上海牛津英语7B M1 知识点
上海牛津英语7B M1 知识点Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide?get on w ith “进展”; “与……相处(融洽)”I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for… (以/由于……出名)be (well) known as…(以/ 作为….被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” becausethere are a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year toshop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient.It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来（或can, may, must），从句用一般现在时。
Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain.We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.If you go there, you can find a famous church.5. The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将你带到国际机场。
take sb. to … “带某人去某地”in + 时间段, 表示1.“在......之内”；2. “在……之后”My father used to take me to the park nearly every weekend.It takes you about eight minutes to travel to the international airport by Maglev.The artist could draw a horse in five minutes.I would like to be an English teacher in 10 years’ time.My father will be back from Australia in a week.6. take (have) a look at... = look at…Let’s take (have) a look at the film guide.Would you like to have a look at the photo?7. hate to do sth. = hate doing sth. 不喜欢，讨厌I hate action films.(I hate seeing action films./ I hate to see action films.)8. It’s an action film and it’s very exciting.action film （武打片，动作片）; love story （爱情片）; cartoon （卡通片）; exciting film（惊险片）; cowboy story （西部片）; horror story （恐怖片）;police story（警匪片）; documentary（纪录片）9. be full of … “充满，挤满” （状态）be filled with … “灌满，装满” （动作）The bottle is full of milk. (The bottle is filled with milk.)At lunch time, the school dining room is always full of people. Our English teacher is a man full of energy.The street is full of people.（句意不变）→ The street is crowded with people.10.--How long is the film? 电影片长多久？-- It’s 120 m inutes.→How long does the film last? It lasts 80 minutes.The duration of “Swan Lake” is 80 minutes.11.How much are they going to pay for the tickets altogether?Sb. pays… for sth.I paid 90 yuan for the coat last Saturday.→ How much d id you pay for the coat last Saturday?Sth. costs sb. …The coat cost me 90 yuan last Saturday.The experiment cost him two years of hard work.Sb. spends … on sth.Every morning Peter spends half an hour on /(in) reading English.I spent one and a half hours doing my homework last night.It takes sb. … to do sth.It took us 30 minutes to get to the Grand V iew Garden by car.It takes me five minutes to walk to school in the morning.Y ou can take a bus there. (Y ou can go there by bus.)We took a cable car up to the top of the mountain.12. for prep.达（时间段）之久；since prep. & conj. 自从（过去时间点）以来My uncle has been in the Army for 3 years.= (My uncle joined the Army 3 years ago.)Peter has worked in this company since 2005.= (Peter started to work in this company in 2005.)= (Peter has worked in this company for 4 years.)I have had the digital camera for 2 years.= I bought the digital camera 2 years ago.My grandfather has lived in the old town since he was born.I haven’t seen you for a long time.His father has been in Shanghai for quite a few years.13. Aunt Betty works in a company in Beijing, doesn’t she?She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she?It’s very cold today, isn’t it?Y our father is unhappy, isn’t he?It is impossible to learn English well without remembering more words, isn’t it?My sister never tells a lie, does she?She can hardly speak Chinese, can she?He was seldom late for school, was he?I am an English teacher, aren’t I?（注：回答此类问题时，应按实际情况当一般疑问句作答，用Y es或No；但回答“前否后肯” 的句子时，它的中英文意思则不同。
