全新版大学英语第三册 unit 3
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第3册unit 3
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第3册unit 31. IntroductionWelcome to the third unit of the New Advanced College English Integrated Coursebook. In this unit, we will focus on various aspects of English language learning, including listening, reading, speaking, and writing skills. These skills are crucial for non-native English speakers to enhance their English proficiency and further their academic and professional goals.2. Listening SkillsDeveloping effective listening skills is essential for effective communication in English. In this unit, we will practice listening to various audio recordings, such as interviews, conversations, and presentations. These exercises will help improve your understanding of spoken English, as well as enhance your listening comprehension skills.3. Reading SkillsReading plays a significant role in language acquisition and expansion of vocabulary. In this unit, we will engage in reading exercises that will expose you to a wide range of topics, including current affairs, cultural issues, and academic texts. These exercises will not only help you improve your reading speed but also enhance your reading comprehension skills.4. Speaking SkillsDeveloping strong speaking skills is crucial for effective communication in English. In this unit, we will practice various speaking activities, such as dialogues, debates, and presentations. These activities will enhance your ability to express yourself fluently and confidently, as well as improve your pronunciation and intonation in spoken English.5. Writing SkillsEffective written communication is vital in various academic and professional settings. In this unit, we will focus on improving your writing skills through various writing exercises, such as essays, reports, and critical analysis. These exercises will help enhance your ability to structure your thoughts logically, communicate ideas clearly, and develop strong arguments in written English.6. Vocabulary ExpansionExpanding your vocabulary is crucial for better communication and comprehension in English. In this unit, we will introduce you to various vocabulary-building exercises, such as word lists, flashcards, and contextual usage. These exercises will help you learn new words and phrases, as well as improve your overall language proficiency.7. Grammar ReviewA solid understanding of grammar is essential for effective English language learning. In this unit, we will review essential grammar topics, such as verb tenses, sentence structure, andparts of speech. These exercises will help reinforce your grammar knowledge and improve your accuracy in using English grammar.8. Practice ExercisesTo further reinforce the concepts learned in this unit, we will provide practice exercises at the end of each section. These exercises will allow you to apply your newly acquired skills and knowledge in a practical context. We encourage you to complete these exercises to solidify your understanding and mastery of the material covered.ConclusionIn conclusion, Unit 3 of the New Advanced College English Integrated Coursebook will provide you with the opportunity to enhance your listening, reading, speaking, and writing skills in English. By engaging in various activities and exercises, you will be able to improve your overall language proficiency and advance your academic and professional goals. We encourage you to actively participate in all the activities and make the most out of this unit.。
大学英语全新版第三册第三单元答案
Model:
None of us carried keys; the last one in for the evening would shut the door, and that was it. (close)
None of us carried key keys; the last one in for the evening would shut the door, and that was it. s; the last one in for the evening would close up, and that was it.
11. This ___c_h_a_rt___ is designed to show at a glance how many rooms have benn rented out and how many are still available.
12. ___B_a_t_h_e_d__in_____ glorious sunshine, the boundless stretch of corn fields looked an impressive sight.
wander barrier civilize hook up to medium
by a small margin threaten close up be bathed in sideways
全新版大学英语第三册—Unit 3
Greene has written books on subjects varying from Michael Jordan, to small towns, to U.S. presidents. His Hang Time: Days and Dreams with Michael Jordan became a bestseller. Greene has two children, Nick and Amanda, from a 31-year marriage with Susan Koebel Greene.
Current books
Greene did not return to newspaper or magazine journalism, though he continues to write books, and is now a contributing writer to . His 2006 book, And You Know You Should Be Glad: A True Story of Lifelong Friendship, is a personal account of the illness and death of his lifelong friend Jack Roth at age 57.
Security Systems
6. access cards
7. electronic X-ray equipment
Security Systems
8. high-intensity light
9. rape whistles
Airport Security
Extraordinary challenges require extraordinary measures. The terrorist attacks on America of September 11, 2001 require that Americans reform their Nation’s aviation security system in fundamental ways. On September 27, President Bush launched the process of reform by announcing his proposals for a $500 million federal grant program to strengthen aircraft security and federal management of airport security and screening services.
大学英语全新版第三册第三单元答案
04
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05
$item5_c{文字是您思想的提炼，为了最终呈现发布的良 好效果，请尽量言简意赅的阐述观点；根据需要可酌情增 减文字，4行*25字}
06
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03
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
Multiple choice answer
Answer: B
Explanation: The correct answer is "B. He is a good student". This sentence is a simple present tense sentence, and the subject is "he". The predicate is "is" and the complement is "a good student".
