初一英语语法易错题
《易错题》初一上英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典测试题(培优练)
一、选择题1．—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA．are; am B．are; come C．do; come C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自日本。
考查特殊疑问句。
are是，一般主语是复数；am是，一般与I连用；come来；do助动词或实义动词。
该句是在问：来自哪里，属于一般现在时态。
根据问句中的come from是动词短语，可知该问句要借助助动词does或者是do而不借助于be动词，因为句中问的是you，不是第三人称单数，所以要借助于助动词do。
只有选项C符合题意。
故选C。
2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
考查非谓语动词。
wait动词原形；waiting动名词或现在分词形式；to wait动词不定式；waited过去分词。
make是使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选A。
3．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：他听什么音乐？考查助动词do及动词短语。
listen听，不能加宾语；listen to…听……，后加听的对象；此处是“听什么种类的音乐”用“listen to”，排除AC；根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时态，是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句，变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does，排除D。
根据题意，故选B。
《易错题》初中七年级英语常用语法知识——动词经典题(培优练)
一、选择题1．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on D解析：D【解析】句意：我的电脑游戏在抽屉里，我的书在沙发上。
考查介词辨析题。
on在……上，强调表面接触；in在……里，强调在内部。
in the drawer在抽屉里；on the sofa在沙发上。
根据句意，可知选D。
2．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你（们）这些天为什么这么忙？——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。
考查be动词和介词辨析。
根据问句中busy是形容词，主语是they，所以此处应使用be动词are，构成系表结构are busy；第二句中London表示“大地点”，所以此处使用arrive in London；第二句中the morning of July1表示“7月1日的早上”，属于具体某一天的早上，所以前面使用介词on。
故选B。
【点睛】时间介词in可以用在早、中、晚的前面，例如：in the morning/afternoon/evening；但是如果是在具体某一天的早、中、晚的前面，则要使用介词on，本题中the morning of July 1表示具体一天的早上，所以介词使用on。
3．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——墙上有个洞。
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．No pains, no gains. Without ________ （work） hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。
without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。
故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
2．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi! My name is Jenny Brown. I________（be） a girl. Jenny is my________（one） name. My phone number is 135-0011. I am very happy with my parents. My father is John Brown and my________（mother） name is Linda. I have a________.His name is Mike Brown. I have two________（sister）.________（they）names are Sally and Jane. They are________NO. 3 Middle School. I have________uncle. Gina is his________. So Gina is my cousin. I like________（she） very much.【答案】 am；first；mother's；brother；sisters；Their；in；an；daughter；her【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者Jenny Brown介绍自己和家人的情况。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的经典测试题附答案
一、选择题1．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos2．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 3．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with5．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 7．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 9．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs10．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their11．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 14．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter15．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's16．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 17．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves18．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles19．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 20．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my21．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful 22．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes23．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith24．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots25．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家的全家福。
七年级英语语法知识点总结 _附常考易错题_
七年级英语语法知识点总结 (附常考易错题)一. 动词be（am,is,are）的用法：be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。
①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。
句型解析析：I am …例句：I am Snoopy.I am ten years old.I am a student.I am a boy.②第二人称(You)配合are使用。
句型解析：You are …例句：You are my good friend.You are a good teacher.You are beautiful③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。
句型解析：She(He, It) is ……例句：She is a good girl.She is so tall.She is short.④人称复数 (we /you/they)配合are使用。
句型解析：We (You, They) are ……例句We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students.用法口诀：我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
对应练习：一. 用括号中适当的词填空。
1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia.2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student.3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends.4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day.5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York?6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news?7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it.8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.二、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
初一上册人教版语法知识-英语单项选择(50题)的易错题汇编附答案含答案
