2021届高考英语二轮复习训练： 并列连词和状语从句专题训练含答案
并列连词和状语从句专题训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Many teens in high school want to try out for sports because they think it will make them more popular. ________ there are lots of other benefits of sports that they may ignore.解析考查连词。
第一句句意：很多高中生想申请(参加)体育运动，因为他们认为体育运动会让他们更受欢迎。
第二句句意：有很多其他可能被青少年忽略的体育运动的好处。
分析语境可知，两句之间是转折关系，故填But。
答案But2．Hunting elephants was so profitable ________ from 1979 to 1989 the number of elephants in Africa fell from 1.3 million to 600,000.解析句意：猎杀大象能如此有利可图以至于从1979年到1989年，非洲大象的数量从130万下降到60万。
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
答案that3．But for now, they all have to postpone their plans ________ the winter storms pass.解析句意：但是现在，他们都得把他们的计划推迟到冬季风暴结束才能实施。
根据句意可知，设空处填till或until。
答案till或until4．Researchers have found, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them ________ we are parents or not.解析句意：研究者们在他们的实验中发现，婴儿啼哭能够引起头脑中独特的情感反应，使得我们不可能忽略他们，无论我们是不是父母。
whether...or...可用来引导让步状语从句，意为“无论……还是……”。
答案whether5．However, most scientists regard it as nothing more than a legend only ________ there is a lack of concrete evidence.解析句意：然而，由于缺乏确凿的证据，大多数科学家认为那只是一种传说。
设空处填从属连词because引导原因状语从句。
答案because6．In fact, the discontent things are not useless since you may learn more from them ________ from the things that cheer you up.解析句意：事实上，令人不满意的东西不是没有用途，因为与那些使你高兴的东西相比，那些令你不满意的东西可能会使你学到更多。
根据本句中的more 可推知设空处需填than，引导比较状语从句。
答案than7．________ you're from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.解析句意：无论你来自哪里，你可以来跳舞、用餐、参加户外、户内的音乐会。
根据上下文逻辑可知设空处引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么地方”，故填Wherever。
答案Wherever8．I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road then, but ________ I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt.解析句意：我来到了一个有交通信号灯的十字路口。
当时我独自在公路上，但是当我开车到信号灯时，它变红了，我踩刹车停了下来。
设空处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，故填as或when。
答案as /when9．Talking about fires can be scary ________ no one likes to think about people getting hurt or their things getting burned.解析句意：谈论火灾可能会令人害怕，因为没人愿意考虑人们受伤或者他们的财产被烧。
设空处引导原因状语从句，该原因状语从句说明主句发生的直接原因，故填because。
答案because10．The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys ________ at last it reaches the sea.解析句意：长城自西向东蜿蜒前进，横穿沙漠，跨过高山，穿过山谷，最终到达大海。
设空处引导时间状语从句，意为“直到”，故填till或until。
答案till /untilⅡ.单句改错1．Local people live in old houses, they are very friendly.________________解析句意：当地的人们住在旧房子里，他们非常友好。
前后两个分句为顺承关系，故在they前加and。
答案they前加and2．The final reward was not the number of people who attended it, nor the amount of money we raised, so the theme of the concert.________________解析句意：最后的成果不是参加这场音乐会的人数，也不是我们筹集了多少钱，而是这场音乐会的主题。
“not...but...”为固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”。
答案so→but3．An art gallery made me an offer of $5,000 for this painting and I nearly sold it, so then I decided not to.________________解析句意：一家美术馆给我5 000美元买这幅画，我差点儿把它卖掉，但后来我决定不卖。
根据上下文逻辑可知then I decided not to与前面的内容为转折关系，故将so改为but。
答案so→but4．I am going to tell you the long but rich history of Xi'an.________________解析句意：我将告诉你西安漫长且丰富的历史。
long与rich不是转折关系，而是并列关系，故将but改为and。
答案but→and5．On Monday afternoon, we were playing basketball on the playground while I suddenly slipped and fell over.________________解析句意为：周一下午，我们正在操场上打篮球，突然我滑了一跤摔倒了。
be doing sth. when...为固定句型，意为“正在做某事，这时……”。
其中when相当于and at that time。
答案while→when6．Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day.________________ 解析both...and...表示“……和……都”。
故应把or改为and。
答案or→and7．Because you have anything that puzzles you, it would be great to talk with Mr.Tang.________________解析句意为：如果你有任何使你困惑的事情，与唐老师交谈一下会非常好。