）--Y ou can’t do it, can you?-- No, I can’t.-- Y es, I can.14. --Do you like the jeans with the yellow belt or the ones with the blue belt?--I like the ones with the blue belt.--Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves?--I like the one with the short sleeves.(注：选择疑问句朗读时要先升后降，回答时不用yes 和no, 应直接回答；the ones 替代前面对应的复数名词, the one 替代前面对应的单数名词)I don’t want these green peppers. Have you got any red ones?Our new CD player is more expensive than the one we had before.The child doesn’t like this book. Show her a more interesting one.15. Excuse me. “劳驾，借光”；与I’m sorry. (Sorry.) (对不起，请原谅)Excuse me, which is the way to Grand V iew Garden?Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch?(常用That’s all right. / Certainly. /Never mind. 回答)I’m sorry for my being late.I’m sorry for having kept you waiting for so long.(常用That’s all right. / Not at all. / It doesn’t matter. 回答)16. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.give sth to sb. = give sb. sth.Father bought a new pair of jeans for me yesterday.=Fahter bought me a new pair of jeans yesterday.My friend Tom gave a notebook to me.= My friend Tom gave me a notebook.Mum, can you make me a birthday cake?= Mum, can you make a birthday cake for me?Can you pass the ball to me?= Can you pass me the ball?17. --What do you need to buy at the shops?--I need to buy a computer book for my father.注意否定句的改写:We don’t need to go shopping today. (实义动词)= We needn’t go shopping today. (情态动词)We don’t need to buy anything there. (实义动词)We need to buy nothing there. (实义动词)We needn’t buy anything there. (情态动词)We need buy nothing there. (情态动词)。
牛津英语7BUnit1知识点整理
Unit 1 Grammar1)day dream 白日梦 dream of/about ... 做（...）的梦E:I dream ed of /about having many delicious food last night.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。
2)Summer Palace 颐和园Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Mount Fuji 富士山the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi 佛统佛塔Big Ben 大本钟Saint Sbasil’s Cathedral 圣巴所大教堂3)next to 紧挨着E:The restaurant is next to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。
next door 隔壁 (后置定语)E：There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。
4)the capital of ... ...的首都（省会）E：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。
5)look out at sth. 向外看到...E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the window.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth. 从...向外看E:We can look out of the window.我们可以向窗外看。
6)on the beach 在沙滩上 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上E：It is fortable to lie on the beach.躺在沙滩上很舒服。
7)wooden adj.木质的E：It is a wooden house.这是一个木屋。
牛津英语7BUnit1词组归纳
牛津英语7BUnit1词组归纳牛津英语7B Unit1词组归纳Page6 1、dream homes 梦想家园2、would like sth / to do sth 想要某物/想要做某事3、live in a palace 住在宫殿里4、live next to a restaurant 住在餐馆隔壁5、live next to ……住在……隔壁6、in town 在城里7、the biggest restaurant in Fifth Street 第五大街上最大的餐馆Page7 8、countries and capitals国家和首都9、the capital of Japan 日本的首都Page8 10、homes around the world 世界各地的家园11、live in a town 15 miles from London 住在离伦敦15英里的镇上12、enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶13、have fun with my dog 和我狗一起过得很愉快14、live in a flat 住在公寓房里15、in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科市中心16、in the centre of ……在……中心17、on the seventh floor 在8楼（英式英语）18、after dinner 晚饭后19、share a bedroom with my sister 和我的姐姐共住一个卧室20、share sth with sb 和某人分享某物21、listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐22、have my own bedroom 有我自己的卧室one 's own sth 某人自己的东西23、like the balcony best 最喜欢阳台on the balcony 在阳台上24、love to sit there 喜欢坐在那儿25、look out at the beach看外面的海滩26、look out at sth 朝外看……look out of sth 从……中往外看Page9 27、the best place to chat and watch TV 聊天和看电视的最合适的地方28、in most homes 在绝大多数家庭29、cook meals 做饭Page11 30、1,815 feet tall 1,815英尺高31、91,000 square metres in size 91,000平方米in size 在大小上32、have an area of over 260,000 square miles 有260,000平方米的面积have an area of……有……的面积/ ……的面积是……Page12 33、Women's Day 妇女节34、the first to come to school 第一个来校the first to do sth 第一个做某事的人Page14 35、be really different from 的确与……不同36、be full of 充满，挤满be filled with 装满37、look big and comfortable 看起来又大又舒适38、have a bedroom of my own 有我自己的卧室of my own 属于某人自己的39、hope