英语专业四级常用词组
专四高频词组

【专四词汇】专四高频词组400条(1)capitalize on/upon 利用(2)of one's own accord 出于自愿,主动地(3)in the region of 在...领域,大约,差不多(4)be critical of 对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵(5)stab sb in the back 中伤某人(6)domestic and diplomatic affairs 内政外交问题(7)residential garbage 生活垃圾(8)give offense to someone 冒犯某人(9)at a stretch 不停地,连续地(10)brain drain人才流失(11)to the utmost 最大限度地(12)get around to (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事(13)identify with sb 与...产生共鸣(14)manage a promise 达成妥协(15)bring sb to justice 将...绳之以法(16)uphold justice 主持正义(17)a drop in the bucket 九牛一毛(18)in full career 以全速前进(19)without giving any thought for 根本不考虑...(20)be on circuit 在巡回当中(21)out of one's wits 不知所措(22)in confidence 秘密地(23)take sb into one's confidence 把...作为知己(24)put a curb on 抑制(25)take no notice of 不计较(26)have a hatred for sb/at sth 憎恶某人/某事(27)let one's feelings to predjudice sb 感情用事(28)without predjudice to 不损害现有利益(29)a recipe for success 成功的秘诀(30)a wealth of something 大量(有用)的东西(31)at the prospect of 为...着想(32)remarkable contribution 杰出贡献(33)in the capacity of 以...身份(34)be full of enthusiasm/be enthusiastic about 热衷于...(35)be given to (doing) sth 经常做...习惯于...(36)out of joint 出了问题(37)blow up one's own trumpet/horn 自吹自擂(37)in alliance with ..和..联合起来(38)an array of 一大批..(39)be in awe of 敬畏..,畏惧..(40)fell bound to 感到有责任做... (41)bet on the wrong horse 做出错误的估计(42)at a full blast 一鼓作气地(43)make so bold as to 冒昧大胆(44)crow one's head off 大吹大擂(45)beneath one's dignity 有失某人的身份(体面)(46) a new international climate of detente 国际关系缓和的新迹象(47)be cursed with 受...折磨,受..之害(48)put a curse on 诅咒某人(49)be executed for 因...被处死(50)after the fashion of 仿照..(51)first and foremost 首要的是,首先(52)have a talent/genius for 有...天赋(53)have a grudge against sb 妒忌某人(54)on the horizon 即将来临(55)hush up 隐瞒,掩饰(56)under the necessity of doing sth 被迫做...(57)back and forth 反复来回(58)hard to pick the red 敬酒不吃吃罚酒(59)in the flesh 本人,亲自(60)intellectual starveling智力匮乏(61)with the intention of doing sth..为了干..(62)label ...(as) sth 把...说成是...(63)lick one's tips 垂涎欲滴(64)be liable for 对...有责任(65)in a lump 全部(66)be in obedience to 服从(67)be offended with sb 对...生气(68)be offended at /by sth 因..而生气(69)have a passion for 酷)爱..(70)get/fly into a passion/rage 勃然大怒(71)phase in/ out 逐步(不)使用(72)take precautions against 预防(73)be proficient in/at 精通(74)make provision for 为将来或以防万一而做准备(75)immune from prosecution 免于起诉(76)provoke sb into(doing)sth 激起某人做某事(77)be all the rage 风靡一时(78)go purple with rage 脸色发紫(79)Party Central Committee 党中央(80)relieve one's feelings 发泄感情(81)beyond remedy 无可救药(82)take up residence in 住迁(83)large sections of 大部分(84)start from the scratch 从头做起,从零开始(85)food,clothing,shelter(housing),transportation 衣食住行(86)make a sketch of 为..写生(87)string along with 随某人同行(88)on the stroke 准时地(90)massive superiority in 在...占优势(91)with an air of 带着..神气(92)the supplement to sth ...的补充(93)in full swing 正在热烈进行中(94)in sympathy with 赞同支持(95)absolve sb from 免除某人的(96)within an ace of 差一点,几乎(97)administer drugs 开药(98)be alien to与...不相符(99)make amends (to sb) for sth 赔偿(某人的)...(100)on the analogy of 根据...类推(101)be antecedent to 先于(102)be appreciative of 感激(103)asscend the throne 登基(104)run ashore 搁浅(105)General Assembly联合国大会(106)take bribe 受贿(107)be attentive to 关怀,照顾周到(108)under the banner of 以..的名义(109)be barren of 没有....(110)raise/lift a blockade 解除封锁(111)a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳(112)once in a blue moon 难得一次(113)out of the blue 出乎意料的是(114)call sb's bluff 要求某人做其威胁要做的事情(115)in the bosom of 在...的怀抱中(116)on the brink of 濒于...(117)bully sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事(118)under the cloak of 在..的掩盖下,以..为借口(119)in compliance with 服从,依照(120)no/none other than 恰恰,正是(121)take sb's cue from 学...的样(122)natural blockade 天然屏障(123)be blunt with sb 对..直言不讳(124)nip sth in the bud 把..消灭在萌芽状态(125)touch the right chord 引起某人的共鸣,触动某人的心弦(126)make a concession to 对..作出让步(127)in conformity to 符合(128)in comformity with 遵照(129)in contempt of 不把...放在眼里(130)at daggers drawn(with sb) 剑拔弩张,势不两立(131)at sb's disposal 任某人处理(132)good knowledge of literature 博学多才(133)an elevation of 海拔...(134)scarcely endurable 难以忍受(135)be open to conviction 乐于听取不同意见(136)be enchanted by 被..陶醉(137)excel at/in doing sth 在...方面见长(138)excel oneself 胜过平时(139)be flush with 与...平齐(140)none the less 仍然,还是(141)fiddle around 浪费时间,虚度光阴(142)sth is never in question ...毋庸置疑(143)fleece sb of sth 诈取某人某物(144)fling oneself into 投身于(145)in the first flush of 一时喜悦之下(146)on the fringe of 在...的边缘(147)make a fuss about/over大惊小怪,小题大做(148)make a fuss of sb 过分体贴(关怀)某人(149)cast a gloom over sth 使..笼罩在忧郁(悲哀)之中(150)have a gossip with sb 与某人闲聊(151)with a bad grace 不情愿地,勉强地(152)fry in one's own grease 自作自受(153)grease the hand of 买通(154)grease one's palm 贿赂某人(155)grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑(156)be at grips with 猛攻(157)in gross 大体上,一般地(158)give harbour to 包庇某人(159)haul down one's flag 投降(160)at all hazards 不顾任何风险(161)hinder/dissuade/preclude sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(162)hustle and bustle 拥挤,熙熙攘攘(163)be inaugurate as ...就任..(164)be indignant at/over/about 因某事而愤怒(165)be indignant with sb 对某人感到愤怒(166)be instrumental in doing sth 有助于做..(167)to all intents and purposes 几乎完全,差不多等于(168)in the interim 在此期间,与此同时(169)spiritual maladies 道德败坏(170)to levy taxes on incomes 征收所得税(171)make out a livehood 勉强糊口(172)by a narrow margin 勉强,以微弱的..(173)sink into melancholy 陷入沉思(174)menace sb with 以..威胁某人(175)play the mischief with 把..弄糟(176)make a mock/mockery of 愚弄,把..当笑柄(177)have a monopoly of/in/on 独占(178)injure public morality 伤风败俗(179)mortal enemies 死敌(180)file a petition against 申请取消(181)on/under the pretext/plea of 以..为借口(182)on the premise that 以...为前提(183)on the rack 十分痛苦(184)rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁(185)make a raid on 对..进行袭击,对..进行突然搜查(186)suppress a rebellion 镇压反叛(187)reconcile oneself to 使适应(188)reconcile ..with ..使..和..和解(189)redeem one's honor 挽回某人的名誉(190)refine on 对..精益求精(191)light refreshments 小吃(192)repent of (doing)sth 为...而后悔(193)bear a resemblance to 与..相似(194)make a resolve to do sth 决心做某事(195)have resort to 诉诸于,依赖(196)exact/get/have/take one's revenge(on sb)报仇(197)revenge oneself on sb/take revenge on sb 向某人报仇(198)revolve around 以..为主要内容(199)run riot 撒野,胡作非为(200)put the screw(s) on 对..施加压力,强迫法(201)lay siege on 包围,封锁(202)shrug off 对..满不在乎,对..不屑一顾(203)sneer at 对...嗤之以鼻(204)on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下(205)stray(away) from the point 离题(206)make great strides 取得很大成绩(207)take...in (one's) stride 从容处理(208)pull a stunt 耍花招(209)in succession to 继任,继承(210)keep sb in suspense 使某人担心(211)swallow one's words 收回所说的话(212)on suspicion of 有...嫌疑(213)thrash the life out of sb 把某人打死(214)thrust one's way 向前推进(215)by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地(216)(more) by token 更加,而且,还有(217)come to the throne 即位(218)seize a throne 篡位(219)thread on sb's heels 紧跟某人身后(220)tread on sb's toes 触怒某人(221)be unanimous in 在..