专升本英语复习资料(单词‘短语)
专升本英语常用短语词组
专升本英语常用短语词组复习好这些常用的英语短语，可以帮助大家在专升本的考试中更上一层楼。
下面是学习啦小编给大家带来专升本英语必背短语，供大家参阅!专升本英语常用短语1. run out of用完2. run over辗过3. run through跑着穿过4. all the same仍然5. the same as和一样6. save one's breath不必白费劲7. save up储蓄, 贮存8. see as把看作9. see sb. off给某人送行10. see through看穿11. see to (it that)务必12. in season当令的13. out of season不合时令的14. send for派人去请15. send in递送16. send out发送17. come to one's senses苏醒过来18. in a sense在某种意义上19. make sense 有意义20. make sense of搞清的意思21. common sense 常识22. set about着手工作23. set aside搁置24. set back使延迟25. set down记下26. set forth出发27. set free释放28. set off启程29. set out着手30. set up搭建31. be short of缺乏32. cut short缩减33. for short缩写34. in short总而言之35. run short of缺少36. shout at冲着大嚷37. shout to朝大声喊话38. on show 被展出39. show sb around带某人四周转转40. show off炫耀41. show up露面42. side by side并肩43. slow down慢下来44. and so on/ forth等等45. or so大约46. so as to如此以致于47. so that如此以致于48. as soon as一就49. no sooner than一就50. sooner or later迟早专升本英语重点短语1. sort out挑选出2. a sort of一种3. all sorts of各种各样的4. of a sort同一类，相当的5. speak of提起6. speak out说出7. speak for替讲话8. spendon sth.花费(时间、金钱等)在上9. spendin doing sth.花费(时间、金钱)做10. stand for代表，象征11. stand out突出，显眼12. stand up站起来13. stand up to勇敢的面对，经得起14. start out动身，开始15. start with首先，一开始16. step by step逐步地17. step in走进，干涉18. step up提高，加快19. take steps (to do sth.)采取行动20. watch one's step小心谨慎，谨慎从事21. step aside避开, 退让22. stop doing停止干23. stop to do停下来干24. stop from阻止25. bus stop车站26. book store书店27. in store储藏着，准备着28. store away贮藏起来29. struggle against同作斗争30. struggle for为而斗争31. struggle on继续努力32. struggle to do sth.努力，尽力做某事33. such as例如，诸如34. such that如此(以致)35. all of a sudden 突然地36. sudden attack突然袭击37. be sure of对有把握，确信38. make sure查明，确保39. be sure to do一定会40. for sure当然，一定，毫无疑问41. in surprise惊奇地42. takeby surprise 使吃惊43. to ones surprise令人吃惊的是44. take after与相像45. take along随身带着46. take as把作为47. take away清除，拿走48. take down 写下，记下49. take in吸收，领会50. take off脱下，起飞专升本英语必备短语1. pull out度过难关2. pull up停下3. on purpose 故意地4. with/for the purpose of 为了5. push in鲁莽地插话;插手6. push off走开;离开7. put aside放在一边8. put away放好9. put down拒绝10. put forward提出11. put off推迟12. put on张贴13. put out伸出14. put to use应用15. put up举起16. put up with容忍17. in question被讨论的18. out of question毫无疑问19. out of the question不可能20. on the radio 在广播中21. reach an conclusion 得出结论22. get ready for为做好准备23. by reason of 由于24. with/ in regard to关于25. regard as 把看作26. regret doing sth. 后悔(对已经做的事情)27. regret to do sth.遗憾(对将要做的事情)28. remember doing sth.记得以前做过某事29. remember to do sth.记住要去做的事情30. as a result 结果31. as a result of由于，作为的结果32. result in 导致33. result from 起因于34. in return作为报答，作为回报35. in return for作为对的报答36. be rich in含有丰富的37. get rid of去除38. rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某物39. give rise to引起，为的原因40. make room for为腾出空位41. take root 扎根42. root out根除，杜绝43. be not all roses不尽如人意，不尽善尽美44. play the role of扮演的角色;起作用45. as a rule通常46. break the rule违反规则47. rule out排除在外48. run down撞倒49. run into撞上50. run off逃跑看过专升本英语必备短语的人还看了：1.常见的英语短语有哪些2.88个经典英语词组3.最近的英文短语4.比较励志的英文短语5.什么是英语短语。
202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料
202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料一、单词复习1. abandon：放弃2. abstract：抽象的3. accumulate：积累4. adapt：适应5. adequate：足够的6. advocate：提倡7. analyze：分析8. anticipate：预料9. apparent：明显的10. arbitrary：任意的11. assess：评估12. assign：分配13. assume：假设14. attribute：归因于15. bold：大胆的16. boost：推动17. capture：捕捉18. cease：停止19. coherent：连贯的20. collaborate：合作21. commence：开始22. compelling：令人信服的第1页/共8页23. comprehensive：全面的24. consistent：一致的25. convert：转换26. correspond：相符27. crucial：关键的28. cultivate：培养29. debate：辩论30. decline：下降二、常见短语1. above all：首要的是2. according to：根据3. as a result：结果4. as far as：就……而言5. as long as：只要6. as soon as：一……就7. as well as：以及8. at first glance：乍一看9. at the same time：同时10. be accustomed to：习惯于11. be aware of：意识到12. be capable of：能够13. be connected with：与……有关14. be devoted to：致力于15. be exposed to：暴露于16. be in favor of：支持17. be known for：以……而闻名18. be related to：与……有关19. be responsible for：对……负责20. be subjected to：遭受21. be worth doing：值得做22. by means of：通过23. by no means：绝不24. by virtue of：凭借25. come into being：产生26. come to an end：结束27. give rise to：引起28. have access to：有权使用29. make an effort：努力30. put emphasis on：强调三、重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句：主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。
专升本英语大纲词汇
actress
article
America
actual
artificial
American
adapt
artist
amid
add
as
among(st)
addition
ash
amount
additional
ashamed
amuse
address
Asia
analysis
adequate
Asian
analyze/analyse
cent
corridor
centigrade
corrupt
centimetre/centimectoesrt
central
cottage
centre/center
cotton
century
cough
ceremony
could
certain
council
certainly
couple
certificate
pay for pay off pay out
sb/sth
A
a\an abandon ability able aboard about above abroad absence absent absolute absorb abstract academic accelerate accent accept access accident accommodation accompany accomplish according account accumulate accurate accuse accustomed ache achieve achievement acquaintance acquire across act alike alive all allow another answer ant anticipate anxious any B Baby baby-sit bachelor back background backward bacteria bad badge badly badminton
专升本英语常考词汇
专升本英语常考词汇以下为您提供 20 个专升本英语常考词汇：1. abandon [əˈbændən]- 释义：v. 遗弃；放弃；抛弃- 短语：abandon oneself to 沉湎于；纵情于- 用法：abandon 是及物动词，后可接名词、代词作宾语。
- 例句：The baby was abandoned by his parents.（这个婴儿被他的父母遗弃了。
）- 双语例句：He abandoned all hope. 他放弃了一切希望。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 释义：n. 能力；才能；本领- 短语：have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力- 用法：ability 后常接动词不定式或介词 in/for。
- 例句：She has the ability to solve the problem.（她有解决这个问题的能力。
）- 双语例句：His ability is limited. 他的能力有限。
3. absence [ˈæbsəns]- 释义：n. 缺席；不在；缺乏- 短语：in the absence of 在…不在时；缺乏…时- 用法：absence 常与介词 from 连用。
- 例句：His absence from the meeting was noticed.（他未出席会议被注意到了。
）- 双语例句：Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 久别情更深。
4. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]- 释义：adj. 绝对的；完全的；专制的- 短语：absolute power 绝对权力- 用法：absolute 作定语，修饰名词。
- 例句：This is an absolute truth.（这是一个绝对的真理。
）- 双语例句：The law is absolute. 法律是绝对的。
专升本英语词汇_短语
大专英语备考必背短语a few (表示肯定)有些，几个a good deal (接不可数名词)许多，大量a little (表示肯定)一些，一点点a lot of 大量的，许多a number of 若干，许多a series of 一系列，一连串above all 首先，首要，尤其是according to 根据account for 说明(原因等)after all 毕竟，终究ahead of 在…前面，先于all but 几乎，差一点；除了…都all of a sudden 忽然all over 到处，遍及；全部结束all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好，行，可以all the same 仍然，照样地all the time 一直，始终allow for 考虑到，顾及and so on 等等anything but 根本不apart from 除…之外(别无)；除…之外(尚有) as...as... 像，如同，与…一样as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a rule 通常，照例as far as 远到；就…而言，至于as follows 如下as for/to 至于，关于as/if though 好像，仿佛as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于as soon as 一…就，刚…便as usual 照例，像平常一样as well 也，又as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又aside from 除…以外(尚有)ask for 请求，要求at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何at all events 不管怎样，无论如何at any rate 无论如何，至少at best 充其量，至多at ease 舒适(地)，安逸(地)at first 最初，起先at hand 近在手头，在附近at large 详尽地，普遍地；未被捕获的at last 终于；最后at least 至少at most 至多，不超过at no time 从不，决不at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起at present 目前，现在at the cost/expense of 以…为代价at the end 最终，终了时at the moment 此刻，目前at the same time 同时；然而，不过at the sight of 一看见…就back and forth (前后)来回地，反复地back up 支持；倒退be able to 能，会be about to 刚要，即将be made up of 由…组成，由…构成be short of 缺少，不足；未达到bear...in mind 记住(某事)because of 因为，由于before long 不久以后beyond the question 毫无疑问，确定无疑both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且break down 损坏break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴break into 强行闯进break off 中断，中止break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱，使逃走break through 突破，突围break up 打碎；终止，结束bring about 带来，引起，导致bring forward 提出(建议等)bring into effect 使生效，实行bring out 使…显示出来；出版bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立；增强，增进but for 倘没有，要不是by accident 偶然by all means 尽一切办法，务必by and by 不久，迟早by chance 偶然，碰巧by far …得多；最多by means of 用，凭借by mistake 错误地，无意中(做了某错事)by no means 决不，并没有by oneself 单独地，独自地by the way 顺便地，附带地说说by way of 经过，经由；通过…的方法call for 要求，需要；邀请call off 取消call on 访问，拜访；呼吁，号召call up 打电话；召集cannot help 禁不住，忍不住capable of 有…能力(或技能)的；能…的care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry off 拿走，夺去carry on 继续carry out 执行，贯彻；进行(到底)catch fire 着火，烧着catch one's