新概念第一册 Lesson61-62

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新概念1 Lesson61-62知识点总结 生病的说法

新概念1 Lesson61-62知识点总结 生病的说法

Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒be in 在家be in bed 卧病在床What’s wrong (with sb.) ?what happend?what's up?what's the matter (with sb. )?what's happening?what's going on? 怎么了?有时what is going和how are you 一样,回答fine就行。

be ill 生病了be ill in bed 生病卧床feel ill感觉得病了,觉得不自在,不舒服look ill 看起来病了call [kɔ:l] 1.(大声)叫喊,呼叫[(+out)]2.呼唤;召唤;召集I will go and call him. 我去叫他。

3.打电话给[(+up)]Call me this afternoon. 午后给我打电话。

remember 记得,记起,想起to do sth. (没做的)doing sth. (做过了)患感冒1. head cold2. catch a cold3. have a cold4. get a coldnews 消息(是不可数名词)newspaper 报纸(可数名词)good news for sb. 对某人来说是好消息bad news for sb. 对某人来说是坏消息show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物展/ 出示给某人看must必需, can,能(够),会will 将,将要need 需要may可以should 应该shall (用于第一人称,表示将来)将,会;(用在问句中表示征求对方意见,主要用于第一、第三人称)...好吗?要不要...?Lesson 62 What's the matter with them?他们怎么啦?What must they do? 他们该怎么办?吃药,在英语中要用“take”. take an aspirin吃一片阿司匹林片. take some medicine, take some pills 等。

新概念一Lesson61-62

新概念一Lesson61-62

8.mouth 9.tongue 11.cold
adj.坏的,严重的 10.bad
[kəuld]
[njuːz]
n.感冒
n.消息
12.news
Lesson 61
• • • • • • • • [fi:l] v.感觉 [luk] v.看(起来) [mʌst] 必须 [kɔ:l] v.叫,请 ['dɔktə] n.医生 ['telifəun] n.电话 [ri'membə] v.记得,记住 [mauθ] n.嘴
• • • • • • • •
1 feel 2 look 3 must 4 call 5 doctor 6 telephone 7 remember 8 mouth
• • • • • • • •
9 [tʌŋ] n.舌头 10 [bæd] a.坏的,严重的 11 [kəuld] n.感冒 12 [nju:z] n.消息 13 ['hedeik] n.头痛 14 ['æspərin] n.阿斯匹林 15 ['iəreik] n.耳痛 16 ['tu:θeik] n.牙痛

must
(动词)必须
1.表示义务、命令或必要 2. 表示推断
It's time to go to school, you must go now. She must be tired.
Jimmy, you must stay in bed for three months. We must study hard for our country.
look
(动词)看起来
多指表象,用在主语后,后面跟形容词
She looks sad.
He looks happy. Oh, it looks different.

新概念第一册Lesson 61—62

新概念第一册Lesson 61—62
① be bad at ... 不擅长...
He is bad at English.
坏的,严重的
② be bad for... 对什么不利/没好处..
Smoking is bad for your health.
让我看看你的舌头
tongue
本 / tʌŋ / 课 舌头 重 点
show me your tongue
① look at

本 课 重 点
look at blackபைடு நூலகம்oard 看黑板
② look after 照顾
Can you look after my baby this afternoon?
③ look for 寻找
I am looking for my pen.
相关知识点 bad(adj.)
流感
阿司匹林
aspirin /'æspərin/
单词
She has a bad cold.
She has a toothache.
Listen !
1. Where's the Jimmy? 2. What's the matter with Jimmy?
3. What's good news for Jimmy?
情态动词can/may/must...后面跟动词原形
1>must:必须,应该.
You must clean the room.
2>mustn't:不许
You mustn't leave here.
3>must 引导的疑问句 以及 肯定/否定回答 Must I clean the room at once? —Yes, you must. 是的。 No, you needn't.不必马上打扫。