Understanding the answer in the short passage
Answer: D
Explanation: The correct answer is D because the passage is about the importance of learning English. It emphasizes that learning English is essential for success in today's globalized world and that it opens up opportunities for individuals and businesses. Therefore, the answer is D, which is the main idea of the passage.
全新版大学英语听说教程第三册课件Unit3
Unit 3 Courage
Pre-listening Task Language Focus
• Courage also shows itself in the actions of people who have the will power to keep on trying when there seems to be no hope at all. • We admire people who show / display great courage in the face of adversity / danger / fear / opposition / life’s challenges / a life-and-death situation. • We worship those who give up their lives / put their lives on the line / place their personal interests aside for the sake of justice / a noble cause / their beliefs / other people.
Unit 3 Courage
Pre-listening Task Language Focus
• It takes courage to stand up and speak in front of the class / disagree with others / say “no” when it is easier to say “yes” / speak out when you see injustice / admit having done something wrong. • Courage always involves taking risks. • Courage is not foolish bravery / different from rashness. • When we act courageously we may run the risk of suffering from bodily pain / financial loss / losing friendship.
全新版大学英语第三册 unit 3
Pre-reading Tasks
Security on Campus
Example 1: Campus Theft
steal/ burglarize/ shoplift/pinch
cheat/ swindle/ deceive/ defraud rob/ murder/ harass
Pre-reading Tasks
Part 2 Supporting Facts for the Central Idea
In this text the author uses lots of facts to support his central point of view: America is deteriorating from “the Land of the Free” into “the most insecure nation”. Could you find any more supporting facts? Reference on Text Organization practice on page78.
文档仅供参考picturesof911文档仅供参考whilereadingtasks?textorganization?textscanningscanthetexttofindtermsfordifferentsecuritysystems?comprehensionquestionsforeachpart?languagepoints文档仅供参考textorganizationpartslinesmainideas11112126036174inamericatheeraofleavingthefrontdooronthelatchhasdrawntoaclose
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册Unit 3 Text A练习答案和语言点学习
Unit 3 SecurityText A The land of the LockVocabualryI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3) civilize 4) closed up5) wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in2.1) narrowed down 2) looked back on 3) cut off 4) fit into5) wear (the other) down 6) lies in 7) put up 8) stand for3.1) which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986 – killing all seven crew.4) threatened to keep the pupils in after school they were quieted at once.5) are a major barrier to the country’s economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4.1) looked back on / atmosphere / urban life2) era / hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. Collocation1) away 2) inside / in 3) forward / through 4) back5) off 6) home 7) back down 8) in / outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2. Most men do not look unattractive in them3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city’s violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his healthy way of life.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) Statistics 2) rural 3) era 4) stood for 5) on the latch6) vulnerable 7) barriers 8) electronic 9) reflection 10) civilized2.1) tougher 2) liable 3) shift 4) electric 5) cautious6) sophisticated 7) thieved 8) break 9) chances 10) signsII. Translation1) The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.2) Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide critical reflections on the nation’s economic development.4) It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty year’s teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2.It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure / Assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to but a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Language Study1. on the latch: (of a door) closed but not lockedExamples: Let yourself in; the door is on the latch.Don’t forget to leave the front door on the latch if you go to bed before I come back.2. close up: shut (sth,) esp. temporarilyExamples: I wanted so much to close up my store and go traveling.On the New Year’s Eve all the stores were closed up in my hometown.3. rural: of, in or suggesting the countrysideExamples: By the year 2003 urban residents will outnumber rural residents in most developing countries.4. vulnerable: exposed to danger or attack; unprotectedExamples: Compared with Saudi Arabian soccer team, the Chinese team is more vulnerable.Your arguments are rather vulnerable to criticism.5. urban: of, situated in or living in a city or townExamples: Motor vehicle emissions, to a large extent, are responsible for urban air pollution.We would adopt drastic measures to cut back not only on carbon dioxide but acidrain and urban smog as well.6. statistics: collection of information expressed in numbersExamples: The US Immigration and Naturalization Service said government statistics on foreign workers were incomplete,The statistics indicate that roughly every 22 years a major drought occurs in theUnited States.7. tranquil: calm, quiet and undisturbedExamples: The old man is living a tranquil life in the country.Visitors like to stay in this hotel because it is beautiful and located in a tranquillake area.8. era: a period of history or a long period of timeExamples: Our era produces a host of heroes and heroines..We are now in a great new era of information.Young