人教版八年级英语下册第四单元unit4测试题及答案带听力材料

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元Unit4测试题I听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （5 分）A B C D E1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______II. 听下面一段对话，回答6--10题（5分）( )6. What problem does Mary have ?A.She had an argument with her best friend.B. She copied her best friend’s homework.C. She forgot to do her homework. ( )7. How long has the two girls not talked to each other ?A.For about two daysB. For about a weekC. For about two weeks ( )8. Did Mary allow Linda to copy her homework ?A. Yes. she did.B. No, shed didn’tC. We don’t know. ( )9. Who does the man agree with ?A. TinaB. MaryC. Both( )10. Which advice will Mary take ?A. She could say sorry to her friend.B. She could call her friend up.C. She could write a letter to her friend.III. 听下面一段文章，选择最佳答案（5分）( )11. Mr. Green is a _________________.A. reporterB. teacherC. doctor( )12. Gina says that students should ___________on weekends.A.do some choresB. play games with friendsC. find part-time jobs ( )13. Bill thinks that students should ________on weekends.A.relax themselvesB. learn somethingC. take part in some school activities ( )14. ________thinks students should do their homework on weekends.A. Mr. GreenB. MikeC. Alice( )15. _______ students give their advice on how to spend the weekends.A. FourB. FiveC. SixIV. 听完下面的短文，完成句子。

（5分）16.We help the _____________school students.17.Call us if you have ________________or worries.18.Our telephone number is _______________________.19.Our work is from 5:00 p.m. to___________________every day.20.We just try to make all the students_________________________.V. 单项选择（10分）( )21. It is said that the Smith _________New York next week.A.is going toB. are going toC. has gone toD. has been to)22. We don’t allow ___ in our offices, but we allow people __ in the smoking rooms. A. to smoke ; to smoke B. smoking; smoking C. to smoke; smoking D. smoking; to smoke( )23. ----Excuse me, how long can I keep the book ?----You can _________ by the end of this month.A.give it awayB. come up with itC. give it backD. lend it again ( )24. ----How is Bob now ?----I heard the company ______him a very good job, but he turned it down.A. offeredB. donatedC. servedD. Introduced)25. ___jeans were invented（发明) over 100 years ago.They are still in fashion today.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. Since)26.You shouldn’t _____ more money on your clothes, You should save money ____ A.cost ; instead B. spend; instead C. cost ; instead of D. take; instead of ( )27. Once the actor Edward told his fans , “ Be yourself and don’t let anybody _____you around.”A. pullB. look afterC. pushD. look out ( )28. Sometimes my parents don’t understand me. Talk with them more often and you’ll _______them.A.fall in love withB. get on well withC. agree withD. compare with ( ) 29. ---Mom, I have too many after-school classes. Some are really unnecessary.-----I will _________. See , I’m an understanding room.A.cut out itB. cut it outC. cut out themD. cut them out ( )30. Why did you give up smoking , Mr. Green .----Because it may ______cancer（癌症）if I smoke all the time.A. hurtB. hitC. playD. causeVI .选词完成句子（10分）32.The fast _________ of China draws the foreign countries’ attention.(关注）33.The teacher is training the students to ________ they can learn more skills.34My father __ football and he watches football matches on his computer every day.35.If you ________this new TV with the old one, you will find which one is better.36.I found my mother _________ my mobile phone yesterday.37There are only five students who can get the prize. I have to___with my classmates38.H7N9 is a new __kind of virus (病毒）, we should do something useful to stop it.39.__________between parents and children can make the family much better.40.Life is a journey with trouble , but with care and wisdom you can ____any problem you face.VII、完形填空（15分）Not only adults but also teenagers have41_____ in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers. They feel stressed42_______ they have too much homework to do both at school 43_____ at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually 44______ them to different classes at weekends. They don't have their 45_____time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more 46_______are getting short-sighted (近视).They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time 47_______having a rest. Some of them are 48_______ about playing computer games. Some 49______ too much time watching TV 50_____serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming 51.______. They eat too much junk food, but they take 52______exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways 53_______ with the problems. They should 54_______ a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax 55______ much as possible.( )41. A. wrong B. problems C. questions D. matters ( )42. A. so B. because C. because of D. then( )43. A. and B. or C. of D all( )44. A. ask B. tell C. send D. sent( )45. A. first B. self C. own D. freedom ( )46. A. teenagers B. children C. students D. adults( )47. A. without B. with C. no D. within( )48. A. care B. crazy C. think D. sure( )49. A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend( )50. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( )51. A. fit B. thin C. fat D. slim( )52.A. few B. less C. little D. least( )53.A. to work B. to deal C. to solve D. come up ( )54. A.make B. made C. take D. decide( )55. A. as B. so C. well D. suchVIII.