breath 喘气；松口气；屏息catch one's eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到，发现catch up with 赶上check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开，办妥手续离开cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来clear up 清理；使变清；放晴come around 苏醒；顺便来访come on (表示劝说、鼓励等)来吧，走吧；开始come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是come through 经历…仍活着come to 苏醒；共计，达到come true 实现come up 出现，走上前来come up with 追上，赶上；提出compare...to 把…比作count on 依靠，指望cut down 砍倒；削减；缩短cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢挡cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔cut out 删掉，割去deal with 对付，处理；论述，涉及die down 变弱，逐渐消失die out 消失，灭绝do...a favour 帮助某人do away with 废除，去掉do without 没有…也行，将就draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到；梦想，向往dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮drop in 顺便(非正式)访问drop out 退学，退出due to 由于，因为each other 互相(多用作宾语)eigher...or 或…或，不是…就是end up 结束，告终even if/though 即使，虽然even so 虽然如此，即使是这样ever since 此后一直，从那时起一直every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个except for 除了…外face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地face up to 大胆面向fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上fall in love 爱上某人fall out 脱落；争吵，闹翻far from 远离，远非feel like 感到想要做figure out 计算出；估计fill in/out 填写find out 查明；找到；发现first of all 首先，开始时for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永久地for instance 例如for the sake of 为了…的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下from time to time 不时，有时get across 使通过；使被理解get along 过活；相处(with)；进展get down 从…下来；着手进行；写下get in 进入，参加；收(获)，收回；插入(话) get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入；进入get off (从…)下来；逃脱惩罚get on 骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展get on with 与…友好相处；继续干get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来get rid of 处理掉；摆脱get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试) get together 聚会get to one's feet 站起来get up 起床；起立give in 屈服；让步give off 发出或放出(光、热、气味等)give out 分发；发出(气味等)give up 放弃；投降give way to 让位于；给…让路go after 追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead 开始，进行；前进，领先go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求go into 进入；调查；从事go into effect 实施，生效go on 继续下去，进行go out 熄灭；外出go over 检查；复习go through 遭受，经历；检查，审查go up 上升，(物价等)上涨go wrong 出错；发生故障，出毛病grow up 成熟；成年；发展had better 应该，还是…好had rather...than 宁愿…(而不是)hand down 把…传下来hand in 交上；递上hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去；(电话不挂)等一会儿hang up 把…挂起来；挂断(电话)have an advantage over 胜于，优于have in mind 记在心里；考虑到，想到have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have (something) to do with 和…(有点)关系have to 必须，不得不head for 朝…方向走去heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地help oneself 自取所需(食物等)hold back 阻止；控制；抑制hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语)等一会儿hold up 举起；耽搁，延迟hurry up (使)赶快；匆匆完成if only 只要；要是…就好了in a hurry 急于，忙于in a sense 从某种意义上in a way 在某处程度上，从某一点上看in a word 简而言之，一句话in addition to 除…之外(还)in advance 预先，事先in all 总共，共计in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in brief 简单地说in case 假使，以防万一in case of 假如，如果发生；防备in charge of 负责，主管in common 共有的，共用的in detail 详细地in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 事实上，其实in favour of 支持，赞成in front of 在…前面in general 一般说来，大体上in half 成两半in honour of 为向…表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝in no case 无论如何不，决不in no time 立即，马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序；整齐in order to 为了(做某事)in other words 换句话说，也就是说in part 部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地，当众in regard to 关于in relation to 有关，涉及in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报，交换in short 简言之，总之in sight 看得见，在视线之内；在望in spite of 不管，不顾in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中in the end 最后，终于in the face of 在…前面；不管，即使in the future 在将来in (the) light of 鉴于，由于in the way 挡道，妨碍某人in time 及时；最后，终于in touch 联系，接触in turn 依次地，轮流的；转而，反过来in vain 徒劳，白费力instead of 替代，而不是just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下keep an eye on 留意，照看keep in mind 记住keep on 继续进行，反复地做keep one’s word 守信用keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)keep up with 跟上，不落后knock down 撞倒；击倒laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑lay aside 把…搁置一旁；留存，储存lay down 放下；制定(计划等)lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开lead to 通向；导致，引起learn by heart 记住，背诵learn from 学习，向…学习leave alone 不打扰，不干预leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略let alone 更别提；不打扰let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪)let out 放掉(水等)，发出lie in 在于line up 排队，使排成一行little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地live on 靠…生活；以…为食live through 经历过；度过；经受住live up to 无愧于；做到；符合long before 在…以前很久long for 渴望look after 目送；照料，照顾look at 看着；看待look back 回头看；回顾look down on/upon 蔑视，看不起look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料look into 观察；调查look on 旁观；观看look out 留神，注意look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习look up 向上看；(在字典中)查出lose heart 灰心，泄气lose sight of 看不见；忽略lots of 大量的，许多的make for 走向，向…前进；导致，促成make fun of 嘲笑；开…玩笑make one’s way 去，前进，前往make out 写出，开列；看出，辨认出make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure 查明，务必要做到make up 组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆make up for 补偿，弥补make up one’s mind 下定决心，打定主意make use of 使用，利用many a [后接单数名词]许多的，多的，一个又一个的mix up 拌和；混淆more or less 或多或少，左右；有点儿neither…nor… 既不…也不no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于，多达no longer 不再，已不no more 不再no more than 不多于，至多no sooner…than 一…就not only…but also 不但…而且nothing but 只有；只不过now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于of course 当然，自然off duty 下班on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地on account of 由于，因为on average 平均；通常；普通on behalf of 代表，为了on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上on business 因事，因公on duty 值班，当班on earth 究竟，到底on foot 步行on guard 站岗，警戒on one’s own 独立地，靠自己地on purpose 故意，有目的on sale 出售；廉价出售on second thoughts 经重新考虑，继而一想on the contrary 正相反on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the spot 在现场，当场on the whole 总的来说，大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once upon a time 从前once more 再一次，又一次one another 相互or else 否则，要不然or so 大约，左右other than 不同于；除了out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的，不用的out of order 出故障；秩序混乱out of place 不在适当的位置；不相称的，格格不入out of practice 久不练习，荒疏out of sight 看不见，在视野之外out of the question 毫不可能over and over 一再地，再三地owing to 由于pass away 去世pass on 把…传给别人pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报pay for 付款；偿还pay off 还清(债款)；取得成功pick out 选出；挑出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 捡起；(车等)中途搭人；学会play a part (in) (在…中)扮演角色；(在…中)起作用point out 指出，指明prior to 在前，居先，比…在先pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船等)驶出put aside 储存；保留put away 把…收起，放好put down 记下；放下；镇压put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put into practice 实行，实施put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演put out 熄灭；关(灯)；公布，出版put to use 使用put up 举起；建造；张贴put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)quite a few 相当多，不少rather than 宁愿…(而不)；不是…(而是) refer to…as 把…称作；把…当作regardless of 不顾，不惜result from 是(由)…造成result in 引起，导致；结果是right away 立即，马上ring up 打电话run into 偶然碰见；遇到(困难等)；共计run out (of) 用完，耗尽run over (跑)过去；撞倒；溢出see…off 为某人送行see…through 看破，看穿see to 负责，注意，照料send for 派人去请；召唤；索取set about 开始，着手set aside 留出，拨出；不理会，置于一边set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set free 释放set off 出发，起程；激起，引起set out 动身，起程；开始set up 创立，建立，为…作好准备；竖起，建造settle down 定居；安下心来show off 炫耀；卖弄show up 来到，露面side by side 肩并肩地，一起slow down 放慢速度；减速so…as to 如此…以至于so far 迄今为止；到这种程度so far as…be concerned 就…而言so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于sooner or later 迟早，早晚，或迟或早stand for 是…的缩写，代表，意味着；主张，支持stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 起立；(论点、证据等)站得住脚stick to 粘贴在…上；紧跟，紧随；坚持；忠于；信守such as 例如，诸如sum up 总结，概括switch off/on (用开关)关掉/开启take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是take advantage of 利用，趁…之机take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像take apart 拆卸，拆开take care 当心，注意take care of 爱护，照料take charge 开始管理，接管take effect 生效，起作用take for granted 认为…理所当然；(因视作当然而)对…不予以重视take in 欺骗；领会，理解take into account 把…考虑进去take off 脱下(衣帽等)；起飞take on 承担，从事；呈现(面貌)take one’s time 不着急，不慌忙take over 接受，接管；借用；承袭take part in 参加，参与take place 发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代take turns 依次，轮流take up 开始从事；占去，占据tell…fr om 辨别，分辨the moment (that) 一…(就)thanks to 由于，多亏that is 就是说，即think of 想到，记得；想一想；考虑，关心think of…as 把…看作是，以为…是think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃to the point 切中要害，切题touch on 谈及，提及try on 试穿try/do one’s best 尽力，努力try out 试用，试验turn down 拒绝；关小，调低turn in 上床睡觉；交还，上交turn…into 使变成，使成为turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)turn one’s back on 不理睬turn out 关掉(收音机等)；生产，制造；驱逐；结果是turn over 仔细考虑turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn up 出现，来到；开大，调大under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 在这种情况下，(情况)既然如此up to (数量上)多达；(时间上)直到；取决于up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的use up 用完，耗尽wait for 等候，等待wait on 服侍(某人)warm up (使)暖起来；(使)变热wash up 洗餐具；洗手洗脸watch out for 密切注意；戒备，提防wear out 穿破，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽What about…? (征求意见时)怎么样？