Students should study hard to ensure the country’s fast economic andsocial development in the era of globalization.9. hook up to: connect or attach (sth.) to (sth. else) with or as if with a hookExamples: My computer is hooked up to the Internet, so I can communicate with my students at home via email.The alarm systems in the banks are hooked up to the local police station.10. build in / into: make (sth.) as part of the structureExamples: The cupboards in the kitchen are all built in.We are having shelves built into the wall over the bed.Her car trunk had been pried open and all her equipment was gone.11. pry: force sth. open or away from a surface; look or inquire closely or curiouslyExamples: Her car trunk had been pried open and all her equipment was gone.Can you help me pry the cover off his wooden box without breaking it?Don’t pry into the affairs of others.12. paste: stick sth. with glueExamples: A notice has been pasted to the door.The young man pasted the pictures of his favorite singer on the wall.13. premise: (pl.) all the buildings and land that an institution occupies on one side; sth. that youaccept as true and use a basis for another idea or way of thinking (usu. followed bythat clause)Examples: The police think the thief is still on the premises.an assumed premise / an unsound premiseI’d rather questioning whether the whole premise is correct.13. feature: give a prominent part to (sb./sth.)Examples: Modern libraries often feature telecommunications links that provide users with access to information at remote sites.They had a traditional Thanksgiving dinner featuring roast turkey.a film featuring famous actorsThe newspaper featured the story of the event.14. chart: a diagram, picture or graph which is intended to make information easier to understandExamples: The chart showed the decline in the company’s sales during the year.compile a chart15. put up: build or erectExamples: He put up a new fence around his house.Most of the old buildings were pulled down so that blocks of apartments could beput up.16. barrier: thing that prevents progress or movementExamples: The driver slowed down as he approached the police barrier.trade / cultural barrier17. barricade: a barrier of large objects, intended to stop an enemy; block with a barricadeExamples: Barbed-wire barricades blocked off all the main streets.Protestors have been putting up barricades across a number of major streets.18. take off: (aircraft, bird or insect) move from the ground and begin to flyExamples: Kids like watching planes take off and land.The plane didn't lake off on lime because of the heavy storm.19. hold/keep (sb.) at bay: prevent (an enemy, pursuers, etc.) from coming nearExamples: Eating oranges keeps colds at bay.She left the light on at night to keep her fears at bay.20. sideways: to. towards or from the side (a., ad.)Examples: Alfred shot him a sideways glance.If you would move sideways to the left, I can get everyone on the picture.21. stand for: represent: meanExamples: He hates us and everything we stand for.That newspaper is often thought to stand for freedom of speech."GMT" stands for Greenwich Mean Time.22. be bathed in: cover or envelop as if with liquidExamples: The fields and woods were bathed in a golden light at sunrise.He was interviewed in a room bathed in soft red light.She bathed her feet in warm water to relieve the pain.23. analyze: examine sth. in detail in order to understand it. esp. by considering separately ail theelements it consists ofExamples: Assemble your knowledge and analyze it: that is the way forward.We will analyze the results of the poll and report on our findings tomorrow.Television stations and networks analyze their audiences for the guidance ofadvertisers.24. with/by a small/large margin:Examples: Governor Bush won the election but by a small margin.Demand for college education exceeds capacity by a large margin.With the improvement of their living conditions, people's demand forair-conditioning has increased by a large margin.25. civilize: cause 10 improve from a primitive stage of human society to a more developed oneExamples: Some people believe that it is the duly of the government to civilize the jungle tribes at the earliest opportunity. Others argue that the tribes should be left alone tofollow their traditional way of life in peace.The terrorist attack on the World Trade Center has shocked the civilized world. 26. reflection: I) a thing bringing discredit or criticism (followed by on)Examples: The fact that we all failed the lest was a reflection on our teacher.When children are criticized by their teachers, mothers often see it as a reflectionon themselves.2) reflecting (careful thinking) or being reflectedExamples: After much reflection. I've come to a decision.After thirty years as a teacher, his reflections on life were worth listening to.His unhappiness is a reflection of his mistaken marriage.27. look back on: think about (sth.) in one’s pastExamples: When you look back on your life. what moments would you cherish the most?In his speech the president looks back on the economic recovery and makes clearhis desire to reduce the federal budget.。
全新版大学英语综合第三册第3单元补充课件3+课后练习答案+课文...-165页文档资料
Unit 3: Security
NCE-B3
13. With electronic x-ray equipment, we seem finally to have figured out a way to hold the terrorists, real and imagined, at bay; it was such a relief to solve this problem that we did not think much about what such a state of affairs says about the quality of our lives. We now pass through these electronic friskers without so much as a sideways glance; the machines, and what they stand for, have won.
