必修2 Unit4 课文 语法填空
高中英语必修二课文语法填空(含参考答案)
高中英语必修二课文语法填空Unit 1 Cultural RelicsIn September, 1941 the Nazi 1 （Germany）army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were only able 3 (remove) the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 4 the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 8 (follow) old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In the spring of 2003, it 9 (be) ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.Unit 2 The Olympic GamesAtlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. 1 she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father she would not 3 (marry) anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her whether she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man 4 can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he will 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There wasa man 7 (call) Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta’s rules. “Why are these men so 8 (fool)? Why will they let 9 (they) be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 10 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I will marry Atlanta---- or die!” he said.Unit 3 ComputersNo one could recognize me after I got my new transistors 1 the 1960s.There were times when my size was 2 (total) changed. I was small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. My memory 3 (become) so large that I couldn’t believe 4 ! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself. Fortunately, they gave me a family 5 (connect) by a network. I could share information with 6 (other) and we could talk to each other. At the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I 7 (bring) into people’s homes in the 1970s. Since th en, my family 8 I were used by billions of people to deal with information and 9 (communication)with each other around the world by the Internet. I love being used to connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have 10 (truth) been built to serve the human race since my birth.Unit 4 Wildlife ProtectionMany animals 1 (disappear) during the history of the earth. The 2 (famous) of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth tens of 3 (million) of years ago, long 4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a 5 (rarely)new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The 6 (science) were surprised to find that they could run like other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones were joined together.Dinosaurs died out quickly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit 7 earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got hot for the dinosaurs 8 (live) on any more. Nobody knows for sure. In the same way there are animals 9 have died out more recently and no one 10 (know) why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.Unit 5 MusicThere was one band called “The Monkees” that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The musicians of the band were to play 1 (joke) on each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely 2 the band called “The Beatles”. The TV organizers had planed to find four musicians 3 could actually act as well as sing. They put an advertisement in a newspaper 4 (look) for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of 5 band.Anyhow, Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely. Each week the band that was called “The Monkees” would play a song or two 7 (write) by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became even more popular than “The Beatles” in the USA and8 (sell) even more records. However, the band broke up about 1970, but 9 (happy) they reunited in the mid-1980s. They 10 (production) a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.参考答案Unit11. German2.when3. to remove4.that5.remains6. Russians7.a8.Following9.was 10.to celebrate Unit21.But2.so3.marry4.who5.be killed6.sadly7. called8.foolish9.themselves 10.to runUnit31. in2.totally3.became4.it5.connected6. others7.was brought8.and9.to communicate 10.trulyUnit41. have disappeared2.most famouslions4.before5.rare6. scientists7.the8.to live9.that/which 10.knowsUnit51. jokes2.on3.who/that4.looking5.the6. were copied7.written8.sold9.happily 10.produced。
Unit 4 课内语法填空 练习 2022-2023学年外研版选择性必修第二册
Unit 4 Breaking boundariesUnderstanding ideasMY 100 DAYS WITH MSF22 March 2015Today we celebrate. It’s exactly one month ________ the last reported case. But it is vital not to take any chances. So，20 health care workers from almost as many countries，comrades in arms，raise virtual glasses to each other.I arrived in Liberia with MSF almost three months ago. When I saw the tragic scenes on the news，I felt it was my duty as a doctor to go there and offer my help. I knew I was putting my life ________ risk，but I thought，“If I don’t do it，who will?”It is important to remember that Ebola doesn’t respect national boundaries. There are no borders for doctors，for patients ________ for anyone else involved in combating this terrible disease.My mission was to relieve Emma， a Canadian________(special)in infectious diseases at the end of her posting. Emma spent an hour with me in the staff room ________(talk) me through the daily routine. ________ she talked，I could hear at least three different