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2020年高考英语全国二卷(精校+答案+听力原文)

2020年高考英语全国二卷(精校+答案+听力原文)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高考英语全国卷2真题参考答案

高考英语全国卷2真题参考答案

高考英语全国卷2真题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman say about Susan?A. Susan is a fast worker.B. Susan did Jack’s homework.C. Susan didn’t do all her own homework.2.What does the man suggest that the woman should do?A. Put her report on his desk.B. Improve some parts of her paper.C. Mail her report to the publisher.3.If they leave now, how long will they be late for the show?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. Half an hour.4.What does the man think of the car?A. The car looks fine.B. It runs well, but it looks old.C. The engine is good, but the brakes need work.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A football game.C. A weekend movie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

全国二卷英语试题及答案

全国二卷英语试题及答案

全国二卷英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。

A) At the library.B) At the post office.C) At the bank.D) At the bookstore.[答案] A2. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。

A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.[答案] B[注:听力部分包含多个类似题目,每个题目后都应附有对应的答案。

]二、阅读理解部分(共40分)阅读下列短文,然后回答后面的问题。

AIn recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased dramatically. This trend has been driven by the convenience and variety of products available online.Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of online shopping.B) The drawbacks of online shopping.C) The history of online shopping.D) The future of online shopping.[答案] A32. What does the author suggest about online shopping?a) It is becoming less popular.b) It is convenient and offers a wide range of products.c) It is only suitable for purchasing books.d) It will replace physical stores completely.[答案] BB[注:B篇阅读材料及问题略。

