(英语)高中英语动词练习题
高中英语动词练习题
高中英语动词练习题一、选择题1. She ________ to London next week.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. is going2. My brother ________ football every weekend.A. playsB. playedC. will playD. is playing3. The students ________ for the exam since morning.A. are studyingB. will studyC. were studyingD. studied4. They ________ a new house next month.A. will buyB. are buyingC. boughtD. buy5. Sorry, I can't talk right now. I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. will doC. doD. did二、用适当的动词形式填空6. The cat ________ (sleep) on the sofa now.7. We ________ (not visit) the museum yesterday.8. They ________ (play) basketball every Sunday.9. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend at the moment.10. The train ________ (leave) in five minutes. Hurry up!11. He ________ (study) French since last year.12. My father always ________ (read) the newspaper in the evening.13. Emma ________ (dance) at the party last night.14. We ________ (swim) in the lake tomorrow.15. They ________ (watch) a movie tonight.三、根据句意选择正确的词组填空16. My parents are ________ a trip to Europe next summer.A. planningB. plannedC. planD. plans17. Jane usually ________ her homework in the evening.A. doesB. doC. didD. done18. We should ________ for the test tomorrow.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. studies19. Tom ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goC. goesD. going20. They ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. having四、根据汉语意思完成句子21. 她每天早上六点起床。
高中英语 非谓语动词练习题 (附答案)
高中英语非谓语动词练习题80题(附答案)1. Having finished his homework, Tom went to bed. (完成)2. She enjoys listening to music while doing her homework. (做)3. The teacher asked the students to read the passage carefully before answering the questions. (回答)4. Walking in the park, I saw a group of children playing games. (看到)5. I can’t imagine him swimming across the river. (游)6. After finishing the project, they went out to celebrate. (完成)7. He spent the whole afternoon playing video games instead of doing his homework. (做)8. She was so tired that she fell asleep while watching TV. (看)9. The boy was punished for breaking the window. (打破)10. Having lived in the city for ten years, he decided to move to the countryside. (生活)11. The teacher asked the students to write a composition about their summer vacation. (写)12. He kept talking on the phone, ignoring his mother’s warnings. (忽视)13. The children were excited about going to the amusement park. (去)14. She was surprised to see her old friend at the party. (看到)15. She apologized for being late. (迟到)16. The students were asked to listen carefully to the teacher’s explanation. (听)17. He was determined to finish the marathon, despite the pain in his legs. (完成)18. The little boy was afraid of climbing the tree. (爬)19. Having finished his breakfast, he left for work. (完成)20. The teacher praised the students for their excellent performance in the exam. (表现)21. She was busy cooking dinner while her husband was watching TV. (做)22. The boy was punished for cheating in the exam. (作弊)23. The old man enjoyed sitting in the sun, reading newspapers. (坐)24. The children were excited about the trip to the zoo. (去)25. The teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam. (保持)26. He was busy packing his luggage for the trip. (收拾)27. Having finished their homework, the children went out to play. (完成)28. The girl was afraid of speaking in public. (讲)29. He was disappointed to find that his favorite restaurant had closed down. (关闭)30. The students were asked to write a report about their field trip. (写)31. She was surprised to see her old friend at the airport. (看到)32. The boy was punished for disobeying the traffic rules. (违反)33. The little girl was excited about the birthday party. (去)34. Having lived in the same house for many years, they decided to move to a new one. (住)35. The teacher asked the students to pay attention to the grammar points in the text. (注意)36. He was determined to learn how to play the guitar, despite the difficulties. (学)37. The children were afraid of going to the haunted house. (去)38. She was busy doing her makeup while her friend was waiting for her. (化妆)39. The boy was punished for bullying his classmates. (欺负)40. The old man enjoyed walking in the park every morning. (走)41. The students were asked to read the passage silently before discussing it. (读)42. He was busy repairing his bike, which had been broken for a long time. (修理)43. Having finished their lunch, they went for a walk in the park. (完成)44. The girl was afraid of flying in an airplane. (坐)45. He was disappointed to hear that his favorite singer had canceled the concert. (取消)46. The students were asked to give a presentation about their research project. (做)47. She was surprised to find that her lost wallet had been returned. (找到)48. The boy was punished for stealing a candy bar from the store. (偷)49. The little girl was excited about receiving a gift from her parents. (收到)50. Having worked hard for many years, he finally achieved his goal. (工作)51. The teacher asked the students to practice speaking English every day. (练习)52. He was busy studying for the exam, which was just around the corner. (学习)53. The children were afraid of watching horror movies. (看)54. She was busy preparing dinner for her family. (准备)55. The boy was punished for lying to his parents. (撒谎)56. The old man enjoyed playing chess with his friends. (玩)57. The students were asked to memorize the new vocabulary words. (记住)58. He was determined to quit smoking, despite the addiction. (戒)59. The girl was surprised to see her favorite singer at the concert. (看到)60. The students were asked to take notes during