2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A healthy life高考题 新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life高考试题一（2017·北京卷阅读理解)Measles(麻疹), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine(疫苗). But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called “herd immunity”, which protects the people wh o get hurt easily, including those who can’t be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn’t work.But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.That’s exactly what is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N.Y., where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year.The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer.Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption （豁免), sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vaccine.Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out. But 体裁 话题词数 难度 建议时间 说明文麻疹在历史上带来的危害及麻疹患者数量增多的原因362 ★★★★☆ 6分钟no one does enough to limit exemptions.Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough. Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but they’ll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks.63. The first two paragraphs suggest that ____________.A．a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trendB．the outbreak of measles attracts the public attentionC．anti-vaccine movement has its medical reasonsD．information about measles spreads quickly64. Herd immunity works well when ____________.A．exemptions are allowedB．several vaccines are used togetherC．the whole neighborhood is involved inD．new regulations are added to the state laws65. What is the main reason for the comeback of measles?A．The overuse of vaccine.B．The lack of medical care.C．The features of measles itself.D．The vaccine opt-outs of some people.66. What is the purpose of the passage?A．To introduce the idea of exemption.B．To discuss methods to cure measles.C．To stress the importance of vaccination.D．To appeal for equal rights in medical treatment.【话题解读】本文主要是介绍了麻疹在历史上带来的危害，以及为什么会发生这样的情况。
misinformation that is spreading quickly.可知，那些反对疫苗的人导致的麻疹的复发，故选D。
66.C【解析】本文主要是介绍了麻疹在历史上带来的危害，以及为什么会有这样的情况，最根本原因还是那些不注射疫苗的人导致的，故本文的目的是强调疫苗的作用。
高考试题二（2015·福建卷)Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle. Group exercise is challenging，yet fun and empowering！Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. However，studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups，it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It’s an opportunity to be social，release endorphins(内啡肽)，and improve your strength. Additionally，group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.zx%xkAnother beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate，then group training is an even better option for you. It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness throug h the clear instruction and supervision(监管) of a fitness instructor. If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track. Don’t let fitness frighten you!If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle，it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t e xpect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift，encourage and understand you！Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class，with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar！Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very 3beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First，decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.72. The first paragraph focuses on ________.A. the greatest challenge of group exerciseB. the most effective way to improve physical fitnessC. the contribution of group exercise to psychological healthD. the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups73. The underlined word ＂upbeat＂ in the second paragraph probably means ＂________＂.A. cheerfulB. averageC. seriousD. temporary74. When it comes to emotional support，the author thinks it necessary ________.A. to sustain a colorful lifestyleB. to party on weekends with positive peopleC. to try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyD. to surround yourself with supportive people75. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Seeking SupportB. Supporting HealthC. Improving Your StrengthD. Building Up Fitness【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了参加群体锻炼的多种益处。
2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义选修6Unit3Ahealthylife含答案
Unit 3 A healthy life一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．stress n ．压力；重音；强调；重要性v t .加压力于；使紧张；重读 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①When under stress, even a most gentle person can be bad-tempered and get angry easily. ②It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful (stress) society.③Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies. 一句多译他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。
④He_stressed_the_importance_of_receiving_a_good_education.(stress v ．) ⑤He_laid/put_stress_on_receiving_a_good_education. (stress n ．) [系统归纳]易错处处防⑥Cooperation or teamwork, the importance in which is stressed, plays an important part in football matches.第一个in →of佳句时时写⑦(2018·天津高考书面表达)我想强调的是我们团队目前正在招纳新队员。
What_I_want_to_stress is that our group is looking for new members right now. 2．due adj .欠款的；预定的；到期的；应付的；应有的 [自主体验]写出下列句中due 的含义①The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow.欠款的②She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.预定的③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.到期的④When it comes to giving due respect to the old people, she feels a bit uneasy.应有的单句语法填空⑤A great deal of money is due to you; please give me your bank account.⑥It is said that the spaceship is due to_arrive (arrive) three days later.[系统归纳]易错处处防⑦Mr Black dropped out of politics was due to poor health. 去掉was佳句时时写⑧由于我的特别照顾，妈妈很快恢复了。
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit3Ahealthylife含解析新人教版