2023全国二卷英语试卷

2023全国二卷英语试卷

2023全国二卷英语试卷Part 1 Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1.What is the woman looking for? A. Her purse B. Her phone C. Her keys2.What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Turn on the radio B. Turn off the fan C. Open the window3.What is the weather going to be like tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy4.How long has the man been in China? A. 2 years B. 3 years C. 4 years5.What does the woman suggest doing tonight? A. Going to a movie B. Eating at a restaurant C. Staying in and watching TVSection B (10 points)6.What is the man’s problem? A. He lost his luggage B. He missed his flight C. He can’t find his hotel7.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Take a taxi B. Walk to the hotel C. Call the hotel8.What is the topic of the lecture? A. History of computers B. Future of technology C. Designing user interfaces9.What does the man imply about the quiz? A. It was difficult B. It was easy C. He didn’t take it10.Why is the woman angry? A. The man didn’t call her B. The man is going on a trip C. The woman’s flight was cancelledSection C (10 points)11.What is the man’s hobby? A. Painting B. Playing guitar C. Collecting stamps12.How does the man feel about the test? A. Confident B. Nervous C. Disappointed13.What did the woman buy for dinner? A. Pizza B. Sushi C. Salad14.What will the man do for his friend? A. Help him move B. Fix his computer C. Take him to the airport15.Why does the man want to change his flight? A. He needs to arriveearlier B. He wants to save money C. His plans have changedPart 2 Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.16.________ he is older, he is less willing to take risks. A. While B. Because C.Although D. Since17.This time next week, they ________ in Jamaica. A. will be B. are going tobe C. will have been D. have been18.The teacher asked us to ________ the passage three times. A. to read B.reading C. reads D. read19.I’d rather you ________ to me yesterday. A. spoke B. had spoken C. havespoken D. would speak20.If only I ________ what she was talking about. A. am understanding B.will understand C. had understood D. have understood21.He looked up and saw a flock of birds ________ overhead. A. fly B. to flyC. flyingD. flown22.The lecture was so boring that I ________ to stay awake. A. try B. tried C.had tried D. am trying23.The police asked him ________ he had seen anything suspicious. A. if B.whether C. when D. what24.Be careful when you ________ the broken glass. A. pick up B. will pick upC. have picked upD. picked up25.The building was destroyed by the earthquake, ________ many peoplehomeless. A. left B. leaving C. that left D. being left26.We’ve decided ________ to the beach today because it’s too hot. A. not goB. to not goC. don’t goD. not to go27.You need to work harder if you want to ________ this job. A. get B. havegot C. getting D. got28.They were surprised that the test wasn’t ________ difficult than theyexpected. A. as much B. as less C. much more D. less29.John had planned to take a trip to Paris, but he ________ to cancel itbecause of his work. A. has had B. had had C. has D. had30.________ playing video games, my son is also interested in drawing. A.Besides B. Under C. While D. AmongPart 3 Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to what you have read and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1When darkness falls on the streets, the city comes to life. The bright lights and busy streets attract people of all ages. From clubs to galleries to restaurants, there’s something for everyone.As the sun sets, the bustling nightlife creates an atmosphere that is electric. With so many people, it’s easy to get caught up in the moment and forget your troubles. For many, the night turns into morning as they enjoy the endless entertainment on offer.While the city has something to offer everyone, it is particularly popular among young people. They flock to the city from all over the country to experience the vibrant culture and social scene on offer.31.What is the atmosphere like in the city at night? A. Dull B. Lively C.Quiet D. Boring32.Who is the city particularly popular among? A. Elderly people B.Families with children C. Young people D. Tourists33.What can be found in the city at night? A. Museums B. Art galleries C.Restaurants D. CinemasPassage 2Saving money is something that everyone should be doing regardless of age or financial status. Even if you’re not earning a lot of money, setting aside a little bit each month can make a big difference in the long run.One of the most effective ways to save money is to create a budget. By tracking your monthly expenses, you can identify areas where you can cut back and save. For example, you might be able to save money by eating out less or by buying generic brands instead of name brands.Another way to save money is to take advantage of online coupons and discounts. Many retailers offer online discounts, which can be used to save money on everything from groceries to clothing.34.Who should be saving money? A. Everyone B. Only wealthy people C.Only elderly people D. Only young people35.What is the most effective way to save money? A. Creating a budget B.Eating out less C. Buying expensive brands D. Taking online courses36.How can you save money on groceries and clothing? A. By eating outmore B. By not using coupons C. By buying expensive brands D. By takingadvantage of online discountsPassage 3Yoga is a popular form of exercise that originated in India thousands of years ago. It is a practice that combines physical postures, breathing techniques and meditation to promote relaxation and reduce stress.One of the benefits of practicing yoga is that it can help to improve flexibility, strength and balance. It is also a great form of exercise for people of all ages and fitness levels. Unlike many other forms of exercise, yoga can be done almost anywhere and requires very little equipment.In addition to the physical benefits, yoga can help to reduce stress and improve mental health. By focusing on the breath and being present in the moment, practicing yoga can help to calm the mind and reduce anxiety.37.Where did yoga originate from? A. China B. India C. Japan D. Korea38.What are the physical benefits of practicing yoga? A. Reduced stress B.Improved flexibility, strength and balance C. Reduced anxiety D. None of the above39.Can yoga be done by people of all ages and fitness levels? A. Yes B. NoPassage 4The United States was founded on principles of freedom and independence. Freedom of speech, freedom of religion and the right to bear arms are just a few of the freedoms that Americans cherish.While these freedoms are important, they are not absolute. For example, freedom of speech does not give people the right to make racist or threatening remarks. Freedom of religion does not give people the right to force their beliefs on others.In addition to these freedoms, Americans also have certain responsibilities. For example, they have a responsibility to vote, to pay taxes and to obey the law. By fulfilling these responsibilities, Americans ensure that their democracy remains strong and vibrant.40.What are some of the freedoms that Americans cherish? A. Freedom ofspeech, freedom of religion and the right to bear arms B. Freedom of speech, freedom of religion and freedom of movement C. Freedom of the press, freedom of speech and freedom of assembly D. None of the above41.Are these freedoms absolute? A. Yes B. No42.What are some of the responsibilities of Americans? A. To eat healthyB. To exercise regularlyC. To vote, pay taxes and obey the lawD. To protestagainst the governmentPart 4 Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition in 120-150 words about。