初一上册人教版语法知识-英语单项选择（50题）的易错题汇编附答案含答案一、选择题1．It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.A．a, a B．/, the C．a, / D．the, the 2．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a3．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a二、选择题4．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one三、选择题5．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction四、选择题6．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general 7．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip五、选择题8．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in9．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below六、选择题10．The meeting was supposed t o ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up11．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out12．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some othercountries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by七、选择题13．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may14．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed15．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 16．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive八、选择题17．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 18．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at19．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 20．"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress九、选择题21．一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How heavy 22．－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?－In three days.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far十、选择题23．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created十一、选择题24．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes offC．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off25．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 26．—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered十二、选择题27．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but28．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?A．so B．or C．and D．but 29．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or十三、选择题30．—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A．when will the headmaster give us a talkB．where will the headmaster give us a talkC．when the headmaster will give us a talkD．where the headmaster will give us a talk十四、选择题31．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 32．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important.B．What you do is as important as you say. C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.33．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.34．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends十五、选择题35．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .十六、选择题36．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited 37．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken38．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 39．---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．am used to workC．am used work D．am used to working40．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 41．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps十七、选择题42．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to 43．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 44．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was十八、选择题45．-Hi, Lucy! What's the schedule for tomorrow?-Let me check．You an appointment with Thomas at three o'clock．A．were having B．haveC．had D．have had46．Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A．bothers B．had bothered C．would bother D．bothered 47．—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.A．don’t notice B．didn’t notice C．haven’t noticed D．wasn’t noticed 48．— Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children’s Day?—If I don’t go, ________.A．so does he B．so will he C．neither does he D．neither will he十九、选择题49．—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A．until B．since C．when D．if50．________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】本题考查冠词。
《易错题》初中英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典测试题(培优练)
一、选择题1．The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.A．enough big, / B．big enough, /C．large enough, in D．enough large, by C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：会议室不够大，容不下所有的学生都坐在里面。
enough修饰形容词或副词，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面。
排除A,D；sit in the meeting room，in不可省略。
故答案为C。
考点：考查副词enough的用法。
2．My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A．look at;good B．look like;well C．look after;good D．look after;well D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。
考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。
look at看……；look like看起来像；look after照顾；good好的，形容词；well好，副词。
根据句意可知，这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”，用短语look after；第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语，应用副词。
故选D。
3．—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______?—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.A．to there; the first B．there; my firstC．in there; my first D．there; my the first B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你打算去香港。
你在那里做什么？——我去观光。
这是我第一次去香港。
考查介词辨析及序数词。
语法综合练习100题七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
期末复习之单元语法综合练习100题(Units 1-12)Unit 1 情态动词can的用法Unit 2 频度副词Unit 3 how引导的特殊疑问句Unit 4 语法Grammar 祈使句，must和have toUnit 5 Grammar语法why、what、where 引导的特殊疑问句Unit 6 现在进行时Unit 7现在进行时和一般现在时的区别Unit 8 there be句型Unit 9外貌描述句型Unit 10 Would like句型和名词的数Unit11-12一般过去时态1．—Alice, ________ you sing English song?—Yes, I can.A．can B．should C．must2．—Tony, ________ you sing English songs?—Yes, I can.A．must B．may C．can3．— Sir, could I feed the bears at Nantong Wild Forest Zoo?— Sorry, I am afraid you ________.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t4．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy a book called “Alice in Wonderland”. —Sorry, I ________. My mother told me to go home right after school.A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5．—Oh no, I took the wrong bus. ________ I get off now?—Sorry. The bus is moving, and you have to get off at the next bus stop.A．Can B．Should C．Must6．Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus.A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes7．Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never8．Li Hong is ________ late for class. She is always the first to come to school.A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never 9．—Mr. Wang ________ gets up early.—Yes, so he is ________ late for work.A．