the lecture. (记笔记)61. Having finished their project, they presented it to the class. (完成)62. The boy was afraid of swimming in deep water. (游)63. He was disappointed to learn that his flight had been delayed. (延迟)64. The students were asked to work in groups to complete the task. (合作)65. She was busy taking care of her sick mother. (照顾)66. The boy was punished for damaging his friend’s bike. (损坏)67. The little girl was excited about going to the circus. (去)68. Having lived in the same city for many years, he decided to travel abroad. (生活)69. The teacher asked the students to participate actively in the discussion. (参加)70. He was busy preparing for the job interview. (准备)71. The children were afraid of riding the roller coaster. (坐)72. She was surprised to receive a gift from her secret admirer. (收到)73. The boy was punished for skipping school. (逃学)74. The old man enjoyed watching the sunset from his balcony. (看)75. The students were asked to read the instructions carefully before starting the experiment. (读)76. He was determined to lose weight, despite the temptation of delicious food. (减)77. The girl was busy organizing a charity event for the homeless. (组织)78. The students were afraid of failing the exam. (不及格)79. Having finished their dinner, they went to see a movie. (完成)80. The boy was punished for driving without a license. (开车)。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. He decided to ______ his bad habit of smoking.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away答案：A。
“give up”意为“放弃”，在本句中表示“放弃抽烟的坏习惯”；“give in”是“屈服，让步”；“give out”有“分发，公布”的意思；“give away”指“赠送，泄露”。
这里根据句意，应该是放弃坏习惯，所以选A。
2. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look at答案：A。
“look up”有“查阅，查找”的意思，句中是说在字典里查找新单词；“look for”表示“寻找”；“look after”是“照顾”；“look at”意为“看”。
结合语境，应选A 查阅字典。
3. We should ______ more time on our study.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay答案：C。
“spend”表示“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语是人，常用结构为“spend...on sth.”；“take”作“花费”讲时，常用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”；“cost”主语是物；“pay”常与“for”搭配。
这里是人作主语且有“on”，所以选C。
4. Please ______ when the train leaves.A. find outB. look outC. put outD. come out答案：A。
“find out”意为“查明，找出”，在本句中是查明火车出发的时间；“look out”是“小心，当心”；“put out”指“扑灭，熄灭”；“come out”有“出版，出现”的意思。
高中英语动词练习题及解析
高中英语动词练习题及解析一、单项选择动词1．It ’ s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them ， as it________ their extreme importance and value.A． associates B． symbolizesC． stresses D． abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。
associate 联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress 强调；abolish 清除。
故选C。
2．When you ’ re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A． break into C． dive intoB． turn into D ． fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. break into 闯入； B. turn into 变成； C. dive into 钻研、投入； D. fitinto 符合、适应。
句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。
根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故 C 项正确。
3．Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth ral’resourcesnatu decrease.A．extends B． declinesC． swells D． varies【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic.A．being done B．doneC．doing D．to do【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：做完作业后，学生们就可以去野餐了。
此处是with的复合结构，homework和动词do是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。
故选B。
【名师点睛】with复合结构“with复合结构”也是独立主格结构的一种，同样十分重要。
在句中表示“原因，结果，伴随，方式”等情况。
(1)with + 宾语 + 形容词The children were listening to the teacher with their eyes wide open. （表伴随）(2)with + 宾语 + 介词短语The old man used to take a walk with a stick in his hand. （表方式）(3)with + 宾语 + 副词The proud girl walked away with her head up. （表方式）(4)with + 宾语 + 现在分词Mary felt very shy with so many eyes looking at her. （表原因）(5)with + 宾语 + 过去分词If you sit looking away from a person, or with your back turned, you are saying you are not interested in that person. （表方式）本题就是考查此结构，homework和动词do是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。
(6)with + 宾语 + 不定式With too much work to do the next day, he felt anxious and didn’t sleep well. （表原因）一般说来，with 复合结构放在句末多表示伴随状况；若放在句首，则多表示“原因”或“条件”，例如：With her mother away from home, the little girl felt lonely. 由于她妈妈不在家，这个女孩感到很孤单。
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。
it could be Lao Wang.No。
it can't be him。
He has gone abroad.2.---- I’ve XXX XXX.It could be Harry’s。
He always wears green.3.Where could that noise be coming from?4.If it is the best thing to do。
it cannot be done too soon.5.I XXX.6.I really XXX.7.You can walk for miles and miles among the XXX.8.---- Excuse me。
Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry。
I am not sure。
But it may be.13.XXX。
14.Since the XXX due to bad weather。
we should go by train。
15.The boss said to the secretary。
“If you work well。
you shall have a rise.”16.This is an XXX。
We must not let it pass。
17.“I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp。
He might be homesick”Don’t worry about him。
He will be having a great time.”18.If you could take a seat for a moment。
Mr。
Franks willbe with you soon。
19.As teenagers grow older。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry.A．asked B．to askC．asking D．ask【答案】A【解析】2．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。
3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken【答案】C【解析】句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。
此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词4．For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A．grown B．being grownC．to ge grown D．to grow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。
句意：早餐，他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。
grow作定语修饰fruit ，grow与fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