大学英语二练习卷二及答案

大学英语二练习卷二及答案

成人大专《大学英语二》练习卷二I. Match the English words or expressions in the left column with its Chinese counterparts in the right column. (10’)1. informal a. 好事,乐事2. join b. 经验3. hear of c. 海外的4. treat d. 回来,返回5. overseas e. 机会6. include f. 分享7. chance g. 获知,听说8. share h. 参加,加入9. experience i. 包括10. return j. 非正式的II. Complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. (15’)11. The girl ____ C ___ Xiao Hong is my classmate.12. We are overjoyed ___ B ____ you.13. It doesn’t seem likely _______ she will be here.14. Is your birthday ___ A ____ April?15. ___ A ____ the book___ A ____ by a little girl?16. In recent years, great changes ___ B ____ here.A. getting rid of . have taken placeC. has taken placeD. set up17. John stood at the door ___ D ___ he were waiting for someone.A. in caseB.thoughC. asD. as if18. She is ___ B ___ to pay the price he offered.A .license B. willing C. owe D.unlike19. Please __ D ____ the TV. We’ll watch the News Program.A. turn downB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn on20. He can do everything ___ C ___ cook.A. besidesB. besideC. exceptD. except for21. This park is very attractive, ___ B ___ to small children.A. at lastB. at leastC. at largeD. at most22. Many of the ___ D ___ in this company are women.A. employB. employmentC. employersD. employees23. I got a letter from Patrician this morning, ___ A ____ she is expecting another baby.A. sayingB. writingC. tellingD. speaking24. Travel by plane is now a___ D _____.A. commonB. impressionC. discoverymonplace25. We have the meeting ___ C ___ for Saturday afternoon.A. decideB. participateC. arrangedD. inviteIII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. (10’)26. We___ had___Sue and Steve__ over __for dinner last night.27. We have___ arranged ____the meeting for Saturday afternoon.28. We are ________ looking forward to ___________seeing you again.29. I have met Mr. White on several _____ occasions _________.30. He is___ particular _____about what he eats.31. Do the trains ever run ____ on time _______here?32. Please ___ specify ______when you will be away.33. I can't ___ thank you more ____for your help.34. "It was very kind of you to invite us.""Don't __ mention _____it. It's nice to receive you here."35. Thank you for the _____ invitation ______. We'd be very happy to come.IV. Reading Comprehension. (30’)AWhen God made the first man, he put him on a beautiful garden, the Garden of Eden. Here Adam lived din peace with all the animals. God gave Adam eternal (永恒的) life. But Adam was lonely in the garden, so God made Eve. When Adam was asleep one night, God took a rib (肋骨) from him and made Eve, the first woman. Adam was happy when he woke up the next morning and found Eve beside him. God said to them, “Here in theGarden you have everything. But you cannot have one thing: you cannot eat the apples from the Tree of Knowledge.”One day Satan came to the Garden. He changed into a snake and went to live in the Tree of Knowledge. When Eve came near the tree one day, the snake called her.He gave her and apple and said, “Take this apple and eat it. Don’t listen to the God. Eat it.” After Eve took a bite, she took the apple to Adam. He was afraid, but Eve repeated again and again: It’s good. Here, eat it. Why not? So h e finally ate the apple.Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve didn’t know that they were naked (裸体的). But now they were ashamed and covered their bodies with leaves. God was angry with them. He said, “Leave the Garden. You cannot stay here.”When Adam and Eve left the garden, they had their first experience of pain and hard work in the cold hard world outside.36. God put Adam in a beautiful garden where he lived ___C____.A. peacefully with other peopleB. happily with all the animalsC. by himself without any other peopleD. eternally37. Eve, the first woman, was made ___C____.A. by God from his ribB. by Adam from his ribC. by God from Adam’s ribD. by Adam from God’s rib38. According to what God told them, Adam and Eve could ___A____.A. enjoy everything except the apple from the Tree of KnowledgeB. learn knowledge from the apple treesC. share apples from the Tree of Knowledge with the animalsD. eat more than one apple from the Tree of Knowledge39. Which of the following statements is not true ___C____?A. Satan tempted Eve to eat the apple fistB. Eve persuaded Adam to eat the apple after herC. Adam also ate the apple without hesitating (犹豫)D. Both Adam and Eve finally forgot God’s words40. Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve ____B_____A. knew they were naked but didn’t feel ashamedB. knew nothing about shame and didn’t know they were nakedC. covered their bodies with leaves and were not ashamedD. were not ashamed because they were not nakedBThe United States covers a large part of the North America continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north, and Mexico to the south.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) of the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii. Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the descendants (后代) of these original inhabitants living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans.”Most Americans, however, are descendants of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.41. What countries are neighbors of the United States? DA. CanadaB. EnglandC. MexicoD. Both A and C42. At the beginning there were __ D____ states, but now there are _____ states.A. 30, 50B. 43, 48C. 30, 52D. 13, 5043. The states are represented on the American flag by __C_____.A. sunsB. moonsC. starsD. earths44. The first inhabitants of American were __C___.A. the English peopleB. people from all over the worldC. the American IndiansD. the Americans45. The customs and culture of the United States are more like those of England than of any other country because __ D___.A. the language of the United States is EnglishB. the American were the first inhabitants of North AmericaC. people from other countries did not come to America.D. the early immigrants who came to America were mostly from England.CThere was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. Today a gentleman will probably look out of he window or hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone gets off.You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be treated as the weaker sex. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some w omen and you’re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, unable to open doors for themselves.Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill.It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, man’s politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.46.What do gentlemen now do when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train? CA. They will stand up reluctantlyB. They will offer her their seats after a whileC. They will pretend not to see herD. They will get off the bus47.Which of the following statements is true? DA. Men have become less and less polite to women.B The women are thought of as the weaker sex.C. The women could not open doors for themselves.D. Men’s attitudes towards women are reasonable.48. Why are some women likely to get angry when a man holds the door open for them? BA. Because the man should not hold the door open.B. Because they think they are looked down upon.C. Because they are treated too politely.D. Because men often offend women in this manner.49. What is re placing men’s gestures of politeness?BA. More graceful politeness towards women.B. More consideration for women’s needs and feelingsC. More equal treatment to women in every respect.D. More impolite gestures of social behavior to women.50.What can we learn from this passage? DA. Men ought to make gestures of politeness towards women.B. Women ought to make gestures of politeness towards menC. Women have achieved equality with men.D. Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings.V. Translation. (15’)1. 去看芭蕾舞 (ballet) 对她来说真是一件乐事!It's a great treat for her to go to the ballet.2. 史密斯先生和他的妻子刚从美国回来。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语(含答案)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语(含答案)