方面意见完全一致(222)usher in 开启,宣告,开创(223)at the utmost 顶多(224)draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒(225)give vent to sth 发泄(感情等)(226)be vulnerable to 易受..影响,伤害(227)have/keep one's wits about 冷静,临危不乱(228)be steeped in/steep oneself in sth 埋首于,沉湎于(229)be beset with 被..所困扰(230)be destitute of 缺乏..的..没有..的.. (231)be at feud with 与..不和(232)be in ectasies over 对..心醉神迷(233)make a plea for 恳求(234)in retrospect 回顾往事,回想起来(235)cash on delivery 货到付款(236)grind away at 用功于(237)as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为(238)cherish thye memory of sb 思念某人(239)act in defiance of orders 违抗命令(240)bid defiance to 向..挑战(241)in the twinkling of an eye 眨眼间(242)keep abreast of/with (the time)与(时)俱进(243)adroit at/in sth 熟练掌握(244)be affiliated with 隶属于,附属于(245)in the aggregate 总的来说(246)have an apathy about to/towards/about 对..冷淡(247)in the asscendant (权力,影响等)越来越大(248)by common assent 一致赞成(249)balk/boggle /wince at-在..前退缩(250)have a bash at 试试看(251)begrudge doing 不肯做..(252)bicker with sb over/about sth 为(某事)吵嘴(253)bear the brunt of 首当其冲(254)blunder away 错失良机(255)be a great boon to/for (成为)对..极为感谢/有用的东西(256)bridle at 对..表示恼怒(257)cajole/coax/con/dupe sb into (out of) doing sth 哄骗某人做某事(258)to be candid with you 坦白对你说(259)commensurate with/to 与..相称(260)coerce sb into sth 逼迫某人做某事(261)be compatible with 与..和睦相处,与..兼容(262)put a (whole) new complexion 使..(大为)改观(263)keep/lose one's composure 镇定自若/沉不住气(264)confederate(oneself) with 与..联合(265)be congenial to sb 与某人志趣相投(266)make a conjecture 做推测(267)conseerate oneself to 致力于(268)be conversant with 精通(269)give countenance to 支持(270)cram sth with 用..填满某物(271)cramp one's style 使不能施展才华(272)when it comes to te crunch 在关键时刻(273)culminate in 以..结束(274)delve into/among sth 对..进行探索(275)demean oneself to do sth 降低身份做某事(276)to make a detour 绕道而行(277)to detract from sb's merit 贬低某人的功绩(278)deviate/digress from 背离(279)dilate on/upon 细说(280)bring discredit on 玷辱..的名声(281)throw discredit on 使人对..起疑心(282)be distraught with 因..而心烦意乱(283)domineer over sb 对某人发号施令。
专四词汇词组大全

专四词汇词组大全对于英语专业的学生来说,通过专业四级考试是一项重要的任务。
而要在专四考试中取得好成绩,扎实的词汇和词组积累是必不可少的。
下面为大家整理了一份较为全面的专四词汇词组大全。
首先是一些常见的动词词组。
例如“put”相关的词组,“put forward”表示提出;“put off”是推迟;“put up with”意思是忍受。
“take”的词组也很多,“take in”有吸收、理解的意思;“take on”可以表示承担、呈现;“take over”则是接管。
再来看看形容词词组。
“be fond of”表示喜欢;“be afraid of”是害怕;“be proud of”意为为感到骄傲。
接着是名词词组。
“a piece of cake”是小菜一碟;“a number of”表示许多;“the number of”指的是的数量。
介词词组也非常重要。
“in front of”在前面;“in the end”最后;“bythe way”顺便说一下。
在积累词汇词组时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合语境去理解和记忆。
比如,“break out”这个词组,“A fire broke out in the forest last night”(昨晚森林里发生了火灾。
)通过这样的句子,能更好地理解“break out”表示“爆发、突然发生”的意思。
另外,还可以通过分类记忆的方法来提高效率。
比如把与“情感”相关的词汇词组放在一起,“be happy with”“be sad about”“be angry at”等等;把与“时间”有关的,像“at present”“in the past”“for the future”等放在一类。
学习词汇词组的过程中,也要注重其搭配和用法。
例如“make”这个词,“make a decision”(做决定)、“make friends”(交朋友)、“make progress”(取得进步),不同的搭配有不同的意思。
英语专业四级核心词汇(整理版)

英语专业四级中心词汇1.alter v.改变,变动,更改2.burst vi.,n.忽然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi.除去;处理;解决;办理 (of)4.blast n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consume v.耗费,耗尽6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a. 裂开的7.spit v.吐(唾液等);厌弃8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽视10.slide v.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n.细菌12.breed n.种,品种v.生殖,产仔13.budget n.估算v.编估算,作安排14.candidate n.候选人15.campus n.校园16.liberal a.大方的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v.转变,改革;变换18.transmit v.流传,播放;传达19.transplant v.移植20.transport vt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.shift v.转移;转动;转变22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi.消灭,不见24.swallow v.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n.思疑,怀疑26.suspicious a.思疑的,可疑的d a.暖和的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a.温柔的;柔弱的29.nuisance n.伤害,妨碍,厌烦(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.无心义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt.加快,促使32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完整的33.boundary n.分界限,界限34.brake n.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalog n.目录(册)v.编目36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的37.vain n.白费,空费38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a.不平时的,特其余,非凡的40.extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41.agent n.代理人,代理商;动因,原由42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;43.appeal n./vi. 号召,央求血管44.appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏,欣69. vertical a. 垂直的赏70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感谢45.approve v. 同意,赞成,赞成71. obscure a. 灰暗,模糊46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,47.acquire vt. 获得,获取;学到限度48.accomplish vt . 达成,到达;实73. exterior n. 外面,表面 a. 外行部的,表面的work n. 网状物;广播网,电74. external a. 外面的,表面的,视网;网络外面的50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流75. petrol n. 汽油51.tidy a. 整齐的,齐整的76. petroleum n. 石油52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 印迹,77. delay vt./n. 推延,延迟,耽误踪影78. decay vi. 腐化,腐败53.torture n./vt. 拷打,摧残79. decent a. 像样的,风光的54.wander vi. 遨游,闲逛80. route n. 路;路线;航线55.wax n. 蜡81. ruin v. 破坏,破坏 n. 破坏,56.weave v. 织,编[pl.] 废墟57.preserve v. 保护,保留,保持,82. sake n. 缘由,原由保持83. satellite n. 卫星61. abuse v. 滥用,凌虐;诅咒84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校85. temple n. 庙宇的;研究院的86. tedious a. 乏滋味,单一的,64. battery n. 电池(组)87. tend vi. 易于,趋势65. barrier n. 阻碍;棚栏88. tendency n. 趋势,趋势66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,货物最后的 n. 极端67. career n. 生涯,职业90. undergo v. 经历,遭到91. abundant a. 丰富的,丰裕的,catch fire 着火,烧着大批的catch one's breath喘息,松口92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采用气; 屏息93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,catch one's eye 惹人注视改写 vt. 使适应catch sight of 看到, 发现94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;come into effect 奏效;实行只身一人汉come into operation 实行, 推行 , 95. casual a. 有时的,刚巧的;临奏效时的;非正式的come to one's senses 觉悟;苏96. trap n. 圈套,骗局 v. 设圈套醒捕获come true 实现97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的could not help 忍不住 , 不由得98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器cut short 中止, 打断99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的do one's best 全力,努力100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光enjoy oneself 过得快活学fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔词组汇总 ( 一 )___ 基础篇。
【专四】常见短语