always; always B．always; neverC．always; often D．never; never10．—Does your younger brother play computer games?—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 11．Rick gets up early every day and he’s ________ late for school.A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 12．Mary ________ wears black clothes. She doesn’t like black.A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never 13．Ted is a good student. He is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．always C．often D．never 14．Mr Brown ________ does sports. It’s not good for his health.A．always B．often C．never D．usually 15．—Helen is a top student and very good at English.—Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning.A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 16．— ________ are the strawberries?— 20 yuan a kilo. ________ strawberries would you like?A．How many; How many B．How much; How much C．How much; How many 17．— ________ is the weather in Beijing?—________ cloudy.A．What；It’s B．How；It’s C．How；It D．What；It 18．—________ does it take you to get there?—About twenty minutes.A．How many B．How much C．How far D．How long 19．—_________?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A．How do you get to the libraryB．How long does it take to get to the libraryC．How far is it from your home to the library20．—________ did the new bike cost your father?—He paid 800 yuan for it.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How far 21．________ talk with your classmates in class. It’s not good.A．Don’t B．No C．Let’s D．Not 22．________ park here when you see the sign.A．No B．Not C．Won’t D．Don’t 23．________ here on time next time, or you’ll be punished.A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been 24．________ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A．To try B．Trying C．Tried D．Try 25．If God closes a door in front of you, there ________ be a window opened for you.A．can B．may C．must26．It is half past seven. You ________ go to school, or you’ll be late.A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t D．must 27．The dictionary ________ be Mary’s. Her name is on it.A．must B．can’t C．need 28．They ________ wear their school uniforms.A．don’t have to B．aren’t have to C．haven’t to 29．—Tony, let’s see the movie The Batman on Friday night.—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ help mom do the dishes.A．mustn’t B．can C．have to 30．Jim, you ________ finish the work now. You can do that in the afternoon.A．have to B．must C．don’t have to 31．—________ do you usually go shopping?— On Sundays.A．When B．How C．Why D．Where32．—________ is it in New York?—It’s nine o’clock in the morning.A．What time B．What colorC．When D．What subject33．—________ is it in Sydney?—It’s nine thirty in the morning.A．What time B．What day C．What rule D．What color 34．—________ are they doing?—They’re ________.A．What; run B．Who; runningC．What; running D．Where; running35．—________ is your teacher from?—He is from Henan Province.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How 36．—________ are you doing that?—Because I want to tell him doing like that is dangerous.A．How B．What C．Why D．Which 37．—________ do you like Miss Sun?—Because her classes are very interesting.A．What B．Who C．How D．Why 38．—____________ is the weather like in your city today?—It is snowing heavily. My family and I all stay at home.A．How B．What C．Who D．Where 39．—Teddy, ________ is the man wearing a hat over there?—He is my father.A．what B．who C．how D．where 40．— ________ do you want to be when you grow up?— I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping.A．Where B．How C．What D．When 41．—________ Mary ________ her homework?—No, she is helping her mom with the housework.A．Does；do B．Is；doC．Does；doing D．Is；doing42．—The party is beginning. Where is Peter now?—Oh, he can’t come. He ________ for a test at home.A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying43．Look! Henry ________ lots of photos on the Great Wall.A．are taking B．take C．is taking D．takes44．—________ she ________ her homework?—No, she isn’t. She is writing something.A．Does; do B．Is; doing C．Doesn’t; do D．Are; doing45．My grandma often makes jiaozi. Look! She ________ jiaozi for us.A．is making B．makes C．make46．I clean my room every day. But now I ________ TV.A．am watching B．watching C．watch D．watches47．It ________. Let’s wait here and go home later.A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．rain48．—Pardon? I can not hear you well on the phone.—Oh, my family ________ in Wenfeng City Square. There are so many people here.A．are shopping B．shops C．is shopping D．shop49．—Look, mom ________ soup in the kitchen.—Oh, she always ________ delicious soup for us.A．makes; is making B．makes; make C．is making; makes D．is making;made50．The library is ________ every day. It ________ at 9: 00 in the morning.A．open; open B．opened; opens C．open; opens51．My uncle usually ________ water after dinner, but now he ________ tea.A．drinks; drinks B．drinks; is drinkingC．is drinking; drinks D．is drinking; is drinking52．—Does Ella like ________?—Yes. She often ________ things from the stores.A．shop; buys B．shop; is buyingC．shopping; buys D．shopping; is buying53．Bob ________ basketball and he looks ________ his father.A．likes, like B．like, likes C．likes, likes D．like, like54．There ________ any schools in the village before, but now there ________ two.A．wasn’t; were B．weren’t; was C．weren’t; are55．—Look out of the window! It ________ now.—Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I like make snowmen with friends.A．snows; is snowing; snowy B．snow; is snowing; snow’sC．is snowing; snows; snow D．is snowing; snows; snowy56．My aunt and uncle always _________ a walk in the park in the morning.A．takes B．take C．are taking D．will take57．