根据句意可知，前面的从句为条件状语从句，表示“如果……”，应用if引导。
故将Because改为If。
答案Because→If8．John shut everybody out of the kitchen that he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.________________解析根据句意可知，约翰把每个人都关在厨房外面的目的是能够为一件在聚会上使人们大吃一惊的事做准备，应该是so that引导的目的状语从句，故应在that前加so。
答案that前加so9．As I entered a small shoe store, but I saw two women selecting shoes.________________解析As引导的是一个时间状语从句，其后为主句，中间不需要连词连接，故but多余。
答案去掉but10．With Mum's help, it still took me a long time when it was my first homemade cake.________________解析句意：这是“我”第一次做蛋糕，因此花了“我”很长时间。
根据句意可知，主、从句是因果关系，故用because /as引导原因状语从句。
答案when→because /asⅢ.语法填空My classmate Michael studied very hard __1__ he went to senior high school. Every day he worked __2__ everyone else in my class left the classroom.He said he wouldn't stop trying __3__ he got satisfying scores in his studies.Hard __4__ he tried，he made little progress. But he didn't lose heart at all __5__ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day. __6__ time went by，he made improvement in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Beijing at last.We had a get-together __7__ we started our new life in university. Everyonehad got offers from universities, __8__ we had a very good time.When we stood __9__ we used to play and study，we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days.We believed we would never forget each other, __10__ we would go or whatever we would do.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________答案与解析【语篇解读】作者回忆高中同学Michael的高中生活，并想起了他们一起奋斗的那些日子和难舍难分的纯真友谊。
高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习及答案解析
高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习及答案解析高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习1．Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever【答案】A【解析】考查让步状语从句。
Whenever无论什么时候；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whoever 无论谁。
句意：你的父母总是在你身边，无论什么时候你需要他们。
故选A。
2．_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. UnlessD. Before【答案】B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。
句意：一旦我承诺帮助他人，我会设法成功地完成承诺。
although虽然；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前。
故选B。
3．We won’t take action ________ we believe things are getting better.A. thoughB. howeverC. unlessD. where【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意：我们不会采取行动，除非我们相信情况正在好转。
A. though尽管；B. however 然而；C. unless除非；D. where在哪里。
根据题干won’t得知，此题要表达“除非……否则……”。
故选C项。
4．________ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：尽管怀特先生是我最不愿意见到的人，我尽自己最大的努力去帮助他。
高考二轮英语语法专训：11-并列句和状语从句----(解析版)
2021届高考二轮英语语法专训11. 并列句和状语从句重点一并列句★★★★★并列句中使用的连词是高考考查的重点，考生要熟练掌握常考并列连词的用法。
1．and表示顺承以及并列关系，还可以用于固定句式：“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。
2．but表示转折关系，不能与although和though连用。
3．so为表示因果关系的连词，一般前一句子多为后面句子存在的原因，so后面的句子为结果，so不能和表示原因的从属连词because连用。
4．or“或者”为表示选择关系的连词，or还可译为“否则”，可用于句型：“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”。
5．利用连词词组both ... and ...、neither ... nor ...、not only ... but also ...、either ... or ...、not ... but ...特殊搭配解题。
6．when/while用作并列连词when和while可做并列连词。
when表示“在那时，此时突然”；while表示“然而，而”，表对比或转折关系。
并列连词when常用于以下句型中：...was/were doing ...when ...……正在做……突然……...was/were about to do ...when ...……刚要做……突然……...was/were on the point of doing ...when ...……刚要做……突然……...had just done ...when ...……刚/一……就……·The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motorbike.孩子们正在玩耍，这时他们听见了摩托车的声音。
·He is strong while his brother is weak.他很强壮而他哥哥却很虚弱。
(单句填空)1．(2018·浙江高考)Small amounts of caffeine—a cup ________ two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people.答案与解析or句意：对于大多数人来说，少量的咖啡因——每天一杯或者两杯咖啡似乎是安全的。
