内蒙古农业大学附属秋实中学2019-2020学年度第二学期九年级英语3月阶段测试卷(PDF版无答案)
农大附中2019—2020学年度第二学期九年级英语阶段测试卷第一卷（选择题，共计85分）一．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. -Do you know____ girl in a red hat？-Yes She's____ university student．A. the；aB. a；anC. the； anD. the；the2. I really need to take more exercise because I'm_____ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away3. — What do you think of this math problem? —It’s too easy. _____ in our class can work it out.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. No one4.In hot summer, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves _____ strong sunlightA. fromB. forC. withD. to5. As soon as they arrived in the big city, they found it difficult to find somewhere cheap_______.A. to liveB. to live inC. to live onD. living6. Mrs. Black doesn’t know if her American friend ___ to Beijing. If he ___ here, she will meet him at the airport.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come7. The teacher told us that the earth ____ around the sun.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going8. I’m talking about the most interesting book_____ I’v e ever read.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. who9.—Nancy, are you going to Jimmy’s birthday party on Saturday?—I won’t unless I ______.A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. was invitedD. must be invited10.How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with _______.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other 11.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River． great courage he showed!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How12.She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out without a word．A. what； thatB. that； whatC. what； whatD. that； that13. —Mum, look! My trousers _____ too short. Can you buy me a new _____? —OK.A. is; oneB. are; onesC. are; pairD. is; pair14. —Is Mrs Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching _______ ? —Yes, she is. But she had some bad _______ at the beginning.A. experiences; experienceB. experience; experiencesC. experience; experienceD. experiences; experiences15. -Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday？-______!I do so every Sunday．A. Nice workB. No shoutingC. You betD. In with a chance二．完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）A"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence．" That’s an old (16)in English．It means other places often look better，more interesting than the place in (17) you live．Some people worry (18) young Chinese are beginning to feel that way．They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and，(29)，buying Japanese cartoon books，watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays．Foreign books and soap operas are good，(20) Chinese writers and actors are just as good．As for holidays，Christmas is nice，but it can (21) have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has，and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-autumn Festival．And let′s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best (22) friendliness．Not all countries are as (23) as China．It's good to enjoy other cultures and (24) from them，but they cannot replace your own culture．It's good to look on the other side of the fence，but (25)you take a good long look．You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence．16. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule17. A. that B. when C. where D. which18. A. that B. if C. why D. whether19. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then20. A. and B. so C. but D. or（第1页，共10页）（第2页，共10页，）21. A. still B. never C. always D. ever22. A. they B. Their C. it D. its23. A. warm B. warmer C. cold D. colder24. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn25. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure toBIt was a mid April—a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of 26 except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days 27．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to 28 such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things 29 every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering（经受得住）even my hottest ray without any words．May I know the source that gave you this huge 30 ？" "Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said 31 ，"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel 32 for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could．And in this process，I never 33 anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of 34 loneliness．" Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a 35 --millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．26.A.history B. human C. life D. death27.A.got through B. set down C. got together D. passed by28.A.change B. follow C. improve D. survive29.A.grow B. die C. stop D. live30.A.attention B. surprise C. strength D. success31.A.gently B. proudly C. angrily D. rudely32.A.happy B. lucky C. sorry D. angry33.A.experienced B. collected C. solved D. forgot34.A.their B.my C. its D. your 35.A.celebration B.dream C.praise D.reward．三．阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）AAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1). Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.(2). Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. Y ou should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.(3). Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.(4). Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.36. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes37. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ______.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of38. Which of the following is NOT true? _______.A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.39. Screen time is the time that you spend ______.A. playing computer gamesB. watching movies（第3页，共10页）（第4页，共10页，）C. watching TVD. All of above40. What’s the main idea of the passage?_______.A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.BOnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing," said the man.But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all If you just sit on your talent.41. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing42. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano43. The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean"______A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show44. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _____.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself45. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?_____A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden TalentCCan you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （网民）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.46. _______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Russia47. There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million oldB. 22.7 million oldC. 107 million youngD. 22.7 million young48. Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.A. playing online gamesB. searching for informationC. chatting with their friendsD. sending emails to others49. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she ______.A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homeworkB. thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD. wants to know what her students do and think about at home50. Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far（第5页，共10页）（第6页，共10页，）（第7页，共10页） （第8页，共10页，）away?________A. Giving them a call.B. Going to see them.C. Writing a letter to them.D. Sending emails to them.DWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keepyour head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into to the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
2019-2020年九年级英语第三次月度联考试题
2019-2020年九年级英语第三次月度联考试题一、听力（20分）第一部分听对话回答问题1. When did the PE teacher come to this school?A. B. C.2. Which person is the girl's uncle?A. B. C.3. What are they going to do?A. B. C.4. What is Tim’s favourite kind of film?A. B. C.5. What time does Linda get up on Tuesday?A.6:10 am.B.8:00 am.C.7:30 am.6. Who is Nancy?A. Tony's mother.B. Tony's sister.C. Tony's teacher.7. Why was the boy late for school?A. He got up too late.B. He didn't catch the bus.C. He spent much time repairing his broken watch.8. Why is Wang Dong getting so fat?A. He likes sugar and meat very much.B. He doesn't often take exercise.C. He never goes to work on foot.9. What does the woman mean?A. She will go on working hard this afternoon.B. She will have some rest this afternoon.C. She will take an exam this afternoon.10. What does Mark mean?A. He reads books quickly.B. It's easy to read a book in one morning.C. He can read a lot when he's interested.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）听一段对话，回答第11 - 12小题。