What if…? 如果…将来会怎么？whether…or 是…还是…，不管…还是wipe out 彻底摧毁，消灭with regard to 关于，至于with respect to 关于，至于with the exception of 除…之外without question 毫无疑问，毫无异议work out 算出；想出，制定出would rather 宁愿，宁可170. in a minute 一会儿171. in addition 另外172. in all 总共173. in charge of "主管,负责"174. in English 用英语175. in fact 事实上;实际上176. in front of 在……前面177. in hospital 住院178. in line 成一排;成一直线179. in no time 立刻180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法182. in order to 为了183. in return 作为回报184. in surprise 惊奇地185. in the end 最后;终于186. in the future 在将来187. in the middle of 在……中间188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里189. in this way 这样190. in time 及时191. in trouble 处于困境中192. instead of 代替;而不是193. join in 参加;加入194. just a minute 等一下195. just now 现在;刚才196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事197. keep fit 保持健康198. keep… from 使……不做199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系200. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近201. keep quiet 保持安静202. keep sb. Busy 让某人忙个不停203. knock over 撞倒;撞翻204. later on 过后;后来205. laugh at 嘲笑206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具207. learn…from 向……学习208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209. leave a message 留个口信210. leave for 动身去211. less / more than 少于/ 多于212. let out 放出213. line up 整队; 排成行214. listen to 听……(讲话)215. live on 靠……为生216. look after 照料;照顾217. look at 看;观看218. look for 寻找219. look forward to 期待着220. look like 看上去象;显得221. look out of 从……朝外看222. look up 查寻; 抬头看223. lose one's way 迷路224. lose weight 减肥225. make a film 拍电影226. make a fire 生火227. make a living 谋生228. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误229. make a noise 弄出声230. make friends with 与……交朋友231. make fun of 拿……开玩笑232. make money 挣钱;赚钱233. make the bed 整理床铺234. make out 辨认出235. make progress 取得进步236. make up one's mind 下决心237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要238. meet with 遭遇239. next to 紧挨着;紧靠着240. no longer / not …any longer 不再241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"242. now and then /again 时而; 偶而243. of course 当然244. of one's own 属于某人自己的245. on business "有事, 出差"246. on foot 步行;走路247. on holiday 在休假248. on one's side 在某人一边249. on show 在展出250. on the other hand 另一方面251. on the phone 在听电话252. on the right 在右边253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上254. on time 准时255. on weekdays 在工作日256. once a day 每天一次257. once every four years 每四年一次258. once more 再次259. one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 260. one another 互相261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术262. out of 从……里出来; 缺乏263. out of date 过时264. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍265. over there 在那边266. pay for 付……钱; 买267. pick out 挑选出268. pick up 拾起269. play a trick on 捉弄270. play with 玩弄271. plenty of 许多272. point at 指向;指着273. point out 指出274. praise sb. For sth. 为某事表扬某人275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢276. prepare for 准备277. protect…from 保护……免受278. pull down 推倒279. put off 延期280. put on 穿; 戴上;上演281. put out 伸出; 扑灭282. put up 举起; 挂起283. rely on 依靠284. right now "立刻,马上"285. run after 追捕;追踪286. run away 逃跑287. save one's life 挽救某人生命288. search for 搜寻; 搜查289. see…off 为……送行290. sell out 售完291. set off / out "出发, 起程" 292. set up 建立;设立293. shake hands with 与……握手294. share…with 与……分享295. show off 炫耀296. show sb. The way 给某人指路297. show sb. Around 带某人参观298. shut up 住口299. so as to 为的是;使得300. some day 将来有一天301. sooner or later 迟早302. speed up 加快速度303. stop…from 阻止……做304. such as 例如305. take an underground 乘地铁306. take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信307. take an exam 参加考试308. take away 拿走309. take care of 照料310. take charge of "负责, 管理"311. take hold of 抓住312. take in "吸入, 吸收"313. take it easy 别紧张314. take notes 记笔记315. take off 脱掉(衣物等); 起飞316. take one's advice 听从某人劝告317. take out 取出318. take part in 参加319. take place 发生; 举行320. take the place of 取代321. take up 开始从事322. talk about 谈到323. talk to / with sb 与某人谈话324. tell…from 区别; 分辨325. the same…as 与……同样326. the week after next 下下周327. think about 考虑(做某事的可行性)328. think of 想起; 想到329. think over 仔细考虑330. throw away 扔掉331. tie up 捆绑332. to one's joy / surprise 使某人高兴/ 惊奇的是333. too…to 太……以至不能334. try on 试穿335. turn down (把音量)调低336. turn into 变成337. turn off "关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)"338. turn on "开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)"339. turn out "结果是, 证明是"340. turn over 翻车;翻阅;翻身341. up and down 上上下下342. used to 过去常常343. wait for 等候; 等待344. wake up 醒来; 叫醒345. with great care 非常小心346. with one voice 异口同声347. with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)348. with pleasure 愉快地349. with the help of 在……的帮助下350. work out 做出; 算出; 制定出351. would like (to) 想要352. would love to "(表示喜欢,愿意)很想;很愿意"353. would rather "宁愿, 宁可"354. write down 写下;记下1. abide by（=be faithful to ；obey）忠于；遵守。
专升本高频必备词汇、固定搭配
专升本高频必备词汇、固定搭配1.以下是专升本高频必备词组：开始，前进；领先；取得进展：go ahead要求，需要，提倡：call for进行，进展；（与…）赞同：go along叫走，叫开；取消：call off相配；恋爱：go XXX叫回来，收回（错话）：call back出国：go abroad访问；号召；呼吁：XXX收回（某物），叫来：call in征召（服役），动员：call up2.以下是关于“break”的词组：打破；发生故障；中止：break down爆发；逃出：break out关系）破裂；打碎：break up3.以下是关于“bring”的词组：实行，实现，实施：bring into effect带回来；使恢复：bring back教育；提出（供讨论）：bring up降低；使倒下：bring down提出（建议等）；显示：bring forward 4.以下是关于“go”的词组：从事，爱好；追求：go in for适用于：go for着手做，处理，忙于：go about doing检查；复：go over外出；熄灭；走出；公布，播出：go out 走过，放过；依照：go by变得神志不清：go out of one’s mind经历，详细检查；完成：go through爆炸，发射；动身，离开；去世：go off5.以下是关于“take”的词组：与…相像：take after认为，以为；误认为：take for把…考虑进去：take into account拿走；脱下（衣帽等）；起飞：XXX off 占去，占据；开始从事：take up占据；接任（职位）：take over生效：take effect轮流：take XXX当心；注意：take care照顾；照料；爱护：take care of冒险；投机：take a chance碰运气；听任命运：take one’s chance 6.以下是关于“carry”的词组：执行；开展：carry out进行（到底）；开展：carry though继续开展；坚持下去：carry on运回；使想起：carry back拿走；夺去…的生命：carry off7.以下是关于“XXX”的词组：办理登记手续；报到：XXX结账后离开；检验合格：check out储存，保留；把…放在一边，暂不：put aside核对；检验考虑：XXX up1.GetGet through" means to XXX a n。
专升本公共英语词汇
专升本公共英语词汇一、基础词汇。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
例句：Don't abandon your dreams easily.（不要轻易放弃你的梦想。
）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
例句：He has the ability to solve this difficult problem.（他有能力解决这个难题。
）3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。
be able to do sth.（能够做某事）例句：I am able to speak English fluently.（我能够流利地说英语。
）4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外。
例句：He wants to study abroad.（他想要出国留学。
）5. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在。
例句：His absence from the meeting surprised us.（他缺席会议让我们很惊讶。
）6. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；不在的。
be absent from（缺席……）例句：Many students were absent from class today.（今天很多学生旷课了。
）7. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的。
例句：There is no absolute truth in this world.（这个世界上没有绝对的真理。
）8. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] vt. 吸收；吸引。
例句：Plants absorb carbon dioxide.（植物吸收二氧化碳。
）9. abstract.- [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的。
专升本英语词汇表
专升本英语词汇表一、基础词汇1. ability（能力）2. accept（接受）3. achieve（实现）4. act（行动）5. addition（附加）6. advantage（优势）7. advice（建议）8. affair（事务）9. affect（影响）10. afraid（害怕）二、动词短语1. account for（解释）2. act on（按照……行动）3. add up（合计）4. agree with（同意）5. allow for（考虑）6. amount to（等于）7. apologize for（为……道歉）8. apply to（适用于）9. appreciate（感激）10. arrive at（到达）三、形容词短语1. able to（能够）2. aware of（意识到）3. bad for（对……有害）4. beneficial to（对……有益）5. capable of（有能力）6. certain about（确信）7. different from（与……不同）8. essential for（对……至关重要）9. famous for（因……而著名）10. good at（擅长）四、名词短语1. a batch of（一批）2. a bit of（一点）3. a series of（一系列）4. a variety of（多种）5. advantage over（优于）6. alternative to（替代）7. approach to（方法）8. attitude towards（态度）9. awareness of（意识）10. benefit from（从……中受益）五、介词短语1. according to（根据）2. ahead of（在……之前）3. apart from（除了）4. as for（至于）5. because of（因为）6. beside（在……旁边）7. except for（除了）8. in addition to（除了……之外）9. instead of（代替）10. on behalf of（代表）本词汇表涵盖了专升本英语考试的基础词汇、动词短语、形容词短语、名词短语及介词短语。