2021届高三英语语法专题复习 状语从句专项练习含答案
状语从句专项练习I. 选用括号内合适的内容补全下面句子。
1. ________ (Since, Although) he doesn’t speak Italian, he always goes to Italy on holiday.2. My friend always keeps in touch by mail. ________ (Until, When) I get a letter, I usually write back immediately.3. I’m going to ask someone else, ________ (before, since) you obviously don’t know the answer.4. He was ________ (so, as) worried about his exam that he couldn’t go to sleep.5. ________ (After, Before) Jane went outside to play in the snow, she put on her coat and gloves.6. She hates TV. She thinks television is a waste of time. ________ (While, If) she watches any television at all, it is usually a documentary or a news program.7. ________ (Unless, Since) the weather was bad, my father used to take a walk in the evening.8. ________ (Because, Until) you have no money, I’ll pay for you.9. Hard ________ (as, although) she tried, Mary found it difficult to make any progress in maths.10. ________ (Whatever, Whoever) wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy.1. ________ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.2. You will be successful in interviews ________ you have confidence.3. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ________ there is a power cut.4. Researchers have found, in their experiment, that a baby’s cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them ________ we are parents or not.5. I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.6. A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.7. My grandfather still plays table tennis now and then, ________ he’s in his nineties.8. In fact, the discontent is not useless since you may learn more from it ________ from the things that cheer you up.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
高考英语总复习【专题12】并列句和状语从句(含答案)
高考英语总复习【专题12】并列句和状语从句(含答案)考点一并列句1.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man,also intelligent,fails.(2021新课标全国Ⅰ,32) A.since B.if C.asD.while剖析:D 考查连词。
句意:不清楚为什么一个人有重大发现,而另一个也很聪明的人却失败了。
根据句意可知,上下文之间为对比关系,因此用while,表示“而,但是”。
2.I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn’t want to spend all day with her.(2021新课标全国Ⅱ,3) A.but C.soB.and D.or剖析:A 考查并列连词。
句意:我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但是我不想整天和她待在一起。
前后两句之间为转折关系,因此用but。
3. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.(2021四川,4) A.or C.butB.and D.so剖析:B 考查并列连词。
句意:读这个故事,你就会意识到并不是一切东西都能用金钱买得到。
“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”为固定句型。
根据句意此处表示顺承关系,因此用and。
4.It’s not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control,itis possible.(2021重庆,23) A.for C.butB.or D.so剖析:C 考查连词。
句意:改变习惯不容易,但是只要有意识和自控力,还是有可能的。
由句意可知,此处表示转折关系,故用but。
A项表“因为”;B项表“或者”;D项表“所以”。
2021届高考二轮英语语法专题训练：专题05 并列连词和复合句及特殊句式(1) 作业
并列连词和复合句及特殊句式练习（1）高考语法填空对并列连词和复合句及特殊句式的考查主要集中在：（1)并列连词的选择；（2)定语从句、名词性从句（宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句）和状语从句引导词的选择；（3)特殊句式：祈使句、强调句、倒装句、感叹句等。
第一组1.There, lying in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old, ___________front legs were tightly tied with ropes.答案：whose解析：句意为：在泥泞的河床上，躺着一只大约两个月的小狗，它的前腿被绳子绑得紧紧的。
设空处引导定语从句，先行词为dog,关系词在从句中作定语，修饰front legs.故填whose.2.By boat is the only way to get here, which is ___________we arrived.答案：how解析：句意为：乘船是抵达这里的唯一方式，我们也是乘船到达的。
分析句子结构可知，本句中which 引导的是非限制性定语从句。
从句中we arrived 作表语，为表语从句，且根据前面的By boat可知，表语从句中缺少方式状语，表示“怎样”，故应用how 引导。
3.We won't be able to finish the task on time ___________we try our best.答案：unless解析：句意为：除非我们尽全力，否则我们无法按时完成任务。
根据句意可知，设空处引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”。