专四常见短语1one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒e true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one’s best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the betterof 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行go into effect施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 hadrather…than 宁愿…而不愿…have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have(something/much /little)to do with 和…(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看真的不掉线吗??、????????????keep in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇静keep one’s word 守信用keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one’s way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理专四常见短语2make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take……for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机 take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为……理所当然take one’s time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流tahorw light on 阐明,使了解think better of经考虑改变对…的看法try one’s best 尽力,努力2. 形容词同介词的搭配absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与……相反angry with sbat/about sth 生气,愤怒anxiousabout/for 忧虑,担心 appropriatefor/to 适当,合适applicable to适用于apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近拟,接近aware of 意识到 abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供bare of 几乎没有,缺乏bound for 开往……capable of 能够 carefulof/about/with; 小心,注意certain of/about 确信,肯定about/in doing characteristic of特有,独特clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近parable to/with 可比较真的不掉线吗??、????????????conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴contemporary with 与……同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反counter to 与……相反crazy about 热衷,着迷critical of 挑剔,批评 curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同doubtful of/about 怀疑east of 在……东面equal to 相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essentialto/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为……所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓fatal to 致命的 favourable to支持,赞成favourable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕 fit for 适于foreign to 非……所原有fond of 喜欢free of /from 未受……;免费free with 康慨,大方guilty of 有……罪的hungry for 渴望 ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth. 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍with sb independent of 不受……支配 impatient for 急切,渴望专四常见短语3indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of 无…罪,无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒 keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对……有责任liable to 易于 loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒mad with 因……发狂next to 下一个,其次necessary to/for 必要的opposite to 在对面open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究parallel to 与……平等,类似peculiar to 独特的,独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在……之前 popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴representative of 代表……的relative to 与……有关rich in 富于responsible for 负责,是……原因sensitive to 对……敏感sensible of 觉查到sick of 厌恶,厌倦short of 缺少skilled at /in 善于similar to 相似 sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于,易于superior to 优于,级别高于suitable for/to 适合于suspicious of 怀疑sure of /about 对……有信心,确信typical of 是典型的,特有的tired of 对……不在感兴趣votal to 对……关系重大uncertain of/about 不确知mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有,缺乏3. 名词同介词的搭配absence from 缺席,不在absence of 缺乏 access to ……的入口,通路acquaintance with 相识,了解action on sth 对……的作用addition to sth 增加admission to/into 进入,入(场,学,会)admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于……的有利条件affectionfor/towards 爱,喜欢 answer to ……的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sbfor sth 道歉真的不掉线吗??、????????????appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对……的欲望application 把……应用于……approach to 类似,办法,通道of sth/to sth argument 赞成/反对…的理由arrangement for 对……的安排for /against attack on 对……的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图attention to 对……的注意attraction for 对……的吸引力balance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍belief in 对……的信仰,相信candidate for候选人,人选check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突ment on /about 对……的评论between A and B plaint of /about 报怨,控告promise between/on 折中,妥协concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentrationof sth 集中,聚集concernabout/for/over 担心 confidence in 对……的信任,相信connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争 contradiction between 矛盾,不一致 contrastto/with sth 对比,对照contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成between A and B conversation with sb 对话conversion 转变,转换 about sthof sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb/sth 危险decisionon/against 做/不做……的决定decrease insth ……的减少defence against 防御,保卫delegate to 参加……的代表demand for 对……的需求departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望difference 不同,差异difference 分歧between……in……between…over…dispute about争论,辩论admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于……的有利条件 affectionfor/towards 爱,喜欢 answer to ……的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sb for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对……的欲望application 把……应用于……approach to 类似,办法,通道 ofsth/to sthargument 赞成/反对……的理由arrangement for 对……的安排for /againstattack on 对……的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图attention to 对……的注意attraction for 对……的吸引力balance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍belief in 对……的信仰,相信candidate for候选人,人选check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突ment on /about 对……的评论between A and B plaint of /about 报怨,控告promise between/on 折中,妥协真的不掉线吗??、????????????concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentrationof sth 集中,聚集concernabout/for/over 担心 confidence in 对……的信任,相信connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争contradiction between 矛盾,不一致 contrastto/with sth 对比,对照contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成between A and B conversation with sb 对话conversion 转变,转换 about sthof sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb/sth 危险 decisionon/against 做/不做…的决定decrease insth ……的减少defence against 防御,保卫delegate to 参加……的代表demand for 对……的需求departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望difference 不同,差异difference 分歧between……in……between……over……dispute about 争论,辩论distinction between 区别doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对……的作用emphasis on 对……的强调,注重encounter with 遭遇,遇到enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to ……的入口,入场envy of sb 嫉妒 exceptionto ……的例外 of /at sthexposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱faith in 对……的信任,信仰 glance at 扫视 gratitude to sb 感激guess at sth 猜测for sth hatred for/of 仇恨hazard to 危险 hunger for 渴望 impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响improvementon/in 对……的改进,提高increase in sth 增加,增长independence from 独立,自主influence on 对……的影响inquiry about 对……的查询inquiry into对……的调查interactionwith sth 相互作用inteferencein/with 干涉,阻碍between /among sthintroduction to 引言,介绍,入门memorial to sth 引进(物)invitation to邀请investment in sth 投资loyalty tosb/sth 忠诚memorial tosb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑objection to sth 反对opponent of sth ……的障碍opponent at /in sth 对手patience with反对者passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备preface to ……的前言preparation for 偏爱preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议in favourof ……专四常见短语4protection for sb 保护protest against sth 抗议against sth provisionfor/against 准备pull at/on sth 拉,拖ratio of sth to sth 比率reaction to 对……的反应reason for 原因,理由 reference to 提及,参考regard for 对……的注意,尊重真的不掉线吗??