2019-2020年九年级下学期3月阶段性质量检测英语试题
2019-2020年九年级下学期3月阶段性质量检测英语试题一、听短对话，回答问题 (共 5 小题，计 5 分)听下面 5 段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the conversation probably take place?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. On a street.2. How much does a hat cost today?A. $ 5.B. $ 9.C. $ 10.3. Who is the man most probably?A. Lily’s father.B. Lily’s piano teacher.C. Lily’s neighbor.4. What is Amy doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Cleaning the bedroom.C. Preparing for a speech.5. How long can the woman keep the books?A. 14 days.B. 30 days.C. 60 days.二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共 6 小题，计 12 分)听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有 3 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三题。
6. When will the party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.7. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To ask her for help.B. To give her an invitation.C. To ask her to bring something.8. What will the man probably do on Saturday?A. Have a party.B. Be away on business.C. Watch TV.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
2019-2020年九年级3月质量检测英语试题.docx
总分 140 分时间 100 分钟2019-2020 年九年级 3 月质量检测英语试题I ．单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 16 分）从各题所给的四个选择中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.—Could you please lend your MP4 to ____? _____ is broken.— OK. Here you are.A. you; MineB. me; MineC. your; YoursD. you; Yours( )2.— Mary always has an MP3 with her.— Yes. She enjoys ______ pop music very much.A. listening toB. to listen toC. to hearD. hearing( )3. While I on the street. I found a little boy near the park.A. am walking；cryingB. was walking; cryC. was walking; crying( )4.—Look! _____ fine weather?— Let ’ s have a picnic,shall we?A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What()5. My brother forgot ________.A. where he first met LucyB. where did he first meet LucyC. where he first meets LucyD. where does he first meet Lucy( )6.—_______I swim here?—I ’m sorry. Children _______swim alone here.A. Must; can’tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn’tD. Can’t; can()7.-------_______is it from your home to your school?-------About five minutes’ walk.A. How soonB. How manyC. How oftenD. How far() 8.-----How clean our classroom is !------ Yes, I ’m sure that someone_____it.A. cleansB.cleanedC.has cleanedD.was cleaning()9.She as well as her friends often _____to the movies.A. goB.goesC. has goneD. will go_____? ( )10.--Mike,dou you know if Tony ____ to the park This Saturday if itA.will go, is fineB.goes, is fineC.will go,is going to be fineD. goes, will be fine( )11.Tom _____ for about a month.He’ ll come back in two month.A.leftB.leaveC.has leftD.has been away()12.---How does your father usually go to work?---He ____ drive a car, but now he ____ there to lose weight.ed to;is used to walkB.was used to;is used to walkingB.was used to;is used to walk ed to;is used to walking()13.---Nobody likes ____,so we should be kind to everyone.---I agree with you.A.to laughughing atC.to be laughedD.to be laughed at( )14. They spent two weeks a charity concert.A. to planB. planningC. planD.on planing() 15.The boy is often heard ____ in the music room.He sings very well.A. practice singingB. to practice singingC.practiced singingD.practices singing( )16.—How did you think of the visit to the zoo?— Wonderful. We were _______ in those _______ animals.A. interesting; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interested; interestingII.完形填空（一）（每小题 1 分，共10 分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市农业大学秋实中学高三英语月考试卷含解析
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市农业大学秋实中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. ﹣What do you think of Putin？﹣He is an outstanding leader who _________ his reputation．（）A．looks out for B．comes up withC．lives up to D．looks forward to参考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣你认为普京怎么样？﹣﹣﹣他是一个优秀的领导人，他没有辜负他的名声．look out for"当心"；come up with"想出，提出"；live up to"符合，达到，不辜负"；look forward to"期待，期望"．根据句子所表达的意思"他没有辜负他的名声"可知，本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断．动词常和某些其他词类用在一起，构成固定词组，形成所谓短语动词（phrasalverb）．和动词一样，短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种．短语动词可以作为一个整体看待，同一般动词一样使用．2. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked参考答案：D3. She was questioned by the police, _____ of being involved in the attempted murder，A. convincedB. convincingC. to convinceD. Convince参考答案：A4. . Although Zhang Ziyi is _____ international film star, she manages to achieve _____ balance between her career and family. A. the; a; B. an; a C. 不填；a D. an; 不填参考答案：B略5. —Have you found out anything, sir?—We are sure that the thief entered the house through the window instead of breaking in. You______ have closed the window before you left.A. shouldn’tB. mustC. couldn’tD. might参考答案：C6. The traffic problem has severely affected people’s life. ,the govenment should spare no efforts to solve it.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.However.参考答案：B略7. —Is the letter from your mother?—Yes.But she ________the letter herself，because she doesn’t even know one word.A．needn’t have written B．can’t have writtenC．might not have written D．should not have written参考答案：B解析：考查情态动词。
内蒙古农业大学附属秋实中学2019-2020学年度第二学期九年级英语3月阶段测试卷(Word版无答案)
农大附中 2019—2020 学年度第二学期九年级英语阶段测试卷第一卷（选择题，共计 85 分）一．单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. -Do you know girl in a red hat ？ -Yes She's university student ． A. the ；a B. a ；an C. the ； anD. the ；the11. G uan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River ． great courage heshowed!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How12. She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without aword ． A. what ； that B. that ； what C. what ； what D. that ； that 13. —Mum, look! My trouserstoo short. Can you buy me a new?—OK. A. is; one B. are; ones C. are; pair D. is; pair2. I really need to take more exercise because I'm weight.14. —Is Mrs Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching? —Yes, she is. ButA. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away 3. — What do you think of this math problem? —It’s too easy. in our class can work it out. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Nobody D. No one 4. In hot summer, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves strong sunlight A. from B. for C. with D. to5. As soon as they arrived in the big city, they found it difficult to find somewhere cheap . A. to liveB. to live inC. to live onD. living6. Mrs. Black doesn’t know if her American friend to Beijing. If he _ here, she will meet him at the airport. A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come7. The teacher told us that the earth around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. going8. I’m talking about the most interesting book I’ve ever read. A. what B. which C. that D. who9. — Nancy, are you going to Jimmy’s birthday party on Saturday? —I won’t unless I . A. will be invited B. am invited C. was invited D. must be invited10. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with . A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. othershe had some bad at the beginning.A. experiences; experienceB. experience; experiencesC. experience; experienceD. experiences; experiences 15. -Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday ？-!I do so every Sunday ．A. Nice workB. No shoutingC. You betD. In with a chance二．完形填空（每小题 1 分， 共 20 分）A"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence ．" That’s an old (16)in English ． It means other places often look better ， more interesting than the place in (17) you live ． Some people worry (18) young Chinese are beginning to feel that way ． They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and ， (29)， buying Japanese cartoon books ， watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays ．Foreign books and soap operas are good ， (20) Chinese writers and actors are just as good ． As for holidays ， Christmas is nice ， but it can (21) have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has ， and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-autumn Festival ． And let′s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best (22) friendliness ． Not all countries are as (23) as China ．