to visit your home some day 希望有一天能去你家拜访40、speak to sb 跟某人说话41、take a message 捎个口信leave a message 留个口信42、ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事43、call sb back 给某人回电44、my new telephone number 我的新电话号码Page15 45、in the living room 在客厅46、in the dining room 在餐厅47、washing machine 洗衣机Page16 48、invite sb to+地点邀请某人去某地invite sb to dosth 邀请某人做某事1invite sb for ……邀请某人……49、great fun 十分有趣50、at the foot of a hill 在山脚下51、at the foot of ……在……脚下on the top of ……在……顶端52、a football field 足球场53、on the ground floor 在底楼（英式英语）54、more than enough food 足够多的食物55、invite my friends to watch films with me 邀请我的朋友们跟我一起看电影56、each room 每个房间57、have parties 举行聚会三．重点句子及点拨1．I'd like to live next to a restaurant．我想要紧挨着一家饭店住。
上教版新版牛津英语7BU1重点
U1 重点知识总结重点知识总结PartI Words 人，个人n. 快乐的adj. 勤奋的adj. 耐心的adj. 病人n. 聪明的adj. 很可能adv. 忘记v . 忘记（过去式）忘记（过去式） 气味n. 照顾n. 想念v . 玩笑n. 笑，大笑v . 仍然是v . 严格的adj. 鼓励v . 支持v . 获得成功的adj. 成员n. 段落n. 描述，描写v . 快乐n. 可能的adj. PartII Phrases 除…之外，也之外，也 照顾，照料照顾，照料讲笑话讲笑话 嘲弄嘲弄 对…要求严格要求严格 放弃放弃上班上班夜以继日夜以继日 努力工作努力工作困难的工作困难的工作 花费时间做某事花费时间做某事 什么样的什么样的PartIII Sentences 1我的奶奶是一个留着灰色头发的矮个女人。
我的奶奶是一个留着灰色头发的矮个女人。
2她做的菜可能是世界上最好吃的。
她做的菜可能是世界上最好吃的。
3奶奶以前照顾我的家人。
奶奶以前照顾我的家人。
4 她是一个戴眼镜的高个女孩。
她是一个戴眼镜的高个女孩。
5她经常给我讲笑话来使我笑，但她从不取笑别人。
她经常给我讲笑话来使我笑，但她从不取笑别人。
6我希望我们一直是朋友。
我希望我们一直是朋友。
7李先生对我们的学习很严格。
李先生对我们的学习很严格。
8他总是鼓励我们并给我们支持。
他总是鼓励我们并给我们支持。
9不要放弃，你会成功的。
不要放弃，你会成功的。
PartIV Grammar 1某人花费多长时间做某事（2种）______________________________= ___________________________ 2 She was a very good cook. (同义句) = She was _______ _______ _______. = She ______ _______ _______ cooking. 3 Her dishes were probably the best in the world. 句中dish 指的是__________. Eddie washes the dishes every day. 中 dish 指的是________. 4 in the world= ____________________= _____________________ =_______________________=________________________ 5 as well 表示________, A as well as B 意思是___________, He can speak English as well as Japanese. 中文意思是________________________ 6 照顾，照看_____________= ____________= ____________ 7 死亡死亡 v. ___________ 去世的，死的，麻木的去世的，死的，麻木的 adj. __________ 死亡死亡 n. __________ 8 miss 1) 指_________, 例如：我非常想念她。
英语(牛津上海版)7B知识点
英语（牛津上海版）7B知识点Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with “进展”; “与……相处 (融洽)”I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名)be (well) known as…(以 / 作为….被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” becausethere are a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year toshop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来（或can, may, must），从句用一般现在时。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点
7B Unit 1 Dream homeComic strip and welcome to the unit1.Dream homes梦想家园此处dream是名词，修饰homes，作定语。
Dream作名词，为可数名词，意为“梦；梦想，理想”。
如：I have a dream.我有一个梦想。
Our dreams may come true if we work hard.如果我们努力的话，我们的梦想就可能成真。
【拓展】like a dream 进入梦乡Dream作名词常可置于另一名词前，修饰这一名词。
此时dream相当于一个形容词，意为“梦幻的，理想的，梦想的”。
如：Alice seems to be living in a dream world.爱丽丝似乎生活在一个梦幻的世界里。
Dream 还可作动词，既可用作不及物动词，又可用作及物动词。
a.用作及物动词时，后只加that从句，或其同源宾语dream等，意为“做梦，梦见”。
I dreamt that my mother was still alive.我梦见我妈妈依然还活着。
He dreamt a sweet dream.他做了一个美梦。
b.作不及物动词时，常用短语dream of/about……，意为“梦到……”。
He often dreams of/about his mother.他常梦到他的妈妈。
【词汇联想】dream→dreamed/dreamt(过去式) →dreamed/dreamt(过去分词)。
【典例精解】改错：Nancy dreams to have a big house with a big garden behind it.2.Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪，你想住在宫殿里吗？（1）Would like 主要用来委婉地提出请求、建议或某种看法，是“想，想要”的意思，相当于want，但在语气上要委婉一些。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点牛津英语 7BUnit1 知识点一、词汇1、 palace n 宫殿例如：a big palace 一座大宫殿2、 next to 紧邻；在……近旁例如：The library is next to the park 图书馆在公园旁边。
3、 town n 城镇例如：a small town 一个小镇4、 Canada n 加拿大例如：He is from Canada 他来自加拿大。
5、 France n 法国例如：She wants to visit France 她想去法国旅游。
6、 Japan n 日本例如：I like Japanese food 我喜欢日本食物。
7、 Russia n 俄罗斯例如：Russia is a big country 俄罗斯是一个大国。
8、 UK （＝United Kingdom）n 英国例如：The UK has a long history 英国有着悠久的历史。
9、 London n 伦敦例如：London is the capital of the UK 伦敦是英国的首都。
