英语写作基础考试试
七年级英语写作基础单选题40题
七年级英语写作基础单选题40题1.There are many _____ in our school.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案：B。
A 选项student 是单数形式，题干中many 后面需要接可数名词复数形式，所以A 错。
C 选项student's 是单数名词的所有格形式，不符合题意，所以C 错。
D 选项students'是复数名词的所有格形式，也不符合题意，所以D 错。
B 选项students 是复数形式，符合many 后面接可数名词复数的语法规则。
2.The _____ books are on the desk.A.teacherB.teacher'sC.teachersD.teachers'答案：B。
A 选项teacher 是单数形式，不能直接修饰books，所以 A 错。
C 选项teachers 是复数形式，不能直接修饰books，所以C 错。
D 选项teachers'是复数名词的所有格形式，表示老师们的，题干中books 是复数，前面应该用单数名词的所有格形式teacher's，表示老师的书，所以D 错。
B 选项teacher's 是单数名词的所有格形式，符合题意。
3.We have three _____ in our classroom.A.blackboardB.blackboardsC.blackboard'sD.blackboards'答案：B。
A 选项blackboard 是单数形式，题干中three 后面需要接可数名词复数形式，所以A 错。
C 选项blackboard's 是单数名词的所有格形式，不符合题意，所以C 错。
D 选项blackboards'是复数名词的所有格形式，也不符合题意，所以 D 错。
英语写作基础试题及答案
英语写作基础试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在英语写作中，正确的标点使用是非常重要的。
以下哪个句子的标点使用是正确的？A. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个逗号。
B. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个句号。
C. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个分号。
D. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个冒号。
答案：C2. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语写作格式？A. 每段的开头不需要缩进。
B. 每段的开头需要缩进两个字符。
C. 每段的开头需要缩进四个字符。
D. 每段的开头需要缩进八个字符。
答案：C3. 在英语写作中，段落的组织应该遵循以下哪个原则？A. 每个段落只需要有一个主题句。
B. 每个段落可以包含多个主题句。
C. 每个段落应该包含一个主题句，并且围绕这个主题句展开。
D. 每个段落可以随意组织，没有固定规则。
答案：C4. 英语写作中，如何正确使用时态？A. 根据写作内容的需要，可以随意切换时态。
B. 整个文章应该保持时态的一致性。
C. 每个句子可以根据需要单独使用不同的时态。
D. 时态的使用没有固定规则。
答案：B5. 以下哪个句子是正确的英语写作句式？A. I am go to the store.B. I am going to the store.C. I go to the store.D. I will go to the store.答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. 在英语写作中，使用正确的_________是非常重要的，它可以帮助你清晰地表达你的观点。
答案：语法7. 英语写作中，段落应该有一个_________，它概括了段落的主要内容。
答案：主题句8. 当你想要表达一个观点时，应该使用_________来引导你的句子。
答案：逻辑连接词9. 在英语写作中，使用_________可以帮助你更准确地描述事物。
答案：形容词10. 英语写作的结尾部分应该_________，给读者留下深刻的印象。
答案：总结全文三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. 简述英语写作中使用主动语态和被动语态的区别。
学历类《自考》自考专业(英语)《英语写作基础》考试试题及答案解析
学历类《自考》自考专业(英语)《英语写作基础》考试试题及答案解析姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、写信( 40 points)Write a letter according to the following situation: the Wenchuan earthquake has made this winter extremely difficult for the victims. Write to tell your friend Smith that you are raising money to buy 200 pieces of cotton-padded clothing and some other necessities for the earthquake victims. Ask him to join the charity and show your appreciations for his help.Don ’ t forget to tell him your phone number555-5555for further discussion. Please sign your name as Li Ping. (150-200 words)正确答案：Dear Smith,Oct. 26, 2008I am writing to ask if you could join a charity thatI am organizing for the Wenchuan earthquake victims before the winter approaches.As you know, the Wenchuan earthquake occurred on Mary 12 this year, claiming tens of thousands of lives in SichuanProvince and leaving millions of people homeless there. Tents, food, quilts, clothes and other necessities are still badly needed for the victims in the quake-hit areas. My friends and I are striving to raise sufficient money to buy 200 pieces of cotton-padded clothing and some other necessities, which certainly will be of great help to the victims in the coming winter. The quake has made this winter on exceptionally trying one for the quake victims. Any donations will be highly appreciated.If it ’s convenient, please reach me at 555-5555 for further discussion.Sincerely Yours,Li Ping答案解析：暂无解析2、改写病句：Peter ordered the meal for his friends ranging from fried shrimp to chopped beef. 正确答案：For his friends, Peter ordered the meal ranging from fried shrimp to chopped beef. 答案解析：暂无解析3、改写病句：One of Jenny ’greatest s joys in life is eating desserts. Such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake.正确答案：One of Jenny ’s greatest joys in life is eating desserts, such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake.答案解析：暂无解析4、改写病句：While driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jack正确答案：While Jack was driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jack’s car.答案解析：暂无解析5、改写病句：Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and the plays which were based on historical events.正确答案：Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and some plays which were based on historical events.答案解析：暂无解析6、改写病句：In summer, Juanna didn ’t love traveling in Rome she felt it was too hot there. 正确答案：In summer, Juanna didn’t love traveling in Rome because she felt it was too hot there. 答案解析：暂无解析7、重写句子：We lived in a small town when I was a small child. We moved to Shanghai later. My father landed a better job there.