、????????????remedy for 补救,解决reply to sb/sth 对……的回答reputation for 名声,名气request for sth 要求researchon/into 对……的研究,调查resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力response to 对……的回答,反应responsibilityfor 责任,负责restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束search for 对……的搜寻service to 服务,贡献similarity between ……的相似之处skill at 技巧,熟练solution to ……的解决办法sorrowat/for/over 悲哀,悲痛stress on 对……的强调supplement to sth 补充,增刊sympathy for 对……的同情sympathy with 对……的赞同taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱taste in 对……的审美能力tendency to sth 趋向,趋势trust in 对……的信赖,信任wish for 欲望,愿望4. 常用其它短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在……之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了……都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除……外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ……be concerned 就……而言as far as 远至,到……程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫 as good as 和……几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除……外(也),即……又aside from 除……外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内 at intervals 不时,每隔……at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在真的不掉线吗??、????????????at sb’s disposal 任……处理at the cost of 以……为代价at the mercy of 任凭……摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在……后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,……得多by hand 用手,用体力by iteslf 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reson of 由于 by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过……方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了……外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远 for good 永久地 for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前 for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ……怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与……一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除……之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in mon 共用的,共有的inconsequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favour of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在……前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理专四常见短语5in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与……一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位臵in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与……成比例真的不掉线真的不掉线吗??、????????????吗??、????????????in public公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对……报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管 in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与……一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在……期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果……发生,万一in the face of 即使;在……面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地 no less than 不少于……;不亚于…… no longer 不再 no more 不再no more than 至多,同……一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one’s guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以……为由 on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将……的时刻 on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)forall 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从……中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系,不接触 over andover(again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在……之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是……(而是)regardless of不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果……将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于, with the exception of 除……之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的真的不掉线吗??、????????????动作一:骆驼式步骤:1. 跪坐,小腿平放地上,脚板朝天。
英语四级必考常用词汇英语四级重点词组(整理版)

一、名词词组和固定搭配at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何in general 一般说来,大体上get/have the best of 战胜1.介词 + 名词at the cost of 以为代价on (one’ s) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班make the best of 充分、利用by accident 偶然in the course of 在过程中,在期间in half 成两半get/have the better of 战胜,在中占上风on account of 因为,由于,为了的缘故of course 当然,自然at hand 近在手边,在附近catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇气in addition to 另外,加之in danger 在危险中,垂危by hand 用手,用体力take care 注意,当心in addition 除之外 (还) out of danger 脱离危险hand down 把传下去take care of 爱护,照料in the air 流传中out of date 过时的,不用的hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进take a chance 冒险,投机on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in hand ( 工作等 )在进行中;在控制中take charge 开始管理,接管on the basis of根据,在的基础上in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的on hand 在手边,在近处keep company 陪伴at best 充其量,至多in debt 欠债,负债on (the) one hand 一方面take (a) delight in 以为乐for the better 好转,向好的方向发展in detail 详细他on the other hand 另一方面make a difference 有影响,起 (重要 )作用on board 在船 (车或飞机 )上in difficulties 处境困难at heart 内心里,本质上carry /bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,out of breath 喘不过气来in the distance 在远处by heart 凭记性come/ go into effect 生效,实施on business因公,因事off duty 下了班 (的 ),不在值班 (的 ) at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,take effect 生效,起作用in any case 无论如何,不管怎样on duty 在上班 (的 ),在值班 (的 ) in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向表示敬意catch sb’ s eye被某人看到,引起某人注意in case of 假如,如果发生;防备on earth 究竟,到底on/ upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉、担保keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意in case 假使,以防 (万一 ) at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in a hurry 匆忙,急于make a face 做鬼脸in no case 决不,无论如何不in any event 无论 /如何,不管怎样for instance 例如;比如find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子by chance 偶然,碰巧in the event of 万一,倘若at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间 (或距离 ) catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧in charge (of) 负责,管理for example 例如at (long) last 终于make fiends (with) 与 ( )交朋友(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in the face of 在面前;不顾at least 至少be friends with 与友好in common 共用的,共有的in fact 其实,实际上at length 终于,最终;详细地make fun of 取笑,拿开玩笑in conclusion 最后,总之in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持in (the) light of 鉴于,由于keep sb’ s head 保持镇静on condition (that) 如果on fire 着火,起火have/ gain access to可以获得in the world 究竟,到底in consequence of由于的缘故,因为on foot 步行take into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅lose sb’ s head 慌乱,仓皇失措on the contrary 正相反in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的take advantage of 占的便宜,利用lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心in contrast with /to 与对比起来,与形成in front of 在面前,在前的pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为作准备get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到out of control 失去控制in future 今后,从今以后pay attention to 注意keep house 管理家务bear/ keep in mind 记住introduction to 介绍no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪burn out 烧光,烧毁的内部;熄灭have in mind 考虑到,想到 a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)word for word 逐字地burn up 烧掉;烧起来,旺起来; (使 )发怒make up one’ s mind 下定决心,打定主意lots of 大量,许多decline with thanks 婉言谢call for 叫 (某人 )来;要求,需要bring / put into operation 实施 ,使生效 ,使运行fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)二、动词词组和固定搭配call off 取消come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效reply to 回答,答复1.