It's good to enjoy other cultures and (24) from them ，but they cannot replace your own culture ． It's good to look on the other side of the fence ， but (25)you take a good long look ． You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence ． 16. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule 17. A. that B. when C. where D. which 18. A. that B. if C. why D. whether 19. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then 20. A. and B. so C. but D. or考号：·······密·····封·····线·····内·····答·····题·····无·····效········姓名：班级：35.A.celebration B.dream C.praise D.reward．BIt was a mid April—a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of 26 except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days 27．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to 28 such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things 29 every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering（经受得住）even my hottest ray without any words．May I know the source that gave you this huge 30 ？" "Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said 31 ，"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel 32 for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it a s poss ible a s I could．And in thi s proce ss，I never 33 anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of 34 loneliness．" Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a 35 -- millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．26.A.history B. human C. life D. death27.A.got through B. set down C. got together D. passed by28.A.change B. follow C. improve D. survive29.A.grow B. die C. stop D. live30.A.attention B. surprise C. strength D. success31.A.gently B. proudly C. angrily D. rudely32.A.happy B. lucky C. sorry D. angry33.A.experienced B. collected C. solved D. forgot34.A.their B.my C. its D. your 三．阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共50 分）AAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay h ealthy.(1).Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eatingfruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.(2).Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it.Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.(3).Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it t oo often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.(4).Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on thesesitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doingother activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day onscreen time.36.In this passage, “health” includes all of the f ollowing EXCEPT .A.eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes37.The underlined phrase “a variety o f” means .A.plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of38.Which of the following is NOT true? .A.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B.We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C.We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D.When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.39.Screen time is the time that you spend .A.playing computer gamesB. watching movies·······密·····封·····线·····内·····答·····题·····无·····效········21. A. still B. never C. always D. ever22. A. they B. Their C. it D. its23. A. warm B. warmer C. cold D. colder24. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn25. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure to班级：姓名：考号：（第3 页，共 10 页）（第4 页，共10 页，）（第 5 页，共 10 页）（第 6 页，共 10 页，）C. watching TVD. All of above40. What’s the main idea of the passage? . A. How to eat healthy food. B. Eating and playing are both important. C. Suggestions for staying healthy. D. Health is very important.BOnce there was a piano player in a bar( 酒 吧 ). People came just to hear himplay. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing," said the man.But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all If you just sit on your talent. 41. The lady asked the player to sing a song because . A. she had paid him for this B. she knew him very well C. she wanted to have a change D. she enjoyed his singing 42. Nat King Cole succeeded because . A. the lady helped him a lot B. he caught the chance C. he continued to play in the bar D. he stopped playing the piano 43. The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean" A. fail to realize B. forget to use C. try to develop D. manage to show44. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should . A. hide it and wait B. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself 45. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden TalentCCan you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （ 网 民 ）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker. 46. has the most Internet users in the world according to the article. A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Russia47. There are about Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million oldB. 22.7 million oldC. 107 million youngD. 22.7 million young48. Song said some teenagers continued more than ten hours.A. playing online gamesB. searching for informationC. chatting with their friendsD. sending emails to others49. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she . A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests D. wants to know what her students do and think about at home50. Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far·······密·····封·····线·····内·····答·····题·····无·····效········考号：姓名： 班级：away?A. Giving them a call.B. Going to see them.C. Writing a letter to them.D. Sending emails to them.DWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into to the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.根据短文内容，判断正误。
内蒙古实验学校九年级下学期3月月考英语试题
内蒙古实验学校九年级下学期3月月考英语试题1．—How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house? — It was great. Mike is________ great cook.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．/; a 2．—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?— I tried to, but it started moving ______ I could get on it.A．before B．while C．as soon as D．after3．He________ to get to the top of the Himalaya Mountains after ________ several times. A．managed; to trying B．tried; to trying C．managed; trying D．tried; trying 4．Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _______ any problem you face.A．put out B．hand out C．find out D．work out 5．Amy is _______ a careful girl that she made ______ mistakes in her last exam. A．so; so little B．so; such little C．such; such few D．such; so few 6．—Are you feeling tired after the game? —________.In fact, I feel quite relaxed. A．Not a bit B．Not a little C．Not little D．Not bit 7．—I hear an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film.—So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．practice makes perfect B．the early bird catches the worm C．every dog has its day D．actions speak louder than words 8．— What brought joy to Jack just now? — -________.A．Receiving a gift B．She received a giftC．Receive a gift D．Because she received a gift. 9．Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't. A．another B．the other C．others D．the others 10．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one 11．The weatherman says a rain shower _____ this afternoon in the south.A．expects B．expected C．is expected D．was expected12．—The picture book doesn’t seem so popular. What about the dictionary?—Oh, the dictionary _______ well.A．sells B．soldC．is sold D．was sold13．Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A．until B．before C．when D．as14．I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only, but also15．We must protect the ecosystem of the forest from________.A．pollute B．polluted C．being polluted D．polluting When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life. “While travelling, you should keep notes on the things you see and do. 16 , you will forget them some day,” he explained. I was staying in his house when travelling in England.I took his 17 .I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay and back to university. I recorded weekend trips, my professors and ideas about my life and future.When I wrote, I wondered about my 18 and purpose. Who would read this? Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this 19 exercise?I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events, thoughts, words that were 20 to my life. I 21 a future me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later.I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and 22 it. Then another and another.Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 42 years. Charles had been 23 . I remembered the big 24 , the central happenings, but on each page were details I had 25 .I hadn’t written every day, but I always picked up the 26 when it felt important. I often wrote in them at school 27 my students were writing. I wanted to pass on the 28 Charles had given me. These writings formed a continuous 29 between my past, present, and future through events in my life.It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks. As I read, I suddenly realized they are a gift to the 30 me-----I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years.16．A．So B．Instead C．Moreover D．Otherwise 17．A．donation B．reward C．advice D．promise 18．A．listeners B．readers C．students D．professors 19．A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 20．A．common B．important C．practical D．similar 21．A．imagined B．remembered C．enjoyed D．expected 22．A．wrote B．filled C．gathered D．increased 23．A．patient B．serious C．right D．wrong 24．A．mistakes B．problems C．accidents D．events 25．A．forgotten B．avoided C．kept D．improved 26．A．drawing B．travelling C．reading D．writing 27．A．when B．until C．before D．after 28．A．notebook B．house C．lesson D．effort 29．A．production B．connection C．instruction D．situation 30．A．late B．past C．present D．futureSome English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi- meaning words.Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let's look at the word “ball” You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance._______Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.How about “fly”? You can “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you don't make a plan before taking an action. And, youknow that the “fly” of the zipper.There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don't you try to think of all the ways th e word “set” is used?If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? …you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air …which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of cou rse, it can!31．If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will___________.A．do the can-can B．get canned C．be on the ball D．go to a ball 32．From the passage, we know “__________” has the most meanings in the English language.A．ball B．can C．set D．fly 33．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3?A．Let's try another word. B．Let's make a word list.C．Here's a survey report. D．Here's the guessing game.As tall buildings disappeared in dark smog(雾霾) on Friday, meteorologists(气象学家) in Beijing said the smog will soon go away with a dust storm coming on Saturday this weekend.The government suggested that its people stay indoors and not open windows during the dust storm. It will be the second time this month that the capital has been hit by smog and dust storm.Shanxi and Gansu provinces, and Xinjiang and Ningxia and Inner Mongolia are also expected to have dusty weather over the weekend, according to the National Meteorological Center on Friday.The center asked people to wear face masks if they go out, and added that children and the old should stay indoors. Meanwhile, the storm will also bring a lower temperature in most parts of northern China.Liu Yi, a Beijinger who just gave birth to a baby gir l last week, said she couldn’t know what to do in the bad environment. “I can’t go out. And I can’t even open the window and breathe some fresh air.” she said.Lu Yao, who had to go to work in the Wangfujing area in Beijing, wore a face maskwhen he was at work. “It is a tragedy(悲剧), with Friday in storm and Saturday in sand,” he said, adding his 4-year-old son has been coughing since early this month.Yang Ping, a doctor in Hebei Province People’s Hospital, said there is no room for more children who have respiratory(呼吸的) problems.Wang Yaqiang, a famous meteorologist, said the smoggy and dusty days might become normal weather, if the pollutant emissions(排放) don’t go down.34．How many areas are going to be dusty over the weekend?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.35．The underlined words “face masks” mean “________” in Chinese.A．口罩B．头罩C．帽子D．袜子36．How did Liu Yi think of the environment?A．Pleased. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Surprised. 37．From the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.A．Lu Yao’s son stayed at home, so he had no trouble. B．Yang Ping works in a hospital in Beijing.C．Liu Yi has a 4-year-old girl. D．Wang Yaqiang’s work is about the weather.Team games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weakness.Build a Story: This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story according to the pictures given to each of its members. On understanding what each picture means, the team need to put the picture in order. The team that is the first to build the story wins.Team Craft(剪纸): For this activity, the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art materials like color pens, art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does the best in making craft will be the winner.Team Sports: Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball, soccer and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.Dog and Bone(骨头): This is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. In team A, each member is given a different number. The same numbers are used for team B．An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host(主持人) of the game calls out a number, the members with the same number from both teams rush to get the object. The member, who gets the “bone” first, make a point for his/her team.38．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Team sports. B．Team games. C．Building a story. D．Team art. 39．How can we build a story according to the second paragraph?A．To put the pictures in order. B．To say a sentence one by one.C．To talk about the same picture. D．To talk about different pictures. 40．In which game do you have to use color pens and a knife?A．Dog and the bone. B．Playing volleyball.C．Team craft. D．Build a story.41．What is the “bone” in the game Dog and Bone?A．The child who gets the object first. B．The same number from both teams. C．The game that the children play. D．The object between the two teams.My father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life.“I want to be a sailor and go to sea,” I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this.“Please don’t go,” my father said, “You won’t be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.” And because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.But I couldn’t forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me, “we are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us?”On September 1st, 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we dialed for London. But a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship wentup and down, up and down. I was very ill, and was very afraid.“Oh, I don’t want to die!” I cried, “I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!”The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.“Well, Robinson,” my friend laughed, “How do you feel now? The wind wasn’t too bad.”“What!” I cried. “It was a terrible storm.”“Oh, that wasn’t a storm,” my friend answered, “just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink.”After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn’t want my friend and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain of a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, and so I went to the sea for the second time.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盗) ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶) in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.42．Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning?A．Because he looked forward to getting a good job. B．Because he had no money to own a shipC．Because he hated to live a dangerous life. D．Because he wanted to make his parents happy.43．Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. One of Robinson’s friends invit ed him to sail to London.b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.d. Robinson drank with his friend.e. A long and hard fight happened.A．d—c—a—b—e B．a—c—b—e—d C．a—d—c—e—b D．d—a—c—e—b 44．What did Robinson think of his sea journey?A．Sea life was dangerous at times. B．The sea was quiet all the time.C．The wind was weak. D．