4.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, __________makes them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.答案：which解析：句意为: 在山脚下，阳光映在许多湖面上，这使得它们在意照乡村的映村下如钻石般闪着。
2021年高考英语二轮复习并列句和状语从句考点讲解含解析
并列句和状语从句知识点一.时间状语从句(一)when,while与as引导的时间状语从句1．when,while与as引导时间状语从句的区别When they heard the news that Shenzhou Ⅸ had been sent up into space successfully,they jumped with joy.听到“神舟”九号成功发射的消息,他们高兴地跳了起来。
While I was reading,he came in.我正在看书时,他进来了。
The students sang as they walked.学生们边走边唱。
2．while还可以作并列连词,表示对比,意为“而,却”。
Liu Wang is from Shanxi while Liu Yang comes from Henan.刘旺来自山西,而刘洋来自河南。
3．when也可以作并列连词,意为“这时,那时”。
We were having a meeting when someone broke in.我们正在开会这时突然有人闯了进来。
(二)before与since引导的时间状语从句1．before与since的常用句式It will be two years before he leaves the country.再过两年他才会离开这个国家。
It wasn't two years before he left the country.不到两年他就离开了这个国家。
2．since引导的从句如果用非延续性动词,所表示的动作自从句谓语动作算起；若用延续性动词,所表示的动作自动作或状态的完成或结束时算起。
It's two years since we arrived here.我们到这儿两年了。
It's three years since we lived here.我们不住在这里有三年了。
2021届高三英语二轮复习专题训练：并列连词和状语从句
2021届高三英语二轮复习专题训练：并列连词和状语从句1. （2022·北京101中学高三模拟）John thinks it won’t be long ______ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since【解析】C 考查连词引导的状语从句。
句意：John认为他过不了多久就可以为他的新工作做好预备。
使用了句型：it won’t be long before...要不了多久….., since可以用于：It is/has been+时间段+since……,自从….有多久了。
主句常用完成时态，选C。
2. (2022·山东枣庄期中模拟) A1l horses are animals, ______ not all animals are horses.A. orB. andC. soD. But【解析】D 考查并列连词。
or“或者，否则”；and“和”；so“因此”；but“但是”。
句意：全部的马都是动物，但是并非全部的动物都是马。
依据句意可知，表示转折，故选D。
3. (2022·山东枣庄期中模拟) Today we will begin where we stopped yesterday ______ no point will be left out.A. as ifB. whenC. so thatD. where【解析】C 考查状语从句连接词。
句意：我们今日就从昨天停止的地方开头，以便不遗漏任何的学问点。
A “好像”；B“既然”；C“以便于”；D表地点。
依据句意选C。
4. (2022·山东枣庄期中模拟) ______ it is raining hard, you may as well stay here as leave.A. AlthoughB. AfterC. WhenD. Since【解析】D 考查状语从句连接词。
2021年高考英语语法复习：并列句和状语从句考点总结及配套练习
2021年高考英语语法复习：并列句和状语从句一、并列句考点一常见并列句的类型及并列连词Both Peter and Tom are from South Africa.彼得和汤姆都来自南非。
First,my English is very good and I’m open-minded and warm-hearted,so I’m getting along well with everyone.首先,我的英语很好,而且我性格外向、很热心,因此我和每个人都相处得很好。
He tried hard to catch up with his classmates,but he failed.他尽力赶上同学们,但是失败了。
The children can go with us,or they can stay in.孩子们可以跟我们去,也可以待在家里。
He must have been caught in the rain,for he is wet all over.他肯定被雨淋了,因为他浑身都湿了。
考点二并列连词构成的常用句型1.and构成的句型(1)祈使句+and+陈述句(祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后面的句子相当于一个表示结果的主句)。
Go on like this and I am sure you will be successful in time.继续这样努力,我确信你最终会成功的。
(2)名词(词组)+and+陈述句(名词相当于一个条件状语从句,其中常含有more,another等词)。
Another try,and you’ll make a success.再试一次,你就会取得成功。
2.or (else)构成的句型(1)祈使句+or (else)+陈述句。
Seize the chance,or (else) you’ll regret.抓住这次机会,否则你会后悔的。
(2)名词(词组)+or (else)+陈述句。
2024届高三英语二轮复习并列、状语从句训练(含答案)
2024届高三英语二轮复习并列、状语从句训练（含答案）并列句与状语从句句型训练一并列句填空(用and, but, so, for, when, while, or, nor填空)1.work hard _________ you’ll succeed.2.Dress warmly, _________ you’ll catch a cold.3.He likes pop music __________ I’m fond of folk music.4.I’m sorry _________ I won’t be able to come tonight.5.It must have rained lats night, _________ it is wet all over.6.The boy was too young, _________ he couldn’t understand me.7.We were about to set off __________ it suddenly began to rain.8.Neither is he clever __________ does he work hard.9.The soldier faces powder __________ the beauty powders the face.10.Not only does he works hard _________ he is ready to help others.