10、 country n 国家例如：There are many countries in the world 世界上有很多国家。
11、 capital n 首都例如：The capital of China is Beijing 中国的首都是北京。
12、 mile n 英里例如：It's about two miles from here 离这儿大约两英里。
13、 garden n 花园；果园例如：There is a beautiful garden in my house 我家有一个漂亮的花园。
14、 flat n 公寓；套房例如：I live in a flat 我住在一套公寓里。
15、 centre n 中心例如：The shopping centre is very busy 购物中心非常繁忙。
牛津初中英语7BUnit1知识点归纳
牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳重点短语1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5.the capital of France?法国的首都French 法语Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数) Germany德国－German德国人－Germans (复数)6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海look out of the window 朝窗外看7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩8.on the beach / balcony在海滩上/阳台上love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-----wood (n)不可数木头10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里11.over a river 在河面上over表示垂直的上方above 表示水平的上方12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静quiet （adj）安静的---quite （adv）很、十分14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨= There is much rain15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在6月5日18.in a flat 在公寓里on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做/ 烧饭25.in most homes 在大多数家庭tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事26.on the ninth floor 在第9层( On which floor does he live? )27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话30.two hundred students 200名学生hundreds of students 数百名学生Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达( arrive at / on; reach; get to)32.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事(can't help doing 情不自禁做某事)33.have a free day 休息/休假一天( have three days off 放三天假)34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried)从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了35.Don't worry 别担心worry about sb/sth 为……而担心be worried about... (形容词)36.sound great ／good听起来很棒(sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词)e first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名38.make a video of 拍……的录像watch the video 看录像39.be different from …… 与……不同be the same as …… 与……相同There are many differences between the USA and the UK （difference 可数名词区别）=The USA is different from the UK （different adj 不同的）40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室owner （n）主人own （adj）自己的41.call sb （up）打电话给某人call sb back 给某人回电话answer the telephone接电话42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家be free = have time 有空43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信44.at least 至少at most 至多at last 最后，终于at the same time 同时45.fifty metres long 50米长an 800-metre-long river46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间47.have/take a shower 淋浴have/take a bath 洗澡48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上coffee table 矮茶几49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层50.the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫重点句子1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗?2.The capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子8.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里=My family and I live in a flat on a busy street11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭15.The window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday=I will reach Shanghai on Sundayarrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive而不用reach或get When will they arrive tomorrow ? 他们明天什么时候到达?17.I can't wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了19.I 'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室22.I 'll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你23.What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?This is Daniel (speaking),.Who's calling,please? 