languages being spoken at the tables around us. Later，Emma introduced me to some of the others working for or alongside MSF：Wilton，a young local man，________ helped carry the very sick into the treatment clinic and ________disinfected clothing and surfaces；Maisy，a retired public health official from Darwin，Australia，________ local team of volunteers educated people on preventing infection；Alfonso，a soft-spoken Argentinian doctor in his 50s，who had previously worked on Ebola outbreaks in Sierra Leone and Guinea. The list went on. I found that I was the only Chinese doctor among people of all ages，colours and beliefs，from every continent except Antarctica. With each person I met，I felt a growing sense of ________(proud) as part of this extraordinary team，whose________(devote)to the cause shone from their eyes.In the few weeks since then，I ________(come) to know these people very well. We have worked together，________(surround) by blood，vomit and death. But，________ the death rate is very high，we will never give up on a patient，and our efforts do sometimes end ________miracles.Just after my arrival，a family of six were brought here in the back of a van. All of them ________(infect). The twin girls and their parents soon died. We knew there was little hope for the brothers，but we did everything we could ________(save) them. When we visited the ward the next morning，we were amazed to see that against all odds，both boys were still alive. Pascal and Daniel have since made a full recovery. This small but ________(expect) success compensated for many other less fortunate cases.To be caught up in ________ a crisis creates powerful bonds between people，not only between carers and patients，but also between all those ________ have come from different parts of the world and joined together in a common cause. It is so ________(inspire) to have colleagues like Wilton，Maisy and Alfonso，not to mention all the others I have worked with.Now my time is almost up. In a few days，someone else will arrive to step into my shoes，and the ________(tire) work that the MSF members do in more than 70 countries and regions around the world will go on. In a world still ________(face) so many problems，it is ________(absolute) essential for us all to collaborate to create a global community with a shared future of peace and prosperity.Developing ideasThe Words That Changed A Nation________ a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863，a tall，thin man mounted a platform in a field in Gettysburg，Pennsylvania and began to speak. The place was the site of a recent battle ________ thousands of soldiers had died. The man was Abraham Lincoln，President of the United States of America and he was there in memory of the soldiers who had died. The speech he gave ________(be) just 268 words long and lasted two minutes. But this address to the crowd changed the minds of his people and helped shape a nation.At that time，America was bitterly divided. For two years，its people had been deep in a civil war between the slave-owning Confederate Southern States and the“free”Northern States of the Union. The worst battle lasted three days and took place at Gettysburg in 1863. The Union side won，but ________ a great cost. Over 50，000 soldiers ________(kill) or wounded，and people lost hope and purpose. What was all this suffering for?Lincoln understood the feelings of the civilian people. His speech gave them hope，belief and a reason to look to the future. He gave them ________ new vision of ________ the United States of America should be，________(base) on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. It was ________ the soldiers had died for. Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions between North and South，but the boundaries between black and white，and work step by step towards the ________(equal) of humankind.Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth，upon this continent，a new nation，conceived in Liberty，and dedicated to the proposition that all men ________(create) equal.Now we are engaged ________ a great civil war，testing ________ that nation，or any nation，so conceived，and so dedicated，can long endure. We are met here on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those ________ here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But in a ________(large) sense，we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow this ground. The brave men，living and ________(die)，who struggled here，have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note，nor long remember，________ we say here，but can never forget ________ they did here. It is for us，the living，rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work ________ they have，thus far，so nobly carried on. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us—that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause ________ which they here gave the lastfull measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died ________ vain；that this nation shall have a new birth of ________(free)；and that this government of the people，by the people，for the people，shall not perish from the earth.