新概念英语第一册第61-62课课件

新概念英语第一册第61-62课课件

Lesson 62 What’s the matter with them? What must they do?
• She has a headache. 她头疼。 • 根据现代英语习惯,headache前常用不定 冠词a。其他ache型的复合词也多用不定冠 词,如:an earache(耳疼),a toothache (牙疼),a stomach ache(胃疼)。 • take/have an aspirin, 服/吃一片阿司匹 林。 • have a temperature, 发烧。= have a fever. • She has a high fever. 她在发高烧。
•Take an aspirin •See a doctor •Take some medicine •Stay in bed
have(2)
• have(和 have got)常与表示疼痛和疾病的名词 连用。关于与这种名词连用的不定冠词a/an的用 法可有几种情况: • (1)必须用不定冠词,如 a cold(感冒),a headache(头疼),a sore throat(嗓子疼): • I have a headache/cold. 我头疼/感冒了。 • (2)不定冠词可用可不用,如 catch (a) cold( 患感冒),have (a) backache/stomach ache/toothache(患背痛/胃痛/牙疼等): • I've had (a) toothache all night. 我牙疼了一整 夜
关于疾病的一些单词词组
headache earache toothache backache Stomachache have a headache have a fever/mperature. have a cold have a bad cold have flu 流感 have measles 麻疹 have mumps 腮腺炎 take (have) an aspirin take (some) medicine

新概念英语第一册Lesson61-62

新概念英语第一册Lesson61-62

I feel very happy. 我感到很开心 The food smells good. 食物闻起来味道很好 It tastes delicious. 吃着太美味了 That sounds a good idea. 听起来是个不错的主意
系动词的用法
1. 系动词一般用在主语后面,后面跟形容词,用来修 饰说明主语。 2. 句子结构: 主语+系动词+形容词 3.主语是第三人称单数时,系动词要用三单形式 4.不同时态里,系动词的形式要变化。
look

must
(动词)必须
1.表示义务、命令或必要 2. 表示推断 It's time to go to school, you must go now. She must be tired.
Jimmy, you must stay in bed for three months. We must study hard for our country.
★ cold a.冷的 扩展:反义词:hot 热的 俚语:I have cold feet. 我很紧张。 ★ cold n. 感冒 have a cold 患感冒 例如:Do you have a cold? 你感冒了吗?

remember
v.记得
remember sth. 记得… remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
Dad, Xiaohui looks ill.
look, look at ,see, watch 的区别: look 看起来……,后面加形容词,是连系动词, You look sad today. 你今天看起来很伤心。 look at 看……,后面加名词或代词, 强调看的动作或过程,是动词短语, Please look at her. 请看她。 see 看见,后面加名词或代词,强调看的结果,是实意动 词,I can’t see the bird in the sky. 我看不见天空中的小鸟。 watch 观看,后面加名词,强调欣赏,是实意动词, They are watching the football match. 他们正在观看足球比赛。

新概念英语第一册第61—62课

新概念英语第一册第61—62课
dentist

Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number ? Yes. It’s 09754.
5、Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number?
• 结构分析: 一般疑问句,情态动词can直接放在句首。the
新概念英语第一册第 61—62课
2020/9/21
Review
一、汉英互译。 1. 你是要大号的还是小号的呢?
Do you want the large size or the small size?
2. 一瓶胶水。
A bottle of glue.
3. 就这些,谢谢。
That's all, thank you.
• 词汇注释:in bed 躺在床上;卧病在床
°
He's in bed.=He lies in bed.
• 知识扩展:on the bed在床上
°
He sits on the bed.他坐在床上。
2、 What’s the matter with him?
what's the matter with you? What's the matter with you? What's wrong with you? What happened to you? What's the trouble? What's up?
Have a +疾病 :表示患有某种疾病

Where is Jimmy? He’s in bed. What’s the matter with him? He feels ill.

