要用“be + 动词-ing 形式”, 故选C。
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北京市朝阳区2019~ 2020学年度第一学期期末检测
语文试卷答案及评分参考 2020.1
二、古诗文阅读(共16分)
(一)(共4分)
5.答案:千里共婵娟 (1分。有错该空不得分)
6.答案:四面歌残终破楚 (1分。有错该空不得分)
7.答案示例:露从今夜白,月是故乡明(共2分。共2空,每空1分。有错该空不得分)
(二)(共5分)
8.答案:①千嶂里,长烟落日孤城闭 ②报国(建功立业……) (共2分。共2空,每空1分)
9.答案示例: 我对“羌管”感受最深。悠悠羌管声起,透露着哀愁幽怨,我似乎感受到戍边将士思念家乡
却又归乡无望的悲凉。(共3分。“景或物”,1分;“感受”,2分)
(三)(共7分)
10.答案:D (2分)
11.答案:丙(2分)
12.答案示例:
杜甫在自家屋漏的情况下心忧“天下寒士”,且至死不悔;柳宗元在柳州期间关心百姓疾苦,变革当地风俗;苏轼
勤政爱民,身先士卒,保全徐州城。(共3分。“杜甫”“柳宗元”“苏轼”的表现各1分)
三、名著阅读(共6分)
13. 答案:① A ② C ③ B (共3分。共3空。对1空,1分)
14.答案示例:
我最感兴趣的好汉是鲁智深。他拳打镇关西,大闹桃花林惩罚周通,火烧瓦罐寺铲除强盗,嫉恶如仇,侠肝义胆。
我从中学到了对待不良社会现象的态度:面对恶势力,我们不能够漠不关心,要敢于站出来。
(共3分。人物,1分;事迹,1分;启示,1分)
四、现代文阅读(共21分)
(一)(共6分)
15.答案要点:①重现区域历史风貌 ②唤起乡村情感记忆(共2分。共两个要点,每个要点1分)
16.答案:C (2分)
17.答案示例: ①创新多样 ②持续增长 (共2分。共2空,每空1分)
(二)(共8分)
18.答案示例: 索姆和乡亲们品德的馨香 (2分)
19.答案示例:
“从山下到山上,再从山上走到山下,一块稻田又一块稻田,一条水沟又一条水沟”,这句话抓住索姆水路巡视走
过的路途,表现了索姆为了乡亲们稻田的丰茂不辞辛苦,突出了索姆作为“沟长”的尽职尽责。
(共3分。结合语句,1分;分析,2分)
20.答案示例:
不同意。旺达作为沟长时,自私懒惰;不当沟长后,对索姆冷嘲热讽;连他都被索姆感动,更能突出索姆高风亮节
的感染力,以及哈尼族乡亲们淳朴和谐的人际关系。(共3分。表明观点,1分;情节,1分;主题,1分)
(三)(共7分)
21.答案:丙 (2分)
22.答案示例: 寄托在鲁镇月夜行船看社戏、偷吃罗汉豆的讲述里 (2分)
23.答案示例:
李广田在诗中借“在这座古城的静夜里,听到了在故乡听过的明笛”,表达了对故乡的思念,他的乡愁表现为对故
乡生活体验的怀念;诗中又说“偶然间忆到了心头的……只是故园旁边的小池塘,萧风中,池塘两岸的芦与荻”,这里,
他的乡愁又传达了对故乡美好自然环境的依恋。
(共3分。结合诗句,1分;理解乡愁,2分)