Unit 3 A healthy life李仕才一、阅读理解After a year of examining studies concerning whether homework is effective, NYC P.S. 116 elementary school decided that math worksheets and essay assignments were actually a waste of time. In February, Principal Jane Hsu sent a letter to parents stating that the Pre-K through fifth grade students would not be given any traditional homework to encourage kids to have free time for reading, playing outside, or doing activities they enjoy."The negative effects of homework have been well established," Hsu wrote in a note to parents. "They include: children’s frustration and exhaustion, lack of time for other activities and family time and, sadly for many, loss of interest in learning."Some parents, however, disagree with the policy change, believing that a lack of focus will cause children to fall behind. Homework has been part of education from the beginning, and has increased in volume in recent years.Hsu’s advice that children should read and spend time with their families has upset some parents to the point of considering pulling their children out of P.S. 116. This group feels that homework assignments give children a goal to work toward. Others feel so strongly about the importance of homework that they have begun giving their own homework assignments to their children.An Australian Childhood Foundation survey found that 71% of Australian parents feel they do not spend enough quality time with their children mainly because of the time spent running the household or the time spent helping with homework. Education experts in Australia are saying that parents should stop helping. Doing so will give kids more independence, will give parents more free time, and will help reduce the number of homework-induced arguments in the family.While some research suggests that homework has little academic benefit for elementary students, other research shows homework can help kids develop independence, and confidence. It can also contribute to a sense of belonging or control over their lives. When parents try to help their children with homework, the assistance can takeaway that feeling and can also drain already exhausted working parents.1.Cancelling traditional homework is aimed at __________.A. allowing students to learn on their ownB. inspiring students to spend more time with parentsC. wishing students to seek self-developmentD. motivating students to help with housework2.What can be concluded from the 1st and 2nd paragraph?A. Jane Hsu is the first principal to cancel homework.B. Jane Hsu has done thorough research on homework.C. Jane Hsu paid little attention to students’ academic records.D. Jane Hsu knows students prefer activities to their subjects.3.Why are some parents strongly against Principal Jane Hsu?A. They have no time to give their children homework.B. They don’t think the school is responsible for their kids.C. They are afraid their kids will fall behind.D. They dislike their kids doing too many activities.4.What is the author’s attitude to parents’ helping kids with homework?A. Supportive.B. Indifferent.C. Ironic.D. Negative.【文章大意】这是一篇议论文，文章对是否应该给小学生布置家庭作业进行了论述。
选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life-2020年高考英语一轮复习课本基础知识精炼(人教版)(背诵版)
选修六Unit 3 A healthy lifeI. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空：1. Teaching has put a lot of stress on her and she finds it especially stressful to teach teenager boys. (stress)2. Mrs. Potter has won a reputation for toughness (tough) and determination on her way to the top.3. He replied that the UN had passed two major resolutions calling for a complete withdrawal (withdraw).4. If you should be fired, your health and pension benefits will not be automatically (automatic) cut off.5. This behaviour may continue for longer than normal under certain abnormal conditions. (normal)6. The breathless heat of the midsummer night made the elderly breathe with difficulty. (breath)7. If the Government wants to save the Pound it should start by strengthening (strong) the British economy.8. Obviously I’d be disappointed(disappoint) if we don’t make it, but it wouldn’t be the end of the world.9. According to this country’s law, it is illegal (not legal) to sell tobacco to children under 16.10. Kelly couldn’t focus his eyes well enough to tell whether the figure was male or female. (male)11. There was an embarrassed (embarrass) silence, then Gina laughed loudly trying to solve the dilemma.II. 选择适当的单词，用其正确的形式prejudice，adolescence，awkward，adolescent，abortion，AIDS，pregnantautomatic，cigar，packet，desperate，appendix，needle，lung，chemist1. It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult to whom he can tell his secrets.2. Practise the breathing techniques over and over again until they become automatic.3. Your baby depends on you to look after yourself properly while you are pregnant.4. She smiled back, then took a packet of cigarettes from her pocket and lit one.5. The situation is desperate — people here need aid before the severe winter sets in.6. There are many creams available from the chemist which should clear the infection.7. An appendix to a book is extra information that is placed after the end of the main text.8. This material is very thick, and this needle is not strong enough to go through it.9. Beijing said on Monday that the Human Rights Watch NGO has always been full of prejudice against China.10. If signed into law, a doctor performing an abortion could be sentenced to 10 to 99 years in prison in US Alabama.11. There was an awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组：1. healthy life 健康的生活2. have/smoke a cigarette 吸烟（stop/quit smoking 戒烟）3. alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/滥用药物；吸毒（abuse of power 滥用职权）4. under stress 在压力之下（cause stress 造成压力；lay/put stress on 强调）5. during adolescence 十几岁时6. ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事（a banned book/film 禁书/禁播影片）7. at the end of 在……的尽头；在……结尾8. due to 由于；因为（be due in an hour 预计一小时后到达；be due for sth. 期望得到；be due to do sth. 预定做某事）9. find it difficult to do sth. 发觉做某事有困难10. a tough decision 艰难的决定（get tough with 以强硬方式处理或对付；be tough on sb.要求严厉，严厉对待）11. addicted to 对……上瘾；沉迷于（physically/mentally addicted 生理上/心理上成瘾）12. after a while 过了一会儿13. accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于（做）某事（become/get/grow accustomed to 适应于；习惯于）14. get withdrawal symptoms有断隐症状15. feel bad-tempered and in pain 感到脾气暴躁、痛苦16. mental illness 精神病（get mental / get very angry 非常生气）17. quit school 辍学（quit one’s job 辞掉工作；quit/stop doing sth. 停止做；be quit of sth. 摆脱；了结）18. the harmful effects of smoking 吸烟的危害性（have an effect on 对……有影响；bring/put sth. into effect 实施；落实；come into effect 生效；take effect 生效；开始起作用）19. do terrible damage to 严重侵害20. become/get pregnant 怀孕21. abnormal behavior 反常行为22. become breathless 气喘；喘不过气来23. be taken off … 被从……除名24. be unfit for 不适合；不胜任25. it is time (for sb. ) to do sth. 是（某人）做某事的时候了26. strengthen one’s resolve 坚定决心27. decide on (a day) 确定（一个日期）27. a packet of 一包；一盒29. feel like (doing) 想要（做）30. go for a walk 去散步31. feel nervous and stressed 觉得紧张有压力32. reach for 伸手去拿33. do relaxation exercises 做放松运动34. feel desperate 感觉绝望（没办法）（get/become desperate 变得绝望；be desperate for 渴望；be desperate to do 急切地想做；be desperate with fear 因恐惧而绝望）35. chewing gum 口香糖36. be disappointed about/at/with sth. 对某事失望（be disappointed in sb. 对某人失望；disappointed hope/plan 破灭的希望/计划；t o sb’s disappointment 使某人沮丧的是）37. feel/be ashamed of (doing) sth. 因（做）某事觉得难堪（内疚）（You ought to be ashamed <of yourself>.你应为你的行为感到羞耻。
2018届高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit3Ahealthylife课时作业新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.阅读理解(2017·海南省海口市第一中学月考)Should every teenager be given a vaccine(疫苗)against the effects of nicotine, and so prevent them becoming addicted to cigarettes?This controversial possibility seems likely to happen in the future, thanks to the development of a new vaccine for nicotine addiction. The vaccine was designed for people who want to quit smoking but who repeatedly relapse(复发)．But since most countries are failing to cut the number of children taking up smoking, many people will want to know whether the vaccine should be used far more widely if it proves to be effective.“The vaccine will be tested first on relapsing smokers, then on those who plan to quit, then on those who are not yet completely addicted，” says Frank Vocci of the National Institute of Drug Abuse. “The final step would be vaccinating young people before they even try smoking, but that's a long way down the road.”John Roberts, medical director of British drug company Xenova, is very enthusiastic. “I think prevention is a huge opportunity，” he says. “If you can take away the pleasure nicotine gives, then teenagers who start smoking are more likely to stop before it becomes a habit.”80% of smokers start in their teens, with 360,000 teenagers and children in the U．S. taking up the habit per year. But would the vaccine be given to all teenagers or only a selected few? “It's hard to decide which children are most at risk of becoming smokers，” says Amanda Sandford of Action on Smoking and Health. Instead she favors education as a way of discouraging children from smoking. Nabi Biopharmaceuticals is also cautious, “It is very difficult to know what is the right age to give the vaccine to children.”There are also worries about giving the vaccine to longterm adult smokers. W ill addicted smokers simply try to beat the vaccine's antibodies(抗体)by smoking more? Gary Norwith, Nabi's clinical director, says this would be almost impossible. “You'd have to stick an entire pack of cigarettes in your mouth and smoke for hours to beat the antibodies，” he says.1．What's Roberts's attitude towards giving teens the vaccine?A．Cautious. B．Positive.C．Doubtful. D．Worried.2．What may Sanford agree with?A．Older children have the right to decide.B．Children are most at risk of becoming smokers.C．Every child should be given the vaccine.D．It's important to educate children on the danger of smoking.3．Norwith's words in the last paragraph suggest that ________.A．the vaccine is effective in helping addicted smokersB．it is hard for child ren to become longterm smokersC．longterm adult smokers smoke for hours every dayD．he is worried about the vaccine's longterm effects4．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Strong effects of nicotine.B．Stop them before they start.C．More teenagers become addicted.D．Protect teenage nicotine addiction.答案与解析每个青少年都应该注射尼古丁疫苗来阻止他们吸烟上瘾吗？本文围绕这一问题展开了讨论。
2018_2019高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife讲义选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life一、刷黑板——词汇全听写 先过识记默写关 Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．withdrawal n．收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2．lung n. 肺3．pregnant adj.怀孕的4．abnormal adj.畸形的；异常的5．packet n. 小包；小盒[第二屏听写]6．appendix n．附录；附件7．pill n. 药丸；药片8．AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9．nicotine n. 尼古丁10．immune adj.有免疫力的11．needle n. 针；(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12．abortion n．流产；中途失败13．cigar n. 雪茄烟14．spill vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落15．obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症16．comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．cigarette n．香烟；纸烟2．alcohol n. 酒；酒精3．alcoholic adj.酒精的4．abuse n．&vt.滥用；虐待5．fitness n. 健康6．stress n. 压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张[第五屏听写]7．stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的8．adolescent n. 青少年adj.青春期的9．adolescence n. 青春期10．ban vt.禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责11．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的[第六屏听写]12．tough adj.困难的；强硬的13．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的14．