专接本英语重点词汇短语汇编
《数学疯狂笔记》预祝大家专接本成功！第一部分专接本核心词汇表注：本表由专业词频统计软件对历年专接本真题做语篇分析，科学客观地反映了专接本考试中核心词汇的词频分布，同时有一些主题性的词汇补充其中，为考生备考专接本提供了最具针对性的词源。
Aabandon vt. 丢弃；放弃，抛弃abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absorb vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的；大量的abuse vt. 滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的academy n.私立中学；专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration n.加速；加速度accent n.口音，腔调；重音access n.接近；通道，入口accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成accord vt.使一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.准确的，正确无误的acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的adapt vt.使适应；改编additional a.附加的，追加的adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的admission n.允许进入；承认admit vt.承认；准许……进入advisable n.明智的；可取的afford vt.担负得起……；提供agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学alter vt.改变，变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择altitude n.高，高度；高处amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大analyse vt.分析，分解，解析analysis n.分析，分解，解析angle n.角，角度announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望apart ad.相隔；分开；除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官appear vi.出现；来到；似乎appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance n.用具，器具，器械applicable a.能应用的；适当的application n.请求，申请；施用appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢appropriate a.适当的，恰当的approval n.赞成，同意；批准approve vt.赞成，称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样arise vi.出现；由……引起arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒64artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) assemble vt.集合，召集；装配assembly n.集合；集会；装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派；分配；指定assignment n.任务，指定的作业associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向……保证astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加attain vt.达到，获得，完成attribute vt.把……归因于n.属性authority n.当局，官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automation n.自动，自动化available a.可利用的；通用的awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的Bbare a.赤裸的；仅仅的battery n.电池；一套，一组behalf n.利益，维护，支持behave vi.表现，举止；运转behavior n.行为，举止，态度beneath prep.在……下方betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏biology n.生物学；生态学bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的；冒失的bond n.联结，联系；公债booth n.货摊；公用电话亭border n.边，边缘；边界bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound a.一定的；有义务的boundary n.分界线，办界brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风，和风brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brittle a.脆的；易损坏的burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸Ccalculate vt.计算；估计；计划campaign n.战役；运动canal n.运河；沟渠；管candidate n.候选人；投考者capable a.有能力的，有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得cargo n.船货，货物carve vt.刻，雕刻；切开casual a.偶然的；随便的catalog n.目录，目录册channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chase n.追逐，追赶，追求chief a.主要的；首席的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷64choke vt.使窒息；塞满circular a.圆的；循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇civilization n.文明，文化；开化civilize vt.使文明；教育clarify vt.澄清，阐明classify vt.把……分类cliff n.悬崖，峭壁clue n.线索，暗示，提示code n.准则；法典；代码collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collision n.碰撞；冲突column n.柱，支柱，圆柱commander n.司令官，指挥员comment n.评论，意见；注释commerce n.商业，贸易；社交commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委任状；委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员community n.社区；社会；公社compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服competition n.竞争，比赛competent a.有能力的；应该做的complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入component n.组成部分；组件compose vt.组成，构成；创作compound n.化合物；复合词comprehension n.理解，理解力；领悟comprehensive a.广泛的；理解的compress vt.压紧，压缩comprise vt.包含，包括；构成compromise n.妥协，和解compute vt.计算，估计，估算conceal vt.把……隐藏起来concerning prep.关于conclude vt.推断出；结束concrete n.混凝土；具体物condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense vt.压缩，使缩短conference n.会议，讨论会confess vt.供认，承认；坦白confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse vt.使混乱，混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆conquer vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest n.攻取，征服；克服conscience n.良心，道德心conscious a.意识到的；有意的consciousness n.意识，觉悟；知觉consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果，后果consequently ad.因此，因而，所以conservation n.保存，保护；守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consist vi.由……组成；在于consistent a.坚持的，一贯的64constant a.经常的；永恒的constitution n.章程；体质；构造consult vt.请教，查阅consumption n.消耗量；消耗container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的，同时代的contempt n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content a.满意的，满足的contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continuous a.连续不断的，持续的contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿convenience n.便利，方便；厕所convention n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变，转化；改变convert vt.使转变；使改变convey vt.传送；运送；传播convince vt.使确信，使信服coordinate vt.使协调，调节core n.果实的心，核心correspond vi.相符合；相当correspondent n.通信者；通讯员corresponding a.相应的；符合的crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬，爬行criminal n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人crude a.简陋的；天然的cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯Ddamp a.潮湿的，有湿气的decade n.十年，十年期decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗，欺诈deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗decent a.正派的；体面的declare vt.断言；声明；表明decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰deed n.行为；功绩；契约defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺defend vt.保卫，防守define vt.给……下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误delicate a.纤细的；易碎的deliver vt.投递，送交；发表democracy n.民主，民主制democratic a.民主的，民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dense a.密集的；浓厚的density n.密集，稠密；密度depart vi.离开，起程；出发departure n.离开，出发，起程depress vt.使沮丧；按下descend vi.下来，下降；下倾desirable a.值得相望的；可取的despite prep.不管，不顾64destination n.目的地，终点；目标detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察devise vt.设计，发明devote vt.将……奉献，致力于dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令dictation n.口授笔录，听写digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘digital a.数字的，计数的diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积discharge vt.释放；排出n.释放disclose vt.揭开，揭发；透露disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶，憎恶dishonour n.不光彩；丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱display vt.陈列，展览；显示disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论distinct a.与其他不同的distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别distribute vt.分发，分送；分布district n.区；地区，区域dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲diverse a.不一样的，相异的divorce n.离婚，离异vi.离婚domestic a.本国的；家庭的dread n.畏惧；恐怖vt.惧怕drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drought n.旱灾，干旱due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dumb a.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销dwelling n.住处，寓所dye vt.染n.染料；染色dying a.垂死的；临终的dynamic a.有活力的；动力的Eeager a.渴望的，热切的echo n.回声，反响vi.重复economic a.经济的，经济学的economical a.节约的；经济学的efficiency n.效率；功效，效能efficient a.效率高的，有能力的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的electric a.电的，电动的electrical a.电的，电气科学的electricity n.电，电学；电流elementary a.基本的；初级的eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出emphasis n.强调，重点，重要性emphasize vt.强调，着重enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇endure vt.忍受；容忍enforce vt.实施，执行；强制enlarge vt.扩大，扩展；放大enormous a.巨大的，庞大的ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予entitle vt.给……权利(或资格) equivalent a.相等的；等量的64erect vt.建造；使竖立establish vt.建立，设立；确立estimate vt.估计，评价n.估计evaluate vt.评价，估……的价evil n.邪恶；祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化，演化；发展exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张examine vt.检查，仔细观察exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出exceedingly ad.极端地，非常excess n.超越；过量；过度excessive a.过多的，极度的exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫exclude vt.把……排除在外exclusively ad.专门地execute vt.将……处死；实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exert vt.尽(力)，运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽expansion n.扩大，扩充；扩张explanation n.解释，说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓explosion n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂explosive n.炸药a.爆炸的expose vt.使暴露；揭露exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度exterior a.外部的；对外的external a.外部的，外面的extremely ad.极端，极其，非常F facility n.设备；容易；便利faculty n.才能，能力；系，科fade vi.褪色；逐渐消失faint a.微弱的；虚弱的famine n.饥荒；严重的缺乏fatal a.致命的；命运的fatigue n.疲劳，劳累favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠feasible a.可行的；可能的federal a.联邦的；联盟的feeble a.虚弱的；微弱的feedback n.回授，反馈，反应fertile a.肥沃的；多产的financial a.财政的，金融的fleet n.舰队；船队，机群flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺fluid n.流体，液体flush vi.奔流；(脸)发红forehead n.额头，前部foremost a.最初的；第一流的formation n.形成；构成；形成物fraction n.小部分；片断；分数fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块framework n.框架，构架，结构frank a.坦白的，直率的freight n.货运；货物；运费friction n.摩擦，摩擦力frown vi.皱眉，蹙额fuel n.燃料vt.给……加燃料Ggaze vi.凝视，盯，注视generate vt.发生；引起；生殖generation n.一代，产生generator n.发电机；发生者64genuine a.真的；真正的gesture n.姿势，手势；姿态glide vi.滑动；消逝n.滑行glitter vi.闪闪发光n.闪光governor n.州长；主管人员graceful a.优美的，优雅的gracious a.有礼貌的；仁慈的gradual a.逐渐的；渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grand a.宏伟的；重大的graph n.(曲线)图，图表grasp vt.抓紧；掌握n.抓gratitude a.感激，感谢，感恩gravity n.重力，引力；严重性greedy a.贪吃的；贪婪的grieve vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛groan vi.哼，呻吟n.呻吟gross a.总的；严重的guilty a.内疚的；有罪的Hhabitual a.习惯性的，惯常的handful n.一把；少数，一小撮harden vt.使变硬vi.变硬harness vt.治理n.马具，挽具hasty a.急速的；仓促的hatred n.憎恶，憎恨，仇恨hence ad.因此，所以；今后hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇；含糊hint n.暗示，示意；建议horizontal a.地平的；水平的hostile a.敌方的；不友善的humble a.谦逊的；地位低下的I ideal a.理想的；观念的identical a.完全相同的；同一的identify vt.认出，识别，鉴定idle a.空闲的；懒散的ignorant a.不知道的；无知的ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视illegal a.不合法的，非法的illustrate vt.(用图等)说明illustration n.说明，图解；例证imaginary a.想象中的，假想的imagination n.想象；想象力；空想imitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制immense a.巨大的；极好的immigrant n.移民a.移民的impact n.影响，作用；冲击impatient a.不耐烦的，急躁的implication n.含义，暗示，暗指imply vt.暗示，意指impose vt.把……强加；征(税) impress vt.给……深刻印象imprison vt.关押，监禁；限制improve vt.使更好vi.改善incident n.发生的事；事件indeed ad.真正地；确实indefinite a.不明确的；不定的indicate vt.标示，表示；表明indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的indoors ad.在室内，在屋里industrialize vt.使工业化inefficient a.效率低的，无能的inevitable a.不可避免的，必然的infect vt.传染；感染infer vt.推论，推断；猜想64inferior a.下等的；劣等的infinite a.无限的；无数的influence n.影响；势力vt.影响influential a.有影响的；有权势的inform vt.通知，向……报告inhabit vt.居住于，栖息于inhabitant n.居民，住户inherit vt.继承(传统等)initial a.最初的；词首的injection n.注射，注入；充满inner a.内部的；内心的innocent a.清白的，幼稚的input n.输入；投入的资金inquiry n.询问，打听；调查insert vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载insist vi.坚持；坚持要求inspect vt.检查，审查；检阅inspire vt.鼓舞；给……以灵感install vt.安装，设置instant n.瞬间a.立即的instinct n.本能；直觉；生性institute n.研究所；学院institution n.协会；制度，习俗insufficient a.不足的；不适当的insult vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱insurance n.保险；保险费insure vt.给……保险；确保intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的intelligent a.聪明的；理智的intense a.强烈的；紧张的intensity n.强烈，剧烈；强度intensive a.加强的；精耕细作的interfere vi.干涉，干预；妨碍interference n.干涉，干预；阻碍interior a.内的；内地的n.内部interpret vt.解释，说明；口译interpretation n.解释；口译interrupt vt.打断，打扰；中止interruption n.中断，打断；障碍物interval n.间隔；休息；间距intimate a.亲密的；个人的invade vt.入侵，侵略；侵袭invasion n.入侵，侵略；侵犯invest vt.投资；投入investment n.投资，投资额，投入investigate vt.&vi.调查investigation n.调查，调查研究invisible a.看不见的，无形的isolate vt.使隔离，使孤立Jjealous a.妒忌的；猜疑的jury n.陪审团；评奖团justice n.正义，公正；司法justify vt.证明……是正当的Kkeen a.热心的；激烈的kneel vi.跪，跪下，跪着knit vt.把……编结vi.编织knob n.门把，拉手；旋纽knot n.(绳的)结，(树的)节Llabel n.标签；标记，符号lag vi.走得慢n.落后launch vt.发射，投射；发动64layer n.层，层次；铺设者layout n.布局，安排，设计league n.同盟，联盟；联合会leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞lessen vt.减少，减轻；缩小liberal a.心胸宽大的；慷慨的lid n.盖子，盖，囊盖likewise ad.同样地；也，又literary a.文学(上)的literature n.文学；文献locate vt.探明，找出，查出location n.位置，场所logical a.逻辑的；符合逻辑的loose a.松的；宽松的loosen vt.解开；使松驰loyalty n.忠诚，忠心luxury n.奢侈，奢华；奢侈品Mmagnetic a.磁的，有吸引力的magnificent n.壮丽的；华丽的maintain vt.维持；赡养；维修majority n.多数，大多数management n.管理；经营，处理margin n.页边的空白；边缘marine a.海的；海上的marvelous a.奇迹般的；了不起的maximum n.最大量a.最大的meantime n.其时，其间ad.当时meanwhile ad.同时，当时measurable a.可测量的mechanic n.技工，机械，机修工mechanical a.机械的；力学的mechanically ad.机械地mechanics n.力学；技术性细节medium n.媒质；中间a.中等的mercy n.仁慈，慈悲，恩惠merely ad.仅仅，只不过merit n.长处，优点；功过minimum n.最小量a.最小的minor a.较小的；较次要的minority n.少数；少数民族minus a.负的prep.减(去) miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的mislead vt.使误入岐途mixture n.混合；混合物moderate a.温和的；有节制的modest a.有节制的；谦虚的modify vt.更改，修改；修饰moisture n.潮湿，湿气；温度mortal a.终有一死的；致死的motivate vt.促动；激励，激发motive n.动机，目的mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼muddy a.多泥的，泥泞的mutual a.相互的；共同的Nnail n.钉；指甲vt.钉naked a.裸体的；无遮敝的nasty a.龌龊的；淫猥的nerve n.神经；勇敢，胆量neutral a.中立的；中性的nevertheless conj.然而ad.仍然numerous a.为数众多的；许多Ooblige vt.迫使；施恩惠于64observe vt.遵守；看到；说obtain vt.获得，得到，买到occasion n.场合，时刻；时机occasional a.偶然的；临时的occurrence n.发生，出现；事件offend vt.冒犯vi.犯过错operation n.操作；手术；运算operational a.操作上的；可使用的opponent n.对手，敌手；对抗者oppose vt.反对；反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optional a.可以任意选择的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕orderly a.整洁的；有秩序的organism n.生物体；有机体original a.最初的；新颖的overcome vt.战胜，克服overhead a.在头顶上的；架空的overnight ad.一夜；突然overtake vt.追上，赶上；压倒overtime a.超时的，加班的Pparallel a.平行的；相同的partial a.部分的；不公平的participate vi.参与，参加；分享particular a.特殊的；特定的peculiar a.特有的；特别的peep vi.(从缝隙中)偷看penetrate vt.穿过vi.穿入perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解performance n.履行；演出；行为permanent a.永久的，持久的persist vi.坚持，固执；持续personnel n.全体人员，全体职员perspective n.透视；远景；观点pessimistic a.悲观的；厌世的physician n.医生，内科医生physicist n.物理学家physics n.物理学pile n.堆vt.堆叠，累积pillar n.柱，柱子；栋梁pinch vt.捏，拧，掐掉pitch vt.投，掷vi.投掷polish vt.磨光；使优美portable a.轻便的；手提的possess vt.占用，拥有(财产) possession n.有，所有；占有物prayer n.祈祷，祈求precaution n.预防；警惕preceding a.在前的；在先的precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的preference n.偏爱，优先；优先权prejudice n.偏见，成见preliminary a.预备的，初步的preserve vt.保护；保存；腌渍prevail vi.胜，优胜；流行previously ad.先前，预先primarily ad.首先；主要地primitive a.原始的；粗糙的prior a.在先的；优先的privilege n.特权，优惠proceed vi.进行；继续进行process n.过程；工序vt.加工procession n.队伍，行列proclaim vt.宣告，宣布；表明prohibit vt.禁止，阻止64prominent a.实起的；突出的promote vt.促进，发扬；提升prompt a.及时的vt.敦促provision n.供应；预备；存粮punctual a.严守时刻的；准时的puppet n.木偶，玩偶；傀儡purity n.纯净；纯洁；纯度pursue vt.追赶，追踪；进行pursuit n.追赶；追求；事务Qquarterly a.季度的ad.季度地queer a.奇怪的，古怪的quit vt.离开，退出；停止quotation n.引用；引文；报价单quote vt.引用，引证；报价Rradiate vi.发射光线；辐射radiation n.放射，发射；辐射能radioactive a.放射性的radioactivity n.放射性，放射(现象)rare a.稀薄的；稀有的reap vt.&vi.收割，收获rebel vi.造反n.造反者rebellion n.造反；叛乱；反抗recall vt.回想；叫回；收回receipt n.收到；收条，收据recommend vt.推荐，介绍；劝告recommendation n.推荐，介绍；劝告recover vt.重新获得；挽回recovery n.重获；痊愈，恢复reduction n.减少，减小，缩减refer vt.使求助于vi.谈到reference n.参考；出处；提及reflexion n.反射；映象；反映refuge n.避难，庇护；庇护者refute vt.驳斥，反驳，驳倒regarding prep.关于regardless ad.不顾一切地register n.&vt.登记，注册regulate vt.管理，控制；调整reinforce vt.增援，支援；加强relate vt.叙述；使联系relatively ad.相对地，比较地relativity n.相关性；相对性release vt.释放；放松；发表relevant a.有关的，贴切的reliability n.可靠性reliable a.可靠的，可信赖的reliance n.信任，信赖，信心relief n.减轻；救济；援救relieve vt.减轻，解除；救济religious a.宗教的；虔诚的reluctant a.不愿的，勉强的remains n.残余，余额；废墟remarkable a.异常的，非凡的removal n.移动；迁移；除掉render vt.表示，给予；使得representative a.代表性的n.代表reproach vt.&n.责备，指责reputation n.名誉，名声；好名声request n.&v.请求，要求resemble vt.像，类似reserve vt.储备，保留；预定64reservior n.水库；蓄水池residence n.居住；驻扎；住处resident a.居住的n.居民resign vt.放弃vi.辞职resignation n.放弃，辞职，反抗resist vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制resistance n.抵抗；抵制；抵抗力resolution n.坚决，坚定；决定resort vi.&n.求助，凭借respective 各自的，各个的respectively ad.各自地，分别地responsible a.有责任的；尽责的restore vt.恢复；归还；修补restrict vt限制，限定，约束restriction n.限制，限定，约束resume vt.恢复；重新开始retain vt.保持，保留，保有retell vt.再讲，重述，复述retreat vi.(被迫)退却，后退reveal vt.展现；揭示，揭露reverse vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面revise vt.修订，校订；修改revolt vi.&n.反抗，造反revolution n.革命；旋转，绕转revolutionary a.革命的n.革命者reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答rid vt.使摆脱，使去掉ridiculous a.荒谬的，可笑的rigid a.刚硬的；僵硬的rival n.竞争者a.竞争的rough a.表面不平的；粗略的roughly ad.粗糙地，粗略地routine n.例行公事a.日常的rural a.农村的，田园的rusty a.生锈的；变迟钝的Ssack n.袋，麻袋；开除sacred a.上帝的；神圣的sacrifice n.&vt.牺牲；南祭salute n.招呼，行礼vi.行礼satisfactory a.令人满意的，良好的satisfy vt.满足；使满意scarcely ad.仅仅；几乎不scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.