（“The Gettysburg Address” by Abraham Lincoln）答案：Unit 4 Breaking boundariesUnderstanding ideasMY 100 DAYS WITH MSF22 March 2015Today we celebrate. It’s exactly one month since the last reported case. But it is vital not to take any chances. So，20 health care workers from almost as many countries，comrades in arms，raise virtual glasses to each other.I arrived in Liberia with MSF almost three months ago. When I saw the tragic scenes on the news，I felt it was my duty as a doctor to go there and offer my help. I knew I was putting my life at risk，but I thought，“If I don’t do it，who will?”It is important to remember that Ebola doesn’t respect national boundaries. There are no borders for doctors，for patients or for anyone else involved in combating this terrible disease.My mission was to relieve Emma，a Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting. Emma spent an hour with me in the staff room talking me through the daily routine. As she talked，I could hear at least three different languages being spoken at the tables around us. Later，Emma introduced me to some of the others working for or alongside MSF：Wilton，a young local man，who helped carry the very sick into the treatment clinic and who disinfected clothing and surfaces；Maisy，a retired public health official from Darwin，Australia，whose local team of volunteers educated people on preventing infection；Alfonso，a soft-spoken Argentinian doctor in his 50s，who had previously worked on Ebola outbreaks in Sierra Leone and Guinea. The list went on. I found that I was the only Chinese doctor among people of all ages，colours and beliefs，from every continent except Antarctica. With each person I met，I felt a growing sense of pride as part of this extraordinary team，whose devotion to the cause shone from their eyes.In the few weeks since then，I have come to know these people very well. We have worked together，surrounded by blood，vomit and death. But，although the death rate is very high，we will never give up on a patient，and our efforts do sometimes end in miracles.Just after my arrival，a family of six were brought here in the back of a van. All of them were infected. The twin girls and their parents soon died. We knew there was little hope for the brothers，but we did everything we could to save them. When we visited the ward the next morning，we were amazed to see that against all odds，both boys were still alive. Pascal and Daniel have since made a full recovery. This small but unexpected success compensated for many other less fortunate cases.To be caught up in such a crisis creates powerful bonds between people，not only between carers and patients，but also between all those who have come from different parts of the world and joined together in a common cause. It is so inspiring to have colleagues like Wilton，Maisy and Alfonso，not to mention all the others I have worked with.Now my time is almost up. In a few days，someone else will arrive to step intomy shoes，and the tireless work that the MSF members do in more than 70 countries and regions around the world will go on. In a world still facing so many problems，it is absolutely essential for us all to collaborate to create a global community with a shared future of peace and prosperity.Developing ideasThe Words That Changed A NationOn a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863，a tall，thin man mounted a platform in a field in Gettysburg，Pennsylvania and began to speak. The place was the site of a recent battle where thousands of soldiers had died. The man was Abraham Lincoln，President of the United States of America and he was there in memory of the soldiers who had died. The speech he gave was just 268 words long and lasted two minutes. But this address to the crowd changed the minds of his people and helped shape a nation.At that time，America was bitterly divided. For two years，its people had been deep in a civil war between the slave-owning Confederate Southern States and the“free”Northern States of the Union. The worst battle lasted three days and took place at Gettysburg in 1863. The Union side won，but at a great cost. Over 50，000 soldiers were killed or wounded，and people lost hope and purpose. What was all this suffering for?Lincoln understood the feelings of the civilian people. His speech gave them hope，belief and a reason to look to the future. He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be，based on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. It was what the soldiers had died for. Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions between North and South，but the boundaries between black and white，and work step by step towards the equality of humankind.Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth，upon this continent，a new nation，conceived in Liberty，and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.Now we are engaged in a great civil war，testing whether that nation，or any nation，so conceived，and so dedicated，can long endure. We are met here on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But in a larger sense，we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow this ground. The brave men，living and dead，who struggled here，have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note，nor long remember，what we say here，but can never forget what they did here. It is for us，the living，rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they have，thus far，so nobly carried on. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us—that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they here gave the last full measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain；that this nation shall have a new birth of freedom；and that this government of the people，by the people，for the people，shall not perish from the earth.（“The Gettysburg Address” by Abraham Lincoln）。
