高二英语下册重点短语

高二英语下重点短语 Unit 11 have sth in common with sb. 和某人有……共同之处 a manned spaceship 配备了人的宇宙飞船 leap to a conclusion 一下子得出结论 Look before you leap. 三思而后行 in store 即将到来，就要发生 have sth in store for sb 有…等待着（某人） The future has many great achievements in store for china. 未来有很多伟大的成就等待着中国。 It is likely that……很可能… (sb)be likely to do sth (某人)很可能做… set up 创建，创立 share sth 共享…… share sth with sb 和某人共享…… sth be home to sth ….是…的大本营，发源地，基地 return 回来，归还 return sth to sb 把……归还给某人 return to China=go back to China 回到中国 set foot in 踏进，进入 set foot on the soil of 踏上……的土地 run a company 经营公司 have a positive effect on sth 对……有积极的影响 rely on =depend on 依赖，依靠 come to life 恢复生气，活跃起来 come back to life 苏醒 arrange for sth 安排…, 准备… broad band 宽带 stand out 突出，优于 outstanding adj.显著的，突出的 put forward a plan 提出一个计划 put forward 提出，提前，推荐 rejuvenate the nation by relying on science and education 科教兴国 aim at 旨在，目的在于，企图，瞄准 love sb at first sight 对某人一见钟情 break through 突破，进展 breakthrough n. 突破性进展，成就 make the breakthrough 首创 a deadly disease 顽症，致命的疾病 in all shapes and sizes 各式各样 to name a few 举几个来说 in some cases 在一些情况下 in turn 反过来 view science and technology as key to the development 把科技看作是发展的关键

Unit12 make a living 谋生 apply for a job 申请工作，求职 remind sb of sth 使人想起某事，提醒某人某事； remind sb to do sth使人想起做某事，提醒某人做某事 take sth one step further 把……向前推进一步 lay the foundation of sth 奠定……的基础，打下……的基础 it/sb/sth is believed to be…=It is believe that…人们认为,据认为 set out to do sth＝set off to do sth＝start out / off to do sth出发/动身去做某事 set out /set off /start/ start out/start off for a place 前往某地 set out to do sth = set about doing = start to do/start dong sth 开始、着手做某事 the story that follows 随后的故事 in company with sb 和某人在一起 keep company with sb 和某人结交 keep sb company 陪伴某人 sth turns out to be = sth proves to be 某事（被）证明是…… on board在潜水艇上，船上，飞机上 from that day on=from then on从那时起 be surrounded by 被……所包围 wonder about sth 对……有疑惑 wander about 四处游荡 begin with sth = start with sth 开头说，以……开始 go on an adventure 做一次冒险 be drawn into 被卷入… be driven by 被… 驱使 dream of sth /doing sth 梦想（做）…; 梦见… throw light upon sth 阐明某事 hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事 hesitate about doing sth 对…犹豫不决 hesitate at nothing对…毫不迟疑 cut down 砍倒 cut up 切碎 unfold sth to sb 把…打开/展开给某人 unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of nature = unfold the deepest mysteries of nature to the world 把自然最深的奥秘展示给世界 fire screen 防火板，防火强

Unit13 turn sth upside down把…倒过来 benefit from 从…中获益 sth range from sth all the way up to sth 某物从…一直排到… range…from…to…=range between…and… “…在…和…之间变化” break down 分解，打破，破坏 at room temperature 在室温下 freezing point 冰点，零度 thus 1)=in this manner/way; so 这样，象这样 2)=hence, consequently 因而，因此 mix sth and sth 把…和…混合起来 mix with 和…相混 mix sth with sth 用…来搅拌… mix up 搅和，拌和 take advantage of =make use of 利用 be absorbed in 专心于 give off=release 放出，释放 call in sb=send for sb 派人去请 have fun on the beach 在海滩上嬉戏/玩耍 be sensitive to sth 对…敏感 compared to = compared with 和…比较起来（作状语）

Unit14 the content of the text 课文内容 the content of one’s character 人格的内容 content with sth 对…满意/满足 join hands 携手，联手，合伙 give a speech=make a speech 作报告，作演讲，演说 march on 向…进军，集会，游行示威 on the march 行军进行中 treat sb as sth 把某人当作…… treat sb well/bad/对某人好/坏 treat sb equally=treat sb with equality平等地对待某人 treat sb with respect 对某人尊敬 treat sb to sth 招待某人吃….… treat sb to beer 请人喝啤酒 treat sb for illness 给某人治疗疾病 a mixed-race marriage = mixed marriage 混种婚姻，不同种族的通婚 a mixed school 男女兼收的学校 mixed doubles 混合双打 forbid doing sth 禁止做某事 forbid sb to do sth /forbid sb sth 禁止某人做某事（反义词allow doing/allow sb to do） vote for/against sb/sth 投票赞成或反对某人或某事 have no right to vote 没有选举权(to vote 作定语) have no right to speak 没有发言权 fight for 为争取…而斗争 fight against 为反对…而斗争 fight to do sth 努力做某事 set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样 not……but 不是……而是 …… When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗 believe in 信任(=trust)，信仰 the American War of Independence 美国独立战争 the American Independence Day 美国独立日 treat sb equally to other people 和其他人一样平等地对待某人 regardless of（作状语）不理会，不顾 give a voice to sb 为某人代言 struggle for/against/to do = fight for/against/todo in part 在某种程度上 put sb in(into) prison 把某人投进监狱 die for a just cause 为正义目标而死 be separated 被分离，被隔离