选择适当的词填空，注意适当的形式变化（10分）with the habit, their children won't know the money 56_______ from hard work.In their mind , money can be earned easily. But if they aren’t able to earn money easily, they may feel disappointed. Some parents like to 57_______ birthday parties for their children. If they keep on 58________ this, their children will think it 59______ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their parents’birthdays and only remember 60_______ own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't let the children do housework.They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 61_____ in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out(伸出)their arms to be 62_______ every day. When the children grow up,they will be able to do 63________ ,and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 64_________ to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. Parents should think 65__________about that. They should learn to help their children develop good habits of learning and living.56_____________57__________58__________59____________60____________ 61_____________62___________63___________64____________65___________ IX. 阅读（20分） AHelen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.Helen: My parents are annoying烦人的;. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?Why do you think you're the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes it's really annoying. They don't understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years!Tom, CanadaHi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They're much older than you and you should take their advice. It's their house you live in and their money you spend.Emily, New Zealand,Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house---it's only fair.Simon, ScotlandI don't see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that.Victoria. Australia( )66.. From the blog we know that Helen has problems with her .A. parentsB. friendsC. schoolworkD. holiday plan( )67. ________thinks Helen should do the wash-up.A. EmilyB. TomC. SimonD. Victoria( )68-- gets money by washing his (her) father's ear.A. HelenB. EmilyC. TomD. Victoria( )69- of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four( )70. Where did Helen Post her problems ?A. In a newspaperB. On a blogC. In a magazineD.on QQBDo you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends. Gary Egeberg, anAmerican high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animalsto help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. "Getting angry is not a natural way to act", the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three. ①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. ③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!( )71. What will happen if you often get angry easily ?A. You will lose everythingB. You won’t work well.C. You won’t get on well with othersD. You will feel better soon. ( )72. What does the word “control” mean ?A. 降低B.提高C.改变D.控制( )73. What does Gary Egeberg want to do in his book ?A. Tell people not to lose friends.B. Help people control their angry feelingsC. Tell people how to make friends DS. Help people study better in school. ( )74. Which of the following is not Gary Egeberg’s opinion ?A. Getting angry only makes problems worse.B. Getting angry is just a bad habit , like smoking.C. Keep a record every time when you’re angry.D. When bad things happen to teens, they should tell their parents.( )75. How can you stay cool while you are getting angry according to the book ?A. Write a diaryB. Talk to your friend.C. Go away and try to laugh.D. Drink more waterC“Teenager" means people from 13 to 19 years old. Although they're young, they have to make many important choices by themselves. They need to think about questionslike these: Should we go to college? 76_______________However, other people also influence their choices. Who influences teenagers?It depends on the kind of choice. When teenagers buy things,friends are the most important influence.This is especially true for clothes and music. TV shows, advertisements and parents also influence teenagers.77____________ Some teenagers say it's best to regard both parents and friends as influences. James, a seventeen-year-old boy says "Parents are really important because they can tell you what's right and wrong.78____________- As one teenager girl said, "If our parents don't let us make our own choices, maybe in the future we don't know how to do it. "79____________ because friends sometimes know more about their situation than their parents do.Do you depend on parents or others when you don’t know what to do and how to do it?80__________ Your future is in your hand.X. 补全对话（5分)Helpline: Hello, friendship helpline. Who's calling, please?Lingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.Helpline: Hi, Lingling! 81_____________________________________? Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend.Helpline: 82________________________________________________? Lingling: Huihui and I are best friends . But we went to different schools last term.. Helpline: _83____________________________________________________? Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school.. But she's so different. Helpline: _84__________________________________________________? Lingling: She doesn't like me to see my other friends.Helpline: Did you have a talk with her about this?Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.Helpline: Maybe she doesn't feel very sure of herself in her new school.Lingling: Maybe.Helpline: Try to find out if she feels lonely without you. Please explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends, too..Lingling: Thank you for your advice.Helpline: _85___________________________________..XI 写作（10分）假如你是Jane , 你的好友Mary 在微博上说期中考试要来临，请给她一些建议。