新概念英语第一册Lesson61-62笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)

新概念英语第一册Lesson61-62笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
call the doctor
请医生
have a temperature
发烧
show sb. sth.
给某人看某物
have flu
患流感
have a bad cold
得了重感冒
have measles
患麻疹
stay in bed
呆在床上
have mumps
患腮腺炎
good news
好消息
see a doctor
look +形容词
look like+n.看起来像...
Look! Some boysare playingbaseball.
快看!一些男孩在打棒球。
look at看
Look atthem(they). They look very happy.
look out of the window向窗外看
You lookunhappy.你看起来不开心。
看医生
take an aspirin
吃阿ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ匹林
see a dentist
看牙医
take some medicine
吃药
5、语法解析
1.have(have got)
单三形式has / has got
1有,后跟名词
2患有,后跟疾病
have a/an +单数(疾病)
have acold感冒have atemperature发烧have aheadache头疼
我一定要在半小时内完成作业吗?
No, youneedn’t.不,不需要。
call v.请,叫,打电话
call the doctor请医生
call on sb.拜访某人

新概念英语第一册第61-62课

新概念英语第一册第61-62课

精选ppt
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情态动词must can’t may 表示可能性的区别
• must 一定…… 用于肯定句中,表示可能性最大; • The light is on, she must be at home now.
灯亮着,她现在一定在家。 • can’t 不可能…… 用于否定句中,表示可能性最大; • That girl can’t be Kate, I saw her in the shop just now.
• 反义词:hot 热的 • 俚语:I have cold feet. 我很紧张。
• cold n. 感冒 • have a cold 患感冒 • Do you have a cold?
你感冒了吗?
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11
tongue 舌头
mother tongue n. 母语 e.g.. Chinese is my mother tongue. What's your mother tongue?
he must stay in bed for a week.
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That's good new for Jimmy.
Good news? Why?
Because he doesn't like
school!
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Grammar 语法
1. ache后缀,加在某个身体部位后表示哪儿疼
3. take the medcine 吃药
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must 和 need 区别
must的意思是必须,表示主观身上的命令,以及推断。 need的意思是需要,表示客观需要。 问句: Must I stay here? 我必须得待这儿吗? No, you needn't. 不,你不必。 否定句: I mustn’t go there. 我不用去那儿 He needn’t to go there. 他不需要去那儿
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Call
• call v.叫,请 • call the doctor 请医生 You must call the doctor. 你必须请医生。 • call sb. at + 电话号码
给某人某个电话号码打电话
Please call my mother at 58432190. 请给我妈妈58432190 打电话。 • call sb (up) 给某人打电话 I want to call Lily up. 我想要给Lily 打电话。
情态动词 must
must do sth. 必须做某事
• You must stay in bed. 你必须呆在床上。 • 否定句:must not 缩写:mustn’t You mustn’t eat in class. 你在课上一定丌要吃东西。 • 一般疑问句:must 放在句首, • 否定回答:要用needn’t • Must I finish it today? 我一定今天把它完成吗? • No, you needn’t. 丌,你丌必今天完成。
remember
remember sth. 记得…… • Do you remember the doctor’s telephone number? 你记得医生的电话号码吗? remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 • Please remember to buy some vegetables on your way home. 请记得在你回家的路上买一些蔬菜。 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 • I remembered meeting her somewhere. 我记得在某个地方见过她。
New words and expressions
• • • • • • feel look must call doctor telephone v. 感觉 v. 看(起来) modal verb 必须 v. 叫,请 n. 医生 n. 电话
• • • • • •
remember mouth tongue bad cold news [nju:z]
课文详解
• have/take an aspirin 服用一片阿司匹林
课文详解
• have an temperature 发烧 =have a fever eg. She has a high fever.他在发高烧。
Grammar诧法
• 如何给予建议:
• (1)You must …… 你必须…… You must stay in bed for two days. 你必须在床上呆两天。 • (2)You should …… 你应该…… You should call the doctor. 你应该请医生。
给某人打电话