(compound-complex sentence)正确答案：We lived in a small town when I was a small child, and we moved to Shanghai later because my father landed a better job there.答案解析：暂无解析8、重写句子：At the international museum, you can find ancient Egyptian art. You can explore African artifacts there. You can discover beautiful textiles from around the world there.(parallel structure)正确答案：At the international museum, you can find ancient Egyptian art, explore African artifacts, discover beautiful textiles from around the world.答案解析：暂无解析9、重写句子：We slipped on the road when we could see no lights in the heavy rain that night.(periodic sentence)正确答案：When we could see no lights in the heavy rain that night, we slipped on the road.答案解析：暂无解析10、重写句子：Fossil fuels are non-renewable. We need to find alternative energy sources. (compound sentence)正确答案：Fossil fuels are non-renewable, so we need to find alternative energy sources.答案解析：暂无解析11、重写句子：Alan passed the test. Alan had studied hard. Alan had understood the material.(complex sentence)正确答案：Alan passed the test because Alan had studied hard and understood the material.答案解析：暂无解析12、重写句子：When we are relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase)正确答案：Relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.答案解析：暂无解析13、重写句子：The teacher returned the homework. The teacher noticed the error.(complex sentence) 正确答案：The teacher returned the homework when(after) she noticed the error.答案解析：暂无解析14、重写句子：I have checked my documents several times. I still can’find t the problem.(compound sentence)正确答案：I have checked my documents several times, but I still can’t find the problem.答案解析：暂无解析15、重写句子：Not until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest did Johnson know he had won the race.(loose sentence)正确答案：Johnson did not know he had won the race until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest.答案解析：暂无解析16、重写句子：Hockey is a sport which is popular in many countries around the world.(simple sentence) 正确答案：In many counetries around the world, hockey is a popular sport.答案解析：暂无解析17、Ifyouaretoo________ofyourchildren,theywillneverlearntodealwithdifficultiesinlife.A、respectiveB、detectiveC、protectiveD、effective正确答案：C答案解析：A 个别的、各自的 B 侦探 C 保护的、防护的 D 有效的18、Lookatthisgroupofpeople______beachvolleyball.A、playedB、isplayedC、playingD、ispll20、Veryfewpeopleunderstoodthiscontract,______wasveryobscure.A、thelanguageB、thelanguageofwhichC、allitsaidD、whichithadsaid正确答案：B答案解析：the language of which 引导非限定性定语从句，并在定语从句中做主语。
五年级英语写作基础练习题50题含答案解析
五年级英语写作基础练习题50题含答案解析1. I often go to school by bike.（我经常骑自行车去上学。
）答案解析：主语I，频度副词often 表示一般现在时，动词短语go to school（（去上学），by bike（（骑自行车）是方式状语。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. She likes reading books.（她喜欢读书。
）答案解析：主语She，谓语动词likes，reading books 是动名词短语作宾语。
一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
3. We play football on weekends.（我们在周末踢足球。
）答案解析：主语We，动词短语play football（踢足球），on weekends（在周末）是时间状语。
一般现在时的肯定句结构是主语+动词原形。
4. He watches TV in the evening.（他在晚上看电视。
）答案解析：主语He，谓语动词watches，TV 是宾语，in the evening（（在晚上）是时间状语。
第三人称单数作主语，动词用第三人称单数形式。
5. My mother cooks dinner every day.（我的妈妈每天做晚饭。
）答案解析：主语My mother，谓语动词cooks，dinner 是宾语，every day（（每天）是时间状语。
第三人称单数作主语，动词用第三人称单数形式。
6. They do their homework after school.（（他们放学后做家庭作业。
）答案解析：主语They，动词短语do their homework（做家庭作业），after school（（放学后）是时间状语。
一般现在时的肯定句结构是主语+动词原形。
7. I brush my teeth in the morning.（我在早上刷牙。
英语写作基础试题参考答案及评分标准
VI．写信Write a letter to your friend according to the following situation: You (Weiping) haven’t heard from your friend (Zhijie) since the SARS outbreak. You tell him or her about yourself and the general situation in Beijing during that period. Since Beijing was taken off the list of SARS-infected areas, things have gradually come back to normal. You world encourage him or her to come for a visit in autumn, as it is the best season of the year. (150-200 words)July 23, 2003Dear Zhijie,I haven’t hear d from you since the SARS outbreak. During that period, most schools were closed and my training class was also stopped. We were advised to stay where we were and to keep away from public places. Trans-provincial travel was discouraged. It was a very important and effective measure taken by the government to keep the disease from spreading.Since Beijing was removed from the list of SARS-infected areas in late June, everything has gradually come back to normal. People are traveling again. I remember once you told me you would like to come to Beijing for a visit. If you have some time at your disposal later this year, I would encourage you to come in October, as this is the best season in Beijing. If you come I could be your guide. Please give my best regards to your family. Take care and stay in touch!Sincerely yours,Weiping〖评分标准〗1. 40---31 分：内容完整，句子通顺，用词准确，语法规范，格式正确，有少许词语和语法小错。