Everything was fine.45．What can we infer from the passage?A．Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish captain. B．Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain.C．Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain. D．Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.46．In his ________, I.M. Pei(贝聿铭) designed Suzhou Museum for his hometown. (eighty) 47．Do you have any difficulty ________ with your deaf uncle? (chat)48．It is reported that the number of working________ is becoming larger and larger. (wife) 49．Every child wants to be the________ of their family. (proud)50．He works ________ all day on his new book. (energy)51．There are many________ eating on the hill. (sheep)52．We must________ our unity (团结) in the face of powerful enemies.(strong)53．He is used to________ a cup of tea first after getting up. (have)54．Nothing is a waste if we have a ________ mind. (create)55．The ________won’t feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them. (able)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AReturns & Refund Guarantee（保证；保证书）The “Returns & Refund Guarantee” is a promise provided by sellers for every item they sell on DHgate. com. When you receive an item that was bought and paid for on our site, and you find it is not as described or isof low quality, you can contact the seller to resolve these problems. DHgate will offer additional assistance if the seller is not cooperative.Scope（范围）The following points should not be included in the “Returns & Refund Guarantee”：▲The seller didn't make any promise.▲The seller can provide evidence to prove the items are as described.▲You didn't contact the seller within the promised time.▲You have released the payment to the seller before asking DHgate for help.Sellers are able to set up the following promises：Returning items for any reasonBuyers can return items for a refund within a specific date which has been set up by sellers, such as 3 days, and 7 days from the day when the items are received. The items' receiving date is the date that is indicated on the shipping carrier's official website. Buyers should prepay any return shipping cost, which will be given back to the buyers after the seller receives the items as long as the items are returned in the same exact condition as when they were delivered.Returns or Refunds accepted if the product has quality issuesBuyers can return the items for a refund when they are not as described or possess quality issues by communicating directly with the seller. The seller is responsible for the return shipping cost.Buyers can get a refund and keep the items when the items are not as described or possess quality issues by negotiating directly with sellers.1.Who can get additional assistance from DHgate in the guarantee?A.The buyers in physical stores.B.The buyers on DHgate. com.C.The sellers on DHgate. com.D.Both the buyers and the sellers.2.Which situation is within the scope of the guarantee?A.The seller didn't make any promise.B.The buyer has paid the seller in advance.C.The buyer asked for help within the promised time.D.The seller proves that there is nothing wrong with the item.3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Not all the sellers make promises.B.DHgate sometimes will pay the buyers.C.Sellers should prepay return shipping cost.D.The buyer can't keep the items after getting a refund.BScientists often compare coral reefs(珊瑚礁) to underwater rainforests, yet unlike the leafy plant base of a forest, corals are animals. The soft creatures are naturally half-transparent and get their brilliant color1 from algae(藻类) living inside them. When corals experience stress from hot temperatures or pollution, theyhaltthe interdependent relationship with algae, typically pushing them out and turning white. Corals are still alive when they are white, but they're at risk and many eventually die, turning dark brown.Scientists around the world are looking for means to protect and maybe increase corals. One common option is to create more protected areas — essentially national parks in the ocean. Beyond nature preserves, some conservationists are looking to more hands-on methods. One research center in the Florida Keys is exploring a form of natural selection to keep corals remaining. The reef system in the Keys has been hit hard by climate change and pollution, which is especially tough, because corals there help support fisheries worth $ 100 million every year.To keep the wild ecosystem alive, Erinn Muller, the center's director, and her team are harvesting samples of the corals that survived the environmental stress naturally, keeping them to make them reproduce, and then reattaching them to the reef. They have 46,000 corals on plastic frames under the sea. So far, the center has regrown over 70,000 corals from five different species on damaged reefs.In The Bahamas, Ross Cunning, a research biologist at Chicago's Shedd Aquarium, focuses on corals with genes that could make them natural candidates for restoration projects. He published a study of two Bahamianreefs, one that survived an extreme 2015 heat wave, and one that didn't. "We think their ability to deal with these higher temperatures is built into their genes," says Cunning. There's evidence of corals evolving more quickly to resist rapidly warming climate. The big question scientists need investigate, adds Gunning, is how much more heat corals can adapt to.4. What does the underlined word "halt" in the first paragraph mean?A. End.B. Develop.C. Strengthen.D. Weaken.5. What do Muller and her team do to save corals?A. Restore the damaged reefs.B. Grow corals by hand underwater.C. Create more protected areas.D. Move corals to unpolluted areas.6. What do Gunning's words suggest?A. Many corals have been genetically improved.B. Cooling down the waters is key to rescuing corals.C. Reasons for corals surviving heat waves are shocking.D. The highest temperature corals can survive is unclear.7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Relationship between corals and algaeB. Efforts made to save coralsC. Impact of climate warming on coralsD. Survival crisis faced by coral reefsCSport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress canbe physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win insteadof enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters’ performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.8. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_____________.A. to make sport less competitiveB. to increase their sense of successC. to reduce their mental stressD. to make sport more challenging9. According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_____________.A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it enables them to find faults in themselvesC. it can provide them with valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves10. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes_____________.A. believing that criticism does good to their early developmentB. without realizing criticism may destroy their selfconfidenceC. in order to make them remember life’s lessonsD. so as to put more pressure on them11. According to the passage parents and coaches should_____________.A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportB. help children to win every gameC. train children to cope with stressD. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sportDThose who are concerned that robots are taking over the world can rest easy—for now. Though the androids have proved useful at performing ordinary tasks, they are not ready for the greatest time. At least that appears to be the case atJapan’s Henn-na Hotel chain where over half of the robot staff are being replaced by humans.The first location of the unique hotel opened in July 2015 was atNagasaki’s Huis Ten Bosch Theme Park. The hotel’s owner, Hideo Sawada, promised the hotel to be managed primarily by robots. Guests were greeted andchecked-in by a dinosaur robot, while a cute android called Churi, placed inside each room, provided information about attractions. Not surprisingly, the lodging, recognized in 2016 as the world’s first robot-staffed hotel by Guinness World Records, drew in curious visitors from all around the world.But as the years have passed, the hotel’s main draw is becoming less novel and more unsatisfactory. Also as the robots are “aging”, they are costing more to repair. Among the 283 androids being replaced are the chain’s two dinosaur receptionists. In addition to scaring young guests, they are also unable to photocopy guests’ passports, forcing human employees to step in each time. Also out are the cute Churi robots, which annoyed guests by interrupting their conversations. For example, one guest told The Wall Street Journal that Churi mistook his snoring for a command and kept asking him to repeat his request all night.Sawada told The Wall Street Journal, “When you actually use robots you realize there are places where they aren’t needed—or just annoy people.” While Sawada may be cutting back on his use of androids, the recently-opened Smart LYZ Hotel and the Fly Zoo Hotel inChina, are run entirely by robots, with not a human in sight. Whether the employees have more competence than those “hired” by the Henn-na Hotel chain remains to be seen.12. What makesJapan’s Henn-na Hotel unique?A. Its robot employees.B. Its advanced equipment.C. Its convenient location.D. Its successful management.13. What is the author’s purpose with the example in paragraph 3?A. To entertain readers.B. To prove Churi’s drawback.C. To introduce Churi’s functions.D. To persuade people not to book the hotel.14. What does the owner ofJapan’s Henn-na Hotel think of his robot staff now?A. Attractive.B. Costly.C. Pioneering.D. Disappointing.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots Are Taking Over the World.B. The Boom of Robots-staffed Hotel.C. Robot Staff Are Fired For No Competence.D. The First Robots-staffed Hotel Won Guinness World Record.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期末试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期末试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThis online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements，writing application letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view skills．What topics will it cover?● The recruitment（招聘）and selection process● The job application● Planning for the interview● Developing interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course，you'll be able to...● Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer's point of view● Interpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctly● Model a well-written job application● Plan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekersin the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work．Who develops the course?Central Queensland University．It is Australia's leading regional university．Our courses are designed alongside industry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning．Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition．1. What will students learn if they take the online course?A. The way to write a resume．B. The way to put an advertisement．C. The skills of talking with others．D. The skills of improving reading．2. Who is the online course intended for?A. Trainers．B. Interviewers．C. Job seekers．D. College students．3. Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A Cheap． B. Practical． C. Long-standing． D. World-class．BScientists have recently discovered thatAndean condors (秀鹫)— some of the world’s largest birds——barely flap their wings at all while flying. Instead, they use rising air currents to remain in the air for hours.The Andean condor is the world’s largest soaring bird. They can weigh up to 15 kilograms. Their wings, when spread out, measure up to three meters. Their main food source is the meat of large animals which have died. Soaring high in the sky allows condors to easily spot possible meals on the ground.Scientists worked together to study the flight patterns of these huge birds and how much effort the birds use when flying. To study the birds while they were in the sky, the researchers attached special devices which could record every beat of their wings.The scientists learned that most of the condors’ flapping— over 75%— came when the birds were taking off. Once in the sky, the birds flew for very long periods of time without flapping at all. In fact, they only flapped their wings for 1% of the time they were in the air. One bird flew for over five hours without flapping, covering nearly 117miles.Soaring without flapping is important because birds bum energy every time they flap their wings.The birds’ soaring isn’t magic. They use the fact that hot air rises to keep themselves up. As hot air rises, it often creates “thermals”— currents of warm air moving upward. The condors soar by making use of these thermals. The tricky part is finding thermals and moving between them.When birds are forced to land and take off again often, it costs them a lot of energy. The researchers learned that to avoid having to land, the condors did most of their non-take-off flapping when they were closer to the ground and looking for a new thermal.The scientists reported that even though all of the condors they studied were young, they knew well how to take advantage of the air currents.4. What can we learn about the Andean condor from the text?A. They live mairly on small animals.B. Their wingspan is at least three meters.C. They rely on hot air to remain high in the sky.D. They are the birds with the strongest flying ability.5. Why was the equipment tied to the birds?A. To measure how far they could fly without flapping.B. To keep track of how often they flapped while flying.C. To calculate the energy required for their flight.D. To confirm their flight patterns.6. Which of the following acts consumes the most energy for a condor?A. Hunting for food.B. Flying in the sky.C. Getting off the ground.D. Landing on the ground.7. What can we infer from the text?A. Condors flap the most when looking for a new thermal.B. No condor can fly for more than five hours without flapping.C. Condors don’t need to look for thermals when soaring in the sky.D. Soaring by using thermals is probably a natural ability of condors.CA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working,my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.8. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother9. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond10. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband11. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleagueDVietnammade preparations for theLunar New Year with a fish release on Thursday. The tradition involves releasing fish called carps into rivers and lakes in the country a week before the holiday known as Tet officially begins.The tradition comes from an ancient story of three “Kitchen Gods”. The three, two males and a female, take a ride on the brightly color1 ed carp at the end of the year. They go to Heaven to meet with the Jade Emperor, theGod who rules there. The “Kitchen Gods” report news about the families they represent to seek the emperor's care and protection. Their efforts help to keep the kitchen fires burning, and families happy and healthy.As the Gods go to Heaven, families clean their houses in preparation to celebrate Tet. A clean house, Vietnamese believe, will bring luck in the new year. On Lunar New Year's Eve, the Gods will return to Earth and their duties in the kitchen of the house.Thursday's event inVietnamthis year was more controlled than ever before because of COVID-19. It is spreading in several northern areas of the country. However,Vietnamhas increased contact examination, mass testing, and quarantine measures to slow the spread. The aggressive action has limited infections and deaths in the country.“Vietnamese will still follow the tradition of releasing the fish, but COVID-19 has made people keep a safe distance,” said Tran Van Toi as he released a carp from a plastic bag atHanoi'sWestLake.This year, due to COVID-19, there were fewer people releasing fish there, but there was a major change in attitude towards plastic bags. After years of persuasion, now they don't throw the plastic bags into the water anymore but collect them to be recycled.12. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. Kitchen fires inVietnam.B. Traditional customs ofVietnam.C. A report on family activities inVietnam.D. A tale about Vietnamese Lunar New Year.13. What's the author's attitude towards theVietnam's actions to control COVID-19?A. Critical.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned.14. What was the change about fish release inVietnamthis year?A. It required few lake fish.B. It was more interesting and diverse.C. It was more environmentally friendly.D. It required more people and plastic bags.