英语高频次词组、单词
100个四级高频必考词,100四级个高频词组,语法,写作万能句型以及范文!!!
词：1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 习惯于4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕fluent 熟练的, 流畅的8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.19 collaboratee a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光词组：1. at the thought of一想到…-2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论-3. at will 随心所欲-4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有-5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解-6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，-7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地-8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。
高考英语词汇高频词组汇总
高考词汇高频词组汇总1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于某种感情或冲动2have a the ability to do sth. have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事3to the best of one’s ability 尽力4be about to do when…正准备做某事突然;;;5above all 首先,最重要； in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究6at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国7in sb.’s absence 不在时 in the absence of 人不在时 be absent from 缺席8be absorbed in 全神贯注于9access to 接近；进入10by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12be accompanied by 附有；伴随13according to 后面不接view,opinion…; in my opinion14collect accounts收账； open an account 开账户； keep accounts 记账 ;account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为15accuse sb. of…控告某人； charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人； Blame sb. for sth.责备某人16be accustomed to sth. to doing sth.=be used to sth.to doing sth.习惯于干某事17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知18come run across 偶然碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会19act as充当,担任 act out 表演对话、故事； act onupon 对;;;起作用20catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事； take action 采取行动21be active in 在;;;积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活22adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据;;;改写改编23add in 包括；加进去 add to 增加；加强 add… to 把;;;加到;;;上add up to 合加起来24be addicted to sth. doing sth. 嗜好;;;的；上了;;;瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向;;发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 anaddress of welcome 欢迎词27admit to sth. doing sth. 承认 28 in advance=beforehand 提前29 be of great no advantage to 对;;;大大有利毫无裨益 gainhave an advantageover优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for sb.’s advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against doing sth.劝某人不干某事33 be afraid of 害怕；担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事34 be after 寻求；追求 35 time and again 好几次35 be against one’s proposal 反对意见 go against nature违背自然stand against thewall 靠墙而立36 at the age of 在;;;岁时； be under age 未成年37 agree with sb. what 从句 ; agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal … agree on upon ;;;就;;达成一致意见38 ahead of time 在;;;前面 go ahead 继续；前进39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid对某人实施急救 40 aim at 瞄准 41 on the air用无线电、电视播送 in the air 在空中； by air 乘飞机； put on give oneself airs 摆架子42 all along 一直；始终 all over the countryworld遍及全国世界all alone 单独；独自地 all but 几乎；差一点43allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事44 let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along on with 在;;;方面有进展 take along with 随身携带46 not only…but also 47 be amazed at/ be amazed to do sth./ be amazed that..对/因;;;感到惊奇 48 amuse sb. 使某人开心; amuse oneself with因;;;而自得其乐 be amused at/by 对;;;感到有趣; to one’s amusement 令人愉快的是;;;47 make an analysis of 分析 48 in the ancient time 在古代 49 and so on/and so forth 等等50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气be be angry with sb.生某人的气51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因;;;使某人生气；52 one after another 相继53 answer for 对;;;负责 answer sb.’s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答54 be anxious about for 为;;;担心 be anxious to do 渴望急于做某事55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56in appearance 外貌上 make one’s appearance 登台 by/from all appearances 显然57apply…to…将;;应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于apply oneself to 专心致志于； apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对;;;进行探讨 60 approve of 赞同61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事；argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take sth. in one’s arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装63 arrange for 安排；准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事make an arrangement arrangements for…做好准备；安排64 as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上 65 as…as one can 尽力；尽可能 66 as to/with regard to 至于；说到 67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧 68 ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事69every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71associate..with…把;;;和;;联系起来 ; in association with …与;;;联手72be astonished surprised at the news 对;;感到惊奇 73 at the latest 最迟74 e attached to 附属于;;;；依恋； attach sth. to…把;;贴上把;;系在;;;上75attempt/try to do sth.make an attempt to do sth. 企图做;;;；attempt at sth. 试图获得76attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人； attend to 关心；照料77attract/capture/catch/draw/get one’s attention 吸引某人注意hold one’s attention on 将注意力集中于 devote one’s attention to 专心于turn one’s attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意78one’s attitude towards…某人的态度对;79 on the average按平均； above below average 平均以上下80be aware of 意识到,觉察 81 back and forth 来回地屋内82at the back of sb./at sb.’s back 支持某人；at the back of 在;;;后 lie on one’s back 朝天躺着 83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下84 go badwrong/hungry 变腐 85keeplose balance 保持失去平衡 ;be in the balance 悬而未决 86 ban prohibit sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止 87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以;;;为基础； be based on 基于on…basis=on the basis of 以;;;为根据；在;;;基础上88 battle against 向;;;开战； battle with 与;;;搏斗； battle for为;;;而战89 because of + 名词代词、 what 从句 90 make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上 91 before long不久 long before很久以前；as before 如从前91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事； beg for sth. 