发生地点；道具scold vi.责骂vt.申斥scorn n.轻蔑；嘲笑vt.轻蔑scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔；抓section n.切片；一段；部门separately ad.分离地separation n.分离，分开；分居sequence n.连续，继续；次序severe a.严格的；严厉的sharpen vt.削尖，使敏锐sharply ad.锐利地，敏锐地shiver vi.颤抖，哆嗦n.冷颤shrink vi.收缩；缩小；退缩signature n.署名，签字，签名significance n.意义，意味；重要性significant n.有意义的；重要的simplicity n.简单；朴素simplify vt.简化，使单纯simply ad.简单地；朴素地sink vi.下沉；下垂；降低skim vt.掠过，擦过；略读slender a.细长的；微薄的64slide vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑slightly ad.稍微，有点slippery a.滑的，使人滑跤的soak vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡sob vi.&n.啜泣，呜咽sober a.清醒的；适度的solely ad.单独地，唯一地solemn a.庄严的；隆重的soluble a.可溶的；可以解决的sophisticated a.老于世故的；高级的spark n.火花，火星sparkle vi.发火花vt.使闪耀specialize vi.成为……专家；专攻specific a.特有的；具体的specify vi.指定，详细说明spill vt.使溢出vi.溢出splendid a.壮丽的；显著的split vt.劈开vi.被劈开sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spontaneous a.自发的；本能的spur n.刺激物vt.刺激squeeze vt.&vi.榨，挤；压榨stab vt.&vi.&n.刺，戳stain vt.沾污；给……着色stake n.桩；赌金；奖品stale n.陈腐的；走了气的stare vi.盯，凝视startle vt.使大吃一惊n.吃惊steep a.险峻的，陡峭的stern a.严厉的；坚定的sticky a.粘性的；胶粘的stiffen vt.使硬；使僵硬stimulate vt.刺激，激励，激发strap n.带子vt.捆扎strengthen vt.加强，巩固stretch vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展strike vt.&vi.打，击n.罢工string n.线，细绳；一串strip vt.剥；夺去n.条带stroke n.打，击；鸣声；中风structural a.结构的，构造的submarine a.水下的n.潜水艇submerge vt.浸没vi.潜入水中submit vt.使服从vi.服从subsequent a.随后的，后来的substance n.物质；实质；本旨substantial a.物质的；坚固的substitute n.代替人vt.用……代替succession n.连续；继任，继承successive a.连续的；接连的sufficient a.足够的，充分的sufficiently ad.足够地，充分地superficial a.表面的；肤浅的superior a.较高的；优越的supplement n.&vt.增补，补充supreme a.最高的；最大的surgeon n.外科医师；军医surgery n.外科，外科手术surprise vt.使惊奇；突然袭击surrender vt.交出vi.投降suspicion n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑suspend vt.吊，悬；推迟swallow n.燕子swallow vt.&vi.吞下，咽下swift a.快的；反应快的switch n.开关；转换vt.转换synthetic a.综合的；合成的64Ttame a.驯服的；顺从的tedious a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的temptation n.诱惑，引诱tenant n.承担人，房客，佃户tendency n.趋向，趋势，倾向tense a.拉紧的，绷紧的terminal a.末端的n.末端territory n.领土，版图；领域theoretical a.理论(上)的thereby ad.因此，从而，由此thorn n.刺，棘；荆棘；蒺藜thorough a.彻底的；详尽的thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛thrust vt.插，刺n.插；讽刺timid a.胆怯的；羞怯的tiny a.微小的，极小的tip n.梢，末端，尖，尖端tip vt.轻击vi.给小费trace n.痕迹；丝毫vt.跟踪transfer vt.转移；调动vi.转移transform vt.改变；改造；变换transmission n.传送；传动；发射transmit vt.传送，传达；发射transparent a.透明的；易识破的treason n.谋反，通敌，叛国罪treatment n.待遇；治疗，疗法tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦；摇动tremendous a.极大的，非常的trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗trifle n.小事，琐事；少许triumph n.凯旋；胜利vi.成功tropical a.热带的tunnel n.隧道，坑道，地道Uultimate a.最后的，最终的unconscious a.不省人事的uncover vt.揭开……的盖子undergo vt.经历，经受，忍受undertake vt.从事；承担；保证undertaking n.任务，事业；许诺undo vt.解开，打开；取消unload vt.卸(货) vi.卸货upright a.垂直的；正直的upset vt.弄翻，打翻，倾覆upside-down a.颠倒的，乱七八糟的up-to-date a.直到最近的，现代的urge vt.推进；催促n.冲动urgent a.紧急的；强求的utility n.效用，有用，实用utilize vt.利用utmost a.最远的n.极限utter a.完全的，彻底的；vt.发出，说，讲Vvacant a.空的；未被占用的vanish vi.突然不见，消失vanity n.虚荣心，虚夸variation n.变化，变动；变异vertical a.垂直的，竖式的vessel n.容器；船，飞船；管via prep.经过；通过vibrate vt.使颤动vi.颤动victim n.牺牲者，受害者vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的64virtue n.善；美德；优点visible a.可见的，看得见的visual a.看的；看得见的vital a.生命的；有生命力的volume n.卷，册；容积；音量Wwage vt.开展(运动)wander vi.漫游；迷路；离题waterproof a.不透水的，防水的weary a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏weep vi.哭泣，流泪welfare n.幸福，福利whirl vt.使回旋vi.&n.回旋whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨whitewash vt.粉刷，涂白withdraw vt.收回；撤回vi.撤退witness n.证据；证人vt.目击worship n.礼拜；崇拜vt.崇拜wreath n.花环，花圈，花冠wreck n.失事；残骸vt.破坏Yyell vi.叫喊Zzeal n.热心，热情，热忱zealous a.热心的，热情的64核心词汇精练1. Despite the earnest efforts of _____ private groups as well as government agencies, many of the problems have not been solved.A. differentB. diverseC. variousD. distinct2. As is known to all, “since” may be used as a __ conjunction.A. casualB. causalC. causativeD. because3. They have made up their minds to ____ funds for the new project.A. accumulateB. accommodateC. commandD. acclaim4. My native place is a small ____ town.A. industryB. industrialC. industriousD. duster5. After several rounds of talks, the two countries have finally reached a ___ agreement.A. formerB. formatC. formalD. formative6. His left leg seems to be _____ to stimulationA. irresponsibleB. irresponsiveC. irrespectiveD. irrelevant7. She is very angry at his suggestion that her advice is completely _____ .A. pricelessB. valuelessC. invaluableD. valuable8. Our ____ scolded us for being late for class.A.principleB. principalC. principalityD. presidency9. The ____heat in this summer is rather unbearable.A. intensiveB. tenseC. tensiveD. intense6410. It is highly desirable that China should develop its _____ education at full speed.A. vacationalB. internationalC. vocationalD. devotional11. Nowadays many young people hope to go ___ to further their education.A. aboardB. boardC. abroadD. beard12. Only high officials had ___ to the Emperor.A. excessB. confessC. processD. access13. They ___ wealth by working hard.A. inquiredB. requiredC. enquiredD. acquired14. This bus can _____ 100 people.municateB. accommodateC. accumulateD. formulate15. He sat in an easy ____ .A. altitudeB. attitudeC. aptitudeD. tuition16. The winner was ___ a gold medal.A. forwardedB. rewardedC. awardedD. warded17. This vase falls over a lot because the ___ of it is too small.A. basisB. analysisC. laserD. base18. The old professor likes ___ literature and music.A. classicB. classicalC. classD. classified19. This document is _____ only to lawyers.A. comprehendB. comprehensiveprehension64D. comprehensible20. He was badly hurt but still ____.A. conscienceB. consciousC.conscientiousD. consciousness21. A ___ number of people object to the government’s attitude to immigration.A. considerateB. considerableC. contractibleD. consumable22. She took third place in the beauty ______ .A. contextB. contentC. contestD. contend23. This plane is capable of two days’ ___ flight.A. continualB. containC. continentD. continuous24. I had a ____ over drinks with him.A. conservationB. conversationC. reservationD. recreation125. He was in ____ earnest.A. deadlyB. deadC. deathD. deathful26. She ___ a temple to her husband’s memory.A. delicateB. deliveredC. dedicatedD. divided27. The girl is suffering from heart ____ .A. decreaseB. deceaseC. diseaseD. increase28. His behavior was perfectly _____, because at that time he had no other choice.A. defensiveB. defensibleC. defendableD. decisive29. He ____ his wife and children.64A. dessertB. desertedC. insertedD. deserved30. She ___ her white skirt red.A. reliedB. liedC. diedD. dyed31. Some of our young people today are ___ to politics.A.differentB. disinterestedC. uninterestedD. indifferent32. The 1960’s saw the ____ of many new nations.A. emergencyB. urgencyC. emergenceD. merge33. The way you work is far from _____.A. effectB. efficientC. efficiencyD. evident34. After ____ search, the missing document was found.A.exhaustB. exhaustiveC. exhaustedD. exhaustible35. On the ____ side of the street there is a large shop.A. fareB. fartherC. furtherD. fair36. The policeman questioned him _____ .A. farB. fartherC. fatherD. further37. I missed a ___ chance to make a lot of money.A. goldB. woodenC. goldenD. woolen38. The _____ child made up fairy stories.A.imaginaryB. imaginativeC. imaginableD. imitable39. Governments should pay more attention to the treatment of ___ waste.A. industriousB. seriousC. industrialD. inferior40. The metal looked like gold, but in fact it was _____.A. invaluableB. valuable64C. evaluateD. valueless41. The patient was ____ to the treatment.A. irresponsibleB.responsibleC. respondD. irresponsive42. His foolish behavior ______ him his position.A. looseB. loosensC. lostD. loosened43. At first he denied all guilt, but he _____ made a partial confession.A. lateB. latelyC. laterD. last44. His appearance is not ____ to whether he is a good teacher.A. relativelyB. relevantC. relativityD. reliant45. The three men were given work according to their ____ abilities.A. respectableB. respectedC. respectfulD. respective46. He took ____ on his employers by setting fire to the factory.A. arrangeB. revengeC. rangeD. avenge47. New problems will ____ from such situation.A. riseB. raiseC. arouseD. arise48. He ___ the powder in water.A. resolvedB. solvedC. dissolvedD. resolute49. My