英语写作基础试题(doc 7页)
英语写作基础试题(doc 7页)全国2008年1月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题课程代码：00597Ⅰ.重写句子(30 points, 3 points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirement.Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.( periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1. The bridge had been no longer safe weakened by successive storms. (simplesentence)2. In the contract, there are too many ifs. (loose sentence) Too many ifs are in the contract.sentence)Do hurry, or we will be late.Ⅱ. 改写病句（15 points, 3 points each）Correct the errors in the following sentences. Example: Made by his mother Tony ate up the cake.Tony ate up the cake made by his mother.11. I never saw so many cheerful, courteous and helpful students.12. I am very tired this evening after a long day at the office.13. I have followed faithfully the instruction given by the manual.14. For her to take this course, the professor must give her approval.15. A very powerful story really puts its message across.Ⅲ. 标出主题句（15 points, 5 points each）16. Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.A. Picasso was thought to be dead at birth in Malaga on. Oct. 25, 1881.B. By the age of 25, Picasso was an able and gifted artist.C. Picasso’s father was a painter named Jose Ruiz Blasco.D. The full sweep of Picasso’s effect on modern art is difficult to document.Answer: ___________17. Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.There is a popular belief that some particular scientific discoveries or theories, such as the Darwinian theory of evolution, have led to the downfall of religion. It would be foolish to deny that these discoveries have had a greateffect in undermining religious dogma. But this account does not at all go to the root of the matter. Religion can probably outlive any scientific discoveries which could be made. It can accommodate itself to them. The root cause of the decay of faith has not been any particular discovery of science, but rather the general spirit of science and certain basic assumptions upon which modern science, from the 17th century onwards, has proceeded.18. Read the following paragraph carefully andselect the best topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the paragraph.Topic sentence ___________At one time, transistor radios were not practical, because they were too expensive, Now all of that has changed. With the reduced price of transistors and the cheaper costs of mass production, the transistor radio is cheaper thanthe old-style tube model. In addition, transistor radios do not heat up like the old tube radios, so they will not wear out as quickly. Also, transistor radios can be made much smaller because transistors are smaller than tubes. Furthermore, transistor radios are more reliable. They have fewer parts, so less can go wrong.A. Transistor radios are practical and inexpensive.B. Transistor radios have undergone much improvement.C. Transistor radios are cheaper than tube radios because of mass production.D. Transistor radios are better than the old-style tube radios.Ⅳ. 重新组合段落(10 points, 2 points each) Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will read logically, put the number in proper sequence in the boxesprovided below.19. Those who did not become miners found work in railroad construction, farming and light industries, doing low-paid jobs.20.As in California they formed small pockets of Chinese culture that were known as “Chinatowns”.21. The government issued Exclusion Acts to stop the immigration of Chinese laborers into the United States.22. The Chinese called the new land “Mountain of Gold”.23. Many workers fled the concentrated Chinese communities in the West and scattered to the Mid-west and the East.24. He was accused of taking jobs away from the white man.25. By the 1880’s, America n industrialization brought changing economic realities, resultingin an explosion of resentment toward the Chinese laborer.26. The first big wave of Chinese immigration to America came when gold was discovered in California in 1848.26 24 23Ⅴ. 