二状语从句填空1. ______________the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.2. If you miss this chance, it may be years __________ you get another one.3. We need to get to the root of the problem ___________we can solve it.4. ___________ he allows us to go swimming or not, we won’t change our plan.5. ___________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.6.___________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.7. You will never gain success ___________ you are fully devoted to your work.8. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi _____________ the bus had dropped her.9. It was the middle of the night ___________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .10. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _____________ another man, also intelligent, fails.11. One can always manage to do more things, no matter__________ full one’s schedule is in life.12. Everything was placed exactly _____________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.13. The map is one of the best tools a man has _____________ he goes to a new place.14. I have heard a lot of good things about you _____________ I came back from abroad.15. _________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.三状语从句改错1. Video games can be a poor influence if leaving in the wrong hands.2. Since volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.3. As is reported, it is 100 years before Qinghua University was founded.4. No matter where dry a desert may be, it is not necessarily lifeless.5. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left while I could ask for their names.6. She says that she’ll have to close the shop if business improves.7. Because I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.8. I was taking a picture while the camera battery ran out of power.9. Vicky came back early last night. It was not yet nine o’clock after she arrived home.10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay wherever you are and wait for help.并列句与状语从句句型训练答案一并列句填空--5 and, or, while, but, for6---10 so, when, nor, while, but二状语从句填空1---5 Once, before, before, whether, When6---10 Although/Though/While, unless, where, when, while11---15 how, where, when, before, However三状语从句改错1---5 leaving-left, Since-Though, before-since, where-how, while-before 6---10 if-unless, Before-Though, while-when, after-when, wherever-where。
2021届全国新高考英语语法专项并列句、状语从句和定语从句精品讲练(含答案)
2021届全国新高考英语语法专项并列句、状语从句和定语从句精品讲练（含答案）并列句和状语从句高考对于连词的考查主要表现在对并列连词和从属连词的用法和辨析上。
对并列连词的考查主要是在并列句中，要求考生能正确分析上下句之间的逻辑关系，同时重点掌握某些句型的构成形式。
对状语从句的考查主要是通过对引导词的选择来进行的。
近几年的高考命题常将并列连词、从属连词、连接代词或连接副词放在同一题干下进行考查，使考试难度增加。
因此只有了解了状语从句的分类及状语从句常用连接词的基本含义和用法，并在具体语境中判断主从句之间的逻辑关系，才能够准确答题。
并列句并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
并列连词主要用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果关系等，可用来连接平行的词、短语或分句。
常见的并列连词有：1．表示转折关系：but，yet，while，whereas等。
2．表示因果关系：so，for等。
3．表示选择关系：or，or else，either...or等。
4．表示并列关系：and，both...and，not only...but also，neither...nor等。
Be careful，or you will hurt yourself.小心点，否则你会伤到自己。
►对点练1单句语法填空①It was time for her to have a new baby，and it was also time for the young panda to be independent.②But the river wasn't changed in a few days or even a few months.③We were told that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week，but for the week after.④My younger sister is fond of pop music while I like folk music.状语从句一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有when ，as ，while ，after ，before ，since ，once ，until ，till ，as soon as ，every time/each time ，the moment ，the minute ，immediately ，directly ，instantly 等。