father earns ____ money to provide for us.A. effectiveB. fluentC. efficientD. sufficient50. He has little or no ___ for teaching.A. vocationB. vacationC. devotionD. evolution64第二部分专接本常考短语表64一、名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说in charge (of) 负责,主管on condition that 在……条件下in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/of 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs/at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in detail 详细地off duty 下班in the event of 万一,如果发生with the exception of ……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in force 有效,实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on (the)one hand …一方面……on the other hand …在另一方面……at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honour of 以纪念,向……表敬意on one’s honour 以名誉担保for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定64by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了out of order 发生故障,失调in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the first place 起初,首先out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point of即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题at present目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……结果in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on a large scale 大规模地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭for one thing 首先,一则at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而for the time being 目前,暂时in no time 立即,马上out of touch 失去联系in vain 徒劳,无效by virtue of 由于by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍on the whole总的来说2. 动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得64take……into account 考虑have/gain an advantage over 胜过,优于pave the way for为铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意,重视make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,智胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心，当心take care of 照顾,照料keep company with 与……交往,与……联系take delight in 以……为乐make a/the difference 有影响,很重要put into effect 实行,生效take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make a face 作鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到make up one’s mind 下决心come /go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep /hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言64。
专升本考试英语核心词汇、短语及用法
一、单词absolute a. 绝对的,完全的abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂academic a. 学术的academy n.院校；学会accelerate vt. 加速,促进accomplish vt .完成,到达acid n. 酸， 酸的acknowledge v. 承认；致谢acquire vt. 取得，获得adapt vi. 适应，适合adequate a. 适当地；足够adhere vi. 粘附，附着adjust v. 调整,调节adopt v. 收养；采用adult n. 成年人advertise v. 为...做广告advertisement n. 广告agency n. 代理商，经销商agent n. 代理人,代理商alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精alter v. 改变,改动,变更apparent a. 显然的，明白的appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求appetite n. 胃口；欲望appliance n. 器具，器械applicable a.可应用的，适当的applicant n. 申请人appoint vt. 任命，委派appreciate vt. 重视，赏识approach v.靠近,接近 n. 途径appropriate a. 适当的approve v. 赞成，同意，批准arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学arise vi. 产生,出现arouse vt. 引起,激起aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌attach vt. 系,贴；使附属attitude n. 态度authority n. 权威；当局automatic a. 自动的available a.可提供的；可得到的avenue n. 林荫道,大街award vt.授予n. 奖品,奖金aware a. 意识到awful a. 极坏的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的bachelor n. 学士,单身汉bacteria n. 细菌ban vt. 取缔，禁止bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨价还价barrel n. 桶barrier n. 障碍；棚栏battery n. 电池（组）beforehand ad. 预先，事先biology n. 生物学blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉bother v. 打搅，麻烦boundary n. 分界线，边界brake n. 刹车breed v. 繁殖,产仔budget n. 预算 v. 编预算bunch n. 群，伙；束，串bundle n. 捆，包，束burden n. 重担,负荷burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂calculate vt. 计算，核算calendar n. 日历,月历campus n. 校园cancel vt. 取消,废除candidate n. 候选人capture vt. 俘虏，捕获career n. 生涯,职业casual a. 偶然的，临时的catalog n. 目录v. 编目ceremony n. 典礼，仪式cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁clue n. 线索,提示coach n. 教练coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的code n. 准则,法规,密码collision n. 碰撞,冲突column n. 柱；专栏comedy n. 喜剧comment n./vt. 评论commit vt. 犯community n. 社区,社会comparable a. (with,to)可比较的, comparative a. 比较的,相对的compete vi. 竞争,比赛competent a.能胜任的competition n. 竞争,比赛conquer vt. 征服consent n.同意 vi (to)准许conservation n. 保存，保护conservative a. 保守的consistent a.一致的constant a. 不变的,恒定的consume v. 消耗,耗尽continual a.频繁的continuous a.连续（不断）的cope vi. (with)应付,处理core n. 果心,核心dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔data n. 数据,资料deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的debate n./v. 辩论，争论debt n. 欠债decade n. 十年decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽decent a. 像样的，体面的decline v.下降decorate vt. 装饰,装璜defect n. 缺点，缺陷delay vt./n. 推迟,延误delicate a. 易碎的；精美的deposit n. 存款v.存放，储蓄derive vt.得到；(from)起源于descend v. 下来，下降deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划discipline n. 纪律；惩罚discount n. （价格）折扣discrimination n. 歧视display n./vt. 陈列，展览dispose vi.解决；处理(of) distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍dive vi. 跳水,潜水diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的drift vi. 漂，漂流dumb a. 哑的dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒durable a. 耐用的，持久的emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的emphasize vt. 强调,着重enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到enthusiasm n. 热情,热心entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格entry n. 进入,入口处environment n. 环境erect v. 建造，竖立essential a.必不可少的estimate n./vt. 估计，估量evaluate vt. 评估，评价evil a. 邪恶的,坏的evolution n. 演变，进化evolve v.演变exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张exceed vt. 超过，越出exceedingly ad. 非常，极其excess n. 过分，过量，过剩exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说exclude vt.把...排除,不包括excursion n. 远足expand v. 扩大；展开，膨胀expansion n. 扩大,膨胀expend v. 消费expense n. 开销,费用expensive a.价格高贵的explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸；爆发explosive a. 爆炸的export n.／ v.出口,输出extent n. 程度,范围external a. 外部的，外表的extinct a. 绝灭的extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的extreme a. 极度的,极端的facility n.设施fatal a. 致命的；重大的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的favorable a. 称赞道；有利的favorite a. 特别受喜欢的female a. 女性的，雌的ferfile a. 肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n. 肥料flash vi. 闪光，闪耀flee vi. 逃走focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点forbid vt. 不许，禁止frown v./n. 皱眉frustrate vt. 使沮丧gap n. 间隔，差距garbage n. 垃圾，废物gasoline n. 汽油gaze v. 凝视，注视generate vt. 生成，产生genius n. 天才，天赋genuine a. 真的，真诚的geography n. 地理（学）gesture n. 姿势，手势giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人glimpse n. 一瞥，一看global a. 全球的；总的globe n. 地球,世界glory n. 光荣，荣誉grand a. 宏伟大，重大的grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激guarantee vt./n. 保证guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的harmony n. 和谐，融洽haste n. 急速，急忙hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调，突出hint n. 暗示，示意hollow a. 空的，中空的hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的identify vt. 认出，鉴定identity n. 身份；个性, 特性idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的illegal a. 不合法的,非法的illusion n. 错觉import n.／ v.进口，输入impose vt. 把...加强(on) incident n. 事件，事变index n. 索引，标志individual a.单独的 n. 个人inevitable a. 不可避免的infant n. 婴儿infect v. 传染infer v. 推论,推断inferior a. 劣等的，次的infinite a. 无限的inhabitant n. 居民insignificant a. 无意义的insurance n. 保险,保险费interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的internal a. 内部的，国内的interpret v. 翻译，解释invade v. 侵入,侵略isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点jail n. 监狱jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞joint a.连接的；共同的junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的label n. 标签launch vt. 发动，发起leak v. 漏，渗出lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠leap vi. 跳跃leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲lest conj. 唯恐，免得liable a. (to)易于...的liberal a.自由的liberty n. 自由licence/license n. 许可证liter/litre n. 升loose a. 松的，宽松的mainland n. 大陆maintain vt. 维持,坚持,主张manual a.用手的，手工做的manufacture vt./n.制造，加工marine a. 海的；海产的massive a. 大的,大量的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的,最大的media n. 新闻传媒medium a. 中等的n. 媒介merchant n. 商人mere a. 仅仅的，纯粹的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的minimum a. 最低的,最小的mission n. 使命；代表团mixture n. 混合,混合物modest a. 谦虚的modify vt. 修改moist a. 潮湿moisture n. 潮湿mood n. 心情,情绪；语气moral a. 道德上的,有道德的motivate vt. 激励，激发motive n. 动机，目的navy n.海军necessity n. 必需品；必要性negative a. 