Unit 4 重点单词 重点短语 课后语法练习高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
unit 4-重点单词+重点短语+课后语法练习提升重点单词+重点短语1.grateful .adj.感谢的，感激的→gratefully .adv.感激地；感谢地be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激be grateful that... 感激···..·-I would be grateful if you could／would... =I would appreciate it if you could/would...-如果你能······我将感激不尽。
（用于提出请求）be thankful to sb.for（doing）sth. 为（做）某事感谢某人2.extremely .adv.极度，极其→extreme .adj.极度的Extremely cold/dangerous 极其寒冷的／危险的Extremely useful 非常有用；极有用的Extremely high 非常高的Extremely anxious 非常焦虑Extremely painful 极度疼痛／痛苦的Extremely difficult 极其困难的Extreme sports 极限运动Extreme care／caution 极其小心Extreme weather 极端的天气Extreme circumstances 极端情况拓展：extreme熟词生义：n.极端；极限go to extremes 走极端in the extreme 极度，非常3.overcome .v.控制（感情），克服（困难）Overcome difficulties/bad habits 克服困难／改掉恶习Overcome the fear 克服恐惧Overcome disadvantages 克服劣势Overcome obstacles 克服障碍Overcome injury 战胜伤痛be overcome with emotions/excitement/ horror/grief 因情感／兴奋／恐怖／悲伤而不能自持4.absorbed .adj.专心致志的→absorb .vt.吸收；使并入；承受；理解；使全神贯注→absorbing .adj.引人入胜的be absorbed in ＝absorb oneself in 全神贯注于······，被······吸引seem totally/completely absorbed in 似乎完全被······吸引*“全神贯注于／专心于”的表达法：focus/concentrate onfocus/fix/concentrate one's mind/attention onkeep one's mind onlose oneself in (=be lost in)bury oneself in (=be buried in)put one's heart intodevote oneself toapply oneself to5.absolutely .adv.完全地，绝对地→absolute .adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely impossible 绝对不可能absolutely right 完全正确absolutely necessary 绝对必要have absolutely no experience 完全没有经验Absolutely！（口）正是！当然！Absolutely not！（口）绝对不行！当然不！6.appealing .adj.有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal vi.＆n.吸引；呼吁；恳求；上诉find...appealing 觉得······有吸引力be appealing to sb. 对某人有吸引力an appealing sense of humour 吸引人的幽默感appealing design 造型美丽；造型优美appeal to 吸引，对······有吸引力；引起······的兴趣；呼吁；上诉appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb.for help 向某人求助make an appeal to sb. for help 呼吁／恳求某人帮助have no appeal for sb. 对某人没有吸引力appeal court 上诉法院appeal against 提出上诉7.definitely .adv.确切地，肯定地→definite adj.明确的；确切的；肯定的definitely need sth. 肯定需要某物be definitely worth a visit 绝对值得一游be definitely worth doing... 绝对值得Definitely！（口）当然！Definitely not！（口）当然不！give sb. a definite answer 给某人一个明确的答复fix a definite date 定一个确切的日期be definite about... 对······有把握8.rude .adj.粗鲁的，无礼的→rudely .adv.无礼地，粗暴地→rudeness .n.粗鲁；无礼be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁／无礼appear／sound rude 显得／听起来粗鲁be rude in manners = be in a rude manner 举止粗鲁a rude comment/remark 粗鲁的评论／话It is rude （of sb.）to do sth. （某人）做某事是粗鲁的。
必修2 Unit 4 Reading 1 一、二段 按照语法填空形式改编
What’s _w_o_r_s_e_(bad) , money from tourists only went
to the large tour companies. So it was time for the
government _t_o_d_e_c_id_e__(decide) to help. They allowed _h_u_n_ti_n_g_(hunt) only _a__ certain number of animals _o_n_ condition that they paid the farmers f_o_r_ this. Now the farmers are _h_a_p_p_i_e_r _(happy) than ever and our
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
The flying carpet traveled in _s_u_c_h_a fast speed that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. W__h_e_n_Daisy
turned around, she found _h_e_rs_e_l_f_ being watched by _an__ elephant. The elephant asked _if_/w__h_e_th_e_r__she came to take _a__ photo _o_f_ him. _In__relief, Daisy burst out _la_u_g_h_i_n_g(laugh). The elephant asked not
make sweaters for people was needed. T_h_e_r_e_f_o_re__/T_h_u_s, they were an endangered species. H__e_a_ri_n_g_(hear)that,
人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection习题(3)
Unit 4Wildlife protectionSection I Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空die out pay attention to protect…from burst into laughter do harm to have an effect on in danger in relief succeed in in peace1.Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that you most deeply.答案:have an effect on2.Many animals have because of much killing and hunting.答案:died out3.Do you think that work without rest will your health?答案:do harm to4.We all when we saw the funny performance.答案:burst into laughter5.The doctor told the parents that their son was injured badly,and was still .答案:in danger6.We should take measures to the lake pollution.答案:protect;from7.You are to your work because you are wise and hardworking.答案：succeed in8.People won' t you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying forexpression.答案:pay attention to9.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile .答案:in relief10.Don' t bother me;just let me stay here.答案:in peace二、单句语法填空I.Nature deserves our(protect) because we are part of it.答案:protection1.1t never occurred to him that his carelessness could do such great(harm) to himself.答案:harm3.He prefers to live a (peace) life in the countryside.答案:peaceful4.Do you know the task is very (danger)?答案:dangerous5.