请求得到 beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事92 begin with 从;;;开始 93 on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.’s behalf 以某人的名义94 believe in 信赖 95 belong to 无被动语态属于96 beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解97 by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生；出生 give birth to 生产98 bit by bit 一点点地 do one’s bit 尽一点份 quite a bit 相当多比较： not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤 100 bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上 100 be blessed with有福气/幸运101 turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 102 blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒； blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸 103on board 在船火车/飞机上go on board 上船火车/飞机 104 be in the same boat 同舟共济105 keep body and soul together 维持生命活 106 book check in 办理登记手续107 borrow sth. from sb. 从;;;借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把;;;借出108 bother about 打扰 have bother difficulty/trouble/danger in doing sth. 干;;;有麻烦109from the bottom of one’s heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下110break down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断； break into 破门而入break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off突然停止 break through突围have/take a break 111 hold one’s breath 憋住气 lose one’s breath 上气不接下气take draw breath 歇口气 takedraw a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in out呼吸出112 in brief short=in short words 简言之 113 bring in 吸引；引进bring down 降低； bring forward 提出； bring up 抚育； bring about 产生；导致114 build up one’s health 健体强身； build a good reputation 树林名誉115 burn to the ground 把;;烧光； burn sth. down 焚为平地； burn up 烧旺起来116 burst out crying 爆发； burst into tears 突然爆发117 be none of sb.’s business 不关某人的事； on business 因公出差118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事119 by and by 不就以后； by and large 大体上120 call for 请求；要求； call at +地点名词访问；call in 召集； call out 大声叫； call up 打电话；回忆起make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给;;;打电话121 calm down 使平息 122 go camping 去野营 ; summer camp 夏令营123 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 124 call off=cancel取消125 take care of=look after 照料 126 care for 喜欢；想要127 carry away 运走；使失去理智； carry off 带走； carry on 继续；carry out 贯彻；落实128 in any case 无论如何 in that case 假若那样； in caseof 万一； in no case 决不129 be caught in the rain,the shower, a trap 遇雨；陷入圈套； catch up with 赶上130 cause and effect 因果 immediate cause直接原因131 be cautious of 谨防 132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会； in celebration of 庆祝133 perform the opening closing ceremony 举行开幕闭幕式； graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 134 for a certain reason 为了某种原因； be certain of 确信for certain sure 肯定地； make certain ofthat 从句保证134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑战； challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做;;;accept one’s challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做;;;challenge one’s interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意135 take a chancerisk 冒险；投机 136 change…for 用;;;换;;;;change ..into…把;;;变成 change one’s mind 改变主意136 be in charge of 处于控制支配地位 under sb’s charge 在某人负责下take charge 掌管；负责； take charge of sth. 控制或掌管某物137 check out 查明帐；办理离店手续 138 have no choice but to do除做;;外别无选择139 go to attend church 去做礼拜； go to the church 去教堂做其他的事140 clear away 收拾；散去； clear up 天气放晴 be goodclever at 擅长141 close down 关门 bring to a close 使;;结束 come to a close结束 be close to 接近142 collect stamps 集邮 143 combine…into 把;;;联合起来144 come about 发生； come down 下降；倒下； come to 达到；共计145 take command of 指挥； have a good command of 掌握语言146 compare with 和;;;相比; compare … to…把;;;比作147 compete with/against sb. 与;;;竞争；compete for 为;;;而竞争；compete with sb. in 在;;;方面与某人竞争 148 concentrate one’s mind attention on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在;;;148 be in good condition 处于良好状态 on no condition 决不； on condition that =if 只要 149 in conflict with 与;;;相冲突150 connect with/to 把;;与;;相连接/相联系 152 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事153 in connection with 与;;有联系 154 in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of …由于;;的结果 155 be considered as to be/ to do 被看作；认为156 consider/regard/think of / treat…as…认为看待;;;157 take into consideration 考虑到；顾及 158 consist of=be made up of 由;;;构成consist with 与;;;一致 159 consult sb. 向某人请教；consult with 与交换意见160 contrary to 违反；和;;;相反 on the contrary相反161 contribute to 有助于；促使 make contribution to 为;;;做贡献162 out of control 失去控制;under control 在控制下 163 convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事be convinced of sth. 相信某人 164 from all corners of the country来自全国各地165 corrupt the child 惯坏了孩子 166 at the cost of 以;;;为代价;at all costs 不惜一切代价167 count on sb./sth. 