英语语法介词 ppt课件

___表__示___小__地__方__用___a__t___
• 2.in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world,
in space…
__表___示__大___地__方___用___i_n____
• 3. in the box, on the chair, under the desk, next to Kate, on the right of Lucy, in front of the house, behindthe door…
on
the tree
in
the tree
二.方式介词
1.write with a pen, cut with a knife …
___使___用__工___具__用__介___词__ 2. sw ee witithhour eyes, do with our hands, smell
with our noses, eat with our mouths…
介词
behind next to
Sunny
词汇大阅兵--让我们先 来把耳朵和眼睛唤醒
on the right
on the left
Lily Lucy Mary Kitty
Tommy
in front of
between
on A
One
E behind
C
Two
unBder
between
D
F
near
in front of
但：
on the bike, on the bus, on the train,
on the plane, on the ship, in the car…
7.in a red coat, the girl in yellow, the boy in white…
表示穿衣服用 in
______________________ 9.lie in bed, after a while, in the sun ( 固定搭配 )
方式介词
• 3. in summer, on September 1st ___________
时间介词
• 4. by the way, at last, in the end _______
• 1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street..
介词:通常用在___代_词_____、__名__词___、_动__名_词___
之前，表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与 另一个之间的__关__系_____。
介词的主要分类：
• 1. at the cinema, in the hospital __________
地点介词
• 2. Write with a pen, by bus ___________
表示不同地方用具体不同的介词
填上正确的地方介词：
1.在广州
_i_n_____ Guangzhou
2.在电影院
__a_t____ the cinema
3.在湖边
_b__y____ the lake
4.在海里
_i_n_____ the sea
5.树上的苹果 apples _o_n____ the tree
Michael’s neighborhood
House
Supermarket
Hotel
Pine
Fifth Ave
Street
go (straight) along
Michael’s neighborhood
House
Pine Street
Hotel Supermarket
Fifth Ave
Turn right
Michael’s neighborhood
House
Pine Street
Hotel Supermarket
Fifth
Ave Turn left
onJune 1 I was born _____
,1992.
I was born o__n_ Children’s Day.
in I was born _____ June,1992.
6.树上的小鸟 birds _i_n____ the tree
7.在天空上
__i_n___ the sky
8.在教室外
_o_u_t_s_id_e___ the classroom
9.在农场上
__o_n_____ the farm
10.在街道上
___in_____ the street
fall / jump off the tree
使用器官用介词 with
____________________ 3. in English , in French , in your own words, in three language…
使用语言用介词 in
4. in a loud voice, in a low voice…
_使___用__声___音__用___介__词____i_n_
5. in this way, in these ways , by this means…
_______________________
使用方法用介词 in 或 by
6.by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by car… (on foot)
__使__用___交__通___工__具__用____b__y_____________
好郁闷啊! 分不清 了耶!!!
in I was born _____ 1992.
什么是介词？它的作用是什么？
• 1.Look at me.( 代词 ) • 2.He goes to school by bike.( 名词) • 3.He is interested in drawing.( 动名词 ) • 4.The book is on the desk.( 名词 )
in the front of
in
on
fall off/down from the tree
under
介词辨析
（1) between…and..在……和……之间 (2) in 在……里面(表示静止的位置) into 进入,表示运动方向,常用在表示动
作的动词之后, 如 walk, jump, run 等 into的反义词是out of