一般将来时的构成

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一般将来时的构成:

人称肯定句否定句

一I/We will/ am/is/are going to + do. I/We will not will/ am/is/are not going to + do

二You will / am/is/are going to + do You will / am/is/are not going to + do

三He/She/It/They will / am/is/are going to + do He/She/They will / am/is/are not going to + do

will= am/is/are going to

一般将来时由助动词(will,shall)+动词原形构成,shall主要用于以第一人称(I,We)为主语的疑问句中.

1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.

3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.

4.否定形式:will + not am/is/are not going to 动词用原形

5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。

6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.

1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn’t working

B. doesn’t working

C. isn’t going to working

D. won’t work

3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. i s going to be

5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。)

A. No, you won’t.

B. No, you aren’t.

C. No, please don’t.

D. No, please.

8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.

A. get

B. am getting

C. to get

D. w ill get

9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be

B. Will there be

C. There can be

D. There are

10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

A. have

B. will have

C. had

D. would have

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