17. But no; with all this “security,” we are perhaps the most insecure nation in the history of civilized man. What better word to describe the way in which we have been forced to live? What sadder reflection on all that we have become in this new and puzzling time?
next previous back Chinese index break over
Unit 3: Security
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Pre-reading Tasks
Security on Campus
Example 1: Campus Theft
steal/ burglarize/ shoplift/pinch
cheat/ swindle/ deceive/ defraud rob/ murder/ harass
Pre-reading Tasks
Culture Notes
A. Crime prevention: 1.In the United States today, Americans are growing more concerned with their security. It is reported that the crime rate is soaring. To help people protect themselves from crime, police departments in many states have offered to citizens safety tips:
Security
rape whistles highintensity light electronic X-ray equipment
sliding glass doors with steel bars
access cards
Part 1
True or False
1. The phrase “on the latch” means the door is closed and locked. ( ) 2. Nowadays, doors, not only in cities but also in rural areas, are locked. ( ) 3. Urban streets are more dangerous than outskirts and country areas.( ) 4. In America nowadays, no one leaves his front door on the latch anymore. ( ) Keys: F, T, F, T
Pictures of 9.11
While-reading Tasks
Text Organization
Text Scanning
Scan the text to find terms for different security systems
Comprehension Questions for Each Part Language Points
Part 2 Supporting Facts for the Central Idea Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies. (para10) Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism. (para1213) Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the caller is telling lies or not. (para15) Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains. (para18)
By locking our fears out, we become prisoners of our own making.
3
61~74
Security Systems
security chains dead-bolt locks electronic alarm systems trip wires
Text Organization
Parts Lines Main Ideas
In America, the era of leaving the front door on the latch has drawn to a close.
1
1~11
2
A new atmosphere of fear and distrust creeps into every aspect of daily life. As a result, security devices, in varied forms, 12~60 are put to use.
Always stay near the curb. If someone in a vehicle stops and asks for directions, answer from a distance. Do not approach the vehicle. If followed, go immediately to an area with lights and people. If needed, turn around and walk in the opposite direction; your follower will also have to reverse directions. Do not display cash openly, especially when leaving an ATM.
Security on Campus
Example 2: Campus Fire
Culture Notes
How to protect yourself when using a bank’s automated teller machine; How to protect yourself from a carjacking; How to protect yourself from motor vehicle theft; How to protect yourself in parking garages; How to safeguard your home while on vacation How to protect yourself while walking at night.
Unit 3: Security
Text A
The Land of the Lock
Pre-reading Tasks
1. Do you feel secure on campus? Is there anything threatening your safety? 2. Have you ever been the victim of crime and do you know someone who has? 3. How to protect ourselves from those dangers?
Part 2 Supporting Facts for the Central Idea Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas. (para2) Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use. (para4) Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors. (para4) Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasant of home. (para5)
Part 2 Supporting Facts for the Cenቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱral Idea
In this text the author uses lots of facts to support his central point of view: America is deteriorating from “the Land of the Free” into “the most insecure nation”. Could you find any more supporting facts? Reference on Text Organization practice on page78.
Part 2 Sentence Completion
Read Part 2 carefully and supply the missing information.
Culture Notes
One set of tips as follows: Avoid walking or running alone at night. Instead go walking or jogging with a friend. Don ’ t use headphones while walking, driving or jogging. Always walk in well-lighted areas. Avoid the use of short cuts. After dark, keep away from large bushes or doorways where someone could be lurking.
Culture Notes
B. Airport Security:
Extraordinary challenges require extraordinary measures. The terrorist attacks on America of September 11, 2001 require that American reform their Nation’s aviation security system in fundamental ways. On September 27, President Bush launched the process of reform by announcing his proposals for- an expanded federal air marshal program(联邦空警方案 ） – a $500 million federal grant program to strengthen aircraft security and federal management of airport security and screening services.