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Vietnamese Respect Gods During the Festive TimeB. Vietnamese Mark Lunar New Year with Fish ReleaseC. Vietnamese Lunar New Year Celebrations Are FunnyD. Traditional Lunar New Year Promotes Animal Protection第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 5, my mother blamed me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have blamed my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. However, my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. Iwould wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhapscould not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.1. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. gave him a spankingB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. blamed him for what he had done2. The experience may cause the author _______.A. not to go against his parents’ willB. to have a better control of himselfC. not to make mistakes in the futureD. to hide his anger away from others3. What is the main idea of this text?A. Parents is the best way to solve problems.B. Parents are the best teachers of their children.C. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.BMove over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow (扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive (强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.Helicopter parenting the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration (挫折) or lose opportunities.It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team.Rich parents may have more time and money to devote to making sure their children don’t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich parents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race.Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the future when their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications.But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world?“Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure, the children don’t acquire them.”4. What do we know about snowplow parenting?A. It appeared before helicopter parenting.B. It costs parents less than helicopter parenting.C. It was a typical phenomenon of the 20th century.D. It provides more than enough services for children.5. What is mainly discussed about snowplow parenting in Paragraph 4?A. Its cost.B. Its benefits.C. Its popularity.D. Its ending.6. Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys?A. To show teenagers are no better than babies.B. To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys.C. To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers.D. To show it’s appropriate to help children when necessary.7. What’s the possible result of snowplow parenting according to the experts?A. Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality.B. Children mastering more key life skills than parents.C. Children gaining great success in every aspect of life.D. Children meeting no problems or frustration after growing up.CConducting interviews for news stories is an important skill for any journalist. To start, do as much research as you can and prepare a list of questions to ask. Once the interview starts, try to develop a rapport(融洽的关系) with your "source"—anyone a journalist interviews, but don't waste your time. If your source starts to talk about things that are clearly of no use to you, don't be afraid to gently but firmly turn the conversationback to the topic at hand.It's an old debate among journalists: Which works better when interviewing a source, taking notes (the old-fashioned way) or using a cassette or digital voice recorder? Both have their advantages and disadvantages. A reporter's notebook and a pen or pencil are the easy-to-use, time-honored tools of the interviewing trade, while recorders enable you to get everything someone says word for word. Which works better? It depends on what kind of story you're doing.Many beginning reporters complain that with a notepad and pen, they can never take down everything a source says in an interview. But you don't have to note everything down. Keep in mind that you're probably not going to use everything they say in your story. So don't worry if youlet slipa few things.So you've done a long interview with a source, you have pages of notes, and you're ready to write. But chances are you'll only be able to choose a few quotes from that information collected directly from the source. Which ones should you use? Reporters often talk about using only "good" quotes for their stories, but what does this mean? Broadly speaking, when someone says something interesting, and says it in an interesting way, that can make a good quote.8. What is a journalist advised to do during an interview?A. Be gentle with the source.B. Carry on a long conversation.C. Make the conversation interesting.D. Prevent the conversation being off-topic.9. What do the underlined words "let slip" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. give awayB. leave outC. get rid ofD. take up10. What is considered as a good quote for a reporter?A. A direct quote.B. An important point of view.C. A piece of basic information.D. Something funny a source says interestingly.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The job of a journalist.B. The process of interviewing.C Some facts about interviewing. D. The relationship between a journalist and a source.DGrowing up as kids we are told to share our toys and notto be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a carpet as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?“Oversharing” has become associated with social media, but it isn'texclusiveto this platform. Imagine you head to a party and meet x k w someone. Within five minutes they have revealed private details about their life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage advisor Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology (网络心理学），says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. It seems that searching for sympathy by oversharing is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could really be.However, Dr. Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become-provided that the posts that we bang out are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avoid showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense-if your date is going “that well", would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probablybe happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.12. What does the underlined word “exclusive" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Unique.B. Similar.C. Relevant.D. Fundamental.13. Why do some people prefer oversharing at parties?A. To draw others' attention.B. To satisfy others' curiosity.C. To remove negative feelings.D. To develop good relationships.14. Which of the following may Dr. Hand agree with?A. Sharing more details online can attract more sympathy.B. Oversharing negative experiences is equal to crying for help.C. Sharing negative posts can't help one become socially attractive.D. Oversharing isn't likely to happen online when things go wrong.15. According to the text, what should be avoided for online sharing?A. Reflecting on past bad manners.B. Showing a great many expensive goods.C. Writing a recipe for a balanced breakfast.D. Recording unforgettable moments with friends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年呼和浩特市秋实中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonDCBusToursDC Highlights TourThis is their base tour. It begins at 10 am daily and lasts for 5 hours. This part-bus, part-walking tour includes guided stops in theUS. All of their tours include a driver as well as a tour guide, and yourtour guide will get off the bus and give you walking tours of each stop, while your bus and driver wait for you. Capitol Building, the White House, Washington Monument as well as the Lincoln and MLK Memorials and the Vietnam War and Korean War Veterans Memorials.$54—Adult I $44—Child (3—12)Discover DC TourIf you want pretty much to explore every famous monument and landmark in DC and take a 1 -hour cruise on thePotomac River, then consider the Discover DC Tour. This 6-hour tour will take you to all locations (景点) listed on their DC Highlights Tour as well as the World WarⅡMemorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.TIP: If you are planning on visiting NYC, you will get 30% off the Discover NYC Tour (normally $100) if you buy it at the same time as your Discover DC Tour.