—Bill is only 2 years old. He ________ reading.—He usually ________ picture books with his dad in the morning.A．like; read B．likes; read C．like; reads D．likes; reads58．—Where is John?—He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon.A．reads; reads B．is reading; readsC．reads; is reading D．is reading; is reading59．Daming ________ English every day. Listen! He ________ an English song.A．learns; sings B．is learning; sings C．learns; is singing D．is learning; is singing 60．Bill’s mother likes ________ and she always ________ in the library.A．read; reads B．reading; readsC．reading; read D．read; read61．There _______ a lot of new furniture and three beautiful pictures in the room.A．have B．are C．has D．is62．There’re ______ in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.A．some fruit B．little meatC．a few eggs D．few vegetables63．There ______ a pen and some pencils on the desk.A．has B．is C．have D．are64．Look! There ________ two cats on the floor.A．are B．is C．am D．be65．—I am really busy on weekends because homework takes a lot of time. There is ________ report, two slideshow presentations and three projects to do this weekend.—At least they don’t sound boring.A．an one-page B．a one-page C．two page of D．two pages of66．There ________ some ice cream in the fridge.A．is B．are C．have D．has67．There ________ some soup in the small bowl and there ________ some onions in the large bowl.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is68．—There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school.—Wonderful! And there ________ juice on sale in the book store.A．are；is B．is；are C．are；are D．is；is69．There ________ an apple and two potatoes on the desk.A．has B．have C．are D．is70．There ________ a set of keys on the desk. Some books ________ on the desk, too.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is71．—Can you tell me ________?—Sure, he’s tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair.A．what does Tom look like B．what your brother looks likeC．who’s your brother D．what Mr. Green likes72．There ________ two dictionaries and a storybook in the bag.A．is B．has C．are D．have73．Linda ________ tall and she ________ long curly hair.A．has; is B．has; has C．is; is D．is; has74．—What does Sally look like?—She ________ of medium height, and she ________ long straight hair.A．is; is B．is; has C．has; has D．has; is75．Clark his father and his father very young.A．looks; looks B．looks like; looks C．looks; looks like D．looks like; looks like 76．Hurry up!Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket.A．tomato; egg B．tomatoes; eggC．tomatoes; eggs D．tomato; eggs77．There isn’t _________ milk at home now. How about going to the supermarket to get ________?A．any;any B．any; some C．some; some D．some; any 78．Let’s buy two ________. I’d like some ________ for lunch.A．fish; fishes B．fishes; fishC．fish; fish D．fishes; fishes79．There is ________ water in this village.A．lots of B．some C．a lot of D．all the above 80．—What about some ________?—Good idea!A．orange juice B．orange juices C．oranges juice D．oranges juices 81．—I’d like some tea.—Sorry, we don’t have ________. Would you like ________ milk?A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 82．—Kate, what do you have for lunch?—I have some ________and________ .A．chicken; vegetable B．chicken; vegetablesC．chickens; vegetables D．chickens; vegetable83．—Would you like________football with us? —Sure. I like________football very much.A．play; to play B．playing; to play C．to play; playing D．playing; playing 84．—Guess what? The great movie is on (上映) in the cinema.—Nothing new. I ________ it last week.A．see B．will see C．saw85．My home town (故乡) ________ a beautiful park in the eastern (东部的) part last July.A．build B．builds C．built86．—Do you know anything about Jackson?—Yes, he was born in 1958 and ________ in 2009.A．is dying B．die C．died87．—Wow, you have made so much progress in drawing.—Thanks. I ________ two online courses this winter holiday.A．will take B．take C．took D．am taking88．Sportsmen from forty-five countries in Asia ________ to Hangzhou for the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou last month.A．come B．came C．is coming D．has come89．Mary ________ the school just now.A．hurry to B．hurries to C．hurried to D．hurried90．—Hi, Linda. Are you writing _______ Tom?—Yes. I _______ him yesterday.A．to; heard out B．to; heard fromC．with; hear from D．from; hear out91．We all love _______ table tennis, and we _______ a good time playing it yesterday.A．playing; have B．to play; having C．playing; had D．play; had92．Last Christmas, Tommy’s father ________ him a new watch.A．give B．gave C．to give D．gives93．________ you a student last year?A．Are B．Was C．Were D．Do94．Jenny ________ TV every evening. But last night she ________.A．watches; didn’t B．watch; didn’t C．watched; didn’t D．watched; did95．—I bought an English-Chinese dictionary.—When and where ________ you ________ it?A．have; bought B．did; buy C．will; buy D．do; buy96．—Did you go ________ yesterday?—Yes, we ________ by the lake.A．camp; camped B．camped; camp C．camping; camped D．camped; camping97．—Who made the tomato and egg soup? It’s so delicious.—Aunt Amy ________.A．did B．was C．do D．does98．We ________ Xiangshan Park with our grandmother. We had fun there.A．are visiting B．visit C．will visit D．visited99．She used to ________ in a small village at the early age, but now she has been used to ________ in a big city.A．live；living B．living；live C．lived；living D．live；live100．—Did you ________ photos last week? —No, I ________.A．take; didn’t B．took; didn’t C．take; don’t D．took; don’t参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你会唱英文歌吗？——是的，我会。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
初一英语语法易错题
一、名词类
1. 这些女老师们在干什么？
误：What are the woman teachers doing?