(2017 江苏)In southern Spain the sudden(increase) of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally,and actually cooled the region.答案:increase6.When we heard the joke,all of us burst out (laugh).答案:laughing7.His question failed to get (respond)from his students.答案:response8. — Don' t worry,Mom.The doctor said it was only the flu.—What relief!I ' ll tell Dad there ' s nothing serious.答案:a9.They were(succeed) in achieving both aims.答案:successful10.(2017 江苏)Far from charging consumers high prices,many of these services are free (users pay, effect,by handing over yet more data).答案:in11.(2017 全国出)He posted his offer on a social networking website,and received thousands of emails,(include) thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the right passports.答案:including12.The films which (affect)us many years ago still have effect on our children.答案:affected;an13.Great attention must(pay)to developing education,especially in the countryside.答案:be paid14.In order to make money,some farmers often hunted some (endanger) species and killed them without mercy.答案:endangered15.I would greatly appreciate if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible.答案:it三、单句改错1.Finally,I wish this year ' s English speech competition great success.答案:在great前加a1.1 would greatly appreciate if you would give me a hand.答案:在if 前加it3 .We should pay more attention the needs of our elders.答案:在the 前加to4 .They are likely to respond positively for the president ' s request for aid.答案:第一个for 改为to5.In our relief,he was not injured in the car accident.答案:把第一个In 改为To四、课文精彩回顾Daisy had always longed to help 1.species of wildlife.One day she was taken to a 2.land where animals could be found.When Daisy arrived in Zimbabwe,an elephant asked her if she cameto take a photo.Daisy 3.into laughter on hearing its words.The elephant told her that they used to be.At that time the government decided to take measures to protect the wildanimals,which showed the 5.of wildlife protection.When Daisy was in a thick rainforest,amosquitoes,explaining that the millipede insect 8. mosquitoes.He said people should pay more 10.to the rainforest wherehe lived.Only in this way could people live in peace with wildlife.答案：1.endangered 2.distant 3.burst 4.mercy5.importance6.rubbed7.protecting8.contained9.affected 10.attention五、阅读理解hunted without 4. monkey watched them as he 6. himself.He told Daisy that he was 7.himself from a powerful drug which 9.（棣心宣卷思维品质）Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Scientists have been able to record the private" momentsof wildlife with leading-edge technology.Low-cost,dependable and small modern cameras are a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have taken videos of everything from small desert cats to larger snowloving felines（猫科）in the northern Rocky Mountains.These cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.Some videos help scientists see the effects of climate change.For example,the desert animal javelina and the treeloving coatimundi（长鼻浣熊）have been caught on cameras north of their normal home.This could mean global warming is enlarging their living area northward.Researchers use cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.They attach GPS devices（设备）to mule deer and antelope （羚羊）in and around Yellowstone National Park.Then they can record their movements,or migrations（迁移）.These cameras can be left in very rural（荒里予的）areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Rural video can show details about animal behavior,such as the calls made by migrating mule deer.Also,some cameras record animal life,showing everything from bison in Saskatchewan,Canada,to the underwater weed forest off California ' s Channel Islands.However,rural cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the results of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems,rural cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.1.Which of the following helps scientists know about climate change?A.How active animals are.B.Where animals go.C.What animals eat.D.When animals move.答案:B解析:细节理解题。
人教版高一英语必修二期末复习：课文语法填空+短文改错 课件 (共38张PPT)
built
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brought into common people’s homes to dealing with information and deal
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builded to solve mathematical problems, that made computers
B 2 U 2
There are certain similarities and many significant 1 (differ) differences and between the modern 2 ancient Olympics. The similarities are: both running are held every four years; they have 3 (run)races; also there is no prize money for winners. However, there are differences between them. In ancient Olympics, there was only one set of Games and no women and no slaves could competitors take part. The 4 (compete)only came from Greece. 5 In modern are Olympics, there 6 (be)two main sets of Games—the Winter and the agreed those Summer Olympics. Only 7 (that)who have reached the 8 (agree)standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. They may come from anywhere in the world. There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard. Women are not only allowed, but also play 9 a very important role in almost all the events. Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honour. The Olympic motto is“ 10 Swifter (swift), Higher and Stronger”.