依赖指望某人/某物 168 lose courage 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气 169 in during the course of 在;;;期间170 in the crowds 在人群中；be crowded with 挤满了;;;171cry out for help 大声呼救 cry over 为;;;哭泣 172 be curious about 对;;感兴趣 173 cut up 切碎;cut off 切断 174 do damage good/ harm to …毁坏；对有好处坏处;;; 175 in danger trouble 处境危险麻烦； in danger of 在危险中 176 from dawn till dark 从早到晚177 in the darkdarkness 在黑暗中 178 out of date 过时的； make a date 定一个日期； bring sth. up to date 使;;现代化；make a date with ;;与某人约会；date back/from 回溯； go out of date过时 179 day after day 日复一日 day by day 逐日 the other day前几天; in a day or two 一两天内 180 turn a deaf ear to 不理会181 a great/good deal of 大量的后接不可数名词deal with 与;;;交易；处理182 put sb. to death 处死某人；sentence sb. to death 判死刑；183 in debt 欠债；pay off the debt 还清债务 184decide to do / be determined to do决定干某事 make a decision 做出决定185 declare war on 对;;;宣战 186 on the decrease 在减少中 decrease to 减少到;;;187 do a good deed 做一件好事 ; do the deed生效 188 be deep in thought 陷入沉思deep into the night 到深夜 189 without delay立即190 take delight in 以;;;为乐； to one’s delight 使;;;高兴的是 be delighted to do…高兴地做;;; 190 deliver sth.over to sb.把某物交给某人 191 take one’s departure from 告辞 bank deposit银行存款192 describe as 形容；描绘 give a description of 描述 ;beyond description 难以形容193 be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于；投身于 194 look sth. up in the dictionary ; turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典195 die of/from 死于 ;be dying for 渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事 196 differ from/be different from与;;不同 the difference between among ;;之间的区别； make a difference 产生差异；有影响196 get into difficulty 遇到困难 ; with difficulty 困难地; without difficulty 毫无苦难197in all directions in every direction 朝四面八方； in the direction of 朝;;;的方向198putkeep sb. at a disadvantage 使处于不利地位 ; to one’s disadvantage 对;;;不利199disagree with.sb./sth. 不同意某人的话；意见等 200 have a discussion on/ about 讨论 ; under discussion在讨论中 201 have a dislike for of 厌恶 likes and dislikes好恶； take a dislike to 讨厌 202 in the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离203 be distinguished as 以;;而着称be distinguished by 以;;;为特征；be distinguished for 因;;;而着名； be distinguished from 不同于；与;;;加以区别；distinguish… from 辨别；distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同 204 dive into 跳入 ;make a dive for 向;;;猛冲205 divide..into.. 把;;;分成 206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除207 do away with 结束；废除 do up 整理；收拾 do with 处理do sb. wrong 冤枉; have sth. to do with…和;;;有关 208 from door to door 挨家挨户地209 in doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问 210 up and down 上上下下；211 dozens of 很多的； by the dozen 按打计算 212 draw a useful lesson from 从;;中吸取有益的教训; draw back 往后退；draw up 车辆等开近；走近 213 dream of about 梦想dream of doing sth. 214 dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in + 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词穿衣服； dress up 打扮 215 drink up 喝光；drink to 为;;干杯;have a drink 喝一杯 216 drop in顺便拜访 drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人； drop in at a place顺便拜访某地 217 be drunk with 陶醉于 218 due to 由于 219 do one’sduty 尽某人的责任； on duty 值班 off duty下班220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做 be eager for /about sth.渴望某物 221 have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力 222 in one’s early thirties 三十出头 223 on the earth 在地球上on earth 究竟；到底 224 in the east of 在;;;的东部在该区域内；to the east of 在;;以东不在该区域内；on the east of 在东部与;;;接壤比邻224 further education 进修；生造 receive/get an education 受教育 225 be of no effect 无效come into effect 开始生效； have an effect on 对;;;产生影响 226 make an effortefforts to do 努力干； spare no effort 不遗余力； without effort 轻松地227 be employed in 忙于某事； out of employment 失业228 at the end of 接时间或空间名词在;;;尽头末尾；in the end=finally=at last 最后；终于by the end of接过去时间名词 ;;;到;;;结束时； make ends meet 量入为出； end up with 以;;;结束 229 enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得愉快230 equip…with…用;;;装备 equip… for…装备;;以备;;之用；231 in error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途 232 have a narrow escape 九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished 逃避惩罚 233 for example instance 例如； set anexample to sb. 为;;树立榜样 234 exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物235 on exhibition 展览中 236 existlie in 在于; come into existence 产生；出现 ;bring sth. into existence使某物出现；产生 237 expect sth. from. Sb.对某人给予;;的期望 expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高；as might have been expected 正如预料against/contrary to expectation 出乎意料beyond expectation出乎意料地 238 spare no expense 不惜代价; be experienced in 在;;;有经验 239 expose… to .使;;暴露在;;中； express an opinion发表意见；express oneself 表达自己的意思 240 keep an eye on 照看；注意 ;an eye for an eye 以牙还牙 241 face to face面对面地 lose one’s face 失面子make a facefaces做鬼脸；in the face of 在;;面前 read sb’s face 观察某人的脸色 242 in fact=actually=as a matter of fact实际上 243 fade away 退色；消退 ;fail in 在;;;方面失败 ;fair and square 光明正大的 244 fall ill 生病 fall fast asleep很快睡熟 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 fall over 跌倒 245 be famous well-known for 以;;而着名; be famous well-known as …作为;;而着名 246 fancy oneself as自视为fancy doing sth. 想象做某事 have a fancy for 爱好 247 far from 远非；决非；so far 到目前为止； as far as 就；至于 248 on the farm 在农场 249 put on fatweight 长胖 250 find fault with 抱怨；对;;;挑剔 251 do sb.a favour do a favour for sb. 帮助某人干… 252 in favour of 赞同 253 for fear of 惟恐； in fear of 担忧 for fear that 为防;;;起见 254 feed oneself自己吃东西;feed on=live on 以;;;为食feed up with 因多而厌烦 feed… to…用;;;喂养； feed…on/ feed… with 用;;;喂养 255 feel like doing sth. 