动词十介词 / 副词call on/ up 访问,拜访;号召,要求keep pace (with) 与( )齐步前进 ,,,)并驾齐驱trolley bus 电车高频词组 4 call up 召集;使人想起;打电话 (给 )play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色I.D. card 身份证account for 说明的原因,是的原因care for 照顾,照料;喜欢take place 发生,进行,举行credit card 信用卡allow for 考虑到,顾及,为留出预地carry off 夺走,拿走take the place of 代替,取代no doubt 无疑地,很可能appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决 (或证实等 ) carry on 继续,进行put into practice 实施,实行next door 隔壁arrive at 达成,达成carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成make progress 进步,进展out of doors 在户外ask after 探问,问起catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓give rise to 引起,导致为的原因face to face 面对面地ask for 请求,要求catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来make sense讲得通,有意义,言之有理 a few 有些,几个attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱check in (在旅馆、机场等 )登记,报到catch sight of 发现,突然看见quite a few 不少,相当多to begin with 首先,第一高频词组五(go) on the stage 当演员 a little 一点,一些break down 损坏; (健康等 )垮掉,崩溃check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去take one’ s time 不着急,不慌忙quite a little 相当多,不少break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴check up (on) 检查,核实keep track of 与保持联系no matter 无论break into 非法闯入,强行进入cheer up (使) 高兴起来, (使 )振作起来 ?lose track of 失去与 ...的联系 , 不能跟上 ...的进展the moment (that) 一 (就 ) break off 中断,突然停止clear away 把清除掉,收拾make use of 利用no more 不再break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发clear up 清理;澄清,解决; (天)放晴put to use 使用fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷rest room 厕所,盥洗室break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,come on [ 表示鼓励、催促等 ]快,走吧;开始,make one’s way 前往,行进,去primary school 小学bring about 导致,引起发生;进步,进展make way 让路,腾出地方或位置side by side肩并肩地,一起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是appeal to 呼吁,恳求heart and soul 全心全意bring forth 产生,提出come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原attempt at 企图,努力step by step 逐步地bring forward 提出,提议;提前come through 经历仍活着,安然度过attitude to/towards 态度,看法ahead of time 提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其all the time 一直,始终bring to 使恢复知觉come up 走上前来;发生,出现influence in 干涉,介入once upon a time 从前bring up 教养,养育;提出count on/ upon 依靠,指望cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住find out 查明,找出,发现go after 追求,追赶hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,cross off/out 划掉,勾销get across 将( ) 清楚, (使 )被了解go ahead 开始;进行保守 (秘密等 )cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过get around/ round 走动,克服,设法回避 (问go by 遵守,遵循,依据; (时间 )过去hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时 )不挂断,cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回题等 ); (协 )抽出时间来做 (或考虑 ) go down 下降,减少; (船 )沉没, (日 )落;等—会cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求 ),不屈服cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断发现;指责go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝get away 逃脱;走开,离开; (iwth) 做了 (坏事 ) go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;( 电等 )中断,hurry up ( 使 )赶陕,匆匆完成cut out 删去,切去;戒除而逃脱责罚停止;不再喜欢improve on/ upon 改进;胜过cut short 中断,打断get by 通过;过得去, ( 勉强 )过活go out 外出 (尤指参加社会活动);过时; ( 潮) 退,keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及get down (从 )下来;写下;使沮丧; (to)开(灯 )熄,终止;送出,公布,播出keep off (使 )不接近, (使 )让开deep down 实际上,在心底始认真做,着手做go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做keep to 遵守,信守;坚持die down 逐渐消失,变弱get in 进入,抵达;收获 (庄稼等 ); (证 th)对go round/around 足够分配;keep up 保持, (使 )继续下去;使居高不下die out 逐渐消失,灭绝亲近go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详let down 放下,降低;使失望do without 没有也行,用不着,将就get into (使 )进入;卷入;对发生兴趣细讨论;获得通过,被批准let off 宽恕,放过;开 (枪 ),放 ( 炮、烟火等 )州 ) draw in ( 火车、汽车 )到站; ( 天)渐黑, (白昼 ) get off (从 )下来;动身,出发;下班,结束go under 沉没;失败;破产let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出渐短(工作 );逃脱惩罚高频词组 7 lie in ( 问题、事情等 )在于draw up 起草,拟订; (使) 停住get over 克服,解决 (问题等 ) ;(从疾病、失望go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,line up ( 使)排队, (使 )排成行dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰,修饰等 )中恢复过来go with 跟相配;与相伴;附属于live on 靠生活,以为食物drop by/ in 顺便 (或偶然 )访问get through 度过 (时间 ); (使 )通过 (考试 ) ,go without 没有live through 度过,经受住drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让( )下( 使)(议案等 )获得通过; (将 )讲清hand down 把传下去live up to 符合,不辜负 ( 期望 );遵守,实践 (诺车,把放下楚,完成;接通电话hand in 交上,递交言、原则等 )drop out 退出,退学get together 相聚,聚集hand on 把传下去高频词组 8dry out ( 使 )干透get up 起床;起立hand out 分发,散发look after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心dry up ( 使 )干透, (使) 干涸; (使 )枯竭give away 泄露;赠送hand over 交出,移交look at 看,朝看;考虑,研究;看待高频词组六give back (归 )还hang about/ around 闲荡,闲呆着look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看fall behind 落后,落在的后面give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来fall through 落空,成为泡影give off 发出 (光、声音等 ),散发出 (气味 ) 话时 )不挂断;有赖于;取决于look in 顺便看望,顺便访问fall in 填满;填写; (for) 替代give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出 (光、声音 ) hang up 挂断 (电话 ):悬挂,挂起look into 调查,观察look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把看一遍,把过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查; (从头至尾 )浏览look up 好转; (在词典等中 )查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为 )化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as)充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给 (某人 );向报复 ,回报pay off 还清 (债 );付清工资解雇(某人 );向行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给 ),用车接载 (人 );好转,改进,增加(速度 ); (使 )重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in ( 车) 停下,车进站,船(到岸 )pull off 脱去,扯下; ( 成功地 )完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船 )驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来put across/ over 解释清楚,使被理解高频词组 9put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出 ( 时间、精力等 ) ;申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重 )put out 熄灭,关 (灯);出版,发布;生产,伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高 (价格、速度 );为提供食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒;说坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等 ) ;共计,达到之多;撞在上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在上驶过, ( 撞倒并 )碾过;see off为送行see through 看透,识破see to注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside留出,拨出 (时间、金钱等 ) ;把置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为作准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把排斥在外sit in on 列席 ( 会议 ),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使 )加快速度高频词汇 10stand by 站在一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持 (决议等 ) ,遵守 (诺言等 );作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来; (论点、证据等 )站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把 )坚持到底;突出,显眼take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与 (父、母等 )相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take for 把认为是,把看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同较量,接受的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对产生好感,开始喜欢;形成的习惯,开始从事take up with 与成朋友take up 开始从事;把继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据; (on) 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会 ),浪费 (钱touch on/ upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光高频词组 11warm up ( 使 )暖起来; (使 )活跃起来, ( 使)热情起来; (使) 作准备活动, (使 )热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使) 疲乏, ( 使)厌卷, (使) 耗尽while away 消磨 < 时间 )work at/on 从事于,努力做be active in 积极于be eager for 渴望be short for 是的缩写(简称)work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be eager to (do) 急于要 (做 ) be short of 短缺work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心作出be alive to 注意到,对敏感be equal to 等于第十三期write off 取消,勾销,注销be angry at 因某事生气be famous for 以著名be sick for 渴望aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图第十二期be fond of 喜欢,爱好be sick in bed 病在床上accuse Of 控告;谴责be angry with 对发怒be free from 无的,摆脱了的be sick of 对感到厌倦depend on 取决于,视而定;依靠,依赖;be anxious about 担心,为担忧be friendly to 对友好be sorry for 对感到抱歉devote to 将奉献给;把专用 ( 于) be anxious to(do) 渴望 (做 ) be glad to (do) 乐于 (做 ),对感到高兴be strict with 对要求严格engage in 从事于,参加be ashamed of 为感到害臊be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be suited to 适合于feel like 想要be aware of 意识到be good for 适于,在期间有效be supposed to (do)应该,非不可go on (时间 )过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接be bad at 拙于,不善于be grateful to 感谢,感激be sure of 坚信,确信cannot/couldn’ t help 禁不住;不得不be based on 根据,以为基础be independent of 脱离而独立,与无关be surprised at 对感到惊奇insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求be beside oneself极度兴奋,对自己的感情失be indispensable for 对必不可少的be though with 结束keep from 阻止,抑制去控制be interested in 对感兴趣be tired from 因而厌倦keep up 继续进行、继续下去be better off 生活优裕起来,境况好起来be kinde enough to (do) 承好意,恳请be tired of 厌烦,对厌倦look forward 曲协盼望,期待be bound to(do) 一定会,不得不be late for 迟到be tired out 疲倦极了persist in 坚持不懈,执着be careful to(do) 务必注意 (做 ) be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be true to 适用于prevent from 预防,防止be certain to(do) 一定 (做 ) ,必然 (做 ) be mad about 迷恋be unconscious of不知道put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻be capable of 能够be well off 生活富裕be unequal to 无法胜任的set about 开始,着手be confident in 对有信心be pleased to (do) 乐于be unfit for 不适合,不胜任succeed in成功be characterized by 以为特征be pleased with 对感到满足be useful to 对有用thank for 感谢be clever at 擅长于be popular with 得人心的,受欢迎的be well up in 精通,熟悉think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心be combined with 与结合be present at 出席be wild with jay 欣喜be able to (do) 能 (做 ),会 (做be composed of由组成be proud of 以自豪,因感到满意be willing to (do) 乐意be about to (do) 即将,正要be concerned about 关心,挂念be ready to (do) 装备好(做),乐意做be worried about 为而担心be absent from 缺勤,缺课be curious to(do) 很想 (做 ) be ready for 为准备好be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be dependent on/ upon 取决于,依赖be rich in 富于be worth (doing) 值得(做)be accustomed to习惯于,适应于be determined to (do) 决心 (做 ) be satisfied with 对满意,满足于be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服after all 终究,毕竟,究竟as/so far as 就,到程度other than 不同于,非;除了compensate for 补偿,赔偿at all [ 用于否定句 ]丝毫,一点by far 得多,最 far from 远远不,完全不over and over (again) 一再地,再三地comply with 依从,服从,遵从all but 几乎,差不多;除了都so far 迄今为止;到某个程度all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康 ) conceive of 设想,构思出all over 遍及,到处firs of all 首先良好的,安然无恙的conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应in all 总共,合计if only 要是多好ever since 从那时起,自那时以来consult with 商量,商议not at all 一点也不by itself 独自地,自动地ever so 非常,极其cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合leave alone 让独自呆着;不打扰,不干预in itself 本质上,就其本身而言or so 大约,左右cope with (成功地 )应付, (妥善地 ) 处理along with 和一起,和一道no less than 不少于,多达so that 以便,为使;所以,因此deduce from 演绎,推断one after another 一个接一个,相继as/so long as只要,如果;既然,如果so that 如此以致derive from 起源,衍生one another 互相no longer 不再,已不such as诸如,例如deviate from 背离,偏离anything but 绝对不 a great/good many of 相当多,很多such that 那样的以致dispose of处理,解决;去掉,丢掉,除掉as as 像一样many a 许多的that is(=i .e. ) 就是说,即dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述as for 至于,关于more and more 越来越as though 好像,仿佛hinder from 阻碍,妨碍as though 好像,仿佛more or less差不多,几乎,大约up to 胜任的,适于的;密谋的;是impose on 把强加于as to 至于,关于第十四期义不容辞的,是的职责;取决于的,originate in /from 起源于,来自,产生as well 也,同样at most 至多,不超过须由决定的; ( 时间上 )一直到; (数目participate in 参与,参加as well as 除之外 (也 ),既又make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用上 ) 一直到,多达preside t/ over 主持,主管not as/ so as 不如那样neither nor (既)不也不, (既 )非也非what about [ 征求意见时用 ]怎么样prevail over 获胜,占优势back and forth 反复地,来回地(every) now and then 时而,偶尔what if 如果将会怎样prevail on/ upon 说服,劝说,诱使(in) back of 在后面,在背后just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下whether or 是还是,不管还是reconcile to 使顺从 (于 ),使甘心 (于 ) because of 由于,因为now (that) 既然,由于go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误reign to 使顺从had better 还是好,应该off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and yet 可是,然而restrain from 抑制,制止both and 既又,两个都and so on 等等at yet 至今sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉but for 倘没有,要不是all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起abide by 履行,遵守scrape by/ through 勉强通过each other 互相at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起adapt to 适应specialize in 专攻,专门研究either or 或或once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持testify to 表明,证明or else 否则,要不然once more/ again 再一次apologize(-ise)to,for 道歉,认错flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒even if/though 即使,虽然by oneself 独自地,单独地cling o 粘住;依附;坚持queue up 排成队 (等候 )objection to 反对,异议refresh one’ s memory 使人记起pull back 撤退escape doing sth.躲避干某事preference for/ to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠,优先选bring to mind 使人想起pull round 掉头,转向;康复set a limit to 限制择compile dictionary 编字典pull along 沿拉within the limit of 在范围内proficiency in 熟练,精通present sb. with sth.送给某人某礼物die off 死去,凋谢call at 访问requirement for / to 需要,需要的东西,要求indifferent to 不在乎drop down 落下so blank (头脑 )变成空白by comparison 比较起来go on strike 罢工do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生so dim (大脑 ) 浑沌in sequence依次,逐一against one’s will 违心地make a name of oneself 出名,扬名so faint 晕过去at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in one’s will 在遗嘱中glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥be subjected to 遭受in accordance with 与一致,依照,根据of one’s free will 出于自愿glance at 瞥见,一瞥be attached to 附属于on/ in behalf of 代表,为了with ease 容易,不费力be on good terms with sb.与某人友好not on any account 决不on the sly 偷偷地prepare for 准备entitle sb. (to do)sth.给予某人 (干)某事的权take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事in excess of超过get to 开始;到达beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力 a multitude of 大量 (接复数名词 )to and for 来来回回fall off 下降take interest in 对发生兴趣give reason to 对进行解释on schedule按时间表,及时,准时fall away 背离be answerable for 应对give suspicion to对怀疑put into use 使用,应用 be satisfied with 满足televise live 实况转播hundreds of 数以百计的make provision for 为作准备be satisfied of 相信by the moment 到时be lacking in 缺乏be involved in 卷人,陷入hardly when 刚就have intention of 有意,打算break into tears(cheers) 突然哭 (欢呼 )起来be assigned to被分配给come to a conclusion得出结论no intention of 无意,不打算in correspondence with 与联系 (通信 ) be bored to death 烦死了avoid doing sth.