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语二》模拟测试卷(2)

2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语二》模拟测试卷(2)

2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语二》模拟测试卷(2)下列每小题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案,多选、错选或不选均不得分。

材料题根据以下材料,回答1-20题Holiday eating gets a bad rap. Around New Years, we’re hit with calls to clean up our wayward diets by eliminating 1and counting calories. But psychologists and epidemiologists alike 2 that all this fuss could do more harm than good.The social aspect of the holidays can make it difficult to 3 your usual diet—it’s hard to 4 another cookie or glass of wine when everyone around you is partaking—so it’s understandable if you feel like you must have caused your body harm. But research suggests that festive meals come with their own set of health 5. A 2017 study published in Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology found that people who ate more meals in social 6 were more likely to feel better about themselves and have a wider social network—characteristics that, as the study authors point out, are 7with happiness, wellbeing, and lower risk of illness. Evening meals involving alcohol were the most likely to 8 feelings of warmth and bonding.Sometimes, participating in these social situations involves 9caloric, fatty, or sugary foods and drinks. Bioethicists at Johns Hopkins argue that those foods, too, have health value. “Sharing food is a way to express love, forge relationships, and 10 bonds,”they wrote in an article published in the Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal. “What we eat expresses our personal and 11 identities.”Our cultural obsession over whether foods are healthy or not is 12universal. Psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania recently asked 947 Indian, French, and American participants to sort a list of foods in whatever 13they deemed mostappropriate. Their results showed that 14French and Indian respondents generally chose to sort foods into 15 groupings like “food vs. drink,” most Americans chose to 16 foods by whether they deemed them healthy or unhealthy.Researchers found that the French were the most likely to associate food with pleasure, and the least likely to associate food with health. Americans were on the 17 end of the spectrum. That’s significant because French people, on average, have lower rates of heart disease and live around four years longer. That’s not to say that French diets are the key to health and 18, but a(n) 19 on the pleasure of food rather than its health-value certainly doesn’t seem to 20.1. 【完形填空】第1题答案是A. weedsB. treatsC. drugsD. staples正确答案:B2. 【完形填空】第2题的答案是A. denyB. demandC. cautionD. promise正确答案:C3. 【完形填空】第3题的答案是A. diversifyB. improveC. balanceD. maintain正确答案:D4. 【完形填空】第4题的答案是A. turn down第 2 页共 21 页B. eat upC. indulge inD. settle for正确答案:A5. 【完形填空】第5题的答案是A. restrictionsB. benefitsC. regulationsD. risks正确答案:B6. 【完形填空】第6题的答案是A. classesB. termsC. settingsD. relations正确答案:C7. 【完形填空】第7题的答案是A. comparedB. presentedC. associatedD. equipped正确答案:C8. 【完形填空】第8题的答案是A. suppressB. exhaustC. exploitD. trigger正确答案:D9. 【完形填空】第9题的答案是A. preparingB. consumingC. limitingD. avoiding正确答案:B10. 【完形填空】第10题的答案是A. reinforceB. diminishC. aggravateD. disconnect正确答案:A11. 【完形填空】第11题的答案是A. nationalB. culturalC. privateD. group正确答案:D12. 【完形填空】第12题的答案是A. in partB. far fromC. in essenceD. as usual正确答案:B13. 【完形填空】第13题的答案是A. combinationB. situationC. directionD. manner正确答案:D第 4 页共 21 页14. 【完形填空】第14题的答案是A. sinceB. untilC. whileD. unless正确答案:C15. 【完形填空】第15题的答案是A. neutralB. binaryC. openD. sequential正确答案:A16. 【完形填空】第16题的答案是A. purchaseB. processC. categorizeD. evaluate正确答案:C17. 【完形填空】第17题的答案是A. oppositeB. identicalC. severeD. moderate正确答案:A18. 【完形填空】第18题的答案是A. prosperityB. freedomC. wealthD. longevity正确答案:D19. 【完形填空】第19题的答案是A. banB. focusC. attemptD. attack正确答案:B20. 【完形填空】第20题的答案是A. hurtB. careC. matterD. hold正确答案:A下列每小题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案,多选、错选或不选均不得分。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷2,含答案)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷2,含答案)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an eveni ng of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a come dian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm-1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, wh en you’re asleep?”“Sure.”zxx.k“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. zxx.kBookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.9. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book.B.An adventure.C.A public place.D. The identification number.11. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.12. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’s pictures would b e outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship. The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back. As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.13. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure14. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander15. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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一、单项选择题(共45题、总分45分)1. Xiao Li proposed we postpone the journey to next month and everybodydisagree ____ him. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 toB、 withC、 onD、 atB2. ( ) the bad weather, the football match had to be put off. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 Because ofB、 BecauseC、 In caseD、 On occasionA3. Students are holding a () discussion on how to protect the globalecological system. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 warmB、 hotC、 heatD、 heatedD4. I saw him at ()__, not at ()__. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 my uncle...the BlacksB、my uncle’s...the BlacksC、my uncle’s...the Blacks’D、 my uncle...the Blacks’C5. I’m on night duty. When you go to ()__, I go to()__. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 the bed...the workB、 bed...the workC、 bed...work the bed...workC6. Thousands of people were gathering in the square.()! (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 What large crowdB、 What a large crowdC、 How large crowdD、 How a large crowdB7. To most of the students, Economics ()__ always an important subject,also a difficult one. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 is areB、 have beenC、 wasA8. The teacher takes the students ( ) there is something interesting tosee. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 thatB、 wheneverC、 whereverD、 in whichC9. Now, telephone makes people sitting next to you ( ) absent. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 FeelB、 to feelC、 feltD、 feelingA10. I feel like () to the owner of the house to complain. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 writingB、 to writeC、 writeD、 having writtenAB11. T he service of this hotel is so bad that we just spend one night thereand then (). (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 check inB、 check outC、 move inD、 move outB12. H e thought the painting was of little ( ), so he let me have it foronly ten pounds. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 costB、 valueC、 priceD、 expensiveB13. I have never spoken ill of her, ( ) I don't like her. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 ifB、 becauseC、 so thatD、 thoughD14. A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a goodsleep _____ the luxury that he needed after the examination. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 areB、 wasC、 wereD、 isC15. S ince his blood () is much higher than it should be, hid doctorinsists that he should have necessary exercises. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 nervousnessB、 tensionC、 pressureD、 stressC16. P eople in different places use different body language, for example,in China, people usually _____ their heads to show theirdisagreement. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 nodB、 shaveC、 waveD、 shakeD17. I express my idea()in order to avoid misunderstanding. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 implicitlyB、 complicityC、 explicitlyD、 completelyD18. S ome people want to go hunting, ( )others want to go fishing. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 orB、 becauseC、 whileD、 sinceC19. I’ll go home for a vacation as soon as I () my exams. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 finishedB、 will finishC、 am finishedD、 finishD20. A s a devoted wife and mother, she insists doing the homework all byherself and the () tasks are never burden to her. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 house keptB、 housekeepingC、 home keptD、 home keepingB21. T he human body is composed of organs, each ()a definite jot todo. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 haveB、 hasC、 to haveD、 havingD22. () business across the world through Internet is becoming more andmore popular. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 CommittingB、 ContactingC、 ConductingD、 ConsumingC23. I wasn't able to ( ) the meeting because I was too busy. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 AttendB、 attemptC、 assignD、 withdrawA24. H e was scared when he saw the shadow _____ the window. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 took overB、 made overC、 thought overD、 .loomed overD25. ---“ It’s so weird. I can’t get though to Jack. I believe I’vedialed the correct number!”---- “ Make sure you’ve dialed the area (). (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 numberB、 codeC、 cipherD、 figureB26. I t’s hard to _____ such mistakes in such a long report. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 remindB、 realizeC、 mentionD、 identifyD27. W e apologize for any ( ) caused by the lack of housekeepingservices. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 InconvenienceB、 ConvenienceC、 InconvenientD、 convenientA28. A s they ( ) newspapers for a long time, they knew nothing about theworld. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 hadn't readB、 didn't readC、 haven't readD、 don't readA29. T he police officier is about to continue his talk when someone cuthim ____. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 conciseB、 simpleC、 longD、 shortD30. T he college enrolled more undergraduate students this year to ()the youth’s longing to receiving higher education. (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 meet toB、 satisfy withC、 cater toD、 come acrossC31. I don’t know which of her brothers she was ( ). (本题分数:1 分。

)A、 referred toB、 referring toC、 referredD、 referringB32. M ary seems not worry about tomorrow’s test. I guess she ()_ readingall the books on the reading list. (本题分数:1 分。

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