部编版2020高考英语一轮选练编题Unit4WildlifeProtection(含解析)新人教版必修2
必修2Unit 4李仕才考点规范练(必修2 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My classmate Michael studied very hard __1__ he went to senior school. Every day he worked __2__ every one left the classroom. He said he wouldn't stop trying __3__ he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard __4__ he tried, he made little progress, but he didn't lose heart at all __5__ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day. __6__ time went by, he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a universi ty in Guangzhou at last. We had a gettogether party __7__ we started our new life in university. __8__ everyone had got offers from universities, we had a very good time. When we stood __9__ we used to play and study, we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other, __10__ we would go or whatever we would do. Before we departed, __11__ we seemed a little sadder __12__ before, we still fought back the tears.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______11．______ 12.______参考答案：1.after2.until3.unless4.as/though5.because6．As 7.before 8.Since 9.where 10.wherever11．although/though 12.thanⅠ.阅读理解A(2016·沈阳第一次质量监测)In 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth.In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns.These numbers are alarming,because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates,which could lead to extinction of these ecologically important creatures in the environment.Indeed,some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this,you may already be aware of these facts.But you might not know that wildlife trafficking(非法交易) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species,such as tigers,tortoises,sea turtles,and the world’s most trafficked mammal(哺乳动物)—pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鳞),which makes them look very strong.But actually they are endangered mammals.There are eight different species of pangolins,four in Asia and four in Africa,and all are threatened with extinction.Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live,high demand in East Asia,where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines,is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts.The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking.Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild.It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February,the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking,which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife,including pangolins.We are strengthening the carrying out of the plan;building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife;raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day(March 3) by spreading the e social media and tell everyone that now it is time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species,big and small,from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.1.How many endangered creatures are mentioned in the passage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A.Eight species of pangolins live on the same continent.B.Pangolins are not protected in most of their natural habitats.C.The scales of pangolins can be used as an ingredient for cooking.D.High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.3.What can we know about the plan released by the US?A.Social media will be used to spread World Wildlife Day.B.Whether the plan will be worked out remains to be seen.C.The US will work together with other countries to protect wildlife.D.More and more people are advised to increase their needs of pangolins.4.What is the author’s intention of writing the passage?A.To inform us something about World Wildlife Day.B.To raise awareness of protecting endangered wildlife.C.To explain why pangolins are illegally traded in East Asia.D.To show how the United States is to fight the illegal trade in wildlife.BA visit to Australia would not be complete without taking the chance to see some of these animals in their natural environment.Frilled LizardThe Frilled Lizard is found in the eastern and northern parts of Australia, living within the bush. The Frilled Lizards frill normally hangs around its neck, and is made out of a flap of skin. When threatened the Frilled Lizard will raise its frill making it seen more dangerous.BandicootThere are several species of Bandicoot around Australia, and although occasionally they can be seen during the day, they are generally nocturnal. Bandicoots are small creatures only about the size of a rat and eat small insects and plants. Several of the Bandicoots around Australia include the Eastern Barred Bandicoot, which is now rare around Australia and the Southern Brown Bandicoot found in eastern and western parts of Australia.KoalaKoalas are small bear­like creatures that live along the east coast of Australia, with their habitat amongst(在……之中) the famous Eucalyptus trees. However, koalas only like to eat a small percentage of the Eucalyptus trees found around Australia. Koalas have hard black noses, with sharp claws and a thick furry coat and can grow to a weight of about 10kg. Most of their time is spent asleep in the trees, which is the best place to see a koala.DingoDingoes are found in various areas across Australia, and unlike domestic dogs they do not bark. Instead,the Dingo makes a howling sound that is very particular. Dingoes generally eat mice, rabbits and rats, although sometimes they can also attack livestock when hungry.1.When in danger the Frilled Lizard will raise its frill to ________.A.look more beautifulB.make itself comfortableC.frighten its enemyD.attract the opposite sex2.What does the underlined word “nocturnal” mean in the passage?A.Dangerous when attacked.B.Active at night.C.Small in size.D.Gentle in the daytime.3.According to the passage, which animal likes resting in the tree?A.Frilled Lizard.B.Dingo.C.Bandicoot.D.Koala.参考答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D解析：1.[细节理解题。
高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习满分必背必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection
Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.常考单词必背1．decrease v i.& v t.减少；(使)变小或变少They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。
[快速闪记](1)decrease to...减少到……decrease by...减少了……decrease from...to...从……减少到……(2)on the decrease在减少中2．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失He was at a loss for words.他不知该说些什么。
[快速闪记]lose v. 失去；输掉，失败3. hunt v t.& v i.打猎；猎取；搜寻We've been hunting for the car keys for the last half hour.过去的半小时里，我们一直在找汽车钥匙。
[快速闪记]hunt for sb/sth 寻找某人/物hunt after追逐，追求hunt down追捕，缉拿4．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应He always responds to my questions without any patience.他总是很不耐烦地回答我的问题。
[快速闪记](1)respond to...回应……；对……做出反应respond by doing sth 以某种方式回应(2)response n．响应；回答5．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.能和别人谈谈这件事，感到舒心多了。
[快速闪记](1)in relief如释重负；松了口气to one's relief令人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve v t.减轻；缓解；消除relieved adj.宽慰的；不再忧虑的6．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯It's a mercy she wasn't seriously hurt.很幸运她伤得不重。