想要做 ;feel one’s way 摸索着走256 at the fewest至少；no fewer than 不少于；fight one’s way 打开一条路fight against/with 与;;战斗； fight for 为;;;而斗争 257 figure out 计算出figure on 料想；估计258 fill in 填写 fill…with 用;;;把;;;装满 be filled with 充满了259 find oneself 在不知不觉中猛然发现 260 finish up 完成261 catch fire失火 be on fire着火 set fire to 纵火 make a fire 生火262 hold firm 抓牢 stand firm 站稳立场 be firm strict with 对;;;要求严格263 fix a date for a meeting 确定会议的日期 fix one’s eyes on 注视 fix one’s mind/attention on 集中某人的思想/注意力于;;; 264 be in flower 开花状态come into flower 开花动作 265 focus one’s attention/thoughts/efforts on 集中注意力于 266 as follows 如下; followtakesb.’s advice 听某人的建议follow the example of 以;;;为榜样 267 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人；fool sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人干某事 268at the foot of 在;;;脚下 ;rise toone’s feet 站起来269 be for 赞成 be against 反对 for a time暂时；一度 for one thing…for another 一方面;;;另一方面； for the moment=for the time being 暂时270 by force 强迫地 ;put…ininto force 实施 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某271 forget +doing/having done/to have done 忘记曾经做过某事；forget to do 忘记要做某事 272 forgive sb. fordoing sth. 宽恕某人干 273 fill outin a form 填表；in the form of 以;;;形式 274 the former…the latter 前者;;;后者 275 be fortunate in 在;;;方面很幸运; try one’s fortune碰运； make a fortune 发财276 be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事;be free from 不受影响 ;be free from danger 脱离危险 ;set free 释放; get sth. for free 免费获得某物; 免费 free of charge 在in one’s free/spare time 某人闲暇时间 277 make friends with 与;;交朋友 be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好 278 be frightened at of doing sth.对;;感到恐惧 frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 279 be made of由;;制成看得出原材料； be made from 由;;制成看不出原材料；be made in 产于某地 be made up of 由;;组成 280 in front of 在;;前面在范围之外；in the front of 在;;;的前部分在范围之内 281be full of=be filled with 充满 ;282 for fun开玩笑 make fun of sb. 同某人开玩笑 283 furnish sb. with sth.= furnish sth. to sb. 用;;;装备某人 284 in the future 在将来 285 gain/lose weight 增加/减少体重 286 in general 大体上 287 get hold of 抓住 288 get rid of 除去289 get along on 进行；相处 290 get in a word 插话 291 get down to sth.doing sth.开始认真干 292 get over克服；摆脱 293have a gift for 对;;有天赋 294 give away 送掉；分发奖品等 295 give in屈服 296 give off 发出蒸汽；气味;297 give out 散发；分发 298give up 放弃 299 give way to 让位于 300 give one’s regards/greeting to向;;;问候好 301 take/give a glance at 对;;;一瞥 at the first glance 第一眼 glance at对;;;一瞥 302 go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情 ; go on with 继续做某事 303 be good at 善于 be good for 对;;有益；for the good of 为;;利益 It’s no/some/any good +doing sth.做干是无有用的 304graduate from 毕业于 305grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解 306 a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可数名词 a great good many+可数名词的复数 307 offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬308 grow up 长大 ;grow into 发展为 309 on guard 在岗上； keep guard 放哨 310 guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. inout 领着某人进出311 get into form the habit of 养成;;;的习惯； break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯； out of habit 出于习惯 312 by hand 用手工；from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中；hand in 上交；hand out 分发；givelend sb. a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面;;;另一方面 313 hang on=hold on 不挂断电话 hang up=ring off挂断电话 314 have a word a few words with ; 和;;讲句话 have words with sb. 与;;;吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 与;;;很有没有关系315 from head to foot 浑身 head for 朝;;行走； hold one’s head high 趾高气扬316 be in goodpoor,bad health 健康不健康;heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 记住某事 ;put one’s heart into 用全部精力做某事317 can’t help to do 不能帮忙做 can’t help doing 禁不住做 318 say hellosorry to sb. 向某人问好道歉 319 help oneself to 随便用吃;help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of with one’s help 在;;帮助下;help out 帮助解决困难320 hesitate at/about/over sth. 对;;;迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事321 on /for hire 供租用 ;322 hold back 阻止 ;hold on 坚持下去;hold up 举起; 阻挡 take catch,get,seize hold of 抓住 323 on holiday 在休假中takehave/spend one’s holiday 度休假 324 be/feel at home 感觉舒适 ;on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上 325 in honour of 为;;纪念;;; pay givehonour to 向;;致敬 326 in hope of in the hope of/in the hope that 怀着;;;的希望 327 be in hospital 住院328 go hungry 挨饿 ;be hungry for 渴望 329 hurry away off匆忙离去; ina hurry 匆忙 330 speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话 331 impresssth. on/uponsb.使某人对某物印象深刻；be deeply impressed by 对;;;印象深刻 333 increaseto 增加到指总数 ; increase by 增加了指幅度334 for an instant 一瞬间 ;the instant 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句 =as soon as一;;;就 ;;;; in an instant 立刻；马上335 instead of= in place of 代替 336 intend to do sth. 企图做;;;intendsb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 337 with the intention of 抱有;;目的 338 takehave,feelno interest in 对;;感不感兴趣 ; to one’s interest使某人感兴趣的是;;; ； with interest 怀着兴趣； be/feel interested in 对;;;感兴趣 339 introduce sb oneself to sb.else 把某人自己向他人介绍 340 join…to…把;;;和;;;连接起来; join up 连接起来 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join sb. in…参加某人某项活动 341 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑；make a joke about sb. sth. 以某人物为笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到;;;去旅行 342 to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是..343 judge byfrom 依据;;来判断 344 jump off 跳下离； jump onto 跳到;;;上345 keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 记住 ;keep out 不让进入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持；继续 keep watch守望; keep one’s promise 履行诺言346 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 347 kick off 踢落； 348 of a kind 同一类的； all kinds of=of all kinds 各种各样的 349 getfalldown on one’s knees跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服 350 know ofabout 间接知道；了解 351 make oneself known to 向某人介绍自己 352 to one’s knowledge 据某人所知 353 for through lack of 因为缺乏; lack in 在;;方面缺乏 354 at large详细地; by and large 总的说来355 to the last直到最后356 latefar/deep into the night 直到深夜357 sit/stay up late 熬夜 358 pass the/a law 通过法律/法令;break the law 违反法律;go to lawagainst sb. 