我就是,你是谁?This is Simon 我是Simon28.It's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的29.It's my first timeto come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子1.one tin /can dog food 一听狗食How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ？None我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食？一个没有2.go to the supermarket 去超市3.how much money do we have ? 我们有多少钱4.对how many / how much……？回答时用none对what 's ……？回答时用nothing对who 's ……？回答时用nobody /no one5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼6.maybe （adv）或许、大概=perhaps 要放于句首Maybe you are rightmay be 也许作复合谓语要放于句中=You may be right Maybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizza7.a group of exchange students 一群交流学生8.love watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地10.sports centre 体育中心11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院/看电影13.prepare for 为……做准备14.a great new town 一座崭新的城15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做16.tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关……We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里18.by underground 乘地铁It’s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟19.less……than…… 比……更少less air pollution 更少的空气污染more……than…… 比……更多fewer ... than 比……更少(修饰可数名词复数) There is les air pollution in SunshineTown than in other areas阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少20.go walking = go for a walk 去散步21.a country park 一个乡村公园22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数most of the students 大多数学生23.be close to 靠近、离……很近stand close to me 站靠近我my close friend 亲密的朋友24.none of us 我们中一个也不( neither of us 我们两个都不，后用三单)25.for example 例如26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼27.don’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事You do not have to go far 你不必走太远28.need help with…… 在……方面需要帮助far away from 离……遥远need sth 需要…… need to do sth 需要做某事How far 多远They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助，他们不必走太远29.You can shop until ten o'clock at night in most shopping malls在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点( until 直到)I won't go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉（not …until 直到……才）30.If so，you are here in the right place 如果是这样，你就来对了地方31.It’s hard to say 很难说32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆34.lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆35.（enjoy）Beijing Opera （欣赏）京剧36.Why don't you visit our local theatre with us ?=Why not visit our local theatre with us ?local theatre 当地的剧院at the theatre 在剧院Why don't you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不干某事呢?37.never mind 没关系/不要紧It doesn't matter 没关系,不用谢38.a great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方39.one bag of each 每样一包three kilos of each 每样3公斤40.ten loaves of bread 十块面包one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples.41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的The book belongs to me = The book is mine42.be dirty 脏的43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲44.What else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ? Something else 别的东西somebody else 别人somebody else’s 别的什么人的45.all over the place 到处都是all over 遍及\到处all over the world46.hold / have a party举行聚会There will ___ (举行)a party tomorrow.47.want to become good friends想要成为好朋友make friends with sb和某人交朋友48.Don't miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览49.golden throne 黄金御座works of art 艺术品Chinese paintings 中国画introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看51.see fine works of art 看好的艺术品52.enjoy a full day 享受一整天53.not much pollution 没有很多污染54.at the youth centre 在青年活动中心55.ride a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one 's /the bike 骑自行车I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城56.show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡57.What time shall we leave in the morning ? 我们早上什么时候出发?leave for 离开去某地She’s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.leave 遗留，落(丢)下I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点.