accustom vt.使习惯于15．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的16．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的17．automatically adv. 无意识地；自动地[第七屏听写]18．mental adj.精神的；智力的19．mentally adv. 精神上；智力上20．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开21．effect n. 结果；效力22．badtempered adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的23．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的24．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的25．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强[第八屏听写]26．relaxation n．放松；松弛27．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的28．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家29．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的30．weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt.(使)变弱31．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的33．robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃34．slippery adj.滑的35．survival n. 幸存36．sex n. 性；性别37．male adj.男性的；雄性的n. 男人；雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写]38．female adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人39．prejudice n. 偏见；成见40．judgement n. 看法；判决；判断41．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的42．awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的43．decide_on 对……作出决定44．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45．in_spite_of 不顾；不管46．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47．get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 48．at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险49．due_to 由于……50．addicted_to 对……有瘾51．accustomed_to 习惯于……二、刷清单——热身自盘点 再过基本应用关 (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．stress n ．重压；逼迫；压力；重音；强调重要性 vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读 [高考佳句] One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you tru st.(2015·浙江高考单选)减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待(1)abuse 用作名词表示＂滥用；虐待＂时，既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word.我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示：abuse 作名词还有＂辱骂＂的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时，是及物动词，作＂滥用＂讲时，常接authority ，position ，power ，wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】完成句子/单项填空①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future.②根据新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power.A.amuseB.abuseC.accuseD.adoption【答案】①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children2. ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
高考一轮复习英语讲义：选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 含答案
Unit 3 A healthy life一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．withdrawal n．收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2．lung n. 肺3．pregnant adj.怀孕的4．abnormal adj.畸形的；异常的5．packet n. 小包；小盒[第二屏听写]6．appendix n．附录；附件7．pill n. 药丸；药片8．AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9．nicotine n. 尼古丁10．immune adj.有免疫力的11．needle n. 针；(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12．abortion n．流产；中途失败13．cigar n. 雪茄烟14．spill v i.溢出；洒落v t.使溢出；使洒落15．obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症16．comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．cigarette n．香烟；纸烟2．alcohol n. 酒；酒精3．alcoholic adj.酒精的4．abuse n．&v t.滥用；虐待5．fitness n. 健康6．stress n. 压力；重音v t.加压力于；使紧张[第五屏听写]7．stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的8．adolescent n. 青少年adj.青春期的9．adolescence n. 青春期10．ban v t.禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责11．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的[第六屏听写]12．tough adj.困难的；强硬的13．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的14．accustom v t.使习惯于15．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的16．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的17．automatically ad v. 无意识地；自动地[第七屏听写]18．mental adj.精神的；智力的19．mentally ad v. 精神上；智力上20．quit v t.停止(做某事)；离开21．effect n. 结果；效力22．badtempered adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的23．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的24．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的25．strengthen v t.加强；巩固；使坚强v i.变强[第八屏听写]26．relaxation n．放松；松弛27．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的28．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家29．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的30．weaken v i.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱v t.(使)变弱31．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的33．robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃34．slippery adj.滑的35．survival n. 幸存36．sex n. 性；性别37．male adj.男性的；雄性的n. 男人；雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写]38．female adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人39．prejudice n. 偏见；成见40．judgement n. 看法；判决；判断41．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的42．awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的43．decide_on 对……作出决定44．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45．in_spite_of不顾；不管46．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47．get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 48．at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险49．due_to 由于……50．addicted_to 对……有瘾51．accustomed_to 习惯于……二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．stress n ．重压；逼迫；压力；重音；强调重要性 v t.加压力于；使紧张；重读 [高考佳句] One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.(·浙江高考单选)减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。
2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A healthy life分层演练直击高考 新人教版选修
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ阅读理解A(2018·合肥市调研性检测)The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as it’s harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and harm of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
人教版高中英语选修六高考英语一轮复习课件Unit3Ahealthylife
考 题 对 接 真题链接 体会考点
1．[教材原句]．..your body becomes accustomed to having
nicotine in it.(U3P18) [真题呈现](2011·江苏)—They are quiet, aren't they?