打官司 359 lay the table 摆好餐具； lay aside 放在一边； lay down 放下； layoff 解雇； lay stress emphasison 强调 360 lead to 导致；通向 lead sb. by the nose 牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路 ;lead sb.in doing 领导某人干 361 leak out泄漏 learn of 间接了解到 362 not../. in the least一点也不 363 leave alone 别管 leave…for leave for离开;;前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.给某人留口信;364 give a lecture 做演讲 365 at length at last最后 366 attend one’s lesson 听某人的课； give sb. a lesson 给某人上课； teach sb.a lesson 给某人教训； do one’s lesson 做功课 367let alone 更不用说; let out 泄露 368 by letter 以书信形式369 at liberty 得到许可 370 come back to life 复活;give one’s life to 为;;;而献身371 in line排队； line up 排队 372 make a list 列表； as is listed abovebelow如上下所列 373 little by little 逐渐地 ;live through 度过 ;live out 活过某一段时间 live on 靠;;;生活 374 as so long as 只要;;; long after 在;;后不久； no longer/not…any longer 不再 It’s not long before ;;;不久;;就 long for 渴望 375 look about around 环视;look back upon 回顾;look down uponon 看不起 ; look forward to介词盼望；look into 调查 ;look onupon as…把;;;看着;;; look out 当心 ;look through 浏览 376 lose heart 失去信心 be lost in thought 消失在;;;中377 at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss弥补损失 378 fall in love with 爱上;;; 379 go mad crazy 发狂 drive sb. mad使某人发疯 be mad aboutfor 对;;着迷 380 be made into 制着成产品 ;findmeet one’s match 遇到对手 381 no matter what/how/where 无论什么/怎样/哪里； in the matter of 在于；就;;;而论 382 in the meanwhile=at the same time 同时；383 by means of 凭借；用 ; by all means务必； by no means 决不； by this means通过这种方式384 meet sb’s wishes 达到某人的愿望； meet with 遭遇意外；偶然碰到385 in memoryhonour of 为;;;纪念 ; from memory 凭记忆 386 as mentioned above 如上所述； not to mention 更不用说； make mention of 提及387 make a mess of 弄乱 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混乱,一团糟388 leave a message 留话； take a message for sb. 捎口信； 389 in the middle of 在;;中间 390 keepbear sth. in mind 记住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回忆某事 ;make up one’s mind 决定心;speak one’s mind 说出心里话; keep one’s mind on 专心于 391 the minute/moment…名词词组连词用=as soon as 一;;;就;;;392 make a mistake 犯错误 393 mix up 搅和；混淆 ; beget mixed up 混杂394 makeearn money 赚钱； collect money 筹款； save money省存钱395 more or less 或多或少 396 many more 后接可数名词复数； much more后接不可数名词 397 no more=not…any more 不再 398 no more… than 用于表达双方否定,“两者都不”；not more…than 用于表达“前者不如后者” 399 make the most of 充分利用 400 all by oneself 自己 401 by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以;;为名 ; in name 只在名义上； in one’s own name 以某人自己的名义 402 by nature 天生的 403 there is no need to do sth. 没有必要干某事; in need of 需要 404 no sooner… than= hardly…when 用于倒装句一;;;就;;; 405 not…nor…nor .. 既不;;;也不;;也不;;;406 lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走； turn up one’s nose at 瞧不起； nose to nose=face to face 面对面地 407not only…but also 不但;;;而且 408 not… but 不是;;;而是 not…until直到;;;才;;; 409 from now then on 从现在那时起 ;now that=since 既然；由于; by now 到现在;till now 直到现在 410 take office 就任职；resign leave office 辞离职； in office 执政,任职 411 once in a while 偶然412 one after another=one by one=one after the other 一个个地,一个接一个 413 by oneself 独自地 414 be open to 乐意接受； come into open 公开； open up 开发；开辟 415 have a good opinion of sb. 对;;;印象好 416 in one’s opinion在某人看来 417 whether…or…是;;;还是不是;;; 418 or else= otherwise 否则 419 in order 按顺序 420 owing to thanks to 由于 421 on one’s own 独自,独立 422 be parallel with 与;;;平行, 与;;;并列423 participate in a discussion 参加讨论; 424 in particular=particularly尤其；特别 425 pass by 从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去 ; pass through 穿过；经历 426 pay attention to 注意 427 pay a visit to 访问某人/地方 428 at peace 处于和平局面;keep the peace 维持治安 429 in person=personally 亲自； in the person of 代表；以;;的资格 430 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 431 pick out 挑选； pick up 拾起；用车接人用车载物 432 take place 发生; take one’s place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在适当的位置 433 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 434 on the playground 在操场上 435 in point of 就;;而言;on the point of 即将;;之时; to the point 中肯; to the point of 达到;;;的程度 436 polish up 擦亮光,温习功课437 put into practice 实行,成为现实; put theory into practice 把理论与实践结合 438 sing sb’s praise think highly of sb. 赞扬某人； in praise of 为颂扬;;; 439 without prejudice 无偏见 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 对;;;有偏见成见440 make preparations for =prepare for 为;;;做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事 441 prepare sb. for 使某人为;;;做好准备； be/get well prepared for sth./to do sth. 对;;;有充分准备 442 at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暂时 ; up to the present 直到现在 443 preserve…from 保护；保藏;;;以免 444 under the pressure of 在;;;压力迫下 445 raise/bring up the price 提价； reduce/bring down the price 降价； the price go up 价格上升； the price go down/ fall 价格下降 446。
英语高考高频单词词组总结
英语高考高频单词词组总结高考高频词汇,下面的这些词汇都是根据近年来高考真题,总结出来的最容易考的英语单词,也是出现频率最高的单词,不论是英语阅读还是听力中都是常客,大家可要好好学习了!!1.alter v.2.burst vi./n3.dispose vi.4.blast n.5.consume v.6.spl it v.7.spit v8.spill v.9.slip v. 10.slide v. 11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 13.budget n. 14.candidate n. 15.campus n. 16.liberal a. 17.transform v. 18.transmit v.19.transplant v. 20.transport vt. 21.shift 22.vary v.23.vanish vi24.swallow v. 25.suspicion n. 26.suspicious a.d a. 28.tender a. 29.nuisance n.30.insignificant a.31.accelerate 32.absolute a. 33.boundary n.34.brake n. 35.catalog n. 36.vague a.37.vain n.38.extinct a.39.extraordinary a.40.extreme a. 41.agent n.42.alcohol n.43.appeal n./vi.44.appreciate vt. 45.approve v.46.stimulate vt. 47.acquire vt.48.accomplish vt work n. 50.tide n. 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. b other v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) 276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. z one n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做) 419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shall ow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有。