避免干某事have not the least idea of不知道be advantageous to对有利step into 插入,干涉decline invitation 辞谢邀请have no desire for 对没有欲望be beneficial to 对有益adapt for 调整 ( 以适应目标或需要 ) agree on/ upon 取得一致意见have desire to do sth.想做某事in debt to sb.欠某人的债 a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险may(might) as well 还是好have sth. in stock 有现货be it that 即使argue about 争论be particular about 讲究assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事take(make) a stand for 捍卫the key to 的答案 (线索、办法 ) put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误take(make) a stand against 反对carry about 随身携带on the way 在途中come after 跟随pass through通过,经过off the way 远离正道in support of 支持pass for 被认为 (当作 ) keep on with 坚持objection to 反对,异议refresh one’ s memory 使人记起pull back 撤退escape doing sth.躲避干某事preference for/ to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠,优先选bring to mind 使人想起pull round 掉头,转向;康复set a limit to 限制择compile dictionary 编字典pull along 沿拉within the limit of 在范围内proficiency in 熟练,精通present sb. with sth.送给某人某礼物die off 死去,凋谢call at 访问requirement for / to 需要,需要的东西,要求indifferent to 不在乎drop down 落下so blank (头脑 )变成空白by comparison 比较起来go on strike 罢工do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生so dim (大脑 ) 浑沌in sequence依次,逐一against one’s will 违心地make a name of oneself 出名,扬名so faint 晕过去at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in one’s will 在遗嘱中glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥be subjected to 遭受in accordance with 与一致,依照,根据of one’s free will 出于自愿glance at 瞥见,一瞥be attached to 附属于on/ in behalf of 代表,为了with ease 容易,不费力be on good terms with sb.与某人友好not on any account 决不on the sly 偷偷地prepare for 准备entitle sb. (to do)sth.给予某人 (干)某事的权take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事in excess of超过get to 开始;到达beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力 a multitude of 大量 (接复数名词 )to and for 来来回回fall off 下降take interest in 对发生兴趣give reason to 对进行解释on schedule按时间表,及时,准时fall away 背离be answerable for 应对give suspicion to对怀疑put into use 使用,应用 be satisfied with 满足televise live 实况转播hundreds of 数以百计的make provision for 为作准备be satisfied of 相信by the moment 到时be lacking in 缺乏be involved in 卷人,陷入hardly when 刚就have intention of 有意,打算break into tears(cheers) 突然哭 (欢呼 )起来be assigned to被分配给come to a conclusion得出结论no intention of 无意,不打算in correspondence with 与联系 (通信 ) be bored to death 烦死了avoid doing sth.避免干某事have not the least idea of不知道be advantageous to对有利step into 插入,干涉decline invitation 辞谢邀请have no desire for 对没有欲望be beneficial to 对有益adapt for 调整 ( 以适应目标或需要 ) agree on/ upon 取得一致意见have desire to do sth.想做某事in debt to sb.欠某人的债 a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险may(might) as well 还是好have sth. in stock 有现货be it that 即使argue about 争论be particular about 讲究assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事take(make) a stand for 捍卫the key to 的答案 (线索、办法 ) put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误take(make) a stand against 反对carry about 随身携带on the way 在途中come after 跟随pass through通过,经过off the way 远离正道in support of 支持pass for 被认为 (当作 ) keep on with 坚持lie up 躺着休息be of little value 没什么价值make an attempt 试图。
英语专四常见的英语短语(总结)

英语专四常见的英语短语(总结)1.Go ahead - 前进,进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立,创办4.Take up - 开始从事,占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障,崩溃7.Get through - 通过,完成8.Look up - 查找,向上看9.Put off - 推迟,延期10.Get on - 进展,继续11.Look after - 照顾,照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担,雇佣14.Hand in - 交上,上交15.Pick up - 捡起,学会16.Run out of - 用尽,耗尽17.Go on - 继续,发生18.Bring up - 抚养,提出19.Hold on - 等待,坚持20.Carry out - 执行,实施21.Put forward - 提出,提议22.Go over - 复习,仔细检查23.Go through - 经历,仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀,卖弄25.Keep up - 保持,维持26.Take off - 起飞,脱下27.Take away - 带走,拿走28.Catch up - 赶上,追赶29.Put on - 穿上,戴上30.Set off - 出发,引爆31.Turn on - 打开,启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸,离去34.Make up - 组成,化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出,提出38.Make sense - 有意义,讲得通39.Get over - 克服,从...恢复40.Set out - 出发,开始41.Find out - 发现,查明42.Look up to - 尊敬,敬仰43.Stand out - 突出,显眼44.Go for - 选择,追求45.Settle down - 安定下来,定居46.Break up - 分手,结束47.Turn out - 结果是,关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发,散发51.Go ahead - 前进,进行52.Keep on - 继续,坚持53.Take in - 吸收,理解54.Show up - 出现,露面55.Go by - 经过,凭借56.Check in - 登记,办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出,指明58.Go with - 与...相配,与...一起去e up - 发生,提出60.Bring in - 带来,引进61.Put out - 熄灭,发布62.Look on - 旁观,看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底,完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手,开始66.Look into - 调查,研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受,容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学,辍学71.Break in - 闯入,插嘴72.Look back - 回顾,回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚,侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝,调低75.Take over - 接管,接收76.Get off - 下车,脱离77.Catch on - 流行,受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上(疾病)80.Bring about - 导致,引起81.Drop off - 放下,熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下,实现83.Hold back - 阻挡,抑制84.Count on - 依靠,指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝,逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送,泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍,举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始,到来91.Look out - 当心,注意92.Hold off - 推迟,阻挡93.Call up - 打电话,召集94.Run over - 撞倒,复习95.Look into - 调查,研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递,下达98.Keep back - 保留,隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交,归还100.Take on - 承担,呈现。
(完整)专四高频词汇与短语,含例句

专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v.编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a.外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学词组汇总(一)___基础篇。
英语专业四级考试完形填空必背词组

英语专业四级考试完形填空必背词组英语专业四级考试完形填空必背词组灵感不过是“顽强的劳动而获得的奖赏”。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`英语专业四级考试完形填空必背词组,想了解以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来像look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬。