• • • • • • • • give sb. a call give sb. a ring call sb. up =call sb. ring sb. up =ring sb. make a telephone call to sb make a phone to sb. telephone/phone sb. =telephone/phone to sb.
课文详解
• feel ill 感觉病了 look ill 看起来有病 • 前者指自我感觉,后者指外表形象 • ill是表诧,look 和 feel都是系动词 ,后面跟 形容词
课文详解
• …so he must stay in bed for a week… 因此他必须卧床休息一周 • so 表示“因此”,“所以” • for 可以引出一段时间,表示某个动作持续 多少时间 • eg. I have been to America for a month.
• 扩展知识:must 还可以表示可能性, “一定……”,常用在肯定句中,表示可 能性最大
• It must be Tom’s book, because his name is on it. • 一定是Tom 的书,因为他的名字在封 面上。
情态动词must,can’t,may 表示可能性的区别: • must 一定…… 用于肯定句中,表示可能性最大, The light is on, she must be at home now. 灯亮着, 她现在一定在家。 • can’t 不可能…… 用于否定句中,表示没有可能性, That girl can’t be Kate, I saw her in the shop just now. 那个女孩儿丌可能是Kate,我刚刚看见她在商店里。 • may 可能…… 由于肯定句中,表示可能性最小, He may come here today, I’m not sure. 他今天有可能来这里,我丌是很确定。
课文详解
• That’s good newபைடு நூலகம் for Jimmy. 对吉米来说,这可是个好消息。 • 句中的news是不可数名词,不是复数形式。 • 在英诧中,有些以-s结尾的单词可作单数使用 eg. mumps腮腺炎 measles麻疹
课文详解
• She has a headache. 她头疼。 • 根据现代英诧习惯,headache前常用不定冠词a • 其他ache型的复合词也多用不定冠词 eg. an earache 耳疼 a toothache 牙疼 a stomach ache 胃疼
look, look at ,see, watch 的区别:
• look 看起来...,后面加形容词,是连系动 词, • You look sad today. 你今天看起来很伤心。 • look at 看...,后面加名词戒代词, 强调看的动作戒过程,是动词短语, Please look at her. 请看她。
课文详解
• in bed 生病卧床 eg.He is in bed.他生病躺在床上。 • in the bed 躺在床上 eg. I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now.我太累了,真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉。 • on the bed 在床上 eg.Her skirt is on the bed. 她的裙子在那张床上(放 着)。
look
• • • • • • • • • • Have/take a look 看一看,瞧一瞧 look after 照顾,照料 look for 寻找 look up 查找 look at 看 Look forward to 盼望 Look down upon 看丌起 Look through 浏览,温习 Look out 当心,小心 Look back 回顾
Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒
• Listen to the tape then answer this question. • What is good news for Jimmy? • He must stay in bed.
More question
• 1. What's the matter with Jimmy? He feels ill. • 2. What's the telephone number of the doctor ? It's 09754. • 3. Jimmy is ill. Why it is a good news for Jimmy ? Because he doesn't like school.
• cold a.冷的
反义词:hot 热的 俚语:I have cold feet. 我很紧张。 cold n. 感冒 have a cold 患感冒 Do you have a cold? 你感冒了吗? throw cold water on sb. 给某人泼冷水 • leave sb. out in the cold 冷落某人 • • • • • •
• see 看见,后面加名词戒代词,强调 看的结果,是实意动词, • I can’t see the bird in the sky. 我看丌见天空中的小鸟。 • watch 观看,后面加名词,强调欣赏, 是实意动词, • They are watching the football match. 他们正在观看足球比赛。
look
watch
see
look at
look at 1. Please ___________ your homework. 2. Can you ___________ the cat under the see chair? watches 3. My father ___________ the Evening News every evening. look 4. You ___________ unhappy! 5. All the children are ___________ looking at the teacher now.
• in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院 • go to school 去上学 go to the school 在学校 • in front of 在……(外部的)前面 in the front of 在……(内部的)前面 • at table 吃饭 at the table 在桌子上旁边
v. 记得,记住 n. 嘴 n. 舌头 adj. 坏的,严重的 n. 感冒 n. 消息
feel
• (1) 觉得;感到;意识到: • I could feel rain on my face. 我感觉到雨打在我的脸上。 • He's feeling a little better today. 他今天感觉好点了。
remember 记得------forget 忘记
• • • • remember to do sth 记得去做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
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