英语四级高频词汇总结归纳
英语四级高频词汇总结归纳词汇，又称语汇，是指所有词语的总称。
中文词语是指有独立意思，由两个或以上的字组成的词。
词汇随着时代的发展演变，成为人们交流沟通、获取知识的实用工具。
下面是为大家整理的有关英语四级高频词汇总结，希望对你们有帮助!目录★英语四级高频词汇总结★英语四级机考★英语四级模拟作文★英语四级高频词汇总结damage: 法律用语中是“赔偿金”的含义。
daring: “大胆，勇敢的”。
dawn: 名词表示“开始，来临”，动词词组“dawn upon xxxxy”表示“理解，明白”。
deal: 这个词的构词能力很强，中文只能随着后面的名词变化，比如“deal a heavy blow”就表示“给…以沉重的打击”。
defend: 国防中是“保卫”，法律场合是“辩护”。
xxxx: 这个词做动词的时候表示“深思”。
xxxx: “发送，传送”，多用于发送信息，消息，邮件等场合。
xxxx: 名词“存款，押金”。
deputy: 用在有些头衔的前面表示“副职”，比如“deputy prime xxxxr”是“副总理”。
desert: 动词“抛弃”。
xxxxd: 形容地点表示“荒无人烟的”，形容人的心情则表示“孤独，沮丧的”。
xxxxle: xxxx xxxx of xxxxry xxxx中的解释“xxxxng that isxxxxle is worth having or doing”，如果用中文来解释，就是“很好”。
xxxxte: 形容人做事“拼命，买力气”。
xxxxd: xxxx xxxx of xxxxry xxxx对这个词的解释为“not x xxxgto or xxxxg xxxxd in xxxxng in an xxxxalway”，有点象“xxxxt”，表示“超然物外，不关心”。
xxxx: 这个词的英语解释为“xxxxly form /xxxx”，含义为“逐渐形成或获得”，翻译时要根据后面的名词来处理，比如“xxxx an idea”表示“形成观点”，“xxxx axxxx”中文是“得病”。
(完整word版)英语六级高频词汇词组
短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开，强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏，出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断，插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发，发生through 突围，突破2）取得突破性成果up ①打碎，粉碎②终止，结束③散开，驱散2. bring about 导致，引起around ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落，打倒②降低forward 提出，提议②提前out ①1)生产，制造②出版，推出③使显出，显露up 养育，培养3．call for ①叫(某人)来②要求，需求in 叫(某人)进来，招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4．come about 发生，产生·across 偶然遇见，碰上along ①出现，发生②进步，进展around ①苏醒，复原②顺便来访down 得，患(病，尤指传染性疾病)off 发生，举行②成功，奏效③脱落，分开on (表示鼓励，催促等)快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及，谈到up 出现，走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于，比得上up with 提出，想出(计划，答案，回答等)5．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减，缩减down (尤指数量，数额上)削减，减少in 插嘴，打断②超车抢档off 切断，中断out 割去，删去6．get away ①走开，离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解，讲清楚along ①前进，进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着，触及②意指，意思是by ①通过，过得去，尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下，记下down to 开始认真对待，认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病，悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难)，解决(问题)through ①干完(工作)，完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等)④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7．give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输，让步，屈服②交上，呈上off 释放出，散发出out 分发，散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同，支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守，遵循for ①去请，去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查，研究②从事，参加off 爆炸，响起②停止运行，(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看，检查②复习through ①遭受，经历(苦难等) ②审查，检查，搜查③(法案)等被通过，(计划等)被批准9．hand down 把……传下来in 交上，递交on 把……传下去out 分发，发给over 交出，移交10．hang about 闲荡，徘徊on 等待片刻，不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去，抓紧不放③有赖于，取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇，退缩不前②阻挡，阻止……发展③保守(秘密等)，隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求)，不屈服up 阻挡，使延迟②举起，承载12. keep back 隐瞒，保留②阻止，抑制down ①压缩，抑制②压制，镇压off (使)不接近，(使)让开to 遵守，信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去，(使)不停止②坚持，保持up with 跟上，不落后13．1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存，储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定，制订out 安排，布置，设计②摆出，展示14．1et down ①放下，降低②使失望off ①放(炮，烟火)，开(枪) ②免除(工作，约束，责任等)③宽容，从轻处理15．1ook back ①回头看②回顾，回忆down on 看不起，轻视in 顺便访问，顺便看望into 调查，过问on 观看，旁观out 注意，留神over (简短地)审视，检查，浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典，书籍中)查找16．make for ①走向．．，向．．．前进②有助于，促成out ①看出，辨认出②理解，明白③开列(帐单，收据等)up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18．pull down ①拆毁，拉倒②拉下，降低in (车)停下，进站，(船)靠岸out ①拔出，抽出，取出②(车，船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难，度过难关up (使)停下19．put aside 储存，保留across 解释清楚，说明away 拿开，收起down ①记下，放下②镇压，平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻on ①穿上，戴上②上演，演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格，速度等)⑤提供食宿，投宿up with 容忍，忍受20．run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到....out 用完，耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿，普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理，安排off 给……送行to ①注意，负责，照料through 看穿,识破22．set aside ①拔出，留出②把……置于一旁，不理会about 开始，着手apart ①使分离，使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟，延缓，阻碍②使花费down 写下，记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23．stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)for ①代表，象征②主张，支持out ①突出，醒目②杰出，出色up for 拥护，维护，坚持(权利，真理，信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对，抵抗②经得起，顶得住24．take after (在外貌，性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解，拆卸，拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解，拆卸，拆开②记下，写下in ①欺骗②领会，理解③接纳，接受，吸收④容纳，包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动，事件等)占去，占据25．turn down ①拒绝②关小，调低in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯，离开……转入另·一条路on 接通，打开out ①结果是，(最后)证明是②制造，生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交，移交to ①变成②求助于，借助于up ①出现，到来②开大，调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖，信任difficulty in难题，难事delight in喜欢，乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长，增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功，有好结果trust in相信，信任6．N．