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英语专业四级常用词组one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one’s best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施go wrong 出错,出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather……than宁愿……而不愿……have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇静keep one’s word 守信用keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one’s way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take……for把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为……理所当然take one’s time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流tahorw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法try one’s best 尽力,努力2. 形容词同介词的搭配absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与……相反angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒 anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近拟,接近aware of 意识到abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供bare of 几乎没有,缺乏bound for 开往……capable of 能够careful of/about/with; 小心,注意certain of /about 确信,肯定about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴contemporary with 与……同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反counter to 与……相反crazy about 热衷,着迷critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同doubtful of /about 怀疑east of 在……东面equal to 相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为……所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓fatal to 致命的favourable to 支持,赞成favourable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非……所原有indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对……有责任liable to 易于loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒mad with 因……发狂next to 下一个,其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to 在对面open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究parallel to 与……平等,类似peculiar to 独特的,独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在……之前popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴representative of 代表……的relative to 与……有关rich in 富于responsible for 负责,是……原因sensitive to 对……敏感sensible of 觉查到sick of 厌恶,厌倦short of 缺少skilled at /in 善于similar to 相似sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于,易于superior to 优于,级别高于suitable for/to 适合于suspicious of 怀疑sure of /about 对……有信心,确信typical of 是典型的,特有的tired of 对……不在感兴趣votal to 对……关系重大uncertain of /about 不确知mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有,缺乏3. 名词同介词的搭配absence from 缺席,不在absence of 缺乏access to ……的入口,通路acquaintance with 相识,了解action on sth 对……的作用addition to sth 增加admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于……的有利条件affection for/towards 爱,喜欢answer to ……的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sb for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对……的欲望application 把……应用于……approach to 类似,办法,通道 of sth/to sth argument 赞成/反对……的理由arrangement for 对……的安排for /against attack on 对……的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图attention to 对……的注意attraction for 对……的吸引力balance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍belief in 对……的信仰,相信candidate for 候选人,人选check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突comment on /about 对……的评论between A and Bcomplaint of /about 报怨,控告compromise between/on 折中,妥协concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentration of sth 集中,聚集concern about/for/over 担心confidence in 对……的信任,相信connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争contradiction between 矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth 对比,对照contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成between A and B conversation with sb 对话conversion 转变,转换 about sthof sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb/sth 危险decision on/against 做/不做……的决定decrease in sth ……的减少defence against 防御,保卫delegate to 参加……的代表demand for 对……的需求departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望difference 不同,差异difference 分歧between……in……between……over…… dispute about 争论,辩论distinction between 区别doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对……的作用emphasis on 对……的强调,注重encounter with 遭遇,遇到enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to ……的入口,入场envy of sb 嫉妒exception to ……的例外 of /at sth exposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱faith in 对……的信任,信仰glance at 扫视gratitude to sb 感激guess at sth 猜测for sth hatred for/of 仇恨hazard to 危险hunger for 渴望impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高increase in sth 增加,增长independence from 独立,自主influence on 对……的影响inquiry about 对……的查询inquiry into 对……的调查interaction with sth 相互作用inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍between /among sthintroduction to 引言,介绍,入门memorial to sth 引进(物)invitation to 邀请investment in sth 投资loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑objection to sth 反对opponent of sth ……的障碍opponent at /in sth 对手patience with 反对者passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备preface to ……的前言preparation for 偏爱preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议in favour of ……protection for sb 保护protest against sth 抗议against sth provision for/against 准备pull at/on sth 拉,拖ratio of sth to sth 比率reaction to 对……的反应reason for 原因,理由reference to 提及,参考regard for 对……的注意,尊重remedy for 补救,解决reply to sb/sth 对……的回答reputation for 名声,名气request for sth 要求research on/into 对……的研究,调查resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力response to 对……的回答,反应responsibility for 责任,负责restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束search for 对……的搜寻service to 服务,贡献similarity between ……的相似之处skill at 技巧,熟练solution to ……的解决办法sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛stress on 对……的强调supplement to sth 补充,增刊sympathy for 对……的同情sympathy with 对……的赞同taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱taste in 对……的审美能力tendency to sth 趋向,趋势trust in 对……的信赖,信任wish for 欲望,愿望4. 常用其它短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在……之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了……都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除……外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ……be concerned 就……而言as far as 远至,到……程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和……几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除……外(也),即……又aside from 除……外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔……at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任……处理at the cost of 以……为代价at the mercy of 任凭……摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在……后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,……得多by hand 用手,用体力by iteslf 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reson of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过……方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了……外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ……怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与……一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除……之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favour of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在……前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与……一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与……成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对……报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与……一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在……期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果……发生,万一in the face of 即使;在……面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于……;不亚于……no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同……一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one’s guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以……为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将……的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从……中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在……之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是……(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果……将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除……之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。