标出与段落内容无关的句子（10 points）Read the following paragraph and underline irrelevant sentences (either one or two).A diamond’s hardness makes it useful in ways you may not know about. If you have a record player in your house, it probably has a diamond-tipped needle. Your dentist uses a diamond tipped drill. Similar drills are used in industry to cut very hard materials. However, not all drills are made of diamonds. When adiamond is cut, the dust is gathered and saved. Manufacturers then use it in many grinding, polishing and sawing jobs. Recently, diamonds have been put to new uses. Eye surgeons use diamond knives for delicate operations. A spacecraft sent to Venus had a diamond window.A diamond was the only transparent material that could withstand the extremes of temperature and pressure on Venus. Scientists have developed ways to make man-made diamonds, which, if successful, might greatly reduce the cost of diamonds.Ⅵ. 写信（20 points）Suppose you were Claudia Spangle, a rug saleswoman selling rugs on the floor in the First Department Store in Shanghai for five years already. You want to have a change, so when told a rug salesperson to cover Beijing territory is required, you write a letter of job application. In your letter, makesure to 1. provide some necessary information like your qualifications, 2. working experience, 3. the achievement(s) you have made in the work and4. your wish as well.( 150-200 words)。
全国高等自学考英语写作试题
全国高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案写在答题纸上。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2．用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。
I．重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)Rewrite each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets.Example:The history of English words is the history of our civilization inmany ways. (periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of ourcivilization.1. The young manjumped into the river. He saved the 1ittle boy. (simple sentence)2. The plane from Chicago landed safely at Beijing Capital International Airportdespite the heavy fog.(periodic sentence)3. The beach was so beautiful. The weather was ideal for swimming in the sea.(compound sentence)4. Children must go to school. They can develop their reasoning and thinkingskills there. (complexsentence)5. We decided that the movie was too violent. Our children liked to watch scarymovies. They thought thatwe were wrong. (compound-complex sentence)6. They played cards and swapped jokes. They passed the evening verypleasantly. (sentence with a modifyingphrase)7. Linda couldn’t decide whether to go on to college. She couldn’t decide whetherto pursue her modelingcareer either. (sentence with parallel structure)8. The chairman came to town in person to look into the cause of the incident.(sentence with to opener)9. The Americans and the British may have little difficulty communicating withone another. They speakthe same language. They share the same culture.(long sentence)10. Space science may seem to have little to do with people’s daily lives. Spacescientists see theirscience differently. They think their science givesperspective to everyday problems. (compound-complex sentence)II．修改病句(15 points, 3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolvednever to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolvednever to buy that brand again.11. The telephone rang loudly, the family was awakened in the middle of thenight.12. Tied to a post, the sea was tossing the boat up and clown.13. We could see the football stadium driving across the bridge.14.The Thompsons enjoy working together. Traveling around the country.Findingjobs as they move on.15. The steel company has been losing money because its management isinefficient, high labor costs, andinternational competition is fierce.III.辨认主题句(15 points,5 points each)16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write thecorresponding letter of yourchoice in the blank provided.A. Passive smokers may easily catch the diseases active smokers invite.B. Passive smoking is becoming widely recognized as a major health hazard.C. Researchers find that second-hand smoke increases one’s risk oflung cancer.D. Passive smoking refers to the second-hand smoke that nonsmokers breathe in.Your choice: ________17. Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Many people think that a nurse is a smiling woman, in a white uniformand cap, whose main jobs are to take your temperature and give you injectionswhile you are in hospital. However, this stereotype of a nurse is not correct.Today’s nurses, both male an d female, are trained professionals who offercomfort and assistance to people who are physically or mentally ill. Theywork in hospital bedrooms and operating room; they also help people ininstitutions and provide professional home care. Using their medical andpsychological training, they take care of their patients and help them recoverfrom illnesses. A good nurse also teaches his or her patients how to stayhealthy.18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from thefour options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice in theblank provided.The automobile is a very complicated piece of machinery. It containsthousands ofparts connected and fitted so that they all work together. In manyinstances, the failure of one part will cause the failure of one or more otherparts. Extensive repairs are then required. Most part failures cannot be blamedon defects in the parts. Lack of proper adjustment, insufficient lubrication (润滑), and corrosion(锈蚀) cause many failures. Proper maintenance willeliminate many of these causes, and thus minimize part failures.Meanwhile,the most efficient type of maintenance is preventive maintenance. Preventivemaintenance emphasizes the simple jobs. Checking and adjusting the level ofoil in an engine is a simple job. Yet if the oil level drops too low, extensiveengine damage will result. Checking and adjusting the air pressure in tires isanother simple job. Yet under inflation is the most common cause ofexcessive tire wear.A. Air pressure in tires must be adjusted to reduce excessive tire wear.B. The automobile is a complicated machine and requires regular checking.C. Lack ofproper maintenance may lead to many part failures in an automobile.D. Proper automobile maintenance, especially preventive maintenance,is important.Your choice:_______IV.重新组合段落(5 points, 1 point each)19. Rearrange the following sentences so that they read logically. Put thecorresponding letters in a proper sequence in the boxes provided below. Thepositions of some sentences have been given.A. The teacher knows that interrupting a student before he or she finishesasking the question would send the message that the teacher does notconsider that student’s question imp ortant.B. Many effective teachers ask a follow-up question such as, “Does thatanswer your question?”or “Do you have any other questions you want toask?”C. An effective teacher shows respect for her students in the classroom.D. When a student asks a question, the teacher listens intently and waits untilthe student finishes before responding.E. Good teachers are not afr aid to say, “I d on’t know the answer to yourquestion, but perhaps we can find out the answer.”F. In sum, effective teachers know that showing respect for students willrelieve anxiety in the classroom.G. Add itionally, successful teachers demonstrate their respect for students bylearning their students’ names during the first week of class.H. Then a concerned teacher will answer that student’s question directly andpatiently.V．找出与段落内容无关的句子并写在答题纸上(10 points,5 points each)20.Read the following paragraph and find out the TWO irrelevant sentences.One way to choose an occupation is to examine the skills required toperform the job well. Currently part-time jobs are much easier to obtain than full-time jobs. Consider the skills you already have or your ability and interestin obtaining the skills or training required for specific occupations. Someoccupations that require mechanical ability, for instance, include elevatorinstallers and repairers and auto mechanics. If you do not plan to attendcollege, consider occupations that require less formal education. Formaleducation is important, and no country can afford to neglect the education ofits young people. If you are interested in engineering, for example, but do notwant to pursue a college degree, drafters and engineering technicians are twooccupations you can enter with one or two years ofpost-secondary training.Ⅵ. 写信(40 points)21. You have just finished your two-month teaching practice at Xinhua HighSchool. Write a thank-you letter to the school headmaster Mr. Yang. In theletter,① show your appreciation for the opportunity and the generous help from theteachers there;② tell him the progress you have made and your desire to become a teacherafter graduation.Please sign your name as Li Ping. (150-200 words)。
三年级英语写作基础单选题20题
三年级英语写作基础单选题20题1. I'm in Class One, Grade Three. The first letter of "Class" should be _____.A. smallB. capitalC. lower caseD. none of the above答案：B。
解析：在这个句子中，“Class”是特定的班级名称，首字母需要大写，选项 A 是小写，选项C 是小写，所以选B。
2. We play football on the playground. There should be a ____ after "football".A. commaB. full stopC. colonD. none of the above答案：B。
解析：这个句子是一个完整的陈述句，陈述句末尾用句号，所以选B，选项 A 逗号用于分隔句子成分，选项C 冒号用于引出解释说明，这里都不适用。
3. My favorite subject is English. The "E" in "English" should be _____.A. smallB. capitalC. lower caseD. none of the above答案：B。
解析：“English”是一门语言，首字母要大写，选项 A 是小写，选项C 是小写，所以选B。