7B Unit1知识点整理一.重点词组,短语would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做…next to 邻近 =besideThe biggest one in Fifth Street.中的 one 为代词,代替上文提到的可数名词,同类中的一个。
learn about 学习关于… . learn from.. 向… 学习 learn a lot 学习很多the capital of… …… . 的首都around the world = all over the world= in the world 全世界have fun(in doing = have a good time (in doing= enjoy oneself 玩得开心、过得愉快in the centre of … 在… . 的中心on the seventh floor 在七楼chat … with sb. 和… 聊天share sth. with sb. 和… . 分享… .listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐look out of.. 从… 向外看look out at… 向外看… .on the balcony 在阳台in size 在型号上 /大小上have an area of 有… .. 面积thanks for… . 幸亏… .be diffrernt from → be the same asof one’ s own … 独自、hope to do sth./hope (that从句some day(将来某一天 one day (过去 /将来某一天all the best 良好祝愿answer the phone 接电话may I speak to sb.和…… 通话take a message留(口信ask sb.(not to do sth.要求…… (不做某事at the foot of 在… . 脚下more than =over 超过invite sb.to do sth.邀请…… 做…… invite sb.to somewhere 邀请… .. 去… ..二、语法:数词:数词就是表示事物的数量和顺序的词,分基数词和序数词两种。
牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳
牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳重点短语1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France? 法国的首都French 法语Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数) Germany 德国－German德国人－Germans (复数)6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海look out of the window 朝窗外看7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-----wood (n)不可数木头10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里11.over a river 在河面上over表示垂直的上方above 表示水平的上方12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静quiet （adj）安静的---quite （adv）很、十分14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨= There is much rain15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在6月5日18.in a flat 在公寓里on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做/ 烧饭25.in most homes 在大多数家庭tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事26.on the ninth floor 在第9层( On which floor does he live? )27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话30.two hundred students 200名学生hundreds of students 数百名学生Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达( arrive at / on; reach; get to)32.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事(can't help doing 情不自禁做某事)33.have a free day 休息/休假一天( have three days off 放三天假)34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried)从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了35.Don't worry 别担心worry about sb/sth 为……而担心be worried about... (形容词)36.sound great ／good 听起来很棒(sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词)e first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名38.make a video of 拍……的录像watch the video 看录像39.be different from …… 与……不同be the same as …… 与……相同There are many differences between the USA and the UK （difference 可数名词区别）=The USA is different from the UK （different adj 不同的）40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室owner （n）主人own （adj）自己的41.call sb （up）打电话给某人call sb back 给某人回电话answer the telephone接电话42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家be free = have time 有空43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信44.at least 至少at most 至多at last 最后，终于at the same time 同时45.fifty metres long 50米长an 800-metre-long river46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间47.have / take a shower 淋浴have/take a bath 洗澡48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上coffee table 矮茶几49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层50.the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫重点句子1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗?2.The capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子8.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里=My family and I live in a flat on a busy street11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭15.The window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday=I will reach Shanghai on Sundayarrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive 而不用reach或get When will they arrive tomorrow ? 他们明天什么时候到达?17.I can't wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了19.I 'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室22.I 'll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你23.What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?This is Daniel (speaking),.Who's calling,please? 我就是,你是谁?This is Simon 我是Simon28.It's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的29.It's my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that 等指示代词,则不用再加the.。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点一、词汇1、 palace （名词）宫殿例句：The king lives in a big palace （国王住在一座大宫殿里。
）2、 town （名词）城镇例句：I live in a small town （我住在一个小镇上。
）3、 country （名词）国家复数形式：countries例句：China is a great country （中国是一个伟大的国家。
）4、 capital （名词）首都例句：Beijing is the capital of China （北京是中国的首都。
）5、 mile （名词）英里例句：It's about ten miles from here to the city centre （从这里到市中心大约十英里。
）6、 garden （名词）花园例句：There is a beautiful garden in our school （我们学校有一个美丽的花园。
）7、 flat （名词）公寓；套房例句：I live in a flat with my parents （我和父母住在一套公寓里。
）8、 centre （名词）中心美式英语：center例句：The shopping centre is very busy at weekends （周末购物中心非常繁忙。
）9、 living room （名词短语）客厅；起居室例句：We watch TV in the living room （我们在客厅看电视。
）10、 share （动词）合用；分享例句：I share a bedroom with my sister （我和妹妹合用一间卧室。
）11、 bedroom （名词）卧室例句：My bedroom is small but clean （我的卧室小但干净。
）12、 own （形容词）自己的例句：I have my own room （我有自己的房间。