B项表示正在进行；C项表示还未发生，均不符合题意。
故选A。
5．（江苏）Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A．having exceeded B．to exceedC．exceeded D．exceeding【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
分析句子可知，catch用非谓语动词形式，catch发生在got之前，应该用完成式，与主语I 是主动关系，用现在分词的完成时，having caught表示原因，相当于because引导的原因状语从句。
故选D。
2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。
选B。
考点：考查动词辨析3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。
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（英语）高中英语动词练习题一、单项选择动词1．It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.A．match B．accept C．reserve D．deserve【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词。
A. match匹配；B. accept接受；C. reserve保留，预约；D. deserve 应得，值得。
句意：奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。
根据句意可知选D。
考点：考查动词2．You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______as you expect.A．run out B．work out C．break out D．put out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：你不可能能预测一切事情，事情经常不会像你预料的那样发展。
A. run out用完；B. work out发展，计算出；C. break out爆发；D. put out熄灭，出版。
work out“发展，计算出”符合句意。
故选B。
3．Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natural resources decrease.A．extends B．declinesC．swells D．varies【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. extends扩大；B. declines下降；C. swells膨胀；D. varies改变。
句意：随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少，我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。
根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”，故C项正确。
4．The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to parti cipate in the contest again.A．restored B．resolvedC．relieved D．resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。
A. restored恢复 B. resolved解决 C. relieved解除，减轻 D. resisted抵抗。
根据句意可知，选A。
5．So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A．pull through B．pull togetherC．pull out D．pull in【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：她病得很厉害，看来不太可能康复了。
A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下，进站，根据句意可知，选A。
6．The patient was still in danger, because after the transplant, his body ______ the new heart. A．rejected B．reservedC．released D．refreshed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：病人仍然处于危险之中，因为移植后，他的身体排斥新的心脏。
A. rejected拒绝，排斥 B. reserved 储存，预留 C. released 释放 D. refreshed更新。
根据句意，可知选A。
7．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A．account for B．call forC．send for D．reach for【答案】A【解析】答句句意：他想让你解释一下昨晚缺席的原因。
account for表示“解释；说明”，符合语意。
后三项分别表示“要求”、“派人去请”、“伸手去拿”，都不符合语意。
8．Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.A．brought about B．worried about C．cared about D．went about【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. brought about 带来； B. worried about 担忧； C. cared about关心； D.went about四处走动。
句意：尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪，公司里的每个人还是照常工作。
结合句意可知答案为D。
9．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.A．take back B．look back C．turn back D．get back【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。
A. take back收回；B. look back回顾；C. turn back（使）往回走；翻起；D. get back回来，找回，报复。
学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它，我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。
故选B。
考点：考查动词短语10．The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.A．accustomed to B．absorbed to C．adapted to D．addicted to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. accustomed to习惯于； B. absorbed to被吸引； C. adapted to适应于； D. addicted to沉迷于。
句意：这项新的调查显示，沉迷于电脑游戏的学生人数近年来呈上升趋势。
故答案为D。
11．He had been struggling for many years and finally ________ his fantasies.A．lived up B．lived onC．lived through D．lived out【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。
短语live up快乐生活；live on继续存在；live through经历；live out过着...的生活；live out his fantasies过着梦想的生活。
句意：他努力了很多年，终于过着他梦想的生活了。
根据句意可知D正确。
考点：考查动词短语辨析12．Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A．break through B．break downC．get through D．get rid of【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组：A. break through突破，B. break down崩溃，垮掉，抛锚，C. getthrough 接通，度过，完成，D. get rid of克服，句意：在丈夫Bill去世后，Jess很难过，她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。
选C。
考点：考查词组13．Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.A．bring in B．bring aboutC．result in D．result from【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。
A.引进，增加 B. 引起，导致 C. 导致，结果是 D. 起因于。
句意：在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会，而且也带来许多税收。
故选A。
14．The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.A．put out B．put offC．put away D．put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划，是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的，并得到了布什的支持。
”A“扑灭”；B“推迟”；C“收拾起来，放好”；D“提出”。
故选D。
15．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A．react B．applyC．complain D．suggest【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果服务很糟糕，顾客有权向经理申诉。
React反应 apply应用 complain 申诉suggest建议，选C。
考点：考查词义辨析16．-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.A．live on B．stay on C．go on D．put on【答案】A【解析】A考查动词短语。
句意：--很遗憾，纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。
--但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。
A以…为生，靠…为食；B继续停留；C继续；D穿上。
故选A。
点睛：要学会总结动词短语的规律，以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字，先识半个字’的境界。
具体： 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语，并根据该短语助记总体意思；2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思；3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语，只看英语动词短语，并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法17．100．----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star. ----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A．relieved B．delivered C．produced D．released【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。