$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity TourThis 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.$125 for Adults and ChildrenSkyview Changeable Bus TourOn this changeable mini bus, you get to experience a guided tour with panoramic views (全景)without the glare of a window in the photos! A guided bus tour takes you not only through all locations listed on the DC Highlights Tour, but also Old Town Alexandria andNationalHarbor.$69—Adult I $59—Child (3—12)Time: 9 am—4 pm1. What's special about the DC Highlights Tour?A. It uses mini buses.B. It has the fewest locations.C. It has the most tour guides.D. It provides reserved tickets.2. How much should a man pay if he buys the Discover DC Tour and the Discover NYC Tour at the same time?A. $128.B. $174.C. $104.D. $144.3. Which tour lasts the longest?A. DC Highlights Tour.B. Discover DC Tour.C. VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity Tour.D. Skyview Changeable Bus Tour.BA company called Neuralink has shared a video where a monkey is playing a video game. That' s fairly unusual, but what makes the video even stranger is that the monkey is playing the video game with just his mind.The monkey in the video is called Pager who has two of Neuralink's special "Link" devices(装置)inside his brain. The devices planted in Pager's brain are connected to 2,048 wires which lead to the parts of Pager's brain that control movements of the arms and hands.Scientists taught Pager to play a video game. At first, Pager controlled the video game using a joystick it, which is a normal gaming controller. But as Pager played, his Link devices wirelessly sent out information about the signals his brain was using to control his arms and hands. Neuralink's scientists recorded all of these signals.Then they used computers to match the signals from Pager's brain to the movements that his hands were actually doing. This was the most difficult work and the scientists counted on artificial intelligence ( AI) to help them decode(解码)Pager's brain signals.The final step was to have a computer make moves inthe video game as if Pager had actually moved the joystick. If Pager thought about moving the joystick up, the computer would send an “up” signal to the video game.At first, the researchers let Pager keep moving the joystick with his hand, even though it was no longer connected to the computer. But soon Pager was able to play the video game using just his brain.Even though Neuralink's work right now focuses on animals and video games, there's a very serious purpose behind it. Neuralink wants to make it possible for humans who have lost the ability to make physical movements to interact with the world around them.4. What are “Link” devices used to do?A. To pick up the arms' and hands' signals.B. To link the computer to the monkey's brain.C. To send out information about the brain's signals.D. To control movements of the arms and hands.5. What challenged scientists most in the study?A. Recording and sending out body signals.B. Training Pager to use the joystick correctly.C. Planting "Link" devices into Pager's brain.D. Matching brain signals to body movements.6. What is Neuralink's real purpose of the study?A. To test artificial intelligence.B. To help those without arms or legs.C. To study how animals play video games.D. To develop more complex video games.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Video Games for Animals Are Developed.B. Science Proves the Intelligence of Monkeys.C. Monkey Plays Video Games Using His Mind.D. Neuralink Is Leading the World in Technology.CClara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant asked an urgent(紧急的) question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Body Language?” She knew she needed to help.Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t understand what he needed, according to PEOPLE magazine.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia (阅读障碍) and knew she’d be able to spell on the man’s palm(手掌) by finger. So she unbuckled her seat belt, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the aisle seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she wrote, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said. So for the next hour, that was what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future (she wants to be a politician). Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her, she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness”, a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such a warm-hearted girl.” Cook’s reaction: “Best trip I’ve ever had.”Looking for ways to offer help? Start with this random(随时的) act of kindness that can change someone’s life right now.8. The flight attendant asked an urgent question because ________.A. the passenger was traveling aloneB. the plane was in a dangerous situationC. the passenger asked for something suddenlyD. none of the flight attendants could communicate with the passenger9. Why did Clara talk about her plans for the future?A. Because the flight attendant asked her to do so.B. Because she needed topics to go on talking with Cook.C. Because Cook hoped to understand teenagers better.D. Because she wanted to show her dream for the future.10. Which of the following words can best describe Clara?A. Kind and caring.B. Warm-hearted and brave.C. careful and calm.D. opened-minded and confident.11. The passage is mainly written to ________.A. tell a touching story of an amazing girlB. show the great importance of American Body LanguageC. encourage readers to give a hand kindly and randomlyD. show how kind the flight attendant was to help CookDThe market for tourism in remote areas is booming as never before. Countries all across the world are actively promoting their wilderness regions-such as mountains, Arctic lands, deserts, small islands and wetlands— to high-spending tourists. The attraction of these areas is obvious: by definition, wilderness tourism requires little or no initial investment. But that does not mean that there is no cost.Once a location is established as a main tourist destination, the effects on the local community are profound. Hill-farmers can make more money from foreign travellers than working in their fields. It is not surprising that many o£ them give up their farm-work. In some hill-regions, this has led to a serious decline in farm output and a change in the local diet, because there is lacking labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems. The result has been that many people in these regions have turned to outside supplies of rice and other foods.InArcticand desert societies, year-round survival has traditionally depended on hunting animals and fish and collecting fruit over a ly short season. However, as some inhabitants become involved in tourism, they no longer have time to collect wild food; this has led to increasing dependence on bought food and stores. What should they do if these new sources of income dry up?The physical impact of visitors is another serious problem associated with the growth in adventure tourism. Much attention has focused on erosion along major roads, but perhaps more important are the forest destruction and impacts on water supplies arising from the need to provide tourists with cooked food and hot showers. In both mountains and deserts, slow-growing trees are often the main sources of fuel and water supplies may be limited through heavy use.12. Why are some countries promoting the wilderness regions to tourists?A. The wildness regions are accessible to tourists.B. The landscapes there are beautiful and unique.C. Developing tourism there doesn't need much investment.D. Lots of high-spending tourists prefer such remote regions.13. What is the effect of tourism on the local community?A. Many hill farmers have turned to outside supplies of foods.B. There is enough labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems.C. Farm output there has increased and local diet has changed.D. The local people's new sources of income will dry up soon.14. Which might be the best title of the passage?A. The future of wilderness tourism.B. The impacts of wilderness tourism.C. The destruction of wilderness tourism.D. The disadvantages of wilderness tourism.15. If there is one more paragraph following the last paragraph, what will it talk about?A. The effects on local people.B. The solutions tothese problems.C. The choices of adventure tourists.D. The reasons for visiting remote areas.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。