+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病，为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事)，照料choice of选择，任选density of密集，稠密doubt of／about怀疑，不确定echo of回声，附和者，应声虫extent of程度，范围glimpse of一瞥，瞥见hint of暗示，迹象identity of身份intention of意图，意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏，不足love of爱好，喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据，证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动，匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法，方式，手段7．N．+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见，评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖，依靠effect on对……有效果，影响emphasis on强调，重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on／to慈悲，同情operation on手术outlook on见解，见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖，依靠remark on意见，评论8．N．+toaccess to进入(权)，通道admission to入学，入场(券)answer to回答approach to方法，(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍：障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口，大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣，不关心key to关键，答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制，反抗，反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9．N．+withacquaintance with／of认识，结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题，毛病sympathy with/for同情，同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10．N．+overadvantage over利益，优势anxiety over担忧，忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先，优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1．adj．+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷；因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观，有信心particular about对……很讲究，挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑，担心2．adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓，笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3．adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利，方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了，未赶上qualified for对……合格，有资格responsible for对……负责；是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4．adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5．adj．+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于，从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6．adj．+ofaware of意识到……，知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色，特征confident of确信，相信considerate of体谅……，替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求，不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知，不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7．adj．+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感，感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于，有益于blind to对……不明，没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于，等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于，次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反，在……对面peculiar to限于，是……特有的preferable to比……更可取，比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……，易受……的支配superior to优于，高于8．adj．+withacquainted with对……精通，了解．associated with联系到……，联想到……consistent with与……一致，与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平，同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于，对……满意形容词段与练习（30题）1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number of people who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点，每年都有一至两道试题。
中考英语高频词汇词组语法,重难点语法辨析
【冠词】1. a /ei, ə/ an /ən, æn/art. (用于单数可数名词前，表示未曾提到的) 一( 人、事、物)用途①泛指一类人或事物；②泛指某类人或物中的任何一个;③表示数量“一”；④用在表计量单位的名词前，表示“每一”;⑤用在一些固定词组中a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前; an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前。
例句：I want to be an English teacher because English is a useful language.我想成为一名英语老师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。
There is a map of China on the wall in my bedroom.在我卧室的墙上有一幅中国地图。
2. the /ðə; ði:/ art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事物用途①特指某个人或物;②指双方都知道的人或物;③指上文已提到过的某人或某物;④用在独一无二的名词前;⑤用在表示方向、方位的名词前;⑥用在形容词最高级、序数词前;⑦用在单数名词前表示一类人或物，强调整个类别;⑧用在江河、海洋、湖泊、群岛、山脉的名称前;⑨用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
例句：Bill bought a useful book. The book is very interesting.比尔买了一本有用的书。
这本书非常有趣。
Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in the east of China.青岛是一座位于中国东部的美丽城市。
Berlin is the capital of Germany.柏林是德国的首都。
【名词】3. ability /əˈbɪlətɪ/ n.能力;才能词组have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事例句：If you often watch English movies, you’ll improve your ability of spoken English.你如果经常看英文电影，你将会提高你的英语口语水平。
中考英语高频词短语
come from来自
from time to time时不时地；偶尔
be across from在对面
far from远离
be different from与...不同
from now on从现在开始
through
prep.穿过，从一端到另一端；adv.从一端到另一端；完全地
make up编造；化妆；组成
take up开始从事；占据（时间、空间）
down
prep.向下；在下面
lie down躺下
sit down坐下
put down放下；记下
write down记下；写下
calm down冷静下来
take down记下；取下
die down减弱；逐渐消失
slow down减速；使放松
worry about担忧
talk about谈论
be about to正要做
away
adv.从...离开；走开；不在
put away放好
blow away吹走
give away赠送
run away逃跑
throw away扔掉
wash away冲掉
move away搬走
go away走开
pass away去世
depend on依靠；依赖
put on穿上；发胖；上演
hold on等一等（别挂电话）
live/feed on以...为食；靠...谋生
from
prep.从…起；
从……开始；来自
hear from收到...的来信
keep...from阻止；远离
learn from向...学习
stop...from阻止；制止
高中常考英语高频单词
高中常考英语高频单词今天为上海高中同学整理了近5年高考英语常考的690个高频词汇+526个高频词组~.需要PDF打印版，请关注我，后台回复“英语词汇”即可免费获得。