否定的，消极的neglect vt. 忽视，忽略network n.网络neutral a. 中立的,中性的nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动notion n. 概念；意图，想法nuclear a. 核子的，核能的nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍odd a. 奇特的,古怪的offend v. 冒犯，触犯omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手,对手opportunity n. 机会,时机optics n.光学optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的orbit n. 轨道organ n. 器官origin n. 起源，出身outstanding a. 杰出的pants n. 长裤；内裤parallel n. 平行线, 可比的事物participate v.参与，参加particularly ad. 特别，尤其passion n. 激情，热情passive a. 被动的，消极的passport n. 护照peak n. 山峰，顶点personal a. 个人的,私人的personal a.私人的；亲自的petrol n. 汽油phenomenon n. 现象portion n. 一部分poverty n. 贫穷precaution n. 预防precaution n. 预防，防备preserve v. 保护，保存previous a. 先,前,以前的primitive a. 原始的，早期的principal a. 最重要的 n.校长principle n. 原则,原理prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先,重点private a. 私人的，个人的professional a. 职业的,专门的profit n. 利润,益处prohibit vt. 禁止,不准prominent a. 突出的promote vt. 促进；提升prompt vt. 促使 a. 迅速的prospect n. 前景,前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣pursue vt. 追逐；从事,进行quit v. 停止racial a. 人种的种族的radical a.根本的；激进的range n. 幅度,范围recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募，吸收region n. 地区register v./n.登记,注册regulate vt. 管理,调节reject vt. 拒绝release vt./n. 释放,排放relevant a. 有关的，切题的reliable a. 可靠的relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的rely vi. (on)依赖，指望remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去，消除reputation n. 名气，声誉rescue vt./n. 营救resemble vt. 像，类似于resistant a. (to)抵抗的resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意respond vi. 回答，答复；反应restrain vt. 阻止,抑制restrict vt. 限制，约束retail n./v./ad. 零售retain vt. 保留，保持reverse v.倒车，（使）相反reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收rival n. 竞争对手，敌手route n. 路；路线；航线route n.路线ruin v. 毁坏n. 毁灭sake n. 缘故，理由satellite n. 卫星scale n. 大小，规模scan vt.扫描；浏览scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒secure a. 安全的security n. 安全sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的severe a. 严重的shallow a. 浅的shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所shield n. 防护物vt. 保护shift v. 转移；转动；转变shiver vi/n. 发抖shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩shrug v./n. 耸肩signature n. 签名significance n. 意义；重要性sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略slippery a. 滑的sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的split v. 劈开；割裂a.裂开的spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出stable a. 稳定的stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的stimulate vt. 刺激，激励strategy n. 战略,策略substance n. 物质；实质substantial a. 可观的；实质的substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替subtract v. 减（去）suburb n. 市郊subway n. 地铁survey n./vt. 调查suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子talent n. 才能,天资；人才target n. 目标,靶子temple n. 庙temporary a. 暂时的,临时的temptation n. 诱惑,引诱tend vi.易于，趋向tendency n.趋向，趋势tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧terror n. 恐怖tide n. 潮汐；潮流tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的title n. 题目，标题tone n. 语气，音调trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹transform v. 转变transform v. 转变，变革transmit v. 传播transmit v. 传播，播送；传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输n. 运输trap n. 陷阱v.使陷入tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的trend n. 趋向，倾向trial n. 审讯；试验ultimate a. 极端的,最终的undergo v. 经历,遭受undergo v. 经历，遭受undertake vt. 承担unique a. 唯一的,独特的universal a. 普遍的；宇宙的urban a. 城市的urge vt. 鼓励，激励urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得utter a. 完全的，彻底的vacant a. 空的，未占用的vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器vain a. 徒劳的,无效的vain n. 徒劳，白费valid a. 有效的valley n. 山谷，峡谷vanish vi. 消灭，不见variable a. 易变的,可变的vary v. 变化,改变vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆venture v.冒险vessel n. 船舶；容器victim n. 牺牲品，受害者video n. 电视，视频violence n. 强力，暴力violent a. 强暴的virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的virtue n. 美德，优点vital a. 重要的；致命的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量volunteer n. 志愿者 v.自愿做vote v. 选举 n. 选票wander vi. 漫游，闲逛wealthy a. 富裕的welfare n. 福利withdraw v. 收回，撤销witness n. 目击者；证据wonder n.奇迹 v. 想知道wonder n.奇迹 v.想知道yield vi. (to)屈服于 n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域二、短语及单词用法1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事 eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.
I'm already used to the life here.
There used to be a house near the river.
A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.
20.affect（v.）effect（n.）influence（v&n）影响effort努力
have an effect/influence on对…有影响
make an effort to do或make efforts to do
The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.
They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer.
21.afford（to do）sth买/花/用/支付得起
The company has raised the prices of its products.（提高）
The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.（上升）
37.Artificial人工的，假的~ flowers
38.as for至于as to关于，至于as if/though似乎，好象
39.ask for要求
40.attach importance to重视
41.pay attention to重视catch one's attention引起…注意/重视
42.available可得/买到的
There is no ticket available.
43.average平均on（the）~
Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.
Be capable of能够做…：He is capable of drawing oil painting.
He is able to read and write in English.
45.back up支持
46.background背景47.bae ~…on…把…建立在…基础之上
His article is based on the research.
48.bear忍受，容忍同义词：
endure tolerate stand put up with
She cannot bear to see the child in pains.
The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.
My parents don't agree to my staying outside overnight.
25.ahead of time提前
We finished our assignment ahead of time.
As连词倒装句
in spite of/despite介词不连接句子
Although he was seriously ill，he went on with the experiment.
Young as he is，he has already learned three foreign languages：English，French and Japanese.
enjoy，mind介意，avoid避免，escape逃避，can't help禁不住，risk冒险，need=want需要
insist on坚持
My hair needs cutting.
34.approve赞成，批准
35.argue with **与…争论
36.arise~from rise arouse raise
In order to master a foreign language，we should learn some grammar. In addition，we'd better learn some words.
16.adequate=enough
17.admit承认
He admitted him mistake at last.
44.be aware of = realize意识到be sure一定要，肯定
He apologized to us for the mistake as soon as he was aware of it.
Be sure not to be late for the meeting.
I'm sure the play will be a great success.
专升本英语复习资料
1.able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…
have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…：
He has the ability to make very good boat.
enable ** to do使…能做…：
You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.
He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.
14.add to增添add up to总计达
15.in addition（to）=besides此外
Although he is young，he has already learned three foreign languages：English，French and Japanese.
In spite of/despite his illness，he went on with his experiment.
30.be angry with ** be angry at sth
31.apart from=besides除了…。之外，还有…
=except除了…
No one knows what happened except mr. Smith.
He has a large collection of books besides CDs.
would rather do宁愿I'd rather go there myself.
7.by accident=by chance偶然地on purpose故意地
8.according to根据
According to the article，environmental pollution has been taken under control.
9.take…into account=take…into consideration把…考虑在内
because of介词：His wedding will be put off because of his father's death.
51.best make the ~ of很好地利用
52.had better do最好You'd better finish reading the book in this week，since I'm going to return it to the library.
5.absorb吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于…
All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture onChina's economy.
6.accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）
She received a gift from him，but she didn't accept it.
26.by air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot
27.after all毕竟above all首先（not…）at all一点（也不）all over
28.allow/permit…to do…允许…做…
29.although/though but连词不能同时用在句子中。
18.in advance预先，提前
You should inform（通知）me in advance if you are going to come.
19.take advantage of = make use of利用
We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.
It's hard to imagine how he can afford（to buy）a house on his small salary.
22.be afraid of担心，害怕
23.at the age of
24.agree with同意
agree on同意（双方就…达成一致）
agree to同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…）
He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.
His mother charged him with being lazy.
11.be accustomed to = be used to习惯于后接sth或doing sth