—Yes. They are d________at meals.
Ⅰ.单词速记 1．n. & vt. 滥用；虐待________ 2．n. 压力；重音 vt. 加压力于；使紧张________→adj. 产生压力的；紧张的________ 3．n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的________ 4．vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责________
• 5．adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的________→n. 上瘾者________→adj. 令人上瘾的________
险
• 答案：1.due to 2.be addicted to 3.be accustomed to 4.decide on 5.feel like(doing) 6.in spite of 7.take risks(a risk) 8.get into 9.at risk
Ⅲ.句型总结 1．I knew________ ________ ________ ________ quit smoking. 我认识到是我要戒烟的时候了。 2．I do hope so because I want you to live________long and healthy a life________I have. 我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得 健康长寿。
• 6．vt. 使习惯于________→adj. 惯常的；习 惯了的______
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife达标巩固练含解析新人教版
Unit 3 A healthy life李仕才一、阅读理解。
I cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are.There always seems to be an aura (光环) of love and acceptance that follows these people around.I think it's because they've figured out one of the biggest secrets of life：the chance of being loved and accepted grows so much when we can truly say we couldn't be more comfortable with ourselves.People like being around those who are comfortable with themselves because they're less threatening.We all feel the need to protect ourselves from threats aimed at our insecurities.Insecurities are like open wounds and it hurts when people poke(捅；戳)at them.It can be exhausting to hang around with folks who constantly poke at us just to gain some kind of external recognition through making everyone else feel smaller.My favorite thing about people who are comfortable with themselves is that they need no external recognition.They have discovered their worth is，by nature，something that cannot be taken away or added to based on what other people think.Ironically enough，this ends up providing comfortable people with more external validation than those who feel they need it most.Because comfortable people's worth comes from within，they see no point in tearing others down.To them，the only sensible way to speak about another is to be positive.I guess when you realize your worth comes from within，you might as well build others up rather than tear them down，since their size is of no threat to your sense of selfworth.Plus，it's a lot more fun to speak love to others and watch their eyes glow than it is to hurt someone's feelings for a cheap laugh，anyway.When we become comfortable with ourselves through fully accepting who we are，we can silence the noise our insecurities make in public situations and enjoy the wonderful reality that unfolds before us.The result is a world with fewer insecurities.To me，that sounds like a better world.1．Which of the following sayings best expresses the main idea of the passage?A．Actions speak louder than words.B．No pains，no gains.C．Luck favors those who are comfortable with who they are.D．Don't claim to know what you don't know.2．What does the underlined word“them” in Pa ragraph 2 probably mean?A．Insecurities.B．Open wounds.C．People who are comfortable with themselves.D．Threats.3．Why does the author love being around people who are comfortable with themselves?a．Because there will be an aura of love and acceptance that follows these people around.b．Because they are less threatening.c．Because they always have a positive attitude toward others.d．Because the author needs their validation.A．ab. B．abc.C．bc. D．bcd.4．What's the author's purpose of writing this passage?A．To give a vivid description of people who are comfortable with themselves.B．To ask people to make friends with people who are comfortable with themselves.C．To offer some practical advice on how to be a person who is comfortable with himself/ herself.D．To appeal to people to be comfortable with themselves so that we can live in a better world.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了悦己者高朋满座，光环环绕，总是和颜悦色，宽以待人，不会贬低别人，更容易有好运气。