【690个高频词汇】1. alter v. 改变,变更2. burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48. acplish vt .完成,到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n.痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62.academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n.庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundanta. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. thePacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. pete vi. 竞争,比赛244. petent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. petition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. munity n. 社区,社会275. mit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. ment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. parative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. edy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做,答应349. unique a.唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362.arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt.任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a.相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436.gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440.interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453.breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468.rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514.deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt.估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt.超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558.incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560.infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564.ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566.jail n. 567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacturevt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580.mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n.梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a.热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n.商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614.ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644.elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 有利的,顺利的653. favorite a.特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662.liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才,天赋671.genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677.glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt.强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群526个高频词组A1.a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加（add up to）10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到B81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法C131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. e in contact with 与…取得联系142. e out of sth. alive大难不死143. e up (with)提出,拿出144. parable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎D172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为E178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于F190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满G220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的H244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how e怎么会256. hungry for渴望I257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in mon 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the pany / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的J341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才K343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhatL347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于M357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客N372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔O384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前。
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四级高频词组 1. at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 3. at will 随心所欲 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富 于，富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地， 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。 15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告 18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之 24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循 26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的 27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。 29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先 30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地 31. have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事 32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致 35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前 36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中 37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的 38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计 39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎 40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到 41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。 42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。 43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。 44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。 48. apply to 与…有关;适用 49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准 50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。 51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证， 使…确信。 55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结 56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料 58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法 59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果 60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道。 62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。 64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持， 有…作后台 65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃 66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 67. be based on / upon 基于 68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语) 71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义