正：What are the women teachers doing?
析：在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词（单或复数形式）时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式；但当man，woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men, women。
2. 房间里有多少人？
误：How many peoples are there in the room？
正：How many people are there in the room？
析：people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。
3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
误：I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
正：I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
析：表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+of+不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
二、动词类
4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学？
误：What time does your sister usually goes to school?
正：What time does your sister usually go to school?
析：借助助动词do（或does）构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。
5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。
误：Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.
正：Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.
析：在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。
一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often，usually，sometimes 等时间状语连用。
在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。
现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，现在进行时由be (am / is / are) + ving形式构成。
6. 这双鞋是红色的。
误：This pair of shoes are red.
正：This pair of shoes is red.
析：在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair（表计量）修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。
三、代词类
7. 这张票是她的，不是我的。
误：This is hers ticket. It's not my.
正：This is her ticket. It's not mine.
析：物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。
形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。
8. 吴老师教我们英语。
误：Miss Wu teaches our English.
正：Miss Wu teaches us English.
析：teach sb. sth.中的sb.作teach的宾语，因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。
四、介词类
9. 你能找到这个问题的答案吗？
误：Can you find the answer of this question?
正：Can you find the answer to this question?
析：英语中用“the answer to…”表示“……的答案”。
类似结构还有the key to the door, the way to the zoo等。
10. 格林先生星期六上午来这里。
误：Mr Green will come here in Sunday evening.
正：Mr Green will come here on Sunday evening.
析：表示在上午、下午等时，介词要用in；而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时，介词要用on。
11. 那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。
误：That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher's daughter.
正：That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher's daughter.
析：用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其他介词没有此用法。
五、副词类
12. 莉莉，你为什么不回家呢？
误：Lily, why don't you go to home?
正：Lily, why don't you go home?
析：come, go等后接here, there, home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。
六、连词类
13. 我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。
误：I like Chinese and English, but I don't like P.E. and history.
正：I like Chinese and English, but I don't like P.E. or history.
析：在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接；而在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用or。
七、冠词类
14. 乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。
误：It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.
正：It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.
析：1. 表示“……一家人”用结构“the + 姓氏复数”；
2. our 一词的第一个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头的，所以“一小时”要用an hour；
3. 用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。
八、句法类
15. ――你不是学生吗？――不，我是学生。
误：--Aren't you a student? --No, I am.
正：--Aren't you a student? --Yes, I am.
析：对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：如果事实是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”；如果事实是否定的，就用No表“是的”。
enjoy doing sth 享受或喜欢做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
It`s+adj +to do sth . 做......是.....的
try doing 试着做某事
ask sb.to do 叫某人做某事
forget doing 忘记已经做过的事
forget to do 忘记要做某事
remember to do 记得要做某事(还没做过)
remember doing 记得做过的事
let sb do 让某人做某事
make sb do 使某人做某事
like doing sth 喜欢做某事(习惯上的)
start to do sth 开始做某事
start doing sth 开始做某事
finish doing sth 完成....
(一般现在时态）be doing 正在做...
would like to do (表示意愿)
spend......(in) doing sth 花费....做...
look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
want to do sth 想要做某事
decide to do sth 决定...
It takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多少时间做... be going to do sth/will do（一般将来时态）将要做某事Thank for doing sth 感谢做某事。