4. We have math and art today. There should be a ____ between "math" and "and".A. commaB. full stopC. colonD. none of the above答案：A。
解析：在列举多个事物时，事物之间要用逗号分隔，所以在“math”和“and”之间要用逗号，选A，选项B 句号表示句子结束，选项C 冒号用于引出解释说明，这里都不合适。
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全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试卷课程代码：00597全部题目用英文作答。
I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirement.Example: The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating better.(compound sentence)2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence)3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence)4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence)5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence)6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence)7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence)8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence)9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was hired.(parallel structure)10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence)II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky.12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward.13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt.14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time.15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience.III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each)16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank.A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream.B.Homemade ice cream is my favorite.C.I have a homemade ice cream maker.D.I miss homemade ice cream a lot.Answer:______________________________________17.Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Tornados form under very special weather conditions, and these special weather conditions occur most often in inland areas, such as the central United States. A tornado forms when a layer of warm, dry air is on top of a layer of cooler, moistair. This combination of dry, warm air above wet, cool air creates a condition that causes the lower layer of air to lift up. As the lower air rises, both layers of air begin to rotate, to turn around and around. The air begins to rotate faster and faster because of centrifugal(离心的) force. The tornado has a center called an “eye” and the air rotates quickly around this eye.18.Read the following paragraph carefully and select the best topic sentence from the four possibleanswers that follow the paragraph.Topic Sentence:____________________________________First, I have the whole week off from the stationery store because it’s going to be closed. My friends are all staying in town, so there will be plenty to do. We’ll go to Central Park during the day and rent movies or go downtown in the evenings. I’ve also saved enough money to visit my cousin in Buffalo for a couple of days, and we always have a good time together. This could be the best Easter week I would have had in a long time, especially because I don’t have to work.A.I am going to have a very long vacation.B.Easter is a very important holiday.C.Easter week is going to be terrific.D.I like wonderful holidays.IV.重新组合段落(5 points,1 point each)Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will read logically.Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.19.Wines must be drunk quickly once they are opened, otherwise bacteria will use the air to convertthe alcohol to vinegar.20.Red wine is made from dark grapes, and white wine from whiter grapes or from dark grapeswhose skins have been removed from the wine press at an early stage.21.Wine is the fermented juice of fresh grapes.22.The bacteria are killed by a higher alcohol content than is found in wine and that is why sherry andport, the specialties of Spain and Portugal, are fortified by the addition of spirits to make them last longer.23.Wine was made in England in the Middle Ages, but the climate is not really suitable forgrapevines.24.In wine-making, the grapes are crushed in a wine press and the yeast converts the sugar to alcohol,when there is no air present, by a process called fermentation.25.The most famous wine-making countries are France, Germany and Italy.26.The juice of the wine grape contains sugar, and growths of yeast form on the outside of the grapeV.标出与段落内容无关的句子(10 points)Read the following paragraph and cross out irrelevant sentences.The chief reasons people wear masks are these: to have fun, to protect themselves, to disguise themselves, and to acquire a new identity. Masks are very useful. AtHalloween, children wear masks for fun。